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JP3026716U - Attractor for plant runners - Google Patents

Attractor for plant runners

Info

Publication number
JP3026716U
JP3026716U JP1996000382U JP38296U JP3026716U JP 3026716 U JP3026716 U JP 3026716U JP 1996000382 U JP1996000382 U JP 1996000382U JP 38296 U JP38296 U JP 38296U JP 3026716 U JP3026716 U JP 3026716U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
runner
plant
biodegradable plastic
shape
bent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1996000382U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
靖雄 田辺
Original Assignee
エストリン株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by エストリン株式会社 filed Critical エストリン株式会社
Priority to JP1996000382U priority Critical patent/JP3026716U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3026716U publication Critical patent/JP3026716U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Supports For Plants (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】装着時の作業性が極めて良好であり、しかも、
固定時にランナーを傷めずに済むと共に、使用済みの誘
引具を自然に除去することが可能な植物のランナー用誘
引具を提供する。 【解決手段】生分解性プラスチックを指先にて略V字形
状に屈曲可能になる細い棒体状に形成する。棒体1の両
端部に位置し植物の成育地表面に差し込まれる差込固定
部1Aと、棒体1の屈曲部分に位置しランナーPの側面
に係止するランナー係止部1Bとを設ける。生分解性プ
ラスチックは、グリコールと脂肪族ジカルボン酸とから
合成された脂肪族系ポリエステルに、無機物又は有機物
からなるフィラーを混入した生分解性プラスチックを使
用する。
(57) [Abstract] [Problem] Workability at the time of mounting is extremely good, and moreover,
(EN) Provided is a plant runner attractor which can prevent a runner from being damaged when fixed and which can naturally remove a used attractor. A biodegradable plastic is formed into a thin rod shape that can be bent into a substantially V shape with a fingertip. An insertion fixing portion 1A located at both ends of the rod 1 and inserted into the surface of the growing area of the plant, and a runner engaging portion 1B located at a bent portion of the rod 1 and engaging with a side surface of the runner P are provided. As the biodegradable plastic, an aliphatic polyester synthesized from glycol and an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is mixed with a filler made of an inorganic material or an organic material and used.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【考案の属する技術分野】[Technical field to which the device belongs]

この考案は、主に、イチゴ、メロン、スイカ、カボチャ等の地上茎や枝等(以 下総称してランナーという)を成育地表面に固定して誘引する植物のランナー用 誘引具の改良に関するものである。 The present invention mainly relates to improvement of a plant runner attracting tool that fixes and attracts above-ground stems and branches (hereinafter collectively referred to as runners) of strawberries, melons, watermelons, pumpkins, etc. on the surface of the growing area. is there.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

従来、この種の誘引具は、植物の茎や枝を固定するために使用されている。例 えば、実公平6-29017 号に記載の誘引具は、バネ性を備えたもので、植物の茎等 を主に上方へ誘導するために用いられる。また、実公平5-3005号に記載された誘 引具は、植物の茎への装着が容易になるように筒体の一部に切欠を形成し、この 切欠部に開閉部材を設けたものである。そして、この誘引具もまた、植物の茎等 を主に上方へ誘導するために用いられる。 Conventionally, this type of attracting tool has been used to fix the stems and branches of plants. For example, the attracting device described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-29017 has a spring property, and is used mainly for guiding plant stems and the like upward. In addition, the attraction tool described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-3005 is one in which a notch is formed in a part of the cylindrical body so that it can be easily attached to the stem of a plant, and an opening / closing member is provided in this notch. Is. And this attracting tool is also used mainly for guiding the stems and the like of plants upward.

【0003】 更に、イチゴ、メロン、スイカ、カボチャ等の地上にランナーが繁殖するもの では、ランナーを地上に固定する誘引具が一般に使用されている。この誘引具は 風等で苗が移動するのを防止するもので、麦藁や紙材、針金等の材質が使用され ている。[0003] Furthermore, in a strawberry, melon, watermelon, pumpkin or the like in which a runner breeds on the ground, an attracting tool for fixing the runner on the ground is generally used. This attracting tool prevents the seedlings from moving due to wind, and is made of materials such as straw, paper and wire.

【0004】[0004]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

本考案は、使用済みの誘引具を植物に影響なく除去することにある。すなわち ランナーを地上に固定する誘引具は、多数の使用に加え、地表面に埋設されたま ま残ってしまうものである。従って、針金等の材質の誘引具をそのまま放置して おくと、次の作付けの妨げになるばかりでなく、この誘引具が植物の成長に悪影 響を与えるおそれもある。また、麦藁や紙材等の誘引具は、時間の経過と共に、 腐敗し自然に分解するので、針金等の材質に比べて植物等への影響は比較的少い 。しかしながら、麦藁や紙材等の誘引具は、機械的強度が劣るため、作業性が極 めて悪く、その上、湿気に弱いといった問題があった。そのため、特にイチゴ栽 培のように、梅雨時に使用する場合に、誘引具の腰が弱くて地表面への差し込み 作業が困難になるばかりでなくなく、装着した誘引具の固定力が湿気によって劣 化する不都合もあった。 The present invention is to remove a used attracting tool without affecting plants. In other words, the attracting tool that fixes the runner to the ground is not only used for many purposes but also remains buried on the ground surface. Therefore, if the attractor made of a material such as wire is left as it is, it not only hinders the next cropping, but also this attractor may adversely affect the growth of plants. Also, attracting tools such as wheat straw and paper materials rot and decompose naturally over time, so they have relatively little effect on plants and the like compared to materials such as wire. However, attracting tools such as wheat straw and paper materials have poor mechanical strength, so that workability is extremely poor and, furthermore, there is a problem that they are weak against moisture. For this reason, especially when used in the rainy season, such as strawberry cultivation, not only is the lure of the attractor weak and it becomes difficult to insert it into the ground surface, but also the attracting force of the attached attractor is poor due to moisture. There was also an inconvenience.

【0005】 一方、植物の茎等を主に上方へ誘導するために用いられる従来の誘引具は、使 用状態を一目で確認できるが、取り外す際に、取り付け時と同様の作業を要する ために、多数のランナーを地上に固定する誘引具としては不適当である。On the other hand, the conventional attracting tool that is mainly used for guiding the stems of plants upward can check the usage state at a glance, but when removing it, the same work as when installing it is required. , It is unsuitable as an attracting tool for fixing many runners to the ground.

【0006】 そこで本考案は、上述の課題を解消すべく案出されたもので、装着時の作業性 が極めて良好であり、固定時にランナーを傷めずに済むと共に、使用済みの誘引 具を自然に除去することが可能な植物のランナー用誘引具の提供を目的とするも のである。Therefore, the present invention has been devised to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it has extremely good workability when mounted, and it does not damage the runner when fixing it, and it also allows the used attracting tool to be used naturally. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plant runner attraction tool that can be removed.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

上述の目的を達成するため、本考案の第1の手段によると、生分解性のプラス チックを指先にて略V字形状に屈曲可能になる細い棒体状に形成し、植物の成育 地表面に差し込まれる差込固定部を棒体の両端部に設け、ランナーの側面に係合 するランナー係止部を棒体の屈曲部分に設けたことにある。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, according to the first means of the present invention, a biodegradable plastic is formed into a thin rod shape that can be bent into a substantially V shape with a fingertip, and the surface of a plant growing surface is This is because the inserting and fixing portions to be inserted into the rod body are provided at both ends of the rod body, and the runner locking portions that engage with the side surfaces of the runner are provided at the bent portions of the rod body.

【0008】 また、第2の手段は、生分解性プラスチックに無機物又は有機物からなるフィ ラーを混入し、この生分解性プラスチックを屈曲自在な細い棒体状に形成したも のである。In the second means, a filler made of an inorganic material or an organic material is mixed in the biodegradable plastic, and the biodegradable plastic is formed into a bendable thin rod body.

【0009】 更に、第3の手段は、グリコールと脂肪族ジカルボン酸又はその酸誘導体とか ら合成された数平均分子量が少なくとも10,000とした融点が70℃以上の脂肪族ポ リエステルに充填剤を配合したポリエステル樹脂塑性物であって、温度 190℃、 剪断速度1,000sec-1における溶融粘度が 1×103 〜 1×105 ポイズである生分解 性プラスチックを屈曲自在な細い棒体状に形成したことを課題解消のための手段 とする。Further, as a third means, a filler is mixed with an aliphatic polyester having a number average molecular weight of at least 10,000 and a melting point of 70 ° C. or higher, which is synthesized from glycol and an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid or an acid derivative thereof. A biodegradable plastic that is a polyester resin plastic and has a melt viscosity of 1 × 10 3 to 1 × 10 5 poise at a temperature of 190 ° C and a shear rate of 1,000 sec -1 was formed into a flexible thin rod. Is the means for solving the problem.

【0010】[0010]

【考案の実施の形態】[Embodiment of device]

以下、図面を参照して本考案の実施の形態について説明する。本考案は生分解 性プラスチックで形成されるもので、その形状は、指先にて略V字形状に屈曲可 能になる細い棒体状を成す(図1参照)。この棒体1の直径は、0.5mm 乃至10mm 程度とし、主に、イチゴ、メロン、スイカ、カボチャ等のランナーPを誘引する ものである。棒体1の断面形状は、円形状、楕円形状及び多角形状とするもので 特に、多角形状にすることで、作業時に滑り難く、扱い易いものになり、また、 円形状、楕円形状に形成すると、ランナーPの接触部分をより保護し得るものに なる(図2(イ)乃至(ハ)参照)。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The present invention is made of biodegradable plastic, and its shape is a thin rod shape that can be bent into a substantially V shape with a fingertip (see Fig. 1). The rod 1 has a diameter of about 0.5 mm to 10 mm and mainly attracts runners P such as strawberries, melons, watermelons and pumpkins. The rod 1 has a circular, elliptical, or polygonal cross-sectional shape. Particularly, by making the polygonal shape, it becomes difficult to slip and easy to handle during work, and when it is formed into a circular or elliptical shape. Thus, the contact portion of the runner P can be further protected (see FIGS. 2A to 2C).

【0011】 そして、略V字形状に屈曲された棒体1の両端部は、植物の成育地表面に差し 込む差込固定部1Aとなる。また、棒体1の屈曲された部分は、ランナー係止部 1Bとなり、ランナーPの側面を係止する。差込固定部1Aは、地表面内部に容 易に差し込みできるような機械的強度が必要である。また、ランナー係止部1B は、ランナーPを傷めぬようなしなやかさが必要で、しかも、梅雨時の湿度にも 耐え得る強靭性が要求されるものである。Then, both ends of the bar body 1 bent into a substantially V shape serve as insertion fixing portions 1A that are inserted into the surface of the growing area of the plant. The bent portion of the rod 1 serves as a runner locking portion 1B, which locks the side surface of the runner P. The insertion fixing portion 1A needs to have mechanical strength so that it can be easily inserted into the ground surface. Further, the runner engaging portion 1B is required to be supple so as not to damage the runner P, and also tough enough to withstand the humidity during the rainy season.

【0012】 そこで、本考案の棒体1は、生分解性プラスチックに重量比50%乃至60%の無 機物、又は数%の有機物からなるフィラーを混入することで、棒体1の強度をよ り高め、地表面への差し込み作業を容易にし、また、分解を早くすることができ る。無機物フィラーの材質は炭酸カルシウムやタルクが使用され、有機物フィラ ーの材質はヤシガラなどを用いる。特に無機物フィラーの炭酸カルシウムの使用 が好ましい。Therefore, the rod body 1 of the present invention has a strength of the rod body 1 which is made by mixing a biodegradable plastic with a filler composed of 50% to 60% by weight of an inorganic substance or a few% of an organic substance. It makes it easier to insert it on the ground surface and speeds up disassembly. Calcium carbonate or talc is used as the material of the inorganic filler, and coconut husk or the like is used as the material of the organic filler. It is particularly preferable to use calcium carbonate as an inorganic filler.

【0013】 また、生分解性プラスチックは、種々の実験から、特に昭和高分子株式会社及 び昭和電工株式会社が共同開発した登録商標ビオノーレと称する生分解性プラス チックが本考案の誘引具として最適であることが証明された。この生分解性プラ スチックは、グリコールと脂肪族ジカルボン酸又はその誘導体とから合成された 数平均分子量が少なくとも10,000とした融点が70℃以上の脂肪族ポリエステルに 充填剤を配合したポリエステル樹脂塑性物であって、温度 190℃、剪断速度1,00 0sec-1における溶融粘度が 1×103 〜 1×105 ポイズとしたもので、特開平 6-1 72620 号に記載されている。この生分解性プラスチックによると、土壌中、堆肥 中等で微生物(バクテリア、カビ)の作用によって生分解し、最終的には炭酸ガ スと水になるものである。また、差込固定部1Aは、強靭な機械的強度を有する から、腰が強く、地表面に差し込む作業も極めて容易に行える。しかも、引っ張 り強さに優れるので、棒体1を略V字形状に屈曲したときに、この屈曲部のラン ナー係止部1Bに十分な係止強度を得ることができる。更には、このランナー係 止部1Bは、柔軟性を有するから、装着時にランナーPを傷めるおそれもない。 また、耐湿性に富むので、特にイチゴ栽培のように、梅雨時に使用する場合にお いても、十分な固定力を維持し得るものになる。As for biodegradable plastics, biodegradable plastics called “Bionore”, which is a registered trademark jointly developed by Showa High Polymer Co., Ltd. and Showa Denko Co., Ltd., is the most suitable as the attracting tool of the present invention. Proved to be This biodegradable plastic is a polyester resin plastic compound prepared by mixing a filler with an aliphatic polyester having a number average molecular weight of at least 10,000 and a melting point of 70 ° C or higher synthesized from glycol and an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid or its derivative. It has a melt viscosity of 1 × 10 3 to 1 × 10 5 poises at a temperature of 190 ° C. and a shear rate of 1.00 sec −1 , and is described in JP-A-6-172620. This biodegradable plastic is biodegraded by the action of microorganisms (bacteria, fungi) in soil, compost, etc., and finally becomes carbon dioxide and water. Further, since the insertion fixing portion 1A has a strong mechanical strength, it has a high rigidity and the work of inserting it into the ground surface can be performed very easily. Moreover, since it is excellent in tensile strength, when the rod 1 is bent into a substantially V shape, sufficient locking strength can be obtained in the runner locking portion 1B of this bent portion. Furthermore, since the runner locking portion 1B has flexibility, there is no risk of damaging the runner P during mounting. Also, since it is highly resistant to moisture, it is possible to maintain a sufficient fixing force even when it is used during the rainy season, such as when growing strawberries.

【0014】 本考案は、棒体1を略V字形状に屈曲して使用するものであるから、イチゴ、 メロン、スイカ、カボチャ等のランナーPを誘引する外、他の植物のランナー等 を誘引することも可能である。Since the present invention is used by bending the rod 1 into a substantially V shape, it attracts runners P such as strawberries, melons, watermelons and pumpkins, as well as runners of other plants. It is also possible to do so.

【0015】[0015]

【考案の効果】[Effect of device]

本考案は、上述の如く構成したことで、当初の目的を達成する。 The present invention achieves the original purpose by being configured as described above.

【0016】 すなわち、請求項1により、装着時には、棒体1を略V字形状に屈曲して地面 に差し込むだけでよいので、作業性が極めて良好になった。しかも、使用済みの 誘引具を植物に影響なく自然に生分解させて除去することが可能になった。That is, according to the first aspect of the present invention, it is only necessary to bend the rod body 1 into a substantially V shape and insert it into the ground at the time of mounting. Moreover, it has become possible to biodegrade used attractants naturally without affecting plants.

【0017】 また、請求項2により、差込固定部1Aは、地表面内部に容易に差し込みでき るような硬度が得られ、また、分解を早くすることもできる。Further, according to the second aspect, the insertion fixing portion 1A has a hardness such that the insertion fixing portion 1A can be easily inserted into the inside of the ground surface, and the decomposition can be accelerated.

【0018】 更に、請求項3によって、屈曲部のランナー係止部1Bに十分な係止強度が得 られる。しかも、このランナー係止部1Bは柔軟性を有するので、固定時にラン ナーを傷めずに済む。また、耐湿性に富み、梅雨時に使用する場合においても、 十分な固定力を維持し得る。また、棒体1は、最終的には炭酸ガスと水になり、 植物に悪影響を与えることは全くない。Further, according to the third aspect, sufficient locking strength can be obtained in the runner locking portion 1B of the bent portion. Moreover, since the runner locking portion 1B has flexibility, the runner is not damaged when fixed. Moreover, it has excellent moisture resistance and can maintain a sufficient fixing force even when it is used during the rainy season. Further, the rod body 1 finally becomes carbon dioxide gas and water, and has no adverse effect on plants.

【0019】 このように本考案によると、装着時の作業性が極めて良好であり、しかも、固 定時にランナーを傷めずに済むと共に、使用済みの誘引具を自然に除去すること が可能で、植物への悪影響のおそれは全くないなどといった実用上有益な種々の 効果を奏するものである。As described above, according to the present invention, the workability at the time of mounting is extremely good, the runner is not damaged at the time of fixing, and the used attracting tool can be naturally removed. It has various practically useful effects, such as no possibility of adversely affecting plants.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本考案の使用例を示す分解斜視図。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a usage example of the present invention.

【図2】本考案の各実施例を示す断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing each embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

P ランナー 1 棒体 1A 差込固定部 1B ランナー係止部 P Runner 1 Bar 1A Insert fixing part 1B Runner locking part

Claims (3)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 生分解性のプラスチックを指先にて略V
字形状に屈曲可能になる細い棒体状に形成し、植物の成
育地表面に差し込まれる差込固定部を棒体の両端部に設
け、ランナーの側面に係合するランナー係止部を棒体の
屈曲部分に設けたことを特徴とする植物のランナー用誘
引具。
1. A biodegradable plastic is approximately V at the fingertip.
It is formed in the shape of a thin rod that can be bent into a letter shape, and inserting and fixing parts to be inserted into the surface of the growing ground of plants are provided at both ends of the rod, and runner locking parts that engage with the side surface of the runner are rods. An attracting tool for a runner of a plant, which is provided at the bent portion of the.
【請求項2】 生分解性プラスチックに無機物又は有機
物からなるフィラーを混入し、この生分解性プラスチッ
クを屈曲自在な細い棒体状に形成した請求項1記載の植
物のランナー用誘引具。
2. The attractant for a plant runner according to claim 1, wherein the biodegradable plastic is mixed with a filler made of an inorganic material or an organic material to form the biodegradable plastic in the shape of a flexible thin rod.
【請求項3】 グリコールと脂肪族ジカルボン酸又はそ
の酸誘導体とから合成された数平均分子量が少なくとも
10,000とした融点が70℃以上の脂肪族ポリエステルに充
填剤を配合したポリエステル樹脂塑性物であって、温度
190℃、剪断速度1,000sec-1における溶融粘度が 1×10
3 〜 1×105 ポイズである生分解性プラスチックを屈曲
自在な細い棒体状に形成した請求項1又は2記載の植物
のランナー用誘引具。
3. A number average molecular weight synthesized from glycol and an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid or an acid derivative thereof is at least
It is a polyester resin plastic compound in which a filler is mixed with an aliphatic polyester having a melting point of 10,000 and a melting point of 70 ° C or higher.
Melt viscosity at 190 ° C and shear rate of 1,000 sec -1 is 1 x 10
The plant runner attraction tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the biodegradable plastic having a porosity of 3 to 1 x 10 5 is formed into a thin rod body that can be bent.
JP1996000382U 1996-01-11 1996-01-11 Attractor for plant runners Expired - Lifetime JP3026716U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1996000382U JP3026716U (en) 1996-01-11 1996-01-11 Attractor for plant runners

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1996000382U JP3026716U (en) 1996-01-11 1996-01-11 Attractor for plant runners

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3026716U true JP3026716U (en) 1996-07-23

Family

ID=43161858

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1996000382U Expired - Lifetime JP3026716U (en) 1996-01-11 1996-01-11 Attractor for plant runners

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3026716U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6914114B2 (en) 2000-07-17 2005-07-05 Honeywell International Inc. Absorbing compounds for spin-on-glass anti-reflective coatings for photolithography
US8642246B2 (en) 2007-02-26 2014-02-04 Honeywell International Inc. Compositions, coatings and films for tri-layer patterning applications and methods of preparation thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6914114B2 (en) 2000-07-17 2005-07-05 Honeywell International Inc. Absorbing compounds for spin-on-glass anti-reflective coatings for photolithography
US8642246B2 (en) 2007-02-26 2014-02-04 Honeywell International Inc. Compositions, coatings and films for tri-layer patterning applications and methods of preparation thereof

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