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JP3017281U - Seismic moving wall structure - Google Patents

Seismic moving wall structure

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Publication number
JP3017281U
JP3017281U JP1995004739U JP473995U JP3017281U JP 3017281 U JP3017281 U JP 3017281U JP 1995004739 U JP1995004739 U JP 1995004739U JP 473995 U JP473995 U JP 473995U JP 3017281 U JP3017281 U JP 3017281U
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Japan
Prior art keywords
moving wall
wall body
rolling
slide rod
weight supporting
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Expired - Lifetime
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JP1995004739U
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
悦一 松田
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】 大重量の移動壁が地震により転倒するのを防
止でき、地震による被害を少なくすることが可能な耐震
移動壁構造を提供する。 【構成】 天井に配設されたレールに沿って走行する吊
車に、吊下部材2を垂設する。吊下部材2に移動壁本体
3を吊り下げる。吊下部材2は、移動壁本体3に上方か
ら挿入されるスライド杆部10を、有する。スライド杆部
10の下部に、複数の転動ボール21を有する重量支持部9
を、設ける。移動壁本体3に、重量支持部9の転動ボー
ル21が下方から転動自在に当接する受け面29を、形成す
る。重量支持部9は、取付部材22と、取付部材22の球面
状凹所に嵌入される転動ボール21と、球面状凹所24と転
動ボール21との間に介装される小球体と、から成る。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To provide a seismic resistant moving wall structure capable of preventing a heavy moving wall from falling due to an earthquake and reducing damage caused by the earthquake. [Structure] A suspension member 2 is vertically installed on a suspension vehicle that travels along a rail arranged on a ceiling. The moving wall body 3 is hung on the hanging member 2. The hanging member 2 has a slide rod 10 that is inserted into the moving wall body 3 from above. Slide rod
A weight supporting portion 9 having a plurality of rolling balls 21 at a lower portion of 10
Is provided. The moving wall body 3 is formed with a receiving surface 29 on which the rolling balls 21 of the weight supporting portion 9 rotatably abut from below. The weight supporting portion 9 includes a mounting member 22, a rolling ball 21 fitted into a spherical recess of the mounting member 22, and a small sphere interposed between the spherical recess 24 and the rolling ball 21. , Consists of.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial applications]

本考案は、展示場、コンベンション、博物館等を用途、機能、収容人員等に応 じて自由に間仕切るための移動壁の構造に於いて、特に、地震による被害を少な くするための耐震移動壁構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a structure of a moving wall for freely partitioning exhibition halls, conventions, museums, etc. according to use, function, accommodation personnel, etc., in particular, seismic movement for reducing damage due to earthquake Regarding the wall structure.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

展示場、コンベンション、博物館等を間仕切るための移動壁は、一般に、天井 に配設されたレールに沿って走行する吊車に、2つの吊下部材を介して、2点で 吊り下げられる。しかして、従来、耐震性を有する移動壁構造として、図17に示 すように、吊下部材aを移動壁本体bに上方から挿入して、その吊下部材aの下 端部に上下の車輪c,dを取付けると共に、移動壁本体b内部に水平方向の係止 片部e,eを設け、その係止片部e,eの上面と下面に、吊下部材aの上下の車 輪c,dを転動自在に当接させて、移動壁本体bに対して吊下部材aを水平方向 へ所定寸法だけスライド自在としたものが公知であった。 A moving wall for partitioning exhibition halls, conventions, museums, etc. is generally hung at two points via two suspension members on a suspension vehicle that runs along rails installed on the ceiling. Therefore, as a conventional moving wall structure having earthquake resistance, as shown in FIG. 17, the hanging member a is inserted into the moving wall body b from above, and the lower end portion of the hanging member a is vertically moved. In addition to mounting the wheels c and d, horizontal locking pieces e and e are provided inside the moving wall body b, and upper and lower wheels of the suspension member a are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the locking pieces e and e. It is known that c and d are rotatably brought into contact with each other so that the suspension member a can slide horizontally with respect to the moving wall body b by a predetermined dimension.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

しかし、上述のような従来の移動壁構造では、水平方向の振動を吸収できるの で、地震に対してある程度の耐久性は得られるものの、上下の振動を吸収するこ とができないうえ、上下振動が激しい場合には、車輪c,dの軸部にきわめて大 きな剪断力が作用して、軸部が破断する虞があり、耐震性に問題があった。 However, the conventional moving wall structure as described above can absorb horizontal vibrations, so although it has some durability against earthquakes, it cannot absorb upper and lower vibrations, and it also has vertical vibrations. When the load is severe, an extremely large shearing force acts on the shafts of the wheels c and d, which may cause the shafts to break, resulting in a problem of earthquake resistance.

【0004】 そこで、本考案は、上述の問題を解決して、大重量の移動壁が地震により転倒 するのを防止できて、地震による被害を少なくすることが可能な耐震移動壁構造 を提供することを目的とする。Therefore, the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems and provides a seismic resistant moving wall structure capable of preventing a heavy moving wall from falling due to an earthquake and reducing damage caused by the earthquake. The purpose is to

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

上述の目的を達成するために本考案に係る耐震移動壁構造は、天井に配設され たレールに沿って走行する吊車に垂設される吊下部材と、該吊下部材に吊下げら れて移動可能とされる移動壁本体とを、備え、上記吊下部材は、上記移動壁本体 に上方から挿入されるスライド杆部を、有し、該スライド杆部の下部に、複数の 転動ボールを上方突出状に有する重量支持部を、設け、上記移動壁本体に、該重 量支持部の転動ボールが下方から転動自在に当接する受け面を、形成したもので ある。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a seismic resistant moving wall structure according to the present invention includes a suspension member that is suspended from a suspension vehicle that travels along a rail disposed on a ceiling, and a suspension member that is suspended from the suspension member. And a movable wall body that is movable, and the suspension member has a slide rod portion that is inserted into the movable wall body from above, and a plurality of rolling members are provided at a lower portion of the slide rod portion. A weight supporting portion having a ball protruding upward is provided, and a receiving surface on which the rolling ball of the weight supporting portion is rotatably abutted from below is formed on the moving wall body.

【0006】 なお、吊下部材の重量支持部が、上方へ開口する球面状凹所を複数有する取付 部材と、該取付部材の球面状凹所に嵌入される転動ボールと、該取付部材の球面 状凹所の内面に敷設されると共に上記転動ボールを転動自在に受ける多数の小球 体と、から成るも望ましい。The weight supporting portion of the suspension member has a mounting member having a plurality of spherical recesses that open upward, a rolling ball fitted into the spherical recess of the mounting member, and a mounting member of the mounting member. It is also desirable that it comprises a large number of small spheres laid on the inner surface of the spherical recess and rotatably receiving the rolling balls.

【0007】 また、重量支持部の転動ボールは、移動壁本体の受け面に沿って水平左右方向 へ移動可能な左右余裕代をもって該受け面に当接し、さらに、該重量支持部は、 当接状態から分離する下方向へ移動可能な上下余裕代をもってスライド杆部に、 取付けられているのも望ましい。Further, the rolling balls of the weight supporting portion come into contact with the receiving surface of the moving wall main body with a left and right margin that can move in the horizontal left-right direction, and further, the weight supporting portion is in contact with the receiving surface. It is also desirable that it be attached to the slide rod with a margin for vertical movement that separates it from the contact state and allows it to move downward.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】[Action]

(請求項1によれば)地震の横揺れにより、吊下部材が移動壁本体に対して左 右方向へ揺れると、吊下部材の重量支持部が移動壁本体の受け面に沿って左右余 裕代の長さの範囲内で水平左右方向へスライドする。重量支持部の上方突出状の 転動ボールが移動壁本体の受け面に当接するので、スムースにスライドできる。 (According to claim 1) When the suspension member sways to the left or right with respect to the moving wall body due to the lateral rolling of the earthquake, the weight support portion of the suspension member moves to the left and right along the receiving surface of the moving wall body. It slides horizontally and horizontally within the Yuyo length. Since the rolling ball projecting upward of the weight support portion abuts on the receiving surface of the moving wall body, it can slide smoothly.

【0009】 (請求項2によれば) 重量支持部の取付部材の球面状凹所と転動ボールとの 間に多数の小球体が介在するので、転動ボールに移動壁本体の大きな荷重が負荷 しても、該転動ボールは、移動壁本体の受け面に対して軽快に転がる。このため 、地震の揺れに対して重量支持部がスライドする反応性が良くなり、横揺れを効 率よく吸収できる。また、縦揺れにより、大重量の移動壁本体に、突き上げ、突 き下げによる力がさらに加算されるので、重量支持部にはきわめて大きな力が作 用するが、転動ボールが取付部材の上方へ開口する球面状凹所内に嵌入している ので、転動ボールが脱落する虞はない。そして、重量支持部は、縦揺れによる大 きな力に十分に耐え得る。(According to claim 2) Since a large number of small spheres are interposed between the spherical recess of the attachment member of the weight supporting portion and the rolling ball, a large load of the moving wall body is applied to the rolling ball. Even when loaded, the rolling balls roll lightly on the receiving surface of the moving wall body. Therefore, the responsiveness of the weight support to slide against the shaking of the earthquake is improved, and the rolling can be effectively absorbed. In addition, the vertical vibration further adds the force of pushing up and pushing down to the heavy moving wall body, so an extremely large force is applied to the weight supporting part, but the rolling ball is above the mounting member. Since it is fitted in the spherical recess that opens to, there is no risk of the rolling balls falling off. Then, the weight supporting portion can sufficiently withstand a large force due to pitching.

【0010】 (請求項3によれば)重量支持部の転動ボールは、左右余裕代をもって受け面 に当接するので、吊下部材の左右にスライドできる範囲を確保できる。また、重 量支持部は、上下余裕代をもってスライド杆部に、取付けられるので、吊下部材 の下方へ移動できる範囲を確保できる。このため、地震による横揺れと縦揺れの 両方を吸収することが可能となる。特に、横揺れによる建築構造物の上下方向の 撓み(以下構造2次撓みという場合がある。)と、縦揺れによる建築構造物の上 下方向の撓み(以下地震応力撓みという場合がある。)との、両方を吸収して吊 下部材と移動壁本体が破損しなくなる。(According to the third aspect) Since the rolling balls of the weight supporting portion come into contact with the receiving surface with a margin for left and right, it is possible to secure a range in which the hanging member can slide to the left and right. Further, since the weight supporting portion is attached to the slide rod portion with a margin for vertical movement, it is possible to secure a range in which the weight supporting portion can move below the hanging member. Therefore, it is possible to absorb both the horizontal and vertical shaking caused by the earthquake. In particular, the vertical deflection of a building structure due to rolling (hereinafter sometimes referred to as structural secondary deflection) and the vertical deflection of the building structure due to vertical vibration (hereinafter sometimes referred to as seismic stress deflection). , And the suspension member and the moving wall body are not damaged.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】【Example】

以下、実施例を示す図面に基づき本考案を詳説する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings illustrating an embodiment.

【0012】 図16に於いて、Aは長大スパンの梁Bを有する展示場、コンベンション、博物 館等の建築構造物であり、1…はその建築構造物Aの天井Cと床Fの間に配設さ れて、建築構造物A内を間仕切る移動壁である。In FIG. 16, A is a building structure such as an exhibition hall, a convention, a museum, etc. having a beam B having a long span, and 1 ... is between the ceiling C and the floor F of the building structure A. It is a moving wall that is arranged to partition the interior of the building structure A.

【0013】 しかして、本考案に係る耐震移動壁構造は、主として上記のような長大スパン の建築構造物Aの内部に配設される移動壁1の構造であり、この耐震移動壁構造 は、図1に示すように、天井に配設されたレールに沿って走行する吊車に垂設さ れる吊下部材2と、該吊下部材2に吊下げられて移動可能とされる移動壁本体3 とを、備えている。なお、移動壁1は、図外の吊車と、吊下部材2と、移動壁本 体3と、(後述の)移動壁固定用脚部35と、から成る。Therefore, the seismic resistant moving wall structure according to the present invention is mainly the structure of the moving wall 1 disposed inside the building structure A having a long span as described above. As shown in FIG. 1, a suspension member 2 that is suspended from a suspension vehicle that travels along a rail disposed on the ceiling, and a movable wall body 3 that is suspended by the suspension member 2 and is movable. And are equipped with. The moving wall 1 is composed of a hanging vehicle (not shown), a hanging member 2, a moving wall body 3, and a moving wall fixing leg portion 35 (described later).

【0014】 吊下部材2は、球状の内連接部4と、該内連接部4の過半を包囲する球面孔部 5を有する外連接部6と、を有する首振継手部7を、移動壁本体3の上縁8乃至 その近傍の位置に、備えている。The suspension member 2 has a swing joint portion 7 having a spherical inner connecting portion 4 and an outer connecting portion 6 having a spherical hole portion 5 surrounding a majority of the inner connecting portion 4 and a moving wall. It is provided at the upper edge 8 of the main body 3 or a position in the vicinity thereof.

【0015】 内連接部4は、継手用短杆11の上端部に一体に形成されている。継手用短杆11 は、移動壁本体3に係止する重量支持部9が下端部に付設された上下方向のスラ イド杆部10の上部に、ねじ部をもって、螺着されている。The inner connecting portion 4 is formed integrally with the upper end portion of the joint rod 11. The joint short rod 11 is screwed to the upper part of a vertical slide rod 10 having a weight supporting portion 9 that is locked to the moving wall body 3 at the lower end thereof, with a threaded portion.

【0016】 つまり、吊下部材2は、移動壁本体3に上方から挿入されるスライド杆部10を 、有し、該スライド杆部10の下部に重量支持部9が設けられている。スライド杆 部10は、移動壁本体3内に上方から挿入される。That is, the suspension member 2 has a slide rod portion 10 that is inserted into the moving wall body 3 from above, and a weight support portion 9 is provided below the slide rod portion 10. The slide rod 10 is inserted into the moving wall body 3 from above.

【0017】 外連接部6は、図外の吊車に垂設された上杆部12の下端部にねじ部をもって螺 着された上保持体6aと、その上半保持体6aの下面に取付ねじ13を介して固着 された下保持体6bと、から成る。The outer connecting portion 6 includes an upper holding body 6a screwed to a lower end portion of an upper rod 12 vertically mounted on a suspension vehicle (not shown) with a threaded portion, and a mounting screw attached to a lower surface of the upper half holding body 6a. And a lower holding body 6b fixed via 13 and.

【0018】 図2に示すように、上保持体6aは、下方開口状の半球状孔部14を有する。ま た、下保持体6bには、上保持体6aの半球状孔部14に連続して前記球面孔部5 を成す内連接部4抜け止め用の上半内周面15を有する上下貫通状の孔部16が、設 けられる。その孔部16の下半内周面17は、下方へ次第に拡径するテーパ面とされ ている。As shown in FIG. 2, the upper holder 6 a has a hemispherical hole portion 14 having a downward opening. Further, the lower holding body 6b has a vertically penetrating shape having an upper half inner peripheral surface 15 for preventing the inner connecting portion 4 which is continuous with the hemispherical hole portion 14 of the upper holding body 6a and which forms the spherical hole portion 5 from coming off. A hole 16 is provided. The inner peripheral surface 17 of the lower half of the hole 16 is a tapered surface that gradually expands in diameter downward.

【0019】 しかして、吊下部材2の首振継手部7の外連接部6に、該外連接部6の球面孔 部5に連通するねじ孔18を設けると共に、球状の内連接部4に、吊下部材2の直 線状態に於いてねじ孔18に連通する小凹所19を設け、上記外連接部6のねじ孔18 にねじ部材20を螺入すると共に該ねじ部材20の先端部を内連接部4の小凹所19に 嵌入して、吊下部材2を直線状に保持する。Thus, the outer connecting portion 6 of the swing joint portion 7 of the hanging member 2 is provided with the screw hole 18 communicating with the spherical hole portion 5 of the outer connecting portion 6, and the spherical inner connecting portion 4 is provided with the screw hole 18. In the straight line state of the suspension member 2, a small recess 19 communicating with the screw hole 18 is provided, and the screw member 20 is screwed into the screw hole 18 of the outer connecting portion 6 and the tip end portion of the screw member 20. Is fitted into the small recess 19 of the inner connecting portion 4 to hold the hanging member 2 in a straight line.

【0020】 図2では、ねじ孔18とねじ部材20が夫々1つのみあらわれているが、実際は、 他のもう1か所にねじ孔18が設けられると共にねじ部材20が螺入される。なお、 ねじ孔18を1か所のみとすると共にねじ部材20を1本のみとするも自由である。In FIG. 2, only one screw hole 18 and one screw member 20 are shown, but in reality, the screw hole 18 is provided at the other place and the screw member 20 is screwed. It should be noted that the screw hole 18 may be provided only at one place and the screw member 20 may be provided at only one.

【0021】 また、吊下部材2は、首振継手部7に地震による曲げ力が負荷すると、上記ね じ部材20が内連接部4と外連接部6との境界面(図2に仮想線にて示す。)にて 破断して、首振継手部7が首振自在となるように、構成されている。In addition, in the suspension member 2, when a bending force due to an earthquake is applied to the swing joint portion 7, the screw member 20 causes the boundary surface between the inner connecting portion 4 and the outer connecting portion 6 (a phantom line in FIG. 2). It is configured so that the swing joint portion 7 can swing freely.

【0022】 なお、図例では、吊下部材2の上杆部12の軸心に対して移動壁本体3が首振可 能な角度θは、30°に設定されている(図11参照) が、30°以外にも、20°〜60 °程度の範囲内で変更してもよい。In the illustrated example, the angle θ at which the moving wall body 3 can swing with respect to the axis of the upper rod portion 12 of the suspension member 2 is set to 30 ° (see FIG. 11). However, other than 30 °, it may be changed within a range of about 20 ° to 60 °.

【0023】 次に、図3と図4と図5に示すように、重量支持部9は、上方へ開口する球面 状凹所24…を複数有する取付部材22と、該取付部材22の球面状凹所24…に嵌入さ れる転動ボール21…と、取付部材22の球面状凹所24…の内面に敷設されると共に 転動ボール21…を転動自在に受ける多数の小球体25…と、から成る。つまり、重 量支持部9は、複数の転動ボール21…を上方突出状に有する。Next, as shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 5, the weight supporting portion 9 includes a mounting member 22 having a plurality of spherical recesses 24 ... Opening upward, and a spherical shape of the mounting member 22. Rolling balls 21 that are fitted into the recesses 24, and a number of small balls 25 that are laid on the inner surface of the spherical recesses 24 of the mounting member 22 and that receive the rolling balls 21 rotatably. , Consists of. That is, the weight supporting portion 9 has a plurality of rolling balls 21 ...

【0024】 これにより、転動ボール21…は、大重量の移動壁本体3の重量を受けても、ス ムースに転動することが可能である。As a result, the rolling balls 21 ... Can roll smoothly even if the weight of the heavy moving wall body 3 is received.

【0025】 取付部材22は、平面視長方形の本体部22aと、その長手方向両端部にねじ着さ れて転動ボール21…を抜け止めする抜止部22b,22bと、から構成されている。 本体部22aは、中央に貫孔27を有する。そして、その貫孔27に、スライド杆部10 の下端部に形成されたねじ部23を上方から挿通して、そのねじ部23に下方からナ ット部材26を螺嵌することにより、本体部22aがスライド杆部10に固着される。The mounting member 22 is composed of a main body portion 22a having a rectangular shape in plan view, and retaining portions 22b, 22b which are screwed to both ends in the longitudinal direction thereof to prevent the rolling balls 21 ... from coming off. The main body portion 22a has a through hole 27 in the center. Then, the threaded portion 23 formed at the lower end of the slide rod portion 10 is inserted into the through hole 27 from above, and the nut member 26 is screwed into the threaded portion 23 from below, whereby the main body portion is formed. 22a is fixed to the slide rod 10.

【0026】 (図1にもどって)移動壁本体3は、吊下部材2が挿入される上方開口状の挿 入孔28を有する。該移動壁本体3の前後両面には、外装板34, 34が、固設されて いる。しかして、移動壁本体3に、重量支持部9の転動ボール21…が下方から転 動自在に当接する受け面29を、形成する。(Returning to FIG. 1) The moving wall body 3 has an insertion hole 28 in the shape of an upper opening into which the hanging member 2 is inserted. Exterior plates 34, 34 are fixedly provided on both front and rear surfaces of the moving wall body 3. Thus, the moving wall body 3 is formed with a receiving surface 29 on which the rolling balls 21 of the weight supporting portion 9 are rotatably abutted from below.

【0027】 即ち、図1と図3に示すように、移動壁本体3の挿入孔28内に、吊下部材2の スライド杆部10を挿通する貫孔30を有する係止部材31を、固設し、その係止部材 31の下面が受け面29とされる。That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a locking member 31 having a through hole 30 for inserting the slide rod portion 10 of the hanging member 2 is fixed in the insertion hole 28 of the moving wall body 3. The lower surface of the locking member 31 serves as the receiving surface 29.

【0028】 また、図3と図6に示すように、重量支持部9は、受け面29に沿って水平左右 方向へ移動可能な左右余裕代U,Uをもって該受け面29に当接する。即ち、転動 ボール21…は、移動壁本体3の受け面29に沿って水平左右方向へ移動可能な左右 余裕代U,Uをもって該受け面29に当接する。Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the weight support portion 9 abuts on the receiving surface 29 with left and right allowances U, which are movable horizontally along the receiving surface 29. That is, the rolling balls 21 ... Abut on the receiving surface 29 with a left and right margin allowances U, which can move in the horizontal left-right direction along the receiving surface 29 of the moving wall body 3.

【0029】 具体的には、係止部材31の受け面29は、左右方向に余裕をもって長くされてお り、かつ、係止部材31の貫孔30は、左右方向の長孔とされている(図6参照)。 これにより、吊下部材2は、移動壁本体3に対して、水平左右方向へ所定寸法W だけスライド自在となる。Specifically, the receiving surface 29 of the locking member 31 is elongated in the left-right direction with a margin, and the through hole 30 of the locking member 31 is a long hole in the left-right direction. (See Figure 6). As a result, the hanging member 2 is slidable with respect to the moving wall body 3 in the horizontal left-right direction by a predetermined dimension W 1.

【0030】 また、重量支持部9を、当接状態から分離する下方向へ移動可能な上下余裕代 Vをもってスライド杆部10に、取付ける(図1参照)。具体的には、スライド杆 部10の上部に、下方へ向く段付部32を形成し、かつ、移動壁本体3の当接部材31 の上面近傍位置に、該段付部32に対向するストッパ面33を形成する。Further, the weight support portion 9 is attached to the slide rod portion 10 with a vertical allowance V which is movable downward from the contact state (see FIG. 1). Specifically, a stepped portion 32 that faces downward is formed on the upper portion of the slide rod 10, and a stopper that faces the stepped portion 32 is provided at a position near the upper surface of the contact member 31 of the moving wall body 3. Form surface 33.

【0031】 これにより、スライド杆部10(即ち吊下部材2)は、受け面29に重量支持部9 の転動ボール21…が当接した状態における段付部32とストッパ面33との上下寸法 Hだけ、移動壁本体3に対して下方へスライド可能となる。As a result, the slide rod 10 (that is, the hanging member 2) moves up and down between the stepped portion 32 and the stopper surface 33 when the rolling balls 21 of the weight supporting portion 9 are in contact with the receiving surface 29. Only the dimension H can be slid downward with respect to the moving wall body 3.

【0032】 なお、図10に示すように、移動壁本体3は、左右2本の吊下部材2,2にて、 吊下られる。そして、一方の吊下部材2aが、上述のように左右方向へスライド 自在とされ、かつ、下方へ移動可能とされる。As shown in FIG. 10, the moving wall body 3 is suspended by two suspension members 2 and 2 on the left and right. Then, one suspension member 2a is slidable in the left-right direction as described above and is movable downward.

【0033】 また、他方の吊下部材2bは、図7に示すように、移動壁本体3に対して下方 へ移動可能とされるが、左右方向へは移動できないように構成されている。Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the other suspension member 2b is configured to be movable downward with respect to the moving wall body 3, but not movable in the left-right direction.

【0034】 即ち、図8に示すように、スライド杆部10が挿通された当接部材31の貫孔30は 、スライド杆部10の外径よりも僅かに大きな内径を有する円形の孔とされる。か つ、重量支持部9は平面視矩形状の小板片のみから成り、図1〜図6に示した転 動ボール21と小球体25を有していない。なお、その他の構成については、図1と 図2に示したものと同様とされる。That is, as shown in FIG. 8, the through hole 30 of the contact member 31 through which the slide rod 10 is inserted is a circular hole having an inner diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the slide rod 10. It On the other hand, the weight supporting portion 9 is composed of only a small plate piece having a rectangular shape in plan view, and does not have the rolling ball 21 and the small spherical body 25 shown in FIGS. Note that the other configurations are similar to those shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.

【0035】 次に、図9に示すように、移動壁本体3の下端部に、第1球面軸受部38を介し て、移動壁固定用支持杆36を、首振可能に取付けると共に、該移動壁固定用支持 杆36の下端部に、第2球面軸受部39を介して、床面50に当接する当接固定部材37 を、首振自在に取付ける。Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the moving wall fixing support rod 36 is swingably attached to the lower end of the moving wall body 3 via the first spherical bearing portion 38, and the moving wall fixing support rod 36 is moved. A contact fixing member 37 that contacts the floor surface 50 is attached to the lower end of the wall fixing support rod 36 via the second spherical bearing portion 39 so as to swing freely.

【0036】 上記移動壁固定用支持杆36と当接固定部材37にて、移動壁固定用脚部35が形成 される。つまり、移動壁本体3の下端部に、移動壁固定用脚部35が、付設される 。The moving wall fixing support rod 36 and the abutting fixing member 37 form a moving wall fixing leg portion 35. That is, the moving wall fixing leg portion 35 is attached to the lower end portion of the moving wall body 3.

【0037】 第1球面軸受部38は、球状の内連接部40と、該内連接部40の過半を包囲する球 面孔部41を有する外連接部42と、を有する。その外連接部42に、球面孔部41に連 通するねじ孔43を設けると共に、球状の内連接部40に、移動壁固定用支持杆36の 鉛直状態にてねじ孔43に連通する小凹所44を設け、外連接部42のねじ孔43にねじ 部材45を螺入すると共に該ねじ部材45の先端部を内連接部40の小凹所44に嵌入し て、移動壁固定用支持杆36を鉛直状に保持する。The first spherical bearing portion 38 has a spherical inner connecting portion 40 and an outer connecting portion 42 having a spherical hole portion 41 surrounding a majority of the inner connecting portion 40. The outer connecting portion 42 is provided with a screw hole 43 communicating with the spherical hole portion 41, and the spherical inner connecting portion 40 is provided with a small recess communicating with the screw hole 43 in a vertical state of the moving wall fixing support rod 36. A location 44 is provided, a screw member 45 is screwed into the screw hole 43 of the outer connecting portion 42, and the tip end of the screw member 45 is fitted into the small recess 44 of the inner connecting portion 40, so that the moving wall fixing support rod is provided. Hold 36 vertically.

【0038】 かつ、第1球面軸受部38は、地震による曲げ力が負荷すると、ねじ部材45が内 連接部40と外連接部42との境界面にて破断して、移動壁固定用支持杆36が首振自 在となるように、構成されている。Further, in the first spherical bearing portion 38, when a bending force due to an earthquake is applied, the screw member 45 breaks at the boundary surface between the inner connecting portion 40 and the outer connecting portion 42, and the moving wall fixing support rod. 36 are configured to be swing-preventing.

【0039】 移動壁固定用支持杆36は、上端部に内連接部40を一体に有すると共に下端部に 開口するねじ孔46を有する上杆部47と、該上杆部47のねじ孔46に螺入される雄ね じ杆部48とその下端に一体に形成された球状の内連接部49とから成る下杆部51と 、から構成される。The moving-wall-fixing support rod 36 has an upper rod portion 47 integrally formed with an inner connecting portion 40 at an upper end portion thereof and having a screw hole 46 opening at a lower end portion thereof, and a screw hole 46 of the upper rod portion 47. The lower rod portion 51 includes a male rod portion 48 to be screwed in and a spherical inner connecting portion 49 integrally formed at the lower end of the male rod portion 48.

【0040】 第1球面軸受部38の外連接部42は、移動壁本体3の下端部近傍の内部にねじ部 をもって螺着された上保持体42aと、その上半保持体42aの下面に取付ねじ52を 介して固着された下保持体42bと、から成る。The outer connecting portion 42 of the first spherical bearing portion 38 is attached to the upper holding body 42a screwed inside the vicinity of the lower end of the moving wall body 3 with a threaded portion and the lower surface of the upper half holding body 42a. And a lower holding body 42b fixed by screws 52.

【0041】 上保持体42aは、下方開口状の半球状孔部53を有する。また、下保持体42bに は、上保持体42aの半球状孔部53に連続して前記球面孔部41を成す内連接部40抜 け止め用の上半内周面54を有する上下貫通状の孔部55が、貫設される。その孔部 55の下半内周面56は、下方へ次第に拡径するテーパ面とされている。The upper holder 42a has a hemispherical hole portion 53 having a downward opening. Further, the lower holding body 42b has a vertically penetrating shape having an upper half inner peripheral surface 54 for preventing the inner connecting portion 40 from coming out of the hemispherical hole portion 53 of the upper holding body 42a and forming the spherical hole portion 41. The hole portion 55 of the is penetrated. The lower half inner peripheral surface 56 of the hole 55 is a tapered surface whose diameter gradually increases downward.

【0042】 また、当接固定部材37は、移動壁固定用支持杆36の下端の内連接部49を略包囲 する球面状凹所57を有する外連接部58と、その外連接部58の下面に固着されるゴ ム製の床当接部材60と、を備える。The contact fixing member 37 has an outer connecting portion 58 having a spherical recess 57 that substantially surrounds the inner connecting portion 49 at the lower end of the moving wall fixing support rod 36, and a lower surface of the outer connecting portion 58. A floor contact member 60 made of rubber that is fixed to the.

【0043】 しかして、第2球面軸受部39は、上方へ開口する球面状凹所57を有する外連接 部58と、該外連接部58の球面状凹所57に嵌入される内連接部49と、該外連接部58 の球面状凹所57の内面に敷設されると共に上記内連接部49を転動自在に受ける多 数の小球体61…と、から成る。Thus, the second spherical bearing portion 39 has an outer connecting portion 58 having a spherical recess 57 that opens upward, and an inner connecting portion 49 that is fitted into the spherical recess 57 of the outer connecting portion 58. And a large number of small spheres 61 laid on the inner surface of the spherical recess 57 of the outer connecting portion 58 and rotatably receiving the inner connecting portion 49.

【0044】 当接固定部材37の外連接部58は、小球体61…を介して内連接部49を受ける受け 部材63と、その受け部材63の上面にねじ着されて内連接部49を抜け止めする抜止 部材64と、から構成される。The outer connecting portion 58 of the contact fixing member 37 receives the inner connecting portion 49 via the small balls 61, and the receiving member 63 is screwed to the upper surface of the receiving member 63 and slips out of the inner connecting portion 49. And a retaining member 64 for stopping.

【0045】 上述のように構成したことにより、通常は、図1と図12に示すように、吊下部 材2が鉛直に保持され、かつ、重量支持部9が移動壁本体2の受け面29に当接し た当接状態となっている。さらに、移動壁固定用脚部35は、図9に示すように、 移動壁本体3の下部に鉛直状態に固定保持されている。Due to the above-mentioned configuration, normally, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 12, the suspension member 2 is held vertically, and the weight support portion 9 has the receiving surface 29 of the moving wall body 2. It is in the contact state where it is in contact with. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the moving wall fixing leg portion 35 is fixed and held in the vertical state at the lower portion of the moving wall body 3.

【0046】 しかして、地震が発生して建築構造物が激しく揺れると、水平方向の揺れ(横 揺れ)により、図11に示すように、吊下部材2の上杆部12が、その上方の吊車、 レール、天井等と共に矢印Jで示すように水平方向へ揺れるため、ねじ部材20が 内連接部4と外連接部6との境界面にて破断して、首振継手部7が首振自在とな る。Then, when an earthquake occurs and the building structure shakes violently, the upper rod portion 12 of the hanging member 2 is moved upward by the horizontal shaking (horizontal shaking), as shown in FIG. As it sways in the horizontal direction as indicated by the arrow J with the suspension vehicle, rail, ceiling, etc., the screw member 20 breaks at the boundary surface between the inner connecting portion 4 and the outer connecting portion 6, and the swing joint portion 7 swings. Be free.

【0047】 即ち、首振継手部7に曲げ力が負荷してねじ部材20の先端部に大きな剪断力が 作用するので該ねじ部材20の先端部が破断して、内連接部4の小凹所19内に、ね じ部材20の先端の破片20aが残った状態で、外連接部6に対して内連接部4が回 転する。That is, since a bending force is applied to the swing joint part 7 and a large shearing force is applied to the tip of the screw member 20, the tip of the screw member 20 is broken and the small concave portion of the inner connecting portion 4 is broken. The inner connecting portion 4 rotates with respect to the outer connecting portion 6 with the fragments 20a at the tip of the screw member 20 remaining inside the place 19.

【0048】 そして、移動壁本体3が、その下部またはその近傍を中心として矢印Kにて示 すように揺動自在となって水平方向の地震エネルギーが吸収される。即ち、吊下 部材2が首振継手部7にて関節状となって首振りするため、吊下部材2に生ずる 内部応力が小さくなり、該吊下部材2が切断するのを防止できる。従って、移動 壁本体3を天井に吊り下げた状態に保持することができ、該移動壁本体3は倒れ ない。Then, the moving wall main body 3 becomes swingable around the lower portion or the vicinity thereof as shown by an arrow K, and seismic energy in the horizontal direction is absorbed. That is, since the suspension member 2 forms a joint in the swing joint portion 7 and swings, the internal stress generated in the suspension member 2 is reduced, and the suspension member 2 can be prevented from being cut. Therefore, the moving wall body 3 can be held in a suspended state on the ceiling, and the moving wall body 3 does not fall.

【0049】 また、水平方向の揺れにより、建築構造物を成す鉄筋等に、上下方向の撓み( 構造2次撓み)と、左右方向の撓みが発生する。さらに、地震の上下方向の揺れ (突き上げと突き下げ)により、建築構造物を成す鉄筋等に、上下方向の撓み( 地震応力撓み)が発生する。Further, due to the horizontal shaking, vertical bending (secondary structural bending) and horizontal bending occur in the reinforcing bars and the like that form the building structure. In addition, vertical shaking (up and down) of the earthquake causes vertical bending (seismic stress bending) of the reinforcing bars that make up the building structure.

【0050】 この構造2次撓みと地震応力撓みにより、吊下部材2が移動壁本体3に相対的 に突き下げられると、図13と図14に示すように、吊下部材2が移動壁本体3に相 対的に下降して、受け面29に対して重量支持部9が下方へ分離する。When the hanging member 2 is pushed down relative to the moving wall body 3 by the secondary bending of the structure and the seismic stress bending, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the hanging member 2 is moved to the moving wall body 3. 3, the weight supporting portion 9 is separated downward with respect to the receiving surface 29.

【0051】 これにより、上下方向の撓みを吸収することができる。即ち、移動壁本体3と 吊下部材2に、上下方向の圧縮力が作用しないので、吊下部材2の切断を防止で きると共に、移動壁本体3の破損を防止できる。かつ、移動壁本体3は倒れない 。This makes it possible to absorb the bending in the vertical direction. That is, since the vertical compression force does not act on the moving wall body 3 and the hanging member 2, the hanging member 2 can be prevented from being cut and the moving wall body 3 can be prevented from being damaged. Moreover, the moving wall body 3 cannot fall.

【0052】 なお、吊下部材2は、図12の通常状態から、図14に示すように、吊下部材2の 段付部32が移動壁本体3のストッパ面33に当接するまでの上下寸法Hだけ、移動 壁本体3に相対的に下降できる。従って、この上下寸法Hを、構造2次撓みの寸 法と地震応力撓みの寸法との和と同一乃至それよりも大きく設定しておけば、上 下方向の撓みをすべて吸収することが可能である。The suspension member 2 has a vertical dimension from the normal state of FIG. 12 until the stepped portion 32 of the suspension member 2 contacts the stopper surface 33 of the moving wall body 3 as shown in FIG. Only H can be lowered relative to the moving wall body 3. Therefore, if this vertical dimension H is set to be equal to or larger than the sum of the dimension of the structural secondary deflection and the dimension of the seismic stress deflection, it is possible to absorb all the upward and downward deflections. is there.

【0053】 また、水平方向の揺れにより、図15に示すように、移動壁固定用脚部35の当接 固定部材37が、その下方の床と共に矢印Mで示すように水平方向へずれるため、 第1球面軸受部38のねじ部材45が内連接部40と外連接部42との境界面にて破断し て、第1球面軸受部38が首振自在となる。Further, as shown in FIG. 15, due to the horizontal shaking, the contact fixing member 37 of the moving wall fixing leg portion 35 shifts in the horizontal direction together with the floor therebelow as shown by the arrow M. The screw member 45 of the first spherical bearing portion 38 breaks at the boundary surface between the inner connecting portion 40 and the outer connecting portion 42, and the first spherical bearing portion 38 becomes swingable.

【0054】 即ち、第2球面軸受部39は常時首振自在であため、移動壁固定用支持杆36を介 して、第1球面軸受部38に曲げ力が負荷し、ねじ部材45の先端部に大きな剪断力 が作用する。これにより、ねじ部材45の先端部が破断して、内連接部40の小凹所 44内に、ねじ部材45の先端の破片45aが残った状態で、外連接部42に対して内連 接部40が回転する。That is, since the second spherical bearing portion 39 can swing freely at all times, the bending force is applied to the first spherical bearing portion 38 via the moving wall fixing support rod 36, and the tip end of the screw member 45. A large shearing force acts on the part. As a result, the tip portion of the screw member 45 is broken, and the fragment 45a at the tip of the screw member 45 remains in the small recess 44 of the inner connecting portion 40. The part 40 rotates.

【0055】 そして、脚部35が、上端部を中心として揺動自在となる。従って、前記吊下部 材2の制約は受けるが、移動壁本体3と床面50が、相対的に横揺れ自在となる。 かつ、移動壁本体3の破損を防止できる。Then, the leg portion 35 becomes swingable around the upper end portion. Therefore, the moving wall main body 3 and the floor surface 50 can be relatively laterally swung, although the suspension member 2 is restricted. Moreover, damage to the moving wall body 3 can be prevented.

【0056】 また、地震の第1動が床面50の突き上げの動きである場合は、移動壁固定用脚 部35を介して移動壁全体が突き上げられるので、図13と図14に示したように、吊 下部材2に相対的に移動壁本体3が上昇して、その突き上げ力を吸収することが できる。In addition, when the first motion of the earthquake is the push-up motion of the floor surface 50, the entire moving wall is pushed up via the moving-wall fixing legs 35, and therefore, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14. In addition, the moving wall body 3 can be raised relative to the suspension member 2 to absorb the thrust force.

【0057】 従って、吊下部材2と移動壁本体3と脚部35の破損を防止できると共に、移動 壁本体3の転倒を防止できる。Therefore, it is possible to prevent the suspension member 2, the moving wall body 3, and the leg portion 35 from being damaged, and prevent the moving wall body 3 from falling.

【0058】[0058]

【考案の効果】[Effect of device]

本考案は、上述の如く構成されるので、次に記載する効果を奏する。 Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects.

【0059】 請求項1記載の耐震移動壁構造によれば、地震が発生しても、長大スパンの建 築構造物の天井に、大面積かつ大重量の移動壁本体3を、吊り下げた状態に保持 することができて、移動壁本体3の転倒を防止できる。特に、横揺れに対する耐 震性が高い。従って、移動壁本体3の破損を防止できると共に、移動壁本体3に より建築構造物自体、及び、展示物、事務機器等の他の物体が破損するのを防止 でき、地震による被害を最小限に抑えることができる。かつ、(移動壁本体3が 倒れないので)安全性が高いという利点がある。According to the seismic resistant moving wall structure of claim 1, even when an earthquake occurs, a large area and heavy moving wall body 3 is hung from the ceiling of a building structure with a long span. Therefore, the moving wall body 3 can be prevented from falling. In particular, it has high earthquake resistance against rolling. Therefore, the moving wall body 3 can be prevented from being damaged, and the moving wall body 3 can prevent the building structure itself and other objects such as exhibits and office equipment from being damaged, and the damage caused by the earthquake can be minimized. Can be suppressed to Moreover, there is an advantage that the safety is high (because the moving wall body 3 does not fall down).

【0060】 請求項2記載の耐震移動壁構造によれば、請求項1記載のものと同様の効果を 奏すると共に、地震の横揺れを効率よく吸収できる。かつ、吊下部材2の重量支 持部9の耐久性を高くすることができる。従って、移動壁本体3の転倒を確実に 防止でき、地震による被害が一層少なくなる。According to the seismic resistant moving wall structure of the second aspect, the same effect as that of the first aspect can be obtained, and the rolling of the earthquake can be efficiently absorbed. Moreover, the durability of the weight supporting portion 9 of the hanging member 2 can be increased. Therefore, the moving wall body 3 can be surely prevented from falling, and the damage caused by the earthquake is further reduced.

【0061】 請求項3記載の耐震移動壁構造によれば、請求項1又は2記載のものと同様の 効果を奏すると共に、地震の横揺れと縦揺れの両方に対して高い耐震性が得られ る。特に、横揺れによる建築構造物の上下方向の撓み(構造2次撓み)と、縦揺 れによる建築構造物の上下方向の撓み(地震応力撓み)との、両方を吸収して、 移動壁の転倒を確実に防止できる。According to the seismic resistant moving wall structure of the third aspect, the same effect as that of the first or second aspect is obtained, and high seismic resistance is obtained against both the horizontal and vertical shaking of the earthquake. It In particular, it absorbs both vertical deflection (structural secondary deflection) of the building structure due to rolling and vertical deflection (seismic stress deflection) of the building structure due to vertical shaking, and Can surely prevent falls.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本考案の耐震移動壁構造の一実施例を示す断面
側面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional side view showing an embodiment of the seismic resistant moving wall structure of the present invention.

【図2】要部拡大断面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part.

【図3】要部拡大断面正面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional front view of a main part.

【図4】要部拡大断面平面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional plan view of an essential part.

【図5】転動ボール取付け状態を説明する拡大断面図で
ある。
FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating a rolling ball mounting state.

【図6】要部拡大断面平面図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional plan view of a main part.

【図7】要部断面側面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional side view of a main part.

【図8】要部拡大断面平面図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged sectional plan view of a main part.

【図9】移動壁固定用脚部を説明する要部拡大断面側面
図である。
FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional side view of essential parts for explaining a moving wall fixing leg portion.

【図10】要部正面図である。FIG. 10 is a front view of a main part.

【図11】要部作用説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the main part.

【図12】通常状態の要部断面側面図である。FIG. 12 is a sectional side view of a main part in a normal state.

【図13】地震発生時の要部作用説明図である。[Fig. 13] Fig. 13 is a diagram for explaining the action of the main parts when an earthquake occurs.

【図14】地震発生時の要部作用説明図である。[Fig. 14] Fig. 14 is a diagram for explaining the action of the main parts when an earthquake occurs.

【図15】地震発生時の要部作用説明図である。[FIG. 15] FIG. 15 is a diagram for explaining the action of the main parts when an earthquake occurs.

【図16】建築構造物の一例を示す簡略断面図である。FIG. 16 is a simplified cross-sectional view showing an example of a building structure.

【図17】従来例の断面図である。FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 吊下部材 3 移動壁本体 9 重量支持部 10 スライド杆部 21 転動ボール 22 取付部材 24 球面状凹所 25 小球体 29 受け面 U 左右余裕代 V 上下余裕代 2 Hanging member 3 Moving wall body 9 Weight support 10 Slide rod 21 Rolling ball 22 Mounting member 24 Spherical recess 25 Small sphere 29 Receiving surface U Left and right allowance V V Top and bottom allowance

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 E05D 15/06 101 120 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Office reference number FI technical display location E05D 15/06 101 120

Claims (3)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 天井に配設されたレールに沿って走行す
る吊車に垂設される吊下部材2と、該吊下部材2に吊下
げられて移動可能とされる移動壁本体3とを、備え、上
記吊下部材2は、上記移動壁本体3に上方から挿入され
るスライド杆部10を、有し、該スライド杆部10の下部
に、複数の転動ボール21…を上方突出状に有する重量支
持部9を、設け、上記移動壁本体3に、該重量支持部9
の転動ボール21…が下方から転動自在に当接する受け面
29を、形成したことを特徴とする耐震移動壁構造。
1. A suspension member 2 which is suspended from a suspension vehicle traveling along a rail arranged on a ceiling, and a movable wall body 3 which is suspended by the suspension member 2 and is movable. The suspension member 2 has a slide rod portion 10 which is inserted into the moving wall body 3 from above, and a plurality of rolling balls 21 are projected upward from a lower portion of the slide rod portion 10. The weight supporting portion 9 provided in the moving wall body 3 and the weight supporting portion 9 is provided on the moving wall body 3.
The receiving surface against which the rolling balls 21 ...
29 is a seismic resistant moving wall structure.
【請求項2】 吊下部材2の重量支持部9が、上方へ開
口する球面状凹所24…を複数有する取付部材22と、該取
付部材22の球面状凹所24…に嵌入される転動ボール21…
と、該取付部材22の球面状凹所24の内面に敷設されると
共に上記転動ボール21を転動自在に受ける多数の小球体
25…と、から成る請求項1記載の耐震移動壁構造。
2. The weight support portion 9 of the suspension member 2 has a mounting member 22 having a plurality of spherical recesses 24 ... Opening upward, and a rolling member fitted into the spherical recesses 24. Moving ball 21 ...
And a large number of small balls laid on the inner surface of the spherical recess 24 of the mounting member 22 and rotatably receiving the rolling balls 21.
25. The seismic resistant moving wall structure according to claim 1, comprising
【請求項3】 重量支持部9の転動ボール21…は、移動
壁本体3の受け面29に沿って水平左右方向へ移動可能な
左右余裕代U,Uをもって該受け面29に当接し、さら
に、該重量支持部9は、当接状態から分離する下方向へ
移動可能な上下余裕代Vをもってスライド杆部10に、取
付けられている請求項1又は2記載の耐震移動壁構造。
3. The rolling balls 21 ... Of the weight supporting portion 9 abut on the receiving surface 29 with left and right allowances U, which are movable horizontally along the receiving surface 29 of the moving wall body 3, The seismic-resistant moving wall structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the weight support portion 9 is attached to the slide rod portion 10 with a vertical allowance V that is movable downward from the contact state.
JP1995004739U 1995-04-20 1995-04-20 Seismic moving wall structure Expired - Lifetime JP3017281U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1995004739U JP3017281U (en) 1995-04-20 1995-04-20 Seismic moving wall structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1995004739U JP3017281U (en) 1995-04-20 1995-04-20 Seismic moving wall structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3017281U true JP3017281U (en) 1995-10-24

Family

ID=43152766

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1995004739U Expired - Lifetime JP3017281U (en) 1995-04-20 1995-04-20 Seismic moving wall structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3017281U (en)

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