JP2019108303A - Skin external composition, composition for suppressing functional deterioration of ultraviolet absorber, and method of suppressing functional deterioration of ultraviolet absorber - Google Patents
Skin external composition, composition for suppressing functional deterioration of ultraviolet absorber, and method of suppressing functional deterioration of ultraviolet absorber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2019108303A JP2019108303A JP2017242927A JP2017242927A JP2019108303A JP 2019108303 A JP2019108303 A JP 2019108303A JP 2017242927 A JP2017242927 A JP 2017242927A JP 2017242927 A JP2017242927 A JP 2017242927A JP 2019108303 A JP2019108303 A JP 2019108303A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- polyamide
- composition
- absorber
- skin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 title abstract description 34
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 title description 8
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920003188 Nylon 3 Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- -1 polyamide-8 Polymers 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- YBGZDTIWKVFICR-JLHYYAGUSA-N Octyl 4-methoxycinnamic acid Chemical group CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 YBGZDTIWKVFICR-JLHYYAGUSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960001679 octinoxate Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- FMJSMJQBSVNSBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octocrylene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=C(C#N)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 FMJSMJQBSVNSBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940015975 1,2-hexanediol Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- JGUMTYWKIBJSTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 4-[[4,6-bis[4-(2-ethylhexoxycarbonyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=C1NC1=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=N1 JGUMTYWKIBJSTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- FHKSXSQHXQEMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)CO FHKSXSQHXQEMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZSNLEVJATWJBLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-2-methoxy-1,3-diphenylpropane-1,3-dione Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(C(C)(C)C)(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZSNLEVJATWJBLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XVAMCHGMPYWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bemotrizinol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC(OC)=CC=2)=NC(C=2C(=CC(OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=2)O)=N1 XVAMCHGMPYWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940105990 diglycerin Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000601 octocrylene Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- WCVRQHFDJLLWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)CO WCVRQHFDJLLWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940100498 polysilicone-15 Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002282 polysilicones-15 Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- OGEMCJNRDGZFQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl 2-benzoyl-4-(diethylamino)-3-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OGEMCJNRDGZFQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010729 system oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 26
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 22
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 13
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 12
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 10
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 9
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 7
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 6
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940124543 ultraviolet light absorber Drugs 0.000 description 5
- QIVRABJQTNPYAI-QFIPXVFZSA-N (2s)-n,n'-dibutyl-2-(dodecanoylamino)pentanediamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCCCC)CCC(=O)NCCCC QIVRABJQTNPYAI-QFIPXVFZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical group CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960002449 glycine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001100 (2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)chroman-4-one Substances 0.000 description 3
- OVUBDKNXJHOLMI-ZVAWYAOSSA-N (2s)-n,n'-dibutyl-2-(2-ethylhexanoylamino)pentanediamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(=O)NCCCC)NC(=O)C(CC)CCCC OVUBDKNXJHOLMI-ZVAWYAOSSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OIQXFRANQVWXJF-QBFSEMIESA-N (2z)-2-benzylidene-4,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-one Chemical class CC1(C)C2CCC1(C)C(=O)\C2=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 OIQXFRANQVWXJF-QBFSEMIESA-N 0.000 description 3
- KXTAOXNYQGASTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzylidenepropanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(C(O)=O)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KXTAOXNYQGASTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001414836 Cimex Species 0.000 description 3
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000016942 Elastin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010014258 Elastin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 3
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 3
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hesperidine Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1OC2=CC(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(COC4C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O4)O)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000004371 Panax ginseng Species 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000018633 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 description 3
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N ampicillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=CC=C1 AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UTWYECKDSA-N aurantiamarin Natural products COc1ccc(cc1O)[C@H]1CC(=O)c2c(O)cc(O[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO[C@@H]4O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)cc2O1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UTWYECKDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001851 cinnamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- APSNPMVGBGZYAJ-GLOOOPAXSA-N clematine Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)[C@@H]2CC(=O)c3c(O)cc(O[C@@H]4O[C@H](CO[C@H]5O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]5O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)cc3O2 APSNPMVGBGZYAJ-GLOOOPAXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 3
- NZZIMKJIVMHWJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzoylmethane Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NZZIMKJIVMHWJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920002549 elastin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940025878 hesperidin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-QJBIFVCTSA-N hesperidin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1OC2=CC(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O4)O)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-QJBIFVCTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VUYDGVRIQRPHFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hesperidin Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)C2CC(=O)c3c(O)cc(OC4OC(COC5OC(O)C(O)C(O)C5O)C(O)C(O)C4O)cc3O2 VUYDGVRIQRPHFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- ARGKVCXINMKCAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N neohesperidine Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1OC2=CC(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 ARGKVCXINMKCAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000002948 pantothenic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000020944 retinol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940058287 salicylic acid derivative anticestodals Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000003872 salicylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 3
- OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-DABA Natural products NCCC(N)C(O)=O OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JPFCOVZKLAXXOE-XBNSMERZSA-N (3r)-2-(3,5-dihydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-8-[(2r,3r,4r)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2h-chromen-4-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2h-chromene-3,5,7-triol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=C(O)C=C1C1[C@H](O)CC(C(O)=CC(O)=C2[C@H]3C4=C(O)C=C(O)C=C4O[C@@H]([C@@H]3O)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=C2O1 JPFCOVZKLAXXOE-XBNSMERZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 18beta-glycyrrhetic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2=CC(=O)[C@H]34)[C@@](C)(C(O)=O)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@H](O)C1(C)C MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQPYHHPVZGFKQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-(2-ethylphenyl)heptylidene]-1,3-dimethoxyimidazolidine-4,5-dione;propanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(O)=O.C=1C=CC=C(CC)C=1C(CCCCCC)=C1N(OC)C(=O)C(=O)N1OC WQPYHHPVZGFKQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XPFCZYUVICHKDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbutane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)CCO XPFCZYUVICHKDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYDQOEWLBCCFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-fluorophenyl)oxane-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1C1(C(=O)O)CCOCC1 CYDQOEWLBCCFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002568 Capsicum frutescens Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- QRYRORQUOLYVBU-VBKZILBWSA-N Carnosic acid Natural products CC([C@@H]1CC2)(C)CCC[C@]1(C(O)=O)C1=C2C=C(C(C)C)C(O)=C1O QRYRORQUOLYVBU-VBKZILBWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010087806 Carnosine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylhexyl salicylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Geraniol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N Inositol-hexakisphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000062730 Melissa officinalis Species 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CQOVPNPJLQNMDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-beta-alanyl-L-histidine Natural products NCCC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CN=CN1 CQOVPNPJLQNMDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytic acid Natural products OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001991 Proanthocyanidin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001247145 Sebastes goodei Species 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002385 Sodium hyaluronate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005865 Symphytum officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000002299 Symphytum officinale Species 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N allantoin Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 125000005427 anthranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000009697 arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XNEFYCZVKIDDMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N avobenzone Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1 XNEFYCZVKIDDMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azulene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC2=C1 CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-alanine Chemical compound NCCC(O)=O UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000004204 candelilla wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013868 candelilla wax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940073532 candelilla wax Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CQOVPNPJLQNMDC-ZETCQYMHSA-N carnosine Chemical compound [NH3+]CCC(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CC1=CNC=N1 CQOVPNPJLQNMDC-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940044199 carnosine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000020411 cell activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KXKPYJOVDUMHGS-OSRGNVMNSA-N chondroitin sulfate Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KXKPYJOVDUMHGS-OSRGNVMNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- CVSVTCORWBXHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatine Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])N(C)CC([O-])=O CVSVTCORWBXHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WEBQKRLKWNIYKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N demeton-S-methyl Chemical compound CCSCCSP(=O)(OC)OC WEBQKRLKWNIYKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- VJZWIFWPGRIJSN-XRHABHTOSA-N dilinoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O VJZWIFWPGRIJSN-XRHABHTOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLCJMPWWQKKJQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2-[4-(4,6-disulfonato-1h-benzimidazol-2-yl)phenyl]-1h-benzimidazole-4,6-disulfonate;hydron Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C2NC(C3=CC=C(C=C3)C3=NC4=C(C=C(C=C4N3)S(=O)(=O)O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=NC2=C1S([O-])(=O)=O GLCJMPWWQKKJQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010350 erythorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylparaben Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hentriacontane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N hydroquinone O-beta-D-glucopyranoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002461 imidazolidines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000018977 lysine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCO OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HLDCNPNFRHFGJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(5-phenyl-1h-imidazol-2-yl)methanone Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(N1)=NC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 HLDCNPNFRHFGJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000467 phytic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940068041 phytic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- MMXZSJMASHPLLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrroloquinoline quinone Chemical compound C12=C(C(O)=O)C=C(C(O)=O)N=C2C(=O)C(=O)C2=C1NC(C(=O)O)=C2 MMXZSJMASHPLLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960003471 retinol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011607 retinol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000411 transmission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UEVAMYPIMMOEFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trolamine salicylate Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O UEVAMYPIMMOEFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 2
- GZIFEOYASATJEH-VHFRWLAGSA-N δ-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=CC(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 GZIFEOYASATJEH-VHFRWLAGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYVXNLLUYHCIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-mevalonolactone Natural products CC1(O)CCOC(=O)C1 JYVXNLLUYHCIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M (2r)-2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCC[C@@H](CC)C([O-])=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N (2r,4r,4as,6as,6as,6br,8ar,12ar,14as,14bs)-2-hydroxy-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1h-picen-3-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@]34C)C(C)(C)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H]3C[C@@H](O)C(=O)[C@@H]1C DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFYAQFYIDXXKQG-MLCQCVOFSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-4-amino-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-(hexadecanoylamino)-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-4-oxobutanoyl]amino]propanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O MFYAQFYIDXXKQG-MLCQCVOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYDYJUYZBRGMCC-INIZCTEOSA-N (2s)-2-amino-6-(dodecanoylamino)hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O GYDYJUYZBRGMCC-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJDAUCLANVMIOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-decanoyloxy-2,2-dimethylpropyl) decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)(C)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC BJDAUCLANVMIOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCGUUGGRBIKTOS-GPOJBZKASA-N (3beta)-3-hydroxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@]5(C(O)=O)CC[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)[C@H]5C4=CC[C@@H]3[C@]21C WCGUUGGRBIKTOS-GPOJBZKASA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTSOMCNRRKSAKV-YTTGMZPUSA-N (4s)-4-(dodecanoylamino)-5-(octadecylamino)-5-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC QTSOMCNRRKSAKV-YTTGMZPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAKVFSYQVNHFBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-hydroxycyclopenten-1-yl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1CCC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KAKVFSYQVNHFBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-M (E)-Ferulic acid Natural products COC1=CC(\C=C\C([O-])=O)=CC=C1O KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N (R)-carnitine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC([O-])=O PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCN QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYADHXFMURLYQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-triazine Chemical class C1=CN=NC=N1 FYADHXFMURLYQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NWGAAWUUGRXXSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propan-2-yl 2-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound CC(O)COCC(C)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O NWGAAWUUGRXXSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJYDNDLQIIGSTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3,5,7-trinitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocan-1-yl)ethanone Chemical compound CC(=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 CJYDNDLQIIGSTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-O-galloyl-3,6-(R)-HHDP-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC1C(O)C2OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LALVCWMSKLEQMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenyl-3-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)propane-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LALVCWMSKLEQMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAYINTBTZWQNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-methyldodecyl 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C WAYINTBTZWQNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGSZGZSCHSQXFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(2-ethylhexanoyloxy)propyl 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OCC(OC(=O)C(CC)CCCC)COC(=O)C(CC)CCCC DGSZGZSCHSQXFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPSPIUSUWPLVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dibutyl-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1CCCC SPSPIUSUWPLVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPWUIQIFCDAWQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxypropyl 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OCC(O)CO JPWUIQIFCDAWQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHQOKFZWSDOTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxypropyl 4-aminobenzoate Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(=O)OCC(O)CO)C=C1 WHQOKFZWSDOTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLPJVCMIKUWSDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-formylphenoxy)acetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)COC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 FLPJVCMIKUWSDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPALGXXLALUMLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(N(C)C)C(O)=O XPALGXXLALUMLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxypropyl stearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)O FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSHGMOIQPURPAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzylidene-1,4,7,7-tetramethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-one Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C2=O)(C)CCC1(C)C2=CC1=CC=CC=C1 LSHGMOIQPURPAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 4-[[4-[4-(tert-butylcarbamoyl)anilino]-6-[4-(2-ethylhexoxycarbonyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=C1NC1=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=N1 OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLISWQKGWPUZID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid;potassium Chemical class [K].COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 PLISWQKGWPUZID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVYLCBNXHHHPSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl salicylate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O LVYLCBNXHHHPSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJJVAFUKOBZPCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltrideca-3,7,11-trienyl)-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2OC(CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 GJJVAFUKOBZPCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCCCC LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGRXBNZMPMGLQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldodecyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCC BGRXBNZMPMGLQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDGPBVIAYDDWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dodecyl(dimethyl)azaniumyl]-2-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC(O)CS([O-])(=O)=O DDGPBVIAYDDWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIAJTMUAPNIDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminopropan-1-ol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NCCCO RIAJTMUAPNIDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAXDZWQIWUSWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxypropan-1-amine Chemical compound COCCCN FAXDZWQIWUSWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJALWSVNUBBQRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Isopropyl-3-methylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1C IJALWSVNUBBQRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKJKXQYVUVWWJP-JLHYYAGUSA-N 4-[(e)-(4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-2-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanylidene)methyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1(C)C2CCC1(C)C(=O)\C2=C\C1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KKJKXQYVUVWWJP-JLHYYAGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2-n,2-n-diethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(N)=CC(Cl)=N1 XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N Allantoin Natural products NC(=O)N[C@@H]1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011437 Amygdalus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- CVLOVVBVAUHZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CC)(=O)O.C(C)C(CN1C(NC(C1(OC)OC)=CC1=CC=CC=C1)=O)CCCC Chemical compound C(CC)(=O)O.C(C)C(CN1C(NC(C1(OC)OC)=CC1=CC=CC=C1)=O)CCCC CVLOVVBVAUHZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDNKGFDKKRUKPY-JHOUSYSJSA-N C16 ceramide Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)[C@H](O)C=CCCCCCCCCCCCCC YDNKGFDKKRUKPY-JHOUSYSJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYUQATUKPXLFLZ-UIOOFZCWSA-N CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O)CC1=CN=CN1 Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O)CC1=CN=CN1 BYUQATUKPXLFLZ-UIOOFZCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprylic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005635 Caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000132059 Carica parviflora Species 0.000 description 1
- YDDGBJGRSLHCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cepharantine Natural products C1C(C=C2)=CC=C2OC(=C2)C(OC)=CC=C2CC(C2=C3)N(C)CCC2=CC(OC)=C3OC2=C(OCO3)C3=CC3=C2C1NCC3 YDDGBJGRSLHCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000951471 Citrus junos Species 0.000 description 1
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-DUZGATOHSA-N D-araboascorbic acid Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-DUZGATOHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZIFEOYASATJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-delta tocopherol Natural products OC1=CC(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 GZIFEOYASATJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 1
- XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004287 Dehydroacetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AFSDNFLWKVMVRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ellagic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(OC2=O)=C3C4=C2C=C(O)C(O)=C4OC(=O)C3=C1 AFSDNFLWKVMVRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJXMQHAMYVHRX-CPCISQLKSA-N Ellagic acid Natural products OC1=C(O)[C@H]2OC(=O)c3cc(O)c(O)c4OC(=O)C(=C1)[C@H]2c34 ATJXMQHAMYVHRX-CPCISQLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002079 Ellagic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010015150 Erythema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001263 FEMA 3042 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005792 Geraniol Substances 0.000 description 1
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N Geraniol Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycyrrhetinsaeure Natural products C12C(=O)C=C3C4CC(C)(C(O)=O)CCC4(C)CCC3(C)C1(C)CCC1C2(C)CCC(O)C1(C)C MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000208690 Hamamelis Species 0.000 description 1
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical class OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000742075 Homo sapiens Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 27 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FAIXYKHYOGVFKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Kinetin Natural products N=1C=NC=2N=CNC=2C=1N(C)C1=CC=CO1 FAIXYKHYOGVFKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-N-acetyl-Cysteine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-arginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930064664 L-arginine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000014852 L-arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000000996 L-ascorbic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-cystine Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CSSC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSISHJJTAXXQAX-ZETCQYMHSA-N L-ergothioneine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)[C@H](C([O-])=O)CC1=CNC(=S)N1 SSISHJJTAXXQAX-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEASA-N L-homocysteine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCS FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L Malonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010654 Melissa officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BYBLEWFAAKGYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Miconazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1COC(C=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)CN1C=NC=C1 BYBLEWFAAKGYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021360 Myristic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myristic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSFABYLDRXJYID-VKHMYHEASA-N N-Methylserine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O PSFABYLDRXJYID-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUZRRICLUFMAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyltaurine Chemical compound CNCCS(O)(=O)=O SUZRRICLUFMAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRJGESKKUOMBCT-VQTJNVASSA-N N-acetylsphinganine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)NC(C)=O CRJGESKKUOMBCT-VQTJNVASSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSFABYLDRXJYID-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-DL-serine Natural products CNC(CO)C(O)=O PSFABYLDRXJYID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010075308 N-palmitoyl-seryl-seryl-asparaginyl-alanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WYWZRNAHINYAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Padimate O Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 WYWZRNAHINYAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002789 Panax ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RVSTWRHIGKXTLG-WCXIOVBPSA-N Pangamic acid Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C(N(C(C)C)C(C)C)C(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RVSTWRHIGKXTLG-WCXIOVBPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVSTWRHIGKXTLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pangamic acid Natural products CC(C)N(C(C)C)C(N(C(C)C)C(C)C)C(=O)OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RVSTWRHIGKXTLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N Penta-digallate-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000124853 Perilla frutescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003889 Piper guineense Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010063493 Premature ageing Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032038 Premature aging Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDSBZMRLPLPFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol alginate Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(C(O)=O)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)C(C(=O)OCC(C)O)O1 HDSBZMRLPLPFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100038673 Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 27 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004373 Pullulan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001218 Pullulan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JYVXNLLUYHCIIH-ZCFIWIBFSA-N R-mevalonolactone, (-)- Chemical compound C[C@@]1(O)CCOC(=O)C1 JYVXNLLUYHCIIH-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019774 Rice Bran oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000178231 Rosmarinus officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003500 Ruscus aculeatus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000453 Skin Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004288 Sodium dehydroacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N Sorbitan monopalmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONAIRGOTKJCYEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sucrose monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1(CO)OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 ONAIRGOTKJCYEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiamine Natural products CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007303 Thymus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002657 Thymus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-NWVFGJFESA-N Tretinoin Chemical compound OC(=O)/C=C(\C)/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-NWVFGJFESA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRADHMIOFJQKEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tri-2-ethylhexyl trimellitate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)C(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=C1 KRADHMIOFJQKEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930003448 Vitamin K Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000018936 Vitellaria paradoxa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001135917 Vitellaria paradoxa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004110 Zinc silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NCHJGQKLPRTMAO-XWVZOOPGSA-N [(2R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O NCHJGQKLPRTMAO-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N [14c]-nicotinamide Chemical compound N[14C](=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRRMRHKHTQRWMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(2-ethylhexanoyloxy)-2,2-bis(2-ethylhexanoyloxymethyl)propyl] 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C(CC)CCCC)(COC(=O)C(CC)CCCC)COC(=O)C(CC)CCCC DRRMRHKHTQRWMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOHTWBUKWQKKEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [6-(diethylamino)-6-hydroxy-7-oxo-7-phenylheptyl] benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(O)(N(CC)CC)CCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OOHTWBUKWQKKEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXDLGFMMQFNVLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[Na].[Ca] Chemical class [Na].[Na].[Ca] RXDLGFMMQFNVLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNKTZDSRQHMHLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[Si].[Si].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti] Chemical compound [Si].[Si].[Si].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti] GNKTZDSRQHMHLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylcholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004373 acetylcholine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004308 acetylcysteine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940023476 agar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004347 all-trans-retinol derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000458 allantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020224 almond Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940061720 alpha hydroxy acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001280 alpha hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940063656 aluminum chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002684 aminocaproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002298 aminohydroxybutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N arachidyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000271 arbutin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010045569 atelocollagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001716 benzalkonium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001950 benzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzocaine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYDRXTMLKJDRQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzododecinium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CYDRXTMLKJDRQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004365 benzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940111759 benzophenone-2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940079894 benzophenone-9 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFAFEJHONLMPQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Dimethylamino-aethan-alpha-sulfonsaeure Natural products CN(C)CCS(O)(=O)=O CFAFEJHONLMPQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940000635 beta-alanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HGKOWIQVWAQWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(16-methylheptadecyl) 2-hydroxybutanedioate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(O)C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C HGKOWIQVWAQWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXNRYSGJLQFHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1O WXNRYSGJLQFHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHQPFWCUOFWVKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) 2-[(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]propanedioate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)CC1=CC(OC)=C(O)C(OC)=C1 QHQPFWCUOFWVKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMNULTDOANGXRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) butanedioate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC WMNULTDOANGXRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEAYGXLRPMKZBP-KQGICBIGSA-N bis(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium;(e)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCNCCO.COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C(O)=O)C=C1 YEAYGXLRPMKZBP-KQGICBIGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisoctrizole Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=NN1C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)O)=C1O FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004203 carnitine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000963 caseinolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- YVPXVXANRNDGTA-VMPREFPWSA-N cepharantine Chemical compound C1C(C=C2)=CC=C2OC(=C2)C(OC)=CC=C2C[C@@H](C2=C3)N(C)CCC2=CC(OC)=C3OC2=C(OCO3)C3=CC3=C2[C@H]1N(C)CC3 YVPXVXANRNDGTA-VMPREFPWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940106189 ceramide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZVEQCJWYRWKARO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceramide Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(=O)NC(CO)C(O)C=CCCC=C(C)CCCCCCCCC ZVEQCJWYRWKARO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JIHMVMRETUQLFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium(3+);dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ce+3].[Ce+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O JIHMVMRETUQLFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940082500 cetostearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940074979 cetyl palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940119217 chamomile extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020221 chamomile extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001368 chlorogenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001926 citrus aurantium l. subsp. bergamia wright et arn. oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- FEZWOUWWJOYMLT-DSRCUDDDSA-M cobalt;[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2,7,1 Chemical compound [Co].[N-]([C@@H]1[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)\C2=C(C)/C([C@H](C\2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O FEZWOUWWJOYMLT-DSRCUDDDSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940071124 cocoyl glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000017471 coenzyme Q10 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003366 colagenolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003624 creatine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006046 creatine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- INSRQEMEVAMETL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)O INSRQEMEVAMETL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019258 dehydroacetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940061632 dehydroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JEQRBTDTEKWZBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dehydroacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=C(O)OC(C)=CC1=O JEQRBTDTEKWZBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGRHXDWITVMQBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dehydroacetic acid Natural products CC(=O)C1C(=O)OC(C)=CC1=O PGRHXDWITVMQBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010389 delta-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VUWPIBNKJSEYIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-benzylidenepropanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C(=O)OCC)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 VUWPIBNKJSEYIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001630 diethylamino hydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075557 diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940105984 diethylhexyl succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CNCC(C)O LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940090934 diphenylsiloxy phenyl trimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RLPQZSVUADVLBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;3-hydroxypropyl phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OCCCOP([O-])([O-])=O RLPQZSVUADVLBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QDCHWIWENYCPIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;4-hydroxy-5-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-5-sulfonatobenzoyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(OC)C=C1O QDCHWIWENYCPIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YVIGPQSYEAOLAD-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;dodecyl phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOP([O-])([O-])=O YVIGPQSYEAOLAD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-hydroxyproline Natural products OC1C[NH2+]C(C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000735 docosanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GLNKOQAOMVVBRU-QFIPXVFZSA-N dodecyl (2S)-6-amino-2-(hexanoylamino)hexanoate Chemical compound C(CCCCCCCCCCC)OC([C@@H](NC(CCCCC)=O)CCCCN)=O GLNKOQAOMVVBRU-QFIPXVFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLAHAXOYRFRPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DLAHAXOYRFRPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002852 ellagic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000004132 ellagic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003720 enoxolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UVCJGUGAGLDPAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ensulizole Chemical compound N1C2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C2N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 UVCJGUGAGLDPAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000655 ensulizole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940093497 ergothioneine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000321 erythema Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000004318 erythorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004756 ethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBZHHQOZZQEZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-[bis(2-hydroxypropyl)amino]benzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(CC(C)O)CC(C)O)C=C1 CBZHHQOZZQEZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940068171 ethyl hexyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010228 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004403 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004585 etidronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010642 eucalyptus oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044949 eucalyptus oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008524 evening primrose extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010475 evening primrose oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940089020 evening primrose oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001785 ferulic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-N ferulic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(\C=C\C(O)=O)=CC=C1O KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940114124 ferulic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferulic acid Natural products COC1=CC(C=CC(O)=O)=CC=C1O KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FODTZLFLDFKIQH-FSVGXZBPSA-N gamma-Oryzanol (TN) Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(\C=C\C(=O)O[C@@H]2C([C@@H]3CC[C@H]4[C@]5(C)CC[C@@H]([C@@]5(C)CC[C@@]54C[C@@]53CC2)[C@H](C)CCC=C(C)C)(C)C)=C1 FODTZLFLDFKIQH-FSVGXZBPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQGDEPYYFWUPGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-amino-beta-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound [NH3+]CC(O)CC([O-])=O YQGDEPYYFWUPGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940113087 geraniol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950006191 gluconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940108690 glucosyl hesperidin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000004554 glutamine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000013905 glycine and its sodium salt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002389 glycol salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004949 glycyrrhizic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019410 glycyrrhizin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PXDJXZJSCPSGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid hexadecyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PXDJXZJSCPSGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJNUECKWDBNFJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(CC)CCCC XJNUECKWDBNFJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002885 histidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001461 hydrolysable tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002591 hydroxyproline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-octadecanoic acid Natural products CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940026239 isoascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940074928 isopropyl myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075495 isopropyl palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NFIDBGJMFKNGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylmethylphenol Natural products CC(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1O NFIDBGJMFKNGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940119170 jojoba wax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001530 keratinolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QANMHLXAZMSUEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N kinetin Chemical compound N=1C=NC=2N=CNC=2C=1NCC1=CC=CO1 QANMHLXAZMSUEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001669 kinetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BEJNERDRQOWKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N kojic acid Chemical compound OCC1=CC(=O)C(O)=CO1 BEJNERDRQOWKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004705 kojic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WZNJWVWKTVETCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N kojic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CN1C=CC(=O)C(O)=C1 WZNJWVWKTVETCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000400 lauroyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940091554 lauryl peg-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003136 leucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000865 liniment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003511 macrogol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001525 mentha piperita l. herb oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001683 mentha spicata herb oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SOXAGEOHPCXXIO-DVOMOZLQSA-N menthyl anthranilate Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H]1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N SOXAGEOHPCXXIO-DVOMOZLQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002248 meradimate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004452 methionine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PVWXTVUZGJXFJQ-CCEZHUSRSA-N methyl (E)-4-methyl-3-phenyl-2-propan-2-ylpent-2-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(\C(C)C)=C(/C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 PVWXTVUZGJXFJQ-CCEZHUSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PABHEXWDYRTPBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-[2,5-di(propan-2-yl)phenyl]prop-2-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=CC1=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C1C(C)C PABHEXWDYRTPBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl undecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAARLWTXUUQFSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylellagic acid Natural products O1C(=O)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C3=C2C2=C1C(OC)=C(O)C=C2C(=O)O3 FAARLWTXUUQFSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940057061 mevalonolactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002509 miconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003641 microbiacidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124561 microbicide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002855 microbicide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular hydrogen;sodium Chemical compound [Na].[H][H] XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQTRYXKWNDRECO-HKBQPEDESA-N n-[(2s)-1-(dodecylamino)-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RQTRYXKWNDRECO-HKBQPEDESA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- VVGIYYKRAMHVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N newbouldiamide Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC VVGIYYKRAMHVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002814 niacins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- YZUUTMGDONTGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO YZUUTMGDONTGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)=O FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960002446 octanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940073665 octyldodecyl myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxybenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001173 oxybenzone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-hydroxyphenyl beta-D-alloside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001312 palmitoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940093441 palmitoyl oligopeptide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940055705 pangamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108700024047 pangamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019477 peppermint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N phylloquinone Natural products CC(C)CCCCC(C)CCC(C)CCCC(=CCC1=C(C)C(=O)c2ccccc2C1=O)C SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002826 placenta Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920003217 poly(methylsilsesquioxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012643 polycondensation polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010989 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001818 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940068977 polysorbate 20 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940113124 polysorbate 60 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940114930 potassium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MQOCIYICOGDBSG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;hexadecanoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O MQOCIYICOGDBSG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;octadecanoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PYJBVGYZXWPIKK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;tetradecanoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O PYJBVGYZXWPIKK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XATKDVHSLQMHSY-RMKNXTFCSA-N propan-2-yl (e)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C(=O)OC(C)C)C=C1 XATKDVHSLQMHSY-RMKNXTFCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010409 propane-1,2-diol alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000770 propane-1,2-diol alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093625 propylene glycol monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019423 pullulan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004172 pyridoxine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019171 pyridoxine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011764 pyridoxine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002207 retinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002330 retinoic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004492 retinoid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019192 riboflavin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008165 rice bran oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017709 saponins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001153 serine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000004400 serine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940057910 shea butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 201000000849 skin cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003885 sodium benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019259 sodium dehydroacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940079839 sodium dehydroacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940037001 sodium edetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940057950 sodium laureth sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045920 sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940074404 sodium succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium succinate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DSOWAKKSGYUMTF-GZOLSCHFSA-M sodium;(1e)-1-(6-methyl-2,4-dioxopyran-3-ylidene)ethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].C\C([O-])=C1/C(=O)OC(C)=CC1=O DSOWAKKSGYUMTF-GZOLSCHFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HYRLWUFWDYFEES-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-oxopyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)N1CCCC1=O HYRLWUFWDYFEES-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HWCHICTXVOMIIF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-(dodecylamino)propanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCNCCC([O-])=O HWCHICTXVOMIIF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KJCLYACXIWMFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;5-benzoyl-4-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KJCLYACXIWMFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011071 sorbitan monopalmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001570 sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940031953 sorbitan monopalmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940001941 soy protein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019710 soybean protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019721 spearmint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003410 sphingosines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940012831 stearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPLOVIFNBMNBPD-ATHMIXSHSA-N subtilin Chemical compound CC1SCC(NC2=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)CC)C(=O)NC(=C)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(O)=O)CSC(C)C2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C(=C/C)/NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C2NC(=O)CNC(=O)C3CCCN3C(=O)C(NC(=O)C3NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(=C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCCCN)NC(=O)C(N)CC=4C5=CC=CC=C5NC=4)CSC3)C(C)SC2)C(C)C)C(C)SC1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WPLOVIFNBMNBPD-ATHMIXSHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulisobenzone Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000368 sulisobenzone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N tannic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019157 thiamine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035024 thioglycerol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SHWIJIJNPFXOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiotaurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=S SHWIJIJNPFXOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008521 threonine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001585 thymus vulgaris Substances 0.000 description 1
- AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N tocofersolan Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940042585 tocopherol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002640 tocopherol group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019149 tocopherols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011731 tocotrienol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003802 tocotrienol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019148 tocotrienols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930191525 toonin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960000401 tranexamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N tranexamic acid Chemical compound NC[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1 GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-L-hydroxy-proline Natural products ON1CCCC1C(O)=O FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QURCVMIEKCOAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-isoferulic acid Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC(O)=O)C=C1O QURCVMIEKCOAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001727 tretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940052016 turmeric extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008513 turmeric extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020240 turmeric extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003669 ubiquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940096998 ursolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PLSAJKYPRJGMHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ursolic acid Natural products CC1CCC2(CCC3(C)C(C=CC4C5(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C5CCC34C)C2C1C)C(=O)O PLSAJKYPRJGMHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004295 valine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019168 vitamin K Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011712 vitamin K Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003721 vitamin K derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940046010 vitamin k Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XSMMCTCMFDWXIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc silicate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O XSMMCTCMFDWXIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019352 zinc silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LTBBHPKPFHCPTL-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;carbonotrithioate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[S-]C([S-])=S LTBBHPKPFHCPTL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002446 δ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、皮膚外用組成物、紫外線吸収剤の機能低下抑制用組成物及び紫外線吸収剤の機能低下抑制方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a composition for external use on the skin, a composition for suppressing the decrease in the function of the ultraviolet absorber, and a method for suppressing the decrease in the function of the ultraviolet absorber.
紫外線は、過度に浴びると皮膚に紅斑を惹起させ、急性の炎症反応を引き起こし、その後黒化をもたらして皮膚癌の原因の一つとなることが知られている。また、紫外線への長期暴露が皮膚の早期老化の原因となることも明らかになってきている。そのため、紫外線遮断効果の高い日焼け止め化粧料に対する要求は年々高まっている。 It is known that ultraviolet radiation causes erythema on the skin when exposed to excessive light, causing an acute inflammatory reaction, and then causes blackening to be one of the causes of skin cancer. It has also become clear that long-term exposure to ultraviolet light causes premature aging of the skin. For this reason, the demand for sunscreen cosmetics having a high ultraviolet blocking effect is increasing year by year.
上記日焼け止め化粧料には、皮膚への紫外線照射を遮断して高いSPF(Sun Protection Factor)値を得るために、紫外線吸収剤や紫外線散乱剤が配合されている。このような日焼け止め化粧料は、これらの紫外線吸収剤や紫外線散乱剤によって形成される塗膜で皮膚を覆うことにより、UVA及びUVBを吸収又は散乱させて皮膚に到達する紫外線量を抑制し、紫外線の害から皮膚を守ることを意図した化粧料である。 In the above-mentioned sunscreen cosmetics, in order to block UV irradiation on the skin to obtain a high SPF (Sun Protection Factor) value, a UV absorber and a UV scattering agent are blended. Such a sunscreen cosmetic suppresses the amount of UV rays reaching the skin by absorbing or scattering UVA and UVB by covering the skin with a coating film formed of these UV absorbers and UV scattering agents. A cosmetic intended to protect the skin from the harmful effects of ultraviolet light.
上記紫外線吸収剤は、光エネルギーを吸収することによって紫外線を遮蔽するものであるが、紫外線の影響により、紫外線吸収剤自体が分解することも知られている。そこで、紫外線吸収剤の光安定性を向上させることにより、より長時間にわたって、日焼け止め効果が持続する日焼け止め化粧料が求められている。そこで、紫外線吸収剤の光安定性を向上させるための方法としては、日焼け止め剤をカプセル化する方法(特許文献1参照)、紫外線吸収剤を特定の樹脂に分散させて所定の粒子径を持つ複合粒子とする方法(特許文献2参照)などが知られている。しかし、これら従来の方法では、まだ十分に紫外線吸収剤の光安定性を向上させることができない。 The above-mentioned ultraviolet absorber blocks ultraviolet light by absorbing light energy, but it is also known that the ultraviolet absorber itself is decomposed by the influence of ultraviolet light. Therefore, there is a need for a sunscreen cosmetic that lasts for a longer period of time by improving the light stability of the ultraviolet light absorber. Therefore, as a method for improving the light stability of the ultraviolet absorber, there is a method of encapsulating a sunscreen (refer to Patent Document 1), and the ultraviolet absorber is dispersed in a specific resin to have a predetermined particle diameter. A method of forming composite particles (see Patent Document 2) and the like are known. However, these conventional methods still can not sufficiently improve the light stability of the ultraviolet absorber.
本発明は、かかる状況に鑑みてなされたものであり、紫外線遮断効果に優れ、その効果が長時間持続する、新しいタイプの皮膚外用組成物を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a new type of composition for external use on the skin, which is excellent in the ultraviolet blocking effect and lasts for a long time.
本発明者らは、上記の課題を解決するために鋭意研究した結果、紫外線吸収剤と共に、
ポリアミド−3、ポリアミド−8、エチルセルロース及びアミノ酸系油ゲル化剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種の成分、並びに多価アルコールを配合することで、紫外線吸収剤の光安定性を向上させ、さらに耐水性にも優れ、二次付着も起こり難い新しいタイプの皮膚外用組成物が得られることを見出した。すなわち、本発明の要旨は以下のとおりである。
As a result of intensive research to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors found that, together with the ultraviolet absorber,
By compounding at least one component selected from the group consisting of polyamide-3, polyamide-8, ethylcellulose and an amino acid-based oil gelling agent, and a polyhydric alcohol, the light stability of the ultraviolet absorber is improved, Furthermore, it has been found that a new type of external composition for skin application can be obtained which is excellent in water resistance and in which secondary adhesion hardly occurs. That is, the gist of the present invention is as follows.
[1](A)紫外線吸収剤、(B)ポリアミド−3、ポリアミド−8、エチルセルロース及びアミノ酸系油ゲル化剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種の成分、並びに(C)多価アルコール
を含有する皮膚外用組成物。
[2](A)紫外線吸収剤が、油溶性紫外線吸収剤である、[1]に記載の皮膚外用組成物。
[3](A)紫外線吸収剤が、メトキシケイ皮酸エチルヘキシル、ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシル、ビスエチルヘキシルオキシフェノールメトキシフェニルトリアジン、エチルヘキシルトリアゾン、オクトクリレン、ポリシリコーン−15、ジメトキシベンジリデンジオキソイミダゾリジンプロピオン酸エチルヘキシル、及びt−ブチルメトキシジベンゾイルメタンからなる群より選択される少なくとも1種である、[1]又は[2]に記載の皮膚外用組成物。
[4](C)多価アルコールが、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、グリセリン、ジグリセリン、1,2−ペンタンジオール、1,2−ヘキサンジオール、1,3−プロピレングリコール、1,3−ブタンジオールからなる群より選択される少なくとも1種である、[1]から[3]のいずれかに記載の皮膚外用組成物。
[5]ポリアミド−3、ポリアミド−8、エチルセルロース及びアミノ酸系油ゲル化剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種の成分と、多価アルコールとを含む、紫外線吸収剤の機能低下抑制用組成物。
[6]ポリアミド−3、ポリアミド−8、エチルセルロース及びアミノ酸系油ゲル化剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種の成分と、多価アルコールとを用いる、紫外線吸収剤の機能低下抑制方法。
[1] At least one component selected from the group consisting of (A) UV absorber, (B) polyamide-3, polyamide-8, ethyl cellulose and amino acid-based oil gelling agent, and (C) polyhydric alcohol Skin external composition containing.
[2] The skin care composition according to [1], wherein the (A) UV absorber is an oil-soluble UV absorber.
[3] (A) A UV absorber is ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, hexyl diethylaminohydroxybenzoylbenzoate, bisethylhexyl oxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine, ethylhexyl triazone, octocrylene, polysilicone-15, dimethoxybenzylidene dioxoimidazolidine propionone The skin care composition according to [1] or [2], which is at least one selected from the group consisting of ethylhexyl acid and t-butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane.
[4] (C) Polyhydric alcohol is propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, glycerin, diglycerin, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,3-propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol The skin care composition according to any one of [1] to [3], which is at least one selected from the group consisting of
[5] A composition for suppressing functional deterioration of a UV absorber, which comprises at least one component selected from the group consisting of polyamide-3, polyamide-8, ethylcellulose and an amino acid-based oil gelling agent, and a polyhydric alcohol .
[6] A method for suppressing the decrease in function of a UV absorber, which comprises at least one component selected from the group consisting of polyamide-3, polyamide-8, ethylcellulose and an amino acid-based oil gelling agent, and a polyhydric alcohol.
本発明によれば、紫外線吸収剤と共に、ポリアミド−3、ポリアミド−8、エチルセルロース及びアミノ酸系油ゲル化剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種、並びに多価アルコールを配合することで、紫外線遮断効果に優れ、その効果が長時間持続し、かつ白残りや白浮きを起こすことがない、新しいタイプの皮膚外用組成物を提供することができる。さらに、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、耐水性に優れると共に、二次付着による紫外線吸収能の低下も起こしにくいという効果も奏する。 According to the present invention, it is possible to block ultraviolet light by compounding at least one member selected from the group consisting of polyamide-3, polyamide-8, ethyl cellulose and an amino acid-based oil gelling agent together with the ultraviolet light absorber, and a polyhydric alcohol. It is possible to provide a new type of external composition for skin which is excellent in effect, lasts for a long time, and does not cause white residue or whitening. Furthermore, the composition for external use on the skin of the present invention is excellent in water resistance, and also exhibits the effect of being less likely to cause a decrease in the ultraviolet absorptivity due to secondary adhesion.
以下、本発明について詳細に説明する。なお、本明細書中で使用される用語は、特に言及しない限り、当該技術分野で通常用いられる意味で解釈される。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. The terms used in the present specification are interpreted in the meaning commonly used in the art unless otherwise stated.
[皮膚外用組成物]
本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、(A)紫外線吸収剤、(B)ポリアミド−3、ポリアミド−8、エチルセルロース及びアミノ酸系油ゲル化剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種の成分、並びに(C)多価アルコールを含有する。さらに、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、その他の成分を含んでもよい。以下に各成分について詳細に説明する。
[Skin composition for external use]
The skin care composition of the present invention comprises at least one component selected from the group consisting of (A) UV absorber, (B) polyamide-3, polyamide-8, ethylcellulose and an amino acid-based oil gelling agent, and C) contains polyhydric alcohol. Furthermore, the skin care composition of the present invention may contain other components as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Each component will be described in detail below.
<(A)紫外線吸収剤>
(A)紫外線吸収剤とは、紫外線を吸収して熱、振動、蛍光、ラジカル等に変換し、皮膚を保護するような機能を有する化合物をいい、例えばケイ皮酸誘導体、ベンザルマロナート誘導体、トリアジン誘導体、ジベンゾイルメタン誘導体、安息香酸誘導体、サリチル酸誘導体、ベンゾフェノン誘導体、ベンジリデンショウノウ誘導体、フェニルベンゾイルイミダゾール誘導体、アントラニル誘導体、イミダゾリジン誘導体等の有機紫外線吸収剤が挙げられる。紫外線吸収剤は、1種を単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
<(A) UV absorber>
(A) A UV absorber is a compound having a function of absorbing UV light and converting it into heat, vibration, fluorescence, radicals, etc. and protecting the skin, for example, cinnamic acid derivatives, benzalmalonate derivatives And organic ultraviolet absorbers such as triazine derivatives, dibenzoylmethane derivatives, benzoic acid derivatives, salicylic acid derivatives, benzophenone derivatives, benzylidene camphor derivatives, phenylbenzoylimidazole derivatives, anthranyl derivatives, imidazolidine derivatives and the like. The ultraviolet absorbers can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
ケイ皮酸誘導体としては、例えばメトキシケイ皮酸エチルヘキシル(ユビナールMC80、ユビナールMC80N、BASFジャパン社;パルソールMCX、DSMニュートリションジャパン社等)、メトキシケイ皮酸イソアミル(ネオヘリパンTS、ハーマンアンドレイマー社等)、α−シアノ−β−フェニルケイ皮酸2−エチルヘキシル(別名:オクトクリレン、パルソール340、DSMニュートリションジャパン社等)、メトキシケイ皮酸イソプロピル、シノキサート、DEAメトキシシンナマート、メチルケイ皮酸ジイソプロピル、トリメトキシケイ皮酸メチルビス(トリメチルシメキシ)シリルイソペンチル、2,5−ジイソプロピルケイ皮酸メチル、ジパラメトキシケイ皮酸モノ−2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル等が挙げられる。 Examples of cinnamic acid derivatives include ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate (Yubinal MC80, Yubinal MC80N, BASF Japan Ltd .; Parsol MCX, DSM Nutrition Japan Ltd., etc.), methoxy cinnamate isoamyl (Neohelipan TS, Herman Andreimer etc.), 2-ethylhexyl α-cyano-β-phenylcinnamate (alias: octocrylene, Parsol 340, DSM Nutrition Japan Inc., etc.), isopropyl methoxycinnamate, sinoxato, DEA methoxycinnamate, diisopropyl methylcinnamate, trimethoxycinnamate Methyl bis (trimethylsimexyl) silyl isopentyl, methyl 2,5-diisopropylcinnamate, glyceryl mono-2-ethylhexanoate di-p-methoxycinnamate, etc. Ru.
ベンザルマロナート誘導体としては、例えばポリシリコーン−15(別名:ジメチコジエチルベンザルマロネート、パルソールSLX、DSMニュートリションジャパン社等)が挙げられる。 Examples of benzalmalonate derivatives include poly-silicone-15 (alias: dimethic acid diethyl benzalmalonate, Parsol SLX, DSM Nutrition Japan, etc.).
トリアジン誘導体としては、例えばビスエチルヘキシルオキシフェノールメトキシフェニルトリアジン(2,4−ビス−[{4−(2−エチルヘキシルオキシ)−2−ヒドロキシ}−フェニル]−6−(4−メトキシフェニル)−1,3,5−トリアジン)(チノソルブS、BASFジャパン社等)、2,2’−メチレンビス(6−(2H−ベンゾトリアゾール−2−イル)−4−(1,1,3,3−テトラメチルブチル)フェノール(チノソルブM、BASFジャパン社等)、エチルヘキシルトリアゾン(2,4,6−トリス[4−(2−エチルヘキシルオキシカルボニル)アニリノ]−1,3,5−トリアジン)(ユビナールT150、BASFジャパン社等)、ジエチルヘキシルブタミドトリアゾリン(ユバソーブHEB、シグマ3V社等)等が挙げられる。 As the triazine derivative, for example, bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine (2,4-bis-[{4- (2-ethylhexyloxy) -2-hydroxy} -phenyl] -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1, 3,5-triazine) (tynosorb S, BASF Japan Ltd., etc.), 2,2'-methylenebis (6- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -4- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) ) Phenol (Chinosorb M, BASF Japan Ltd., etc.), Ethyl hexyl triazone (2,4,6-tris [4- (2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl) anilino] -1,3,5-triazine) (Uvinal T150, BASF Japan Etc.), Diethylhexylbutamide triazoline (Uvasorb HEB, Sigma 3V Etc.) and the like.
ジベンゾイルメタン誘導体としては、例えばt−ブチルメトキシジベンゾイルメタン(別名:4−tert−ブチル−4’−メトキシジベンゾイルメタン、パルソール1789、DSMニュートリションジャパン社等)、4−イソプロピルジベンゾイルメタン(ユーソレックス8020、メルク社等)等が挙げられる。 Examples of dibenzoylmethane derivatives include t-butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane (alias: 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane, Parsol 1789, DSM Nutrition Japan, etc.), 4-isopropyldibenzoylmethane (e.g. Solex 8020, Merck and the like) and the like.
安息香酸誘導体としては、例えばジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシル(ユビナールAプラス、BASFジャパン社等)、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸アミル、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸2−エチルヘキシル、パラアミノ安息香酸(PABA)、グリセリルPABA、エチルPABA、エチル−ジヒドロキシプロピルPABA、エチルヘキシル−ジメチルPABA等が挙げられる。 Examples of benzoic acid derivatives include hexyl diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl benzoate (Yubinal A plus, BASF Japan Ltd., etc.), amyl paradimethylaminobenzoate, 2-ethylhexyl paradimethylaminobenzoate, paraaminobenzoic acid (PABA), glyceryl PABA, Ethyl PABA, ethyl-dihydroxypropyl PABA, ethylhexyl-dimethyl PABA and the like can be mentioned.
サリチル酸誘導体としては、例えばサリチル酸ホモメンチル(パルソールHMS、DSMニュートリションジャパン社等)、エチルヘキシルサリチラート(ネオヘリオパンOS、ハーマンアンドレイマー社等)、ジプロピレングリコールサリチラート(ディピサル、スケル社)、TEAサリチラート(ネオヘリオパンTS、ハーマンアンドレイマー社等)、サリチル酸エチレングリコール等が挙げられる。 Examples of salicylic acid derivatives include homomentyl salicylate (Parsol HMS, DSM Nutrition Japan Ltd., etc.), ethylhexyl salicylate (Neoheliopan OS, Herman Andreimer etc.), dipropylene glycol salicylate (Dipisal, Skell), TEA salicylate Neo Heliopan TS, Herman Andremer, etc.), ethylene glycol salicylate, etc. may be mentioned.
ベンゾフェノン誘導体としては、例えばベンゾフェノン−1(ユビナール400、BASFジャパン社等)、ベンゾフェノン−2(ユビナールD50、BASFジャパン社等)、ベンゾフェノン−3(ユビナールM40、BASFジャパン社等)、ベンゾフェノン−4(ユビナールMS40、BASFジャパン社等)、ベンゾフェノン−5(ヘリソーブ11、ノルクアイ社等)、ベンゾフェノン−8(スペクトラソーブ、アメリカン・シアナミド社等)、ベンゾフェノン−9(ユビナールDS49、BASFジャパン社等)等が挙げられる。 Examples of benzophenone derivatives include benzophenone-1 (Yubinal 400, BASF Japan Ltd., etc.), benzophenone-2 (Yubinal D50, BASF Japan Ltd., etc.), benzophenone-3 (Yubinal M40, BASF Japan Ltd., etc.), benzophenone-4 (Yubinal MS40, BASF Japan Ltd., etc., benzophenone-5 (Helisorb 11, Norquei etc), benzophenone-8 (Spectrasorb, American Cyanamid etc), benzophenone-9 (Uvinal DS49, BASF Japan Ltd etc.), etc. .
ベンジリデンショウノウ誘導体としては、例えば3−ベンジリデンショウノウ(メギゾリルSD、シメックス社等)、ベンジリデンショウノウスルホン酸(メギゾリルSL、シメックス社等)、メト硫酸ショウノウベンザルコニウム(メギゾリルSO、シメックス社等)、テレフタリリデンジショウノウスルホン酸(メギゾリルSX、シメックス社等)、ポリアクリルアミドメチルベンジリデンショウノウ(メギゾリルSW、シメックス社等)等が挙げられる。 Examples of benzylidene camphor derivatives include, for example, 3-benzylidene camphor (Megizolyl SD, Cimex, etc.), benzylidene camphor sulfonic acid (Megizolyl SL, Cimex, etc.), methanosulfate camphor benzalkonium (Megizolyl SO, Cimex, etc.), terephthalate Examples thereof include arylidenedicamphorsulfonic acid (Megizolyl SX, Symex Co., Ltd., etc.), polyacrylamide methyl benzylidene camphor (Megizolyl SW, Symex Co., Ltd., etc.), and the like.
フェニルベンゾイルイミダゾール誘導体としては、例えばフェニルベンズイミダゾールスルホン酸(パルソールHS、DSMニュートリションジャパン社等)、フェニルジベンゾイミダゾールテトラスルホン酸二ナトリウム(ネオヘリオパンAP、ハーマンアンドレイマー社等)等が挙げられる。 Examples of phenyl benzoyl imidazole derivatives include phenyl benzimidazole sulfonic acid (Palsol HS, DSM Nutrition Japan, etc.), and disodium phenyl dibenzimidazole tetrasulfonate (neoheliopan AP, Herman Andreimer, etc.).
アントラニル誘導体としては、例えばアントラニル酸メンチル等が挙げられる。 Examples of anthranyl derivatives include menthyl anthranilate and the like.
イミダゾリジン誘導体としては、例えばジメトキシベンジリデンジオキソイミダゾリジンプロピオン酸エチルヘキシル(別名;ジメトキシベンジリデンオキソイミダゾリジンプロピオン酸2−エチルヘキシル)等が挙げられる。 Examples of the imidazolidine derivative include ethylhexyl dimethoxybenzylidene dioxoimidazolidine propionate (alias: 2-ethylhexyl dimethoxybenzylidene oxoimidazolidine propionate) and the like.
(A)紫外線吸収剤としては、後述する(B)成分及び(C)成分を配合することによって光安定性が顕著に向上するという観点から、ケイ皮酸誘導体、ベンザルマロナート誘導体、トリアジン誘導体、ジベンゾイルメタン誘導体、安息香酸誘導体が好ましく、中でも、油溶性紫外線吸収剤がより好ましく、メトキシケイ皮酸エチルヘキシル、ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシル、ビスエチルヘキシルオキシフェノールメトキシフェニルトリアジン、エチルヘキシルトリアゾン、オクトクリレン、ポリシリコーン−15、ジメトキシベンジリデンジオキソイミダゾリジンプロピオン酸エチルヘキシル、及びt−ブチルメトキシジベンゾイルメタンがさらに好ましく、メトキシケイ皮酸エチルヘキシルが特に好ましい。 From the viewpoint that the light stability is remarkably improved by blending the component (B) and the component (C) described later as the ultraviolet absorber (A), a cinnamic acid derivative, a benzalmalonate derivative, a triazine derivative , Dibenzoylmethane derivatives and benzoic acid derivatives are preferable, and oil-soluble ultraviolet absorbers are more preferable, among which ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, diethylaminohydroxybenzoylhexyl benzoate, bisethylhexyl oxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine, ethylhexyl triazone, octocrylene, Polysilicone-15, ethylhexyl dimethoxybenzylidene dioxoimidazolidine propionate, and t-butyl methoxy dibenzoylmethane are more preferred, and ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate is particularly preferred.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物中の(A)紫外線吸収剤の含有量は、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して、0.01重量%以上30重量%以下が好ましく、0.05重量%以上25重量%以下がより好ましく、0.1重量%以上20重量%以下がさらに好ましい。(A)紫外線吸収剤の含有量が上記数値範囲であれば、皮膚外用組成物による紫外線遮断効果が十分に得られる。 The content of the (A) ultraviolet absorber in the composition for external use on skin of the present invention is preferably 0.01% by weight to 30% by weight, and more preferably 0.05% to 25% by weight, with respect to the total amount of the composition for external use on skin. % Or less is more preferable, and 0.1% by weight or more and 20% by weight or less is more preferable. (A) If the content of the ultraviolet absorber is in the above-mentioned numerical range, the ultraviolet blocking effect by the composition for external use on the skin can be sufficiently obtained.
<(B)ポリアミド−3、ポリアミド−8、エチルセルロース及びアミノ酸系油ゲル化剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種の成分>
(B)成分は、後述する(C)成分と共に、(A)紫外線吸収剤を含む皮膚外用組成物に配合することにより、(A)紫外線吸収剤の光安定性を顕著に向上させることができる成分である。なお、(B)成分は一般的には、増粘剤、被膜形成剤等として使用される成分である。(B)成分は、1種を単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
<(B) At least one component selected from the group consisting of polyamide-3, polyamide-8, ethylcellulose and an amino acid-based oil gelling agent>
The component (B) can significantly improve the light stability of the (A) ultraviolet absorber by blending it with the component (C) to be described later and the composition for external use on the skin containing the (A) ultraviolet absorber. It is an ingredient. Component (B) is a component generally used as a thickener, a film-forming agent and the like. The component (B) can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
(ポリアミド−3;Polyamide−3)
ポリアミド−3は、ジリノール酸、エチレンジアミンとポリプロピレングリコールジアミンを縮合させて得られる共重合体の両末端をPEG/PPG−32/10アミノプロピルメチルエーテルでブロックしたものである。これらの市販品としては、例えば、OleoCraft MP−30、OleoCraft HP−31、OleoCraft MP−32(以上、CRODA社製)等が挙げられる。
(Polyamide-3; Polyamide-3)
Polyamide-3 is obtained by blocking both ends of a copolymer obtained by condensing dilinoleic acid, ethylene diamine and polypropylene glycol diamine with PEG / PPG-32 / 10 aminopropyl methyl ether. As these commercial items, OleoCraft MP-30, OleoCraft HP-31, OleoCraft MP-32 (above, CRODA company make) etc. are mentioned, for example.
(ポリアミド−8;Polyamide−8)
ポリアミド−8は、エチレンジアミン、ネオペンチルグリコールと水添ダイマージリノール酸の共重合体の末端をステアリルアルコールでブロックしたものである。これらの市販品としては、例えば、OleoCraft LP−20(CRODA社製)等が挙げられる。
(Polyamide-8; Polyamide-8)
Polyamide-8 is obtained by blocking the end of a copolymer of ethylene diamine, neopentyl glycol and hydrogenated dimer dilinoleic acid with stearyl alcohol. As these commercial items, OleoCraft LP-20 (made by CRODA) etc. are mentioned, for example.
(エチルセルロース)
エチルセルロースは、β−グルコースが縮合重合したセルロースのグルコース単位のヒドロキシル基の一部又は全部をエチルエーテルに置換したものである。これらの市販品としては、例えば、ETHOCEL Standard 7 Premium、ETHOCEL Standard 10 Premium、ETHOCEL Standard 45 Premium、ETHOCEL Standard 100 Premium(The Dow Chemical Company社製)等が挙げられる。
(Ethyl cellulose)
Ethyl cellulose is one in which part or all of the hydroxyl groups of glucose units of cellulose obtained by condensation polymerization of β-glucose are replaced with ethyl ether. Examples of these commercial products include ETHOCEL Standard 7 Premium, ETHOCEL Standard 10 Premium, ETHOCEL Standard 45 Premium, ETHOCEL Standard 100 Premium (manufactured by The Dow Chemical Company), and the like.
(アミノ酸系油ゲル化剤)
アミノ酸系油ゲル化剤は、N−アシルアミノ酸のアミド、エステル、アミン塩などの誘導体であり、例えば、ジブチルラウロイルグルタミド、ジブチルエチルヘキサノイルグルタミド、ラウロイルグルタミン酸ステアリルアミド、ジカプロイルリジンラウリルアミド、ジカプロイルリジンラウリルアミン塩、ジカプロイルリジンラウリルエステル、ラウロイルフェニルアラニンラウリルアミド等が挙げられる。これらのうち、本発明の効果の観点から、ジブチルラウロイルグルタミド、ジブチルエチルヘキサノイルグルタミドが好ましい。これらの市販品としては、例えば、GP−1、EB−21(味の素ヘルシーサプライ社製)等が挙げられる。
(Amino acid based oil gelling agent)
Amino acid-based oil gelling agents are derivatives such as amides, esters and amine salts of N-acyl amino acids, and examples thereof include dibutyl lauroyl glutamide, dibutyl ethyl hexanoyl glutamide, lauroyl glutamic acid stearyl amide, dicaproyl lysine lauryl amide Dicaproyl lysine lauryl salt, di caproyl lysine lauryl ester, lauroyl phenylalanine lauryl amide and the like. Among these, dibutyl lauroyl glutamide and dibutyl ethyl hexanoyl glutamide are preferable from the viewpoint of the effect of the present invention. As these commercial items, GP-1, EB-21 (made by Ajinomoto Healthy Supply company) etc. are mentioned, for example.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物が含有する(B)成分としては、ポリアミド−3、ポリアミド−8、エチルセルロース、ジブチルラウロイルグルタミドがより好ましく、ポリアミド−3、ポリアミド−8、エチルセルロースがさらに好ましく、ポリアミド−8が特に好ましい。 The component (B) contained in the composition for external use on the skin of the present invention is preferably polyamide-3, polyamide-8, ethylcellulose or dibutyl lauroyl glutamide, more preferably polyamide-3, polyamide-8 or ethylcellulose, and polyamide- 8 is particularly preferred.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物中の(B)成分の含有量は、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して、0.01重量%以上30重量%以下が好ましく、0.05重量%以上25重量%以下がより好ましく、0.1重量%以上20重量%以下がさらに好ましい。(B)成分の含有量が上記数値範囲であれば、後述する(C)成分と共に、皮膚外用組成物中の(A)紫外線吸収剤の光安定性の顕著な向上効果を奏する。 The content of the component (B) in the external composition for skin of the present invention is preferably 0.01% by weight or more and 30% by weight or less, and more preferably 0.05% by weight or more and 25% by weight based on the total amount of the external composition for skin The following are more preferable, and 0.1 weight% or more and 20 weight% or less are more preferable. When the content of the component (B) is in the above-mentioned numerical range, the light stability of the ultraviolet absorber (A) in the composition for external use on the skin can be significantly improved together with the component (C) described later.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物が含有する(A)紫外線吸収剤と(B)成分との比は、(A)紫外線吸収剤(重量%)に対する(B)成分(重量%)の割合が、1/50〜10であり、1/20〜5であることが好ましく、1/10〜3であることがより好ましく、1/5〜1.5であることがさらに好ましい。 The ratio of the component (B) (% by weight) to the component (A) UV absorber (% by weight) is 1 for the ratio of (A) UV absorber to (B) component contained in the composition for external use on skin of the present invention. / 50 to 10, preferably 1/20 to 5, more preferably 1/10 to 3, and still more preferably 1/5 to 1.5.
<(C)多価アルコール>
(C)多価アルコールは、上述した(B)成分と共に、(A)紫外線吸収剤を含む皮膚外用組成物に配合することにより、(A)紫外線吸収剤の光安定性を向上させることができる成分である。(C)多価アルコールは、1種を単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
<(C) Polyhydric alcohol>
The light stability of the (A) ultraviolet absorber can be improved by blending the (C) polyhydric alcohol together with the component (B) described above into the skin care composition containing the (A) ultraviolet absorber. It is an ingredient. (C) Polyhydric alcohol can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
(C)多価アルコールとしては、炭素数2〜10のものが好ましく、例えば、グリセリン、ジグリセリン、トリグリセリン、プロピレングリコール、1,3−プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、1,3−ブタンジオール(1、3−ブチレングリコール)、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、イソプレングリコール、ソルビトール、キシリトール、エリスリトール、マンニトール、1,2−ペンタンジオール、1,2−ヘキサンジオール、オクタンジオール、デカンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール等が挙げられる。 (C) The polyhydric alcohol preferably has 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include glycerin, diglycerin, triglycerin, propylene glycol, 1,3-propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and 1,3-butanediol ( 1,3-butylene glycol), ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, isoprene glycol, sorbitol, xylitol, erythritol, erythritol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, octanediol, decanediol, neopentyl glycol etc. Be
これらの中でも、本発明の効果の観点から、グリセリン、ジグリセリン、トリグリセリン、プロピレングリコール、1,3−プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、1,3−ブタンジオール、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、イソプレングリコール、ソルビトール、キシリトール、エリスリトール、マンニトール、1,2−ペンタンジオール、1,2−ヘキサンジオール、オクタンジオールが好ましく、グリセリン、プロピレングリコール、1,3−プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、1,2−ヘキサンジオールがより好ましい。 Among these, glycerin, diglycerin, triglycerin, propylene glycol, 1,3-propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, isoprene glycol, sorbitol from the viewpoint of the effect of the present invention , Xylitol, erythritol, mannitol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol and octanediol are preferable, and glycerin, propylene glycol, 1,3-propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol and 1,2-hexanediol are more preferable. preferable.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物中の(C)成分の含有量は、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して、0.01重量%以上30重量%以下が好ましく、0.05重量%以上20重量%以下がより好ましく、0.1重量%以上15重量%以下がさらに好ましい。(C)成分の含有量が上記数値範囲であれば、上述した(B)成分と共に、皮膚外用組成物中の(A)紫外線吸収剤の光安定性の向上効果を奏する。 The content of the component (C) in the external composition for skin of the present invention is preferably 0.01% by weight to 30% by weight, and more preferably 0.05% by weight to 20% by weight, with respect to the total amount of the external composition for skin The following are more preferable, and 0.1 weight% or more and 15 weight% or less are more preferable. When the content of the component (C) is in the above-mentioned numerical range, the effect of improving the light stability of the ultraviolet absorber (A) in the composition for external use to the skin is exhibited together with the component (B) described above.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物が含有する(A)紫外線吸収剤と(C)成分との比は、(A)紫外線吸収剤(重量%)に対する(C)成分(重量%)の割合が、1/50〜20であり、1/20〜10であることが好ましく、1/15〜5であることがより好ましく、1/10〜1であることがさらに好ましい。 The ratio of the component (C) (% by weight) to the component (A) UV absorber (% by weight) is 1 for the ratio of (A) UV absorber to (C) component contained in the composition for external use on skin of the present invention. / 50 to 20, preferably 1/2 to 10, more preferably 1/15 to 5, and still more preferably 1/10 to 1/50.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物が含有する(B)成分と(C)成分との比は、(B)成分(重量%)に対する(C)成分(重量%)の割合が、1/50〜20であり、1/20〜10であることが好ましく、1/15〜5であることがより好ましく、1/5〜2.5であることがさらに好ましい。 The ratio of component (B) to component (C) contained in the composition for external use on the skin of the present invention is such that the ratio of component (C) (wt%) to component (B) (wt%) is 1/50 to 20 And preferably 1/20 to 10, more preferably 1/15 to 5, and still more preferably 1/5 to 2.5.
<その他の成分>
本発明の皮膚外用組成物が含む任意成分としては、例えば、美白有効成分、ターンオーバー促進剤、抗糖化成分、抗酸化成分、老化防止成分、抗炎症剤、清涼化剤、殺菌剤、ビタミン類、有機酸、保湿成分、スクラブ剤、紫外線散乱成分、収斂成分、ペプチド又はその誘導体、アミノ酸又はその誘導体、洗浄成分、角質柔軟成分、細胞賦活化成分、血行促進作用成分等が挙げられる。なお、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、これらの成分は、それぞれ1種単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を併用してもよい。
<Other ingredients>
Examples of optional ingredients contained in the composition for external use on the skin of the present invention include an active whitening ingredient, a turnover accelerator, an anti-glycation ingredient, an anti-oxidant ingredient, an anti-aging ingredient, an anti-inflammatory agent, a refreshing agent, a microbicide, and vitamins. Organic acid, moisturizing component, scrub agent, ultraviolet light scattering component, astringent component, peptide or derivative thereof, amino acid or derivative thereof, amino acid or derivative thereof, cleansing component, keratin soft component, cell activating component, circulation promoting component and the like. In the skin care composition of the present invention, these components may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
上記美白有効成分としては、例えば、トコフェロール、ビタミンC及びその誘導体、アルブチン、コウジ酸、プラセンタ、エラグ酸、ニコチン酸アミド、トラネキサム酸及びその誘導体、ハイドロキノン、ルシノール(登録商標)、4−メトキシサリチル酸カリウム塩、リノール酸及びその誘導体、等が挙げられる。 Examples of the whitening active ingredients include tocopherol, vitamin C and derivatives thereof, arbutin, kojic acid, placenta, ellagic acid, nicotinamide, tranexamic acid and derivatives thereof, hydroquinone, Lucinol (registered trademark), potassium 4-methoxysalicylic acid Salts, linoleic acid and derivatives thereof, and the like.
上記ターンオーバー促進剤としては、例えば、後述するビタミン類、角質柔軟成分、細胞賦活化成分、血行促進成分等が挙げられる。 Examples of the above-mentioned turnover promoting agent include vitamins to be described later, keratin softness component, cell activation component, blood circulation promoting component and the like.
上記抗糖化成分としては、例えば、ブドレジャアキシラリス葉エキス等の植物エキス、月見草油、アムラーの果実、果汁又はそれらの抽出物、L−アルギニン、L−リジン、加水分解カゼイン、加水分解性タンニン、カルノシン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the above-mentioned anti-glycation component include plant extracts such as budgera akisilalis leaf extract, evening primrose oil, fruits of Amlar, fruit juice or extracts thereof, L-arginine, L-lysine, hydrolyzed casein, hydrolyzable tannin , Carnosine and the like.
上記抗酸化成分としては、例えば、植物(例えば、ブドウ、オタネニンジン、及びコンフリー等)に由来する成分;プロアントシアニジン、トコフェロール及びその誘導体、アスコルビン酸及びその誘導体、へスペリジン及びその誘導体、エルゴチオネイン、亜硫酸水素ナトリウム、エリソルビン酸及びその塩、フラボノイド、グルタチオン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the above antioxidant component include components derived from plants (eg, grape, ginseng, comfrey etc.); proanthocyanidin, tocopherol and derivatives thereof, ascorbic acid and derivatives thereof, hesperidin and derivatives thereof, ergothioneine, sulfite Examples include sodium hydrogen, erythorbic acid and its salts, flavonoids, glutathione and the like.
上記老化防止成分としては、例えば、加水分解大豆タンパク、レチノイド(レチノール及びその誘導体、レチノイン酸、及びレチナール等)、パンガミン酸、カイネチン、ウルソール酸、ウコンエキス、スフィンゴシン誘導体、ケイ素、ケイ酸、N−メチル−L−セリン、メバロノラクトン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the antiaging component include hydrolyzed soybean protein, retinoid (retinol and derivatives thereof, retinoic acid, and retinal and the like), pangamic acid, kinetin, ursolic acid, turmeric extract, sphingosine derivative, silicon, silicic acid, N- Methyl-L-serine, mevalonolactone and the like can be mentioned.
上記抗炎症剤としては、例えば、アラントイン及びその誘導体、グリチルレチン酸及びその誘導体、グリチルリチン酸及びその誘導体、サリチル酸誘導体、アミノカプロン酸、アズレン及びその誘導体、酸化亜鉛、酢酸トコフェロール等が挙げられる。 Examples of the anti-inflammatory agent include allantoin and derivatives thereof, glycyrrhetinic acid and derivatives thereof, glycyrrhizinic acid and derivatives thereof, salicylic acid derivatives, aminocaproic acid, azulene and derivatives thereof, zinc oxide, tocopherol acetate and the like.
上記清涼化剤としては、例えば、メントール、カンフル、ゲラニオール等のテルペン類(これらはd体、l体又はdl体のいずれでもよい。);ユーカリ油、ベルガモット油、ペパーミント油、クールミント油、スペアミント油、ハッカ油等の精油等が挙げられる。 As the above-mentioned refreshing agent, for example, terpenes such as menthol, camphor, geraniol (these may be d-form, l-form or dl-form); Eucalyptus oil, bergamot oil, peppermint oil, coolmint oil, spearmint Oil, essential oil such as pepper oil, etc. may be mentioned.
上記殺菌剤としては、例えば、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、サリチル酸、塩化ベンザルコニウム、エタノール、塩化ベンゼトニウム、グルコン酸及びその誘導体、ポ感光素101号、感光素201号、パラベン、フェノキシエタノール、ピロクトオラミン、ミコナゾール等が挙げられる。 Examples of the germicides include isopropylmethylphenol, salicylic acid, benzalkonium chloride, ethanol, benzethonium chloride, gluconic acid and derivatives thereof, PO photosensitive No. 101, photosensitive No. 201, parabens, phenoxyethanol, piroctoramine, miconazole etc. It can be mentioned.
上記ビタミン類としては、水溶性ビタミン及び油溶性ビタミンのいずれであってもよく、例えば、ビタミンB6類、パントテン酸類、ニコチン酸類、ビタミンB1類、ビタミンB2類、ビオチン類葉酸類、ビタミンB12類、水溶性のビタミンC類、油溶性のビタミンC類、ビタミンK類;フェルラ酸等のビタミン様作用因子等が挙げられる。 The above-mentioned vitamins may be any of water-soluble vitamins and oil-soluble vitamins, for example, vitamin B6s, pantothenic acids, nicotinic acids, vitamin B1s, vitamin B2s, biotins folates, vitamin B12s, Examples thereof include water-soluble vitamin C, oil-soluble vitamin C, vitamin K, and vitamin-like agents such as ferulic acid.
上記有機酸としては、例えば、グルコン酸、アスパラギン酸、アミノエチルスルホン酸、クエン酸、グルタミン酸、コハク酸、シュウ酸、フマル酸、プロピオン酸、リンゴ酸、サリチル酸、グリコール酸、フィチン酸、酒石酸、酢酸、乳酸、及びこれらの塩等が挙げられる。塩としては、例えば、硫酸、塩酸又はリン酸等の鉱酸の塩、マレイン酸又はメタンスルホン酸等の有機酸の塩、ナトリウム又はカリウム等のアルカリ金属塩、アルカリ土類金属塩、アンモニウム塩等が挙げられる。 Examples of the organic acids include gluconic acid, aspartic acid, aminoethylsulfonic acid, citric acid, glutamic acid, succinic acid, oxalic acid, fumaric acid, propionic acid, malic acid, salicylic acid, glycolic acid, phytic acid, tartaric acid, acetic acid , Lactic acid, and salts thereof. As the salt, for example, salts of mineral acids such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid or phosphoric acid, salts of organic acids such as maleic acid or methanesulfonic acid, alkali metal salts such as sodium or potassium, alkaline earth metal salts, ammonium salts etc. Can be mentioned.
上記保湿成分としては、例えば、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、ヘパリン類似物質、コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム、コラーゲン、エラスチン、ケラチン、キチン、キトサン等の高分子化合物;グリシン、アスパラギン酸、アルギニン等のアミノ酸;乳酸ナトリウム、尿素、ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム等の天然保湿因子;セラミド、コレステロール、リン脂質等の脂質;カミツレエキス、ハマメリスエキス、チャエキス、シソエキス等の植物抽出エキス等が挙げられる。 Examples of the moisturizing component include high molecular weight compounds such as sodium hyaluronate, heparin analogue, sodium chondroitin sulfate, collagen, elastin, keratin, chitin, chitosan and the like; amino acids such as glycine, aspartic acid and arginine; sodium lactate, urea, Natural moisturizing factors such as sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate; lipids such as ceramide, cholesterol, and phospholipids; plant extracts such as chamomile extract, hamamelis extract, tea extract, shiso extract and the like.
上記スクラブ剤としては、例えば、アプリコット核粉末、アーモンド殻粉末、アンズ核粉末、塩化ナトリウム粒、オリーブ核粉末、海水乾燥物粒、キャンデリラワックス、くるみ殻粉末、さくらんぼ核粉末、サンゴ粉末、炭粉末、はしばみ殻粉末、ポリエチレン末、無水ケイ酸等が挙げられる。 As the above-mentioned scrub agent, for example, apricot kernel powder, almond shell powder, apricot kernel powder, sodium chloride particles, olive kernel powder, dried seawater particles, candelilla wax, walnut shell powder, cherry kernel powder, coral powder, charcoal powder And husk powder, polyethylene powder, silicic acid anhydride and the like.
上記紫外線散乱成分としては、例えば、含水ケイ酸、ケイ酸亜鉛、ケイ酸セリウム、ケイ酸チタン、酸化ジルコニウム、酸化セリウム、酸化チタン、酸化鉄、酸化亜鉛、無水ケイ酸等の無機化合物、これらの無機化合物を含水ケイ酸、水酸化アルミニウム、マイカやタルク等の無機粉体で被覆したり、ポリアミド、ポリエチレン、ポリエステル、ポリスチレン、ナイロン等の樹脂粉体に複合化したもの、さらにシリコーン油や脂肪酸アルミニウム塩等で処理したもの等が挙げられる。 Examples of the ultraviolet light scattering component include inorganic compounds such as hydrous silicic acid, zinc silicate, cerium silicate, titanium silicate, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, cerium oxide, titanium oxide, iron oxide, zinc oxide, silicic anhydride, etc. An inorganic compound coated with an inorganic powder such as hydrous silicic acid, aluminum hydroxide, mica or talc, or compounded with a resin powder such as polyamide, polyethylene, polyester, polystyrene or nylon, and further silicone oil or fatty acid aluminum What was processed by salt etc. is mentioned.
上記収斂成分としては、例えば、ミョウバン、硫酸亜鉛、塩化アルミニウム、スルホ石炭酸亜鉛、タンニン酸等が挙げられる。 Examples of the astringent component include alum, zinc sulfate, aluminum chloride, zinc sulfocarbonate, tannic acid and the like.
上記ペプチド又はその誘導体としては、例えば、ケラチン分解ペプチド、加水分解ケラチン、コラーゲン、魚由来コラーゲン、アテロコラーゲン、ゼラチン、エラスチン、エラスチン分解ペプチド、コラーゲン分解ペプチド、加水分解コラーゲン、塩化ヒドロキシプロピルアンモニウム加水分解コラーゲン、エラスチン分解ペプチド、コンキオリン分解ペプチド、加水分解コンキオリン、シルク蛋白分解ペプチド、加水分解シルク、ラウロイル加水分解シルクナトリウム、大豆蛋白分解ペプチド、加水分解大豆蛋白、小麦蛋白、小麦蛋白分解ペプチド、加水分解小麦蛋白、カゼイン分解ペプチド、アシル化ペプチド(パルミトイルオリゴペプチド、パルミトイルペンタペプチド、パルミトイルテトラペプチド等)等が挙げられる。 Examples of the peptide or derivatives thereof include keratinolytic peptides, hydrolyzed keratin, collagen, fish-derived collagen, atelocollagen, gelatin, elastin, elastin degrading peptides, collagenolytic peptides, hydrolyzed collagen, hydroxypropyl ammonium chloride hydrolyzed collagen, Elastin-degrading peptide, Conchiolin-degrading peptide, Hydrolyzed conquioline, Silk-proteolytic peptide, Hydrolyzed silk, Lauroyl-hydrolyzed silk sodium, Soy-proteolytic peptide, Hydrolyzed soy protein, Wheat protein, Wheat-proteolytic peptide, Hydrolyzed wheat protein, Caseinolytic peptides, acylated peptides (palmitoyl oligopeptide, palmitoyl pentapeptide, palmitoyl tetrapeptide, etc.) and the like can be mentioned.
上記アミノ酸又はその誘導体としては、例えば、ベタイン(トリメチルグリシン)、プロリン、ヒドロキシプロリン、アルギニン、リジン、セリン、グリシン、アラニン、フェニルアラニン、β−アラニン、スレオニン、グルタミン酸、グルタミン、アスパラギン、アスパラギン酸、システイン、シスチン、メチオニン、ロイシン、イソロイシン、バリン、ヒスチジン、タウリン、γ−アミノ酪酸、γ−アミノ−β−ヒドロキシ酪酸、カルニチン、カルノシン、クレアチン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the above amino acids or derivatives thereof include betaine (trimethylglycine), proline, hydroxyproline, arginine, lysine, serine, glycine, glycine, alanine, phenylalanine, β-alanine, threonine, glutamic acid, glutamine, asparagine, aspartic acid, cysteine, Cystin, methionine, leucine, isoleucine, valine, histidine, taurine, γ-aminobutyric acid, γ-amino-β-hydroxybutyric acid, carnitine, carnosine, creatine and the like.
上記洗浄成分としては、例えば、ラウリン酸カリウム、ミリスチン酸カリウム、パルミチン酸カリウム又はステアリン酸カリウム等のアルカリ金属塩、アルカノールアミド塩又はアミノ酸塩等から選ばれる石けん類;ココイルグルタミン酸Na、ココイルメチルタウリンNa等のアミノ酸系界面活性剤;ラウレス硫酸Na等のエーテル硫酸エステル塩;ラウリルエーテル酢酸Na等のエーテルカルボン酸塩;アルキルスルホコハク酸エステルNa等のスルホコハク酸エステル塩;ヤシ油脂肪酸モノエタノールアミド、ヤシ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド等の脂肪酸アルカノールアミド;ラウリルリン酸ナトリウム、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム等のモノアルキルリン酸エステル塩;ヤシ油脂肪酸アミドプロピルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン、2−アルキル−N−カルボキシメチル−N−ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリニウムベタイン、ラウリルヒドロキシスルホベタイン及びラウロイルアミドエチルヒドロキシエチルカルボキシメチルベタインヒドロキシプロピルリン酸ナトリウム等のベタイン型両性界面活性剤;ラウリルアミノプロピオン酸ナトリウム等のアミノ酸型両性界面活性剤等が挙げられる。 Examples of the washing component include soaps selected from alkali metal salts such as potassium laurate, potassium myristate, potassium palmitate or potassium stearate, alkanolamide salts or amino acid salts, etc .; cocoylglutamate Na, cocoyl methyltaurine Na Amino acid surfactant such as ether sulfate ester salt such as sodium laureth sulfate ether carboxylate salt such as sodium lauryl ether acetate salt sulfosuccinic acid ester salt such as alkyl sulfosuccinic ester Na such as coconut oil fatty acid monoethanolamide, coconut oil Fatty acid alkanolamides such as fatty acid diethanolamide; monoalkyl phosphate ester salts such as sodium lauryl phosphate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sodium phosphate; coconut oil fatty acid amide propyl dimethy Betaine types such as aminoacetic acid betaine, lauryl dimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, 2-alkyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethyl imidazolinium betaine, lauryl hydroxy sulfobetaine and lauroyl amidoethyl hydroxyethyl carboxymethyl betaine sodium hydroxypropyl phosphate Amphoteric surfactants; amino acid type amphoteric surfactants such as sodium lauryl aminopropionate and the like can be mentioned.
上記角質柔軟成分としては、例えば、乳酸、サリチル酸、グルコール酸、クエン酸、リンゴ酸、フルーツ酸、フィチン酸、尿素、イオウ等が挙げられる。 Examples of the keratin softness component include lactic acid, salicylic acid, glycolic acid, citric acid, malic acid, fruit acid, phytic acid, urea, sulfur and the like.
上記細胞賦活化成分としては、例えば、γ−アミノ酪酸等のアミノ酸類;レチノール、チアミン、リボフラビン、塩酸ピリドキシン、パントテン酸類等のビタミン類;グリコール酸、乳酸等のα−ヒドロキシ酸類;タンニン、フラボノイド、サポニン、感光素301号等が挙げられる。 Examples of the cell activation component include amino acids such as γ-aminobutyric acid; vitamins such as retinol, thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine hydrochloride and pantothenic acids; α-hydroxy acids such as glycolic acid and lactic acid; tannin, flavonoid, Saponin, photosensitive element No. 301 and the like can be mentioned.
上記血行促進作用成分としては、植物(例えば、オタネニンジン、アシタバ、アルニカ、イチョウ、ウイキョウ、エンメイソウ、オランダカシ、カミツレ、ローマカミツレ、カロット、ゲンチアナ、ゴボウ、コメ、サンザシ、シイタケ、ショウガ、セイヨウサンザシ、セイヨウネズ、センキュウ、センブリ、タイム、チョウジ、チンピ、トウガラシ、トウキ、トウニン、トウヒ、ニンジン、ニンニク、ブッチャーブルーム、ブドウ、ボタン、マロニエ、メリッサ、ユズ、ヨクイニン、リョクチャ、ローズマリー、ローズヒップ、チンピ、トウキ、トウヒ、モモ、アンズ、クルミ、トウモロコシ等)に由来する成分;アセチルコリン、イクタモール、カンタリスチンキ、ガンマーオリザノール、セファランチン、トラゾリン、ニコチン酸トコフェロール、グルコシルヘスペリジン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the above-mentioned blood circulation promoting active ingredient include plants (eg, Panax ginseng; , Senkyu, assembly, thyme, chopsticks, chili pepper, chili pepper, touki, toonin, spruce, carrot, garlic, butcherbroom, grape, button, marronie, melissa, yuzu, yokinin, ryokucha, rosemary, rosehip, chimpo, touki, Ingredients derived from spruce, peach, apricot, walnut, corn etc); acetylcholine, ictamol, cantaristinki, gamma-oryzanol, cepharantine, trazoline, nicotinate tocoff Roll, hesperidin, and the like.
<皮膚外用組成物の製造方法>
本発明の皮膚外用組成物の製造方法は特に制限されず、必須成分である(A)紫外線吸収剤、(B)成分及び(C)成分、並びに、必要に応じて配合される成分(上記その他の成分、後述する基剤又は担体、添加剤等)を適宜選択、配合して、常法により製造することができる。本発明の皮膚外用組成物においては、(A)紫外線吸収剤、(B)成分及び(C)成分は、均一に分散している。
<Method of producing composition for external use on skin>
The method for producing the composition for external use on the skin according to the present invention is not particularly limited, and the essential components (A) the ultraviolet absorber, the components (B) and (C), and the components optionally compounded (the above The components of the present invention, the base or carrier to be described later, and the like may be appropriately selected and blended, and the In the skin care composition of the present invention, the (A) ultraviolet absorber, the (B) component and the (C) component are uniformly dispersed.
<皮膚外用組成物の用途>
本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、紫外線遮断効果、日焼け止め効果を期待して使用されるものである。本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、光安定性に優れるため、長時間にわたって効果が持続する。さらに、耐水性に優れ、二次付着もおこしにくいため、あらゆる環境下で効果的に使用することができる。このような目的で使用する本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、例えば、日焼け止め、美容液、化粧水、乳液、クリーム、ジェルクリーム、化粧下地、ファンデーション、リップケア剤、クレンジング、洗浄剤等として好適に使用することができ、より好ましくは、日焼け止め、美容液、化粧水、乳液、クリーム、ジェルクリーム等のスキンケア製品として使用することができる。
<Use of composition for external use on skin>
The composition for external application to the skin of the present invention is used in expectation of an ultraviolet ray blocking effect and a sunscreen effect. The composition for external use on the skin according to the present invention is excellent in light stability, and hence the effect lasts for a long time. Furthermore, since it is excellent in water resistance and unlikely to cause secondary adhesion, it can be used effectively in any environment. The composition for external use of the present invention used for such purpose is suitably used as, for example, a sunscreen, a cosmetic liquid, a lotion, a milk, a cream, a gel cream, a cosmetic base, a foundation, a lip care agent, a cleansing, a cleaning agent, etc. It can be used, and more preferably, it can be used as a skin care product such as a sunscreen, a cosmetic liquid, a lotion, an emulsion, a cream, a gel cream and the like.
<製剤>
本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、その必須成分及び上記で説明したその他の成分等を、化粧品、医薬品、医薬部外品に通常使用される基剤又は担体、及び必要に応じて、後述する添加剤と共に常法に従い混合して、必要に応じて乳化又は可溶化を行い、各種の製剤形態の皮膚外用組成物とすることができる。
<Formulation>
The composition for external application to the skin of the present invention is a base or carrier usually used for cosmetics, medicines, quasi-drugs, and, if necessary, added as described later, the essential components and the other components described above. It can be mixed with an agent according to a conventional method, emulsified or solubilized as required, and made into a composition for external use on various formulations.
上記基剤又は担体としては、例えば、流動パラフィン、パラフィンワックス、スクワラン、ワセリン、ゲル化炭化水素(プラスチベース等)、オゾケライト、ミネラルオイル、α−オレフィンオリゴマー、軽質流動パラフィン等の炭化水素;メチルポリシロキサン(ジメチコン)、環状シリコーン(シクロペンタシロキサン)、変性シリコーン(ジフェニルジフェニルシロキシフェニルトリメチコン等)、シリコーンレジン等のシリコーン油;ヤシ油、オリーブ油、コメヌカ油、シアバター等の油脂;ホホバ油、ミウロウ、キャンデリラロウ、ラノリン等のロウ類;セタノール、セトステアリルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、オクチルドデカノール、イソステアリルアルコール、フィトステロール、コレステロール等の高級アルコール;メチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースポリビニルピロリドン、カラギーナン、ポリエチレングリコール、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸セチル、エチルヘキサン酸セチル、安息香酸アルキル、イソノナン酸イソノニル、イソノナン酸イソトリデシル、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、コハク酸ジエチルヘキシル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、トリ(カプリル酸/カプリン酸)グリセリル、トリエチルヘキサノイン、トリメリト酸トリエチルヘキシル、テトラエチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリチル(テトラ2−エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリット)等のエステル類;デキストリン、マルトデキストの多糖類;エタノール等の低級アルコール;ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル等のグリコールエーテル;水等が挙げられる。 As the above base or carrier, for example, hydrocarbon such as liquid paraffin, paraffin wax, squalane, petrolatum, gelled hydrocarbon (such as plastibase), ozokerite, mineral oil, α-olefin oligomer, light liquid paraffin, etc .; methyl polysiloxane (Dimethicone), cyclic silicone (cyclopentasiloxane), modified silicone (such as diphenyl diphenylsiloxyphenyl trimethicone), silicone oil such as silicone resin; oil such as coconut oil, olive oil, rice bran oil, shea butter, etc. jojoba oil, milow, Waxes such as candelilla wax and lanolin; Setanol, cetostearyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, octyl dodecanol, isostearyl alcohol, phytosterol, cholesterol Higher alcohols such as methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose polyvinyl pyrrolidone, carrageenan, polyethylene glycol, isopropyl myristate, octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, cetyl palmitate, cetyl ethylhexanoate, alkyl benzoate, isononanoic acid Isononyl, isotridecyl isononanoate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, diethylhexyl succinate, diisostearyl malate, glyceryl tri (caprylic / capric acid), triethylhexanoin, triethylhexyl trimellitate, pentaerythrityl tetraethylhexanoate (tetra) Esters such as 2-ethylhexanoic acid (pentaerythritol); dextrin, Examples thereof include polysaccharides of todext; lower alcohols such as ethanol; glycol ethers such as diethylene glycol monoethyl ether; water and the like.
以上説明した基剤又は担体は、1種単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を併用してもよい。またそれらの使用量は当業者に公知の範囲から適宜選択される。 The base or carrier described above may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, the amount used thereof is appropriately selected from the range known to those skilled in the art.
<添加剤>
本発明の皮膚外用組成物には、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、化粧品、医薬品、医薬部外品に添加される公知の添加剤、例えば、界面活性剤、酸化防止剤、着色剤、パール光沢付与剤、キレート剤、pH調整剤、保存剤、増粘剤((B)成分を除く)、使用感改良剤等を添加することができる。これらの添加剤は、1種単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を併用することもできる。
<Additives>
The composition for external application to the skin of the present invention is a known additive added to cosmetics, medicines, quasi-drugs, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired, such as surfactants, antioxidants, colorants, A pearl luster imparting agent, a chelating agent, a pH adjuster, a preservative, a thickener (except for the component (B)), a feeling of use modifier, etc. can be added. These additives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
上記界面活性剤としては、非イオン性界面活性剤、陽イオン性界面活性剤、陰イオン性界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤等のいずれでもよく、例えば、ソルビタンモノイソステアレート、ソルビタンモノラウレート、ソルビタンモノパルミテート、ソルビタンモノステアレート、ペンタ−2−エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタン等のソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類;モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコール等のプロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類;ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油40(HCO−40)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油50(HCO−50)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油60(HCO−60)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油80(HCO80)等の硬化ヒマシ油誘導体;モノラウリル酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート20)、モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート60)、モノオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート80)、イソステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン等のポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類;ポリオキシエチレンモノヤシ油脂肪酸グリセリル;グリセリンアルキルエーテル;アルキルグルコシド;ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテル等のポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル;ステアリルアミン、オレイルアミン等のアミン類;ショ糖カプリル酸エステル、ショ糖カプリン酸エステル、ショ糖ラウリン酸エステル、ショ糖ミリスチン酸エステル、ショ糖パルミチン酸エステル、ショ糖ステアリン酸エステル、ショ糖イソステアリン酸エステル等のショ糖脂肪酸エステル類;ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、ラウリルPEG−9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコン、PEG−9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコン、PEG−12ジメチコン等のシリコーン系界面活性剤等が挙げられる。 The surfactant may be any of nonionic surfactant, cationic surfactant, anionic surfactant, amphoteric surfactant and the like, and examples thereof include sorbitan monoisostearate and sorbitan monolaurate. Sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, diglycerol sorbitan penta-2-ethylhexyl acid, sorbitan fatty acid esters such as diglycerol sorbitan tetra-2-ethylhexyl acid; propylene glycol fatty acid esters such as propylene glycol monostearate; Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 40 (HCO-40), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 50 (HCO-50), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 60 (HCO-60), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 80 (HCO 80) Hydrogenated castor oil derivatives; monolauric acid polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan (polysorbate 20), monostearic acid polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan (polysorbate 60), monooleic acid polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan (polysorbate 80) Polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters such as polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan; polyoxyethylene monocobalt oil fatty acid glyceryl; glycerin alkyl ether; alkyl glucoside; polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether such as polyoxyethylene cetyl ether; stearyl Amines, amines such as oleylamine; sucrose caprylic acid ester, sucrose capric acid ester, sucrose lauric acid ester, sucrose myristic acid ester Sucrose fatty acid esters such as sucrose palmitic acid ester, sucrose stearic acid ester, sucrose isostearic acid ester, etc .; polyoxyethylene / methylpolysiloxane copolymer, lauryl PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone, PEG-9 Examples of the surfactant include silicone surfactants such as polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone and PEG-12 dimethicone.
上記酸化防止剤としては、例えば、トコフェロール類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩(α−トコフェロール、δ−トコフェロール、酢酸−α−トコフェロール、トコトリエノール等)、ピロロキノリンキノンおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、ユビキノン類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、レチノール類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、パントテン酸類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、アスコルビン酸類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、エリソルビン酸類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩等のビタミン系酸化防止剤、システイン、ホモシステイン、アセチルシステイン、チオタウリン、メチオニン、チオグリセロール、亜硫酸ナトリウム等の含硫黄系酸化防止剤、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ブチルヒドロキシアニソール、マロン酸ビスエチルヘキシルヒドロキシジメトキシベンジル、マロン酸ジエチルヘキシルシリンギリデン、クロロゲン酸類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、没食子酸類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩等のフェノール系酸化防止剤、植物(ブドウ、オタネニンジン、コンフリーなど)に由来するプロアントシアニジン、ヘスペリジン、グルコシルヘスペリジン、フラボノイド等のポリフェノール系酸化防止剤等が挙げられる。 Examples of the antioxidant include tocopherols and derivatives thereof or salts thereof (α-tocopherol, δ-tocopherol, acetic acid-α-tocopherol, tocotrienol, etc.), pyrroloquinoline quinone and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, ubiquinones And their derivatives or salts thereof, retinols and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, pantothenic acids and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, ascorbic acids and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, erythorbic acids and derivatives thereof or salts thereof Sulfur-containing antioxidants such as antioxidants, cysteine, homocysteine, acetylcysteine, thiotaurine, methionine, thioglycerol, sodium sulfite, etc., dibutyl hydroxytoluene, butyl hydroxy ani Phenolic antioxidants such as bisethylhexyl hydroxydimethoxybenzyl malonate, diethylhexyl cylindylidene malonate, chlorogenic acids and their derivatives or salts thereof, gallic acids and their derivatives or salts thereof, plants (grapes, And polyphenolic antioxidants such as proanthocyanidin derived from ginseng, comfrey, etc., hesperidin, glucosyl hesperidin, flavonoids and the like.
上記着色剤としては、例えば、無機顔料、天然色素等が挙げられる。 As said coloring agent, an inorganic pigment, a natural pigment | dye etc. are mentioned, for example.
上記キレート剤としては、例えば、EDTA・2ナトリウム塩(エデト酸ナトリウム)、ヒドロキシエタンジホスホン酸・カルシウム・2ナトリウム塩等が挙げられる。 Examples of the chelating agent include EDTA.disodium salt (sodium edetate), hydroxyethane diphosphonic acid.calcium disodium salt, and the like.
上記pH調整剤としては、例えば無機酸(塩酸、硫酸等)、有機酸(乳酸、乳酸ナトリウム、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、コハク酸、コハク酸ナトリウム等)、無機塩基(水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナトリウム等)、有機塩基(トリエタノールアミン、ジイソプロパノールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン等)等が挙げられる。 Examples of the pH adjuster include inorganic acids (hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid etc.), organic acids (lactic acid, sodium lactate, citric acid, sodium citrate, sodium citrate, succinic acid, sodium succinate etc.), inorganic bases (potassium hydroxide, hydroxide Sodium etc., organic bases (triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, triisopropanolamine etc.) and the like.
上記保存剤としては、例えば、安息香酸、安息香酸ナトリウム、デヒドロ酢酸、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム、パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、ソルビン酸、フェノキシエタノール等が挙げられる。 Examples of the preservative include benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, dehydroacetic acid, sodium dehydroacetate, ethyl parahydroxybenzoate, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, sorbic acid, phenoxyethanol and the like.
上記増粘剤としては、例えば、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、カルボキシビニルポリマー等のビニル系増粘剤、メチルセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース等のセルロース系増粘剤、グアーガム、ペクチン、プルラン、ゼラチン、ローカストビーンガム、カラギーナン、寒天、キサンタンガム、アクリル酸メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体、ポリエチレングリコール、ベントナイト、アルギン酸、アルギン酸プロピレングリコール、マクロゴール、コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム、ヒアルロン酸、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、(アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンNa)コポリマー、(アクリロイルジメチルタウリンアンモニウム/ビニルピロリドン)コポリマー等が挙げられる。 Examples of the thickener include vinyl thickeners such as polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone and carboxyvinyl polymer, cellulose thickeners such as methyl cellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and carboxymethyl cellulose, guar gum , Pectin, pullulan, gelatin, locust bean gum, carrageenan, agar, xanthan gum, acrylate acrylic acid alkyl methacrylate copolymer, polyethylene glycol, bentonite, alginic acid, propylene glycol alginate, macrogol, sodium chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, sodium hyaluronate , (Hydroxyethyl acrylate / Acryloyldimethyltaurine Na) copolymer, (Acrylic Yl dimethyl taurine ammonium / vinylpyrrolidone) copolymer, and the like.
上記使用感改良剤としては、例えば、ポリスチレン、ポリメタクリル酸メチル、アクリレーツコポリマー、アクリレーツクロスポリマー、(アクリル酸ブチル/ジメタクリル酸グリコール)クロスポリマー、メタクリル酸メチルクロスポリマー、(メタクリル酸メチル/ジメタクリル酸グリコール)クロスポリマー、(スチレン/ジビニルベンゼン)クロスポリマー、ラウロイルリシン、ナイロンー12、ポリメチルシルセスキオキサン等が挙げられる。 As the above-mentioned feeling-of-use modifiers, for example, polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate, acrylate copolymers, acrylate crosspolymer, (butyl acrylate / glycol dimethacrylate) crosspolymer, methyl methacrylate crosspolymer, (methyl methacrylate / And dimethacrylic acid glycol) crosspolymer, (styrene / divinylbenzene) crosspolymer, lauroyllysine, nylon-12, polymethylsilsesquioxane and the like.
<製剤形態>
本発明の皮膚外用組成物の製剤形態は特に限定されず、例えば、液剤(化粧水、ローション、美容液等)、クリーム製剤(乳液、クリーム、ジェルクリーム、バーム等)、ジェル製剤、ゼリー製剤、シャーベット製剤、エアゾール剤、フォーム製剤、スプレー製剤、スティック製剤、その他軟膏剤、固形剤等が挙げられる。これらの製剤は、常法、例えば第17改正日本薬局方製剤総則に記載の方法等に従い製造することができる。また目的とする安定性、使用感等を考慮し、適宜、W/O、O/W、W/O/W、O/W/O型エマルション等の剤型が選択できる。
<Formulation form>
The formulation form of the composition for external use on the skin according to the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include liquids (skin lotion, lotion, cosmetic liquid, etc.), cream preparations (milky lotion, cream, gel cream, balm, etc.), gel preparations, jelly preparations, These include sherbet formulations, aerosols, foam formulations, spray formulations, stick formulations, other ointments, solid formulations and the like. These preparations can be manufactured according to a conventional method, for example, the method described in the 17th revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia General Rules, and the like. In addition, agent types such as W / O, O / W, W / O / W, and O / W / O type emulsions can be appropriately selected in consideration of the desired stability, feeling in use, and the like.
<pH>
本発明の皮膚外用組成物のpHは、通常pH3.0〜8.0であり、pH3.5〜7.5であることが好ましい。なお、このpHは、例えば後述するpH調整剤の使用により調整することができる。ただし、pH測定が不能又は困難な製剤形態については、この限りではない。
<PH>
The pH of the composition for external use on the skin of the present invention is usually 3.0 to 8.0, and preferably 3.5 to 7.5. In addition, this pH can be adjusted, for example by use of the pH adjuster mentioned later. However, it is not this limitation about the formulation form which is impossible or difficult to measure pH.
[紫外線吸収剤の機能低下抑制用組成物]
本発明は、ポリアミド−3、ポリアミド−8、エチルセルロース及びアミノ酸系油ゲル化剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種の成分(上記(B)成分)と、多価アルコール(上記(C)成分)とを含む、紫外線吸収剤(上記(A)成分)の機能低下抑制用組成物も含む。本発明の皮膚外用組成物の項において詳述したとおり、紫外線吸収剤を含む皮膚外用組成物において、ポリアミド−3、ポリアミド−8、エチルセルロース及びアミノ酸系油ゲル化剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種の成分(上記(B)成分)と、多価アルコール(上記(C)成分)とを配合することにより、紫外線吸収剤の光安定性を向上させることができる。すなわち、ポリアミド−3、ポリアミド−8、エチルセルロース及びアミノ酸系油ゲル化剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種の成分(上記(B)成分)と、多価アルコール(上記(C)成分)とを含む組成物を、紫外線吸収剤を含む皮膚外用組成物等に添加することで、紫外線によって紫外線吸収剤の機能が低下するのを抑制することができる。なお、各成分の詳細な説明、(B)成分と(C)成分との比率、(A)成分に対してそれぞれを添加する比率等については、上述の本発明の皮膚外用組成物の項の説明を適用できる。
[Composition for suppressing functional deterioration of UV absorber]
The present invention comprises at least one component (the above component (B)) selected from the group consisting of polyamide-3, polyamide-8, ethyl cellulose and an amino acid based oil gelling agent, and a polyhydric alcohol (the above component (C)) And the composition for the functional fall suppression of a ultraviolet absorber (the said (A) component). As described in detail in the section of the composition for external use on skin according to the present invention, in the composition for external use on skin containing a UV absorber, at least one selected from the group consisting of polyamide-3, polyamide-8, ethylcellulose and an amino acid based oil gelling agent. The light stability of the ultraviolet absorber can be improved by blending one component (the component (B)) and the polyhydric alcohol (the component (C)). That is, at least one component (component (B) above) selected from the group consisting of polyamide-3, polyamide-8, ethyl cellulose and amino acid based oil gelling agent, polyhydric alcohol (component (C) above) and By adding the composition containing the above to the composition for external use on the skin and the like containing the ultraviolet light absorber, it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the function of the ultraviolet light absorber by the ultraviolet light. The detailed description of each component, the ratio of component (B) to component (C), the ratio of each added to component (A), etc. The explanation is applicable.
[紫外線吸収剤の機能低下抑制方法]
本発明は、ポリアミド−3、ポリアミド−8、エチルセルロース及びアミノ酸系油ゲル化剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種と、多価アルコールとを用いる紫外線吸収剤の機能低下抑制方法も含む。本発明の紫外線吸収剤の機能低下抑制方法によると、日焼け止め料等の皮膚外用組成物において、上記成分を配合するだけで、紫外線吸収剤の光安定性を容易に向上させることができ、しかも、得られる皮膚外用組成物の安全性、使用感にも優れる。なお、各成分の詳細な説明、使用する際の(B)成分と(C)成分との比率、(A)成分に対してそれぞれを添加する比率等については、上述の本発明の皮膚外用組成物の項の説明を適用できる。
[Method for suppressing functional deterioration of UV absorber]
The present invention also includes a method for suppressing functional deterioration of a UV absorber using at least one member selected from the group consisting of polyamide-3, polyamide-8, ethyl cellulose and an amino acid-based oil gelling agent, and a polyhydric alcohol. According to the method for suppressing functional deterioration of the ultraviolet absorber of the present invention, it is possible to easily improve the light stability of the ultraviolet absorber simply by blending the above components in the composition for external use on the skin such as sunscreen. Also, the safety and the feeling of use of the composition for external application to the skin obtained are excellent. The composition for external use according to the present invention as described above is described in detail for each component, the ratio of component (B) to component (C) when used, the ratio of adding each to component (A), etc. The explanation of the item section is applicable.
以下、実施例により本発明をより詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらにより何ら限定されない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto at all.
<皮膚外用組成物の調製>
下記表1〜5の処方に従い、均一に分散された皮膚外用組成物(日焼け止め化粧料)を調製した。
<Preparation of composition for external use on skin>
According to the formulation of Tables 1 to 5 below, a uniformly dispersed external composition for skin (sunscreen cosmetic) was prepared.
[試験1]光安定性評価試験
下記表1に記載の組成の皮膚外用組成物(日焼け止め化粧料)を、常法にて調製した。得られた各皮膚外用組成物を、縦50mm、横50mmのポリメチルメタクリレート(PMMA)製の板に2mg/cm2になるように均一に塗布し、市販のin vitro SPF評価装置を用いて、波長が290〜400nmの分光透過スペクトルを測定した。このとき、波長ステップを1nm、分光透過スペクトルの測定箇所は1箇所とし、測定回数は7回とした。得られた分光スペクトルから、メトキシケイ皮酸エチルヘキシルのλmax(310nm)の吸光度を算出し、測定1回目の吸光度を100%としたときの7回目測定時の吸光度の割合(%)を示した。結果は下記表1から5に示した。
[Test 1] Light stability evaluation test A skin care composition (sunscreen cosmetic) having the composition described in Table 1 below was prepared by a conventional method. The resulting each composition for external use on the skin is uniformly applied to a plate made of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) 50 mm long and 50 mm wide to 2 mg / cm 2 , and using a commercially available in vitro SPF evaluation device, A spectral transmission spectrum with a wavelength of 290 to 400 nm was measured. At this time, the wavelength step was 1 nm, the measurement position of the spectral transmission spectrum was one, and the number of measurements was seven. The absorbance at λmax (310 nm) of ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate was calculated from the obtained spectrum, and the ratio (%) of absorbance at the seventh measurement when the first absorbance was 100% was shown. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 5 below.
[試験2]耐水性評価試験(水処理後の残存試験)
各皮膚外用組成物を、PMMA製の板に1.3mg/cm2になるように均一に塗布し、乾燥させた。試料乾燥後、紫外可視分光光度計(UV−2450:島津製作所社製)にて、各PMMA板におけるメトキシケイ皮酸エチルヘキシルのλmax(310nm)の吸光度を算出した。その後、水処理を行い、再度、同様の方法にて310nmの吸光度を測定して、水処理前後での吸光度を比較することで、残存率を算出した。算出式は下記の式の通りである。なお、本試験例において水処理とは、組成物を塗布したPMMA製の板を、水浴の攪拌羽根の一端に取り付け、撹拌羽根ごと20〜25℃の水浴(水道水)に浸し、5分間水浴を攪拌し続け、その後、PMMA製板をゆっくり取り外し、暗所で30分放置して乾燥させることを指す。また、紫外線吸収スペクトルは同一のPMMA板内の異なる5点を測定し、それらの平均値を採った。結果は下記表1から4に示した。
水処理による残存率(%)
=[(水処理後の吸光度)/(水処理前の吸光度)]×100(%)
[Test 2] Water resistance evaluation test (remaining test after water treatment)
Each composition for external application to the skin was uniformly applied to a PMMA plate at 1.3 mg / cm 2 and dried. After drying the sample, the absorbance of λmax (310 nm) of ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate in each PMMA plate was calculated using a UV-visible spectrophotometer (UV-2450: manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). Thereafter, water treatment was performed, and the absorbance at 310 nm was measured again by the same method, and the residual ratio was calculated by comparing the absorbance before and after the water treatment. The calculation formula is as follows. In this test example, the water treatment means that a plate made of PMMA coated with the composition is attached to one end of the stirring blade of the water bath, and the whole stirring blade is immersed in a 20-25 ° C water bath (tap water) for 5 minutes Continue to be stirred, then slowly remove the PMMA plate and leave it to stand in the dark for 30 minutes to dry. Moreover, the ultraviolet absorption spectrum measured five different points in the same PMMA board, and took those average value. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 4 below.
Residual rate by water treatment (%)
= [(Absorbance after water treatment) / (Absorbance before water treatment)] x 100 (%)
[試験3]二次付着性評価試験
各皮膚外用組成物を、PMMA板上に、試料を2mg/cm2として均一に塗布し、乾燥させた。試料乾燥後、紫外可視分光光度計(UV−2450;島津製作所社製)にて、各PMMA板におけるメトキシケイ皮酸エチルヘキシルのλmax(310nm)の吸光度を算出した。その後、ティッシュペーパー上にPMMA板の塗布面を下にして置き、500gの負荷をPMMA板の上から10分間かけ、ティッシュペーパーに付着させた後、再び310nmの吸光度を算出し、付着前後での吸光度を比較することで残存率を算出した。付着前後での吸光度の差が小さいほど二次付着性が低いとして評価した。算出式は下記の式の通りである。なお、紫外線吸収スペクトルは同一のPMMA板内の異なる5点を測定し、それらの平均値を採った。結果は下記表1から4に示した。
紫外線吸収能の残存率(%)
=[(付着後の吸光度)/(付着前の吸光度)]×100(%)
[Test 3] Secondary Adhesion Evaluation Test Each external skin composition was uniformly applied on a PMMA plate with a sample of 2 mg / cm 2 and dried. After drying the sample, the absorbance of λmax (310 nm) of ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate in each PMMA plate was calculated using a UV-visible spectrophotometer (UV-2450; manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). After that, put the coated side of the PMMA plate down on the tissue paper, apply a load of 500 g for 10 minutes from the top of the PMMA plate to adhere to the tissue paper, calculate the absorbance at 310 nm again, The residual rate was calculated by comparing the absorbance. The smaller the difference in absorbance before and after adhesion, the lower the secondary adhesion was evaluated. The calculation formula is as follows. In addition, the ultraviolet absorption spectrum measured five different points in the same PMMA board, and took those average values. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 4 below.
Remaining rate of ultraviolet ray absorption ability (%)
= [(Absorbance after deposition) / (Absorbance before deposition)] x 100 (%)
[試験4]白残り評価
各皮膚外用組成物について、5cm角の黒色人工皮革に50μL塗布したときの色を目視で観察し、塗布時の白残りを以下の基準により評価した。結果は下記表1から5に示した。
評価基準
−:白残り なし
+:白残り あり
[Test 4] Evaluation of White Residue For each composition for external use on skin, the color when 50 μL was applied to a 5 cm square black artificial leather was visually observed, and the white remnant at the time of application was evaluated according to the following criteria. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 5 below.
Evaluation criteria-: White rest none +: White rest Yes
表1〜5に示したとおり、実施例の皮膚外用組成物は、比較例と比べて、7回目測定時の吸光度の残存率が高く、光安定性に優れることがわかった。また、水処理による吸光度の低下が抑えられ、耐水性にも優れることがわかった。さらに、二次付着も起こりにくいため、二次付着が原因となる紫外線吸収能の低下も抑制されるため、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、長時間にわたって、紫外線遮断効果が維持されることがわかった。 As shown in Tables 1 to 5, it was found that the skin care composition of the example had a high residual rate of absorbance at the seventh measurement and was excellent in light stability, as compared with the comparative example. Moreover, it turned out that the fall of the light absorbency by water treatment is suppressed and it is excellent also in water resistance. Furthermore, since the secondary adhesion is also less likely to occur, the decrease in the ultraviolet light absorbing ability caused by the secondary adhesion is also suppressed, so that the composition for external application to the skin of the present invention maintains the ultraviolet blocking effect over a long time all right.
以下に、本発明の皮膚外用組成物の製剤処方例を示す。 Below, the formulation formulation example of the skin care composition of this invention is shown.
本発明によれば、紫外線吸収剤と共に、ポリアミド−3、ポリアミド−8、エチルセルロース及びアミノ酸系油ゲル化剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種、並びに多価アルコールを配合することで、紫外線遮断効果に優れ、その効果が長時間持続し、かつ白残りや白浮きを起こすことがない、新しいタイプの皮膚外用組成物を提供することができる。さらに、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、耐水性に優れると共に、二次付着による紫外線吸収能の低下も起こしにくいという効果も奏するものである。 According to the present invention, it is possible to block ultraviolet light by compounding at least one member selected from the group consisting of polyamide-3, polyamide-8, ethyl cellulose and an amino acid-based oil gelling agent together with the ultraviolet light absorber, and a polyhydric alcohol. It is possible to provide a new type of external composition for skin which is excellent in effect, lasts for a long time, and does not cause white residue or whitening. Furthermore, the composition for external use on the skin according to the present invention is excellent in water resistance, and also exhibits the effect of being less likely to cause a decrease in ultraviolet absorptivity due to secondary adhesion.
Claims (6)
(B)ポリアミド−3、ポリアミド−8、エチルセルロース及びアミノ酸系油ゲル化剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種の成分、並びに
(C)多価アルコール
を含有する皮膚外用組成物。 (A) UV absorber,
An external skin composition comprising (B) at least one component selected from the group consisting of polyamide-3, polyamide-8, ethylcellulose and an amino acid-based oil gelling agent, and (C) a polyhydric alcohol.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017242927A JP7294770B2 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Composition for external use on skin, composition for suppressing functional deterioration of ultraviolet absorber, and method for suppressing functional deterioration of ultraviolet absorbent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017242927A JP7294770B2 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Composition for external use on skin, composition for suppressing functional deterioration of ultraviolet absorber, and method for suppressing functional deterioration of ultraviolet absorbent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2019108303A true JP2019108303A (en) | 2019-07-04 |
| JP7294770B2 JP7294770B2 (en) | 2023-06-20 |
Family
ID=67179007
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017242927A Active JP7294770B2 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Composition for external use on skin, composition for suppressing functional deterioration of ultraviolet absorber, and method for suppressing functional deterioration of ultraviolet absorbent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP7294770B2 (en) |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020204196A1 (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2020-10-08 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Emulsion composition comprising ultraviolet wavelength conversion substance and organic oily phase thickener |
| WO2021037717A1 (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2021-03-04 | Beiersdorf Ag | Ethyl-cellulose-containing sunscreen spray |
| WO2021106653A1 (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-06-03 | 株式会社コーセー | Oil-based solid cosmetic preparation |
| JP2021107369A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-07-29 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Composition containing ultraviolet wavelength-converting substance |
| JP2021107368A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-07-29 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Emulsion composition comprising ultraviolet wavelength conversion substance and organic oily phase thickener |
| JP2021107367A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-07-29 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Oil-in-water type emulsification composition containing uv wavelength conversion substance |
| JP2022524853A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2022-05-10 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | An effective sunscreen composition containing hexyl diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl benzoate and butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane and no octocrylene. |
| KR20220069029A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2022-05-26 | 아이오닉 스킨케어 게엠베하 운트 코. 카게 | Electrostatic sprayable cosmetic formulation |
| JP2022086994A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-06-09 | 広東丸美生物技術股▲フン▼有限公司 | Mild sunscreen milk and preparation method thereof |
| CN115813777A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2023-03-21 | 科丝美诗株式会社 | Cosmetic composition comprising capsules |
| JP2023061578A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2023-05-02 | ジャパンメディック株式会社 | Emulsion-type gel |
| JP2023533202A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2023-08-02 | クラウン ラボラトリーズ,インコーポレイテッド | probiotic skin preparation |
| JP2024510330A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2024-03-06 | コルマー コリア カンパニー リミテッド | Multilayer emulsion cosmetic composition |
| WO2025126861A1 (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2025-06-19 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Cosmetic composition |
| US12440431B2 (en) | 2019-04-05 | 2025-10-14 | Shiseido Company, Ltd. | Cosmetic comprising ultraviolet wavelength conversion substance |
| US12472131B2 (en) | 2020-01-31 | 2025-11-18 | Shiseido Company, Ltd. | Inflammation-suppressing agent |
| US12551418B2 (en) | 2019-04-05 | 2026-02-17 | Shiseido Company, Ltd. | Cosmetic containing ultraviolet wavelength converting substance and medicinal agent |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09301824A (en) * | 1996-03-12 | 1997-11-25 | Shiseido Co Ltd | W/o type emulsion composition and cosmetic |
| JP2005298388A (en) * | 2004-04-09 | 2005-10-27 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Gel composition and method for producing the same |
| JP2009102387A (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2009-05-14 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Method for improving persistence of ultraviolet light control effect of skin preparation for external use |
| JP2010150184A (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-08 | Kokyu Alcohol Kogyo Co Ltd | Water-in-oil type emulsion cosmetic |
| JP2011526271A (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2011-10-06 | ユニリーバー・ナームローゼ・ベンノートシヤープ | Cosmetic sunscreen composite particles |
| JP2018184370A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2018-11-22 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Transparent composition and transparent cosmetic |
-
2017
- 2017-12-19 JP JP2017242927A patent/JP7294770B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09301824A (en) * | 1996-03-12 | 1997-11-25 | Shiseido Co Ltd | W/o type emulsion composition and cosmetic |
| JP2005298388A (en) * | 2004-04-09 | 2005-10-27 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Gel composition and method for producing the same |
| JP2011526271A (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2011-10-06 | ユニリーバー・ナームローゼ・ベンノートシヤープ | Cosmetic sunscreen composite particles |
| JP2010150184A (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-08 | Kokyu Alcohol Kogyo Co Ltd | Water-in-oil type emulsion cosmetic |
| JP2009102387A (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2009-05-14 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Method for improving persistence of ultraviolet light control effect of skin preparation for external use |
| JP2018184370A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2018-11-22 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Transparent composition and transparent cosmetic |
Non-Patent Citations (9)
| Title |
|---|
| "Body & Hair Protective Oil SPF15", MINTELGNPD, JPN6022022375, August 2016 (2016-08-01), ISSN: 0004914327 * |
| "Extreme Conditions Anti-Reflection Cream SPF50", MINTELGNPD, JPN6022022376, June 2011 (2011-06-01), ISSN: 0004914328 * |
| "Satiny Protecting Oil SPF 30", MINTELGNPD, JPN6022047038, May 2015 (2015-05-01), ISSN: 0004914326 * |
| "Sport Sunscreen Lotion SPF30", MINTELGNPD, JPN6022022379, September 2017 (2017-09-01), ISSN: 0004914329 * |
| "Sublime Solar Oil SPF 30", MINTELGNPD, JPN6022047034, August 2017 (2017-08-01), ISSN: 0004914322 * |
| "Sun Protective Day Cleanser SPF 30", MINTALGNPD, JPN6022047036, July 2015 (2015-07-01), ISSN: 0004914324 * |
| "Sun Spray SPF50", MINTELGNPD, JPN6022022377, May 2017 (2017-05-01), ISSN: 0004914330 * |
| "Sunscreen Emulsion Spray SPF 50", MINTELGNPD, JPN6022047035, February 2017 (2017-02-01), ISSN: 0004914323 * |
| "Wxtreme Conditions Anti-Reflection Cream SPF 50", MINTELGNPD, JPN6022047037, May 2011 (2011-05-01), ISSN: 0004914325 * |
Cited By (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7676312B2 (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2025-05-14 | ベーアーエスエフ・エスエー | Effective sunscreen composition containing diethylamino hydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate and butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane, without octocrylene |
| JP2022524853A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2022-05-10 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | An effective sunscreen composition containing hexyl diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl benzoate and butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane and no octocrylene. |
| US12440431B2 (en) | 2019-04-05 | 2025-10-14 | Shiseido Company, Ltd. | Cosmetic comprising ultraviolet wavelength conversion substance |
| US12551424B2 (en) | 2019-04-05 | 2026-02-17 | Shiseido Company, Ltd. | Oil-in-water type emulsification composition containing UV wavelength conversion substance |
| WO2020204196A1 (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2020-10-08 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Emulsion composition comprising ultraviolet wavelength conversion substance and organic oily phase thickener |
| US12551418B2 (en) | 2019-04-05 | 2026-02-17 | Shiseido Company, Ltd. | Cosmetic containing ultraviolet wavelength converting substance and medicinal agent |
| WO2021037717A1 (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2021-03-04 | Beiersdorf Ag | Ethyl-cellulose-containing sunscreen spray |
| KR102901856B1 (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2025-12-18 | 아이오닉 스킨케어 게엠베하 운트 코. 카게 | Electrostatically sprayable cosmetic formulations |
| JP7671295B2 (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2025-05-01 | イオニーク スキンケア ゲーエムベーハー ウント チェーオー.カーゲー | Electrostatically sprayable cosmetic formulations |
| KR20220069029A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2022-05-26 | 아이오닉 스킨케어 게엠베하 운트 코. 카게 | Electrostatic sprayable cosmetic formulation |
| JP2022548181A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2022-11-16 | イオニーク スキンケア ゲーエムベーハー ウント チェーオー.カーゲー | Electrosprayable cosmetic formulation |
| WO2021106653A1 (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-06-03 | 株式会社コーセー | Oil-based solid cosmetic preparation |
| JPWO2021106653A1 (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-06-03 | ||
| JP7674262B2 (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2025-05-09 | 株式会社コーセー | Oil-based solid cosmetics |
| JP2021107367A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-07-29 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Oil-in-water type emulsification composition containing uv wavelength conversion substance |
| JP2021107368A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-07-29 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Emulsion composition comprising ultraviolet wavelength conversion substance and organic oily phase thickener |
| JP2021107369A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-07-29 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Composition containing ultraviolet wavelength-converting substance |
| JP2024092001A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2024-07-05 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Emulsion composition containing ultraviolet wavelength conversion material and organic oil phase thickener |
| JP7509541B2 (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2024-07-02 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Emulsion composition containing ultraviolet wavelength conversion material and organic oil phase thickener |
| US12472131B2 (en) | 2020-01-31 | 2025-11-18 | Shiseido Company, Ltd. | Inflammation-suppressing agent |
| JP2023533202A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2023-08-02 | クラウン ラボラトリーズ,インコーポレイテッド | probiotic skin preparation |
| JP7209056B2 (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2023-01-19 | 広東丸美生物技術股▲フン▼有限公司 | Hypoallergenic sunscreen milk and its preparation method |
| JP2022086994A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-06-09 | 広東丸美生物技術股▲フン▼有限公司 | Mild sunscreen milk and preparation method thereof |
| JP7663707B2 (en) | 2021-06-03 | 2025-04-16 | コルマー コリア カンパニー リミテッド | Multi-layer emulsion cosmetic composition |
| JP2024510330A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2024-03-06 | コルマー コリア カンパニー リミテッド | Multilayer emulsion cosmetic composition |
| CN115813777A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2023-03-21 | 科丝美诗株式会社 | Cosmetic composition comprising capsules |
| JP2023061578A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2023-05-02 | ジャパンメディック株式会社 | Emulsion-type gel |
| WO2025126861A1 (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2025-06-19 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Cosmetic composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP7294770B2 (en) | 2023-06-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP7294770B2 (en) | Composition for external use on skin, composition for suppressing functional deterioration of ultraviolet absorber, and method for suppressing functional deterioration of ultraviolet absorbent | |
| JP7149851B2 (en) | Composition for external use on the skin | |
| JP6033587B2 (en) | Polyester and cosmetics using the same | |
| JP5113371B2 (en) | Hydrolyzate of water-soluble polysaccharide derived from white jellyfish, antioxidant containing the same, cosmetic or skin external preparation, food | |
| JP2024178450A (en) | Composition for topical application to the skin | |
| JP6275296B2 (en) | Mitochondrial function improving agent and production method | |
| KR101663053B1 (en) | Composition for hair surface modification | |
| JP2017057146A5 (en) | ||
| JP2009073932A (en) | Oligomer ester and composition | |
| JP6847569B2 (en) | Topical skin agent | |
| JP2014001155A (en) | Cosmetic oil | |
| JP2024156904A (en) | Composition for topical application to the skin | |
| JP5602456B2 (en) | Ascorbic acid derivative | |
| JP2013173683A (en) | Cosmetic composition comprising low polymer of lactic acid, or of lactic acid and hydroxystearic acid | |
| WO2014069566A1 (en) | External composition for skin | |
| JP6097059B2 (en) | Skin external composition | |
| JP2008001617A (en) | Lipoic acid-containing cosmetic and external preparation for skin | |
| JP6391927B2 (en) | Skin external composition | |
| JP6284729B2 (en) | Composition for external use | |
| JP6899200B2 (en) | Topical composition and makeup cosmetics using it | |
| JP2015017080A (en) | Sunscreen composition | |
| JP7628405B2 (en) | Composition for external use on skin, method for controlling skin permeability of anti-inflammatory or antibacterial ingredient, and method for reducing skin irritation caused by anti-inflammatory or antibacterial ingredient | |
| TWI884062B (en) | External composition and method for enhancing its fragrance | |
| WO2014065303A1 (en) | External composition for skin | |
| JP2007314427A (en) | Lipoic acid-containing complex |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20201119 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20210902 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20210928 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20211125 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20220125 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20220607 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20220804 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20221108 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20230207 |
|
| C60 | Trial request (containing other claim documents, opposition documents) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C60 Effective date: 20230207 |
|
| C11 | Written invitation by the commissioner to file amendments |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C11 Effective date: 20230221 |
|
| A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20230323 |
|
| C21 | Notice of transfer of a case for reconsideration by examiners before appeal proceedings |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C21 Effective date: 20230328 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20230523 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20230608 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7294770 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |