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JP2020055020A - Turning welded joint excellent in fatigue strength and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Turning welded joint excellent in fatigue strength and method of manufacturing the same Download PDF

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JP2020055020A
JP2020055020A JP2018187947A JP2018187947A JP2020055020A JP 2020055020 A JP2020055020 A JP 2020055020A JP 2018187947 A JP2018187947 A JP 2018187947A JP 2018187947 A JP2018187947 A JP 2018187947A JP 2020055020 A JP2020055020 A JP 2020055020A
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weld bead
main plate
welding
turning
resin
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JP6919640B2 (en
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森影 康
Yasushi Morikage
康 森影
隆志 平出
Takashi Hiraide
隆志 平出
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JFE Steel Corp
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Abstract

To provide a boxing joint that can improve fatigue strength inexpensively and stably and a boxing method.SOLUTION: A toe on a main plate of a weld bead formed around a rectangular contact face where a gusset 2 contacts the main plate 1 is coated with a resin coating agent that, after dried and solidified, has a hardness of Hv200 or more in Vickers hardness.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、鋼構造物を建造する際に広く採用される主板とガセットとの回し溶接の技術に関し、詳しくは優れた疲労特性が要求される鋼構造物(たとえば鋼橋、船舶等)に好適な回し溶接継手およびその製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a technique of turning welding a main plate and a gusset, which is widely used when constructing a steel structure, and is particularly suitable for a steel structure (for example, a steel bridge, a ship, etc.) requiring excellent fatigue characteristics. The present invention relates to a run-around welded joint and a method of manufacturing the same.

一般に、鋼構造物では図4に示すように、ガセット2の周囲を主板1に溶接(いわゆる回し溶接)した回し溶接継手が多数存在する。回し溶接継手においては溶接ビード3がガセット2を取り囲んでおり、その溶接ビード3に欠陥(たとえば割れ等)が発生して、溶接止端部の形状が円滑に形成されなかった場合に、溶接止端部における応力集中が生じ易くなる。その結果、回し溶接に起因する溶接残留応力と外力に起因する繰り返し応力とが重畳して疲労亀裂を発生させ、さらに、その疲労亀裂が伝播して疲労破壊を引き起こす原因となる。なお外力は、鋼構造物に外部から繰り返し作用する荷重であり、たとえば鋼構造物が鋼橋である場合は、自然の気象状況(たとえば風等)や車両の通行によって繰り返し生じる荷重であり、鋼構造物が船舶である場合は、風や波によって繰り返し生じる荷重である。   Generally, in a steel structure, as shown in FIG. 4, there are many turning welded joints in which the periphery of a gusset 2 is welded to the main plate 1 (so-called turning welding). In the turning welded joint, the weld bead 3 surrounds the gusset 2, and when a defect (for example, a crack or the like) occurs in the weld bead 3 and the shape of the weld toe is not smoothly formed, the weld bead 3 is closed. Stress concentration tends to occur at the ends. As a result, the welding residual stress caused by the turning welding and the repetitive stress caused by the external force are superimposed to generate a fatigue crack, and the fatigue crack propagates to cause fatigue failure. The external force is a load that repeatedly acts on a steel structure from the outside. For example, when the steel structure is a steel bridge, it is a load that is repeatedly generated due to natural weather conditions (for example, wind) and traffic of vehicles. When the structure is a ship, the load is generated repeatedly by wind and waves.

そして近年、鋼構造物の老朽化に伴って、疲労に起因する損傷に関する報告が増加している。そのような損傷を防止するためには、鋼構造物を定期的に検査して、損傷の進行状況を管理し、さらに、損傷の進行に応じて対策を講じる必要がある。とりわけ疲労に起因する損傷が鋼橋に発生した場合は、車両の通行を規制することによって鋼橋に作用する外力を軽減することは可能であるが、交通の渋滞や物流の遅延等を引き起こすので社会活動に多大な悪影響を及ぼす。そこで、鋼構造物の回し溶接継手における疲労特性を改善する技術が検討されている。   In recent years, with the aging of steel structures, reports on damage caused by fatigue are increasing. In order to prevent such damage, it is necessary to periodically inspect the steel structure to control the progress of the damage, and to take measures according to the progress of the damage. In particular, if damage due to fatigue occurs on the steel bridge, it is possible to reduce the external force acting on the steel bridge by restricting the traffic of vehicles, but it will cause traffic jams and delays in distribution. Has a great adverse effect on social activities. Therefore, techniques for improving the fatigue characteristics of a turning welded joint of a steel structure have been studied.

たとえば特許文献1には、疲労亀裂が発生した後の進展を防ぐためのペーストによって、疲労特性を向上する技術が開示されている。しかしこの技術は、特に溶接部への固定方法について記載されておらず、鋼構造物の全ての回し溶接継手に適用するのは困難である。   For example, Patent Literature 1 discloses a technique for improving fatigue characteristics by using a paste for preventing the propagation after the occurrence of fatigue cracks. However, this technique does not particularly describe a method of fixing to a welded portion, and it is difficult to apply this technique to all turning welded joints of a steel structure.

また、特許文献2には、溶接ビードのマルテンサイト変態開始温度が350℃以下である溶接材料を用いてガセットの長手方向両端部から各々伸長ビードを主板の上面に形成することによって、回し溶接継手の疲労強度を高める技術が開示されている。この技術は、高価な溶接材料を選択せざるを得ないので、回し溶接の施工コストの上昇、ひいては鋼構造物の建造コストの上昇を招く。また、溶接止端部の形状によっては疲労亀裂が発生する起点となる可能性があるので、溶接止端部の仕上げ状態に応じて疲労強度が変動する惧れがある。   Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a method of forming a welded joint by forming elongated beads on the upper surface of a main plate from both ends in a longitudinal direction of a gusset using a welding material having a martensitic transformation start temperature of a weld bead of 350 ° C. or less. A technique for increasing the fatigue strength of steel has been disclosed. In this technique, since expensive welding materials must be selected, the cost of turning welding is increased, and the cost of building a steel structure is increased. In addition, depending on the shape of the weld toe, it may be a starting point where fatigue cracks occur. Therefore, the fatigue strength may vary depending on the finish state of the weld toe.

特許文献3には、船体の溶接桁構造について側縁部の両側でやや延長させた一対の肋材付き延長ビードが記載されている。しかしながら、特許文献3には溶接順序、疲労強度向上の効果のある間隔と、それに対する効果が開示されていない。   Patent Literature 3 discloses a pair of extension beads with ribs which are slightly extended on both sides of a side edge portion of a welded girder structure of a hull. However, Patent Literature 3 does not disclose a welding order, intervals having an effect of improving fatigue strength, and effects thereof.

特許文献4には、角回し溶接部の前まで隅肉溶接を行ない、室温まで冷却した後、角回し溶接部を(リブ板厚+2×隅肉溶接脚長)よりも(2×隅肉溶接脚長)以上長くなるように溶接する方法が記載されている。この方法では、応力集中と引張残留応力が小さくなるものの、溶接止端部の範囲が従来の溶接継手より大きく(長く)なるため、発生・成長した疲労亀裂同士が早い段階で合体する危険性が高い。   In Patent Literature 4, fillet welding is performed up to the corner turning welding portion, and after cooling to room temperature, the turning welding portion is set to (2 × fillet welding leg length) than (rib plate thickness + 2 × fillet welding leg length). ) Describes a method of welding so as to be longer. With this method, although the stress concentration and the tensile residual stress are reduced, the range of the weld toe is larger (longer) than the conventional welded joint, so that there is a danger that the generated and grown fatigue cracks will coalesce at an early stage. high.

特許文献5、特許文献6には、ガセットの長手方向両端部から各々伸長ビードを主板の上面に形成することにより、疲労寿命を向上させる技術が記載されている。この技術では、溶接の回し部をカバーする形で伸長ビードを形成する必要があるため、時間を要するだけでなく、溶接作業員の負担も大きい。   Patent Literature 5 and Patent Literature 6 describe a technique for improving fatigue life by forming elongated beads on both ends of a gusset in the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of a main plate. In this technique, it is necessary to form an elongated bead so as to cover a turning part of welding, so that not only time is required but also a burden on a welding worker is large.

特許文献7には、接着剤を塗布した後に樹脂ブロックを接着させて補強する技術が開示されている。この技術は、鋼構造物の全ての回し溶接継手の形状や寸法に応じて、それぞれに適合する樹脂ブロックを作成しなければならないので、回し溶接の施工管理の負荷が増大する。   Patent Document 7 discloses a technique in which a resin block is bonded and reinforced after applying an adhesive. According to this technique, a resin block suitable for each of the turning welded joints of the steel structure must be created according to the shape and dimensions of the joint, so that the load of the operation management of the turning welding increases.

非特許文献1には、外力が溶接ビードに及ぼす影響を分散させるために、溶接ビードを延長して、継手疲労強度を改善する技術が開示されている。しかしながら外力の作用を分散させるだけでは、溶接止端部の形状に起因する疲労亀裂の発生を防止できない。しかも、疲労亀裂が発生した場合に、その疲労亀裂の伝播を防止する技術に関する記載はない。   Non-Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for improving the joint fatigue strength by extending a weld bead in order to disperse the effect of an external force on the weld bead. However, simply dispersing the action of the external force cannot prevent the occurrence of fatigue cracks due to the shape of the weld toe. Moreover, when a fatigue crack occurs, there is no description about a technique for preventing the propagation of the fatigue crack.

特許第5753528号公報Patent No. 5753528 特開2013-99764号公報JP 2013-99764 A 特開平8-155634号公報JP-A-8-155634 特開平8-19860号公報JP-A-8-19860 特開2014-233747号公報JP 2014-233747 A 特開2012-110950号公報JP 2012-110950 A 特許第4694423号公報Japanese Patent No. 4694423

Study on Fatigue Strength of Boxing Fillet Weldments : 2nd Report : Yasumitsu Tomita, Kiyoshi Hashimoto, Kuniteru Ichikawa, Hiroshi Yamamoto, Tetsuji Fukuoka The Fifth International Offshore and Polare Engineering Conference, Jun 1995, NetherlandsStudy on Fatigue Strength of Boxing Fillet Weldments: 2nd Report: Yasumitsu Tomita, Kiyoshi Hashimoto, Kuniteru Ichikawa, Hiroshi Yamamoto, Tetsuji Fukuoka The Fifth International Offshore and Polare Engineering Conference, Jun 1995, Netherlands

本発明は、従来の技術の問題点を解消し、疲労強度を安価に且つ安定して向上することができる回し溶接継手、およびその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art and to provide a turning welded joint capable of stably improving fatigue strength at low cost and a method of manufacturing the same.

本発明者は、回し溶接継手の疲労強度を高めるために、疲労亀裂の発生を防止する技術および疲労亀裂の長さと深さの増大(以下、伝播という)を防止する技術について検討するにあたって、溶接ビードの止端部が疲労亀裂の発生起点となり易いことから、図4に示すような回し溶接継手の溶接ビード3の止端部、とりわけ主板1上の溶接ビード3の止端部に着目して、回し溶接継手の疲労強度を高めるための研究を行なった。そして、主板1上の溶接ビード3の止端部に所定の要件を満たす樹脂系コーティング剤を塗布することによって、疲労亀裂の発生ならびに伝播を防止できることを見出した。   In order to increase the fatigue strength of a turn-welded joint, the present inventor studied welding technology to prevent the occurrence of fatigue cracks and technology to prevent the length and depth of fatigue cracks from increasing (hereinafter referred to as propagation). Focusing on the toe of the weld bead 3 of the turning welded joint, particularly the toe of the weld bead 3 on the main plate 1, as shown in FIG. A study was carried out to increase the fatigue strength of turning welded joints. Then, it has been found that the generation and propagation of fatigue cracks can be prevented by applying a resin-based coating agent satisfying predetermined requirements to the toe of the weld bead 3 on the main plate 1.

本発明で使用する樹脂系コーティング剤は、溶接ビード3の止端部に塗布する時は粘性を有する流動体であり、塗布した後、大気に曝された状態で時間が経過すると乾燥固化するものである。乾燥固化した後の硬さがビッカース硬さで200Hv以上であれば、その樹脂系コーティング剤が止端部の応力集中を緩和することが可能となり、その結果、疲労亀裂の発生ならびに伝播の防止に寄与することが判明した。   The resin-based coating agent used in the present invention is a viscous fluid when applied to the toe of the weld bead 3 and, after application, is dried and solidified with time in the state of being exposed to the atmosphere. It is. If the hardness after drying and solidification is Vickers hardness of 200Hv or more, the resin-based coating agent can reduce the stress concentration at the toe, and as a result, prevent the generation and propagation of fatigue cracks. It was found to contribute.

以上のように本発明者の研究によって、回し溶接継手の疲労強度を向上するための基本的な技術が確立された。   As described above, the research by the present inventors has established a basic technique for improving the fatigue strength of a turning welded joint.

しかし、図4に示すような回し溶接継手を対象とする本発明者の研究にて新たな検討事項が発生した。つまり、上記技術では、ガセットが主板に当接する矩形の当接面(以下、矩形当接面という)の周囲に形成される溶接ビードの止端部の全長に樹脂系コーティング剤を塗布しなければならない。したがって、1個の回し溶接継手を形成するために長時間を要するので、工事(たとえば新たな鋼構造物の建造、既存の鋼構造物のメンテナンス等)の所要期間の延長、ひいては工費の増大を招く。   However, new studies have arisen in the inventor's research on turning welded joints as shown in FIG. That is, in the above technique, the resin-based coating agent must be applied to the entire length of the toe of the weld bead formed around the rectangular contact surface (hereinafter, referred to as the rectangular contact surface) where the gusset contacts the main plate. No. Therefore, since it takes a long time to form one turning welded joint, the time required for construction (for example, construction of a new steel structure, maintenance of an existing steel structure, etc.) is prolonged, and the construction cost is increased. Invite.

このような新たに発生した検討事項に対して、本発明者は、図1に示すような回し溶接継手の疲労強度を高める技術について、さらに研究を重ねた。そして、矩形当接面の短辺に沿って形成される溶接ビード(以下、短辺ビードという)を、長辺に沿って形成される溶接ビード(以下、長辺ビードという)に被せることによって生じる隙間を防止すれば、疲労亀裂の発生を防止できることが分かった。   In response to such newly generated considerations, the inventor has further studied a technique for increasing the fatigue strength of the turning welded joint as shown in FIG. The welding bead formed along the short side of the rectangular contact surface (hereinafter, referred to as a short side bead) is caused to cover the weld bead formed along the long side (hereinafter, referred to as a long side bead). It has been found that the prevention of the gap can prevent the occurrence of fatigue cracks.

次に、回し溶接の施工コストの上昇を抑制するために通常の溶接装置、溶接材料を用いて、上記の隙間の発生を防止する技術について詳細に検討した。その結果、
(A)まず短辺ビードを溶接し、次いで長辺ビードを溶接することによって、短辺ビードの上に長辺ビードを被せる、
(B)その際、既に溶接されている短辺ビードを超えて長辺ビードが延伸するように溶接する
ことによって、上記の隙間の発生を防止することが可能となり、ひいては溶接止端部の形状に関わらず疲労亀裂の発生を防止できることを見出した。さらに、
(C)短辺ビードが長辺ビードを超えない長さになるように溶接しておく
ことによって、隙間の発生を防止する効果が顕著に現われることが認められた。
Next, a technique for preventing the above-described gap from being generated by using a normal welding device and a welding material in order to suppress an increase in the construction cost of turn welding was examined in detail. as a result,
(A) Weld the short side bead first, then cover the short side bead by welding the long side bead,
(B) At that time, by performing welding so that the long-side bead extends beyond the short-side bead already welded, it is possible to prevent the above-described gap from being generated, and thus, the shape of the weld toe portion It has been found that the occurrence of fatigue cracks can be prevented regardless of the above. further,
(C) It was recognized that the effect of preventing the occurrence of a gap was remarkably exhibited by welding so that the short side bead did not exceed the long side bead.

しかも、疲労亀裂が発生した場合には、疲労亀裂の起点が2本の延伸した長辺ビードの間に存在するので、主板側に発生する疲労亀裂の伝播が2本の長辺ビードの間に制限され、ひいては疲労亀裂が広範囲に伝播するのを防止できることが判明した。   In addition, when a fatigue crack occurs, the origin of the fatigue crack exists between the two elongated long-side beads, so that the propagation of the fatigue crack generated on the main plate side is between the two long-side beads. It has been found that it is possible to limit and thus prevent the propagation of fatigue cracks over a wide area.

したがって、図1に示すような回し溶接継手では、第2溶接ビード3bと第3溶接ビード3cとの間に位置する第1溶接ビード3aの主板1上の止端部に樹脂系コーティング剤を塗布することによって、疲労亀裂の発生ならびに伝播の防止できることを見出した。この技術によれば、樹脂系コーティング剤を塗布する部位が大幅に短縮されるので、工費の増大を抑制できる。   Therefore, in the turning welded joint as shown in FIG. 1, a resin-based coating agent is applied to the toe portion on the main plate 1 of the first weld bead 3a located between the second weld bead 3b and the third weld bead 3c. By doing so, it was found that the generation and propagation of fatigue cracks can be prevented. According to this technique, the portion to which the resin-based coating agent is applied is significantly reduced, so that an increase in the cost can be suppressed.

本発明は、このような知見に基づいてなされたものである。なお以下では、矩形当接面の短辺に沿って形成される溶接ビードを第1溶接ビードと記して、溶接ビードを形成する施工順が上記の短辺ビードとは異なることを明確にする。また、矩形当接面の長辺に沿って形成される溶接ビードを第2溶接ビードならびに第3溶接ビードと記して、溶接ビードを形成するための施工順が長辺ビードとは異なることを明確にする。   The present invention has been made based on such findings. In the following, a weld bead formed along the short side of the rectangular contact surface is referred to as a first weld bead to clarify that the order of forming the weld bead is different from the short side bead. In addition, the weld bead formed along the long side of the rectangular contact surface is referred to as a second weld bead and a third weld bead, and it is clear that the order of forming the weld bead is different from the long side bead. To

すなわち本発明に係る回し溶接継手は、ガセットを主板に回し溶接して接合することによって得られる回し溶接継手であって、ガセットが主板に当接する矩形当接面の周囲に形成される溶接ビードの主板上の止端部に樹脂系コーティング剤が塗布されてなり、樹脂系コーティング剤の乾燥固化後の硬さがビッカース硬さでHv200以上である回し溶接継手である。   That is, the turning welded joint according to the present invention is a turned welded joint obtained by turning and welding a gusset to a main plate and joining the gusset to a welding bead formed around a rectangular contact surface where the gusset comes into contact with the main plate. This is a rotary welded joint in which a resin-based coating agent is applied to the toe portion on the main plate, and the hardness of the resin-based coating agent after drying and solidification is Vickers hardness of Hv 200 or more.

本発明に係る他の回し溶接継手は、ガセットを主板に回し溶接して接合することによって得られる回し溶接継手であって、ガセットが主板に当接する矩形当接面の短辺に沿って形成され且つ矩形当接面の短辺の両側から主板上に延伸して形成される第1溶接ビードと、矩形当接面の長辺に沿って形成され且つ第1溶接ビードに被せて主板上へ延伸して形成される第2溶接ビードならびに第3溶接ビードと、を有し、主板上の第1溶接ビードを超えて延伸する第2溶接ビードと第3溶接ビードとの間隔Mが10.0mm以下であるとともに、第2溶接ビードと第3溶接ビードとの間に位置する第1溶接ビードの主板上の止端部に樹脂系コーティング剤が塗布されてなり、樹脂系コーティング剤の乾燥固化後の硬さがビッカース硬さでHv200以上である回し溶接継手である。   Another turning welding joint according to the present invention is a turning welding joint obtained by turning and welding a gusset to a main plate and joining the gusset to the main plate, wherein the gusset is formed along a short side of a rectangular contact surface abutting on the main plate. A first weld bead formed on both sides of the short side of the rectangular contact surface on the main plate, and a first weld bead formed along the long side of the rectangular contact surface and extended on the main plate over the first weld bead; A second weld bead and a third weld bead that are formed in the same manner, and the distance M between the second weld bead and the third weld bead extending beyond the first weld bead on the main plate is 10.0 mm or less. In addition, a resin-based coating agent is applied to a toe portion on the main plate of the first weld bead located between the second weld bead and the third weld bead, and the resin-based coating agent is hardened after drying and solidification. Turning with a Vickers hardness of Hv200 or more It is a contact joint.

本発明の回し溶接継手においては、樹脂系コーティング剤が鉄粉を含有することが好ましく、樹脂系コーティング剤が接着剤であることが好ましい。   In the turning welding joint of the present invention, the resin-based coating agent preferably contains iron powder, and the resin-based coating agent is preferably an adhesive.

また、本発明に係る回し溶接継手の製造方法は、ガセットを主板に回し溶接で接合する回し溶接継手の製造方法において、ガセットが主板に当接する矩形当接面の周囲に形成される溶接ビードの主板上の止端部に、乾燥固化後の硬さがビッカース硬さでHv200以上である樹脂系コーティング剤を塗布する回し溶接継手の製造方法である。   Also, the method for manufacturing a turning welded joint according to the present invention is a method for manufacturing a turned welded joint in which a gusset is turned on a main plate and joined by welding, wherein the gusset is formed around a rectangular contact surface where the gusset comes into contact with the main plate. This is a method of manufacturing a turn-welded joint in which a resin-based coating agent having a Vickers hardness of Hv 200 or more is applied to a toe portion on a main plate after drying and solidifying.

本発明に係る他の回し溶接継手の製造方法は、ガセットを主板に回し溶接で接合する回し溶接継手の製造方法において、ガセットが主板に当接する矩形当接面の短辺に沿って第1溶接ビードを矩形当接面の短辺の両側から主板上に延伸して形成し、次いで、矩形当接面の長辺に沿って第2溶接ビードならびに第3溶接ビードを第1溶接ビードに被せて且つ第1溶接ビードを超えて主板上へ延伸して形成し、主板上の第2溶接ビードと第3溶接ビードとの間隔Mを10.0mm以下とするとともに、乾燥固化後の硬さがビッカース硬さでHv200以上である樹脂系コーティング剤を第2溶接ビードと第3溶接ビードとの間に位置する第1溶接ビードの主板上の止端部に塗布する回し溶接継手の製造方法である。   Another manufacturing method of a turning welding joint according to the present invention is a method of manufacturing a turning welding joint in which a gusset is turned to a main plate and joined by welding, wherein the first welding is performed along a short side of a rectangular contact surface where the gusset contacts the main plate. A bead is formed by extending on the main plate from both sides of the short side of the rectangular contact surface, and then the second weld bead and the third weld bead are put on the first weld bead along the long side of the rectangular contact surface. Further, the first weld bead is formed so as to extend on the main plate, the distance M between the second weld bead and the third weld bead on the main plate is set to 10.0 mm or less, and the hardness after drying and solidifying is Vickers hardness. This is a method for manufacturing a turn-welded joint in which a resin-based coating agent having an Hv of 200 or more is applied to a toe portion on a main plate of a first weld bead located between a second weld bead and a third weld bead.

本発明の回し溶接継手の製造方法においては、樹脂系コーティング剤が鉄粉を含有することが好ましく、樹脂系コーティング剤として接着剤を使用することが好ましい。   In the method for producing a turning welded joint of the present invention, the resin-based coating agent preferably contains iron powder, and an adhesive is preferably used as the resin-based coating agent.

本発明においては、どのような材質の主板やガセットを用いても効果が発揮されるが、特に疲労亀裂が発生する初期段階での主板側における亀裂前縁の大きさを制限できることから、疲労亀裂伝播速度の低い(疲労亀裂が進展しにくい)主板を適用することによって、より一層の長寿命化が期待できる。   In the present invention, the effect can be exerted by using a main plate or a gusset of any material, but in particular, since the size of the crack leading edge on the main plate side at the initial stage when the fatigue crack occurs can be limited, the fatigue crack By using a main plate having a low propagation speed (it is difficult for fatigue cracks to propagate), a longer life can be expected.

なお本発明は、鋼構造物を新たに建造する場合のみならず、老朽化した鋼構造物を補修する場合にも適用できる。   The present invention can be applied not only to newly building a steel structure but also to repairing an old steel structure.

本発明によれば、鋼構造物を新たに建造する場合や老朽化した鋼構造物を補修する場合に、回し溶接継手の疲労強度を安価に且つ安定して向上することが可能となり、産業上格段の効果を奏する。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, when newly constructing a steel structure or repairing an aging steel structure, it becomes possible to improve the fatigue strength of a turning welded joint inexpensively and stably, and it is industrially possible. It has a remarkable effect.

回し溶接継手の例を模式的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the example of a turning welding joint typically. 図1に示す回し溶接継手を得るための溶接施工の手順を模式的に示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows typically the procedure of the welding construction for obtaining the turning welding joint shown in FIG. 図2(c)を拡大して示す平面図である。It is a top view which expands and shows FIG.2 (c). 回し溶接継手の他の例を模式的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other example of a turning welding joint typically. 図4に示す回し溶接継手に本発明を適用した例を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically the example which applied this invention to the turning welding joint shown in FIG. 図1に示す回し溶接継手に本発明を適用した例を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically the example which applied this invention to the turning welding joint shown in FIG.

一般に、回し溶接継手を備えた鋼構造物は、長期間に亘って使用されることによって荷重が繰り返し作用し、溶接ビードの止端部に疲労亀裂が発生する。そして、その後も繰り返し作用する荷重によって、疲労亀裂が伝播していく。   Generally, a steel structure provided with a rotary welded joint is repeatedly used by a load when used for a long period of time, and a fatigue crack is generated at a toe portion of a weld bead. Then, the fatigue crack propagates due to the load acting repeatedly thereafter.

これに対して、回し溶接継手に本発明を適用すれば、疲労亀裂の発生ならびに伝播を防止することが可能となる。そのメカニズムについて説明する。   On the other hand, if the present invention is applied to a turning welded joint, it becomes possible to prevent the generation and propagation of fatigue cracks. The mechanism will be described.

まず、図4に示す回し溶接継手に本発明を適用する例について説明する。   First, an example in which the present invention is applied to the turning welded joint shown in FIG. 4 will be described.

図5は、図4に示す回し溶接継手に本発明を適用した例を示す断面図である。本発明に係る回し溶接継手においては、図5に示すように、溶接ビード3の主板1上の止端部に樹脂系コーティング剤4が塗布される。   FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing an example in which the present invention is applied to the turning welded joint shown in FIG. In the turning welding joint according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, a resin-based coating agent 4 is applied to a toe portion on the main plate 1 of the welding bead 3.

樹脂系コーティング剤4は、溶接ビード3の止端部に塗布する時は粘性を有する流動体であり、塗布する際に所定の位置(すなわち止端部の近傍)に容易に塗布することができる。また、粘性を有する故に、塗布した後も流失することなく所定の位置に残留する。そして、大気に曝されて時間が経過すると乾燥固化する。本発明では、乾燥固化した状態における硬さがビッカース硬さで200Hv以上となる樹脂系コーティング剤4を使用する。なお図5中の符号Qは、樹脂系コーティング剤4と主板1との接触領域を示す。   The resin-based coating agent 4 is a viscous fluid when applied to the toe of the weld bead 3 and can be easily applied to a predetermined position (ie, near the toe) when applied. . In addition, because of its viscosity, it remains at a predetermined position without being washed away even after application. Then, it is dried and solidified after a lapse of time after being exposed to the atmosphere. In the present invention, the resin-based coating agent 4 having a hardness in a dried and solidified state of 200 Hv or more in Vickers hardness is used. 5 indicates a contact area between the resin-based coating agent 4 and the main plate 1.

こうして樹脂系コーティング剤4が乾燥固化することによって、溶接ビード3の主板1上の止端部に集中する応力を接触領域Qに分散させることができる。つまり、従来の回し溶接継手にて溶接ビード3の止端部に発生していた応力集中が、本発明の回し溶接継手では緩和されるのである。そして、乾燥固化した樹脂系コーティング剤4のビッカース硬さが200Hv以上であれば、疲労亀裂の発生を防止することが可能となる。また、疲労亀裂が発生した場合には、疲労亀裂の伝播を防止することができる。   By the resin-based coating agent 4 being dried and solidified in this manner, stress concentrated on the toe of the weld bead 3 on the main plate 1 can be dispersed in the contact region Q. That is, the stress concentration generated at the toe of the weld bead 3 in the conventional turning welded joint is reduced in the turned welded joint of the present invention. When the Vickers hardness of the dried and solidified resin coating agent 4 is 200 Hv or more, it becomes possible to prevent the occurrence of fatigue cracks. Further, when a fatigue crack occurs, the propagation of the fatigue crack can be prevented.

さらに、樹脂系コーティング剤4に鉄粉を含有させることによって、主板1と同等の硬さが得られるので、応力を接触領域Qに分散させる効果(すなわち応力集中を緩和する効果)が顕著に発揮される。   Furthermore, by including iron powder in the resin coating agent 4, the same hardness as that of the main plate 1 can be obtained, so that the effect of dispersing stress in the contact region Q (that is, the effect of reducing stress concentration) is remarkably exhibited. Is done.

また、樹脂系コーティング剤4として、市販の接着剤(たとえば、アクリル樹脂系接着剤、αオレフィン系接着剤、ウレタン樹脂系接着剤、エポキシ樹脂系接着剤、シリコーン系接着剤、フェノール樹脂系接着剤、メラミン樹脂系接着剤等)が簡便に使用できる。   As the resin coating agent 4, a commercially available adhesive (for example, an acrylic resin adhesive, an α-olefin adhesive, a urethane resin adhesive, an epoxy resin adhesive, a silicone adhesive, a phenol resin adhesive) Melamine resin-based adhesives) can be used simply.

次に、図1に示す回し溶接継手を得るための溶接技術について説明した後、図1に示す回し溶接継手に本発明を適用する例について説明する。   Next, after describing a welding technique for obtaining the turning welded joint shown in FIG. 1, an example in which the present invention is applied to the turning welded joint shown in FIG. 1 will be described.

図1は、本発明に係る回し溶接継手の例を模式的に示す斜視図であり、図2は、その回し溶接継手を得るための溶接施工の手順を示す平面図である。なお図2において、ガセット2が主板1に当接する矩形当接面2aは、ガセット2を主板1に投影した矩形線の形状と一致する。以下では、図2(a)〜(c)の矩形線(すなわち主板1に投影されたガセット2)の形状を矩形当接面2aとして説明する。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of a turning welding joint according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a procedure of welding work for obtaining the turning welding joint. In FIG. 2, the rectangular contact surface 2 a where the gusset 2 contacts the main plate 1 matches the shape of the rectangular line that projects the gusset 2 onto the main plate 1. Hereinafter, the shape of the rectangular line (ie, the gusset 2 projected on the main plate 1) in FIGS. 2A to 2C will be described as a rectangular contact surface 2a.

本発明に係る回し溶接継手を得るにあたって、まず、図2(a)に示すように、矩形当接面2aの短辺に沿って第1溶接ビード3aを形成する。この時、第1溶接ビード3aが矩形当接面2aの短辺の両側から主板1上に延伸するように溶接を施工する。したがって第1溶接ビード3aの長さは、矩形当接面2aの短辺よりも長くなる。こうすることによって、後述する第2溶接ビード3bおよび第3溶接ビード3cを第1溶接ビード3aに被せることができる。   In obtaining the turning welded joint according to the present invention, first, as shown in FIG. 2A, a first weld bead 3a is formed along the short side of the rectangular contact surface 2a. At this time, welding is performed such that the first weld bead 3a extends on the main plate 1 from both sides of the short side of the rectangular contact surface 2a. Therefore, the length of the first weld bead 3a is longer than the short side of the rectangular contact surface 2a. By doing so, a second weld bead 3b and a third weld bead 3c, which will be described later, can be put on the first weld bead 3a.

ただし、第1溶接ビード3aが長すぎて、第2溶接ビード3bおよび第3溶接ビード3cの下側から主板1上に延伸した場合は、主板1、第1溶接ビード3a、第2溶接ビード3bで囲まれた隙間、あるいは主板1、第1溶接ビード3a、第3溶接ビード3cで囲まれた隙間が生じ易く、疲労亀裂が発生し易くなる。   However, if the first weld bead 3a is too long and extends from below the second weld bead 3b and the third weld bead 3c onto the main plate 1, the main plate 1, the first weld bead 3a, and the second weld bead 3b , Or a gap surrounded by the main plate 1, the first weld bead 3a, and the third weld bead 3c, and fatigue cracks are likely to occur.

また、第1溶接ビード3aの長さが矩形当接面2aの短辺よりも短い場合は、第2溶接ビード3bおよび第3溶接ビード3cを第1溶接ビード3aに被せることができず、第1溶接ビード3aと第2溶接ビード3bの間、あるいは第1溶接ビード3aと第3溶接ビード3cの間に隙間が生じるので、疲労亀裂の発生を防止できない。   If the length of the first weld bead 3a is shorter than the short side of the rectangular contact surface 2a, the second weld bead 3b and the third weld bead 3c cannot be put on the first weld bead 3a, Since a gap is formed between the first weld bead 3a and the second weld bead 3b or between the first weld bead 3a and the third weld bead 3c, the occurrence of fatigue cracks cannot be prevented.

したがって、矩形当接面2aの短辺から主板1上に延伸した第1溶接ビード3aの部位全体に第2溶接ビード3bおよび第3溶接ビード3cを被せることができるように、第1溶接ビード3aの長さを調整して施工することが好ましい。   Therefore, the first weld bead 3a is formed so that the entire portion of the first weld bead 3a extending from the short side of the rectangular contact surface 2a onto the main plate 1 can be covered with the second weld bead 3b and the third weld bead 3c. It is preferable to adjust the length of the work.

次いで、矩形当接面2aの長辺に沿って第2溶接ビード3bを形成する。こうすることによって、第2溶接ビード3bを第1溶接ビード3aに被せることができる。そして、第2溶接ビード3bを第1溶接ビード3aから更に主板1上に延伸して(すなわち第1溶接ビード3aを超えて)形成する。   Next, a second weld bead 3b is formed along the long side of the rectangular contact surface 2a. By doing so, the second weld bead 3b can be covered on the first weld bead 3a. Then, the second weld bead 3b is further formed on the main plate 1 from the first weld bead 3a (ie, beyond the first weld bead 3a).

次に、矩形当接面2aの長辺に沿って第3溶接ビード3cを形成する。こうすることによって、第3溶接ビード3cを第1溶接ビード3aに被せることができる。そして、第3溶接ビード3cを第1溶接ビード3aから更に主板1上に延伸して(すなわち第1溶接ビード3aを超えて)形成する。   Next, a third weld bead 3c is formed along the long side of the rectangular contact surface 2a. This allows the third weld bead 3c to cover the first weld bead 3a. Then, the third weld bead 3c is further formed on the main plate 1 from the first weld bead 3a (ie, beyond the first weld bead 3a).

こうして第1溶接ビード3aに第2溶接ビード3bおよび第3溶接ビード3cを被せることによって、各溶接ビード3a、3b、3cと主板1の間に隙間が生じるのを防止でき、その結果、止端部の形状に関わらず疲労亀裂が発生するのを防止できる。   By covering the first weld bead 3a with the second weld bead 3b and the third weld bead 3c in this manner, it is possible to prevent a gap from being formed between each of the weld beads 3a, 3b, 3c and the main plate 1, and as a result, the toe The generation of fatigue cracks can be prevented regardless of the shape of the portion.

なお第2溶接ビード3b、第3溶接ビード3cについて、図2(b)(c)では、矩形当接面2aの左側の長辺に沿った溶接ビードを第2溶接ビード3bとし、右側の長辺に沿った溶接ビードを第3溶接ビード3cとしたが、左右を逆にしても問題はない。つまり、矩形当接面2aの右側の長辺に沿った溶接ビードを第2溶接ビード3bとし、左側の長辺に沿った溶接ビードを第3溶接ビード3cとしても、本発明を適用できる。   As for the second weld bead 3b and the third weld bead 3c, in FIGS. 2B and 2C, the weld bead along the long side on the left side of the rectangular contact surface 2a is referred to as the second weld bead 3b, Although the third weld bead 3c is used as the weld bead along the side, there is no problem if the left and right are reversed. That is, the present invention can be applied to a case where the weld bead along the long side on the right side of the rectangular contact surface 2a is the second weld bead 3b, and the weld bead along the long side on the left side is the third weld bead 3c.

このような手順で各溶接ビード3a、3b、3cを形成した例(図2(c)参照)を拡大して図3に示す。主板1上に延伸した第2溶接ビード3bと第3溶接ビード3cとの間隔Mが大きすぎると、第2溶接ビード3bと第3溶接ビード3cの間の第1溶接ビード3aの止端部に起点を持つ疲労亀裂が発生し易くなる。したがって、間隔Mは10.0mm以下とする。ただし、間隔Mが10.0mmを超えても、通常の回し溶接継手に比べて若干の疲労寿命向上の効果は見込まれることを付記しておく。なお矩形当接面2aの短辺の長さLが10.0mm以下である場合には、間隔Mは、M≦Lを満たすことが好ましい。なお間隔Mは、第2溶接ビード3bと第3溶接ビード3cの間の最も短い距離を指す。   FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of an example (see FIG. 2 (c)) in which the respective weld beads 3a, 3b, 3c are formed in such a procedure. If the distance M between the second weld bead 3b and the third weld bead 3c extended on the main plate 1 is too large, the toe of the first weld bead 3a between the second weld bead 3b and the third weld bead 3c will A fatigue crack having a starting point is easily generated. Therefore, the interval M is set to 10.0 mm or less. However, it should be noted that even if the interval M exceeds 10.0 mm, an effect of slightly improving fatigue life can be expected as compared with a normal rotary welded joint. When the length L of the short side of the rectangular contact surface 2a is 10.0 mm or less, the interval M preferably satisfies M ≦ L. The interval M indicates the shortest distance between the second weld bead 3b and the third weld bead 3c.

疲労亀裂の発生を防止する観点から、間隔Mは小さいほど好ましい。しかし間隔が存在しない(M=0)場合は、第2溶接ビード3b、第3溶接ビード3cの先端に起点を持つ疲労亀裂が発生し、その疲労亀裂が広範囲に伝播し易くなる。この場合、脚長が長くなる分、若干の疲労寿命向上が見られるものの、本発明ほどの効果は得られない。したがって間隔Mは、M>0を満たすことが好ましい。   From the viewpoint of preventing the occurrence of fatigue cracks, the smaller the distance M, the better. However, when there is no interval (M = 0), a fatigue crack having a starting point at the tip of the second weld bead 3b and the third weld bead 3c is generated, and the fatigue crack is easily propagated over a wide range. In this case, although the fatigue life is slightly improved due to the longer leg length, the effect of the present invention cannot be obtained. Therefore, the interval M preferably satisfies M> 0.

さらに図3に示すように、主板1上に延伸した第2溶接ビード3bの先端と矩形当接面2aの短辺との間隔、および、第3溶接ビード3cの先端と矩形当接面2aの短辺との間隔のうち、短い方を間隔Nとする。その間隔Nが小さ過ぎると、疲労亀裂が伝播し易くなる。一方で間隔Nが大き過ぎると、第2溶接ビード3b、第3溶接ビード3cの形成に長時間を要する。したがって、第2溶接ビード3bおよび第3溶接ビード3cが第1溶接ビードを超えて延伸していることを前提に、間隔Nは10〜50mmの範囲内が好ましい。ただし、間隔Nが10〜50mmの範囲外であっても、通常の回し溶接継手に比べて若干の疲労寿命向上の効果は見込まれることを付記しておく。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the distance between the tip of the second weld bead 3b extending on the main plate 1 and the short side of the rectangular contact surface 2a, and the distance between the tip of the third weld bead 3c and the rectangular contact surface 2a. The shorter one of the intervals with the short side is defined as the interval N. If the interval N is too small, fatigue cracks are likely to propagate. On the other hand, if the interval N is too large, it takes a long time to form the second weld bead 3b and the third weld bead 3c. Therefore, assuming that the second weld bead 3b and the third weld bead 3c extend beyond the first weld bead, the interval N is preferably in the range of 10 to 50 mm. However, it should be noted that even if the interval N is out of the range of 10 to 50 mm, an effect of slightly improving the fatigue life can be expected as compared with a normal turning welded joint.

以上に説明した通り、本発明者の研究によれば、疲労亀裂の発生を抑制する効果を備えた図1に示す回し溶接継手で最も疲労亀裂が発生し易いのは、第2溶接ビード3bと第3溶接ビード3cの間に位置する第1溶接ビード3aの止端部である。そこで、図1に示す回し溶接継手に本発明を適用する場合は、図6に示すように、第2溶接ビード3bと第3溶接ビード3cの間に位置する第1溶接ビード3aの主板1上の止端部に樹脂系コーティング剤4を塗布し、さらに乾燥固化させる。   As described above, according to the study of the present inventor, the most likely occurrence of fatigue cracks in the turning welded joint shown in FIG. 1 having the effect of suppressing the occurrence of fatigue cracks is that of the second weld bead 3b. It is a toe of the first weld bead 3a located between the third weld beads 3c. Therefore, when the present invention is applied to the turning welded joint shown in FIG. 1, as shown in FIG. 6, on the main plate 1 of the first weld bead 3a located between the second weld bead 3b and the third weld bead 3c. Is coated with a resin-based coating agent 4 and further dried and solidified.

使用する樹脂系コーティング剤4の材質ならびに機能は、図5に示す例と同じであるから、詳しい説明を省略する。   The material and function of the resin-based coating agent 4 used are the same as those in the example shown in FIG.

なお、回し溶接を行なう溶接手段は、被覆アーク溶接法、ガスメタルアーク溶接法が主であるが、それ以外の手段についても適宜用いることができ、手動溶接または自動溶接いずれを採用しても良い。   In addition, the welding means for performing the rotary welding is mainly a covered arc welding method and a gas metal arc welding method, but other means can be appropriately used, and either manual welding or automatic welding may be employed. .

本発明は、鋼構造物を新たに建造する場合のみならず、老朽化した鋼構造物を補修する場合にも適用できる。   The present invention is applicable not only when newly constructing a steel structure, but also when repairing an aging steel structure.

表1に示す鋼板を用いて主板1(板厚:25mm、板幅:80mm、長さ:500mm)とガセット2(板厚:25mm、板幅:75mm、高さ:50mm)を作成した後、フラックス入りワイヤを用いるガスメタルアーク溶接法で、主板1にガセット2を回し溶接して、得られた回し溶接継手(図1参照)を用いて、疲労試験を行なった。その手順を説明する。   After preparing the main plate 1 (plate thickness: 25 mm, plate width: 80 mm, length: 500 mm) and gusset 2 (plate thickness: 25 mm, plate width: 75 mm, height: 50 mm) using the steel plates shown in Table 1, A gusset 2 was turned and welded to the main plate 1 by a gas metal arc welding method using a flux-cored wire, and a fatigue test was performed using the obtained turned welding joint (see FIG. 1). The procedure will be described.

Figure 2020055020
Figure 2020055020

フラックス入りワイヤは、神戸製鋼所製MX−Z200(ワイヤ径1.2mm)を用い、溶接条件は240A−32Vとし、脚長は8mm程度を狙った。図1および図4に示すように、ガセット2は主板1の中央に配置したので、矩形当接面2aは主板1の中央に位置する。なお、図1に示す回し溶接継手の各溶接ビード3a、3b、3cを形成する手順は、図2に示す通りである。   The flux-cored wire used was MX-Z200 (wire diameter 1.2 mm) manufactured by Kobe Steel, with welding conditions of 240 A-32 V and leg lengths of about 8 mm. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, since the gusset 2 is arranged at the center of the main plate 1, the rectangular contact surface 2 a is located at the center of the main plate 1. The procedure for forming the weld beads 3a, 3b, 3c of the turning welded joint shown in FIG. 1 is as shown in FIG.

こうして得られた図1の回し溶接継手では、第2溶接ビード3bと第3溶接ビード3cとの間に位置する第1溶接ビード3aの主板1上の止端部に樹脂系コーティング剤4を塗布した(図6参照)。これを発明例2、3とする。(M=4.2〜5.3mm)
図4の回し溶接継手では、溶接ビード3の主板1上の止端部の全長に樹脂系コーティング剤4を塗布した。これを発明例1とする。
In the turning welded joint of FIG. 1 thus obtained, the resin coating agent 4 is applied to the toe portion on the main plate 1 of the first weld bead 3a located between the second weld bead 3b and the third weld bead 3c. (See FIG. 6). This is referred to as Inventive Examples 2 and 3. (M = 4.2-5.3mm)
4, the resin-based coating agent 4 was applied to the entire length of the toe on the main plate 1 of the weld bead 3. This is referred to as Inventive Example 1.

樹脂系コーティング剤4は、粒径50μm未満の鉄粉(すなわち50μmメッシュを通過した粒子)を混ぜ込んで使用した。樹脂系コーティング剤4は、市販の接着剤を使用した。   The resin coating agent 4 was used by mixing iron powder having a particle size of less than 50 μm (that is, particles having passed through a 50 μm mesh). As the resin coating agent 4, a commercially available adhesive was used.

次に比較のために、発明例1と同じ溶接条件で回し溶接を行ない、得られた回し溶接継手(図4参照)を用いて疲労試験を行なった。これを比較例とする。比較例では、樹脂系コーティング剤4を使用していない。   Next, for comparison, turning welding was performed under the same welding conditions as in Inventive Example 1, and a fatigue test was performed using the obtained turning welding joint (see FIG. 4). This is a comparative example. In the comparative example, the resin-based coating agent 4 was not used.

疲労試験(応力範囲100MPa、応力比0.1)の結果を表2に示す。なお、表2中の塗布範囲は、試験片の主板側を覆っている面積を示したものである。ただし、1辺が直線でないため、数値には若干の誤差がある。また、表2中の継手番号1は図4に示す回し溶接継手の例、継手番号2は図1に示す回し溶接継手の例である。
表2から明らかなように、発明例は、比較例よりも疲労特性が大幅に向上している。
Table 2 shows the results of the fatigue test (stress range 100 MPa, stress ratio 0.1). The application range in Table 2 indicates the area covering the main plate side of the test piece. However, since one side is not a straight line, there is a slight error in the numerical value. Further, the joint number 1 in Table 2 is an example of the turning welding joint shown in FIG. 4, and the joint number 2 is an example of the turning welding joint shown in FIG.
As is clear from Table 2, the inventive examples have significantly improved fatigue characteristics as compared with the comparative examples.

Figure 2020055020
Figure 2020055020

1 主板
2 ガセット
2a 矩形当接面
3 溶接ビード
3a 第1溶接ビード
3b 第2溶接ビード
3c 第3溶接ビード
4 樹脂系コーティング剤
1 main plate 2 gussets
2a Rectangular contact surface 3 Weld bead
3a First weld bead
3b 2nd weld bead
3c 3rd weld bead 4 Resin coating agent

Claims (8)

ガセットを主板に回し溶接して接合することによって得られる回し溶接継手であって、前記ガセットが前記主板に当接する矩形当接面の周囲に形成される溶接ビードの前記主板上の止端部に樹脂系コーティング剤が塗布されてなり、該樹脂系コーティング剤の乾燥固化後の硬さがビッカース硬さでHv200以上であることを特徴とする回し溶接継手。   A turn welding joint obtained by turning and welding a gusset to a main plate and joining the gusset to a toe on the main plate of a weld bead formed around a rectangular contact surface where the gusset contacts the main plate. A rotary welded joint comprising a resin-based coating agent applied thereon, and a hardness after drying and solidifying of the resin-based coating agent is Vickers hardness of Hv 200 or more. ガセットを主板に回し溶接して接合することによって得られる回し溶接継手であって、前記ガセットが前記主板に当接する矩形当接面の短辺に沿って形成され且つ前記矩形当接面の前記短辺の両側から前記主板上に延伸して形成される第1溶接ビードと、前記矩形当接面の長辺に沿って形成され且つ前記第1溶接ビードに被せて前記主板上へ延伸して形成される第2溶接ビードならびに第3溶接ビードと、を有し、前記主板上の前記第1溶接ビードを超えて延伸する前記第2溶接ビードと前記第3溶接ビードとの間隔Mが10.0mm以下であるとともに、前記第2溶接ビードと前記第3溶接ビードとの間に位置する前記第1溶接ビードの前記主板上の止端部に樹脂系コーティング剤が塗布されてなり、該樹脂系コーティング剤の乾燥固化後の硬さがビッカース硬さでHv200以上であることを特徴とする回し溶接継手。   A turning welded joint obtained by turning and welding a gusset to a main plate, wherein the gusset is formed along a short side of a rectangular contact surface abutting on the main plate, and the short side of the rectangular contact surface is formed. A first weld bead formed by extending on the main plate from both sides of the side; and a first weld bead formed along a long side of the rectangular contact surface and extending on the main plate over the first weld bead. A second weld bead and a third weld bead, wherein the distance M between the second weld bead and the third weld bead extending beyond the first weld bead on the main plate is 10.0 mm or less. A resin-based coating agent is applied to a toe portion on the main plate of the first weld bead located between the second weld bead and the third weld bead; Hardness after drying and solidification Turn welded joint, characterized in that Vickers is Hv200 or more hardness. 前記樹脂系コーティング剤が鉄粉を含有することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の回し溶接継手。   The turning welding joint according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the resin-based coating agent contains iron powder. 前記樹脂系コーティング剤が接着剤であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の回し溶接継手。   The turning welding joint according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the resin-based coating agent is an adhesive. ガセットを主板に回し溶接で接合する回し溶接継手の製造方法において、前記ガセットが前記主板に当接する矩形当接面の周囲に形成される溶接ビードの前記主板上の止端部に、乾燥固化後の硬さがビッカース硬さでHv200以上である樹脂系コーティング剤を塗布することを特徴とする回し溶接継手の製造方法。   A method for manufacturing a turn welded joint in which a gusset is turned to a main plate and joined by welding, wherein the gusset is formed on a toe portion on the main plate of a weld bead formed around a rectangular contact surface abutting on the main plate, after drying and solidifying. A method for producing a turning welded joint, comprising applying a resin-based coating agent having a Vickers hardness of Hv 200 or more. ガセットを主板に回し溶接で接合する回し溶接継手の製造方法において、前記ガセットが前記主板に当接する矩形当接面の短辺に沿って第1溶接ビードを前記矩形当接面の前記短辺の両側から前記主板上に延伸して形成し、次いで、前記矩形当接面の長辺に沿って第2溶接ビードならびに第3溶接ビードを前記第1溶接ビードに被せて且つ前記第1溶接ビードを超えて前記主板上へ延伸して形成し、前記主板上の前記第2溶接ビードと前記第3溶接ビードとの間隔Mを10.0mm以下とするとともに、乾燥固化後の硬さがビッカース硬さでHv200以上である樹脂系コーティング剤を前記第2溶接ビードと前記第3溶接ビードとの間に位置する前記第1溶接ビードの前記主板上の止端部に塗布することを特徴とする回し溶接継手の製造方法。   In a method of manufacturing a turn welding joint in which a gusset is turned to a main plate and joined by welding, the gusset forms a first weld bead along a short side of a rectangular abutment surface abutting on the main plate. It is formed by extending on the main plate from both sides, and then the second weld bead and the third weld bead are put on the first weld bead along the long side of the rectangular contact surface, and the first weld bead is formed. Being stretched over the main plate, the distance M between the second weld bead and the third weld bead on the main plate is set to 10.0 mm or less, and the hardness after drying and solidifying is Vickers hardness. A turning welding joint, wherein a resin-based coating agent having an Hv of 200 or more is applied to a toe portion on the main plate of the first welding bead located between the second welding bead and the third welding bead. Manufacturing method. 前記樹脂系コーティング剤が鉄粉を含有することを特徴とする請求項5または6に記載の回し溶接継手の製造方法。   The method according to claim 5, wherein the resin-based coating agent contains iron powder. 前記樹脂系コーティング剤として接着剤を使用することを特徴とする請求項5〜7のいずれか一項に記載の回し溶接継手の製造方法。   The method for producing a turning welded joint according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein an adhesive is used as the resin-based coating agent.
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