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JP2021024009A - Blast device - Google Patents

Blast device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2021024009A
JP2021024009A JP2019141948A JP2019141948A JP2021024009A JP 2021024009 A JP2021024009 A JP 2021024009A JP 2019141948 A JP2019141948 A JP 2019141948A JP 2019141948 A JP2019141948 A JP 2019141948A JP 2021024009 A JP2021024009 A JP 2021024009A
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opening
cover
barrel
basket
held
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JP7296543B2 (en
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準 谷川
Jun Tanigawa
準 谷川
幸三 渡辺
Kozo Watanabe
幸三 渡辺
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Sanpoo KK
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Sanpoo KK
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  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】省電力のブラスト装置を提供する。【解決手段】 ブラスト装置1は、複数の被研掃体を収容して回転するバレルカゴ31と、複数のブレード58が設けられたディスク59を備え、ディスク59を回転させてディスク59の遠心力を利用して研掃材を被研掃体に向けて投射し、バレルカゴ31内に設けられた投射ロータ54と、備える。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power saving blast device. SOLUTION: A blasting device 1 includes a barrel cage 31 for accommodating and rotating a plurality of objects to be inspected and a disk 59 provided with a plurality of blades 58, and rotates the disk 59 to apply centrifugal force to the disk 59. The polishing material is projected toward the object to be cleaned by using the polishing material, and is provided with a projection rotor 54 provided in the barrel basket 31. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は、研掃材により被研掃体を研掃するブラスト装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a blasting device that sweeps an object to be cleaned with a cleaning material.

回転する筒状の缶体内に複数本のブラストノズルを設けて、缶体内の被加工物を下降するブラスト装置が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。 A blasting device has been proposed in which a plurality of blast nozzles are provided in a rotating tubular can body to lower an workpiece in the can body (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

登録実用新案第3208678号公報Registered Utility Model No. 3208678

上記のブラスト装置では、缶体内に複数本のブラストノズルを設ける構成であるため、消費電力が多くなっていた。 Since the above-mentioned blasting device has a configuration in which a plurality of blasting nozzles are provided inside the can, power consumption is high.

そこで、本発明は、省電力のブラスト装置を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a power-saving blasting device.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の一実施形態におけるブラスト装置は、複数の被研掃体を収容して回転するバレルカゴと、複数のブレードが設けられたディスクを備え、前記ディスクを回転させて前記ディスクの遠心力を利用して研掃材を被研掃体に向けて投射し、前記バレルカゴ内に設けられた投射ロータと、備える。 In order to solve the above problems, the blasting device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a barrel cage that accommodates and rotates a plurality of objects to be inspected, and a disk provided with a plurality of blades, and rotates the disk. The cleaning material is projected toward the object to be cleaned by utilizing the centrifugal force of the disk, and is provided with a projection rotor provided in the barrel cage.

前記バルレカゴおよび前記投射ロータを支持する筐体を、さらに備え、前記バレルカゴは、複数の被研掃体が投入・排出される開口部を有するカゴ本体と、前記開口部を開閉する蓋部と、を備え、前記筐体に設けられ、前記蓋部を作動させ前記開口部を開閉する開閉部と、前記開閉部の動作を制御する制御部と、を備えてもよい。 The barrel basket further includes a housing for supporting the ballet basket and the projection rotor, and the barrel basket includes a basket body having openings for loading and unloading a plurality of objects to be studied, a lid for opening and closing the openings, and a lid. The housing may be provided with an opening / closing portion that operates the lid portion to open / close the opening, and a control unit that controls the operation of the opening / closing portion.

前記蓋部は、前記開口部に当接して前記開口部を閉じ、および、前記開口部から離間して前記開口部を開くカバーと、前記カゴ本体に設けられた保持部と、前記カバーに設けられ、前記保持部に保持されると、前記カバーが前記開口部に当接して前記開口部を閉じた状態となる被保持部と、を備え、前記制御部は、前記開閉部を作動させて、前記カバーを引き上げることにより、前記保持部と前記被保持部との結合を解除して、前記カバーを前記開口部から離間させて前記開口部を開き、および、前記カバーを押し下げることにより、前記保持部と前記被保持部とを結合させ、前記カバーを前記開口部に当接させ前記開口部を閉じてもよい。 The lid is provided on the cover, a cover that abuts on the opening, closes the opening, and opens the opening away from the opening, a holding portion provided on the basket body, and the cover. The cover is provided with a held portion in which the cover abuts on the opening and the opening is closed when the cover is held by the holding portion, and the control unit operates the opening / closing portion. By pulling up the cover, the coupling between the holding portion and the held portion is released, the cover is separated from the opening to open the opening, and the cover is pushed down. The holding portion and the held portion may be coupled, and the cover may be brought into contact with the opening to close the opening.

前記蓋部は、前記カゴ本体に対し回動可能に設けられ、回動することにより、前記開口部に当接して前記開口部を閉じ、および、前記開口部から離間して前記開口部を開くカバーと、前記カゴ本体に設けられた保持部と、前記カバーに設けられ、前記保持部に保持されると、前記カバーが前記開口部に当接して前記開口部を閉じた状態となる被保持部、を備え、前記開閉部は、前記筐体に対し回動可能に設けられた開閉アームを備え、前記制御部は、前記開閉アームを作動させて、前記カバーを押し上げることにより、前記保持部と前記被保持部との結合を解除して、前記カバーを前記開口部から離間させて前記開口部を開き、および、前記カバーを押し下げることにより、前記保持部と前記被保持部とを結合させ、前記カバーを前記開口部に当接させ前記開口部を閉じてもよい。 The cover portion is rotatably provided with respect to the basket body, and by rotating, the cover portion abuts on the opening portion to close the opening portion, and is separated from the opening portion to open the opening portion. When the cover, the holding portion provided on the basket body, and the holding portion provided on the cover are held, the cover abuts on the opening and the opening is closed. The opening / closing part includes an opening / closing arm rotatably provided with respect to the housing, and the control part operates the opening / closing arm to push up the cover to push up the holding part. And the held portion are released, the cover is separated from the opening to open the opening, and the cover is pushed down to connect the holding portion and the held portion. , The cover may be brought into contact with the opening to close the opening.

前記蓋部は、前記開口部に当接して前記開口部を閉じ、および、前記開口部から離間して前記開口部を開くカバーと、一端が前記カゴ本体に接続され、他端が前記カバーに接続されたコイルバネと、を備え、前記制御部は、前記開閉部を作動させて、前記カバーを前記コイルバネの引張力に抗して引き上げることにより、前記カバーを前記開口部から離間させて前記開口部を開き、および、前記カバーを前記コイルバネの引張力によって、前記カバーを前記開口部に当接させ前記開口部を閉じてもよい。 The lid includes a cover that abuts on the opening to close the opening and opens the opening away from the opening, one end connected to the basket body, and the other end to the cover. The control unit includes a connected coil spring, and the control unit operates the opening / closing unit to pull up the cover against the tensile force of the coil spring, thereby separating the cover from the opening and opening the opening. The portion may be opened and the cover may be brought into contact with the opening by the tensile force of the coil spring to close the opening.

前記バレルカゴの前記カゴ本体は、円筒部と、前記バレルカゴの回転の軸方向において前記円筒部の両側に設けられ、前記円筒部から離れるにつれて先細る一対の円錐台部と、を備え、各円錐台部の斜面部の内面には、前記バレルカゴの回転方向において下流側にいくにつれて前記円筒部から離間するように傾斜し、前記バレルカゴの回転時に前記被研掃体を前記円筒部の底部へ案内する複数枚の案内板が設けられてもよい。 The truncated cone body of the barrel cage includes a cylindrical portion and a pair of truncated cone portions provided on both sides of the cylindrical portion in the axial direction of rotation of the barrel cage and tapering away from the cylindrical portion. The inner surface of the slope portion of the portion is inclined so as to be separated from the cylindrical portion as it goes downstream in the rotation direction of the barrel cage, and guides the sweeped object to be researched to the bottom portion of the cylindrical portion when the barrel cage rotates. A plurality of guide plates may be provided.

本発明によれば、省電力のブラスト装置を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a power-saving blasting device.

本発明の実施形態に係るブラスト装置の側面図を示す。The side view of the blasting apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention is shown. 本発明の実施形態に係るブラスト装置の正面図を示す。The front view of the blasting apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention is shown. 本発明の実施形態に係るバレルカゴの説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the barrel basket which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る投射ロータの説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the projection rotor which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係るブラスト装置における被研掃体の排出・投入動作の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the discharge / charge operation of the sweeping body to be examined in the blasting apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 変形例に係るブラスト装置における被研掃体の排出・投入動作の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the discharge / charge operation of the sweeping body to be examined in the blasting apparatus which concerns on a modification. 変形例に係るブラスト装置における被研掃体の排出・投入動作の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the discharge / charge operation of the sweeping body to be examined in the blasting apparatus which concerns on a modification.

本発明の実施形態に係るブラスト装置1ついて図面を参照して説明する。 The blasting apparatus 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

<全体構成>
はじめに本実施形態に係るブラスト装置1の全体構成について説明する。
<Overall configuration>
First, the overall configuration of the blasting device 1 according to the present embodiment will be described.

図1は、キャビネット本体2の内部構造を図示したブラスト装置1の側面図である。
図2は、キャビネット本体2の内部構造を図示したブラスト装置1の正面図である。
FIG. 1 is a side view of the blasting device 1 illustrating the internal structure of the cabinet body 2.
FIG. 2 is a front view of the blasting device 1 illustrating the internal structure of the cabinet body 2.

図1、2に示すように、ブラスト装置1は、筐体であるキャビネット本体2と、制御部3と、被研掃体を研磨する研掃部10と、研掃材を回収し研掃部10へ供給する回収供給部20と、を備える。研掃部10および回収供給部20は、キャビネット本体2に支持されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the blasting device 1 collects the cabinet body 2 which is a housing, the control unit 3, the polishing unit 10 for polishing the object to be polished, and the cleaning material to the cleaning unit 10. A collection and supply unit 20 for supplying is provided. The cleaning unit 10 and the collection / supply unit 20 are supported by the cabinet body 2.

キャビネット2の正面には、被研掃体を投入するための投入ドア2Aおよび投入カゴ2B、および、被研掃体を排出するための排出ドア2Cが設けられている。投入ドア2Aは、第1エアシリンダ2Dにより開閉される。投入カゴ2Bは、第1駆動モータ2Eにより回転駆動され、複数の被研掃体を後述のバレルカゴ31内に投入する。排出ドア2Cは、第2エアシリンダ2Fにより回動され開閉される。 On the front surface of the cabinet 2, a loading door 2A and a loading basket 2B for loading the object to be inspected, and a discharge door 2C for discharging the subject to be cleaned are provided. The input door 2A is opened and closed by the first air cylinder 2D. The throw-in basket 2B is rotationally driven by the first drive motor 2E, and a plurality of objects to be inspected are thrown into the barrel basket 31 described later. The discharge door 2C is rotated by the second air cylinder 2F to be opened and closed.

制御部3は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)および記憶部を備える。CPUは、記憶部に記憶されたプログラムを読み出して実行することにより、ブラスト装置1の全体を制御する。 The control unit 3 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a storage unit. The CPU controls the entire blast device 1 by reading and executing the program stored in the storage unit.

研掃部10は、回転部30と、開閉部40と、投射部50と、排出部60と、を備える。 The cleaning unit 10 includes a rotating unit 30, an opening / closing unit 40, a projection unit 50, and a discharging unit 60.

回転部30は、バレルカゴ31と、第2駆動モータ32と、第3駆動モータ33と、を備える。 The rotating unit 30 includes a barrel basket 31, a second drive motor 32, and a third drive motor 33.

バレルカゴ31は、複数の被研掃体が投入・排出される開口部34aを有するカゴ本体34と、開口部34aを開閉する蓋部35と、を備える。 The barrel basket 31 includes a basket main body 34 having an opening 34a into which a plurality of objects to be cleaned are put in and discharged, and a lid portion 35 for opening and closing the opening 34a.

カゴ本体34は、円筒部36と、バレルカゴ31の回転の軸方向において円筒部36の両側に設けられ、円筒部36から離れるにつれて先細る一対の円錐台部37と、を備える(図3も参照)。カゴ本体34には、バレルカゴ31の回転の軸方向に沿って、カゴ本体34を貫通する貫通穴34bが形成されている。開口部34aは、円筒部36に形成されている。円筒部36には、研掃材が落下可能な複数の穴が形成されている。 The basket body 34 includes a cylindrical portion 36 and a pair of truncated cone portions 37 provided on both sides of the cylindrical portion 36 in the axial direction of rotation of the barrel cage 31 and tapering away from the cylindrical portion 36 (see also FIG. 3). ). The basket body 34 is formed with a through hole 34b that penetrates the basket body 34 along the axial direction of rotation of the barrel basket 31. The opening 34a is formed in the cylindrical portion 36. The cylindrical portion 36 is formed with a plurality of holes into which the cleaning material can fall.

図3(a)は、一方の円錐台部37の内面図であり、図3(b)は、バレルカゴ31をその回転軸を含むように鉛直方向に沿って切った断面図である。図3(a)では、バレルカゴ31は矢印R1の方向に沿って回転し、図3(b)では、バレルカゴ31はその上端が図の手前側に、下端が図の奥側に向かうように回転する。 FIG. 3A is an internal view of one truncated cone portion 37, and FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view of the barrel cage 31 cut along the vertical direction so as to include its rotation axis. In FIG. 3A, the barrel basket 31 rotates along the direction of arrow R1, and in FIG. 3B, the barrel basket 31 rotates so that its upper end faces the front side of the figure and the lower end faces the back side of the figure. To do.

図3に示すように、各円錐台部37の斜面部37Aの内面には、バレルカゴ31の回転方向において下流側にいくにつれて円筒部36から離間するように傾斜する複数枚の案内板37Bが設けられている。複数の案内板37Bは、逆ハの字状をなすように設けられている。複数の案内板37Bは、バレルカゴ31の回転時に被研掃体を円筒部36の底部へ案内する。 As shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of guide plates 37B are provided on the inner surface of the slope portion 37A of each truncated cone portion 37 so as to be inclined so as to be separated from the cylindrical portion 36 toward the downstream side in the rotation direction of the barrel cage 31. Has been done. The plurality of guide plates 37B are provided so as to form an inverted C shape. The plurality of guide plates 37B guide the object to be inspected to the bottom of the cylindrical portion 36 when the barrel basket 31 rotates.

第2駆動モータ32および第3駆動モータ33は、キャビネット本体2の正面及び裏面に設けられている。第2駆動モータ32および第3駆動モータ33によって、バレルカゴ31が回転される。 The second drive motor 32 and the third drive motor 33 are provided on the front surface and the back surface of the cabinet body 2. The barrel basket 31 is rotated by the second drive motor 32 and the third drive motor 33.

図1に示すように、蓋部35は、カバー35Aと、保持部35Bと、被保持部35Cと、を備える。カバー35Aは、カゴ本体34に対し回動可能に設けられ、回動することにより、開口部34aに当接して開口部34aを閉じ、および、開口部34aから離間して開口部34aを開く。保持部35Bは、カゴ本体34に設けられている。保持部35Bは、カバー35Aに向かって突出する凸部を有する板バネにより構成されている。保持部35Bは、例えば、円筒部36の軸方向の両端に設けられている。被保持部35Cは、カバー35Aの先端(可動軸に対する反対側の端部)に設けられ、断面が半円形状をなしている。被保持部35Cは、保持部35Bに対応して設けられている。カバー35Aの先端であって、被保持部35Cが設けられていない位置に、カバー35Aから突出する突起部35Dが設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the lid portion 35 includes a cover 35A, a holding portion 35B, and a held portion 35C. The cover 35A is rotatably provided with respect to the basket body 34, and by rotating, the cover 35A abuts on the opening 34a to close the opening 34a, and is separated from the opening 34a to open the opening 34a. The holding portion 35B is provided on the basket body 34. The holding portion 35B is composed of a leaf spring having a convex portion protruding toward the cover 35A. The holding portions 35B are provided at both ends of the cylindrical portion 36 in the axial direction, for example. The held portion 35C is provided at the tip of the cover 35A (the end opposite to the movable shaft) and has a semicircular cross section. The held portion 35C is provided corresponding to the holding portion 35B. A protrusion 35D protruding from the cover 35A is provided at the tip of the cover 35A at a position where the held portion 35C is not provided.

突起部35Dを介して、被保持部35Cが下げられ、保持部35Bを弾性変形させながら凸部を超えて凸部の下側に到達することにより、被保持部35Cが保持部35Bに保持された状態となる。突起部35Dを介して、被保持部35Cが上げられ、保持部35Bを弾性変形させながら凸部を超えて凸部の上側に到達することにより、被保持部35Cの保持部35Bによる保持が解除される。 The held portion 35C is lowered via the protrusion 35D, and the held portion 35C is held by the holding portion 35B by reaching the lower side of the convex portion beyond the convex portion while elastically deforming the holding portion 35B. It will be in a state of being. The held portion 35C is raised via the protrusion 35D, and the holding portion 35B is elastically deformed to reach the upper side of the convex portion beyond the convex portion, whereby the holding portion 35C is released from being held by the holding portion 35B. Will be done.

開閉部40は、キャビネット本体2に設けられ、第3エアシリンダ41と、開閉アーム42とを備えている。第3エアシリンダ41により開閉アーム42が回動するように構成されている。開閉部40は、開閉アーム42がカバー35Aの突起部35Dを押し上げることにより、保持部35Bと被保持部35Cとの結合を解除して、カバー35Aを開口部34aから離間させて開口部34aを開き、および、カバー35Aの突起部35Dを押し下げることにより、保持部35Bと被保持部35Cとを結合させ、カバー35Aを開口部34aに当接させ開口部34aを閉じるように構成されている。 The opening / closing portion 40 is provided in the cabinet main body 2, and includes a third air cylinder 41 and an opening / closing arm 42. The opening / closing arm 42 is configured to rotate by a third air cylinder 41. In the opening / closing portion 40, the opening / closing arm 42 pushes up the protrusion 35D of the cover 35A to release the coupling between the holding portion 35B and the held portion 35C, and separates the cover 35A from the opening 34a to open the opening 34a. By opening and pushing down the protrusion 35D of the cover 35A, the holding portion 35B and the held portion 35C are coupled, and the cover 35A is brought into contact with the opening 34a to close the opening 34a.

図2に示すように、投射部50は、第4駆動モータ51と、供給スクリュ52と、第5駆動モータ53と、投射ロータ54とを備える。 As shown in FIG. 2, the projection unit 50 includes a fourth drive motor 51, a supply screw 52, a fifth drive motor 53, and a projection rotor 54.

第4駆動モータ51は、供給スクリュ52を回転させ、回収供給部20からの研掃体を投射ロータ54へ供給する。供給スクリュ52は貫通穴34b内に設けられている。第5駆動モータ53は、貫通穴34b内に設けられている。投射ロータ54は、貫通穴34b内であって、円筒部36に対応する位置に設けられている。 The fourth drive motor 51 rotates the supply screw 52 and supplies the cleaning body from the recovery and supply unit 20 to the projection rotor 54. The supply screw 52 is provided in the through hole 34b. The fifth drive motor 53 is provided in the through hole 34b. The projection rotor 54 is provided in the through hole 34b at a position corresponding to the cylindrical portion 36.

図4(a)は、投射部50の概略図であり、図4(b)は、ブレード58およびディスク59の側面図である。 FIG. 4A is a schematic view of the projection unit 50, and FIG. 4B is a side view of the blade 58 and the disk 59.

投射ロータ54は、第5駆動モータ53の駆動軸55により回転され研掃材を外周方向に放射するインペラ56と、インペラ56から放射される研掃材の投射方向を設定する開口部57aを設けるデフレクタ57と、デフレクタ57から送出された研掃材に遠心力を加えて投射するブレード58と、ブレード58を回転すべく駆動軸55に固定された円盤状のディスク59とを備える。当該構成により、図4(b)に点線で示すように、研掃材は、約60°の広がりを持って、円筒部36の底部に位置する被研掃体に投射される。 The projection rotor 54 is provided with an impeller 56 that is rotated by a drive shaft 55 of the fifth drive motor 53 and radiates the cleaning material in the outer peripheral direction, and an opening 57a that sets the projection direction of the cleaning material emitted from the impeller 56. It includes a deflector 57, a blade 58 that applies centrifugal force to the polishing material sent from the deflector 57 to project, and a disk-shaped disc 59 fixed to a drive shaft 55 to rotate the blade 58. With this configuration, as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 4B, the cleaning material is projected onto the object to be cleaned located at the bottom of the cylindrical portion 36 with a spread of about 60 °.

貫通穴34b内には、例えば、略円筒状の部材が配置されており、当該部材内に、供給スクリュ52、第5駆動モータ53、および投射ロータ54が配置されている。そして、当該部材の円筒部36に相当する部分の底部に、開口が形成され、当該開口を介して投射ロータ54からの研掃材が円筒部36の底部に向かって投射される。 For example, a substantially cylindrical member is arranged in the through hole 34b, and a supply screw 52, a fifth drive motor 53, and a projection rotor 54 are arranged in the member. Then, an opening is formed at the bottom of the portion corresponding to the cylindrical portion 36 of the member, and the polishing material from the projection rotor 54 is projected toward the bottom of the cylindrical portion 36 through the opening.

図1、2に示すように、排出部60は、バレルカゴ31の下側に設けられたコンベア等の搬送部61と、搬送部61を駆動する第6駆動モータ62とにより構成され、研掃後の被研掃体を搬送し、排出ドア2Cを介して、研掃後の被研掃体をキャビネット本体2外に排出する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the discharge unit 60 is composed of a transport unit 61 such as a conveyor provided under the barrel basket 31 and a sixth drive motor 62 for driving the transport unit 61, and after cleaning. The object to be cleaned is conveyed, and the object to be cleaned after cleaning is discharged to the outside of the cabinet body 2 through the discharge door 2C.

回収供給部20は、回収スクリュ21と、エレベータ22と、研掃材タンク23と、研掃材シュート24とを備える。回収スクリュ21により回収された研掃材は、エレベータ22により、鉛直方向に沿って上方に搬送され、研掃材タンク23に戻される。研掃材タンク23から、研掃材シュート24を介して、研掃体供給スクリュ52へ研掃体が供給される。 The recovery supply unit 20 includes a recovery screw 21, an elevator 22, a cleaning material tank 23, and a cleaning material chute 24. The cleaning material recovered by the recovery screw 21 is conveyed upward by the elevator 22 along the vertical direction and returned to the cleaning material tank 23. The cleaning body is supplied from the cleaning material tank 23 to the cleaning body supply screw 52 via the cleaning material chute 24.

<排出・投入動作>
次に、ブラスト装置1における被研掃体の排出・投入動作について、図5を参照して説明する。下記のブラスト装置1における排出・投入動作は、制御部3が各構成要素を制御することにより実行される。
<Discharge / input operation>
Next, the discharge / loading operation of the sweeped object to be researched in the blasting device 1 will be described with reference to FIG. The discharge / charge operation in the blast device 1 described below is executed by the control unit 3 controlling each component.

図5は、ブラスト装置1における被研掃体の排出・投入動作の説明図である。 FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the discharge / loading operation of the sweeped body to be inspected in the blasting device 1.

図5(a)において、複数の被研掃体の研掃が終了した後、開閉部40の開閉アーム42を回動させて、カバー35Aを回動させ、保持部35Bと被保持部35Cとの結合を解除して、カバー35Aを開口部34aから離間させて開口部34aを開く。図5(b)に示すように、バレルカゴ31を矢印の方向に回転させて、複数の研掃体を開口部34aを介して排出部60へ落下させる。排出部60により研掃後の被研掃体を搬送し、排出ドア2Cを介して、研掃後の被研掃体をキャビネット本体2外に排出する。 In FIG. 5A, after the cleaning of the plurality of objects to be cleaned is completed, the opening / closing arm 42 of the opening / closing portion 40 is rotated to rotate the cover 35A, and the holding portion 35B and the held portion 35C The cover 35A is separated from the opening 34a to open the opening 34a. As shown in FIG. 5B, the barrel basket 31 is rotated in the direction of the arrow to drop the plurality of cleaning bodies into the discharge portion 60 through the opening 34a. The cleaned body to be cleaned is conveyed by the discharge unit 60, and the cleaned body to be cleaned is discharged to the outside of the cabinet main body 2 through the discharge door 2C.

図5(c)に示すように、バレルカゴ31を矢印の方向に回転させて、投入カゴ2Bを回動させ、投入ドア2Aを介して、未研掃の複数の被研掃体をバレルカゴ31内に投入する。図5(d)に示すように、バレルカゴ31を矢印の方向に回転させて、開閉アーム42を回動させて、カバー35Aを回動させ、保持部35Bと被保持部35Cとを結合させて、カバー35Aを開口部34aに当接させ開口部34aを閉じる。そして、バレルカゴ31を回転させ、投射ロータ54から研掃材を投射することにより、複数の被研掃体が研掃される。 As shown in FIG. 5 (c), the barrel basket 31 is rotated in the direction of the arrow to rotate the loading basket 2B, and a plurality of unpolished objects to be cleaned are placed in the barrel cage 31 via the loading door 2A. Put it in. As shown in FIG. 5D, the barrel basket 31 is rotated in the direction of the arrow, the opening / closing arm 42 is rotated, the cover 35A is rotated, and the holding portion 35B and the held portion 35C are coupled. , The cover 35A is brought into contact with the opening 34a to close the opening 34a. Then, by rotating the barrel basket 31 and projecting the cleaning material from the projection rotor 54, a plurality of objects to be cleaned are cleaned.

<作用効果>
以上に記載したようなブラスト装置1によれば、複数のブレード58が設けられたディスク59を回転させてディスク59の遠心力を利用して研掃材を被研掃体に向けて投射し投射する投射ロータ54が、バレルカゴ31内に設けられている。これにより、被研掃体の直近から大量の研掃材を投射することができるので、ノズルにより研掃材を投射するブラスト装置と比較して省電力のブラスト装置1を提供することができる。例えば、ノズル1本につき3.7kWで投射量は10kg/minであるのに対し、本実施形態のブラスト装置1では、第5駆動モータ53の定格出力が3.7kwで投射量は50kg/minである。
<Effect>
According to the blasting device 1 as described above, the disc 59 provided with the plurality of blades 58 is rotated, and the centrifugal force of the disc 59 is used to project the polishing material toward the object to be cleaned. A projection rotor 54 is provided in the barrel cage 31. As a result, a large amount of the cleaning material can be projected from the immediate vicinity of the object to be cleaned, so that it is possible to provide the power-saving blasting device 1 as compared with the blasting device that projects the cleaning material by the nozzle. For example, in the blast device 1 of the present embodiment, the rated output of the fifth drive motor 53 is 3.7 kW and the projection amount is 50 kg / min, whereas the projection amount is 10 kg / min at 3.7 kW per nozzle. Is.

蓋部35を作動させバレルカゴ31の開口部34aを開閉する開閉部40の動作を制御する制御部3を備えるので、バレルカゴ31の蓋部35の開閉の自動化を図ることができ、ブラスト装置1における研掃作業の作業性を向上させることができる。 Since the control unit 3 for controlling the operation of the opening / closing unit 40 that operates the lid portion 35 to open / close the opening 34a of the barrel basket 31 is provided, the opening / closing of the lid portion 35 of the barrel cage 31 can be automated, and the blasting device 1 The workability of the cleaning work can be improved.

制御部3は、開閉部40の開閉アーム42を作動させて、開閉アーム42がカバー35Aの突起部35Dを押し上げることにより、保持部35Bと被保持部35Cとの結合を解除して、カバー35Aを開口部34aから離間させて開口部34aを開き、および、カバー35Aの突起部35Dを押し下げることにより、保持部35Bと被保持部35Cとを結合させ、カバー35Aを開口部34aに当接させ開口部34aを閉じる。このように、確実にバレルカゴ31の蓋部35の開閉を実行させることができる。 The control unit 3 operates the opening / closing arm 42 of the opening / closing unit 40, and the opening / closing arm 42 pushes up the protrusion 35D of the cover 35A to release the coupling between the holding portion 35B and the held portion 35C, and the cover 35A. Is separated from the opening 34a to open the opening 34a, and by pushing down the protrusion 35D of the cover 35A, the holding portion 35B and the held portion 35C are connected, and the cover 35A is brought into contact with the opening 34a. The opening 34a is closed. In this way, the lid portion 35 of the barrel cage 31 can be reliably opened and closed.

バレルカゴ31のカゴ本体34は、円筒部36と、バレルカゴ31の回転の軸方向において円筒部36の両側に設けられ、円筒部36から離れるにつれて先細る一対の円錐台部37と、を備え、各円錐台部37の斜面部37Aの内面には、バレルカゴ31の回転方向において下流側にいくにつれて円筒部36から離間するように傾斜し、バレルカゴ31の回転時に被研掃体を円筒部36の底部へ案内する複数枚の案内板37Bが設けられている。これにより、複数の被研掃体が、円筒部36の底部になめらかに集まるようにすることができ、かつ、被研掃体を反転させて、被研掃体の表面全体をムラなく短時間でブラスト加工ができる。 The cage body 34 of the barrel cage 31 includes a cylindrical portion 36 and a pair of truncated cone portions 37 provided on both sides of the cylindrical portion 36 in the axial direction of rotation of the barrel cage 31 and tapering away from the cylindrical portion 36. The inner surface of the inclined portion 37A of the truncated cone portion 37 is inclined so as to be separated from the cylindrical portion 36 toward the downstream side in the rotation direction of the barrel cage 31, and when the barrel cage 31 is rotated, the object to be inspected is moved to the bottom of the cylindrical portion 36. A plurality of guide plates 37B for guiding to are provided. As a result, a plurality of objects to be inspected can be smoothly gathered at the bottom of the cylindrical portion 36, and the inspected objects can be inverted to cover the entire surface of the objects to be inspected evenly for a short time. Can be blasted with.

なお、本発明は、上記の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、その要旨の範囲内で数々の変形は可能である。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and many modifications can be made within the scope of the gist thereof.

例えば、上記実施形態の蓋部35および開閉部40は、図6に示す蓋部135および開閉部140であってもよい。蓋部135は、カバー135Aと、保持部135Bと、被保持部135Cと、被係合部135Dと、を備える。保持部135Bは、カゴ本体34に複数設けられている。保持部135Bは、バネキャッチャであり、略U字状の板ばねにより構成されている。被保持部135Cは、カバー135Aの下面に保持部135Bに対応して設けられ、下端に円形部を有している。被係合部135Dは、カバー135Aの上面に設けられている。図6(a)の一点鎖線の円形で囲まれた部分は、破線の円形で囲まれた領域Xの拡大図であって、領域Xを正面側から見た図である。当該拡大図に示すように、被係合部135Dは、正面視で略T字状をなしている。 For example, the lid portion 35 and the opening / closing portion 40 of the above embodiment may be the lid portion 135 and the opening / closing portion 140 shown in FIG. The lid portion 135 includes a cover 135A, a holding portion 135B, a held portion 135C, and an engaged portion 135D. A plurality of holding portions 135B are provided on the basket main body 34. The holding portion 135B is a spring catcher, and is composed of a substantially U-shaped leaf spring. The held portion 135C is provided on the lower surface of the cover 135A corresponding to the holding portion 135B, and has a circular portion at the lower end. The engaged portion 135D is provided on the upper surface of the cover 135A. The portion of the one-dot chain line surrounded by a circle in FIG. 6A is an enlarged view of the region X surrounded by the broken line circle, and is a view of the region X viewed from the front side. As shown in the enlarged view, the engaged portion 135D has a substantially T shape when viewed from the front.

被保持部135Cの円形部が、保持部135Bを押し広げながら、保持部135Bの下側部分に嵌ることにより、被保持部135Cが保持部135Bに保持された状態となる。被保持部135Cの円形部が、保持部135Bを押し広げながら、円形部を保持部135Bから引き抜くことにより、被保持部35Cの保持部35Bによる保持が解除される。 The circular portion of the held portion 135C fits into the lower portion of the holding portion 135B while pushing the holding portion 135B, so that the held portion 135C is held by the holding portion 135B. The circular portion of the held portion 135C pulls out the circular portion from the holding portion 135B while pushing the holding portion 135B open, so that the holding portion 35C is released from being held by the holding portion 35B.

開閉部140は、キャビネット本体2に設けられ、第4エアシリンダ141と、係合部142とを備えている。係合部142は、第4エアシリンダ141の先端に設けられ、図6(a)領域Xの拡大図に示すように、正面視で略T字状の貫通穴を有する。第4エアシリンダ141により係合部142を被係合部135Dまで下げ、バレルカゴ31を回転させて、被係合部135Dを係合部142の貫通穴に挿入させることにより、被係合部135Dが係合部142に係合される。 The opening / closing portion 140 is provided in the cabinet main body 2, and includes a fourth air cylinder 141 and an engaging portion 142. The engaging portion 142 is provided at the tip of the fourth air cylinder 141, and has a substantially T-shaped through hole in the front view as shown in the enlarged view of the region X in FIG. 6 (a). The engaged portion 142 is lowered to the engaged portion 135D by the fourth air cylinder 141, the barrel basket 31 is rotated, and the engaged portion 135D is inserted into the through hole of the engaged portion 142, thereby engaging the engaged portion 135D. Is engaged with the engaging portion 142.

第4エアシリンダ141が係合部142を引き上げることにより、保持部135Bと被保持部135Cとの結合を解除して、カバー135Aを開口部34aから離間させて開口部34aを開き、および、第4エアシリンダ141が係合部142を押し下げることにより、保持部135Bと被保持部135Cとを結合させ、カバー135Aを開口部34aに当接させ開口部34aを閉じるように構成されている。 The fourth air cylinder 141 pulls up the engaging portion 142 to release the coupling between the holding portion 135B and the held portion 135C, separates the cover 135A from the opening 34a, opens the opening 34a, and opens the opening 34a. 4 The air cylinder 141 is configured to push down the engaging portion 142 to connect the holding portion 135B and the held portion 135C, bring the cover 135A into contact with the opening 34a, and close the opening 34a.

次に、本変形例のブラスト装置1における被研掃体の排出・投入動作について、図6を参照して説明する。下記のブラスト装置1における排出・投入動作は、制御部3が各構成要素を制御することにより実行される。 Next, the discharge / loading operation of the sweeped object to be researched in the blasting device 1 of this modified example will be described with reference to FIG. The discharge / charge operation in the blast device 1 described below is executed by the control unit 3 controlling each component.

図6(a)において、複数の被研掃体の研掃が終了した後、開閉部140の第4エアシリンダ141を作動させて係合部142を下げ、バレルカゴ31を回転させて、被係合部135Dを係合部142に係合させる。第4エアシリンダ141により係合部142を引き上げて、保持部135Bと被保持部135Cとの結合を解除して、カバー135Aを開口部34aから離間させて開口部34aを開く。図6(b)に示すように、バレルカゴ31を矢印の方向に回転させて、複数の研掃体を開口部34aを介して排出部60へ落下させる。排出部60により研掃後の被研掃体を搬送し、排出ドア2Cを介して、研掃後の被研掃体をキャビネット本体2外に排出する。 In FIG. 6A, after the cleaning of the plurality of objects to be cleaned is completed, the fourth air cylinder 141 of the opening / closing part 140 is operated to lower the engaging part 142, and the barrel basket 31 is rotated to be engaged. The joint portion 135D is engaged with the engaging portion 142. The engaging portion 142 is pulled up by the fourth air cylinder 141 to release the coupling between the holding portion 135B and the held portion 135C, and the cover 135A is separated from the opening 34a to open the opening 34a. As shown in FIG. 6B, the barrel basket 31 is rotated in the direction of the arrow to drop the plurality of cleaning bodies into the discharge portion 60 through the opening 34a. The cleaned body to be cleaned is conveyed by the discharge unit 60, and the cleaned body to be cleaned is discharged to the outside of the cabinet main body 2 through the discharge door 2C.

図6(c)に示すように、バレルカゴ31を矢印の方向に回転させて、投入カゴ2Bを回転させ、投入ドア2Aを介して、研掃されていない複数の被研掃体をバレルカゴ31内に投入する。図6(d)に示すように、バレルカゴ31を矢印の方向に回転させて、第4エアシリンダ141によりカバー135Aを押し下げて、保持部35Bと被保持部35Cとを結合させて、カバー135Aを開口部34aに当接させ開口部34aを閉じる。そして、バレルカゴ31を回転させ、係合部142を引き上げて、被係合部135Dを係合部142から離間させる。バレルカゴ31を回転させながら、投射ロータ54から研掃材を投射することにより、複数の被研掃体が研掃される。当該構成によっても上記実施形態のブラスト装置1と同様の効果を奏することができる。 As shown in FIG. 6 (c), the barrel basket 31 is rotated in the direction of the arrow to rotate the loading basket 2B, and a plurality of unpolished objects to be cleaned are placed in the barrel cage 31 via the loading door 2A. Put it in. As shown in FIG. 6D, the barrel basket 31 is rotated in the direction of the arrow, the cover 135A is pushed down by the fourth air cylinder 141, and the holding portion 35B and the held portion 35C are joined to form the cover 135A. The opening 34a is brought into contact with the opening 34a and the opening 34a is closed. Then, the barrel basket 31 is rotated to pull up the engaging portion 142 to separate the engaged portion 135D from the engaging portion 142. By projecting the cleaning material from the projection rotor 54 while rotating the barrel basket 31, a plurality of objects to be cleaned are cleaned. Even with this configuration, the same effect as that of the blasting device 1 of the above embodiment can be obtained.

また、上記実施形態の蓋部35および開閉部40は、図7に示す蓋部235および開閉部240であってもよい。蓋部235は、カバー235Aと、コイルバネ235Bと、カバー載置部235Cと、被係合部235Dと、を備える。コイルバネ235Bは、一端がカゴ本体34に接続され、他端がカバー235Aに接続されている。コイルバネ235Bは、例えば、一対設けられ、各コイルバネ235Bの一端は、各円錐台部37(図2)に接続される。カバー載置部235Cは、カゴ本体34に設けられ、カバー235Aの外周縁を支持する環状突起により構成されている。被係合部235Dは、カバー235Aの上面に設けられ、上記の被係合部135Dと同様に正面視で略T字状をなしている。 Further, the lid portion 35 and the opening / closing portion 40 of the above embodiment may be the lid portion 235 and the opening / closing portion 240 shown in FIG. The cover portion 235 includes a cover 235A, a coil spring 235B, a cover mounting portion 235C, and an engaged portion 235D. One end of the coil spring 235B is connected to the basket body 34, and the other end is connected to the cover 235A. A pair of coil springs 235B are provided, for example, and one end of each coil spring 235B is connected to each truncated cone portion 37 (FIG. 2). The cover mounting portion 235C is provided on the basket main body 34, and is composed of an annular protrusion that supports the outer peripheral edge of the cover 235A. The engaged portion 235D is provided on the upper surface of the cover 235A, and has a substantially T-shape in front view like the engaged portion 135D described above.

開閉部240は、キャビネット本体2に設けられ、第5エアシリンダ241と、係合部242とを備えている。係合部242は、第4エアシリンダ241の先端に設けられ、上記の係合部142と同様に、正面視で略T字状の貫通穴を有する。第5エアシリンダ241により係合部242を被係合部235Dまで下げ、バレルカゴ31を回転させて、被係合部235Dを係合部242の貫通穴に挿入させることにより、被係合部235Dが係合部242に係合される。 The opening / closing portion 240 is provided in the cabinet main body 2, and includes a fifth air cylinder 241 and an engaging portion 242. The engaging portion 242 is provided at the tip of the fourth air cylinder 241 and has a substantially T-shaped through hole when viewed from the front like the engaging portion 142 described above. The engaged portion 242 is lowered to the engaged portion 235D by the fifth air cylinder 241 and the barrel basket 31 is rotated to insert the engaged portion 235D into the through hole of the engaged portion 242, whereby the engaged portion 235D is inserted. Is engaged with the engaging portion 242.

第5エアシリンダ241が係合部242をコイルバネ235Bの引張力に抗して引き上げることにより、カバー235Aが開口部34aから離間して開口部34aが開き、および、第5エアシリンダ241が係合部242を下げることにより、カバー235Aを開口部34aに当接させコイルバネ235Bの引張力により開口部34aを閉じるように構成されている。また、第5エアシリンダ241によりカバー235Aを引き上げた後、バレルカゴ31を回転させて、カバー235Aを下げてカバー載置部235Cに載置し、バレルカゴ31を回転させて、係合部242と被係合部235Dとの係合を解除し、第5エアシリンダ241が係合部242を引き上げる。このようにして、カバー235Aはカバー載置部235Cに載置される。 When the fifth air cylinder 241 pulls up the engaging portion 242 against the tensile force of the coil spring 235B, the cover 235A is separated from the opening 34a to open the opening 34a, and the fifth air cylinder 241 is engaged. By lowering the portion 242, the cover 235A is brought into contact with the opening 34a, and the opening 34a is closed by the tensile force of the coil spring 235B. Further, after the cover 235A is pulled up by the fifth air cylinder 241, the barrel basket 31 is rotated, the cover 235A is lowered and placed on the cover mounting portion 235C, and the barrel cage 31 is rotated to cover the engaging portion 242. The engagement with the engaging portion 235D is released, and the fifth air cylinder 241 pulls up the engaging portion 242. In this way, the cover 235A is mounted on the cover mounting portion 235C.

次に、本変形例のブラスト装置1における被研掃体の排出・投入動作について、図7を参照して説明する。下記のブラスト装置1における排出・投入動作は、制御部3が各構成要素を制御することにより実行される。 Next, the discharge / loading operation of the sweeped object to be researched in the blasting device 1 of this modified example will be described with reference to FIG. 7. The discharge / charge operation in the blast device 1 described below is executed by the control unit 3 controlling each component.

図7(a)において、複数の被研掃体の研掃が終了した後、開閉部240の第5エアシリンダ241を作動させて係合部242を下げ、バレルカゴ31を回転させて、被係合部235Dを係合部242に係合させる。第5エアシリンダ241により係合部242をコイルバネ235Bの引張力に抗して引き上げて、カバー235Aを開口部34aから離間させて開口部34aを開く。図7(b)に示すように、バレルカゴ31を矢印の方向に回転させて、カバー235Aの直下にカバー載置部235Cが位置するようにして、第5エアシリンダ241によりカバー235Aを下げて、カバー235Aをカバー載置部235Cに載置する。 In FIG. 7A, after the cleaning of the plurality of objects to be cleaned is completed, the fifth air cylinder 241 of the opening / closing part 240 is operated to lower the engaging part 242, and the barrel basket 31 is rotated to be engaged. The joint portion 235D is engaged with the engaging portion 242. The engaging portion 242 is pulled up by the fifth air cylinder 241 against the tensile force of the coil spring 235B, and the cover 235A is separated from the opening 34a to open the opening 34a. As shown in FIG. 7B, the barrel basket 31 is rotated in the direction of the arrow so that the cover mounting portion 235C is located directly under the cover 235A, and the cover 235A is lowered by the fifth air cylinder 241. The cover 235A is placed on the cover mounting portion 235C.

図7(c)に示すように、バレルカゴ31を矢印の方向に回転させて、複数の研掃体を開口部34aを介して排出部60へ落下させる。排出部60により研掃後の被研掃体を搬送し、排出ドア2Cを介して、研掃後の被研掃体をキャビネット本体2外に排出する。同時に、第5エアシリンダ241を作動させて係合部242を上げる。図7(d)に示すように、バレルカゴ31を矢印の方向に回転させて、投入カゴ2Bを回転させ、投入ドア2Aを介して、研掃されていない複数の被研掃体をバレルカゴ31内に投入する。 As shown in FIG. 7C, the barrel basket 31 is rotated in the direction of the arrow to drop the plurality of cleaning bodies into the discharge portion 60 through the opening 34a. The cleaned body to be cleaned is conveyed by the discharge unit 60, and the cleaned body to be cleaned is discharged to the outside of the cabinet main body 2 through the discharge door 2C. At the same time, the fifth air cylinder 241 is operated to raise the engaging portion 242. As shown in FIG. 7D, the barrel basket 31 is rotated in the direction of the arrow to rotate the loading basket 2B, and a plurality of unpolished objects to be cleaned are placed in the barrel cage 31 via the loading door 2A. Put it in.

図7(e)に示すように、バレルカゴ31を矢印の方向に回転させて、第5エアシリンダ241を作動させて係合部242を下げ、バレルカゴ31を回転させて、被係合部235Dを係合部242に係合させる。第5エアシリンダ241により係合部242をコイルバネ235Bの引張力に抗して引き上げて、カバー235Aを開口部34aから離間させる。図7(f)に示すように、バレルカゴ31を回転させて、カバー235Aの直下に開口部34aを位置させ、第5エアシリンダ241によりカバー235Aを下げて、カバー235Aにより開口部34aを閉じる。コイルバネ235Bの引張力により、カバー235Aは開口部34aに密着する。そして、バレルカゴ31を回転させながら、投射ロータ54から研掃材を投射することにより、複数の被研掃体が研掃される。当該構成によっても上記実施形態のブラスト装置1と同様の効果を奏することができる。 As shown in FIG. 7 (e), the barrel cage 31 is rotated in the direction of the arrow to operate the fifth air cylinder 241 to lower the engaging portion 242, and the barrel cage 31 is rotated to rotate the engaged portion 235D. Engage with the engaging portion 242. The engagement portion 242 is pulled up against the tensile force of the coil spring 235B by the fifth air cylinder 241 to separate the cover 235A from the opening 34a. As shown in FIG. 7 (f), the barrel basket 31 is rotated to position the opening 34a directly under the cover 235A, the cover 235A is lowered by the fifth air cylinder 241 and the opening 34a is closed by the cover 235A. Due to the tensile force of the coil spring 235B, the cover 235A comes into close contact with the opening 34a. Then, by projecting the cleaning material from the projection rotor 54 while rotating the barrel basket 31, a plurality of objects to be cleaned are cleaned. Even with this configuration, the same effect as that of the blasting device 1 of the above embodiment can be obtained.

1:ブラスト装置、 2:キャビネット本体、 3:制御部、 31:バレルカゴ、 34:カゴ本体、 34a:開口部、 35、135、235:蓋部、 35A、135A、235A:カバー、 35B、135B:保持部、 35C、135C:被保持部、 36:円筒部、 37:円錐台部、 37B:案内板、 40、140、240:開閉部、 54:投射ロータ、 58:ブレード、 59:ディスク、 235B:コイルバネ 1: Blasting device, 2: Cabinet body, 3: Control unit, 31: Barrel basket, 34: Basket body, 34a: Opening, 35, 135, 235: Lid, 35A, 135A, 235A: Cover, 35B, 135B: Holding part, 35C, 135C: Held part, 36: Cylindrical part, 37: Frustrated cone part, 37B: Guide plate, 40, 140, 240: Opening and closing part, 54: Projection rotor, 58: Blade, 59: Disc, 235B : Coil spring

Claims (6)

複数の被研掃体を収容して回転するバレルカゴと、
複数のブレードが設けられたディスクを備え、前記ディスクを回転させて前記ディスクの遠心力を利用して研掃材を被研掃体に向けて投射し、前記バレルカゴ内に設けられた投射ロータと、備えるブラスト装置。
A barrel basket that accommodates and rotates multiple objects to be inspected,
A disk provided with a plurality of blades is provided, and the disk is rotated to project the cleaning material toward the object to be cleaned by utilizing the centrifugal force of the disk, and the projection rotor provided in the barrel cage is used. , Equipped with blasting device.
前記バルレカゴおよび前記投射ロータを支持する筐体を、さらに備え、
前記バレルカゴは、
複数の被研掃体が投入・排出される開口部を有するカゴ本体と、
前記開口部を開閉する蓋部と、を備え、
前記筐体に設けられ、前記蓋部を作動させ前記開口部を開閉する開閉部と、
前記開閉部の動作を制御する制御部と、を備える、請求項1に記載のブラスト装置。
Further provided with a housing for supporting the ballet cage and the projection rotor.
The barrel basket is
A basket body with openings for loading and unloading multiple objects to be inspected,
A lid portion for opening and closing the opening is provided.
An opening / closing portion provided in the housing and operating the lid portion to open / close the opening.
The blasting device according to claim 1, further comprising a control unit that controls the operation of the opening / closing unit.
前記蓋部は、
前記開口部に当接して前記開口部を閉じ、および、前記開口部から離間して前記開口部を開くカバーと、
前記カゴ本体に設けられた保持部と、
前記カバーに設けられ、前記保持部に保持されると、前記カバーが前記開口部に当接して前記開口部を閉じた状態となる被保持部と、を備え、
前記制御部は、前記開閉部を作動させて、
前記カバーを引き上げることにより、前記保持部と前記被保持部との結合を解除して、前記カバーを前記開口部から離間させて前記開口部を開き、および、
前記カバーを押し下げることにより、前記保持部と前記被保持部とを結合させ、前記カバーを前記開口部に当接させ前記開口部を閉じる、請求項2に記載のブラスト装置。
The lid is
A cover that abuts on the opening to close the opening and opens the opening away from the opening.
A holding portion provided on the basket body and
It is provided with a held portion provided on the cover, and when the cover is held by the holding portion, the cover abuts on the opening and the opening is closed.
The control unit operates the opening / closing unit.
By pulling up the cover, the coupling between the holding portion and the held portion is released, the cover is separated from the opening to open the opening, and the opening is opened.
The blasting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the holding portion and the held portion are joined by pushing down the cover, the cover is brought into contact with the opening, and the opening is closed.
前記蓋部は、
前記カゴ本体に対し回動可能に設けられ、回動することにより、前記開口部に当接して前記開口部を閉じ、および、前記開口部から離間して前記開口部を開くカバーと、
前記カゴ本体に設けられた保持部と、
前記カバーに設けられ、前記保持部に保持されると、前記カバーが前記開口部に当接して前記開口部を閉じた状態となる被保持部、を備え、
前記開閉部は、前記筐体に対し回動可能に設けられた開閉アームを備え、
前記制御部は、前記開閉アームを作動させて、
前記カバーを押し上げることにより、前記保持部と前記被保持部との結合を解除して、前記カバーを前記開口部から離間させて前記開口部を開き、および、
前記カバーを押し下げることにより、前記保持部と前記被保持部とを結合させ、前記カバーを前記開口部に当接させ前記開口部を閉じる、請求項2に記載のブラスト装置。
The lid is
A cover that is rotatably provided with respect to the basket body, and by rotating, abuts on the opening to close the opening, and is separated from the opening to open the opening.
A holding portion provided on the basket body and
It is provided with a held portion, which is provided on the cover and when the cover is held by the holding portion, the cover abuts on the opening and the opening is closed.
The opening / closing portion includes an opening / closing arm rotatably provided with respect to the housing.
The control unit operates the opening / closing arm,
By pushing up the cover, the coupling between the holding portion and the held portion is released, the cover is separated from the opening to open the opening, and the opening is opened.
The blasting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the holding portion and the held portion are joined by pushing down the cover, the cover is brought into contact with the opening, and the opening is closed.
前記蓋部は、
前記開口部に当接して前記開口部を閉じ、および、前記開口部から離間して前記開口部を開くカバーと、
一端が前記カゴ本体に接続され、他端が前記カバーに接続されたコイルバネと、を備え、
前記制御部は、前記開閉部を作動させて、
前記カバーを前記コイルバネの引張力に抗して引き上げることにより、前記カバーを前記開口部から離間させて前記開口部を開き、および、
前記カバーを前記コイルバネの引張力によって、前記カバーを前記開口部に当接させ前記開口部を閉じる、請求項2に記載のブラスト装置。
The lid is
A cover that abuts on the opening to close the opening and opens the opening away from the opening.
A coil spring having one end connected to the basket body and the other end connected to the cover.
The control unit operates the opening / closing unit.
By pulling the cover against the tensile force of the coil spring, the cover is separated from the opening to open the opening, and
The blasting device according to claim 2, wherein the cover is brought into contact with the opening by the tensile force of the coil spring to close the opening.
前記バレルカゴの前記カゴ本体は、
円筒部と、
前記バレルカゴの回転の軸方向において前記円筒部の両側に設けられ、前記円筒部から離れるにつれて先細る一対の円錐台部と、を備え、
各円錐台部の斜面部の内面には、前記バレルカゴの回転方向において下流側にいくにつれて前記円筒部から離間するように傾斜し、前記バレルカゴの回転時に前記被研掃体を前記円筒部の底部へ案内する複数枚の案内板が設けられている、請求項2から請求項5に記載のブラスタ装置。
The basket body of the barrel basket is
Cylindrical part and
A pair of truncated cones provided on both sides of the cylindrical portion in the axial direction of rotation of the barrel cage and tapering away from the cylindrical portion.
The inner surface of the slope portion of each truncated cone is inclined so as to be separated from the cylindrical portion as it goes downstream in the rotation direction of the barrel cage, and when the barrel cage is rotated, the sweeped body is moved to the bottom portion of the cylindrical portion. The blaster device according to claim 2 to 5, further comprising a plurality of guide plates for guiding to.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0261564U (en) * 1988-10-21 1990-05-08
JPH04105868A (en) * 1990-08-28 1992-04-07 Ietatsu Ono Polisher and automation system
JPH0655433A (en) * 1992-08-13 1994-03-01 Showa Tansan Kk Deburring device
JP2001088031A (en) * 1999-09-20 2001-04-03 Sanpoo:Kk Grinding/polishing/cleaning device
JP2016074042A (en) * 2014-10-02 2016-05-12 コトブキ技研工業株式会社 Granular material grinding equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0261564U (en) * 1988-10-21 1990-05-08
JPH04105868A (en) * 1990-08-28 1992-04-07 Ietatsu Ono Polisher and automation system
JPH0655433A (en) * 1992-08-13 1994-03-01 Showa Tansan Kk Deburring device
JP2001088031A (en) * 1999-09-20 2001-04-03 Sanpoo:Kk Grinding/polishing/cleaning device
JP2016074042A (en) * 2014-10-02 2016-05-12 コトブキ技研工業株式会社 Granular material grinding equipment

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