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JP2019082578A - Pronunciation body - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2019082578A
JP2019082578A JP2017209987A JP2017209987A JP2019082578A JP 2019082578 A JP2019082578 A JP 2019082578A JP 2017209987 A JP2017209987 A JP 2017209987A JP 2017209987 A JP2017209987 A JP 2017209987A JP 2019082578 A JP2019082578 A JP 2019082578A
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Prior art keywords
vibration
vibrating
pair
amplification
vibrating bars
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JP7063449B2 (en
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小泉 俊博
Toshihiro Koizumi
俊博 小泉
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Koizumi Seisakusho Co Ltd
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Koizumi Seisakusho Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a pronunciation body which produces different tones according to the positions to hit and sounds loud just by soft hitting.SOLUTION: The pronunciation body comprises a plurality of pairs of vibration pieces disposed opposite to each other, and an amplification vibrator for amplifying the vibration of the vibration pieces. And a base portion connecting root sides of the plurality of pairs of vibration pieces and the amplification vibrator are connected by a vibration transmission portion.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、打ち鳴らすことで音が発生する発音体に関する。   BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sound generator that generates a sound by beating.

U字形に曲げて一対の振動片を形成し、湾曲部に柄をつけた音叉は振動片の先端部を叩くと、上音の周波数が消え、所定の周波数からなる基音が長く鳴ることで知られている。
しかし、一定の振動数(周波数)からなる音だけなので、音色を楽しむものではない。
また、共鳴箱を備えた音叉も知られているが、デザイン的に優れていると言えるものではない。
When a tuning fork with a pair of vibrating bars bent in a U-shape and a handle attached to a curved part strikes the tip of the vibrating bars, the frequency of the upper sound disappears and the basic sound consisting of a predetermined frequency rang for a long time. It is done.
However, it is not a thing to enjoy the timbre because it is only a sound consisting of a fixed frequency (frequency).
In addition, although a tuning fork with a resonance box is known, it can not be said that it is excellent in design.

特許文献1には、突出した複数の棒状の発音体を有するサヌカイト多重音響板を開示するが、火成岩を打楽器にせんとしたものであり、必ずしも音色が長く響くものではない。   Patent Document 1 discloses a sanukite multiple acoustic plate having a plurality of protruding rod-like sounding members. However, the igneous rock is used as a percussive instrument, and the timbre does not always sound long.

実用新案登録第3065386号公報Utility model registration 3065386 gazette

本発明は、打ち鳴らす位置により異なる音色が発生し、軽く打ち鳴らすだけで大きく鳴り響く発音体の提供を目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a sound generator that generates different timbres depending on the position where the sound is produced, and emits a large sound just by lightly sounding.

本発明に係る発音体は、相互に対向配置した複数対の振動片と、前記振動片の振動を増幅するための増幅振動体とを備え、前記複数対の振動片の根元側を連結した基部と前記増幅振動体とを振動伝達部でつないであることを特徴とする。
ここで、対向配置した対の振動片は自由端部が相互に拡挟する横振動であり、前記振動伝達部は前記横振動を縦振動として前記増幅振動体に伝達するものであるのが好ましい。
このようにすると、複数対の振動片はある一対の振動片の基音と他の一対の振動片の基音の振動数が相互に異なることになる。
A sounding body according to the present invention includes a plurality of pairs of vibrating bars disposed opposite to each other, and an amplification vibrating body for amplifying the vibration of the vibrating bars, and a base in which root sides of the plurality of vibrating bars are connected. And the amplified vibration body by a vibration transmission unit.
Here, it is preferable that the pair of vibrating bars disposed opposite to each other are lateral vibration in which free end portions are mutually spread, and the vibration transmitting portion transmits the lateral vibration as longitudinal vibration to the amplification vibrating body. .
In this case, in the plurality of pairs of vibrating bars, the fundamental sounds of one pair of vibrating bars and the fundamental sounds of the other pair of vibrating bars are different from each other.

ここで一対の振動片は、相互に対向して配置した振動部となる自由端の反対側である根元側が基部で連結されている。
この対向する振動部が振動する方向を横振動と表現し、これとは直交方向に振動することを縦振動と相対的に表現する。
横振動と縦振動との音が調和してなる。
Here, the pair of vibrating bars is connected at the base side to the base side which is the opposite side of the free end serving as the vibrating portion disposed to face each other.
The direction in which the opposing vibration portion vibrates is expressed as transverse vibration, and the vibration in a direction orthogonal thereto is expressed relatively as longitudinal vibration.
The sound of horizontal vibration and vertical vibration is in harmony.

本発明において増幅振動体は、一対の振動片の横振動が伝達部を介して伝達され、縦方向に振動するものいう。
増幅振動体は、ブロック状,箱状,プレート状等、その形状に制限はない。
例えば、プレート状の自立型にすると、台やテーブル等に載置することで、振動が台やテーブル等に伝わり、さらに大きな音になる。
この場合に増幅振動体は、振動を台やテーブル等に伝達する役割を果たすので小さな形状でもよい。
また増幅振動体を大きなプレート状や箱状にすると、増幅振動体そのものが大きな音になる。
In the present invention, the amplification and vibration body is one in which the lateral vibration of the pair of vibrating bars is transmitted through the transmission portion and vibrates in the vertical direction.
There is no limitation on the shape of the amplification vibrator, such as block, box, and plate.
For example, in the case of a plate-like self-supporting type, vibration is transmitted to the table, table or the like by placing it on a table, table or the like, resulting in a louder sound.
In this case, since the amplification vibrator plays a role of transmitting the vibration to a table, a table or the like, the shape may be small.
In addition, when the amplification vibration body is formed into a large plate shape or box shape, the amplification vibration body itself becomes a loud sound.

本発明に係る発音体においては、複数の振動片対がそれぞれの対毎に異なる音色が発生するので、叩く振動片を変えることで異なる周波数の音が発生し、それを楽しむことができる。
また、複数の振動片対の組み合せにて、音階を形成することもできる。
In the sounding body according to the present invention, since different timbres are generated for a plurality of pairs of vibrating bars, by changing the vibrating bars to be struck, sounds of different frequencies are generated and it can be enjoyed.
In addition, a scale can be formed by combining a plurality of vibration piece pairs.

(a)は本発明に係る発音体の斜視図、(b)は平面図、(c)は側面図を示す。(A) is a perspective view of the sound generator according to the present invention, (b) is a plan view, and (c) is a side view. 振動片を略L字形状にした例を示す。The example which made the vibration piece a substantially L-shape is shown. 振動片を略コ字形状にした例を示す。The example which made the vibration piece a substantially U-shape is shown.

本発明に係る発音体は、対向する振動片の対の組み合せが複数形成されておれば、対の数に何ら制限がない。
以下、対向振動片が2対からなる発音体を例に説明する。
図2は、略U字形状に曲げた第1振動片対3a,3bと、第2振動片対4a,4bとをクロスさせて配置し、これらの振動片の根元側を1つの基部2bに連結した例になっている。
基部2bは、プレート状の増幅振動体1と支柱状の振動伝達部2にて、振動伝達可能につながっている。
振動伝達部2の下端2aは、本実施例において増幅振動体1の中央部で連結されている。
増幅振動体1の大きさや形状は、振動の増幅度に合せて設定される。
第1,第2振動片対,振動伝達部2及び増幅振動体1は、金属製であるのが好ましく、それぞれ異なる金属でも同一の金属を用いたものでもよい。
具体的には、銅合金,アルミニウム合金,鋼等が例として挙げられる。
The sound generator according to the present invention has no limitation on the number of pairs as long as a plurality of combinations of pairs of opposing vibrating bars are formed.
In the following, a sounding body having two pairs of opposing vibration pieces will be described as an example.
In FIG. 2, the first vibrating bar pair 3a, 3b bent in a substantially U-shape and the second vibrating bar pair 4a, 4b are arranged to cross each other, and the root sides of these vibrating bars are arranged in one base 2b. It is an example connected.
The base portion 2 b is connected to be able to transmit vibrations by means of the plate-like amplified vibrating body 1 and the column-like vibration transmitting unit 2.
The lower end 2 a of the vibration transfer unit 2 is connected at the central portion of the amplification vibrating body 1 in the present embodiment.
The size and shape of the amplification vibrator 1 are set in accordance with the degree of amplification of vibration.
The first and second vibrating bars, the vibration transmitting unit 2 and the amplification vibrating body 1 are preferably made of metal, and different metals or the same metal may be used.
Specifically, copper alloy, aluminum alloy, steel etc. may be mentioned as an example.

第1振動片対3a,3bの振動数fと、第2振動片対4a,4bの振動数fとは異なり、どちらを叩くかで音色が変わる。
これらの横振動は、振動伝達部2を介して、プレート状の増幅振動体1に縦方向の振動fとして伝わる。
振動片対を構成する振動部(自由端側)の長さ,幅,厚み,材質によって、それぞれ基音となる周波数の音が発生する振動数が定まる。
図2は、略L字形状に曲げた例を示し、図3は略コ字形状に形成した例を示す。
図2は、振動片(振動部)(13a,13b)からなるある一対の振動片と、他の一対の振動片(14a,14b)とが、その幅の異なる例になっているが、長さが異なってもよい。
図3は、一対の振動片(23a,23b)と、他の一対の振動片(24a,24b)とを略コ字形状にした例を示すが、自由端側の曲げ長さを変えてもよい。
また、例えば3対の振動片を平面視で六角形に配置したものや、一対となる振動片の間隔を対毎に変えてもよい。
このような発音体をテーブル等に載置すると、増幅振動体がテーブル等に伝わり、さらに大きな音になることもある。
First vibrating bar pair 3a, the frequency f 1 of 3b, the second vibrating bars paired 4a, unlike frequency f 2 of 4b, timbre changes in which one hit.
These lateral vibrations are transmitted to the plate-like amplified vibrating body 1 as the vibrations f in the longitudinal direction via the vibration transmitting unit 2.
Depending on the length, width, thickness and material of the vibrating portion (free end side) constituting the vibrating reed pair, the frequency at which the sound having the frequency to be the basic sound is generated is determined.
FIG. 2 shows an example bent in a substantially L-shape, and FIG. 3 shows an example formed in a substantially U-shape.
FIG. 2 shows an example in which a pair of vibrating bars (vibrating portions) (13a, 13b) and another pair of vibrating bars (14a, 14b) have different widths. May be different.
FIG. 3 shows an example in which the pair of vibrating bars (23a, 23b) and the other pair of vibrating bars (24a, 24b) are substantially U-shaped, but even if the bending length on the free end side is changed Good.
Further, for example, three pairs of vibrating bars may be arranged in a hexagonal shape in plan view, or the distance between the paired vibrating bars may be changed for each pair.
When such a sounding body is placed on a table or the like, the amplified vibration member may be transmitted to the table or the like to make a louder sound.

1 増幅振動体
2 振動伝達部
2b 基部
3a,3b 第1振動片対
4a,4b 第2振動片対
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Amplified vibration body 2 Vibration transmission part 2b Base 3a, 3b 1st vibrating piece pair 4a, 4b 2nd vibrating piece pair

Claims (3)

相互に対向配置した複数対の振動片と、
前記振動片の振動を増幅するための増幅振動体とを備え、
前記複数対の振動片の根元側を連結した基部と前記増幅振動体とを振動伝達部でつないであることを特徴とする発音体。
Multiple pairs of vibrating bars arranged opposite each other,
And an amplifying vibrator for amplifying the vibration of the vibrating reed.
A sound generator characterized in that a base portion obtained by connecting root sides of the plurality of vibration pieces is connected to the amplification vibration body by a vibration transmission portion.
前記対向配置した対の振動片は自由端部が相互に拡挟する横振動であり、
前記振動伝達部は前記横振動を縦振動として前記増幅振動体に伝達するものであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の発音体。
The oppositely disposed pair of vibrating bars is a lateral vibration in which free ends are mutually spread,
The sound producing body according to claim 1, wherein the vibration transmitting unit transmits the lateral vibration as a longitudinal vibration to the amplification vibrating body.
前記複数対の振動片はある一対の振動片の基音と他の一対の振動片の基音の振動数が相互に異なることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の発音体。   The sound generator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of pairs of vibrating bars have different fundamental frequencies of a certain pair of vibrating bars and that of the other pair of vibrating bars.
JP2017209987A 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Pronunciation body Active JP7063449B2 (en)

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JP2017209987A JP7063449B2 (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Pronunciation body

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JP2017209987A JP7063449B2 (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Pronunciation body

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JP7063449B2 JP7063449B2 (en) 2022-05-09

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011125233A1 (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-10-13 株式会社ジャパンエナジー Abnormality detecting device for equipment

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3093634U (en) * 2002-10-24 2003-05-16 善行 海野 Tuning fork structure
JP2005062390A (en) * 2003-08-11 2005-03-10 Sankyo Seiki Mfg Co Ltd Music box device
US20090217802A1 (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-03 Saragosa William A Kalimba system
JP3159238U (en) * 2010-02-22 2010-05-13 長武 鈴木 Buddhist bell
JP2011522576A (en) * 2008-07-17 2011-08-04 ロドリゲス,エンカルナシオン ミラ Equipment to prevent skin sagging and wrinkles
JP2011253171A (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-12-15 Koizumi Mfg Co Ltd Small size swinging bowl
JP2012159501A (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-08-23 Montres Breguet Sa Pin barrel for musical box, and musical box with pin barrel
JP2016174676A (en) * 2015-03-19 2016-10-06 株式会社小泉製作所 top
JP2017138385A (en) * 2016-02-02 2017-08-10 株式会社小泉製作所 bell
CN207038153U (en) * 2017-07-25 2018-02-23 肖丹 A kind of music teaching tuning fork device for being easy to remember tone color

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3093634U (en) * 2002-10-24 2003-05-16 善行 海野 Tuning fork structure
JP2005062390A (en) * 2003-08-11 2005-03-10 Sankyo Seiki Mfg Co Ltd Music box device
US20090217802A1 (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-03 Saragosa William A Kalimba system
JP2011522576A (en) * 2008-07-17 2011-08-04 ロドリゲス,エンカルナシオン ミラ Equipment to prevent skin sagging and wrinkles
JP2011253171A (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-12-15 Koizumi Mfg Co Ltd Small size swinging bowl
JP3159238U (en) * 2010-02-22 2010-05-13 長武 鈴木 Buddhist bell
JP2012159501A (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-08-23 Montres Breguet Sa Pin barrel for musical box, and musical box with pin barrel
JP2016174676A (en) * 2015-03-19 2016-10-06 株式会社小泉製作所 top
JP2017138385A (en) * 2016-02-02 2017-08-10 株式会社小泉製作所 bell
CN207038153U (en) * 2017-07-25 2018-02-23 肖丹 A kind of music teaching tuning fork device for being easy to remember tone color

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