JP2529961Y2 - Used syringe processing tool - Google Patents
Used syringe processing toolInfo
- Publication number
- JP2529961Y2 JP2529961Y2 JP10900990U JP10900990U JP2529961Y2 JP 2529961 Y2 JP2529961 Y2 JP 2529961Y2 JP 10900990 U JP10900990 U JP 10900990U JP 10900990 U JP10900990 U JP 10900990U JP 2529961 Y2 JP2529961 Y2 JP 2529961Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- cap
- elastic body
- injection needle
- processing tool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 「考案の目的」 本考案は使用済注射針処理具に係り、患者等に触れ、
病源菌などによる2次感染の可能性をもった使用済注射
針を簡易且つ的確に処理し、2次感染の有効な防止を図
ろうとするものである。[Detailed description of the invention] "Purpose of the invention" The present invention relates to a used injection needle processing device,
The purpose of the present invention is to simply and accurately treat a used injection needle having a possibility of secondary infection caused by a pathogenic bacterium and to effectively prevent the secondary infection.
(産業上の利用分野) 病院や医院ないし研究機関などにおける注射針を介し
た2次感染防止技術。(Industrial applications) Secondary infection prevention technology via injection needles in hospitals, clinics or research institutions.
(従来の技術) B型肝炎やエイズその他の治療に当って、患者に使用
された注射針を介し、医師、看護婦、清掃者などに感染
することが発生し、近時においては社会問題となってい
る。これは注射針の先端部に残った残留附着液中におけ
る細菌などが第三者に触れて感染することによるもの
で、斯うした使用済注射針の処理についてはそれなりに
工夫がなされている。(Prior art) In the treatment of hepatitis B, AIDS and other diseases, doctors, nurses, cleaners, etc. can become infected through the needle used by patients, and in recent years there has been a social problem. Has become. This is because bacteria and the like in the residual adhering liquid remaining at the tip of the injection needle come into contact with a third party and become infected. The treatment of such a used injection needle is appropriately devised.
即ち容器または消毒殺菌液を含有した繊維材を収容し
た容器に装入し、あるいはそのまま処理箱に投入するよ
うな方法で処分することが行われている。That is, disposal is performed by charging the container or a container containing a fibrous material containing a disinfecting liquid or by directly charging the container into a processing box.
消毒殺菌液ないしその含有繊維材で処理操作される可
能性も高い。There is a high possibility that the disinfecting solution or the fiber material containing the disinfecting solution will be treated.
(考案が解決しようとする課題) 上記したような従来の使用済注射針処理技術において
は、なお2次感染の可能性が相当に高い。(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) In the conventional used needle processing technology as described above, the possibility of secondary infection is still considerably high.
即ち使用後の処理が一様でないため、各取扱者におい
て必ずしも適切な処理がなされない可能性がある。特に
処理が一定でないと共に処理後の取扱いも一様でなく、
更には処理されたものとそうでないものとの識別が肉眼
的に困難であることなどの事由から2次感染の存在する
ことは公知の通りである。That is, since the processing after use is not uniform, there is a possibility that appropriate processing is not necessarily performed by each operator. Especially the processing is not constant and the handling after processing is not uniform,
Further, it is known that secondary infection exists due to reasons such as difficulty in visually distinguishing between treated and untreated ones.
なおその処理操作は、特に完全を期するような場合に
おいて煩雑となる傾向が大であり、更には不完全処理状
態で取扱者などの人体に触れる可能性も高い。The processing operation tends to be complicated particularly when perfection is required, and furthermore, there is a high possibility of touching a human body such as an operator in an incomplete processing state.
「考案の構成」 (課題を解決するための手段) 片手での1動作で注射針の消毒、固定、保護を行い病
原菌の2次感染を防ぐ事を目的としたキャップ状容器の
中に、消毒液を浸したフィルターを設け、該フィルター
の下部に針の安定、固定、保護をする為に弾性体を設置
したことを特徴とする使用済注射針処理具。"Structure of the invention" (Means for solving the problem) Disinfection in a cap-shaped container for the purpose of disinfecting, fixing and protecting the needle with one operation with one hand and preventing secondary infection by pathogenic bacteria. A used injection needle treatment tool comprising: a filter soaked in a liquid; and an elastic body provided below the filter for stabilizing, fixing, and protecting the needle.
(作用) 使用済注射針が挿入口から挿入されると、消毒液を含
んだフィルターを保護する薄膜を破り注射針の内径以下
の大きさである多孔性微細粉体を含んだ消毒液中を通過
することになるので該微細粉体は容易に針孔の中に進入
し、それに随伴して消毒液も注射針の針孔中に的確に進
入する。即ち消毒液のみであるとその表面張力によって
進入した注射針の細い針孔中に消毒液が進入することが
少ないが、上記のように微細粉体を含有させることによ
り消毒液は該微細粉体に含浸付着した状態で分布し、こ
のような微細粉体の分布した消毒液中に注射針が進入す
るとその微細粉体が前記表面張力作用を殆ど受けないで
針孔中に進入するから該微細粉体と共に消毒液が導入さ
れる。そして次に針を固定する弾性体(ゴム等の材質)
に刺挿するので針先に取り込んだ消毒液は外部にもれる
事なく弾性体にシールされ針中の消毒作用が行われると
共に針の固定作用を行い、注射針の先端を保護し2次感
染を防ぐ事ができる。(Action) When the used injection needle is inserted through the insertion port, the thin film protecting the filter containing the disinfecting solution is broken, and the disinfecting solution containing the porous fine powder having a size smaller than the inner diameter of the injection needle is removed. Since the fine powder passes through the needle hole, the fine powder easily penetrates into the needle hole, and accordingly, the disinfecting solution also accurately enters the needle hole of the injection needle. That is, if the disinfectant is only the disinfectant, it is unlikely that the disinfectant will enter the thin needle hole of the injection needle that has entered due to its surface tension, but the disinfectant will contain the fine powder as described above. When the injection needle enters the disinfecting solution in which such fine powder is distributed, the fine powder enters the needle hole with almost no effect of the surface tension. A disinfectant is introduced along with the powder. And then the elastic body (material such as rubber) that fixes the needle
The antiseptic solution taken into the needle tip is sealed to the elastic body without leaking to the outside, so the disinfecting action in the needle is performed and the needle is fixed, protecting the tip of the injection needle and secondary infection. Can be prevented.
(実施例) 本考案によるものの具体的な実施例について図示する
ものに従って説明すると、第1図に示す如く樹脂等のフ
ィルムによる薄膜カバー2を設け、その下部に多孔性微
細粉体を含んだ消毒液を含んだフィルター部3を設け、
さらにその下部に針を固定する為の弾性体4を設定し、
使用済の注射針6を片手にて一気に弾性体4にまで挿入
する事により、1動作にて針先の消毒、固定、保護とい
った目的を果たすことが出来る。(Embodiment) A specific embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. The filter section 3 containing the liquid is provided,
Further, an elastic body 4 for fixing the needle is set at the lower part thereof,
By inserting the used injection needle 6 into the elastic body 4 at a stretch with one hand, the purpose of disinfection, fixing and protection of the needle tip can be achieved by one operation.
フィルター部3に入れる消毒液には注射針の内径以下
の大きさである多孔性微細粉体として、例えば、麦飯
石、活性炭、大谷石等の粉体を含めしめる。このような
多孔性微細粉体は容易に針孔に導入され、それに伴って
消毒液はその表面張力を減少されることになり、従って
針孔の中に容易に取り込まれることになる。The disinfecting solution to be put into the filter section 3 contains, for example, powder of barley stone, activated carbon, Otani stone, etc. as porous fine powder having a size smaller than the inner diameter of the injection needle. Such a porous fine powder is easily introduced into the needle hole, and accordingly, the disinfecting solution has a reduced surface tension, and thus is easily taken into the needle hole.
又、針先はキャップ状容器1に設けられた導針クビレ
7によって確実に弾性体まで導かれ、針が弾性体4に刺
挿されずに外れるといったことはない。In addition, the needle tip is reliably guided to the elastic body by the needle guide crevices 7 provided in the cap-shaped container 1, and the needle does not come off without being inserted into the elastic body 4.
弾性体4は第1図及び第2図に示されている弾性体停
止部材5によってキャップ状容器1の下部に固定され、
従って刺挿された針先がぐらついたりすることを防止す
る。The elastic body 4 is fixed to the lower part of the cap-shaped container 1 by an elastic body stopping member 5 shown in FIG. 1 and FIG.
Therefore, it is possible to prevent the inserted needle tip from wobbling.
キャップ状容器1は、第3図に示すように50〜200個
程度のキャップ状容器1の単体を所定容器に並べて挿入
し、キャップ状容器1に針を刺挿した単体キャップ状容
器1を該所定容器から外して所定の処理所へ捨てて全作
業を終了するので極めて簡易である。As shown in FIG. 3, the cap-shaped container 1 is formed by inserting approximately 50 to 200 single-piece cap-shaped containers 1 side by side in a predetermined container and inserting the needle into the cap-shaped container 1. It is extremely simple because it is removed from a predetermined container and thrown away to a predetermined processing station to complete all operations.
上記したような本考案によるものの使用操作は頗る簡
易であって、一般的に、注射を行った直後にそのまま刺
挿すればよく、煩雑さは殆んどなく特別な用具や動力な
どは不要であり、特に注射後における移動距離や経過時
間が非常に短縮されるので、何れの面からしても第三者
に触れる可能性が皆無化され、2次感染を有効に防止す
ることができる。又液剤に対し適宜に殺菌剤を添加する
ことができ、それによって一般的に医院などで行われて
いる1次処理も行い得る。The operation of using the device according to the present invention as described above is extremely simple, and in general, it is sufficient to puncture it immediately after performing injection, and there is almost no complexity and no special tools or power is required. In particular, since the moving distance and elapsed time after the injection are greatly reduced, the possibility of touching a third party from any aspect is completely eliminated, and the secondary infection can be effectively prevented. In addition, a bactericide can be appropriately added to the liquid preparation, so that a primary treatment generally performed in a clinic or the like can also be performed.
更に、産業廃棄物として処理された後においても使用
済の注射針はキャップ状容器1で保護されていて露出す
ることがなく処理過程において人体等に接触することが
ない。Further, even after being treated as industrial waste, the used injection needle is protected by the cap-shaped container 1 and is not exposed, so that it does not come into contact with the human body or the like in the treatment process.
本考案によるキャップ状容器は上記した図示のように
適当な個所に集積して管理でき、又、荷役取扱い上にお
いても頗る好都合である。The cap-shaped container according to the present invention can be collected and managed at an appropriate place as shown in the above-mentioned drawings, and is very convenient in handling cargo.
「考案の効果」 上記したような本考案によるときは使用済注射針を注
射直後にそのままキャップ状容器に刺挿し、該キャップ
状容器を引き抜くだけの簡易且つ短時間の操作によって
前記使用済注射針を適切に収容部内で処理することがで
き、それによって2次感染を的確に防止し得るものであ
る。上記のようにキャップ状容器内で消毒、固定、保護
されたものであることからその後の処理ないし廃棄に際
しても安定であって、人体などに触れる可能性が皆無状
態となり、しかも該キャップ状容器には廃プラスチック
を材料とすることが可能で、頗る低コストであるなどの
効果を有しており、実用上その効果の大きい考案であ
る。"Effects of the Invention" In the case of the present invention as described above, the used injection needle is inserted by simply inserting the used injection needle into the cap-shaped container immediately after the injection, and pulling out the cap-shaped container by a simple and short operation. Can be appropriately treated in the storage section, whereby the secondary infection can be properly prevented. Since it is disinfected, fixed, and protected in the cap-shaped container as described above, it is stable even during subsequent processing or disposal, and there is no possibility of touching the human body, etc. Has the effect of being able to use waste plastic as a material and having a very low cost, and is a device with a large effect in practical use.
図面は本考案の技術的内容を示すものであって、第1図
は本考案による使用済注射針の処理状態を示す図面、第
2図は弾性体とそれを停止する弾性体停止部材の関係を
示す図面、第3図は本考案キャップ状容器を50〜200個
所定の容器に並べた状態を示す図面である。 然してこれらの図面において、1はキャップ状容器、2
は薄膜カバー、3は多孔性微細粉体入消毒液含フィルタ
ー、4は弾性体、5は弾性体停止部材、6は注射針、7
は導針クビレである。The drawings show the technical contents of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a drawing showing a processing state of a used injection needle according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a relationship between an elastic body and an elastic body stopping member for stopping the elastic body. FIG. 3 is a view showing a state where 50 to 200 cap-shaped containers according to the present invention are arranged in a predetermined container. However, in these figures, 1 is a cap-shaped container, 2
Is a thin film cover, 3 is a filter containing a disinfecting solution containing porous fine powder, 4 is an elastic body, 5 is an elastic stopper, 6 is an injection needle, 7
Is a needle guide.
Claims (1)
護を行い病原菌の2次感染を防ぐ事を目的としたキャッ
プ状容器の中に、消毒液を浸したフィルターを設け、該
フィルターの下部に針の安定、固定、保護をする為の弾
性体を設置したことを特徴とする使用済注射針処理具。1. A filter soaked with a disinfecting solution is provided in a cap-shaped container for disinfecting, fixing and protecting a syringe needle by one operation with one hand to prevent secondary infection by pathogenic bacteria. A used injection needle processing tool, wherein an elastic body for stabilizing, fixing, and protecting the needle is provided below the filter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10900990U JP2529961Y2 (en) | 1990-10-19 | 1990-10-19 | Used syringe processing tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10900990U JP2529961Y2 (en) | 1990-10-19 | 1990-10-19 | Used syringe processing tool |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0467454U JPH0467454U (en) | 1992-06-15 |
| JP2529961Y2 true JP2529961Y2 (en) | 1997-03-26 |
Family
ID=31856163
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10900990U Expired - Lifetime JP2529961Y2 (en) | 1990-10-19 | 1990-10-19 | Used syringe processing tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2529961Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102829036B1 (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2025-07-04 | 원광대학교산학협력단 | Infusion set with a branch pipe to disinfect contaminated needles |
-
1990
- 1990-10-19 JP JP10900990U patent/JP2529961Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0467454U (en) | 1992-06-15 |
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