JP2018121256A - Neck speaker system - Google Patents
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Abstract
【課題】ユーザーの首部並びに肩部に係止可能なように略逆U字状に湾曲形成されるスピーカーが取り付けられる筐体を構成して、首掛け型スピーカー装置を構成する部品を衝撃や振動から保護するとともに、美観並びに質感に優れる首掛け型スピーカー装置を提供する。【解決手段】首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、筐体2が、熱可塑性または熱硬化性の弾性を有するエラストマー材料から形成される基体部材と、樹脂材料または金属材料から形成されて基体部材の一部を覆うように基体部材に取り付けられる外殻部材21、23、25、27、29と、を備える。基体部材が、外殻部材に覆われずにエラストマー材料が露出する露出部12、14、16、18、と、外殻部材に覆われてエラストマー材料が露出しない非露出部と、を有する。基体部材の非露出部が、外殻部材の内部側に部品を収容する内部空間を規定するとともに部品を固定する部品固定部を有する。【選択図】図1An object of the present invention is to form a casing to which a speaker that is curved in a substantially inverted U shape so that it can be locked to a user's neck and shoulders, and to shock and vibrate the components that make up a neck-mounted speaker device. A neck-type speaker device that is protected from the appearance and excellent in aesthetics and texture is provided. A neck-type speaker device (1) includes a casing (2) formed from a thermoplastic or thermosetting elastic elastomer material and a resin material or a metal material. Outer shell members 21, 23, 25, 27, and 29 attached to the base member so as to cover the portion. The base member includes exposed portions 12, 14, 16, and 18 where the elastomer material is exposed without being covered by the outer shell member, and non-exposed portions where the elastomer material is not exposed while being covered with the outer shell member. The non-exposed portion of the base member has a component fixing portion that defines an internal space for accommodating components on the inner side of the outer shell member and fixes the components. [Selection] Figure 1
Description
本発明は、ユーザーの首部並びに肩部に係止可能なように略逆U字状に湾曲形成される筐体に、スピーカーが取り付けられる首掛け型スピーカー装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a neck-type speaker device in which a speaker is attached to a case that is curved in a substantially inverted U shape so that it can be locked to the neck and shoulders of a user.
ユーザーの首部に装着する電子機器である首掛け型スピーカー装置は、ヘッドバンドを有するユーザーの頭部に載置するオーバーヘッドタイプのヘッドホンに似た形状・構成を備える。ヘッドホンが、スピーカーユニットを備えるハウジングがユーザーの耳に装着されて音声再生するのに対して、首掛け型スピーカー装置は、ユーザーの首部並びに肩部に係止可能なように略逆U字状に湾曲形成される筐体に音波を放射するスピーカーが取り付けられる場合がある。首掛け型スピーカー装置では、スピーカーがユーザーの耳から離れた位置に固定されるので、ヘッドホンのように耳が塞がれない。この点において、ユーザーにとって、スピーカーから再生される音声以外の外部音にも注意を要するような場合には、首掛け型スピーカー装置がヘッドホンよりも有利となる。 A neck-type speaker device, which is an electronic device attached to a user's neck, has a shape and configuration similar to an overhead type headphone placed on a user's head having a headband. While the headphone has a housing with a speaker unit attached to the user's ear and plays sound, the head-mounted speaker device has a substantially inverted U shape so that it can be locked to the user's neck and shoulders. A speaker that radiates sound waves may be attached to a curved housing. In the neck-mounted speaker device, the speaker is fixed at a position away from the user's ear, so that the ear is not blocked like a headphone. In this respect, the neck type speaker device is more advantageous than the headphone when the user needs to pay attention to external sound other than the sound reproduced from the speaker.
なお、ここでいう首掛け型スピーカー装置は、左右一対のハウジングがヘッドバンドなどで連結されているステレオ型のものだけでなく、ユーザーの片耳にのみハウジングを装着させるモノラル型のものや、ハウジングがマイク装置を備える所謂ヘッドセットを含む。首掛け型スピーカー装置は、スピーカーのみならず、音声信号を増幅するアンプ、または、音声信号を無線受信する受信機、などの回路、イヤホンまたはヘッドホンをさらに接続する接続端子、等を備える場合がある。 The neck-mounted speaker device here is not only a stereo type in which a pair of left and right housings are connected by a headband or the like, but also a monaural type in which the housing is attached only to one ear of the user, or a housing. A so-called headset including a microphone device is included. The neck-type speaker device may include not only a speaker but also a circuit such as an amplifier that amplifies an audio signal or a receiver that wirelessly receives an audio signal, a connection terminal that further connects an earphone or headphones, and the like. .
例えば、簡易設置型スピーカーとして使用する、または、首掛けヘッドホンとして使用することができるように、一対のスピーカーとイアパッドとが略逆U字状に湾曲形成されたヘッドバンドの両端部に、ヘッドバンドの外側方向に回転できるスピーカー回転機構部を備え、スピーカーをヘッドバンドの内側に回転固着させるヘッドホンがある(特許文献1)。 For example, the headband can be used as a simple installation type speaker or a headband in which a pair of speakers and ear pads are curved in a substantially inverted U shape so as to be used as a headphone. There is a headphone that includes a speaker rotation mechanism that can rotate in the outer direction of the speaker and that rotates and fixes the speaker to the inside of the headband (Patent Document 1).
ただし、首掛け型スピーカー装置は、ユーザーの身体に装着する部位がヘッドホンとは異なる電子機器であるので、その筐体が備えるべき構造は、通常のヘッドホンの筐体構造とは異なるものになる場合がある。例えば、ユーザーの身体に装着する電子機器では、身体に触れる筐体の表面を柔軟で弾力を持つ弾性材料で被覆するなどの工夫を要する。首掛け型スピーカー装置、並びに首掛け型スピーカー装置に適する電子機器筐体には、従来から様々なものが提案されている。 However, since the neck-mounted speaker device is an electronic device in which the part to be worn on the user's body is different from the headphone, the structure that the case should have is different from the case structure of a normal headphone. There is. For example, in an electronic device to be worn on the user's body, a device such as covering the surface of a housing that touches the body with a flexible elastic material is required. Various types of necklace type speaker devices and electronic device casings suitable for the necklace type speaker devices have been proposed.
また、首掛け型スピーカー装置には、例えば、聴者の耳と非接触状態で首掛けを可能にした首掛け式スピーカーであって、聴者の首の背に接する湾曲した部分を有したベース部と、音源となるスピーカー前面が湾曲した部分の内側近辺方向を向くように、このベース部の先端の一方または両方に、スピーカーの角度を固定または可変可能に設けたスピーカーユニットとを備えた首掛け式スピーカーがある(特許文献2)。この首掛け式スピーカーは、ベース部の全体または一部が、フレキシブルな材質から成り、任意の形状に変位自在で、かつ、変位後の形状を保持できるようにされていること、あるいは、ベース部の先端の一方または両方には、音源となるスピーカーの前面が湾曲した部分の内側を向くようにスピーカーの角度を可変可能にするため、スピーカーユニットを回動可能に保持する調整部が備えられていること、等を特徴とする。この首掛け式スピーカーの実施例では、首が触れる部位を、適度なフィット感と弾力を持つウレタン樹脂、EVA樹脂、発砲ゴムなどを素材とするカバーで被覆している。 Further, the neck-type speaker device includes, for example, a neck-type speaker that can be necked in a non-contact state with a listener's ear, and has a base portion having a curved portion that contacts the back of the listener's neck; , A neck-mounted type equipped with a speaker unit with a fixed or variable speaker angle at one or both ends of the base so that the front surface of the speaker as a sound source faces the inside of the curved part There is a speaker (Patent Document 2). This neck hanging type speaker is made of a flexible material, and the base part is made of a flexible material so that the base part can be displaced in an arbitrary shape and can retain the shape after the displacement. One or both of the front ends of the speaker is provided with an adjustment unit that holds the speaker unit rotatably so that the angle of the speaker can be varied so that the front surface of the speaker as a sound source faces the inside of the curved portion. And the like. In this embodiment of the neck speaker, the part touched by the neck is covered with a cover made of urethane resin, EVA resin, foam rubber or the like having an appropriate fit and elasticity.
また、電子機器を衝撃や振動から保護することを目的として、筐体の周囲に熱可塑性または熱硬化性の弾性を有するエラストマー材料からなる被覆部材を設ける場合がある。強固な樹脂材料または金属材料から形成される筐体の外側を、例えば弾性を有するシリコンゴム部材で覆うことで、電子機器をユーザーの身体に装着することもできるようなる。また、シリコンゴム部材で覆うことで電子機器の筐体の防水を図ろうとする場合がある。なお、従来には、熱可塑性エラストマーを主体とした成形体からなり、少なくとも一部に電機部品、機械部品あるいはこれらの部品類を含む機構の据付座を一体に有することを特徴とする防振支持体の発明が開示されている(特許文献3)。 In addition, for the purpose of protecting the electronic device from impact and vibration, a covering member made of an elastomer material having thermoplastic or thermosetting elasticity may be provided around the casing. By covering the outside of the housing formed of a strong resin material or metal material with, for example, an elastic silicon rubber member, the electronic device can be mounted on the user's body. In some cases, the housing of the electronic device is intended to be waterproofed by covering with a silicon rubber member. Conventionally, the anti-vibration support is characterized by comprising a molded body mainly composed of a thermoplastic elastomer, and at least partially including an electric component, a mechanical component, or a mechanism seat including these components. A body invention has been disclosed (Patent Document 3).
しかしながら、ユーザーの首部並びに肩部に係止可能なように首掛け型スピーカー装置のような電子機器の筐体を構成するには、従来技術では十分ではない。固い筐体を設けてその全てをエラストマー材料からなる被覆部材で覆うと、被覆部材の質感にその美観並びに質感が支配されてしまい、ユーザーの身体に装着する首掛け型スピーカー装置として適切にならない場合がある。また、仮に、金属材料または樹脂材料のような固い電子機器の筐体を無くして被覆部材で覆うのみでは、内部の基板部品または電子部品または機構部品または配線部品、を含む電子機器の部品を衝撃や振動から保護することができない。 However, the prior art is not sufficient to construct a casing of an electronic device such as a neck-type speaker device so that it can be locked to the neck and shoulders of the user. When a hard case is provided and all of it is covered with a covering member made of an elastomer material, the appearance and texture of the covering member are governed by the texture of the covering member, which is not appropriate as a neck-type speaker device to be worn on the user's body. There is. Also, if the housing of a hard electronic device such as a metal material or a resin material is removed and only covered with a covering member, the electronic device component including the internal substrate component, electronic component, mechanical component or wiring component is shocked. And cannot be protected from vibration.
本発明は、上記の従来技術が有する問題を解決するためになされたものであり、その目的は、首掛け型スピーカー装置に関し、ユーザーの首部並びに肩部に係止可能なように略逆U字状に湾曲形成されるスピーカーが取り付けられる筐体を構成して、首掛け型スピーカー装置を構成する部品を衝撃や振動から保護するとともに、美観並びに質感に優れる首掛け型スピーカー装置を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention relates to a neck-type speaker device, which is substantially inverted U-shaped so that it can be locked to a user's neck and shoulders. To provide a neck-mounted speaker device that protects components constituting the neck-mounted speaker device from impact and vibration, and has excellent aesthetics and texture, by forming a case to which a speaker that is curved and formed is attached is there.
本発明の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、ユーザーの首部並びに肩部に係止可能なように略逆U字状に湾曲形成される筐体に、スピーカーが取り付けられる首掛け型スピーカー装置であって、スピーカーまたは基板部品または電子部品または機構部品または配線部品を含む部品を収容して取り付ける筐体が、熱可塑性または熱硬化性の弾性を有するエラストマー材料から形成される基体部材と、樹脂材料または金属材料から形成されて基体部材の一部を覆うように基体部材に取り付けられる外殻部材と、を備え、基体部材が、外殻部材に覆われずにエラストマー材料が露出する露出部と、外殻部材に覆われてエラストマー材料が露出しない非露出部と、を有し、基体部材の非露出部が、外殻部材の内部側に部品を収容する内部空間を規定するとともに部品を固定する部品固定部を有する。 The neck-mounted speaker device according to the present invention is a neck-mounted speaker device in which a speaker is attached to a housing that is curved in a substantially inverted U shape so that it can be locked to the neck and shoulders of a user. A base member in which a housing containing and mounting a speaker, a board component, an electronic component, a mechanical component, or a component including a wiring component is formed from an elastomer material having thermoplastic or thermosetting elasticity, and a resin material or a metal material An outer shell member that is attached to the base member so as to cover a part of the base member, and the base member is not covered by the outer shell member and the exposed portion of the elastomer material is exposed, and the outer shell member And the non-exposed portion where the elastomer material is not exposed, and the non-exposed portion of the base member defines an internal space for housing components on the inner side of the outer shell member. Having a component fixing sections for fixing the parts.
好ましくは、本発明の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、基体部材が、複数の非露出部と、複数の非露出部を連結するように形成されて非露出部同士の相対位置が弾性変形により変化可能なように形成される露出部と、を少なくとも有し、少なくともいずれかの非露出部の部品固定部、または、その非露出部を覆う外殻部材が有する部品固定部に、スピーカーが取り付けられる。 Preferably, in the neck-mounted speaker device of the present invention, the base member is formed so as to connect the plurality of non-exposed portions and the plurality of non-exposed portions, and the relative positions of the non-exposed portions can be changed by elastic deformation. The speaker is attached to at least one of the non-exposed portion component fixing portions or the component fixing portion of the outer shell member covering the non-exposed portions.
また、好ましくは、本発明の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、筐体の略逆U字状に湾曲した端部付近にスピーカーが取り付けられる基体部材の非露出部が設けられて、非露出部を覆う外殻部材にスピーカーから放射される音波が通過する音孔が設けられ、略逆U字状に湾曲した中央部付近に基体部材の他の非露出部が設けられ、これらの非露出部を連結するように形成されて非露出部同士の相対位置が弾性変形により変化可能なように形成される露出部を有する。 Preferably, the neck-mounted speaker device of the present invention is provided with a non-exposed portion of a base member to which the speaker is attached in the vicinity of an end portion of the casing that is curved in a substantially inverted U shape, and covers the non-exposed portion. The outer shell member is provided with a sound hole through which sound waves radiated from the speaker pass, and another non-exposed portion of the base member is provided in the vicinity of the central portion curved in a substantially inverted U shape, and these non-exposed portions are connected. The exposed portion is formed so that the relative position between the non-exposed portions can be changed by elastic deformation.
また、好ましくは、本発明の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、基体部材の露出部が、その内部に複数の非露出部のそれぞれの内部空間を連通させる内部通路を有する、または、その内部に複数の非露出部のそれぞれの内部空間に取り付けられる部品を接続する配線部品が埋め込まれている。 Preferably, in the necked speaker device according to the present invention, the exposed portion of the base member has an internal passage for communicating the internal spaces of the plurality of non-exposed portions therein, or a plurality of internal passages therein. Wiring components for connecting components attached to the respective internal spaces of the non-exposed portion are embedded.
また、好ましくは、本発明の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、少なくとも二つの基体部材を備え、少なくとも一つの外殻部材が、一つの基体部材の非露出部と、他の基体部材の非露出部と、をともに覆って複数の基体部材を連結するとともに、非露出部の一部を露出させて二つの基体部材同士の離間距離を調整可能とする筐体の伸縮機構を有する。 Preferably, the neck-type speaker device of the present invention includes at least two base members, and at least one outer shell member includes a non-exposed portion of one base member and a non-exposed portion of another base member. , And a plurality of base member members are connected to each other, and an expansion / contraction mechanism for the housing is provided that allows part of the non-exposed portion to be exposed to adjust the distance between the two base member members.
また、好ましくは、本発明の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、筐体の略逆U字状に湾曲した端部付近に、首掛け型スピーカー装置を操作する操作部を収容する基体部材の非露出部を覆う外殻部材が設けられ、外殻部材が、操作部に有線接続する接続線ならびに操作部を係合させて収容する凹部を有する。 Preferably, the necked speaker device of the present invention is a non-exposed portion of a base member that houses an operation unit for operating the necked speaker device in the vicinity of the end of the housing that is curved in a substantially inverted U shape. An outer shell member is provided, and the outer shell member has a connection line that is wired to the operation unit and a recess that engages and accommodates the operation unit.
以下、本発明の作用について説明する。 The operation of the present invention will be described below.
本発明の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、スピーカーまたは基板部品または電子部品または機構部品または配線部品を含む部品を収容して取り付ける筐体が、熱可塑性または熱硬化性の弾性を有するエラストマー材料から形成される基体部材と、樹脂材料または金属材料から形成されて基体部材の一部を覆うように基体部材に取り付けられる外殻部材と、を備える。基体部材は、エラストマー材料から形成されるので柔軟であり、ユーザーの身体に装着する首掛け型スピーカー装置を構成するのに適する。また、基体部材は、外殻部材に覆われずにエラストマー材料が露出する露出部と、外殻部材に覆われてエラストマー材料が露出しない非露出部と、を有する。 In the neck type speaker device according to the present invention, a housing that houses and attaches a speaker, a board component, an electronic component, a mechanism component, or a component including a wiring component is formed of an elastomer material having thermoplastic or thermosetting elasticity. And a base member formed of a resin material or a metal material and attached to the base member so as to cover a part of the base member. Since the base member is formed of an elastomer material, the base member is flexible and suitable for constituting a neck-type speaker device to be worn on the user's body. The base member has an exposed portion where the elastomer material is exposed without being covered by the outer shell member, and a non-exposed portion where the elastomer material is not exposed while being covered with the outer shell member.
ここで、基体部材の非露出部は、外殻部材の内部側に部品を収容する内部空間を規定するとともに部品を固定する部品固定部を有する。したがって、ユーザーの首部並びに肩部に係止可能なように略逆U字状に湾曲形成される筐体に、スピーカー、または、基板部品または電子部品または機構部品または配線部品を含む部品を収容して取り付けて、首掛け型スピーカー装置を構成することができる。首掛け型スピーカー装置の部品は、固い外殻部材に覆われて保護される基体部材の非露出部に収容されて固定されるので、ユーザーの身体に装着する首掛け型スピーカー装置であっても衝撃や振動から保護することができる。 Here, the non-exposed portion of the base member has a component fixing portion that defines an internal space for accommodating components on the inner side of the outer shell member and fixes the components. Therefore, a speaker, or a component including a board component, an electronic component, a mechanism component, or a wiring component is accommodated in a casing that is curved in a substantially inverted U shape so that it can be locked to the neck and shoulder of the user. It is possible to configure a neck-mounted speaker device. Since the parts of the neck-type speaker device are accommodated and fixed in the non-exposed portion of the base member that is covered and protected by the hard outer shell member, even if it is a neck-type speaker device that is worn on the user's body Can be protected from shock and vibration.
また、基体部材が、外殻部材に覆われずにエラストマー材料が露出する露出部と、外殻部材に覆われてエラストマー材料が露出しない非露出部と、を有するので、全てをエラストマー材料からなる被覆部材で覆うような場合に比較して首掛け型スピーカー装置の美観並びに質感を改善することができる。基体部材が、複数の非露出部と、複数の非露出部を連結するように形成されて非露出部同士の相対位置が弾性変形により変化可能なように形成される露出部と、を有するような場合には、少なくともいずれかの非露出部の部品固定部、または、その非露出部を覆う外殻部材が有する部品固定部に、スピーカーが取り付けられる。露出部が弾性変形により曲がるので、ユーザーの首部並びに肩部に係止させて装着するのに適する首掛け型スピーカー装置を構成することができる。 Further, since the base member has an exposed portion where the elastomer material is exposed without being covered by the outer shell member, and a non-exposed portion where the elastomer material is not exposed while being covered with the outer shell member, all are made of the elastomer material. The beauty and texture of the neck type speaker device can be improved as compared with the case of covering with a covering member. The base member has a plurality of non-exposed portions and an exposed portion formed so as to connect the plurality of non-exposed portions so that the relative position of the non-exposed portions can be changed by elastic deformation. In this case, the speaker is attached to at least one of the non-exposed part fixing part or the part fixing part of the outer shell member covering the non-exposing part. Since the exposed portion bends due to elastic deformation, it is possible to configure a neck-mounted speaker device suitable for being attached to the neck and shoulder of the user.
また、首掛け型スピーカー装置は、筐体の略逆U字状に湾曲した端部付近にスピーカーが取り付けられる基体部材の非露出部が設けられて、非露出部を覆う外殻部材にスピーカーから放射される音波が通過する音孔が設けられるのが好ましい。このようにすれば、装着したユーザーの耳の比較的に近い位置、または、耳の前方側であって胸部の肩甲骨の付近の位置にスピーカーを取り付けることができる。さらに、ユーザーの首部の後ろ側および周囲側に位置することになる略逆U字状に湾曲した中央部付近に基体部材の他の非露出部を設けて、これらの非露出部を連結するように形成されて非露出部同士の相対位置が弾性変形により変化可能なように形成される露出部を有ようにすれば、露出部が弾性変形により曲がるので、ユーザーの身体に沿って変形して装着するのに適する首掛け型スピーカー装置を構成することができる。 In addition, the neck type speaker device is provided with a non-exposed portion of a base member to which the speaker is attached in the vicinity of an end portion of the casing that is curved in a substantially inverted U shape, and the outer shell member that covers the non-exposed portion is provided from the speaker. It is preferable to provide a sound hole through which the radiated sound wave passes. In this way, it is possible to attach the speaker to a position relatively close to the ear of the user who wears it, or to a position in front of the ear and near the scapula of the chest. Further, another non-exposed portion of the base member is provided in the vicinity of the central portion that is curved in a substantially inverted U shape that is located on the rear side and the peripheral side of the user's neck, and these non-exposed portions are connected. If the exposed portion is formed so that the relative position between the non-exposed portions can be changed by elastic deformation, the exposed portion bends due to elastic deformation. A neck-mounted speaker device suitable for mounting can be configured.
基体部材の露出部は、その内部に複数の非露出部のそれぞれの内部空間を連通させる内部通路を有する、または、その内部に複数の非露出部のそれぞれの内部空間に取り付けられる部品を接続する配線部品が埋め込まれているのが好ましい。外殻部材は、部品を取り付ける部品固定部をさらに有していてもよい。従来技術のようなその全てをエラストマー材料からなる被覆部材で覆う固い筐体を設けていなくても、弾性変形可能な基体部材を備えることで、ユーザーの身体に沿って変形して装着するのに適する首掛け型スピーカー装置を構成することができる。 The exposed portion of the base member has an internal passage for communicating the internal spaces of the plurality of non-exposed portions in the interior thereof, or a component attached to each internal space of the plurality of non-exposed portions is connected to the inside of the exposed portion. Wiring parts are preferably embedded. The outer shell member may further include a component fixing portion for attaching the component. Even if it does not have a hard case that covers all of it with a covering member made of an elastomeric material like the prior art, it can be deformed along the user's body by wearing an elastically deformable base member. A suitable neck-mounted speaker device can be configured.
また、首掛け型スピーカー装置が、少なくとも二つの基体部材を備え、少なくとも一つの外殻部材が、一つの基体部材の非露出部と、他の基体部材の非露出部と、をともに覆って複数の基体部材を連結するようにすれば、非露出部の一部を露出させて二つの基体部材同士の離間距離を調整可能とする筐体の伸縮機構を実現することができる。したがって、ユーザーの体格に合わせて、首掛け型スピーカー装置の略逆U字状に湾曲した筐体の長さを調整することができる。 The neck-type speaker device includes at least two base members, and at least one outer shell member covers a plurality of non-exposed portions of one base member and non-exposed portions of other base members. By connecting the base members, it is possible to realize a housing expansion / contraction mechanism that allows part of the non-exposed portion to be exposed and the distance between the two base members to be adjusted. Therefore, the length of the case curved in a substantially inverted U shape of the neck-mounted speaker device can be adjusted according to the physique of the user.
また、首掛け型スピーカー装置は、筐体の略逆U字状に湾曲した端部付近に、首掛け型スピーカー装置を操作する操作部を収容する基体部材の非露出部を覆う外殻部材が設けられ、外殻部材が、操作部に有線接続する接続線ならびに操作部を係合させて収容する凹部を有していてもよい。ユーザーは、端部から取り出した操作部をよく見ることができるようになるので、容易に首掛け型スピーカー装置を操作することができ、また、操作しないときに操作部を係合させて収容することができる。 Further, in the neck-type speaker device, an outer shell member that covers a non-exposed portion of a base member that houses an operation unit for operating the neck-type speaker device is provided near the end of the housing that is curved in a substantially inverted U shape. The outer shell member may be provided with a connection line that is wired to the operation unit and a recess that engages and accommodates the operation unit. Since the user can see the operation unit taken out from the end portion well, the user can easily operate the neck type speaker device, and the operation unit is engaged and accommodated when not operating. be able to.
本発明の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、ユーザーの首部並びに肩部に係止可能なように略逆U字状に湾曲形成されるスピーカーが取り付けられる筐体を構成して、首掛け型スピーカー装置を構成する部品を衝撃や振動から保護するとともに、美観並びに質感に優れる首掛け型スピーカー装置を実現することができる。 The neck-mounted speaker device according to the present invention comprises a housing to which a speaker that is curved in a substantially inverted U shape so as to be locked to a user's neck and shoulders is mounted. While protecting the components which are comprised from an impact and a vibration, the hanging type speaker apparatus which is excellent in aesthetics and texture can be realized.
以下、本発明の好ましい実施形態による首掛け型スピーカー装置について説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施形態には限定されない。 Hereinafter, neck-mounted speaker devices according to preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
図1〜図5は、本発明の好ましい実施形態による電子機器筐体である筐体2を用いた首掛け型スピーカー装置1について説明する図である。具体的には、図1は首掛け型スピーカー装置1の斜視図であり、図2は首掛け型スピーカー装置1の装着状態について説明する図であり、図3は筐体2の構成について説明する展開斜視図である。また、図4は筐体2の一部の拡大図であって、図4(b)は図4(a)におけるA−A’断面を側面側から見た断面図である。さらに、図5は、首掛け型スピーカー装置1の操作部30の構成について説明する図である。 FIGS. 1-5 is a figure explaining the neck type speaker apparatus 1 using the housing | casing 2 which is an electronic device housing | casing by preferable embodiment of this invention. Specifically, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the neck-type speaker device 1, FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a mounting state of the neck-type speaker device 1, and FIG. FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a part of the housing 2. FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view of the A-A ′ cross section in FIG. Further, FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of the operation unit 30 of the necked speaker device 1.
なお、以下において、本発明の説明に不要な首掛け型スピーカー装置1の一部の構造や、内部構造等は、図示並びに説明を省略する。また、図1〜図5では、部品の形状をわかりやすくするように、稜線部分もしくは構成面の境目を細線又は二点鎖線で記載している。また、図4および図6では、筐体2の一部を透明視して図示している。 In the following, illustration and description of a part of the structure and internal structure of the neck type speaker device 1 unnecessary for the description of the present invention are omitted. Moreover, in FIGS. 1-5, the boundary of a ridgeline part or a structural surface is described with the thin line or the dashed-two dotted line so that the shape of components may be understood easily. 4 and 6, a part of the housing 2 is shown in a transparent manner.
図1および図2に示すように、首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、ユーザー4の身体の首部5a並びに肩部5cに装着する電子機器であって、音波を放射するスピーカー3を筐体2に取り付けて、ユーザー4の耳5fから離れた位置に配置する音響再生機器である。首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、ユーザー4の首部5a並びに肩部5cに係止可能なように、略逆U字状に湾曲形成される筐体2にスピーカー3が取り付けられている。首掛け型スピーカー装置1をユーザー4が装着すると、略逆U字状に湾曲した筐体2の中央部付近がユーザー4の後首部5bの付近に位置し、略逆U字状の筐体2の両端部がユーザー4の肩部5cから鎖骨5eを超えて胸部5dに至って位置することになる。本実施例の場合には、首掛け型スピーカー装置1には、ステレオ信号に対応する左右スピーカー(3L、3R)がそれぞれユーザー4の耳5fの前方側であって鎖骨5eの付近の位置に配置される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the neck speaker device 1 is an electronic device attached to the neck 5 a and the shoulder 5 c of the user 4, and the speaker 3 that emits sound waves is attached to the housing 2. Thus, the sound reproducing device is arranged at a position away from the ear 5f of the user 4. In the neck-mounted speaker device 1, the speaker 3 is attached to a housing 2 that is curved in a substantially inverted U shape so that it can be locked to the neck 5 a and the shoulder 5 c of the user 4. When the user 4 wears the neck-mounted speaker device 1, the central portion of the casing 2 curved in a substantially inverted U shape is positioned near the rear neck 5 b of the user 4, and the approximately inverted U-shaped casing 2. Both ends of the user 4 are located from the shoulder 5c of the user 4 to the chest 5d beyond the collarbone 5e. In the case of the present embodiment, the left and right speakers (3L, 3R) corresponding to stereo signals are arranged in front of the ear 5f of the user 4 and in the vicinity of the collarbone 5e in the necked speaker device 1. Is done.
首掛け型スピーカー装置1では、スピーカー3がユーザー4の耳5fから離れた位置に固定されるので、頭部に装着して音声再生するヘッドホン、あるいは、耳に装着して音声再生するイヤホンのように耳が塞がれることがない。この点において、ユーザー4にとって、スピーカー3から再生される音声以外の外部音にも注意を要するような場合には、首掛け型スピーカー装置1がヘッドホンよりも有利となる。また、首掛け型スピーカー装置1では、頭内定位しやすいヘッドホンの場合よりも、広がり感のある音場感が得られる利点がある。 In the neck-mounted speaker device 1, the speaker 3 is fixed at a position away from the ear 5f of the user 4, so that the headphone is worn on the head and reproduces sound, or the earphone is worn on the ear and reproduces sound. The ears will not be blocked. In this respect, when the user 4 needs to pay attention to external sound other than the sound reproduced from the speaker 3, the necked speaker device 1 is more advantageous than the headphone. In addition, the neck-mounted speaker device 1 has an advantage that a sense of sound field with a sense of spaciousness can be obtained as compared with a headphone that is easily localized in the head.
首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、ユーザー4の首部5a並びに肩部5cに装着する電子機器であるので、ユーザー4の身体を傷付けないように、装着の際に柔軟に変形可能であることが好ましい。図1に示す座標軸において、首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、略逆U字状の筐体2の両端部がX方向に変位してそれらの間が大きく開くように変位すると、ユーザー4の後首部5b側からY方向に動かすようにして首部5a並びに肩部5cに装着する作業を、容易にすることができる。本実施例の首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、後述するとおりに、その筐体2が熱可塑性または熱硬化性の弾性を有するエラストマー材料から形成される基体部材10を含むので、筐体2の両端部がX方向並びにZ方向に変位するように変形可能になる。 Since the neck-mounted speaker device 1 is an electronic device that is worn on the neck 5a and shoulder 5c of the user 4, it is preferable that the neck-hanging speaker device 1 can be flexibly deformed when worn so as not to damage the user's 4 body. In the coordinate axes shown in FIG. 1, the neck-type speaker device 1 has a rear neck portion of the user 4 when the both ends of the substantially inverted U-shaped housing 2 are displaced in the X direction so that the space between them is wide open. The operation | work which mounts to the neck part 5a and the shoulder part 5c so that it may move to the Y direction from the 5b side can be made easy. The neck-mounted speaker device 1 of the present embodiment includes a base member 10 formed of an elastomer material having thermoplastic or thermosetting elasticity, as will be described later. The part can be deformed so as to be displaced in the X direction and the Z direction.
本実施例の首掛け型スピーカー装置1の筐体2は、全体が略逆U字状に湾曲するように熱可塑性エラストマー材料であるシリコン樹脂から形成される一つの基体部材10に、複数の樹脂から形成される外殻部材(21、23、25、27、29)が取り付けられて構成されている。基体部材10は、外殻部材に覆われてエラストマー材料が露出しない非露出部(11、13、15、17、19)と、外殻部材に覆われずにエラストマー材料が露出する露出部(12、14、16、18)と、が交互に配置されるように構成されている。基体部材10の非露出部(11、13、15、17、19)の外形の太さは、露出部(12、14、16、18)の外形の太さよりも細くなっていて、外殻部材(21、23、25、27、29)は、基体部材10の非露出部(11、13、15、17、19)を覆うように取り付けられている。 The casing 2 of the neck-type speaker device 1 according to the present embodiment includes a plurality of resins on one base member 10 formed of a silicone resin that is a thermoplastic elastomer material so that the entire case 2 is curved in a substantially inverted U shape. The outer shell member (21, 23, 25, 27, 29) formed from is attached. The base member 10 includes an unexposed portion (11, 13, 15, 17, 19) where the elastomer material is not exposed by being covered with the outer shell member, and an exposed portion (12 where the elastomer material is exposed without being covered by the outer shell member). , 14, 16, 18) are arranged alternately. The outer thickness of the non-exposed portion (11, 13, 15, 17, 19) of the base member 10 is smaller than the outer thickness of the exposed portion (12, 14, 16, 18). (21, 23, 25, 27, 29) are attached so as to cover the non-exposed portions (11, 13, 15, 17, 19) of the base member 10.
基体部材10は、柔軟な熱可塑性エラストマー材料で形成されているので、細い非露出部と太い露出部とを一体にして成形することができる。したがって、外殻部材(21、23、25、27、29)に覆われる非露出部(11、13、15、17、19)に、スピーカー又は基板に取り付けられた電子部品等の部品を取り付けできる、または収容できるようにするとともに、非露出部同士を連結する弾性変形可能な露出部(12、14、16、18)を設けて、柔軟に変形可能な筐体2を構成することができる。 Since the base member 10 is formed of a flexible thermoplastic elastomer material, the thin non-exposed portion and the thick exposed portion can be molded integrally. Therefore, a component such as an electronic component attached to a speaker or a board can be attached to the non-exposed portion (11, 13, 15, 17, 19) covered with the outer shell member (21, 23, 25, 27, 29). Alternatively, the housing 2 that can be flexibly deformed can be configured by providing an exposed portion (12, 14, 16, 18) that can be accommodated and elastically deformable to connect the non-exposed portions together.
なお、本実施例の外殻部材(21、23、25、27、29)は、それぞれ上下から基体部材10を挟み込むように連結する2つの部材(例えば、外殻部材21aおよび21b)から構成されている。外殻部材は、柔軟性を有さない樹脂材料から形成されるので、外殻部材に覆われた基体部材10の非露出部(11、13、15、17、19)は、柔軟な熱可塑性エラストマー材料で形成されていても変形しなくなる。したがって、基体部材10の非露出部は、外殻部材の内部側に電子機器を構成する部品を収容するのに適する。 The outer shell members (21, 23, 25, 27, 29) of the present embodiment are configured by two members (for example, outer shell members 21a and 21b) that are connected so as to sandwich the base member 10 from above and below, respectively. ing. Since the outer shell member is formed of a resin material having no flexibility, the unexposed portions (11, 13, 15, 17, 19) of the base member 10 covered with the outer shell member are flexible thermoplastic. Even if it is made of an elastomer material, it will not be deformed. Therefore, the non-exposed portion of the base member 10 is suitable for housing components constituting the electronic device on the inner side of the outer shell member.
例えば、図4に示すように、基体部材10の露出部12および14の間に設けられる非露出部13は、非露出部13に取り付けられる外殻部材23の内部側に部品を収容する内部空間13aを規定することができる。具体的には、非露出部13には、内部空間13aを規定する凹部が設けられていて、その内側には電子部品7が取り付けられた基板6を固定する部品固定部としてのボス13bが設けられている。ボス13bは、柔軟な熱可塑性エラストマー材料で形成されているので、基板6に外部からの振動を伝えないように保護して支持・取り付けることができる。また、非露出部13には、内部空間13aを覆うように外殻部材23aおよび23bが取り付けられている。 For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the non-exposed portion 13 provided between the exposed portions 12 and 14 of the base member 10 is an internal space that accommodates components inside the outer shell member 23 attached to the non-exposed portion 13. 13a can be defined. Specifically, the non-exposed portion 13 is provided with a recess for defining the internal space 13a, and a boss 13b as a component fixing portion for fixing the substrate 6 to which the electronic component 7 is attached is provided inside thereof. It has been. Since the boss 13b is formed of a flexible thermoplastic elastomer material, the boss 13b can be protected and supported / attached so as not to transmit vibration from the outside to the substrate 6. Further, outer shell members 23a and 23b are attached to the non-exposed portion 13 so as to cover the internal space 13a.
したがって、基体部材10の非露出部13に外殻部材23aおよび23bを隙間無く取り付ける様にすれば、基板6が収容された内部空間13aに外部からの水分または粉塵が進入しないように、防水並びに防塵を図ることができる。基体部材10の非露出部の内部空間には、例えば、首掛け型スピーカー装置1が再生する音声信号を増幅する増幅回路、あるいは、無線信号を受信する受信回路、電池を含む電源回路、等を外部からの衝撃に耐えて、かつ、振動が伝わらないようにして収容することができる。 Accordingly, if the outer shell members 23a and 23b are attached to the non-exposed portion 13 of the base member 10 without any gaps, the outer shell member 23a and 23b are waterproofed so that moisture or dust from the outside does not enter the inner space 13a in which the substrate 6 is accommodated. Dust protection can be achieved. In the internal space of the non-exposed portion of the base member 10, for example, an amplifier circuit that amplifies an audio signal reproduced by the necked speaker device 1, a receiving circuit that receives a radio signal, a power supply circuit including a battery, and the like. It can be accommodated in such a way that it can withstand external impacts and does not transmit vibration.
また、外殻部材が、部品を取り付ける部品固定部を有していてもよい。例えば、図1に示すように、基体部材10の両端の非露出部11または19を覆う外殻部材21または29には、それぞれ(図示しない)スピーカー3Rまたは3Lが収容される。スピーカー3Rまたは3Lは、外殻部材21または29の内側に取り付けられている。外殻部材21または29には、それぞれスピーカー3Rまたは3Lから放射される音波が通過する音孔20が設けられる。もちろん、スピーカー3Rまたは3Lは、非露出部11または19に固定されていてもよい。 Moreover, the outer shell member may have a component fixing part to which a component is attached. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the outer shell member 21 or 29 that covers the unexposed portions 11 or 19 at both ends of the base member 10 accommodates speakers (not shown) 3R or 3L, respectively. The speaker 3R or 3L is attached to the inside of the outer shell member 21 or 29. The outer shell member 21 or 29 is provided with a sound hole 20 through which a sound wave emitted from the speaker 3R or 3L passes. Of course, the speaker 3R or 3L may be fixed to the non-exposed portion 11 or 19.
基体部材10の露出部は、柔軟な熱可塑性エラストマー材料で形成されているので、複数の非露出部を連結して弾性変形により変化可能なように形成されるとともに、その内部に複数の非露出部のそれぞれの内部空間を連通させる(図示しない)内部通路を有する。この内部通路には、上述のような非露出部に取り付けられる回路基板同士を接続する配線材、または、露出部の強度を補強する芯材、等を通すことができる。露出部の内部には、複数の非露出部のそれぞれの内部空間に取り付けられる部品を接続する配線部品が埋め込まれていてもよい。配線材、配線部品、芯材は、熱可塑性エラストマー材料で基体部材10を形成する際に、インサート成形するなどの方法で基体部材10の露出部の内部に配置することができる。 Since the exposed portion of the base member 10 is formed of a flexible thermoplastic elastomer material, the exposed portion of the base member 10 is formed so as to be able to change by elastic deformation by connecting a plurality of non-exposed portions, and a plurality of non-exposed portions therein. The internal passage (not shown) which connects each internal space of a part is provided. Through this internal passage, a wiring material for connecting circuit boards attached to the non-exposed portion as described above, a core material for reinforcing the strength of the exposed portion, or the like can be passed. Wiring components that connect components attached to the internal spaces of the plurality of non-exposed portions may be embedded in the exposed portion. The wiring member, the wiring component, and the core member can be disposed inside the exposed portion of the base member 10 by insert molding or the like when the base member 10 is formed of a thermoplastic elastomer material.
基体部材10の露出部は、複数の非露出部を連結して弾性変形により変化可能なように熱可塑性エラストマー材料で形成されているので、ユーザー4は、首掛け型スピーカー装置1を身体に沿うように装着することができる。例えば、図2(b)に示すように、首掛け型スピーカー装置1を装着したユーザー4を側面視すると、略逆U字状の筐体2の一端側に設けられるスピーカー3Lが取り付けられた外殻部材29は、ユーザー4の胸部5dに沿って位置している。外殻部材29に覆われる非露出部19は、弾性変形可能な露出部18により、ユーザー4の後首部5b側の非露出部17およびこれを覆う露出部27と連結している。 The exposed portion of the base member 10 is formed of a thermoplastic elastomer material so that the exposed portions of the base member 10 can be changed by elastic deformation by connecting a plurality of unexposed portions, so that the user 4 moves the neck-type speaker device 1 along the body. Can be mounted as follows. For example, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), when the user 4 wearing the head-mounted speaker device 1 is viewed from the side, the speaker 3L provided on one end side of the substantially inverted U-shaped housing 2 is attached. The shell member 29 is located along the chest 5d of the user 4. The non-exposed portion 19 covered by the outer shell member 29 is connected to the non-exposed portion 17 on the rear neck portion 5b side of the user 4 and the exposed portion 27 covering this by an exposed portion 18 that can be elastically deformed.
本実施例では、基体部材10の露出部18は、熱可塑性エラストマー材料で形成されているのに加えて、その厚みが鎖骨5eに位置する付近で薄くなるように成形されている。したがって、露出部18は、ユーザー4の首部5a並びに肩部5cから胸部5dに至るまでの間に鎖骨5eの付近で身体に沿って自ずと曲がり、首掛け型スピーカー装置1の装着性が向上する。なお、ユーザー4の左側に位置する露出部18と同様に、軸対象の反対側で対応する右側の露出部12においても、同様になる。 In the present embodiment, the exposed portion 18 of the base member 10 is formed of a thermoplastic elastomer material, and is formed so that its thickness is reduced in the vicinity of the clavicle 5e. Therefore, the exposed portion 18 bends naturally along the body in the vicinity of the collarbone 5e from the neck portion 5a and the shoulder portion 5c to the chest portion 5d of the user 4, so that the wearability of the neck type speaker device 1 is improved. Note that, similarly to the exposed portion 18 located on the left side of the user 4, the same applies to the exposed portion 12 on the right side corresponding to the opposite side of the axis target.
つまり、首掛け型スピーカー装置1の筐体2が熱可塑性または熱硬化性の弾性を有するエラストマー材料から形成される基体部材10を含むので、筐体2の両端部がX方向並びにZ方向に変位するように変形可能になり、ユーザー4の身体に沿って装着できるようになる。ユーザー4の首部5a並びに肩部5cのサイズ形状は、年齢、性別、体格によって様々に異なるので、略逆U字状の筐体2を柔軟に変形可能とすることで、様々なユーザー4に対応できるようになる。例えば、首が太いユーザー4であったとしても、略逆U字状の筐体2の両端部がX方向に変位してそれらの間が開くように基体部材10の複数の露出部を弾性変形させれば、首掛け型スピーカー装置1を装着できる。 That is, since the housing 2 of the neck-type speaker device 1 includes the base member 10 formed of an elastomer material having thermoplasticity or thermosetting elasticity, both ends of the housing 2 are displaced in the X direction and the Z direction. It becomes possible to deform | transform so that it can mount | wear along the user's 4 body. The size and shape of the neck 5a and the shoulder 5c of the user 4 vary depending on age, gender, and physique, so that the substantially inverted U-shaped housing 2 can be flexibly deformed to support various users 4 become able to. For example, even if the user 4 has a thick neck, the plurality of exposed portions of the base member 10 are elastically deformed so that both end portions of the substantially inverted U-shaped housing 2 are displaced in the X direction and opened between them. By doing so, the neck type speaker device 1 can be mounted.
首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、筐体2の全てをエラストマー材料からなる被覆部材で覆うようにしないので、その美観並びに質感がエラストマー材料のみに支配されない利点がある。ほぼシリコン樹脂のみが表面に現れるような従来の筐体構造では、装置全体の美観並びに質感がシリコン樹脂材料の色彩あるいは光沢に左右されてしまい、ユーザー4の身体に装着する電子機器としてのデザイン上の魅力に欠ける場合がある。 Since the neck-mounted speaker device 1 does not cover the entire housing 2 with a covering member made of an elastomer material, there is an advantage that the aesthetic appearance and texture are not controlled only by the elastomer material. In the case of a conventional housing structure in which only silicon resin appears on the surface, the aesthetics and texture of the entire device are affected by the color or gloss of the silicon resin material, and the design as an electronic device worn on the body of the user 4 May be unattractive.
この点において、筐体2を構成する基体部材10が柔軟な熱可塑性エラストマー材料で形成されており、かつ、外殻部材に覆われずにエラストマー材料が露出する露出部と、外殻部材に覆われてエラストマー材料が露出しない非露出部と、を有するので、外殻部材に美観並びに質感に優れる樹脂材料または金属材料を採用することができる。したがって、内蔵する部品を衝撃や振動から保護するとともに、美観並びに質感に優れるこの首掛け型スピーカー装置1を実現することができる。 In this respect, the base member 10 constituting the housing 2 is formed of a flexible thermoplastic elastomer material, and the exposed portion where the elastomer material is exposed without being covered by the outer shell member, and the outer shell member is covered. Since it has a non-exposed portion where the elastomer material is not exposed, a resin material or a metal material excellent in aesthetics and texture can be used for the outer shell member. Therefore, it is possible to realize the neck-type speaker device 1 that protects the built-in components from impact and vibration, and is excellent in aesthetics and texture.
基体部材10の複数の露出部は、摩擦係数の大きい熱可塑性エラストマー材料が露出している部分であるので、首掛け型スピーカー装置1をユーザー4の身体に装着する場合の滑り止めとして機能する。したがって、ユーザー4が動いたとしても、装着状態が変わるようにずれる、または、外れるという不具合が生じにくくすることができる。 Since the plurality of exposed portions of the base member 10 are portions where the thermoplastic elastomer material having a large friction coefficient is exposed, it functions as an anti-slip when the neck type speaker device 1 is worn on the body of the user 4. Therefore, even when the user 4 moves, it is possible to make it difficult to cause a problem that the wearing state shifts or comes off.
首掛け型スピーカー装置1の筐体2の基体部材10は、シリコン樹脂のような熱可塑性エラストマー材料に限られず、他の熱可塑性の弾性材料、または、ゴム材料のような熱硬化性の弾性材料であってもよい。例えば、シリコン樹脂の他に、ゴム系材料、エラストマー樹脂材料、PVC(ポリ塩化ビニル)樹脂材料であってもよい。また、筐体2の外殻部材は、PP樹脂、PC樹脂、ABS樹脂などの樹脂材料に限られず、アルミニウム合金、チタン合金、マグネシウム合金などの金属材料であってもよい。 The base member 10 of the housing 2 of the neck-type speaker device 1 is not limited to a thermoplastic elastomer material such as silicone resin, but is a thermosetting elastic material such as another thermoplastic elastic material or a rubber material. It may be. For example, in addition to the silicon resin, a rubber material, an elastomer resin material, or a PVC (polyvinyl chloride) resin material may be used. The outer shell member of the housing 2 is not limited to a resin material such as PP resin, PC resin, or ABS resin, and may be a metal material such as an aluminum alloy, a titanium alloy, or a magnesium alloy.
また、首掛け型スピーカー装置では、略逆U字状の筐体2の両端部側にのみスピーカー、回路基板、電池、等の重量が重い構成部品を配置してしまうと、ユーザー4の胸部5d側に重心が偏ってしまい、結果的に略逆U字状の筐体2の中央部がユーザー4の後首部5bに強く当たってしまう恐れがある。そこで、本実施例の首掛け型スピーカー装置1では、略逆U字状の筐体2の複数の非露出部の位置に複数の構成部品を、いわば分散して配置することができるので、重心位置を適切にして装着しやすくすることができる。例えば、基板6および回路部品7を外殻部材23の内側に設けるだけでなく、同様の重量の基板6および回路部品7を左右対称の位置にある外殻部材27の内側に設けてもよい。また、重量の重い電池部品をユーザー4の後首部5bに対応する位置の外殻部材25の内側に設けてもよい。 Further, in the neck-mounted speaker device, if heavy components such as a speaker, a circuit board, a battery, etc. are arranged only on both end sides of the substantially inverted U-shaped housing 2, the chest 5d of the user 4 is placed. As a result, the center of gravity is biased to the side, and as a result, the central portion of the substantially inverted U-shaped housing 2 may hit the rear neck 5b of the user 4 strongly. Therefore, in the neck-type speaker device 1 of the present embodiment, since a plurality of components can be arranged in a distributed manner at the positions of the plurality of non-exposed portions of the substantially inverted U-shaped casing 2, the center of gravity It is possible to make it easy to wear with proper position. For example, not only the substrate 6 and the circuit component 7 are provided inside the outer shell member 23, but also the substrate 6 and the circuit component 7 having the same weight may be provided inside the outer shell member 27 at a symmetrical position. Further, a heavy battery component may be provided inside the outer shell member 25 at a position corresponding to the rear neck portion 5 b of the user 4.
また、首掛け型スピーカー装置1には、電源のオン/オフ、音量調整、等の必要な操作を行う操作部30を設けることができる。例えば、図5(a)の斜視図に示すように、本実施例の首掛け型スピーカー装置1では、筐体2の略逆U字状に湾曲した端部の右側に位置する外殻部材21に、ユーザー4が右手で操作可能なように操作部30が設けられている。もちろん、操作部は、筐体2の外殻部材21以外の他の部位に設けてもよい。 The neck-mounted speaker device 1 can be provided with an operation unit 30 that performs necessary operations such as power on / off and volume adjustment. For example, as shown in the perspective view of FIG. 5A, in the neck-type speaker device 1 of the present embodiment, the outer shell member 21 located on the right side of the end of the housing 2 curved in a substantially inverted U shape. In addition, an operation unit 30 is provided so that the user 4 can operate with the right hand. Of course, the operation unit may be provided in a portion other than the outer shell member 21 of the housing 2.
ただし、図2を参照すると分かるように、首掛け型スピーカー装置1の筐体2の外殻部材21に設けられる操作部30は、ユーザー4の視界の最も下側に位置することになるので、通常の使用時には見にくくて操作しにくい場合がある。ユーザー4は、操作部30を操作するのに下を向かなければならないことがある。操作部30を略逆U字状に湾曲した端部以外の他の部位に設ける場合には、なおさら見にくく操作しにくいことになる。 However, as can be seen with reference to FIG. 2, the operation unit 30 provided on the outer shell member 21 of the housing 2 of the neck-type speaker device 1 is positioned at the lowest side of the field of view of the user 4. It may be difficult to see and operate during normal use. The user 4 may have to face down to operate the operation unit 30. In the case where the operation unit 30 is provided in a portion other than the end curved in a substantially inverted U shape, it is difficult to see and operate.
そこで、本実施例の首掛け型スピーカー装置1では、図5(b)の斜視図に示すように、操作部30を外殻部材21に設けられた凹部である収容部31から取り出して操作できるようにしている。操作部30は、接続線32により首掛け型スピーカー装置1を有線接続して、いわば遠隔操作することができる。収容部31に収容されていた操作部30を、ユーザー4の視界に入る位置まで引き出せば、ユーザー4は操作部30を操作するのに下を向かなくて済むようになる。接続線32は、基体部材10の非露出部11を覆う外殻部材21の内部側に設けられる(図2において図示しない)巻き取り機構により巻き取られて収容される。したがって、操作部30を操作しないときには、筐体2に係合させて収容することができる。 Therefore, in the neck-mounted speaker device 1 according to the present embodiment, as shown in the perspective view of FIG. 5 (b), the operation unit 30 can be taken out from the storage unit 31 that is a recess provided in the outer shell member 21. I am doing so. The operation unit 30 can be remotely operated by connecting the neck-type speaker device 1 via the connection line 32. If the operation unit 30 housed in the housing unit 31 is pulled out to a position where the user 4 can enter the field of view, the user 4 does not have to face down to operate the operation unit 30. The connection line 32 is wound and accommodated by a winding mechanism (not shown in FIG. 2) provided on the inner side of the outer shell member 21 that covers the non-exposed portion 11 of the base member 10. Therefore, when the operation unit 30 is not operated, it can be accommodated by being engaged with the housing 2.
首掛け型スピーカー装置1には、上記操作部30と同様に、有線接続するイヤホンを収容可能に設けてもよい。イヤホンは、ユーザー4の耳5fの耳穴に挿入して音声再生する電気音響変換器であり、スピーカー3から音声再生する場合に代えて音声を再生することができる。その場合には、ユーザー4の周囲に再生する音声が漏れないという利点がある。首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、イヤホンまたはヘッドホンをさらに接続する接続端子を備えてもよい。また、首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、他の音響機器からの音声信号を入力する接続線を接続するようにしていてもよい。 Similarly to the operation unit 30, the neck speaker device 1 may be provided with a wire-connected earphone that can be accommodated. The earphone is an electroacoustic transducer that is inserted into the ear hole of the ear 5 f of the user 4 and reproduces sound, and can reproduce sound instead of reproducing sound from the speaker 3. In that case, there is an advantage that sound reproduced around the user 4 does not leak. The neck-mounted speaker device 1 may include a connection terminal for further connecting an earphone or a headphone. Further, the neck type speaker device 1 may be connected to a connection line for inputting an audio signal from another acoustic device.
同様に、首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、音波を音声信号に変換して集音するマイクロホン、または、集音された音声信号を伝送する送信機、等の回路をさらに備えれば、電話通信が可能なヘッドセット装置として利用可能である。筐体2の略逆U字状に湾曲した端部付近にスピーカー3が取り付けられるのが好ましいが、略逆U字状の両端にスピーカー3を取り付けるステレオ型である必要は無く、一方のみにスピーカーを備えるモノラル型の首掛け型スピーカー装置1であってもよい。 Similarly, if the neck-mounted speaker device 1 further includes circuits such as a microphone that collects sound by converting sound waves into sound signals or a transmitter that transmits the collected sound signals, telephone communication is possible. It can be used as a possible headset device. The speaker 3 is preferably attached near the end of the housing 2 that is curved in a substantially inverted U shape, but it is not necessary to be a stereo type in which the speakers 3 are attached to both ends of the substantially inverted U shape, and the speaker is attached only to one side. The monaural neck-mounted speaker device 1 may be provided.
また、首掛け型スピーカー装置1の筐体2は、ユーザー4の首部5a並びに肩部5cに係止可能な形状であれば、略逆U字状に湾曲形成されるものに限られない。筐体2の形状は、略対称なものに限られず、一方側が短く他方側が長い非対称形状であってもよい。また、筐体2の形状は、略逆U字状の筐体2の両端部がユーザー4の鎖骨5eにまで至らない短いものであってもよい。また、筐体2の形状は、略逆U字状の筐体2の両端部を連結して円環状にするものであってもよい。 Further, the casing 2 of the neck-mounted speaker device 1 is not limited to the one that is bent in a substantially inverted U shape as long as it can be locked to the neck 5a and the shoulder 5c of the user 4. The shape of the housing 2 is not limited to a substantially symmetric shape, and may be an asymmetric shape having a short side and a long side. The shape of the housing 2 may be short so that both end portions of the substantially inverted U-shaped housing 2 do not reach the clavicle 5e of the user 4. Moreover, the shape of the housing | casing 2 may connect the both ends of the substantially reverse U-shaped housing | casing 2, and may make it a ring shape.
上記実施例の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、ユーザーの身体に装着する電子機器の一例であって、このような電子機器筐体を用いる電子機器は、首掛け型スピーカー装置に限られるものではない。ユーザーの身体に装着しない電子機器であっても、ユーザーが操作する場合に身体が触れるような電子機器、または、強い衝撃または振動に対応する必要のある電子機器であれば、採用可能である。 The neck-type speaker device of the above embodiment is an example of an electronic device that is worn on the user's body, and the electronic device using such an electronic device casing is not limited to the neck-type speaker device. Even if the electronic device is not worn on the user's body, it can be adopted if it is an electronic device that the body touches when operated by the user, or an electronic device that needs to cope with strong impact or vibration.
図6は、本発明の他の好ましい実施形態による首掛け型スピーカー装置の筐体の構成について説明する図である。具体的には、首掛け型スピーカー装置を構成する筐体2が、熱可塑性または熱硬化性の弾性を有するエラストマー材料から形成される2つの基体部材を備える場合であって、2つの基体部材同士の離間距離を調整可能とする伸縮機構を説明する拡大図である。 FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the configuration of the casing of the neck type speaker device according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, the case 2 constituting the necked speaker device includes two base members formed of an elastomer material having thermoplasticity or thermosetting elasticity, and the two base members are It is an enlarged view explaining the expansion-contraction mechanism which enables adjustment of the separation distance.
図6(a)および図6(b)では、外殻部材25に覆われて見えない内部側を透明視して図示している。なお、以下において、本発明の説明に不要な首掛け型スピーカー装置の一部の構造や、内部構造等は、図示並びに説明を省略する。また、上記実施例で説明する同様の構成については、同じ名称と符号を付して説明を省略する。 In FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B, the inner side which is covered with the outer shell member 25 and cannot be seen is shown in a transparent manner. In the following, illustration and description of a part of the structure of the neck type speaker device unnecessary for the description of the present invention, the internal structure, and the like are omitted. Moreover, about the same structure demonstrated in the said Example, the same name and code | symbol are attached | subjected and description is abbreviate | omitted.
筐体2を構成する一方の基体部材が、露出部44および非露出部45aを有し、他方の基体部材が、非露出部45bおよび露出部46を有する。上記実施例と同様に、非露出部45aおよび45bの外形の太さは、露出部44および露出部46の外形の太さよりも細くなっている。非露出部45aおよび45bは、外殻部材25によりともに覆われて、連結されている。ただし、非露出部45aおよび45bは、外殻部材25の内側において摺動可能である。 One base member constituting the housing 2 has an exposed portion 44 and a non-exposed portion 45a, and the other base member has a non-exposed portion 45b and an exposed portion 46. Similar to the above-described embodiment, the outer thickness of the non-exposed portions 45a and 45b is smaller than the outer thickness of the exposed portion 44 and the exposed portion 46. The unexposed portions 45a and 45b are covered and connected together by the outer shell member 25. However, the non-exposed portions 45 a and 45 b can slide inside the outer shell member 25.
外殻部材25の内部側には、非露出部45aと非露出部45bとの間に離隔距離dの空間25cが設けられる。図6(a)は伸縮機構を最も短く調整する場合であり、非露出部45aおよび45bが全て外殻部材25の内部側に収容されていて、離隔距離dが短くなっている。一方で、図6(b)は伸縮機構を最も長く調整する場合であり、非露出部45aおよび45bがほぼ全て外殻部材25の外部側に露出されて、離隔距離dが長くなっている。このように空間25cの大きさを規定する二つの基体部材同士の離隔距離dを変更すれば、伸縮機構を短く/長く調整することができる。 On the inner side of the outer shell member 25, a space 25c having a separation distance d is provided between the non-exposed portion 45a and the non-exposed portion 45b. FIG. 6A shows a case where the expansion / contraction mechanism is adjusted to the shortest. All the unexposed portions 45a and 45b are accommodated inside the outer shell member 25, and the separation distance d is shortened. On the other hand, FIG. 6B shows the case where the telescopic mechanism is adjusted to be the longest, and the non-exposed portions 45a and 45b are almost all exposed to the outside of the outer shell member 25, and the separation distance d is long. Thus, if the separation distance d between the two base members defining the size of the space 25c is changed, the expansion / contraction mechanism can be adjusted to be short / long.
基体部材の非露出部45aおよび45bの端部には、フランジのように突出する突出部45dがそれぞれ設けられる。また、外殻部材25の端部には、フランジのように突出する突出部25dがそれぞれ設けられて、図6(b)のように伸縮機構を最も長く調整する場合にも、これらの突出部45dおよび突出部25dが係合して、露出部45aおよび45bと外殻部材25との連結を保持することができる。 At the end portions of the non-exposed portions 45a and 45b of the base member, projecting portions 45d that project like flanges are provided. Further, the end portions of the outer shell member 25 are respectively provided with projecting portions 25d that project like flanges, and these projecting portions are also provided when the expansion / contraction mechanism is adjusted to be the longest as shown in FIG. 45d and the protrusion part 25d can engage, and the connection of the exposed parts 45a and 45b and the outer shell member 25 can be maintained.
本実施例の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、筐体が熱可塑性または熱硬化性の弾性を有するエラストマー材料から形成される基体部材を含むので、筐体2の両端部がX方向並びにZ方向に変位するように変形可能になるのは、上記実施例と同様である。本実施例の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、筐体がさらに伸縮機能を有するので、ユーザー4の身体に合わせて装着できるようになる利点がある。 The neck-type speaker device of the present embodiment includes a base member formed of an elastomer material having thermoplastic or thermosetting elasticity, so that both ends of the housing 2 are displaced in the X direction and the Z direction. In this way, it is possible to modify the same as in the above embodiment. The neck-mounted speaker device according to the present embodiment has an advantage that it can be worn according to the body of the user 4 because the casing further has an expansion / contraction function.
本実施例の伸縮機構は、首掛け型スピーカー装置の筐体の複数箇所に設けることができる。例えば、上記の伸縮機構を含む外殻部材25を略逆U字状の筐体2の中央部に相当する外殻部材の1カ所に設けてもよく、また、左右の他の外殻部材の位置の2カ所に設けてもよい。伸縮可能な寸法が大きくなれば、さらに幅広いユーザー4に合わせて装着できるようになる利点がある。 The telescopic mechanism of the present embodiment can be provided at a plurality of locations of the casing of the neck type speaker device. For example, the outer shell member 25 including the expansion / contraction mechanism may be provided at one location of the outer shell member corresponding to the central portion of the substantially inverted U-shaped casing 2, You may provide in two places of a position. If the dimension that can be expanded and contracted is increased, there is an advantage that it can be fitted to a wider range of users 4.
本発明の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、家庭用のステレオ再生、もしくは電話通信に限られず、車載用のオーディオ機器や、映画館等の音響再生設備にも適用が可能である。 The neck-mounted speaker device of the present invention is not limited to home stereo reproduction or telephone communication, but can also be applied to in-vehicle audio equipment and sound reproduction equipment such as a movie theater.
1 首掛け型スピーカー装置
2 筐体
3、3L、3R スピーカー
4 ユーザー
6 基板
7 回路部品
10 基体部材
11、13、15、17、19、45 非露出部
12、14、16、18、44、46 露出部
20 音孔
21、23、25、27、29 外殻部材
30 操作部
31 収容部
32 接続線
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Neck type speaker apparatus 2 Case 3, 3L, 3R Speaker 4 User 6 Board | substrate 7 Circuit component 10 Base | substrate member 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 45 Non-exposed part 12, 14, 16, 18, 44, 46 Exposed portion 20 Sound hole 21, 23, 25, 27, 29 Outer shell member 30 Operating portion 31 Housing portion 32 Connection line
Claims (6)
該スピーカーまたは基板部品または電子部品または機構部品または配線部品を含む部品を収容して取り付ける該筐体が、熱可塑性または熱硬化性の弾性を有するエラストマー材料から形成される基体部材と、樹脂材料または金属材料から形成されて該基体部材の一部を覆うように該基体部材に取り付けられる外殻部材と、を備え、
該基体部材が、該外殻部材に覆われずに該エラストマー材料が露出する露出部と、該外殻部材に覆われて該エラストマー材料が露出しない非露出部と、を有し、
該基体部材の該非露出部が、該外殻部材の内部側に該部品を収容する内部空間を規定するとともに該部品を固定する部品固定部を有する、
首掛け型スピーカー装置。 A neck-type speaker device in which a speaker is attached to a case that is curved in a substantially inverted U shape so that it can be locked to a user's neck and shoulder,
A base member formed of an elastomer material having thermoplastic or thermosetting elasticity, and a housing member that houses and mounts the speaker, the board component, the electronic component, the mechanical component, or the component including the wiring component; An outer shell member formed of a metal material and attached to the base member so as to cover a part of the base member,
The base member has an exposed portion where the elastomer material is exposed without being covered by the outer shell member, and a non-exposed portion where the elastomer material is exposed not covered with the outer shell member,
The non-exposed portion of the base member has a component fixing portion that defines an internal space for housing the component on the inner side of the outer shell member and fixes the component.
Neck-type speaker device.
少なくともいずれかの該非露出部の前記部品固定部、または、その該非露出部を覆う前記外殻部材が有する部品固定部に、前記スピーカーが取り付けられる、
請求項1に記載の首掛け型スピーカー装置。 The base member is formed so as to connect the plurality of non-exposed portions and the plurality of non-exposed portions, and the exposed portions are formed such that the relative positions of the non-exposed portions can be changed by elastic deformation; Having at least
The speaker is attached to at least one of the non-exposed part fixing part or the part fixing part of the outer shell member covering the non-exposing part.
The neck type speaker device according to claim 1.
請求項2に記載の首掛け型スピーカー装置。 The non-exposed portion of the base member to which the speaker is attached is provided near the substantially curved U-shaped end portion of the casing, and the outer shell member covering the non-exposed portion is radiated from the speaker. A sound hole through which the sound wave passes is provided, and another non-exposed portion of the base member is provided in the vicinity of the central portion curved in a substantially inverted U shape, and is formed so as to connect the non-exposed portions. The exposed portion is formed such that the relative position between the unexposed portions can be changed by elastic deformation,
The neck type speaker device according to claim 2.
請求項2または3に記載の首掛け型スピーカー装置。 The exposed portion of the base member has an internal passage for communicating the internal spaces of the plurality of non-exposed portions therein, or is attached to the internal spaces of the plurality of non-exposed portions therein. Embedded with wiring components connecting the components,
The neck-mounted speaker device according to claim 2 or 3.
請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の首掛け型スピーカー装置。 A plurality of base members each including at least two base members, wherein the at least one outer shell member covers both the non-exposed portions of one base member and the non-exposed portions of the other base members. The housing includes an expansion and contraction mechanism for connecting the members and exposing a part of the non-exposed portion to adjust a distance between the two base members.
The neck type speaker apparatus in any one of Claim 1 to 4.
請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の首掛け型スピーカー装置。
The outer shell member that covers the non-exposed portion of the base member that houses an operation unit that operates the neck-type speaker device is provided near an end of the housing that is curved in a substantially inverted U shape, The outer shell member has a connection line for wired connection to the operation part and a recess for engaging and accommodating the operation part.
The neck-type speaker device according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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| JP2017012472A JP2018121256A (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2017-01-26 | Neck speaker system |
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| JP2017012472A JP2018121256A (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2017-01-26 | Neck speaker system |
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| JP2018121256A true JP2018121256A (en) | 2018-08-02 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021095832A1 (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-20 | Fairy Devices株式会社 | Neck-worn device |
| US11328703B2 (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2022-05-10 | Casio Computer Co., Ltd. | Loudspeaker device, acoustic control method, and non-transitory recording medium |
| JP7129124B1 (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-09-01 | Fairy Devices株式会社 | Clasps for neck-mounted devices |
| CN116734149A (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2023-09-12 | 佛山市生命树文化传播有限公司 | Neck hanging type learning machine |
| US12413928B2 (en) | 2022-07-07 | 2025-09-09 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Voice processing system, voice processing method, and recording medium having voice processing program recorded thereon |
-
2017
- 2017-01-26 JP JP2017012472A patent/JP2018121256A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11328703B2 (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2022-05-10 | Casio Computer Co., Ltd. | Loudspeaker device, acoustic control method, and non-transitory recording medium |
| WO2021095832A1 (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-20 | Fairy Devices株式会社 | Neck-worn device |
| JP2021082904A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-27 | Fairy Devices株式会社 | Neck-mounted device |
| CN114902820B (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2024-03-08 | 飞睿设备株式会社 | Neck hanging device |
| US12063465B2 (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2024-08-13 | Fairy Devices Inc. | Neck-worn device |
| JP7129124B1 (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-09-01 | Fairy Devices株式会社 | Clasps for neck-mounted devices |
| US12413928B2 (en) | 2022-07-07 | 2025-09-09 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Voice processing system, voice processing method, and recording medium having voice processing program recorded thereon |
| CN116734149A (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2023-09-12 | 佛山市生命树文化传播有限公司 | Neck hanging type learning machine |
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