JP2019043568A - Fluid discharge device and packaging bag - Google Patents
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Abstract
【課題】包装袋に収容されている流体を簡単かつ確実に吐出することができ、流体の残留量を減少させることが可能な流体吐出具を提供することを目的とする。【解決手段】スタンディングパウチの包装袋1と、包装袋1の縁部に設けられた雌型コネクタ2と、雌型コネクタ2に連結される流体吐出部材3とを備える流体吐出具である。雌型コネクタ2は、下端部が包装袋1の底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aよりも上方に位置するとともに、包装袋1が変形してく際、包装袋1の壁面部材11、11同士が密着することにより雌型コネクタ2の下方で生じる流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bが包装袋1の底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aの10mm上方の高さ位置よりも下方に位置するように、雌型コネクタ2の径tおよび長さCが形成されている。【選択図】図5PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fluid discharge tool capable of easily and surely discharging a fluid contained in a packaging bag and reducing a residual amount of the fluid. SOLUTION: This is a fluid discharge tool including a packaging bag 1 of a standing pouch, a female connector 2 provided at an edge of the packaging bag 1, and a fluid discharge member 3 connected to the female connector 2. The lower end of the female connector 2 is located above the maximum height position a of the folded-back of the bottom member 12 of the packaging bag 1, and the wall surface members 11 and 11 of the packaging bag 1 are deformed when the packaging bag 1 is deformed. The lowest point b of the fluid blockage line L generated below the female connector 2 due to the close contact with each other is below the height position 10 mm above the maximum folding height position a of the bottom member 12 of the packaging bag 1. The diameter t and the length C of the female connector 2 are formed so as to be located at. [Selection diagram] FIG. 5
Description
本発明は、可撓性の包装袋に収容されている流体を吐出部材により吐出する流体吐出具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a fluid discharger that discharges a fluid contained in a flexible packaging bag by a discharge member.
従来、化粧品、シャンプー、せっけん、パーマ液などの各種流体を扱う商品において、一般に剛性を有するプラスチック製の包装容器が使用されていた。そして、地球に対する環境面の配慮から、プラスチック製の包装容器から流体をすべて吐出したあとにおいても、プラスチック製の包装容器を廃棄することなく維持しておき、詰め替え用の可撓性の包装袋に収容されている流体をプラスチック製の包装容器に詰め替えることが行われている。 Heretofore, plastic packaging containers having rigidity have generally been used in products dealing with various fluids such as cosmetics, shampoos, soaps and perms. And from the environmental point of view to the earth, even after all the fluid is discharged from the plastic packaging container, the plastic packaging container is maintained without discarding, and it is used as a flexible packaging bag for refilling. It has been practiced to refill the fluid contained in plastic packaging containers.
ところが、これだと、流体の詰め替え時や詰め替えた後において、流体が空気に触れることになるため、流体が劣化する虞があった。また、プラスチック製の包装容器を長期間に亘って使用し続けると、包装容器において流体が付着したり、カビが生えたり、摩耗したりして、包装容器の外観が次第に損なわれるため、使用者にとって必ずしも気持ちの良いものではなかった。 However, in this case, since the fluid comes in contact with air at the time of refilling and after refilling of the fluid, there is a possibility that the fluid may be deteriorated. In addition, if plastic packaging containers are used for a long time, the appearance of the packaging containers will be gradually impaired, because the fluid adheres to the packaging containers, molds build up, wear and so on, It was not always a pleasant thing.
そこで、近年、可撓性の包装袋を詰め替え用として使用するのではなく、商品の本体として使用することが行われている。具体的に説明すると、この包装袋は、対向する表裏一対の壁面部材と、壁面部材の下側縁部に設けられる底面部材とからなり、壁面部材と底面部材により囲まれた流体収容部に所定の流体が収容される可撓性のスタンディングパウチである。そして、包装袋の縁部において流体収容部に突出する態様で設けられたコネクタと、コネクタに連結される吐出部材とを備える。これによれば、流体が空気に全くまたはほとんど触れないため、流体の劣化を防止することができる。また、包装袋から流体をすべて吐出したあとは、新しい包装袋に交換すればよいため、常に新しくて綺麗な状態を維持することができる。 Therefore, in recent years, flexible packaging bags have not been used for refilling, but for use as main bodies of goods. Specifically, the packaging bag comprises a pair of opposed front and back wall members and a bottom member provided at the lower edge of the wall member, and is provided in a fluid containing portion surrounded by the wall member and the bottom member. A flexible standing pouch in which the fluid of And the connector provided in the aspect which protrudes in the fluid accommodating part in the edge of a packaging bag, and the discharge member connected with a connector are provided. According to this, since the fluid does not touch the air at all or hardly, it is possible to prevent the deterioration of the fluid. In addition, after all the fluid is discharged from the packaging bag, it may be replaced with a new packaging bag, so that it is always possible to maintain a new and clean state.
しかしながら、例えば図10(a)に示す可撓性の包装袋1の場合、包装袋1に収容されている流体を吐出部材により吐出していく過程において、包装袋の内部に空気が入らないことから、図10(b)〜(d)に示すように、表裏の壁面部材11、11が互いに接近していくとともに、底面部材12が流体吐出部13に向けて内側に幅方向に沿って折り返されながら変形していき、図10(e)に示すように、最終的には吐出部材2の下方で壁面11、11同士の一部が互いに密着することにより流体の通り道を閉塞する閉塞ラインLが生じて、包装袋1の内部(特に底部)に流体が残留するという問題があった。 However, for example, in the case of the flexible packaging bag 1 shown in FIG. 10A, in the process of discharging the fluid contained in the packaging bag 1 by the discharge member, air does not enter inside the packaging bag. Then, as shown in FIGS. 10 (b) to 10 (d), the wall members 11, 11 on the front and back sides approach each other, and the bottom member 12 is folded inward along the width direction toward the fluid discharge portion 13. 10 (e), finally a part of the wall surfaces 11 below the discharge member 2 comes in close contact with each other to close the passage line of the fluid. As a result, there has been a problem that fluid remains in the inside (especially the bottom) of the packaging bag 1.
そこで、従来、可撓性の包装袋を保持する箱状容器を設けて、包装袋の壁面同士が互いに密着することを阻害しながら変形するように工夫したものが提案されている(特許文献1、2参照)。ただ、これだと、箱状容器を使用し続けなければならず、結局、箱状容器が汚れて外見が損なわてしまうものであった。 Therefore, it has been conventionally proposed to provide a box-like container for holding a flexible packaging bag, and to devise a structure in which the wall surfaces of the packaging bag are deformed while inhibiting their close contact with each other (Patent Document 1) , 2). However, in this case, the box-like container had to be used continuously, and eventually the box-like container became dirty and its appearance was lost.
また、一方で、食品の分野では、可撓性の包装袋が多用されており、包装袋における流体の通り道を閉塞するという問題を解決するために、口栓やスパウトの先端部のみならず、胴体部にも複数の吸引口を形成するなどして各種工夫が試みられている(特許文献3〜6参照)。ただ、これらの構造は、いずれも人の手で包装袋を圧縮しながら、人の口で流体を吸引する構造であるため、吐出部材により包装袋の内部に空気を入れることなく流体を吐出する構造に適用することは困難であった。 On the other hand, in the field of food, flexible packaging bags are widely used, and in order to solve the problem of blocking the passage of fluid in the packaging bags, not only the tip of the plug or spout, Various devices have been attempted by forming a plurality of suction ports also in the body portion (see Patent Documents 3 to 6). However, since all these structures are structures which suck in fluid with a person's mouth, compressing a packaging bag with a human hand, a fluid discharges without entering air in the inside of a packaging bag by discharge member. It was difficult to apply to the structure.
もとより、包装袋の内部において、コネクタの下端部が底面部材の近くに位置するようにコネクタを長く形成することも考えられるが、これだとコネクタが長くなった分だけ流体の容量が減ったり、コネクタの材料費が嵩むといった問題が生じる。しかも、仮に包装袋の底部付近の流体の残留量を減少させることができたとしても、使用態様によっては包装袋の上部付近に新たに流体が残留する虞があった。 Naturally, it is also conceivable to form the connector long so that the lower end of the connector is located near the bottom member inside the packaging bag, but with this, the volume of the fluid decreases by the length of the connector, There is a problem that the material cost of the connector is increased. Moreover, even if the amount of fluid remaining near the bottom of the packaging bag can be reduced, there is a risk that fluid may remain around the top of the packaging bag depending on the use mode.
本発明は、上述の技術的背景に鑑みてなされたものであり、包装袋に収容されている流体を簡単かつ確実に吐出することができ、流体の残留量を減少させることが可能な流体吐出具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above technical background, and can discharge fluid contained in a packaging bag simply and reliably, and can reduce the amount of remaining fluid. It aims at providing a tool.
本出願人は、様々な大きさの包装袋およびコネクタについて、流体の残留量に関する実験を種々繰り返して行った結果、包装袋に生じる流体の閉塞ラインの位置が流体の残留量に影響することを発見し、流体の閉塞ラインの位置が包装袋のどの部分に生じれば流体の残留量が問題ない範囲まで減少するかを発明するとともに、閉塞ラインの位置がコネクタの径によって規定されることを発明するに至った。 As a result of various repeated experiments on residual fluid quantity for packaging bags and connectors of various sizes, the applicants have found that the position of the fluid closing line generated in the packaging bag affects the residual fluid quantity. It discovers and invents the position of the closure line of the fluid in which part of the packaging bag the residual volume of the fluid is reduced to an acceptable range, and the position of the closure line is defined by the diameter of the connector It came to invent.
すなわち、本発明は、上記目的を達成するために、対向する表裏一対の壁面部材と、前記壁面部材の下側縁部に設けられる底面部材とからなり、前記壁面部材と前記底面部材により囲まれた流体収容部に所定の流体が収容される可撓性の包装袋と、前記包装袋の縁部において前記流体収容部に突出する態様で設けられたコネクタと、前記コネクタに連結される吐出部材とを備える。前記吐出部材により前記流体収容部に収容されている流体を吸引しながら吐出する過程において、前記包装袋の壁面部材が互いに接近していくとともに、底面部材が前記流体収容部に向けて内側に折り返されながら前記包装袋が変形していく流体吐出具である。前記コネクタは、下端部が前記包装袋の底面部材の折り返しの最大高さ位置よりも上方に位置するとともに、前記包装袋が変形していく際、前記包装袋の壁面部材同士が密着することにより前記コネクタの下方で生じる流体の閉塞ラインの最下点が前記包装袋の底面部材の折り返しの最大高さ位置の10mm上方の高さ位置よりも下方に位置するように、前記コネクタの径および長さが形成されている。 That is, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a pair of opposed front and back wall members and a bottom member provided at the lower edge of the wall member, and is surrounded by the wall member and the bottom member. A flexible packaging bag in which a predetermined fluid is stored in the fluid storage section, a connector provided in such a manner as to project to the fluid storage section at an edge of the packaging bag, and a discharge member connected to the connector And In the process of suctioning and discharging the fluid stored in the fluid storage unit by the discharge member, the wall surface members of the packaging bag approach each other, and the bottom surface member is folded back toward the fluid storage unit. It is a fluid discharger in which the packaging bag is deformed while being separated. The lower end portion of the connector is positioned above the maximum height position of the folding back of the bottom surface member of the packaging bag, and the wall surface members of the packaging bag are in close contact with each other when the packaging bag is deformed The diameter and length of the connector so that the lowest point of the fluid closing line generated below the connector is located lower than the height position 10 mm above the maximum height position of the fold of the bottom member of the packaging bag Is formed.
これによれば、包装袋の流体収容部においてコネクタの下方に流体の閉塞ラインが生じない、あるいは極めて生じにくい状態となるため、コネクタの下方で流体の通り道を確保し、包装袋に収容されている流体を簡単かつ確実に吐出することができる。 According to this, in the fluid containing portion of the packaging bag, a fluid closing line does not or does not easily occur below the connector, so the fluid passage is secured below the connector and accommodated in the packaging bag Fluid can be discharged easily and reliably.
また、コネクタは、前記包装袋の壁面部材同士が密着することにより前記コネクタの下方で生じる流体の閉塞ラインの最下点が前記包装袋の底面部材の折り返しの最大高さ位置よりも下方に位置するように、前記コネクタの径および長さが形成されているのが好ましい。 In the connector, the lowermost point of the fluid closing line generated below the connector by the close contact between the wall members of the packaging bag is positioned below the maximum height position of the fold of the bottom member of the packaging bag. Preferably, the diameter and length of the connector are formed.
また、流体の閉塞ラインの位置は、下式で表されてもよい。 Also, the position of the closure line of the fluid may be expressed by the following equation.
O=t/2÷tan(θ/2)
O:閉塞ラインの想定位置(コネクタの下端部から流体の閉塞ラインの最下点までの距離)
t:前記流体収容部における前記コネクタの包装袋の厚み方向(壁面部材に垂直な方向)の最大径
θ:流体の閉塞ラインの最下点と前記コネクタの最大径の両側部を結ぶ角度
O = t / 2 ÷ tan (θ / 2)
O: Expected position of occlusion line (distance from lower end of connector to lowest point of occlusion line of fluid)
t: Maximum diameter in the thickness direction (perpendicular to the wall surface member) of the packaging bag of the connector in the fluid storage portion θ: Angle connecting the lowest point of the fluid closing line and both sides of the maximum diameter of the connector
また、前記コネクタは、下端部にプラグが係合可能に設けられ、前記プラグは、前記包装袋の底面部材の折り返しの最大高さ位置より上方に位置するとともに、流体の閉塞ラインの位置は、下式で表されてもよい。 Further, the connector is provided such that a plug is engageable at the lower end portion, the plug is positioned above the maximum height position of the fold of the bottom member of the packaging bag, and the position of the fluid closing line is It may be expressed by the following formula.
O=t/2÷tan(θ/2)
O:閉塞ラインの想定位置(前記コネクタの下端部から流体の閉塞ラインの最下点までの距離)
t:前記流体収容部における前記コネクタ(前記プラグを含む)の包装袋の厚み方向(壁面部材に垂直な方向)の最大径
θ:流体の閉塞ラインの最下点と前記コネクタの最大径の両側部を結ぶ角度
O = t / 2 ÷ tan (θ / 2)
O: Expected position of the occlusion line (distance from the lower end of the connector to the lowest point of the occlusion line of fluid)
t: The maximum diameter in the thickness direction (the direction perpendicular to the wall member) of the packaging bag of the connector (including the plug) in the fluid storage portion θ: Both the lowest point of the fluid closing line and the maximum diameter of the connector Angle connecting parts
また、流体の閉塞ラインの最下点と前記コネクタの最大径tの両側部c、cを結ぶ角度θは、18度〜20度であるのが好ましい。 Further, an angle θ connecting the lowermost point of the fluid closing line and both side portions c and c of the maximum diameter t of the connector is preferably 18 degrees to 20 degrees.
また、前記コネクタは、流体の閉塞ラインの最下点と前記コネクタの最大径の両側部c、cを結ぶ線分上に前記コネクタの一部が存在する場合、当該線分上に前記コネクタの一部が存在しないように次の最大径tが選定されるのが好ましい。 Further, when a part of the connector is present on a line segment connecting the lowest point of the fluid closing line and both sides c and c of the maximum diameter of the connector, the connector The next largest diameter t is preferably selected so that there is no part.
また、本発明に係る包装袋は、上述の流体吐出具に用いられることを特徴とする。 In addition, the packaging bag according to the present invention is characterized in that it is used for the above-mentioned fluid discharger.
本発明によれば、包装袋の流体収容部においてコネクタの下方に流体の閉塞ラインが生じない、あるいは極めて生じにくい状態となるため、コネクタの下方で流体の通り道を確保し、包装袋に収容されている流体を簡単かつ確実に吐出することができ、ひいては流体の残留量を減少させることが可能となる。 According to the present invention, a fluid closing line is not generated or extremely unlikely to occur under the connector in the fluid containing portion of the packaging bag, so a fluid passage is secured under the connector and accommodated in the packaging bag Fluid can be discharged simply and reliably, which in turn can reduce the amount of fluid remaining.
よって、化粧品、シャンプー、せっけん、パーマ液などの各種流体を扱う商品において、可撓性の包装袋を使用することが可能となることから、流体が空気に全くまたはほとんど触れないため、流体の劣化を防止することができる。また、包装袋から流体をすべて吐出したあとは、新しい包装袋に交換すればよいため、常に新しくて綺麗な状態を維持することができる。 Therefore, since it becomes possible to use a flexible packaging bag in products dealing with various fluids such as cosmetics, shampoos, soaps, perms, etc., the fluid does not touch the air at all, so the fluid is deteriorated. Can be prevented. In addition, after all the fluid is discharged from the packaging bag, it may be replaced with a new packaging bag, so that it is always possible to maintain a new and clean state.
<第1の実施形態>
次に、本発明に係る流体吐出具の第1の実施形態について図1〜図5を参照しつつ説明する。なお、図1〜図5において、図面の上側、両側、下側が流体吐出具の上側、両側、下側となる。
First Embodiment
Next, a first embodiment of a fluid discharger according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In FIGS. 1 to 5, the upper side, both sides, and the lower side of the drawings are the upper side, both sides, and the lower side of the fluid discharge device.
本流体吐出具は、図1に示すように、流体が収容される可撓性の包装袋1と、包装袋1の上側縁部11aに設けられた合成樹脂製の雌型コネクタ2と、該雌型コネクタ2に連結される合成樹脂製の吐出部材3とを備える。なお、流体は、化粧品、シャンプー、せっけん、パーマ液などの粘性の低いものから高いものまで各種流体が適用され得る。 The fluid discharger, as shown in FIG. 1, includes a flexible packaging bag 1 in which a fluid is contained, a synthetic resin female connector 2 provided on the upper edge 11a of the packaging bag 1, and And a discharge member 3 made of synthetic resin connected to the female connector 2. As the fluid, various fluids can be applied, such as cosmetics, shampoos, soaps, perms and the like from low viscosity to high viscosity.
前記包装袋1は、図2〜図4に示すように、対向する表裏一対の壁面部材11、11と、壁面部材11、11の底部の下側縁部11cに設けられる底面部材12とからなる、いわゆるスタンディングパウチと呼ばれるものである。この包装袋1は、壁面部材11、11の上側縁部11aが雌型コネクタ2を除く部分において互いにヒートシールされ、かつ壁面部材11、11の両側縁部11bが互いにヒートシールされるとともに、壁面部材11、11の下側縁部11cと底面部材12の周縁部とがヒートシールされ、壁面部材11、11と底面部材12で囲まれる空間をもって流体収容部13が形成される。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the packaging bag 1 comprises a pair of opposing front and back wall surfaces 11, 11 and a bottom surface member 12 provided at the lower edge 11 c of the bottom of the wall surface 11, 11. , So-called standing pouch. In the packaging bag 1, the upper edges 11a of the wall members 11, 11 are heat-sealed with each other except for the female connector 2, and both side edges 11b of the wall-members 11, 11 are heat-sealed with each other. The lower side edge 11c of the members 11 and 11 and the peripheral edge of the bottom member 12 are heat-sealed to form the fluid containing portion 13 with a space surrounded by the wall members 11 and 11 and the bottom member 12.
これら壁面部材11、11と底面部材12は、可撓性の合成樹脂製のシート材から構成され、少なくとも片面にシーラント層が形成されている。壁面部材11、11と底面部材12の構成や厚みは特に限定されるものではなく、収容される流体の性状に合わせて、酸素バリア性や水蒸気バリア性等を具備した設計が適宜可能である。 The wall members 11 and the bottom member 12 are made of a flexible synthetic resin sheet material, and a sealant layer is formed on at least one side. The configurations and thicknesses of the wall surface members 11 and the bottom surface member 12 are not particularly limited, and a design having an oxygen barrier property, a water vapor barrier property, and the like can be appropriately made according to the properties of the fluid to be accommodated.
而して、流体収容部13に流体が収容される前では、表裏の壁面部材11、11が雌型コネクタ2が存在する部分を除いて互いに接した状態となされるとともに、底面部材12が流体収容部13に向けて内側に幅方向に沿って折り返された状態となされ、いわゆる襠部分が構成されている。 Before the fluid is stored in the fluid storage portion 13, the front and back wall members 11, 11 are in contact with each other except for the portion where the female connector 2 is present, and the bottom member 12 is fluid It is in a state of being folded back inward along the width direction toward the accommodation portion 13, and a so-called weir portion is configured.
また、包装袋1の流体収容部13に流体が空気を入れることなく充填されると、図2に示すように、表裏の壁面部材11、11が互いに厚み方向に離間しながら膨らんでいくとともに、底面部材12が下方に膨らんでいき、両側縁部11bから中央部に向けて次第に下方に緩やかに湾曲しながら傾斜する態様に形成される。 Further, when fluid is filled in the fluid containing portion 13 of the packaging bag 1 without air, as shown in FIG. 2, the wall members 11, 11 on the front and back sides expand while being separated from each other in the thickness direction, The bottom member 12 bulges downward, and is formed to be inclined while gradually curving gradually downward from the side edge 11b toward the central part.
なお、図5(a)に示すように、包装袋1の流体収容部13に流体が完全に充填された場合、壁面部材11の上側縁部11aから底面部材12の最下点dまでの距離(流体収容部13の最大高さ)はHとなされている。また、底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aから底面部材12の最下点dまでの高さ(底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ)がDとなされている。 In addition, as shown to Fig.5 (a), when the fluid accommodating part 13 of the packaging bag 1 is completely filled with the fluid, the distance from the upper edge 11a of the wall surface member 11 to the lowest point d of the bottom surface member 12 (The maximum height of the fluid storage portion 13) is H. Further, the height from the maximum height position a of the bottom of the bottom member 12 to the lowest point d of the bottom member 12 (the maximum height of the bottom of the bottom member 12) is D.
前記雌型コネクタ2は、図2〜図4に示すように、上部が包装袋1の壁面部材11、11の上側縁部11aの中央部に挟まれる態様でヒートシールされ、包装袋1の流体収容部13において底面部材12に向かって下方に突出する態様で設けられており、図5(a)に示すように、下端部が壁面部材11の上側縁部11aから高さCで突出するとともに、包装袋1の底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aよりも上方に位置している。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the female connector 2 is heat sealed in such a manner that the upper portion thereof is sandwiched by the central portions of the upper edge portions 11 a of the wall members 11 of the packaging bag 1. The housing portion 13 is provided in such a manner as to project downward toward the bottom surface member 12 and, as shown in FIG. 5A, the lower end portion protrudes from the upper edge 11a of the wall surface member 11 at a height C. , And is located above the maximum height position a of the folded back of the bottom member 12 of the packaging bag 1.
また、前記雌型コネクタ2は、内部において軸方向に延びる両端部開口の導通路21aを有しており、基端部開口21bから吐出部材3の後述の雄型コネクタ32が挿入され、導通路21aを通じて雄型コネクタ32が完全に挿入されたあと、下端部開口21cから吐出部材3の雄型コネクタ32が突出するものとなされている。 Further, the female connector 2 internally has a conduction passage 21a of both end openings extending in the axial direction, and a male connector 32 described later of the discharge member 3 is inserted from the base end opening 21b, After the male connector 32 is completely inserted through 21a, the male connector 32 of the discharge member 3 is projected from the lower end opening 21c.
なお、雌型コネクタ2の最適な径や長さ(下端部の位置)については後に詳述することとする。 The optimum diameter and length (position of the lower end) of the female connector 2 will be described in detail later.
前記吐出部材3は、図1に示すように、本体となるポンプ部31と、ポンプ部31の下部に設けられた雄型コネクタ32とからなる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the discharge member 3 includes a pump portion 31 as a main body and a male connector 32 provided at a lower portion of the pump portion 31.
前記ポンプ部31は、上側ポンプ部31aと下側ポンプ部31bを備える公知のポンプ機構であって、上側ポンプ部31aを下側ポンプ部31bに対して上下にピストン動作を行うことによって、ポンプ部31の内部が真空となる原理を利用して流体を吸引する。 The pump unit 31 is a known pump mechanism including an upper pump unit 31a and a lower pump unit 31b, and the pump unit is operated by performing an upper and lower piston operation on the lower pump unit 31b with respect to the upper pump unit 31a. The fluid is sucked using the principle that the inside of 31 becomes a vacuum.
前記雄型コネクタ32は、上端部が下側ポンプ部31bの下部に固定され、ポンプ部31の軸方向に延びるように形成されている。この雄型コネクタ32は、その下端部が下端部開口21cから突出して、包装袋1の流体収容部13における所定の位置に配置される長さを有する。 The upper end portion of the male connector 32 is fixed to the lower portion of the lower pump portion 31 b and is formed to extend in the axial direction of the pump portion 31. The lower end portion of the male connector 32 protrudes from the lower end opening 21 c and has a length arranged at a predetermined position in the fluid storage portion 13 of the packaging bag 1.
また、前記雄型コネクタ32は、雌型コネクタ2の導通路21aの内面形状に応じて円筒状に形成されており、雌型コネクタ2と連結した際、雌型コネクタ2の導通路21aの少なくとも一部に密着し、包装袋1の流体収容部13の気密性を維持するようになっている。 Further, the male connector 32 is formed in a cylindrical shape in accordance with the inner surface shape of the conduction path 21 a of the female connector 2, and when coupled with the female connector 2, at least at least the conduction path 21 a of the female connector 2. It is in close contact with a part and maintains the air tightness of the fluid containing portion 13 of the packaging bag 1.
また、前記雄型コネクタ32は、先端部において複数の吸引口32aが形成されるとともに、内部において軸方向に延びる図示略の流通路が形成されている。 The male connector 32 has a plurality of suction ports 32a at its tip end, and a flow passage (not shown) extending in the axial direction inside.
次に、本流体吐出具における雌型コネクタ2の最適な長さや径の設計について具体的に説明する。 Next, the design of the optimal length and diameter of the female connector 2 in the fluid discharger will be specifically described.
まず、ポンプ部31において上側ポンプ部31aを下側ポンプ部31bに対してピストン動作を行うと、包装袋1の流体収容部13に収容されている流体が雄型コネクタ32の吸引口32aから吸引され、雄型コネクタ32の流通路を通過したあと、ポンプ部31の吐出口31cから外部に吐出される。 First, when the upper pump portion 31a is piston-operated in the pump portion 31 with respect to the lower pump portion 31b, the fluid stored in the fluid storage portion 13 of the packaging bag 1 is sucked from the suction port 32a of the male connector 32. After passing through the flow passage of the male connector 32, the fluid is discharged from the discharge port 31c of the pump unit 31 to the outside.
このように吐出部材3により包装袋1の流体収容部13から流体を吐出していくと、包装袋1の流体収容部13の内部に空気が入らないことから、従来であれば、図10(b)〜(d)に示すように、表裏の壁面部材11、11が互いに接近していくとともに、底面部材12が流体収容部13に向けて内側に幅方向に沿って折り返されながら変形していき、図10(e)に示すように、最終的には吐出部材3の下方で壁面部材11、11同士の一部が互いに密着することにより流体の通り道を閉塞する閉塞ラインLが生じて、包装袋1の流体収容部13の内部(特に底部)に流体が残留するという問題があった。 As described above, when the fluid is discharged from the fluid storage portion 13 of the packaging bag 1 by the discharge member 3, air does not enter inside the fluid storage portion 13 of the packaging bag 1. b) As shown in (d), while the wall members 11, 11 on the front and back sides approach each other, the bottom member 12 is deformed while being folded back inward along the width direction toward the fluid containing portion 13 Finally, as shown in FIG. 10 (e), a part of the wall members 11, 11 is brought into close contact with each other below the discharge member 3 to generate a closing line L for closing the passage of fluid, There is a problem that the fluid remains in the inside (in particular, the bottom) of the fluid containing portion 13 of the packaging bag 1.
しかしながら、本実施形態に係る流体吐出具であれば、流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bが包装袋1の底面部材12の最大高さ位置aから上方10mmよりも下方に位置するため、図5(b)〜(d)に示すように、図5(e)に示す最終状態となるまで、少なくとも閉塞ラインLの最下点bにおいて壁面部材11同士が密着せずに閉塞しない、あるいは極めて閉塞しにくくなるため、雌型コネクタ2の下方で流体の通り道を確保し、可撓性の包装袋1に収容されている流体を簡単かつ確実に吐出することができる。 However, in the case of the fluid discharger according to the present embodiment, the lowermost point b of the closure line L of the fluid is positioned lower than 10 mm above the maximum height position a of the bottom surface member 12 of the packaging bag 1. As shown in 5 (b) to (d), the wall members 11 do not contact each other at least at the lowermost point b of the closing line L until the final state shown in FIG. Since it becomes difficult to close, the passage of fluid can be secured under the female connector 2, and the fluid contained in the flexible packaging bag 1 can be discharged easily and reliably.
そして、この閉塞ラインLの位置については、雌型コネクタ2の最大径と長さ(下端部の位置)によって想定され、具体的には下式で表される。 And about the position of this closure line L, it is assumed by the maximum diameter and length (position of a lower end part) of female connector 2, and, specifically, it is denoted by a lower type.
O=t/2÷tan(θ/2)
O:閉塞ラインLの想定位置(雌型コネクタ2の下端部から流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bまでの距離)
t:流体収容部13における雌型コネクタ2の包装袋1の厚み方向(壁面部材11に垂直な方向)の最大径
θ:流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bと雌型コネクタ2の最大径tの両側部c、cを結ぶ角度
O = t / 2 ÷ tan (θ / 2)
O: Assumed position of occlusion line L (distance from lower end of female connector 2 to lowest point b of occlusion line L of fluid)
t: Maximum diameter in the thickness direction (direction perpendicular to the wall surface member 11) of the packaging bag 1 of the female connector 2 in the fluid storage portion 13: Bottom point b of the fluid closing line L and maximum diameter of the female connector 2 Angle that connects both sides c, c of t
また、閉塞ラインLの最下点bと雌型コネクタ2の最大径tの両側部c、cを結ぶ角度は、18度〜20度の範囲内となる。 Further, an angle connecting the lowermost point b of the closing line L and the side portions c, c of the maximum diameter t of the female connector 2 is in the range of 18 degrees to 20 degrees.
このことから、上式で表される流体の閉塞ラインLが、底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aから10mm上方の高さ位置より下方に位置するように雌型コネクタ2の径および長さを設計すればよい。 From this, the diameter and the length of the female connector 2 are set so that the closure line L of the fluid represented by the above equation is positioned lower than the height position 10 mm above the maximum height position a of the fold of the bottom member 12. Design.
このように、流体の閉塞ラインLが、底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aの10mm上方の位置より下方に位置すると、事実上、少なくとも最下点bにおいて流体の閉塞ラインLが生じない、あるいは生じにくくなることについては、以下の理由が考えられる。 Thus, when the fluid closing line L is positioned lower than the position 10 mm above the maximum height position a of the fold of the bottom member 12, virtually no fluid closing line L is generated at least at the lowest point b. The following reasons can be considered for becoming difficult to occur.
すなわち、吐出部材3により包装袋1の流体収容部13から流体を吐出していくと、想定される流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bと雌型コネクタ2の最大径tの両側部c、cと結ぶ二等辺三角形Tに近づくように、壁面部材11同士が接近していくとともに、底面部材12が内側に幅方向に沿って折り返されていく。このため、包装袋1が上記二等辺三角形Tに近似された状態においては、従来の流体吐出具であれば、図10(e)に示すように、包装袋1の流体収容部13の底部付近に流体が多く残留することになるが、本実施形態に係る流体吐出具であれば、図5(d)に示すように、包装袋1の流体収容部13の底部付近にはほとんど流体が残留しない。 That is, when the fluid is discharged from the fluid storage portion 13 of the packaging bag 1 by the discharge member 3, the lowermost point b of the closure line L of the assumed fluid and the both sides c of the maximum diameter t of the female connector 2, As the wall surface members 11 approach each other so as to approach the isosceles triangle T connected to c, the bottom surface member 12 is folded inward along the width direction. For this reason, in the state where the packaging bag 1 is approximated to the above-mentioned isosceles triangle T, as shown in FIG. 10 (e), the vicinity of the bottom portion of the fluid containing portion 13 of the packaging bag 1 is a conventional fluid discharge tool. In the case of the fluid discharger according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 (d), most of the fluid remains in the vicinity of the bottom of the fluid storage portion 13 of the packaging bag 1. do not do.
また、壁面部材11、11同士が接近しても、底面部材12が内側に折り返される結果、底面部材12により壁面部材11、11の密着が阻害される。例えば、想定される流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bが底面部材12の最大高さ位置aより下方に位置すると、少なくとも閉塞ラインLの最下点bでは表裏の壁面部材11、11が互いに密着しようとしても内側に折り返された底面部材12に完全に阻害される。また想定される流体の閉塞ラインLが底面部材12の最大高さ位置aより上方に位置しても、底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aから10mm上方の高さ位置よりも下方であれば、少なくとも閉塞ラインLの最下点bでは底面部材12の折り返しの作用で壁面部材11、11の密着が阻害される。 Further, even if the wall members 11, 11 approach each other, as a result of the bottom member 12 being folded back inward, the adhesion of the wall members 11, 11 is inhibited by the bottom member 12. For example, when the lowest point b of the assumed closing line L of the fluid is positioned below the maximum height position a of the bottom member 12, the wall members 11, 11 at the bottom and the back at least at the lowest point b of the closing line L Even if it tries to closely contact, it is completely obstructed by the bottom member 12 folded back inward. Also, even if the fluid closing line L is positioned above the maximum height position a of the bottom member 12, it may be below the height position of 10 mm above the maximum height position a of the fold of the bottom member 12. For example, at least the lowermost point b of the closing line L, the close contact of the wall members 11, 11 is inhibited by the action of the return of the bottom member 12.
このように壁面部材11、11の密着による流体の閉塞ラインLが少なくとも最下点bにおいて生じることが阻害されながら、包装袋1内に収容された流体が次第に吐出されていき、最終的には、図5(e)に示すように、流体がほとんど残留していない段階で壁面部材11、11や底面部材12がようやく密着すると考えられる。 As described above, the fluid contained in the packaging bag 1 is gradually discharged while the occurrence of the closed line L of the fluid caused by the close contact of the wall members 11, 11 at least at the lowermost point b is gradually discharged. As shown in FIG. 5 (e), it is considered that the wall members 11, 11 and the bottom member 12 finally come in close contact with each other when little fluid remains.
<第2の実施形態>
次に、本発明に係る流体吐出具の第2の実施形態について図6を参照しつつ説明する。なお、以下では上記の実施形態と異なる構成についてのみ説明することとし、同一の構成については説明を省略して同一の符号を付すこととする。
Second Embodiment
Next, a second embodiment of the fluid discharger according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the following, only the configuration different from the above embodiment will be described, and the description of the same configuration will be omitted and the same reference numeral will be attached.
本実施形態では、雌型コネクタ2は、本体部21の下端部に所定距離を隔ててプラグ22が設けられている。このプラグ22は、雌型コネクタ2の下端部に図示略のアーム等を介して着脱自在に係合するものである。 In the present embodiment, the female connector 2 is provided with the plug 22 at a lower end portion of the main body portion 21 at a predetermined distance. The plug 22 is detachably engaged with the lower end portion of the female connector 2 via an arm or the like (not shown).
本流体吐出具の使用前において、プラグ22は、雌型コネクタ2の下端部に嵌るように係合し、雌型コネクタ2の下端部開口21cを閉蓋している。また、本流体吐出具の使用開始時において、プラグ22は、雄型コネクタ32の下端部に嵌るように係合し、雄型コネクタ32の挿入に伴って前記雌型コネクタ2の下端部から外れて、雌型コネクタ2の下方の所定箇所に位置するとともに、雌型コネクタ2の下端部開口21cを開放する。さらに、本流体吐出具の使用後において、図1〜図3に示すように、プラグ22は、雄型コネクタ32の引き抜きに伴って雌型コネクタ2の下端部に嵌るように係合して、下端部開口21cを再び閉蓋する。 Before use of the fluid discharger, the plug 22 engages with the lower end portion of the female connector 2 and closes the lower end opening 21 c of the female connector 2. Further, at the start of use of the fluid discharger, the plug 22 engages with the lower end of the male connector 32 and is disengaged from the lower end of the female connector 2 as the male connector 32 is inserted. And the lower end portion opening 21 c of the female connector 2 is opened. Furthermore, after use of the fluid discharger, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the plug 22 is engaged so as to be fitted to the lower end of the female connector 2 as the male connector 32 is pulled out, The lower end opening 21c is closed again.
而して、本実施形態においても、実施形態1と同様、流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bが包装袋1の底面部材12の最大高さ位置aから上方10mmよりも下方に位置するため、図6(b)〜(d)に示すように、図6(e)に示す最終状態になるまで、雌型コネクタ2の下方に流体の閉塞ラインLが生じない、あるいは極めて生じにくい状態となるため、吐出部材3の雄型コネクタ32の下方で流体の通り道を確保し、可撓性の包装袋1に収容されている流体を簡単かつ確実に吐出することができる。 Thus, also in the present embodiment, the lowermost point b of the closure line L of the fluid is positioned lower than 10 mm above the maximum height position a of the bottom surface member 12 of the packaging bag 1 as in the first embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 6 (b) to 6 (d), until the final state shown in FIG. 6 (e), the fluid closing line L does not occur under the female connector 2 or does not occur very easily. Therefore, the passage of the fluid can be secured below the male connector 32 of the discharge member 3, and the fluid contained in the flexible packaging bag 1 can be discharged easily and reliably.
そして、この閉塞ラインLの位置については、雌型コネクタ2の最大径と長さ(下端部の位置)によって想定される。具体的には、この流体の閉塞ラインLの位置は、下式で表される。 And about the position of this closure line L, it is assumed by the maximum diameter and length (position of a lower end part) of female connector 2. As shown in FIG. Specifically, the position of the closure line L of the fluid is expressed by the following equation.
O=t/2÷tan(θ/2)
O:閉塞ラインLの想定位置(雌型コネクタ2の下端部から流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bまでの距離)
t:流体収容部13における雌型コネクタ2(前記プラグ22を含む)の包装袋1の厚み方向(壁面部材11に垂直な方向)の最大径
θ:流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bと雌型コネクタ2の最大径tの両側部c、cを結ぶ角度
O = t / 2 ÷ tan (θ / 2)
O: Assumed position of occlusion line L (distance from lower end of female connector 2 to lowest point b of occlusion line L of fluid)
t: the maximum diameter of the female connector 2 (including the plug 22) in the fluid storage portion 13 in the thickness direction (direction perpendicular to the wall surface member 11) θ: the lowest point b of the fluid closing line L Angle connecting the two sides c, c of the maximum diameter t of the female connector 2
このように、閉塞ラインLの位置を算出する際、上式の雌型コネクタ2の最大径tについては、雌型コネクタ2の本体部21のみならず、雌型コネクタ2のプラグ22も含む最大径tが選定される。つまり、雌型コネクタ2の本体部21の最大径tよりも雌型コネクタ2のプラグ22の最大径tが大きい場合、当該プラグ22の最大径tが選定されることになる。 Thus, when calculating the position of the closing line L, the maximum diameter t of the female connector 2 of the above-described type is the maximum including not only the main body 21 of the female connector 2 but also the plug 22 of the female connector 2 The diameter t is selected. That is, when the maximum diameter t of the plug 22 of the female connector 2 is larger than the maximum diameter t of the main body portion 21 of the female connector 2, the maximum diameter t of the plug 22 is selected.
また、雌型コネクタ2は、閉塞ラインLの最下点bと雌型コネクタ2の最大径tの両側部c、cを結ぶ線分上に雌型コネクタ2の一部が存在する場合、当該線分上に雌型コネクタ2の一部が存在しないように次の最大径t’が選定される。例えば、図7に示すように、雌型コネクタ2の本体部21の最大径tを選定したと仮定すると、閉塞ラインLの最下点bと雌型コネクタ2の最大径の両側部c、cを結ぶ線分上に雌型コネクタ2のプラグが存在する場合、当該線分上に当該プラグ22が存在しないようにプラグ22の最大径t’が選定される。なお、このときの閉塞ラインの最下点はb’、閉塞ラインの想定位置はO’、閉塞ラインの最下点b’と最大径t’の両側部c’、c’を結ぶ二等辺三角形はT’となる。 In addition, when a part of the female connector 2 is present on a line segment connecting the lowermost point b of the closed line L and both sides c and c of the maximum diameter t of the female connector 2, The next largest diameter t 'is selected such that there is no part of the female connector 2 on the line segment. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, assuming that the maximum diameter t of the main body 21 of the female connector 2 is selected, the lowermost point b of the closure line L and the side portions c, c of the maximum diameter of the female connector 2 When the plug of the female connector 2 exists on the line connecting the two, the maximum diameter t ′ of the plug 22 is selected so that the plug 22 does not exist on the line. At this time, the lowest point of the closed line is b ', the assumed position of the closed line is O', and an isosceles triangle connecting the lowest point b 'of the closed line and both sides c' and c 'of the maximum diameter t'. Is T '.
<検証実験>
次に本発明に係る流体吐出具について検証実験を行ったので、以下に説明することとする。
<Verification experiment>
Next, since the verification experiment was performed about the fluid discharge tool which concerns on this invention, suppose that it demonstrates below.
下記(1)〜(4)の4種類の流体吐出具を準備するとともに、様々な幅(流体収容部13の幅80mm〜205mm)、高さ(流体収容部13の高さ75mm〜225mm)、厚み(底面部材の最大高さ25mm〜50mm)の包装袋1を準備した。この包装袋1は、最外層としてポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(厚み12μm)、中間層としてアルミ箔(厚み7μm)、ポリアミドフィルム(厚み15μm)、最内層として直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンフィルム(厚み100μm)を積層して作製したフィルムからなる。而して、下記(1)〜(4)の雌型コネクタ2を上述の各種包装袋1に装着した複数の流体吐出具について、流体収容部13に流体を満杯に充填したあと、吐出部材3により流体を吐出していき、流体がほとんど吐出されなくなったとき(3回のプッシュ動作当たりの吐出量が1cc以下になったとき)の流体の残量率(流体収容部13の最大容量に対する流体の残留量の割合)を検証したところ、図8に示す結果となった。 While preparing four kinds of fluid discharge tools of the following (1) to (4), various widths (width 80 mm to 205 mm of fluid storage portion 13), heights (height 75 mm to 225 mm of fluid storage portion 13), The packaging bag 1 of thickness (maximum height 25 mm-50 mm of a bottom face member) was prepared. This packaging bag 1 is formed by laminating a polyethylene terephthalate film (12 μm in thickness) as the outermost layer, an aluminum foil (7 μm in thickness) as the intermediate layer, a polyamide film (15 μm in thickness), and a linear low density polyethylene film (100 μm in thickness) as the innermost layer. It consists of the film produced. Then, with respect to the plurality of fluid discharge devices in which the female connectors 2 of the following (1) to (4) are attached to the various packaging bags 1 described above, after the fluid containing portion 13 is full of fluid, the discharge member 3 Discharges the fluid, and when the fluid is hardly discharged (when the discharge amount per push operation becomes 1 cc or less), the fluid remaining rate (the fluid with respect to the maximum capacity of the fluid storage portion 13) When the ratio of the remaining amount of) was verified, the result shown in FIG. 8 was obtained.
(1)コネクタA:t=7mm、C=19.5mmの雌型コネクタ2
(2)コネクタB:t=11.4mm、C=28mmの雌型コネクタ2
(3)コネクタC:t=11.4mm、C=65mmの雌型コネクタ2
(4)コネクタD:t=11.4mm、C=35mm〜75mmの範囲で調整した雌型コネクタ2
(1) Female connector 2 of connector A: t = 7 mm, C = 19.5 mm
(2) Female connector 2 of connector B: t = 11.4 mm, C = 28 mm
(3) Female connector 2 of connector C: t = 11.4 mm, C = 65 mm
(4) Connector D: Female connector 2 adjusted in the range of t = 11.4 mm, C = 35 mm to 75 mm
そして、図8に示す各プロットに基づいて、図9に示すように、雌型コネクタ2の下端部と底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aとの距離xごとに、横軸を流体の残量率とした確率分布を作成したところ、x≦10であれば、概ね流体の残量率が問題とならない10%以下になり、x≦0(底面部材の折り返しの最大高さ以下)だと、かなり高い確率で流体の残量率が10%以下になることが判明した。このことから上述のように閉塞ラインLが底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aから10mm上方の高さ位置より下方に位置するのがよいことが確認できる。 Then, based on each plot shown in FIG. 8, as shown in FIG. 9, the horizontal axis of the fluid axis is shown for each distance x between the lower end of the female connector 2 and the maximum height position a of the folding back of the bottom member 12. When the probability distribution was made the remaining rate, if x ≦ 10, the remaining rate of the fluid would be about 10% or less, which is not a problem, and x 0 0 (less than the maximum height of the bottom member). And it turned out that the remaining rate of fluid becomes 10% or less with a fairly high probability. From this, it can be confirmed that the closure line L is preferably positioned lower than the height position of 10 mm above the maximum height position a of the fold of the bottom surface member 12 as described above.
なお、本実施形態では、雌型コネクタ2は、下端部が包装袋1の底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aよりも上方に位置するものとしたが、雌型コネクタ2の材料のコストや包装袋1の流体収容部13の流体の収容可能な容積を考慮すると、包装袋1の流体収容部13の全高さの半分の高さ以上の位置に位置するのが好ましい。なお、包装袋1の流体収容部13の全高さとは、壁面部材11の上側縁部11a(特に雌型コネクタ2がヒートシールされている部分)から底面部材12の最下点dまでの高さを指す。 In this embodiment, the lower end portion of the female connector 2 is positioned above the maximum height position a of the folding back of the bottom surface member 12 of the packaging bag 1, but the cost of the material of the female connector 2 is And in consideration of the volume of fluid in the fluid containing portion 13 of the packaging bag 1 that can be accommodated, it is preferable to be positioned at a height equal to or higher than half the full height of the fluid containing portion 13 of the packaging bag 1. The total height of the fluid storage portion 13 of the packaging bag 1 is the height from the upper edge 11a of the wall surface member 11 (particularly, the portion where the female connector 2 is heat-sealed) to the lowest point d of the bottom surface member 12. Point to
また、想定される流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bが包装袋1の底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さの10mm情報の高さ位置aよりも下方に位置するものとしたが、流体の閉塞ラインLをより生じにくくするために底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aより下方に位置するのが好ましい。また、想定される流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bは、包装袋1の底面部材12の最下点dよりも上方に位置すれば、流体の閉塞ラインLを生じさせにくい状態にすることが十分可能である。 In addition, although the lowest point b of the assumed closing line L of the fluid is positioned lower than the height position a of 10 mm information of the maximum height of the folding back of the bottom surface member 12 of the packaging bag 1, In order to make the closure line L less likely to occur, it is preferable to be located below the maximum height position a of the fold of the bottom member 12. Also, if the lowest point b of the fluid closing line L assumed is located above the lowest point d of the bottom surface member 12 of the packaging bag 1, it is difficult to cause the fluid closing line L to occur. Is sufficiently possible.
また、包装袋1は、その大きさは特に限定されるものではないが、上述の流体の閉塞ラインLが生じにくい状態を効果的に実現するため、流体収容部13の幅が40mm〜320mm、さらに好ましくは40mm〜250mm、高さが70mm〜350mmであって、底面部材12の折り返しの高さ(a〜dの距離)が5mm〜80mm、さらに好ましくは5mm〜60mmがよい。 In addition, the size of the packaging bag 1 is not particularly limited, but the width of the fluid storage portion 13 is 40 mm to 320 mm in order to effectively realize the above-mentioned state in which the occlusion line L of fluid does not easily occur. More preferably, the height is 40 mm to 250 mm and the height is 70 mm to 350 mm, and the height (a to d distance) of folding of the bottom member 12 is 5 mm to 80 mm, more preferably 5 mm to 60 mm.
また、コネクタとして雄型コネクタ32が挿入される雌型コネクタ2を採用したが、吐出部材3と連結するものであれば、その他のコネクタであってもよい。 Further, although the female connector 2 into which the male connector 32 is inserted is adopted as the connector, other connectors may be used as long as they are connected to the discharge member 3.
また、壁面部材11、11や底面部材12の縁部がヒートシールにより接着されるものとしたが、その他の方法により接合されてもよい。また、壁面部材11、11や底面部材12は一つの部材を折り返すことにより構成されてもよい。要は、包装袋1は、壁面部材11、11の両側部が何ら他の部材を介することなく繋がった状態となり、かつ壁面部材11、11の下端部において流体充填前に底面部材12が内側に折り返されるようにして繋がった状態となっている、いわゆるスタンディングパウチであればよい。 Further, although the edge portions of the wall surface members 11, 11 and the bottom surface member 12 are adhered by heat sealing, they may be joined by other methods. In addition, the wall surface members 11 and 11 and the bottom surface member 12 may be configured by folding back one member. In short, the packaging bag 1 is in a state in which both side portions of the wall surface members 11, 11 are connected without any other member, and the bottom surface member 12 is inward before the fluid filling at the lower end portions of the wall surface members 11, 11. It may be a so-called standing pouch which is in a connected state as it is folded back.
以上、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態を説明したが、本発明は、図示した実施形態のものに限定されない。図示された実施形態に対して、本発明と同一の範囲内において、あるいは均等の範囲内において、種々の修正や変形を加えることが可能である。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments. Various modifications and variations can be made to the illustrated embodiment within the same or equivalent scope of the present invention.
1・・・包装袋
11・・・壁面部材
12・・・底面部材
13・・・流体収容部
2・・・雌型コネクタ
21・・・本体部
22・・・プラグ
3・・・吐出部材
31・・・ポンプ部
32・・・雄型コネクタ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Packaging bag 11 ... Wall surface member 12 ... Bottom surface member 13 ... Fluid accommodating part 2 ... Female connector 21 ... Body part 22 ... Plug 3 ... Discharge member 31 ... Pump part 32 ... Male connector
Claims (7)
前記包装袋の縁部において前記流体収容部に突出する態様で設けられたコネクタと、
前記コネクタに連結される吐出部材とを備え、
前記吐出部材により前記流体収容部に収容されている流体を吸引しながら吐出する過程において、前記包装袋の壁面部材が互いに接近していくとともに、前記包装袋の底面部材が前記流体収容部に向けて内側に折り返されながら前記包装袋が変形していく流体吐出具であって、
前記コネクタは、
下端部が前記包装袋の底面部材の折り返しの最大高さ位置よりも上方に位置するとともに、
前記包装袋が変形していく際、前記包装袋の壁面部材同士が密着することにより前記コネクタの下方で生じる流体の閉塞ラインの最下点が前記包装袋の底面部材の折り返しの最大高さ位置の10mm上方の高さ位置よりも下方に位置するように、前記コネクタの径および長さが形成されていることを特徴とする流体吐出具。 Flexible consisting of a pair of opposed front and back wall members and a bottom member provided at the lower edge of the wall member, wherein a predetermined fluid is stored in the fluid storage part surrounded by the wall member and the bottom member With a sex packaging bag,
A connector provided in such a manner as to project to the fluid containing portion at an edge portion of the packaging bag;
And a discharge member connected to the connector,
In the process of suctioning and discharging the fluid stored in the fluid storage unit by the discharge member, the wall surface members of the packaging bag approach each other, and the bottom surface member of the packaging bag is directed to the fluid storage unit A fluid discharger in which the packaging bag is deformed while being folded back inside;
The connector is
The lower end portion is located above the maximum height position of the fold of the bottom member of the packaging bag, and
When the packaging bag is deformed, the lowermost point of the fluid closing line generated below the connector by the close contact of the wall members of the packaging bag is the maximum height position of the fold of the bottom member of the packaging bag The diameter and the length of the connector are formed so as to be located below the height position of 10 mm above the above.
前記包装袋の縁部において前記流体収容部に突出する態様で設けられたコネクタと、
前記コネクタに連結される吐出部材とを備え、
前記吐出部材により前記流体収容部に収容されている流体を吸引しながら吐出する過程において、前記包装袋の壁面部材が互いに接近していくとともに、前記包装袋の底面部材が前記流体収容部に向けて内側に折り返されながら前記包装袋が変形していく流体吐出具であって、
前記コネクタは、前記包装袋の壁面部材同士が密着することにより前記コネクタの下方で生じる流体の閉塞ラインの最下点が前記包装袋の底面部材の折り返しの最大高さ位置よりも下方に位置するように、前記コネクタの径および長さが形成されていることを特徴とする流体吐出具。 Flexible consisting of a pair of opposed front and back wall members and a bottom member provided at the lower edge of the wall member, wherein a predetermined fluid is stored in the fluid storage part surrounded by the wall member and the bottom member With a sex packaging bag,
A connector provided in such a manner as to project to the fluid containing portion at an edge portion of the packaging bag;
And a discharge member connected to the connector,
In the process of suctioning and discharging the fluid stored in the fluid storage unit by the discharge member, the wall surface members of the packaging bag approach each other, and the bottom surface member of the packaging bag is directed to the fluid storage unit A fluid discharger in which the packaging bag is deformed while being folded back inside;
In the connector, the lowermost point of the fluid closing line generated below the connector is positioned lower than the maximum height position of the fold of the bottom member of the packaging bag due to close contact between the wall members of the packaging bag. As described above, the diameter and length of the connector are formed.
O=t/2÷tan(θ/2)
O:閉塞ラインの想定位置(コネクタの下端部から流体の閉塞ラインの最下点までの距離)
t:前記流体収容部における前記コネクタの包装袋の厚み方向(壁面部材に垂直な方向)の最大径
θ:流体の閉塞ラインの最下点と前記コネクタの最大径tの両側部を結ぶ角度 The fluid discharge device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the position of the closure line of the fluid is expressed by the following equation.
O = t / 2 ÷ tan (θ / 2)
O: Expected position of occlusion line (distance from lower end of connector to lowest point of occlusion line of fluid)
t: maximum diameter in the thickness direction (perpendicular to the wall surface member) of the packaging bag of the connector in the fluid storage portion θ: angle connecting the lowermost point of the fluid closing line and both sides of the maximum diameter t of the connector
前記プラグは、前記包装袋の底面部材の折り返しの最大高さ位置より上方に位置するとともに、
流体の閉塞ラインの位置は、下式で表される請求項3に記載の流体吐出具。
O=t/2÷tan(θ/2)
O:閉塞ラインの想定位置(コネクタの下端部から流体の閉塞ラインの最下点までの距離)
t:前記流体収容部における前記コネクタ(前記プラグを含む)の包装袋の厚み方向(壁面部材に垂直な方向)の最大径
θ:流体の閉塞ラインの最下点と前記コネクタの最大径tの両側部を結ぶ角度 The connector is provided with a plug engageable at a lower end portion,
The plug is positioned above the maximum height position of the fold of the bottom member of the packaging bag, and
The fluid discharge device according to claim 3, wherein the position of the closure line of the fluid is expressed by the following equation.
O = t / 2 ÷ tan (θ / 2)
O: Expected position of occlusion line (distance from lower end of connector to lowest point of occlusion line of fluid)
t: The maximum diameter in the thickness direction (the direction perpendicular to the wall member) of the packaging bag of the connector (including the plug) in the fluid storage portion θ: the lowest point of the fluid closing line and the maximum diameter t of the connector Angle connecting both sides
A packaging bag for use in the fluid discharger according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2021177109A1 (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2021-09-10 | 株式会社パックプラス | Packaging bag |
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| JP2002046754A (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2002-02-12 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Pouch having pump |
| JP2005088926A (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2005-04-07 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Bag with spout |
| JP2013209098A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-10 | Pacplus Co Ltd | Method of discharging fluid and device for the same |
| WO2014126057A1 (en) * | 2013-02-12 | 2014-08-21 | 株式会社パックプラス | Stopper system, stopper, and container having stopper |
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| JP3067575U (en) * | 1999-09-21 | 2000-04-07 | カイト化学工業株式会社 | Packaging bags and packaging bags with injectors |
| JP2002046754A (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2002-02-12 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Pouch having pump |
| JP2005088926A (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2005-04-07 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Bag with spout |
| JP2013209098A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-10 | Pacplus Co Ltd | Method of discharging fluid and device for the same |
| WO2014126057A1 (en) * | 2013-02-12 | 2014-08-21 | 株式会社パックプラス | Stopper system, stopper, and container having stopper |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2021177109A1 (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2021-09-10 | 株式会社パックプラス | Packaging bag |
| JP2021138451A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2021-09-16 | 株式会社パックプラス | Packaging bag |
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