JP2022013088A

JP2022013088A - Magnetic explosion engine

Info

Publication number: JP2022013088A
Application number: JP2020115401A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 聯文 ▲とう▼; Lianwen Deng
Original assignee: Lianwen Deng
Current assignee: Lianwen Deng
Priority date: 2020-07-03
Filing date: 2020-07-03
Publication date: 2022-01-18

Abstract

【課題】磁気爆発エンジンを提供する。【解決手段】一実施形態による磁気爆発エンジンは、ステータを含み、該ステータは、支持ディスクおよび前記支持ディスク上に設けられた複数の低温キュリー点磁石を含み、前記支持ディスクはディスク形状の構造であり、すべての前記低温キュリー点磁石は、前記支持ディスクの周側に沿って均等に分布され、且つ前記支持ディスクの円の中心に対して対称に配置される。前記低温キュリー点磁石は、通常の磁石キュリー点温度を基準にする。本実施形態の磁気爆発エンジンは、熱を伝達し、高温と低温との間の自動切り替えプログラムを開始する。低温キュリー点磁石は自体の温度が変化すると磁力が消滅したり回復したりする特性を利用して、抵抗のない磁場の動きを表現し、ネオジム鉄ホウ素磁石を使用し、磁石間の引力または反発力を利用して動力を発生する。【選択図】図５PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a magnetic explosion engine. SOLUTION: The magnetic explosion engine according to one embodiment includes a stator, the stator including a support disk and a plurality of low temperature Curie point magnets provided on the support disk, and the support disk has a disk-shaped structure. All the low temperature Curie point magnets are evenly distributed along the circumferential side of the support disk and are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the circle of the support disk. The low temperature Curie point magnet is based on a normal magnet Curie point temperature. The magnetic explosion engine of this embodiment transfers heat and initiates an automatic switching program between hot and cold. The low temperature Curie point magnet uses the property that the magnetic force disappears or recovers when the temperature of itself changes to express the movement of the magnetic field without resistance, and uses the neodymium iron boron magnet to attract or repel the magnets. Power is generated using force. [Selection diagram] FIG. 5

Description

本発明は、エネルギー変換および利用の分野に関し、特に磁気爆発エンジンに関する。 The present invention relates to the fields of energy transformation and utilization, especially to magnetic explosion engines.

現在、自動車や船舶などの車両で使用される動力源のほとんどは、ピストン式内燃機関である。動作するとき、エネルギー利用率は低い。燃料を燃焼・膨張させたときに熱エネルギーの２５％しか機械エネルギーに変換されず、残りの７５％を良好な排出設備によって排出する必要があり、騒音を発生しながら、完全に燃焼しきれなかった燃料も排出される。排出される排気ガスには有害ガスが多く含まれており、環境汚染の原因となっている。ピストン内燃エンジンの製造プロセスは複雑であり、複雑なオイル回路、吸排気システム、オイルとガスの混合、加圧、冷却、その他の装置が必要である。また、ピストン内燃機関は周囲温度の影響を大きく受ける。 Currently, most of the power sources used in vehicles such as automobiles and ships are piston-type internal combustion engines. When operating, energy utilization is low. When the fuel is burned and expanded, only 25% of the heat energy is converted into mechanical energy, and the remaining 75% must be discharged by a good discharge facility, and it cannot be completely burned while generating noise. Fuel is also discharged. Exhaust gas emitted contains a large amount of harmful gas, which causes environmental pollution. The manufacturing process for piston internal combustion engines is complex and requires complex oil circuits, intake and exhaust systems, oil and gas mixing, pressurization, cooling and other equipment. In addition, the piston internal combustion engine is greatly affected by the ambient temperature.

本発明の目的は、低温キュリー点磁石とネオジム鉄ホウ素磁石の相互作用を利用して動力を発生する磁気爆発エンジンを提供することである。 An object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic explosion engine that generates power by utilizing the interaction between a low temperature Curie point magnet and a neodymium iron boron magnet.

本発明の磁気爆発エンジンは、
支持ディスクおよび前記支持ディスク上に設けられる複数の低温キュリー点磁石を含み、前記支持ディスクはディスク形状の構造であり、すべての前記低温キュリー点磁石は、前記支持ディスクの周側に沿って均等に分布され、且つ前記支持ディスクの円の中心に対して対称に配置され、前記低温キュリー点磁石が通常磁石のキュリー点温度を基準にするものであるステータと、
高温ディスク、低温ディスク、および前記低温キュリー点磁石の数の半分の数の永久磁石を含み、前記高温ディスクと前記低温ディスクはそれぞれ前記ステータ両側に設けられ、断熱コラムを介して固定的に接続され、中心が対称になる２つの前記低温キュリー点磁石は、それぞれ前記高温ディスクと前記低温ディスクに接触し、前記永久磁石の組み合わせの数は前記低温キュリー点磁石の数の半分であり、且つすべての前記永久磁石は前記低温ディスクの下側に設けられ、それぞれの前記永久磁石の磁極と中心が対称になる２つの前記低温キュリー点磁石が相互作用し、前記高温ディスクと前記低温ディスクは、隣接する２つの前記低温キュリー点磁石間に磁気効果を生み出し、前記高温ディスクと前記低温ディスクの温度は前記低温キュリー点磁石のキュリー点の温度を基準にするものであり、前記高温ディスクの温度は前記キュリー点温度より高く、前記低温ディスクの温度は前記キュリー点温度より低いローターと、
前記ローターに駆動接続され、前記ローターの運動を連続回転に変換する出力機構と、を備える。 The magnetic explosion engine of the present invention
The support disk includes a support disk and a plurality of low temperature Curie point magnets provided on the support disk, the support disk has a disk-shaped structure, and all the low temperature Curie point magnets are evenly aligned along the circumferential side of the support disk. A stator that is distributed and symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the circle of the support disk, and the low temperature Curie point magnet is usually based on the Curie point temperature of the magnet.
It contains a high temperature disk, a low temperature disk, and half the number of permanent magnets of the low temperature Curie point magnet, and the high temperature disk and the low temperature disk are provided on both sides of the stator, respectively, and are fixedly connected via a heat insulating column. The two center-symmetrical low temperature Curie point magnets are in contact with the high temperature disk and the low temperature disk, respectively, and the number of combinations of the permanent magnets is half the number of the low temperature Curie point magnets, and all of them. The permanent magnet is provided under the low temperature disk, and two low temperature Curie point magnets whose centers are symmetrical with the magnetic poles of the respective permanent magnets interact with each other, and the high temperature disk and the low temperature disk are adjacent to each other. A magnetic effect is created between the two low temperature Curie point magnets, the temperature of the high temperature disk and the low temperature disk is based on the temperature of the Curie point of the low temperature Curie point magnet, and the temperature of the high temperature disk is the Curie. With a rotor that is higher than the point temperature and the temperature of the cold disk is lower than the Curie point temperature,
It is provided with an output mechanism that is driven and connected to the rotor and converts the motion of the rotor into continuous rotation.

前記ステータの数は２つであり、前記永久磁石に対して前記永久磁石の上下両側に対称に設けられ、それぞれの前記ステータ上に前記高温ディスクと前記低温ディスクが設けられる。 The number of the stators is two, and the permanent magnets are provided symmetrically on both the upper and lower sides of the permanent magnets, and the high temperature disk and the low temperature disk are provided on each of the stators.

前記永久磁石は、棒磁石、小磁石、および凹型軟鉄で構成され、前記凹型軟鉄の一側壁が前記凹型軟鉄から離れるように突出し、前記棒磁石の一端が前記突出内に固定的に設けられ、前記小磁石が前記凹型軟鉄内における前記棒磁石から離れる一側に設けられる。 The permanent magnet is composed of a bar magnet, a small magnet, and a concave soft iron, one side wall of the concave soft iron projects so as to be separated from the concave soft iron, and one end of the bar magnet is fixedly provided in the protrusion. The small magnet is provided on one side of the concave soft iron away from the bar magnet.

それぞれの前記棒磁石上に少なくとも１つの凹型軟鉄が接続され、且つそれぞれの前記凹型軟鉄内に１つの前記小磁石が設けられる。 At least one concave soft iron is connected on each of the bar magnets, and one small magnet is provided in each of the concave soft irons.

前記棒磁石の前記凹型軟鉄の一端に接続される磁極は、前記小磁石の前記棒磁石の一端に向かう磁極と同じである。 The magnetic pole connected to one end of the concave soft iron of the bar magnet is the same as the magnetic pole of the small magnet toward one end of the bar magnet.

前記ステータの数は１つである場合、前記棒磁石と水平面が角度を有し、前記支持ディスクの中心を通り、前記ステータの数は２つである場合、前記棒磁石は水平に配置される。 When the number of the stators is one, the bar magnets and the horizontal plane have an angle and pass through the center of the support disk, and when the number of the stators is two, the bar magnets are arranged horizontally. ..

前記高温ディスクは、固定高温リングと、前記固定高温リングの周側に設けられる少なくとも３つの高温扇形ブロックを含み、隣接する前記高温扇形ブロックと前記固定高温リングの中心との角度は同じであり、それぞれの前記高温扇形ブロックは、前記ステータに向かって前記低温キュリー点磁石と接触する軟鉄を形成し、前記低温ディスクは、固定低温リングと、前記固定低温リングの周側に設けられる低温扇形ブロックを含み、前記低温扇形ブロックの数は前記高温扇形ブロックの数と同じであり、隣接する２つの前記高温扇形ブロック間に１つの前記低温扇形ブロックが設けられ、前記固定高温リングと前記固定低温リングが前記断熱コラムを介して固定的に配置され、前記高温扇形ブロックと前記低温扇形ブロック間に、１つの前記低温キュリー点磁石が設けられ、前記低温キュリー点磁石が前記高温扇形ブロックと前記低温扇形ブロック間に位置し、前記軟鉄が前記低温キュリー点磁石の作用下で前記低温キュリー点磁石に対してスイングする。 The high temperature disk includes a fixed high temperature ring and at least three high temperature fan-shaped blocks provided on the peripheral side of the fixed high temperature ring, and the angle between the adjacent high temperature sector block and the center of the fixed high temperature ring is the same. Each of the high-temperature fan-shaped blocks forms a soft iron that contacts the low-temperature curry point magnet toward the stator, and the low-temperature disk has a fixed low-temperature ring and a low-temperature fan-shaped block provided on the peripheral side of the fixed low-temperature ring. Including, the number of the low-temperature sector blocks is the same as the number of the high-temperature fan-shaped blocks, one said low-temperature sector block is provided between two adjacent high-temperature fan-shaped blocks, and the fixed high-temperature ring and the fixed low-temperature ring are provided. One said low temperature sector magnet is provided between the high temperature sector block and the low temperature sector block, and the low temperature sector curie point magnet is the high temperature sector block and the low temperature sector block. Located in between, the soft iron swings against the low temperature Curie point magnet under the action of the low temperature Curie point magnet.

前記支持ディスク上に円弧状の穴が設けられ、前記断熱コラムは前記円弧状の穴を通過して、前記高温ディスクと前記低温ディスクにそれぞれ固定的に配置され、且つ前記断熱コラムは前記高温リングと低温リングに従って前記円弧状の穴内を繰り返しスイング・摺動し、低温・高温自動切り替えプログラムを開始する。 An arc-shaped hole is provided on the support disk, the heat insulating column passes through the arc-shaped hole, and is fixedly arranged on the high-temperature disk and the low-temperature disk, respectively, and the heat-insulating column is the high-temperature ring. And repeatedly swing and slide in the arc-shaped hole according to the low temperature ring, and start the low temperature / high temperature automatic switching program.

前記低温キュリー点磁石は、Ｃｕ_０．４５Ｚｎ_０．５５Ｔｉ_０．０３Ｆｅ_１．９７Ｏ_４材料で形成される。 The low temperature Curie point magnet is made of Cu _0.45 Zn _0.55 Ti _0.03 Fe _1.97 O ₄ material.

前記高温ディスクの温度は５０℃より高く、前記低温ディスクの温度が１５℃である。 The temperature of the high temperature disc is higher than 50 ° C., and the temperature of the low temperature disc is 15 ° C.

それぞれの前記低温キュリー点磁石は、少なくとも４つの小型低温キュリー点磁石と感熱性金属を含み、前記感熱性金属はグリッド状の構造であり、且つそれぞれの前記グリッド内に１つの前記小型低温キュリー点磁石が設けられる。 Each of the low temperature Curie point magnets comprises at least four small low temperature Curie point magnets and a heat sensitive metal, the heat sensitive metal having a grid-like structure, and one small low temperature Curie point in each of the grids. A magnet is provided.

本発明によって提供される磁気爆発エンジンは、低温キュリー点磁石は自体の温度が変化すると磁力が消滅したり回復したりする特性を利用し、熱を伝達し、高温と低温との間の自動切り替えプログラムを開始し、低温キュリー点磁石は、減磁、再磁化、減磁、再磁化を継続するように命令され、周りの３つのネオジム鉄ホウ素磁場との交点で、６つの低温キュリー点磁石は円を描くように循環し、抵抗なく入り、爆発力を放出し、つまり、連続的な磁気爆発力によってローターが一方向に運動する。そして出力装置によって、発生された動力を連続回転に変換し、動力出力の目的を達成し、高温ディスクは、ガソリンなどの再生不可能なエネルギー源を消費することなく、電気加熱などのエネルギー源を使用でき、環境を保護する。 The magnetic explosion engine provided by the present invention utilizes the property that the low temperature Curie point magnet loses or recovers its magnetic force when its temperature changes, transfers heat, and automatically switches between high temperature and low temperature. Starting the program, the low temperature Curie point magnets are instructed to continue demagnetization, remagnetization, demagnetization, remagnetization, and at the intersection with the surrounding three neodymium iron boron magnetic fields, the six low temperature Curie point magnets It circulates in a circle, enters without resistance, and emits explosive force, that is, the rotor moves in one direction due to the continuous magnetic explosive force. Then, the output device converts the generated power into continuous rotation to achieve the purpose of power output, and the high temperature disk can generate energy sources such as electric heating without consuming non-renewable energy sources such as gasoline. It can be used and protects the environment.

本発明によって提供される磁気爆発エンジンの１つのステータの構造概略図である。It is a structural schematic diagram of one stator of the magnetic explosion engine provided by this invention. 本発明によって提供される磁気爆発エンジンの２つのステータの構造概略図である。It is a structural schematic diagram of two stators of a magnetic explosion engine provided by this invention. 本発明によって提供される磁気爆発エンジンの低温ディスクの構造概略図である。It is a structural schematic diagram of the low temperature disk of the magnetic explosion engine provided by this invention. 本発明によって提供される磁気爆発エンジンの高温ディスクの構造概略図である。It is a structural schematic diagram of the high temperature disk of the magnetic explosion engine provided by this invention. 本発明によって提供される磁気爆発エンジンのステータとローターの組み合わせの上面図である。It is a top view of the combination of the stator and the rotor of the magnetic explosion engine provided by this invention. 本発明によって提供される磁気爆発エンジンのステータの構造概略図である。It is a structural schematic diagram of the stator of the magnetic explosion engine provided by this invention. 本発明によって提供される磁気爆発エンジンの永久磁石の構造概略図である。It is a structural schematic diagram of the permanent magnet of the magnetic explosion engine provided by this invention. 本発明によって提供される磁気爆発エンジンの低温キュリー点磁石の構造概略図である。It is a structural schematic diagram of the low temperature Curie point magnet of the magnetic explosion engine provided by this invention. 本発明によって提供される磁気爆発エンジンの低温キュリー点磁石の他の構造概略図である。It is another structural schematic of the low temperature Curie point magnet of the magnetic explosion engine provided by this invention. 本発明によって提供される磁気爆発エンジンの複数のステータの分布概略図である。It is a distribution schematic diagram of the plurality of stators of the magnetic explosion engine provided by this invention. 本発明によって提供される磁気爆発エンジンの複数のステータと複数のローターの組み合わせの構造概略図である。It is a structural schematic diagram of the combination of the plurality of stators and the plurality of rotors of the magnetic explosion engine provided by the present invention.

以下、本発明を、添付の図面および特定の実施形態を参照して、さらに詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

図１～図１１に示される磁気爆発エンジンは、支持ディスク１１と前記支持ディスク１１上に設けられる複数の低温キュリー点磁石１２を含み、前記支持ディスク１１はディスク形状の構造であり、すべての前記低温キュリー点磁石１２は前記支持ディスク１１の周側に沿って均等に分布され、且つ前記支持ディスク１１の円の中心に対して対称に配置され、前記低温キュリー点磁石１２は通常の磁石のキュリー点温度を基準にするものであるステータ１と、高温ディスク２１、低温ディスク２２、および前記低温キュリー点磁石１２の数の半分の数の永久磁石２３を含み、前記高温ディスク２１と前記低温ディスク２２はそれぞれ前記ステータ１の両側に設けられ、断熱コラムを介して固定的に接続され、中心が対称になる２つの前記低温キュリー点磁石１２はそれぞれ前記高温ディスク２１と前記低温ディスク２２に接触し、前記永久磁石２３の数は前記低温キュリー点磁石１２の数の半分であり、且つすべての前記永久磁石２３は前記低温ディスク２２の下側に設けられ、それぞれの前記永久磁石２３の磁極と中心対称の２つの前記低温キュリー点磁石１２が相互作用し、隣接する２つの前記低温キュリー点磁石１２間に相対的に運動し、前記高温ディスク２１と前記低温ディスク２２の温度は、前記低温キュリー点磁石１２のキュリー点温度を基準にするものであり、前記高温ディスク２１の温度は前記キュリー点温度より高く、前記低温ディスク２２の温度は前記キュリー点温度より低いローター２と、前記ローター２に駆動接続し、前記ローター２のスイングを連続回転に変換する出力機構(図示せず)と、を備える。 The magnetic explosion engine shown in FIGS. 1 to 11 includes a support disk 11 and a plurality of low-temperature Curie point magnets 12 provided on the support disk 11, and the support disk 11 has a disk-shaped structure, and all of the above. The low-temperature Curie point magnets 12 are evenly distributed along the circumferential side of the support disk 11 and are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the circle of the support disk 11, and the low-temperature Curie point magnet 12 is a Curie of a normal magnet. The stator 1 which is based on the point temperature includes the high temperature disk 21, the low temperature disk 22, and the permanent magnets 23 which are half the number of the low temperature Curie point magnets 12, and the high temperature disk 21 and the low temperature disk 22 are included. The two low-temperature Curie point magnets 12, which are provided on both sides of the stator 1 and are fixedly connected via a heat insulating column and whose centers are symmetrical, come into contact with the high-temperature disk 21 and the low-temperature disk 22, respectively. The number of the permanent magnets 23 is half the number of the low-temperature Curie point magnets 12, and all the permanent magnets 23 are provided under the low-temperature disk 22 and are centrally symmetrical with the magnetic poles of the respective permanent magnets 23. The two low-temperature Curie point magnets 12 interact with each other and move relatively between the two adjacent low-temperature Curie point magnets 12, and the temperature of the high-temperature disk 21 and the low-temperature disk 22 is set to the low-temperature Curie point magnet. Based on the Curie point temperature of 12, the temperature of the high temperature disk 21 is higher than the Curie point temperature, and the temperature of the low temperature disk 22 is lower than the Curie point temperature. It also includes an output mechanism (not shown) that converts the swing of the rotor 2 into continuous rotation.

温度の上昇につれて、物質内部の素粒子の熱振動が増加し、これにより、磁性材料内部の微視的磁気双極子モーメントの配置が徐々に乱れ、巨視的性能として材料の磁気分極強度Ｊが温度の上昇につれて減少し、温度がある値に上昇すると、材料の磁気分極強度Ｊが０になり、このとき、磁性材料の磁気特性は、空気などの非磁気物質と同じになり、この温度を該材料のキュリー温度(Ｔｃ)と呼ぶ。キュリー温度Ｔｃは、合金の組成にのみ関連し、材料の微細構造と分布には関連しない。 As the temperature rises, the thermal vibration of the elementary particles inside the material increases, which gradually disturbs the arrangement of the microscopic magnetic dipole moments inside the magnetic material, and the magnetic polarization strength J of the material becomes the temperature as a macroscopic performance. When the temperature rises to a certain value, the magnetic polarization strength J of the material becomes 0, and at this time, the magnetic properties of the magnetic material become the same as those of non-magnetic substances such as air, and this temperature is set to the same. It is called the Curie temperature (Tc) of the material. The Curie temperature Tc is related only to the composition of the alloy, not to the microstructure and distribution of the material.

本出願では、前記高温ディスク２１と前記低温ディスク２２は、前記低温キュリー点磁石１２に順次接触し、前記高温ディスク２１が第１の前記低温キュリー点磁石１２に接触すると、第１の前記低温キュリー点磁石１２の温度が上昇し、第１の前記低温キュリー点磁石１２の温度がキュリー温度に到達するかまたはそれを超えると、磁力が消滅し、前記永久磁石２３との相互作用力が消え、同時に、第１の前記低温キュリー点磁石１２に対向する第２の前記低温キュリー点磁石１２は、前記低温ディスク２２に接触し、温度が低下し、第２の前記低温キュリー点磁石１２は磁性を回復し、前記永久磁石２３との相互作用が回復し、第１の前記低温キュリー点磁石１２と第２の前記低温キュリー点磁石１２はステータ１であり、地面に対する相対的な運動がなく、作用力の作用下で、前記永久磁石２３、前記高温ディスク２１および前記低温ディスク２２(つまり前記ローター２)が移動し、前記低温ディスク２２は前記第２の前記低温キュリー点磁石１２から離れ、前記高温ディスク２１の方向に向かって移動し、前記高温ディスク２１は第１の前記低温キュリー点磁石１２から離れ、第１の前記低温キュリー点磁石１２の温度が前記低温ディスク２２に適合するまで低下し、第１の前記低温キュリー点磁石１２の磁力が回復し、前記永久磁石２３と磁力を発生し、同時に、第２の前記低温キュリー点磁石１２が前記高温ディスク２１に接触し、温度が上昇し、磁力が消滅し、前記永久磁石２３との作用力が消え、前記ローター２は再度移動し、上記のステップが繰り返される。熱を伝達し、高温と低温との間の自動切り替えプログラムを開始し、低温キュリー点磁石１２は減磁、再磁化、減磁、再磁化を継続するように命令され、周りの３つのネオジム鉄ホウ素磁場との交点で、６つの低温キュリー点磁石１２は円を描くように循環し、抵抗なく入り、爆発力を放出し、つまり、連続的な磁気爆発力によってローター２が一方向に運動する。前記出力機構は、前記ローター２の運動を受け取り、その運動を連続回転に変換し、動力出力の目的を達成する。 In the present application, the high temperature disk 21 and the low temperature disk 22 sequentially contact the low temperature Curie point magnet 12, and when the high temperature disk 21 contacts the first low temperature Curie point magnet 12, the first low temperature Curie point magnet 12 is contacted. When the temperature of the point magnet 12 rises and the temperature of the first low-temperature Curie point magnet 12 reaches or exceeds the Curie temperature, the magnetic force disappears and the interaction force with the permanent magnet 23 disappears. At the same time, the second low-temperature Curie point magnet 12 facing the first low-temperature Curie point magnet 12 comes into contact with the low-temperature disk 22, the temperature drops, and the second low-temperature Curie point magnet 12 becomes magnetic. It recovers, the interaction with the permanent magnet 23 recovers, and the first low-temperature Curie point magnet 12 and the second low-temperature Curie point magnet 12 are stators 1 and have no relative movement to the ground and act. Under the action of force, the permanent magnet 23, the high temperature disk 21, and the low temperature disk 22 (that is, the rotor 2) move, and the low temperature disk 22 separates from the second low temperature Curie point magnet 12 and the high temperature. Moving toward the disk 21, the high temperature disk 21 moves away from the first low temperature Curie point magnet 12 and the temperature of the first low temperature Curie point magnet 12 drops until it matches the low temperature disk 22. The magnetic force of the first low-temperature Curie point magnet 12 is restored to generate a magnetic force with the permanent magnet 23, and at the same time, the second low-temperature Curie point magnet 12 comes into contact with the high-temperature disk 21 and the temperature rises. The magnetic force disappears, the force of action with the permanent magnet 23 disappears, the rotor 2 moves again, and the above steps are repeated. Transferring heat, starting an automatic switching program between high temperature and low temperature, the low temperature Curie point magnet 12 is instructed to continue demagnetization, remagnetization, demagnetization, remagnetization, and the surrounding three neodymium irons. At the intersection with the boron magnetic field, the six low temperature Curie point magnets 12 circulate in a circle, enter without resistance, and emit explosive force, that is, the rotor 2 moves in one direction due to the continuous magnetic explosive force. .. The output mechanism receives the motion of the rotor 2 and converts the motion into continuous rotation to achieve the purpose of power output.

ここで、前記出力機構は伝送リンク構造を採用することができる。 Here, the output mechanism can adopt a transmission link structure.

ただし、前記低温キュリー点磁石１２の数は複数であり、前記支持ディスク１１の円の中心に対して対称であり、前記永久磁石２３の数と前記低温キュリー点磁石１２の数の比は１:２であり、前記永久磁石２３を十分に利用し、前記磁気爆発エンジンの全体体積を減少させる。 However, the number of the low temperature Curie point magnets 12 is plural and is symmetrical with respect to the center of the circle of the support disk 11, and the ratio of the number of the permanent magnets 23 to the number of the low temperature Curie point magnets 12 is 1: 1. No. 2, the permanent magnet 23 is fully utilized to reduce the total volume of the magnetic explosion engine.

前記ステータ１の数は２つであり、前記永久磁石２３に対して前記永久磁石２３の上下両側に対称に配置され、それぞれの前記ステータ１上に前記高温ディスク２１と前記低温ディスク２２が設けられ、同一の前記永久磁石２３が、２つの前記ステータ１上の２対の前記低温キュリー点磁石１２に対して同時に作用し、前記磁気爆発エンジンの全体体積を減少させる。 The number of the stator 1 is two, and the permanent magnets 23 are arranged symmetrically on the upper and lower sides of the permanent magnets 23, and the high temperature disk 21 and the low temperature disk 22 are provided on the respective stators 1. , The same permanent magnet 23 acts simultaneously on two pairs of the low temperature Curie point magnets 12 on the two stators 1 to reduce the overall volume of the magnetic explosion engine.

前記永久磁石２３は、棒磁石２３１、小磁石２３２および凹型軟鉄２３３を含み、前記凹型軟鉄２３３の一側壁に前記凹型軟鉄２３３から離れるように突出２３４が設けられ、前記棒磁石２３１の一端が前記突出２３４内に固定的に配置され、前記小磁石２３２が前記凹型軟鉄２３３内における前記棒磁石２３１から離れる一側に配置され、凹型軟鉄２３３は前記小磁石２３２と前記棒磁石２３１を全体として一体化し、前記小磁石２３２の前記低温キュリー点磁石１２に対する磁気効果を高め、前記ローター２の運動効果を高める。 The permanent magnet 23 includes a bar magnet 231, a small magnet 232 and a concave soft iron 233, and a protrusion 234 is provided on one side wall of the concave soft iron 233 so as to be separated from the concave soft iron 233, and one end of the bar magnet 231 is the same. The small magnet 232 is fixedly arranged in the protrusion 234, and the small magnet 232 is arranged on one side of the concave soft iron 233 away from the bar magnet 231. The concave soft iron 233 integrates the small magnet 232 and the bar magnet 231 as a whole. The magnetic effect of the small magnet 232 on the low temperature Curie point magnet 12 is enhanced, and the kinetic effect of the rotor 2 is enhanced.

それぞれの前記棒磁石２３１上に少なくとも１つの凹型軟鉄２３３が接続され、且つそれぞれの前記凹型軟鉄２３３内に１つの前記小磁石２３２が設けられる。 At least one concave soft iron 233 is connected on each of the bar magnets 231 and one small magnet 232 is provided in each of the concave soft iron 233s.

前記棒磁石２３１の前記凹型軟鉄２３３の一端に接続される磁極は、前記小磁石２３２の前記棒磁石２３１の一端に向かう磁極と同じである。 The magnetic pole connected to one end of the concave soft iron 233 of the bar magnet 231 is the same as the magnetic pole of the small magnet 232 toward one end of the bar magnet 231.

前記ステータ１の数が１つである場合、前記棒磁石２３１と水平面が角度を有し、前記支持ディスク１１の中心を通り、前記ステータ１の数が２つである場合、前記棒磁石２３１が水平に配置され、ステータ１の数が１または２の場合、前記低温キュリー点磁石１２に対する作用力が最も大きくなる。 When the number of the stators 1 is one, the bar magnet 231 and the horizontal plane have an angle, pass through the center of the support disk 11, and when the number of the stators 1 is two, the bar magnets 231 When it is arranged horizontally and the number of stators 1 is 1 or 2, the acting force on the low temperature Curie point magnet 12 is the largest.

前記高温ディスク２１は、固定高温リング２１１と、前記固定高温リング２１１の周側に設けられる少なくとも３つの高温扇形ブロック２１２を含み、隣接する前記高温扇形ブロック２１２と前記固定高温リング２１１の中心との角度が同じであり、前記低温ディスク２２は、固定低温リング２２１と、前記固定低温リング２２１の周側に設けられる低温扇形ブロック２２２を含み、前記低温扇形ブロック２２２の数は、前記高温扇形ブロック２１２の数と同じであり、隣接する２つの前記高温扇形ブロック２１２間に１つの前記低温扇形ブロック２２２が設けられ、前記固定高温リング２１１と前記固定低温リング２２１が前記断熱コラムを介して固定的に配置され、前記低温キュリー点磁石１２が前記高温扇形ブロック２１２と前記低温扇形ブロック２２２間に位置し、前記軟鉄２１３は、前記低温キュリー点磁石１２に対してスイングし前記低温キュリー点磁石１２に接触することができる。 The high-temperature disk 21 includes a fixed high-temperature ring 211 and at least three high-temperature fan-shaped blocks 212 provided on the peripheral side of the fixed high-temperature ring 211, and the adjacent high-temperature fan-shaped blocks 212 and the center of the fixed high-temperature ring 211. The low temperature disk 22 has the same angle, and the low temperature disk 22 includes a fixed low temperature ring 221 and a low temperature fan-shaped block 222 provided on the peripheral side of the fixed low temperature ring 221, and the number of the low temperature fan blocks 222 is the high temperature fan block 212. One low-temperature fan-shaped block 222 is provided between two adjacent high-temperature fan-shaped blocks 212, and the fixed high-temperature ring 211 and the fixed low-temperature ring 221 are fixedly connected via the heat insulating column. Arranged, the low temperature sector curry point magnet 12 is located between the high temperature fan-shaped block 212 and the low temperature sector block 222, and the soft iron 213 swings with respect to the low temperature curry point magnet 12 and comes into contact with the low temperature curry point magnet 12. can do.

前記支持ディスク１１上に円弧状の穴１１１が設けられ、前記断熱コラムが前記円弧状の穴１１１を通過し、前記高温ディスク２１と前記低温ディスク２２にそれぞれ固定的に配置され、前記断熱コラムは前記ローター２の繰り返しスイングに従って前記円弧状の穴１１１内を摺動する。 An arc-shaped hole 111 is provided on the support disk 11, the heat insulating column passes through the arc-shaped hole 111, and is fixedly arranged in the high temperature disk 21 and the low temperature disk 22, respectively. It slides in the arcuate hole 111 according to the repeated swing of the rotor 2.

それぞれの前記低温キュリー点磁石１２は、少なくとも４つの小型低温キュリー点磁石１２１および感熱性金属１２２を含み、前記感熱性金属１２２はグリッド状構造であり、それぞれの前記感熱性金属縦糸および横糸部材は、前記低温キュリー点磁石１２１間で水平方向と垂直方向に繰り返す。 Each of the low temperature Curie point magnets 12 includes at least four small low temperature Curie point magnets 121 and a heat sensitive metal 122, the heat sensitive metal 122 having a grid-like structure, and the heat sensitive metal warp and weft members, respectively. , Repeat in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction between the low temperature Curie point magnets 121.

前記低温キュリー点磁石１２は、Ｃｕ_０．４５Ｚｎ_０．５５Ｔｉ_０．０３Ｆｅ_１．９７Ｏ_４材料で形成され、そのキュリー温度が４４．９℃である。 The low temperature Curie point magnet 12 is made of Cu _0.45 Zn _0.55 Ti _0.03 Fe _{1.97 O4} _material and has a Curie temperature of 44.9 ° C.

前記高温ディスク２１の温度は５０℃より高く、前記低温ディスク２２の温度は１５℃である。 The temperature of the high temperature disk 21 is higher than 50 ° C., and the temperature of the low temperature disk 22 is 15 ° C.

以上、本発明の好ましい実施例を説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されず、本発明の技術的思想に基づいて以上の実施例に加えるすべての変更、等価置換や改良は、本発明の技術的保護範囲に含まれるのは言うまでもない。 Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to this, and all the changes, equivalent substitutions and improvements added to the above examples based on the technical idea of the present invention are the present invention. Needless to say, it is included in the scope of technical protection.

１ステータ
２ローター
１１支持ディスク
１２低温キュリー点磁石
２１高温ディスク
２２低温ディスク
２３永久磁石
１１１円弧状の穴
１２１小型低温キュリー点磁石
１２２感熱性金属
２１１固定高温リング
２１２高温扇形ブロック
２２１固定低温リング
２２２低温扇形ブロック
２３１棒磁石
２３２小磁石
２３３凹型軟鉄
２３４突出 1 stator 2 rotor 11 support disk 12 low temperature Curie point magnet 21 high temperature disk 22 low temperature disk 23 permanent magnet 111 arcuate hole 121 small low temperature Curie point magnet 122 heat sensitive metal 211 fixed high temperature ring 212 high temperature fan-shaped block 221 fixed low temperature ring 222 low temperature Fan-shaped block 231 Bar magnet 232 Small magnet 233 Concave soft iron 234 Protruding

Claims

The support disk includes a support disk and a plurality of low temperature Curie point magnets provided on the support disk, the support disk has a disk-shaped structure, and all the low temperature Curie point magnets are evenly aligned along the circumferential side of the support disk. A stator that is distributed and is arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the circle of the support disk.
It is composed of a combination of a high temperature disk, a low temperature disk, and a permanent magnet of half the number of the low temperature Curie point magnets, and the high temperature disk and the low temperature disk are respectively arranged on both sides of the stator and fixed via a heat insulating column. The two low temperature Curie point magnets that are connected to each other and have a symmetrical center are in contact with the high temperature disk and the low temperature disk, respectively, and the number of the permanent magnets is half the number of the low temperature Curie point magnets. The two magnets adjacent to the rotor because all the permanent magnets are placed underneath the cold disk and the magnetic poles of each permanent magnet interact with the two center-symmetrical cold Curie point magnets. When a low temperature Curie point magnet meets, a rotor with zero resistance enters the magnetic field and a repulsive force exits the magnetic field, creating a relative magnetic effect.
It is driven and connected to the rotor and is equipped with an output mechanism for converting the motion of the rotor into continuous rotation.
The magnetism is characterized in that the temperature of the high temperature disk is higher than 50 ° C., the temperature of the low temperature disk is 15 ° C., and the Curie temperature of the low temperature Curie point magnet is the temperature between the high temperature disk and the low temperature disk. Explosion engine.

Claim 1 is characterized in that the number of the stators is two, the permanent magnets are symmetrically arranged on both upper and lower sides of the permanent magnets, and the high temperature disk and the low temperature disk are provided on each of the stators. The magnetic explosion engine described in.

The permanent magnet includes a bar magnet, a small magnet and a concave soft iron, one side wall of the concave soft iron projects so as to be separated from the concave soft iron, and one end of the bar magnet is fixedly provided in the protrusion. The magnetic explosion engine according to claim 1, wherein the magnet is provided on one side of the concave soft iron away from the bar magnet.

The magnetic explosion engine according to claim 3, wherein at least one concave soft iron is connected on each of the bar magnets, and one small magnet is provided in each of the concave soft irons.

The magnetic explosion engine according to claim 3, wherein the magnetic pole connected to one end of the concave soft iron of the bar magnet is the same as the magnetic pole of the small magnet toward one end of the bar magnet.

When the number of stators is one, the bar magnets have an angle with respect to the horizontal plane, pass through the center of the support disk, and when the number of stators is two, the bar magnets are arranged horizontally. The magnetic explosion engine according to claim 3, wherein the engine is made of a magnetic explosion engine.

The high temperature disk includes a fixed high temperature ring and at least three high temperature fan-shaped blocks provided on the peripheral side of the fixed high temperature ring, and the angle between the adjacent high temperature fan-shaped block and the center of the fixed high temperature ring is the same. Each of the high temperature fan-shaped blocks forms a soft iron for contacting the low temperature curie point magnet toward the stator, and the low temperature disk is a fixed low temperature ring and a low temperature fan shape provided on the peripheral side of the fixed low temperature ring. The number of the low temperature sector blocks including the blocks is the same as the number of the high temperature fan blocks, and one low temperature sector block is provided between two adjacent high temperature sector blocks, and the fixed high temperature ring and the fixed low temperature ring are provided. The ring is fixedly arranged via the heat insulating column, the low temperature sector is located between the high temperature fan-shaped block and the low temperature sector, and the soft iron is the low temperature Curie point magnet under the action of the low temperature sector. The magnetic explosion engine according to claim 1, wherein the fan swings against a fan.

An arc-shaped hole is provided on the support disk, the heat insulating column passes through the arc-shaped hole and is fixedly arranged on the high temperature disk and the low temperature disk, respectively, and the heat insulating column swings the rotor. The magnetic explosion engine according to claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped hole can be slid according to the above.

The low temperature Curie point magnet is made of Cu _0.45 Zn _0.55 Ti _0.03 Fe _{1.97 O4} _material , and the temperature of the high temperature disk is higher than 50 ° C. and the temperature of the low temperature disk is 15 ° C. The magnetic explosion engine according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic explosion engine is provided.

Each of the low-temperature Curie point magnets is composed of a heat-sensitive metal warp and weft member and a plurality of small low-temperature Curie point magnets, and each of the heat-sensitive metal warp and weft members is horizontally oriented between the low-temperature Curie point magnets. The magnetic explosion engine according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic explosion engine repeats in the vertical direction.