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JP2022120873A - ground-mounted transformer - Google Patents

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JP2022120873A
JP2022120873A JP2021017897A JP2021017897A JP2022120873A JP 2022120873 A JP2022120873 A JP 2022120873A JP 2021017897 A JP2021017897 A JP 2021017897A JP 2021017897 A JP2021017897 A JP 2021017897A JP 2022120873 A JP2022120873 A JP 2022120873A
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transformer
ground
housing
gasket
pressure
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JP7623151B2 (en
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智宏 横地
Tomohiro Yokochi
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Aichi Electric Co Ltd
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Aichi Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a ground installation-type transformer which can improve productivity by further reducing the number of components constituting a pressure-discharge device, simplifying a configuration and eliminating assembly adjustment as much as possible.SOLUTION: Ventilation openings 34a-34c and 35a-35d are provided in one compartment room 37a housing a transformer device 38, and a part of a bulkhead 36 is constituted of gaskets 47 and 48, The gaskets 47 and 47 are configured to be disengaged from the bulkhead 36 when internal pressure in the other compartment room 37b abnormally increases. Thus, the internal pressure of the other compartment room 37b is released to one compartment room 37a, and is discharged to the outside from the ventilation openings 34a-34c and 35a-35d.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 8

Description

本発明は、市街地等、配電線地中化地域の歩道上に設置され、高圧を受電し、これを降圧して、低圧需要家へ電力を供給する地上設置型変圧器の改良に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to improvements in ground-mounted transformers that are installed on sidewalks in areas such as urban areas where distribution lines are underground, receive high-voltage power, step it down, and supply power to low-voltage consumers.

都市における商業地域や人通りの多い市街地等においては、従前から都市の美観維持や、災害時等における電柱の倒壊に伴う停電事故等を防ぐために、架空配電方式に代えて地中配電方式が広く採用されるようになってきている。 In urban commercial areas and busy urban areas, the underground power distribution system has long been widely used in place of the overhead power distribution system in order to maintain the beauty of the city and prevent power outages caused by the collapse of utility poles in the event of a disaster. It is being adopted.

そして、前記地中配電方式に使用する電気機器として、一般に高圧機器と変圧器装置および低圧分岐装置を筐体に収容した地上設置型変圧器が歩道上に設置されている。 As the electrical equipment used in the underground power distribution system, ground-mounted transformers, which house high-voltage equipment, a transformer device, and a low-voltage branch device in a housing, are generally installed on sidewalks.

前記地上設置型変圧器は、一般に人通りの多い歩道上の車道側に近い位置に設置されているが、当該位置との関係上、その設置スペースが限定されるため、極力小型化され、また、塵や埃、湿気等の侵入をはじめ、悪戯等によって外部から針金等の金属類を突っ込む等、充電部に接触するのを防ぐために、換気口を残して金属性の筐体によってほぼ密閉された状態で形成されている。 The above-mentioned ground-mounted transformer is generally installed at a position close to the roadway on a sidewalk with a lot of traffic. In order to prevent intrusion of dust, dirt, moisture, etc., and to prevent contact with live parts, such as sticking metal objects such as wires from the outside due to mischief, it is almost sealed with a metal housing leaving ventilation holes. It is formed in a

この結果、前記筐体に収容した高圧機器側において、万一短絡事故等が発生して前記高圧機器を収容した筐体の区画室内の内圧が急上昇した場合、この内圧を速やかに放出しないと筐体が内圧により損壊したり、筐体の接合部が剥離するという問題があった。 As a result, if a short-circuit accident or the like occurs on the side of the high-voltage equipment housed in the housing and the internal pressure in the compartment housing the high-voltage equipment rises sharply, the internal pressure must be released quickly to There was a problem that the body was damaged by the internal pressure, and the joint part of the housing was peeled off.

このため、従来から例えば、実公平3-57045号公報に開示されている地上設置形電気機器(地上設置型変圧器)のように、筐体内の異常圧力を外部へ放出して、筐体の破損等を未然に防止する放圧装置が取り付けられている。 For this reason, conventionally, for example, as in the ground-mounted electrical equipment (ground-mounted transformer) disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-57045, the abnormal pressure inside the housing is released to the outside, A pressure release device is installed to prevent damage.

また、本願出願人は、従来の放圧装置の構成をより簡素化し、筐体内の狭隘なスペースに設置可能な構造の安価な放圧装置を下記特許文献1によって開示している。 In addition, the applicant of the present application has disclosed a low-cost pressure relief device having a structure that can be installed in a narrow space in a housing by simplifying the configuration of the conventional pressure relief device in Patent Document 1 below.

特開2006-129628JP 2006-129628

上記特許文献1において開示した地上設置形変圧器装置は、概略、次のような放圧装置を具備している。すなわち、上記特許文献1の図5ないし図7において、放圧装置Aは、ばね部材15とストッパー部材21とにより構成されており図6に示す放圧扉11の区画室2b内に位置する内側の、図5に示す上・下部に一対付設されている。 The ground-mounted transformer device disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 generally includes a pressure relief device as follows. 5 to 7 of Patent Document 1, the pressure release device A is composed of a spring member 15 and a stopper member 21, and is located inside the compartment 2b of the pressure release door 11 shown in FIG. , a pair is attached to the upper and lower portions shown in FIG.

前記ばね部材15は、特許文献1の図6に示すように、平板状の横長な板ばねからなり、その取り付けは基端を筐体2の区画室2bの第1の縦梁2b1にボルト等を用いて止着し、放圧扉11の自由端側に延出する前記板ばねの先端の自由端側は、板ばねの長さ方向にそれぞれ放圧扉11に植設した係止ピン17を抜脱不能に遊嵌することによって、放圧扉11に取り付けられている。 As shown in FIG. 6 of Patent Document 1, the spring member 15 is made of a flat plate-like horizontally long leaf spring, and is attached by bolting the base end to the first vertical beam 2b1 of the compartment 2b of the housing 2, or the like. The free end side of the tip of the leaf spring extending toward the free end side of the pressure relief door 11 is secured by locking pins 17 implanted in the pressure relief door 11 in the longitudinal direction of the leaf spring. is attached to the pressure release door 11 by loosely fitting the .

ストッパー部材21は、図6,7に示すように、ばね部材15の近傍に設置され、区画室2bの第2の縦梁2b2に止着した支持板22と、この支持板22に基端を回動自在に枢着したレバー体23と、このレバー体23先端の自由端側と対向する放圧扉11の内側面に止着した係止板24と、係止板24にその長さ方向に沿って穿孔した横孔25とからなり、この横孔25にレバー体23の自由端に付設した係合ピン26を抜脱不能に遊嵌することによって、レバー体23は放圧扉11が一定角度以上開放してばね部材15の復元力(ばね圧力)が喪失しないよう支持して、放圧装置Aは構成されている。 The stopper member 21, as shown in FIGS. A rotatably pivoted lever body 23, a locking plate 24 secured to the inner surface of the pressure release door 11 facing the free end side of the tip of the lever body 23, and a locking plate 24 extending in its length direction. An engaging pin 26 attached to the free end of the lever body 23 is loosely fitted into the horizontal hole 25 so that the lever body 23 is connected to the pressure release door 11. The pressure release device A is configured to support the spring member 15 so that the restoring force (spring pressure) of the spring member 15 is not lost when the spring member 15 is opened at a certain angle or more.

そして、高圧機器7を収容した区画室2b内で内部短絡事故等が発生し、区画室2bの内圧が上昇すると、内圧は区画室2bの周壁全体を押圧することになるが、当該内圧がばね部材15のばね圧力より小さい場合は、放圧扉11がほとんど開くことはない。しかし、内圧がばね部材15のばね圧力より高くなった場合は、放圧扉11を押し開いて、区画室2b内の圧力を放圧口11aから外部へ放出する。 When an internal short-circuit accident or the like occurs in the partitioned chamber 2b containing the high-voltage equipment 7 and the internal pressure of the partitioned chamber 2b rises, the internal pressure presses the entire peripheral wall of the partitioned chamber 2b. If less than the spring pressure of member 15, relief door 11 will hardly open. However, when the internal pressure becomes higher than the spring pressure of the spring member 15, the pressure release door 11 is pushed open to release the pressure inside the compartment 2b to the outside through the pressure release port 11a.

放圧扉11は図7に示すように、区画室2bに枢支され、蝶番等の回動部材29を中心として、ばね部材15のばね圧力に抗して筐体2の外方へ開放される。内圧の放出に際してばね部材15は、図5に示すように、その先端に穿孔した長孔16に遊嵌されている係止ピン17が放圧扉11の開放に伴い長孔16内を移動するに従い徐々に湾曲して、長孔16の端部に到達すると、ばね部材15がその基端の止着部を支点として、図7に示すように弓状に曲成する。 As shown in FIG. 7, the pressure-releasing door 11 is pivotally supported in the compartment 2b, and is opened to the outside of the housing 2 against the spring pressure of the spring member 15 about a rotating member 29 such as a hinge. be. When the internal pressure is released, as shown in FIG. 5, the locking pin 17 loosely fitted in the long hole 16 drilled at the tip of the spring member 15 moves inside the long hole 16 as the pressure release door 11 is opened. When the spring member 15 reaches the end of the long hole 16, the spring member 15 bends into a bow shape as shown in FIG.

また、放圧扉11の開放に伴い、ストッパー部材21のレバー体23は、図7において、その基端が枢支されている支持板22の枢支点を中心として時計方向に回動すると同時に、レバー体23の先端が、放圧扉11の係止板24に穿孔した横孔25内を係止ピン26を介して図7の右方向に移動することにより、放圧扉11の開放に追随して移動する。 In addition, as the pressure release door 11 is opened, the lever body 23 of the stopper member 21 rotates clockwise around the pivot point of the support plate 22 to which the base end is pivotally supported in FIG. The tip of the lever body 23 follows the opening of the pressure release door 11 by moving rightward in FIG. to move.

そして、レバー体23先端の係止ピン26が横孔25の端部に到達することにより、放圧扉11がそれ以上、ばね部材15の死点を越えて開放されることを防止する。 When the locking pin 26 at the tip of the lever body 23 reaches the end of the horizontal hole 25, the pressure relief door 11 is prevented from being opened beyond the dead point of the spring member 15 any further.

上記特許文献1記載の放圧装置Aは以上のように構成されることにより、特許文献1の図4,6で示すように、筐体2の区画室2b内の車道側に位置する狭隘なスペースを利用して設置することができ、地上設置形変圧器装置の小型化に貢献できる。 The pressure release device A described in Patent Document 1 described above is configured as described above, and as shown in FIGS. It can be installed using space and contributes to miniaturization of ground-mounted transformer equipment.

また、これ以前の放圧装置と比較して、その構成を簡素かつ安価に構成できる利点を有するものであった。 In addition, it has the advantage of being able to be constructed simply and inexpensively, as compared with pressure relief devices of the past.

然るに、上記特許文献1記載の放圧装置Aは、前述したとおり、バネ部材15とストッパー部材21が必要であり、当該バネ部材15を平板状の横長な板ばねで構成することや、当該板ばねの基端を第1の縦梁2b1にボルト止めしたり、板ばねの先端に長孔16を設けて、放圧扉11に植設した係止ピン17を遊嵌する必要がある。 However, the pressure release device A described in Patent Document 1 requires the spring member 15 and the stopper member 21 as described above. It is necessary to bolt the base end of the spring to the first vertical beam 2b1, or provide a long hole 16 at the tip of the leaf spring to loosely fit the locking pin 17 planted in the pressure release door 11.

また、ストッパー部材21を、支持板22、レバー体23、係止板24から構成し、支持板22を第2の縦梁2b2に止着し、レバー体23の基端を支持板22に回動自在に枢着するとともに、その自由端に係合ピン26を付設し、かつ、係止板24を放圧扉11の内側面に止着したうえで、係止板24に横孔25を形成し、当該横孔25に前記係合ピン26を遊嵌しなければならず、特殊な形状をした多くの部材を用意する必要があり、放圧装置Aの製造コストを抑制する際の阻害要因となっていた。 Also, the stopper member 21 is composed of a support plate 22, a lever body 23, and a locking plate 24. It is movably pivoted, an engagement pin 26 is attached to its free end, and the locking plate 24 is secured to the inner surface of the pressure release door 11, and then a horizontal hole 25 is formed in the locking plate 24. The engaging pin 26 must be loosely fitted in the lateral hole 25, and many members having special shapes must be prepared, which hinders the production cost of the pressure relief device A. was a factor.

また、これら多数の部材を組み付けるために、組立調整が必要であり、少なくない労力と熟練および作業時間を要することとなり、生産性低下の原因となっていた。 In addition, assembly and adjustment are required to assemble these many members, which requires a considerable amount of labor, skill, and working time, causing a decrease in productivity.

そこで、本発明は、前記種々の問題点に鑑み、放圧装置を構成する部品点数をより一層削減して簡素な構成とするとともに、組立調整を極力不要とすることによって、生産性の向上を図ることのできる地上設置型変圧器を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, in view of the various problems described above, the present invention further reduces the number of parts constituting the pressure relief device to make the structure simpler and eliminates the need for assembly adjustment as much as possible, thereby improving productivity. It is an object of the present invention to provide a ground-mounted transformer capable of

請求項1記載の地上設置型変圧器は、筐体を2室に区画して一方の区画室に変圧器装置を収容設置し、当該変圧器装置の1次側は隔壁を介して前記筐体の他方の区画室に収容設置した高圧機器と接続し、前記変圧器装置の2次側は需要家側と接続する低圧分岐装置と接続して構成した地上設置型変圧器において、前記変圧器装置を収容した一方の区画室に外部との換気口を備え、前記隔壁の一部をガスケットによって構成し、前記高圧機器を収容設置した他方の区画室内の内圧が上昇した場合に、前記ガスケットが脱落するように構成したことに特徴を有する。 In the ground-mounted transformer according to claim 1, the housing is divided into two compartments, one of which houses and installs the transformer device, and the primary side of the transformer device is connected to the housing through the partition wall. A ground-mounted transformer configured by connecting to a high-voltage equipment housed and installed in the other compartment, and connecting the secondary side of said transformer device to a low-voltage branch device connected to the consumer side, wherein said transformer device One of the compartments housing the high-pressure equipment is equipped with a ventilation port to the outside, and a part of the partition wall is composed of a gasket, and when the internal pressure in the other compartment containing the high-pressure equipment rises, the gasket falls off. It is characterized in that it is configured to

請求項2記載の地上設置型変圧器は、請求項1記載の変圧器装置のタンクを、前記隔壁を前記筐体内に取り付ける際に利用することに特徴を有する。 The ground-mounted transformer according to claim 2 is characterized in that the tank of the transformer device according to claim 1 is used when the partition is mounted inside the housing.

請求項3記載の地上設置型変圧器は、請求項1又は請求項2の何れかに記載のガスケットを挟み込む2重構造の外枠によって前記隔壁の一部を形成することに特徴を有する。 A ground-mounted transformer according to claim 3 is characterized in that a part of the partition wall is formed by an outer frame having a double structure sandwiching the gasket according to claim 1 or claim 2 .

請求項4記載の地上設置型変圧器は、請求項1乃至請求項3の何れかに記載のガスケットが、前記変圧器装置と前記筐体内側面の間に配置されることに特徴を有する。 A ground-mounted transformer according to claim 4 is characterized in that the gasket according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is arranged between the transformer device and the inner surface of the housing.

請求項5記載の地上設置型変圧器は、請求項3又は請求項4の何れかに記載のガスケットが、前記2重構造の外枠間に、その一点を固定部材によって支持することによって取り付けられていることに特徴を有する。 In the ground-mounted transformer according to claim 5, the gasket according to claim 3 or 4 is attached between the outer frames of the double structure by supporting one point thereof by a fixing member. It is characterized by

請求項6記載の地上設置型変圧器は、請求項1乃至請求項5の何れかに記載の外枠に、前記他方の区画室の内圧を前記ガスケットに作用させる中空部と、当該外枠を固定位置に取り付ける取付部を備えて構成したことに特徴を有する。 The ground-mounted transformer according to claim 6 is characterized in that the outer frame according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is provided with a hollow portion for applying the internal pressure of the other compartment to the gasket, and the outer frame. It is characterized in that it is configured with a mounting portion for mounting at a fixed position.

請求項7記載の地上設置型変圧器は、請求項6記載の取付部に固定部位を備えて構成したことに特徴を有する。 A ground-mounted transformer according to claim 7 is characterized in that the mounting portion according to claim 6 is provided with a fixed portion.

請求項1記載の発明によれば、高圧機器が収容された区画室の内圧が正常なときは、当該区画室の密閉状態を維持し、当該区画室の内圧が異常に上昇したときは、当該区画室と変圧器装置が収容された区画室間の隔壁に取り付けられたガスケットが脱落することによって、高圧機器が収容された区画室の内圧を変圧器装置が収容された区画室側へ逃がし、変圧器装置が収容された区画室に備えた換気口から外部へ放出することができるので、高圧機器が収容された区画室の内圧の異常上昇によって、地上設置型変圧器の筐体が破損等することを確実に防止できる。 According to the first aspect of the invention, when the internal pressure of the compartment in which the high-pressure equipment is housed is normal, the compartment is kept sealed, and when the internal pressure of the compartment rises abnormally, the By falling off the gasket attached to the partition wall between the compartment and the compartment containing the transformer device, the internal pressure of the compartment containing the high-voltage equipment is released to the side of the compartment containing the transformer device, Since it can be discharged to the outside from the ventilation opening provided in the compartment where the transformer equipment is housed, the case of the ground-mounted transformer will be damaged due to an abnormal rise in the internal pressure of the compartment where the high-voltage equipment is housed. You can definitely prevent it from happening.

請求項2記載の発明によれば、変圧器装置のタンクを前記隔壁の取り付けに利用できるので、放圧装置の部品点数を極力低減することができ、製造コストを抑制できる。 According to the second aspect of the invention, since the tank of the transformer device can be used for mounting the partition, the number of parts of the pressure relief device can be reduced as much as possible, and the manufacturing cost can be suppressed.

請求項3記載の発明によれば、ガスケットは2重構造の外枠間に挟み込み、当該外枠を変圧器装置のタンクに固定することによって隔壁の一部を形成するので、放圧装置と隔壁を別途用意する必要がなくなる。 According to the third aspect of the invention, the gasket is sandwiched between the outer frames of the double structure, and the outer frame is fixed to the tank of the transformer device to form a part of the partition wall. need not be prepared separately.

請求項4記載の発明によれば、ガスケットが、変圧器装置と筐体内側面との間に配置されるので、筐体内のデッドスペースを有効利用して放圧装置を取り付けることができ、装置の小型化に貢献できる。 According to the fourth aspect of the invention, since the gasket is arranged between the transformer device and the inner side surface of the housing, the dead space in the housing can be effectively used to mount the pressure relief device, thereby improving the device. It can contribute to miniaturization.

請求項5記載の発明によれば、2重構造の外枠間に取り付けたガスケットに内圧が加わった場合に、固定部材による支持点を中心に回転することによって、2重構造の外枠間から容易に脱落させることが可能となる。 According to the fifth aspect of the invention, when internal pressure is applied to the gasket attached between the outer frames of the double structure, the gasket rotates around the support point of the fixing member, thereby removing the gasket from between the outer frames of the double structure. It becomes possible to drop easily.

請求項6記載の発明によれば、放圧装置の構成を簡素化することができるので、組立調整が極力不要となり、少ない労力と作業時間により放圧装置の取り付けが可能となり、生産性の向上が図れる。 According to the sixth aspect of the invention, the structure of the pressure relief device can be simplified, so assembly and adjustment are not required as much as possible, and the pressure relief device can be installed with less labor and less work time, improving productivity. can be achieved.

請求項7記載の発明によれば、外枠の取付部に固定部位を備えて構成したので、外枠の固定位置の自由度を増すことができる。 According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, since the mounting portion of the outer frame is provided with the fixing portion, the degree of freedom of the fixing position of the outer frame can be increased.

本発明の地上設置型変圧器の正面図である。1 is a front view of a ground-mounted transformer of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の地上設置型変圧器の扉を開放した状態を示す平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a state in which the door of the ground-mounted transformer of the present invention is opened; 本発明の地上設置型変圧器の右側面図である。1 is a right side view of a ground-mounted transformer of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の地上設置型変圧器の背面図である。1 is a rear view of a ground-mounted transformer of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の地上設置型変圧器の内部を示す正面図である。1 is a front view showing the inside of a ground-mounted transformer of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の地上設置型変圧器の内部を示す左側面図である。FIG. 2 is a left side view showing the inside of the ground-mounted transformer of the present invention; 本発明の地上設置型変圧器の内部を示す平面図である。1 is a plan view showing the inside of a ground-mounted transformer of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の地上設置型変圧器の低圧側を概略的に示す斜視図である。1 is a schematic perspective view of the low-voltage side of a ground-mounted transformer of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の地上設置型変圧器の低圧側を構成する変圧器に放圧装置を取り付ける場合の取り付け方法を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view for explaining a method of attaching a pressure release device to a transformer constituting a low-voltage side of the ground-mounted transformer of the present invention; 本発明の地上設置型変圧器の低圧側を構成する変圧器に放圧装置を取り付けた場合を示す左側面図である。FIG. 2 is a left side view showing a case where a pressure relief device is attached to a transformer constituting a low-voltage side of the ground-mounted transformer of the present invention; 本発明の地上設置型変圧器の低圧側を構成する変圧器取り付けた放圧装置が作動した状態を示す左側面図である。FIG. 4 is a left side view showing a state in which the transformer-mounted pressure relief device constituting the low-voltage side of the ground-mounted transformer of the present invention is in operation;

以下、本発明の実施形態について図1乃至図10を用いて説明する。図1は本発明の地上設置型変圧器PMTを示す正面図であり、多くの場合、市街地等の歩道脇(車道との境界位置)に設置して使用される。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10. FIG. FIG. 1 is a front view showing a ground-mounted transformer PMT of the present invention, which is often used by being installed on the side of a sidewalk (at the boundary with a roadway) in an urban area or the like.

図1において、31は矩形状に形成した当該地上設置型変圧器PMTの筐体(ケース)であり、32は筐体31の正面視右側に取り付けられる第1の点検扉、33は当該筐体31の正面視左側面に取り付けられる第2の点検扉を示している。 In FIG. 1, 31 is a housing (case) of the ground-mounted transformer PMT formed in a rectangular shape, 32 is a first inspection door attached to the right side of the housing 31 when viewed from the front, and 33 is the housing. 31 shows a second inspection door attached to the left side of 31 in front view.

図2は本発明の地上設置型変圧器PMTの平面図であり、前記第1の点検扉32および第2の点検扉33を開放した状態を示している。第1の点検扉32の開放する方向が歩道側となるように当該地上設置型変圧器PMTは歩道脇に設置される。 FIG. 2 is a plan view of the ground-mounted transformer PMT of the present invention, showing a state in which the first inspection door 32 and the second inspection door 33 are opened. The ground-mounted transformer PMT is installed on the sidewalk so that the opening direction of the first inspection door 32 is the sidewalk side.

図3は前記変圧器PMTの右側面図であり、筐体31の一部に換気口34a~34cが設けられている。図4は当該変圧器PMTの背面図であり、筐体31の一部に換気口35a~35dが設けられている。図4に示す換気口35a~35dが車道側に位置するよう、地上設置型変圧器PMTは歩道脇に設置される。 FIG. 3 is a right side view of the transformer PMT, in which ventilation holes 34a to 34c are provided in a part of the housing 31. As shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a rear view of the transformer PMT, and ventilation holes 35a to 35d are provided in a part of the housing 31. As shown in FIG. The ground-mounted transformer PMT is installed on the sidewalk so that the ventilation openings 35a to 35d shown in FIG. 4 are located on the roadway side.

図5は本発明の地上設置型変圧器PMTの内部構造を示す正面図であり、図6は当該変圧器PMTの内部構造を示す左側面図である。図5に示すように、本発明の地上設置型変圧器PMTは、筐体31内部が、隔壁36によって幅方向(図5の左右方向)に2室に区画されている。 FIG. 5 is a front view showing the internal structure of the ground-mounted transformer PMT of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a left side view showing the internal structure of the transformer PMT. As shown in FIG. 5, in the ground-mounted transformer PMT of the present invention, the inside of a housing 31 is partitioned into two chambers in the width direction (horizontal direction in FIG. 5) by a partition wall 36 .

前記筐体31の一方の区画室(図5の右側)37aには、地上設置型変圧器PMTの低圧側を構成する変圧器装置38が収容設置されており、当該変圧器装置38の正面には、変圧器装置38の2次側充電部と電気的に接続された低圧分岐装置39が併設されている。 A transformer device 38 that constitutes the low-voltage side of the ground-mounted transformer PMT is accommodated and installed in one compartment (right side in FIG. 5) 37a of the housing 31. In front of the transformer device 38, is provided with a low-voltage branch device 39 electrically connected to the secondary charging portion of the transformer device 38 .

40は低圧分岐装置39に接続した低圧側ケーブルで、図示しない低圧側の配電線を介して需要家側と接続されている。なお、41は低圧分岐装置39に接続される接地線を示している。 Reference numeral 40 denotes a low-voltage side cable connected to the low-voltage branching device 39, which is connected to the consumer side via a low-voltage side distribution line (not shown). 41 denotes a ground line connected to the low-voltage branch device 39. FIG.

前記筐体31の他方の区画室37bには、図5,図6に示すように、高圧機器42が収容設置されており、当該高圧機器42は、一般に開閉器42aと高圧カットアウト42bとによって構成されている。前記高圧カットアウト42bは、変圧器装置38の高圧側と接続されており、また、開閉器42aは、高圧側ケーブル43を介して図示しない高圧側の配電線に接続されている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a high-voltage device 42 is housed in the other compartment 37b of the housing 31. The high-voltage device 42 is generally operated by a switch 42a and a high-voltage cutout 42b. It is configured. The high voltage cutout 42b is connected to the high voltage side of the transformer device 38, and the switch 42a is connected to a high voltage side distribution line (not shown) via a high voltage side cable 43. As shown in FIG.

図1,図2に示す第1の点検扉32を正面側から開放した場合、図5に示す変圧器装置38および低圧分岐装置39が対面に現れ、点検者は低圧側のこれら機器の整備・点検を行うことができる。また、図1,図2に示す第2の点検扉33を左側方より開放すると、図6に示す高圧機器42が対面に現れ、点検者は高圧側の開閉器42aおよび高圧カットアウト42bの整備・点検を行うことができる。 When the first inspection door 32 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is opened from the front side, the transformer device 38 and the low-voltage branch device 39 shown in FIG. inspection can be carried out. When the second inspection door 33 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is opened from the left side, the high voltage equipment 42 shown in FIG.・Inspection can be performed.

つづいて、本発明の特徴的部分である放圧装置の構成について説明する。図7は本発明の地上設置型変圧器PMTの内部を示す平面図である。本発明の放圧装置は前記筐体31内に2つの区画室37a,37bを形成する隔壁36の一部を構成するものである。 Next, the configuration of the pressure relief device, which is a characteristic part of the present invention, will be described. FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the inside of the ground-mounted transformer PMT of the present invention. The pressure release device of the present invention constitutes a part of the partition wall 36 which forms two compartments 37a and 37b in the housing 31. As shown in FIG.

つまり、前記隔壁36は、変圧器装置38の上部の筐体31上面との間に設置される第1の放圧装置44と、変圧器装置38の背面側の筐体31の背面との間に設置される第2の放圧装置45、および、変圧器装置38の正面側の筐体31の第1の点検扉32との間に設置される仕切板46から概略構成されている。 That is, the partition wall 36 is located between the first pressure release device 44 installed between the upper surface of the housing 31 on the transformer device 38 and the rear surface of the housing 31 on the rear side of the transformer device 38. and a partition plate 46 installed between the first inspection door 32 of the housing 31 on the front side of the transformer device 38 and the second pressure release device 45 installed in the transformer device 38 .

当該放圧装置44,45および仕切板46の取付位置を、図8に示す変圧器装置38の概略図(斜視図)に示す。第1の放圧装置44は、変圧器装置38の正面視左端部の上部位置に取り付けられ、第2の放圧装置45は、変圧器装置38の正面視左端部の背面位置に取り付けられ、仕切板46は、変圧器装置38の正面視左端部の正面位置に取り付けられている。 The mounting positions of the pressure release devices 44 and 45 and the partition plate 46 are shown in the schematic diagram (perspective view) of the transformer device 38 shown in FIG. The first pressure release device 44 is attached to an upper position on the left end of the transformer device 38 when viewed from the front, and the second pressure release device 45 is attached to a rear position on the left end of the transformer device 38 when viewed from the front, The partition plate 46 is attached to the front position of the left end of the transformer device 38 when viewed from the front.

第1の放圧装置44の側方視左側と第2の放圧装置45の側方視上側の角部の隙間と、第1の放圧装置44の側方視右側と仕切板46の側方視上側の角部の隙間およびその他の隙間には後述する閉塞部材が取り付けられ、これらによって隔壁36は形成されている。 The gap between the left side of the first pressure release device 44 and the upper corner of the second pressure release device 45 in the side view, the right side of the first pressure release device 44 and the partition plate 46 side. Closing members, which will be described later, are attached to the gaps at the corners on the upper side and other gaps, and the partition walls 36 are formed by these members.

第1の放圧装置44および第2の放圧装置45の中央には、高圧側の区画室37bの内圧が異常上昇した際に、各放圧装置44,45から脱落するガスケット47,48が取り付けられている。 At the center of the first pressure release device 44 and the second pressure release device 45, there are gaskets 47, 48 that fall off from the respective pressure release devices 44, 45 when the internal pressure of the compartment 37b on the high pressure side rises abnormally. installed.

次に、前記第1の放圧装置44と第2の放圧装置45および仕切板46の構造と、これらを筐体31内に固定する方法について図9を用いて説明する。 Next, the structures of the first pressure release device 44, the second pressure release device 45 and the partition plate 46, and the method of fixing them in the housing 31 will be described with reference to FIG.

図9は本発明の地上設置型変圧器PMTを構成する変圧器装置38と、これに取り付けられる第1,2の放圧装置44,45および仕切板46の構造を示す要部拡大斜視図である。 FIG. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part showing the structure of a transformer device 38, first and second pressure release devices 44 and 45 attached thereto, and a partition plate 46, which constitute the ground-mounted transformer PMT of the present invention. be.

第1の放圧装置44は、矩形状をなし長手方向を横向きにして起立する2枚の薄鋼板49,50からなる外枠によって概略構成されている。2枚の薄鋼板49,50は中央位置を開口して形成される中空部51,52(52は作図上、図番で指示せず)と、その周囲の取付部53,54を有しており、2枚の薄鋼板49,50間にはガスケット47が挟持されている。 The first pressure release device 44 is roughly constituted by an outer frame made up of two thin steel plates 49 and 50 which are rectangular and stand upright with their longitudinal directions oriented sideways. The two thin steel plates 49 and 50 have hollow portions 51 and 52 (52 is not indicated by a drawing number for drawing purposes) formed by opening the central position, and mounting portions 53 and 54 around the hollow portions. A gasket 47 is sandwiched between the two thin steel plates 49 and 50 .

前記ガスケット47は、2枚の薄鋼板49,50間を第1の固定部材55で固定することによって、確実に挟持されるとともに、は第1の固定部材55の1つによって支持される。 The gasket 47 is securely sandwiched and supported by one of the first fixing members 55 by fixing between the two thin steel plates 49 and 50 with the first fixing members 55 .

また、2枚の薄鋼板49,50のうち、一方の薄鋼板49には、その下端位置に、変圧器装置38を正面視した場合に、左方へ突出する第2の固定部位56が取り付けられており、当該固定部位56には、第2の固定部材57を取り付ける第2の取付孔58が形成されている。 One of the two thin steel plates 49 and 50 has a second fixing portion 56 attached to the lower end of one of the thin steel plates 49 and 50 so as to protrude leftward when the transformer device 38 is viewed from the front. A second mounting hole 58 for mounting a second fixing member 57 is formed in the fixing portion 56 .

第2の固定部材57は、変圧器装置38のタンク59の図示しない上面から上方へ向けて突出する第2のボルト60と、これに取り付けられる第2のナット61から構成されている。第2のボルト60は、タンク59の図示しない上面に載置される天板62に形成した挿入孔63内を挿通して天板62の上面から上方へ向けて突出しており、その主目的は、変圧器装置38のタンク59の上面に天板62を固定することにある。 The second fixing member 57 is composed of a second bolt 60 projecting upward from the upper surface (not shown) of the tank 59 of the transformer device 38 and a second nut 61 attached thereto. The second bolt 60 is inserted through an insertion hole 63 formed in a top plate 62 placed on the top surface (not shown) of the tank 59 and protrudes upward from the top surface of the top plate 62. Its main purpose is to , the top plate 62 is fixed to the upper surface of the tank 59 of the transformer device 38 .

第2の放圧装置45は、長手方向を縦向きにして起立する2枚の薄鋼板64,65からなる外枠によって概略構成されている。当該薄鋼板64,65は、上部に上段面66a,66b、中段面67a,67b、上部下段面68a,68bと、これらをつなぐ縦短面69a,69b、傾斜面70a,70b、縦長面71a,71bを有し、下部に下部下段面72a,72bを有する平面形状となっている。 The second pressure release device 45 is roughly configured by an outer frame made up of two thin steel plates 64 and 65 standing upright with their longitudinal directions oriented vertically. The thin steel plates 64 and 65 have upper surfaces 66a and 66b, middle surfaces 67a and 67b, upper and lower surfaces 68a and 68b, vertical and short surfaces 69a and 69b connecting these surfaces, inclined surfaces 70a and 70b, and vertical surfaces 71a and 71a. 71b, and has a planar shape having lower lower stage surfaces 72a and 72b at the bottom.

2枚の薄鋼板64,65は中央位置を開口して形成される中空部73,74(74は作図上、図番で指示せず)と、その周囲の取付部75,76を有しており、2枚の薄鋼板64,65間にはガスケット48が挟持されている。 The two thin steel plates 64, 65 have hollow portions 73, 74 (74 is not indicated by a drawing number for drawing purposes) formed by opening the central position, and mounting portions 75, 76 around the hollow portions. A gasket 48 is sandwiched between the two thin steel plates 64 and 65 .

前記ガスケット48は、2枚の薄鋼板64,65間を第3の固定部材78で固定することによって、確実に挟持される。 The gasket 48 is securely sandwiched by fixing between the two thin steel plates 64 and 65 with a third fixing member 78 .

また、2枚の薄鋼板64,65には、上部下段面68a,68bと下部下段面72a,72bの間に第4の固定部材79が取り付けられる第4の取付孔80a,80b(80bは作図上、図番で指示せず)が形成されており、第4の固定部材79は、変圧器装置38のタンク59の側面59aの縁部に止着され、側方(変圧器装置38を正面視で左方向)へ向けて突出する第4のボルト81と、これに取り付けられる第4のナット82から構成されている。 Further, the two thin steel plates 64, 65 are provided with fourth mounting holes 80a, 80b (80b are The fourth fixing member 79 is fixed to the edge of the side surface 59a of the tank 59 of the transformer device 38, and the side (the transformer device 38 is facing the front) is formed. It is composed of a fourth bolt 81 projecting leftward in view and a fourth nut 82 attached thereto.

そして、前記ガスケット48は、第4のボルト81と第4のナット82の1組によって2枚の薄鋼板64,65間に支持される。 The gasket 48 is supported between the two thin steel plates 64 and 65 by a set of a fourth bolt 81 and a fourth nut 82 .

仕切板46は長手方向を縦向きに起立させた一枚の薄鋼板からなり、上部には上段面83が形成され、縦方向に向けて第5の固定部材84を取り付ける第5の取付孔85が形成されている。なお、第5の固定部材84は、変圧器装置38のタンク59の側面59aの縁部に止着され、側方(変圧器装置38を正面視で左方向)へ向けて突出する第5のボルト86と、これに取り付けられる第5のナット87から構成されている。 The partition plate 46 is made of a single sheet of thin steel plate with its longitudinal direction vertically oriented. is formed. The fifth fixing member 84 is attached to the edge of the side surface 59a of the tank 59 of the transformer device 38 and protrudes laterally (to the left in front view of the transformer device 38). It consists of a bolt 86 and a fifth nut 87 attached thereto.

上述の第1の放圧装置44は、変圧器装置38の天板62から上方へ向けて突出する第2のボルト60を第2の取付部位56の第2の取付孔58に挿通した後、当該第2のボルト60に第2のナット61を締着することによって、変圧器装置38の天板62の縁部上に固定される。 After inserting the second bolt 60 protruding upward from the top plate 62 of the transformer device 38 into the second mounting hole 58 of the second mounting portion 56, the first pressure release device 44 described above is By tightening a second nut 61 on the second bolt 60, the transformer assembly 38 is fixed on the edge of the top plate 62. As shown in FIG.

また、第2の放圧装置45は、変圧器装置38のタンク59の側面59aから側方へ向けて突出する第4のボルト81を第4の取付孔80a,80bに挿通した後、当該第4のボルト81に第4のナット82を締着することによって、変圧器装置38のタンク59の側面59a縁部に固定される。 Further, the second pressure release device 45 inserts a fourth bolt 81 projecting laterally from the side surface 59a of the tank 59 of the transformer device 38 into the fourth mounting holes 80a and 80b, and then By tightening a fourth nut 82 on a fourth bolt 81, the transformer assembly 38 is fixed to the side 59a edge of the tank 59. As shown in FIG.

このとき、第2の放圧装置45を構成する2枚の薄鋼板64,65の上部には、上段面66a,66bと中段面67a,67bおよび、これをつなぐ縦短面69a,69bと、中段面67a,67bと縦長面71a,71bをつなぐ傾斜面70a,70bが形成されているので、変圧器装置38の天板62および高圧側のブッシング88がタンク59の側面59aから側方へ突出していても、当該天板62は前記中段面67a,67b上に嵌め込まれる。換言すれば、ブッシング88は傾斜面70a,70bによって第2の放圧装置45を避ける格好で取り付けることが可能となり、第2の放圧装置45をタンク59の側面59aに密着固定することができる。 At this time, on the upper part of the two thin steel plates 64, 65 constituting the second pressure release device 45, upper stage surfaces 66a, 66b, middle stage surfaces 67a, 67b, vertical and short surfaces 69a, 69b connecting these, Since the inclined surfaces 70a, 70b connecting the middle stage surfaces 67a, 67b and the longitudinal surfaces 71a, 71b are formed, the top plate 62 of the transformer device 38 and the bushing 88 on the high voltage side protrude sideways from the side surface 59a of the tank 59. The top plate 62 is fitted onto the middle stage surfaces 67a and 67b even if the top plate 62 is closed. In other words, the bushing 88 can be attached so as to avoid the second pressure release device 45 by the inclined surfaces 70a and 70b, and the second pressure release device 45 can be tightly fixed to the side surface 59a of the tank 59. .

また、仕切板46は、変圧器装置38のタンク59の側面59aから側方へ向けて突出する第5のボルト86を第5の取付孔85に挿通した後、当該第5のボルト86に第5のナット87を締着することによって、変圧器装置38のタンク59の側面59aの反対側の縁部に固定される。 Also, the partition plate 46 has a fifth bolt 86 protruding sideways from the side surface 59 a of the tank 59 of the transformer device 38 inserted into the fifth mounting hole 85 , and then the fifth bolt 86 is attached to the fifth bolt 86 . 5 is secured to the opposite edge of the side 59a of the tank 59 of the transformer assembly 38 by tightening the nut 87 thereof.

このとき、仕切板46の上部には、上段面83が形成されているので、変圧器装置38の天板62がタンク59の側面59aから側方へ突出していても、当該天板62は前記上段面83の上方位置に嵌め込むことが可能となり、仕切板46をタンク59の側面59aに密着固定することができる。 At this time, since the upper stage surface 83 is formed on the upper part of the partition plate 46, even if the top plate 62 of the transformer device 38 protrudes laterally from the side surface 59a of the tank 59, the top plate 62 is It is possible to fit the partition plate 46 above the upper stage surface 83 , and the partition plate 46 can be tightly fixed to the side surface 59 a of the tank 59 .

図10は前記第1,2の放圧装置44,45と仕切板46を変圧器装置38のタンク59の側面59aに取り付けた状態を示す、本発明の地上設置型変圧器PMTの左断面図である。図10に示すように、第1,2の放圧装置44,45を取り付けた状態においては、第1の放圧装置44の左右方向位置および上方向位置、第2の放圧装置45の上方向位置、左方向位置および下方向位置、仕切板46の上方向位置、右方向位置および下方向位置に、これら放圧装置44,45および仕切板46では密閉しきれない隙間が生じる。 FIG. 10 is a left cross-sectional view of the ground-mounted transformer PMT of the present invention, showing the state in which the first and second pressure release devices 44 and 45 and the partition plate 46 are attached to the side surface 59a of the tank 59 of the transformer device 38. is. As shown in FIG. 10, when the first and second pressure release devices 44 and 45 are attached, the position of the first pressure release device 44 in the horizontal direction and the upward direction, and the position above the second pressure release device 45 At the directional position, the leftward position, the downward position, and the upward position, the rightward position, and the downward position of the partition plate 46, gaps that cannot be completely sealed by the pressure release devices 44, 45 and the partition plate 46 are generated.

そこで、これら隙間は、ガスケットからなる閉塞部材89a~89hによって抜脱しないように塞ぐことにより、第1,2の放圧装置44,45と仕切板46とあわせて図5に示す隔壁36を形成して、第1の区画室37aと第2の区画室37bを隔て、第2の区画室37b内を密閉空間とする。 Therefore, these gaps are blocked by blocking members 89a to 89h made of gaskets so that they do not come off, thereby forming the partition wall 36 shown in FIG. Then, the first partitioned chamber 37a and the second partitioned chamber 37b are separated, and the inside of the second partitioned chamber 37b is made a closed space.

次に、上記のとおり構成した第1,2の放圧装置44,45を活用する場面について説明する。図5に示す高圧機器42が収容された第2の区画室37b内で内部短絡等により、区画室37b内の空気が膨張して区画室37bの内圧が異常上昇すると、区画室37bの内圧は区画室37bの周囲を形成する筐体31の内壁面を外側方向へ押圧することになる。 Next, a situation in which the first and second pressure release devices 44 and 45 configured as described above are utilized will be described. In the second compartment 37b housing the high-voltage device 42 shown in FIG. The inner wall surface of the housing 31 forming the periphery of the compartment 37b is pushed outward.

これと同時に筐体31内を第1の区画室37aと第2の区画室37bに隔てる隔壁36にも押圧力が加わり、隔壁36を第1の区画室37a側へ押圧することとなる。このとき、隔壁36には図10に示す変圧器装置38のタンク59の側面59aや、第1,2の放圧装置44,45および仕切板46、閉塞部材89a~89hの全面に均一に圧力が加わる。 At the same time, the partition wall 36 separating the inside of the housing 31 into the first partitioned chamber 37a and the second partitioned chamber 37b is also pressed, and the partition wall 36 is pushed toward the first partitioned chamber 37a. At this time, a uniform pressure is applied to the partition wall 36 on the side surface 59a of the tank 59 of the transformer device 38 shown in FIG. is added.

ここで、第1,2の放圧装置44,45には、それぞれ2枚の薄鋼板49,50間および薄鋼板64,65間にガスケット47,48が挟持されており、その一部が中空部51,73からのぞいている。 Gaskets 47 and 48 are sandwiched between two thin steel plates 49 and 50 and between two thin steel plates 64 and 65 in the first and second pressure release devices 44 and 45, respectively. It is peeping out from the parts 51 and 73 .

そのため、隔壁36に加わった内圧は、第1の放圧装置44のガスケット47と、第2の放圧装置45のガスケット48を、図11に示すように、1つの第1の固定部材55、又は、1組の第4のボルト・ナット81,82を中心に回転させ、2枚の薄鋼板49,50間または薄鋼板64,65間から脱落させ、図5に示す第1の区画室37a側を開放する。 Therefore, the internal pressure applied to the partition wall 36 is applied to the gasket 47 of the first pressure release device 44 and the gasket 48 of the second pressure release device 45 as shown in FIG. Alternatively, the pair of fourth bolts and nuts 81, 82 are rotated to fall off from between the two thin steel plates 49, 50 or from between the thin steel plates 64, 65 to form the first compartment 37a shown in FIG. open the side.

すると、第1の区画室37aには、図8に示すように、換気口34a~34cが筐体31の右側面に、換気口35a~35dが筐体31の背面に設けられているので、筐体31内の圧力は、図8に点線で示すように第1の区画室37a内を流れ、当該複数の換気口34a~34c,35a~35dから外部へ放出される。 Then, as shown in FIG. 8, the first compartment 37a has ventilation openings 34a to 34c on the right side of the housing 31 and ventilation openings 35a to 35d on the back of the housing 31. The pressure inside the housing 31 flows inside the first compartment 37a as indicated by the dotted lines in FIG. 8, and is released to the outside through the plurality of ventilation openings 34a to 34c and 35a to 35d.

これにより、高圧機器42を収容設置した第2の区画室37b内に異常な内圧上昇が発生しても、第31の区画室37aを介して、圧力を外部へ速やかに放出することができるので、筐体31が内圧により損壊したり、筐体31の接合部が剥離するという問題の発生を確実に防止することができる。 As a result, even if an abnormal internal pressure rise occurs in the second partitioned chamber 37b in which the high-pressure equipment 42 is housed, the pressure can be quickly released to the outside via the 31st partitioned chamber 37a. , it is possible to reliably prevent the problem that the housing 31 is damaged by the internal pressure or the joint portion of the housing 31 is peeled off.

以上説明したように、本発明の地上設置型変圧器に付属される放圧装置は、従来の放圧装置と比較して、その部品点数を飛躍的に削減でき、構造を簡素化できるので、装置コストを低減できるとともに、設置する際の組立調整が極力不要となるので、少ない労力と作業時間により設置作業が行え、生産性の向上が図れる。 As described above, the pressure relief device attached to the ground-mounted transformer of the present invention can dramatically reduce the number of parts and simplify the structure compared to the conventional pressure relief device. Since the device cost can be reduced and the assembly and adjustment at the time of installation are minimized, the installation work can be performed with less labor and less work time, and productivity can be improved.

また、第1の区画室37aと第2の区画室37bを区画する隔壁36を利用して放圧装置44,45を構成するので、放圧装置44,45を設置するスペースを別途確保する必要がなく、装置の小型化に貢献できる。 In addition, since the pressure release devices 44 and 45 are configured using the partition wall 36 that separates the first compartment 37a and the second compartment 37b, it is necessary to separately secure a space for installing the pressure release devices 44 and 45. This contributes to miniaturization of the device.

本発明は、隔壁によって密閉空間を形成する各種電気機器に適用可能である。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be applied to various electric devices that form a closed space with partition walls.

31 筐体
32 第1の点検扉
33 第2の点検扉
34a~34c,35a,35d 換気口
36 隔壁
37a 第1の区画室
37b 第2の区画室
38 変圧器装置
39 低圧分岐装置
40 低圧側ケーブル
41 接地線
42 高圧側機器
42a 開閉器
42b 高圧カットアウト
43 高圧側ケーブル
44 第1の放圧装置
45 第2の放圧装置
46 仕切板
47,48 ガスケット
49,50,64,65 薄鋼板
51,52,73,74 中空部
53,54,75,76 取付部
55 第1の固定部材
56 第2の固定部位
57 第2の固定部材
58 第2の取付孔
59 タンク
59a タンク側面
60 第2のボルト
61 第2のナット
62 天板
63 挿入孔
66a,66b 上段面
67a,67b 中段面
68a,68b 上部下段面
69a,69b 縦短面
70a,70b 傾斜面
71a,71b 縦長面
72a,72b 下部下段面
78 第3の固定部材
79 第4の固定部材
80a,80b 第4の取付孔
81 第4のボルト
82 第4のナット
83 第5の取付孔
84 第5の固定部材
85 第5の取付孔
86 第5のボルト
87 第5のナット
88 ブッシング
89a~89h 閉塞部材
PMT 地上設置型変圧器
31 housing 32 first inspection door 33 second inspection door 34a to 34c, 35a, 35d ventilation port 36 partition wall 37a first compartment 37b second compartment 38 transformer device 39 low voltage branch device 40 low voltage side cable 41 ground wire 42 high voltage side device 42a switch 42b high voltage cutout 43 high voltage side cable 44 first pressure relief device 45 second pressure relief device 46 partition plate 47, 48 gasket 49, 50, 64, 65 thin steel plate 51, 52, 73, 74 Hollow part 53, 54, 75, 76 Mounting part 55 First fixing member 56 Second fixing part 57 Second fixing member 58 Second mounting hole 59 Tank 59a Tank side surface 60 Second bolt 61 Second nut 62 Top plate 63 Insertion hole 66a, 66b Upper stage surface 67a, 67b Middle stage surface 68a, 68b Upper lower stage surface 69a, 69b Vertical short surface 70a, 70b Inclined surface 71a, 71b Longitudinal surface 72a, 72b Lower lower stage surface 78 Third fixing member 79 Fourth fixing member 80a, 80b Fourth mounting hole 81 Fourth bolt 82 Fourth nut 83 Fifth mounting hole 84 Fifth fixing member 85 Fifth mounting hole 86 Fifth bolt 87 fifth nut 88 bushing 89a-89h closing member PMT ground-mounted transformer

Claims (7)

筐体を2室に区画して一方の区画室に変圧器装置を収容設置し、当該変圧器装置の1次側は隔壁を介して前記筐体の他方の区画室に収容設置した高圧機器と接続し、前記変圧器装置の2次側は需要家側と接続する低圧分岐装置と接続して構成した地上設置型変圧器において、前記変圧器装置を収容した一方の区画室に外部との換気口を備え、前記隔壁の一部をガスケットによって構成し、前記高圧機器を収容設置した他方の区画室内の内圧が上昇した場合に、前記ガスケットが脱落するように構成したことを特徴とする地上設置型変圧器。 The housing is divided into two compartments, one of which houses and installs a transformer device. and the secondary side of the transformer device is connected to a low-voltage branch device connected to the consumer side, in which one of the compartments housing the transformer device is ventilated to the outside A ground installation characterized in that a port is provided, a part of the partition wall is composed of a gasket, and the gasket falls off when the internal pressure in the other compartment in which the high-pressure equipment is housed and installed rises. type transformer. 前記変圧器装置のタンクを、前記隔壁を前記筐体内に取り付ける際に利用することを特徴とする請求項1記載の地上設置型変圧器。 2. The ground-mounted transformer according to claim 1, wherein the tank of the transformer device is utilized when mounting the bulkhead within the housing. 前記ガスケットは、これを挟み込む2重構造の外枠とともに前記隔壁の一部を形成することを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2の何れかに記載の地上設置型変圧器。 3. The ground-mounted transformer according to claim 1, wherein the gasket forms a part of the partition wall together with a double-structured outer frame sandwiching the gasket. 前記ガスケットは、前記変圧器装置と前記筐体内側面との間に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3の何れかに記載の地上設置型変圧器。 4. The ground-mounted transformer according to claim 1, wherein the gasket is arranged between the transformer device and the inner surface of the housing. 前記ガスケットは、前記2重構造の外枠間に、その一点を固定部材によって支持することによって取り付けられることを特徴とする請求項3又は請求項4の何れかに記載の地上設置型変圧器。 5. The ground-mounted transformer according to claim 3, wherein the gasket is attached between the outer frames of the double structure by supporting one point thereof with a fixing member. 前記外枠は、前記ガスケットに前記他方の区画室の内圧を作用させる中空部と、当該外枠を固定位置に取り付ける取付部によって構成されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5の何れかに記載の地上設置型変圧器。 6. The outer frame according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the outer frame is composed of a hollow portion for applying the internal pressure of the other compartment to the gasket, and an attachment portion for attaching the outer frame to a fixed position. A ground-mounted transformer according to any one of the above. 前記取付部は、固定部位を備えて構成されることを特徴とする請求項6記載の地上設置型変圧器。 7. The ground-mounted transformer according to claim 6, wherein the mounting portion is configured with a fixed portion.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2022169964A (en) * 2021-04-28 2022-11-10 株式会社ダイヘン Bushing for electrical device and transformer

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000287317A (en) * 1999-03-30 2000-10-13 Daihen Corp Ground installation type transformer device
JP2003134620A (en) * 2001-10-23 2003-05-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Pressure relief device for gas insulated switchgear
JP2012109060A (en) * 2010-11-15 2012-06-07 Toshiba Corp Pressure release device of gas-insulated apparatus
JP2012205438A (en) * 2011-03-28 2012-10-22 Takaoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd Transformer board

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000287317A (en) * 1999-03-30 2000-10-13 Daihen Corp Ground installation type transformer device
JP2003134620A (en) * 2001-10-23 2003-05-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Pressure relief device for gas insulated switchgear
JP2012109060A (en) * 2010-11-15 2012-06-07 Toshiba Corp Pressure release device of gas-insulated apparatus
JP2012205438A (en) * 2011-03-28 2012-10-22 Takaoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd Transformer board

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2022169964A (en) * 2021-04-28 2022-11-10 株式会社ダイヘン Bushing for electrical device and transformer

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