JP2018107491A - Broadcast receiver, and received data processing method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow for suppression of memory consumption and processing amount, even when receiving broadcast containing multiple components such as TPEG messages, and dealing with higher transmission rate.SOLUTION: A broadcast receiver performs processing for receiving a broadcast containing multiple TPEG messages constituting multiple components, and position reference information indicating the position of an event corresponding to application data in the TPEG message, and processing for acquiring the current position, i.e., the reception position of the broadcast (steps S1, S2). The broadcast receiver also acquires a TPEG message of a prescribed type, and sets conditions of a geographical range according to the type (steps S3-S5). Furthermore, the broadcast receiver determines whether or not the position of an event corresponding to the application data in the TPEG message is within a range satisfying the conditions set with reference to the current position, on the basis of the position reference information in the acquired TPEG message DA, and when it is within that range, performs processing corresponding to the application data (steps S7-S9).SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6

Description

  The present invention relates to a broadcast receiving apparatus and a received data processing method.

As a successor to TMC (Traffic Message Channel 1) using RDS (Radio Data System), traffic information using TPEG (Transport Protocol Experts Group) is being promoted in various countries in DAB (Digital Audio Broadcast) broadcasting.
As a broadcast receiving apparatus for receiving a broadcast in the TPEG data format, an interface adapted to receive a plurality of TPEG messages (corresponding to components) included in the broadcast, a memory, and a relational database stored in the memory are provided. A configuration is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 1).

JP 2011-250399 A

However, TPEG data format broadcasting has a higher transmission speed than RDS-TMC, and the type and amount of application data such as traffic information is greatly increased. Easy to increase.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to make it possible to suppress the memory consumption and the processing amount even when receiving a broadcast that includes a plurality of components such as TPEG messages and supports a high transmission speed.

  In order to achieve the above object, a broadcast receiving apparatus of the present invention includes a receiving unit that receives a broadcast including a plurality of components whose types can be identified by an identifier, an information acquisition unit that acquires a reception position of the broadcast, An information processing unit that acquires a component of a predetermined type based on the identifier and executes processing corresponding to the application data in the component, and the component is a position of an event corresponding to the application data in the component The information processing unit sets a geographical range condition according to the type, and corresponds to the application data in the component based on the acquired position reference information in the component. The position of the event to be performed is within a range satisfying the condition set based on the reception position It determines, in the case of the above range, and executes a process corresponding to the application data.

  In the above configuration, the information processing unit sets a first time as the condition, and when the time required to move from the reception position to the event position is within the first time, The process corresponding to the application data may be executed, and if it is outside the first time, the process corresponding to the application data may not be executed.

  In the above configuration, the information processing unit sets a first distance as the condition, and when the distance from the reception position to the event position is within the first distance, the application A process corresponding to the data may be executed, and if it is outside the first distance, the process corresponding to the application data may not be executed.

  Further, in the above configuration, the vehicle has a travel route acquisition unit that acquires a travel route or a destination, and the information processing unit, when acquiring the travel route or the destination, It is determined whether or not the position of the event corresponding to the application data is within a range that satisfies the conditions set based on the planned route or the destination, and corresponds to the application data if within the range You may perform the process to do.

In the above configuration, the information processing unit may discard the component when the acquired component has been acquired in the past.
In the above configuration, the information processing unit may discard the component when it is out of the range.

  In the above configuration, when the information processing unit executes a display process as a process corresponding to the application data, the position of the event corresponding to the application data is set based on the reception position acquired later. The display process may be terminated when the condition is out of the range.

  The reception data processing method of the present invention includes a reception step of receiving a broadcast including a plurality of components whose types can be identified by identifiers and position reference information indicating the positions of events corresponding to application data in the components. An acquisition step of acquiring a reception position of the broadcast; a component of a predetermined type is acquired based on the identifier; a geographical range condition is set according to the type; and the position in the acquired component Based on the reference information, it is determined whether or not the position of the event corresponding to the application data in this component is within a range that satisfies the condition set based on the reception position. And an information processing step for executing processing corresponding to the data.

  In the present invention, the condition of the geographical range according to the type of component is set, and the position of the event corresponding to the application data in the component is based on the acquired position reference information in the component, and the broadcast reception position It is determined whether or not it is within a range satisfying the condition set based on the above, and if it is within the range, processing corresponding to the application data is executed. Thereby, even when receiving a broadcast that includes a plurality of components such as a TPEG message and supports a high transmission speed, it is possible to suppress the memory consumption and the processing amount.

It is a figure which shows the frame structure of Type0 of TPEG. It is a figure which shows the frame structure of Type1 of TPEG. It is a figure which shows the correspondence of AID and a classification. It is a figure which shows the structure of a TPEG message. It is a block diagram of the broadcast receiver which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 3 is a flowchart showing the operation of the broadcast receiving apparatus 10. It is a block diagram of the broadcast receiving apparatus which concerns on a modification.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
In the present embodiment, as TPEG service in DAB broadcasting, useful information such as traffic information at various places is provided for vehicles (moving bodies). The TPEG transport frame has two frame types (Type0 / Type1), and the structure differs depending on the frame type.

FIG. 1 shows a frame structure of Type 0 of TPEG.
The Type 0 transport frame (indicated by reference symbol F1) includes information for synchronization (“Sync Word” indicated by reference symbol D1), field length (“Field Length” indicated by reference symbol D2), and error detection information (reference symbol). “Header CRC” indicated by D3), frame type D4, and stream directory frame D5. By referring to the frame type D4, it can be specified that it is Type0.
The Type 0 frame does not include application data, and represents the number of services included in the Type 1 transport frame (“Number of Services” indicated by D6) and a service ID (SID) that is an identifier for identifying each service. 1 includes information of “SID 1”, “SID 2”... “SID 3”). The number of services and the SID are stored in the stream directory frame D5. In FIG. 1, reference numeral D <b> 7 is error detection information “Header CRC”.

FIG. 2 shows a frame structure of TPEG Type1.
The Type 1 frame has a service frame D15 instead of the stream directory frame D5.
The service frame D15 is a frame for storing application data such as traffic information. The service frame D15 includes information of an SID (Service Identifier) D11, an EID (Encryption Indicator) D12, and a multiple service component frame (Service Component multiplex) D13.

The types of application data include traffic information (RTM application, CTT application in FIG. 3 to be described later), parking lot information (PKI application in FIG. 3), public traffic information (PTI application in FIG. 3), weather information ( WEA application in FIG.
The multiple service component frame D13 includes a plurality of multiplexed service component frames (“Service Component Frame 1”, “Service Component Frame 2”,... “Service Component Frame n” in FIG. 2).
Each service component frame includes service component data (Service Component Data) D16 and a service component ID (SCID) D17 that is an identifier for identifying the service component data D16.

The service component data D16 includes a plurality of TPEG messages (corresponding to components) DA (FIG. 4) including application data.
The service component data D16 is collected for each type of information (application data) that is distinguished by an application ID (denoted as AID) that is an identifier for identifying the type of application.

FIG. 3 shows the correspondence between AID and type.
As shown in FIG. 3, AID is defined from 0 to 11. An RTM (Road Traffic Message) application with AID = 1 is construction information related to road construction and the like. A public transport information (PTI) application with AID = 2 is public transport information related to public transport. A PKI (Parking Information) application with AID = 3 is parking lot information. A CTT (Congestion and Travel Time Information) application with AID = 4 is traffic jam information. A TEC (Traffic Event Compact) application with AID = 5 is traffic event information such as a closed road. A CAI (Conditional Access Information) application with AID = 6 is information restricted for a pay billing service. TFP (Traffic F1ow and Prediction) of AID = 7 is traffic conditions and prediction information such as traffic jam forecasts. FID (Fuel Price Information) of AID = 8 is information such as fuel prices and gas station stores. RMR (Road and Multimodal Routes) with AID = 9 is information relating to the travel route. A WEA (Weather Information Application) with AID = 10 is weather information. EMI (Electromobility Information) of AID = 11 is information for electric vehicles. Note that the type of application is not limited to the above type, and may be changed as appropriate.

As a special application, there is an SID (Service and Network Information) application with AID = 0 that includes information necessary for data stream interpretation, and its SCID (denoted by reference numeral D17) is always “0”.
The TPEG message DA is distinguished by a component ID that is different for each application. In the case of the SNI application, the component ID is called GST (Guide to the Service Table), and the GST = 1 “first tuning” has SCID and AID association information (information indicating which application each service component is). ) Is described. First, by specifying the type of application by this “first tuning”, the subsequent data stream can be interpreted.

FIG. 4 shows the structure of the TPEG message DA.
The TPEG message DA includes three containers including a message management unit (Message Management Container) DB, an application unit (Application Event Container) DC, and a location reference information unit (Location Reference Container) DD.
The message management unit DB stores management information such as a message ID, a version number, and message time information (generation time, expiration date, etc.). The application unit DC stores application data itself (for example, an event and its accompanying information) such as traffic information and parking lot information. The position reference information section DD stores position reference information for specifying the position of the event corresponding to the application data.

In the present embodiment, processing for determining whether or not application data in the application unit DC has been acquired in the past by using information in the message management unit DB is performed.
In addition, by using the position reference information in the position reference information section DD, a process for specifying the position of an event (for example, a traffic jam position, a construction position, a parking lot position) corresponding to the application data in the application section DC is performed. Do. That is, the information in the position reference information part DD is used as internal information for specifying the position of the event corresponding to the application data.

TPEG has the concept of language independence, and events sent as application data are represented by table numbers (also referred to as codes). The receiving side transmits information to the end user in a desired language by referring to a table for each language prepared in advance based on the table number. In addition, the interpretation method of subsequent information (data stream) changes depending on the table number.
As the position reference information, there are a case where absolute position information based on latitude and longitude is used, and a case where a table created in a database for each country or region is used as in the case of application data. When using a table, a database is required on the receiving side to make the position information identifiable on the receiving side.

FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the broadcast receiving apparatus 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The broadcast receiving device 10 is a vehicle-mounted broadcast receiving device mounted on a vehicle. The broadcast receiver 10 includes a tuner 11, a channel decoder 12, an audio decoder 13, an audio processing block 14, a data decoder 15, a tuner / decoder control unit 16, a memory 17, a microcomputer 18, and a display unit 19. And an information acquisition unit 20.
The tuner 11 functions as a receiving unit that receives a digital broadcast including a TPEG message DA that is a plurality of components whose types can be identified by an identifier. Specifically, the tuner 11 extracts a signal (service frame group) having a desired frequency from the DAB RF signal received by the antenna 21 provided in the vehicle.

The channel decoder 12 performs a decoding process for decoding desired data (data of the service frame D15) from the signal output from the tuner 11. When the audio data is included in the data of the service frame D15, the audio decoder 13 performs a decoding process for extracting the audio data. The audio processing block 14 performs sound processing for emitting sound corresponding to the extracted audio signal from the speaker 22 provided in the vehicle.
That is, the audio decoder 13 and the audio processing block 14 function as an information output unit that outputs audio information. Further, the data decoder 15 performs predetermined processing on the data service and outputs the processing result to the microcomputer 18.

The tuner / decoder control unit 16 and the microcomputer 18 function as an information processing unit that performs various data processing corresponding to the broadcast to be received and processing for controlling each unit of the broadcast receiving apparatus 10. In the present embodiment, the tuner / decoder control unit 16 and the microcomputer 18 are separately configured, but may be configured integrally.
The tuner / decoder control unit 16 controls the tuner 11 and the decoders 13 and 15 under the control of the microcomputer 18. The memory 17 functions as a RAM that temporarily stores data processed by the tuner / decoder control unit 16.

The microcomputer 18 includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and peripheral circuits. By executing a program stored in the ROM, the microcomputer 18 processes the data output from the data decoder 15 and controls the tuner / decoder control unit 16. Note that data processed by the CPU is temporarily stored in the RAM in the microcomputer 18.
The display unit 19 is, for example, a liquid crystal display device, and displays various types of information based on data processed by the microcomputer 18. That is, the display unit 19 functions as an information output unit that outputs display information.

  The information acquisition unit 20 includes a position acquisition unit that acquires a current position corresponding to a broadcast reception position, and a timing unit that measures time. The information acquisition unit 20 acquires the current position and the current time under the control of the microcomputer 18. For example, a GPS receiver is applied to the position acquisition unit, and a real-time clock is applied to the time measurement unit. If the microcomputer 18 has a built-in clock circuit, the current time may be acquired from the clock circuit.

FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the operation of the broadcast receiving apparatus 10.
In the broadcast receiving apparatus 10, first, the microcomputer 18 acquires the current position by the information acquisition unit 20 (step S1). Next, the microcomputer 18 acquires a TPEG transport frame by the tuner / decoder control unit 16 (step S2). Next, the microcomputer 18 acquires “first tuning” information included in the SNI application by the tuner / decoder control unit 16, and determines the type of application data included in the received transport frame (step S3).

Subsequently, the microcomputer 18 sets the geographical range condition corresponding to the determined type (step S4) and starts acquiring the TPEG message DA (step S5).
Here, the condition of the geographical range is a condition that limits the range in which information is processed. In the present embodiment, time (hereinafter referred to as first time) is set. For example, when the determined type is traffic event information (TEC) or traffic status and prediction information (TFP), 2 hours is set as the first time, and when parking information (PKI) is used, the first time As 30 minutes.

In this case, for traffic event information (TEC) or traffic status and prediction information (TFP), display processing for displaying information within a two-hour range from the current position acquired in step S1 in the processing of step S9 in the subsequent stage. Is executed.
Here, whether or not it is within two hours may be specified from a preset average hourly speed or an average hourly speed calculated from speed information obtained from a vehicle speed sensor. For example, when the average speed is 30 km / h, the 60 km area from the current position is specified as the 2-hour area.
As a result, traffic events that change with the passage of time, or traffic conditions and prediction information are displayed limited to information within a two-hour range. Therefore, only information useful for selecting the latest travel route can be displayed.

For the parking lot information (PKI), a display process for displaying information within 30 minutes from the current position acquired in step S1 is executed in the process in step S9. Thereby, it is possible to display only the parking lot within 30 minutes from the current position, and it is possible to display only the parking lot close to the current position.
If the type of application data determined in step S3 is a type that is not subject to processing by the broadcast receiving apparatus 10, processing corresponding to the type of application data is not executed. For example, in the case of a type that cannot be processed by the broadcast receiving apparatus 10 or a type that is not subject to processing by the user or the like, the TPEG message DA including only the application data of that type is discarded, and the next TPEG message DA is acquired. The

When acquiring the TPEG message DA in step S5, the microcomputer 18 determines whether or not the acquired TPEG message DA has been acquired in the past based on information in the message management unit DB (step S6).
Specifically, the microcomputer 18 acquires the version number and message time information in the message management unit DB, acquires the version number of the past TPEG message DA acquired in the past and recorded in a memory (not shown). And the time information of the message. If the microcomputer 18 determines that the acquired TPEG message DA has been acquired in the past and has not been updated based on the comparison result, the microcomputer 18 determines that the acquired TPEG message DA has been acquired in the past.

  If it is determined that it has been acquired in the past (step S6: NO), the microcomputer 18 discards the acquired TPEG message DA (step S11), and proceeds to the processing of step S10. Specifically, data excluding information (version number and message time information) used for the determination in step S6 is deleted from the TPEG message DA. As a result, most of the data of the TPEG message DA can be deleted, and the memory consumption can be reduced.

On the other hand, if it is determined that there is no acquisition in the past (step S6: YES), the microcomputer 18 from the current position acquired in step S1 to the position of the event corresponding to the application data based on the information in the position reference information section DD. Is calculated (step S7). Next, the microcomputer 18 determines whether or not the calculated distance is within a range movable in the first time which is the geographical range condition set in step S4 (step S8).
When it determines with it being out of the range which can move in 1st time (step S8: NO), the microcomputer 18 transfers to the process of step S11. As a result, the acquired TPEG message DA is discarded, and the memory consumption is reduced.

  When it determines with it being in the range which can move in 1st time (step S8: YES), the microcomputer 18 interprets the application data in the application part DC, and performs a corresponding process (step S9). Thereby, the display process which displays the various information (for example, traffic information, parking lot information, weather information, etc.) according to application data on the display part 19 is performed.

After executing the display process in step S9 or the like, or after discarding the TPEG message DA in step S10, the microcomputer 18 proceeds to the process in step S11. In step S11, the microcomputer 18 determines whether or not the processed TPEG message DA is the last TPEG message DA in the transport frame acquired in step S2.
If it is determined that it is not the last TPEG message DA (step S11: NO), the microcomputer 18 proceeds to the process of step S5, acquires the next TPEG message DA, and repeats the processes up to steps S5-S10. On the other hand, if it is determined that it is the last TPEG message DA (step S11: YES), the microcomputer 18 proceeds to the process if there is another application in the TPEG transport frame, and if not, the transport concerned. The process for the frame ends.

When the display process corresponding to the application data is executed, the microcomputer 18 performs the same process as in steps S7 and S8 based on the current position every time the current position is acquired thereafter, thereby causing the application data It is monitored whether or not the position of the event corresponding to is within a range that satisfies the conditions of the geographical range set based on the current position. If it is determined that the vehicle has moved out of the range that satisfies the conditions of the geographical range, the microcomputer 18 ends the display process corresponding to the application data.
Thus, it is possible to display only information within a range satisfying the above conditions from the latest current position.

As described above, the broadcast receiving apparatus 10 according to the present embodiment includes a plurality of TPEG messages DA constituting a plurality of components and position reference information indicating the positions of events corresponding to application data in the TPEG messages DA. A process (reception step) for receiving a broadcast including the process and a process (acquisition step) for acquiring a current position as a reception position of the broadcast are performed.
Also, the broadcast receiving apparatus 10 acquires a predetermined type of TPEG message DA based on an identifier that can identify the type of TPEG message DA (corresponding to the type of application data), and the conditions of the geographical range according to the type (Geographic condition setting step).

In addition, the broadcast receiving apparatus 10 determines, based on the acquired position reference information in the TPEG message DA, the position of the event corresponding to the application data in the TPEG message DA that satisfies the above-described condition set based on the current position. If it is within the range, a process for executing the process corresponding to the application data is performed (process execution step).
The “geographic condition setting step” and the “process execution step” are included in information processing steps (processing steps other than the reception step and the acquisition step) executed by the microcomputer 18 or the like.

  With the above processing steps, only processing corresponding to a predetermined range of application data set based on the current position can be executed. Thereby, the display of traffic information or parking lot information at a distant location can be avoided, and the amount of memory consumption and the amount of processing can be suppressed accordingly. Therefore, even when receiving a large amount of data broadcast that includes a large number of TPEG messages and supports a high transmission speed, it is possible to suppress memory consumption and processing amount, and to easily avoid shortage of memory capacity.

In addition, the broadcast receiving apparatus 10 sets a first time as a condition of the geographical range, and when the time required to move from the current position to the event position is within the first time, The corresponding process is executed, and if it is outside the first time, the process corresponding to the application data is not executed. Thereby, application data to be executed can be easily limited based on time.
Also, when the acquired TPEG message DA has been acquired in the past, the broadcast receiving apparatus 10 discards the TPEG message DA. This also can reduce the memory consumption and the processing amount.

  Also, if the position of the event corresponding to the application data in the TPEG message DA is outside the range that satisfies the above conditions, the broadcast receiving apparatus 10 discards the TPEG message DA component. This also can reduce the memory consumption and the processing amount.

  Furthermore, when the broadcast receiving apparatus 10 executes the display process as the process corresponding to the application data, the position of the event corresponding to the application data is outside the range that satisfies the above-described conditions set based on the current position acquired thereafter. Then, the display process is terminated. Accordingly, the display of traffic information and the like at a distant location can be terminated, which is advantageous in reducing memory consumption and processing amount.

(Modification)
In the above embodiment, the case where the first time (corresponding to time information) is set as the condition of the geographical range has been described. However, the first time (distance may not be limited to the first time). (Equivalent to information) may be set. In this case, in the process of step S8, the microcomputer 18 may determine whether or not the calculated distance is within the range of the first distance.
For example, if the determined type is traffic event information (TEC), 60 km is set as the first distance, and if it is parking lot information (PKI), 10 km is set as the first distance. As a result, display processing can be performed only for traffic event information (TEC) within 60 km from the current position, or display processing can be performed only for parking lots within 10 km from the current position. . That is, application data to be executed can be easily limited based on the distance.

In addition, as illustrated in FIG. 7, the broadcast receiving apparatus 10 may include a travel route acquisition unit 31 that acquires a travel planned route or a destination. The travel route acquisition unit 31 may be configured to realize a so-called car navigation function of a so-called car navigation device, or may be configured to acquire the route or destination information from a separate car navigation device of the broadcast receiving device 10. is there.
Although FIG. 7 shows a case where the travel route acquisition unit 31 is provided separately from the microcomputer 18, the microcomputer 18 may also serve as the travel route acquisition unit 31.

In the case of the configuration having the travel route acquisition unit 31 described above, in addition to the processing of steps S7 and S8, or instead of the processing of steps S7 and S8, the microcomputer 18 determines that the position of the event corresponding to the application data is It is also possible to determine whether or not the vehicle is within a range that satisfies the conditions of the geographical range based on the planned route or destination, and in this range, the processing corresponding to the application data may be executed. .
By executing the processing corresponding to the application data in the range that satisfies the above conditions based on the route scheduled for travel, for example, when displaying traffic information, it is not limited to traffic information around the current position, It becomes possible to display traffic information around the route planned to travel. Therefore, it is possible to display the traffic information in a range along the route.

Furthermore, when the parking lot information is displayed by executing the processing corresponding to the application data in the range satisfying the above conditions based on the destination, for example, when displaying the parking lot information, the display is limited to the parking lot around the destination. It becomes possible to do. Thereby, it is possible to easily find a nearby parking lot after arriving at the destination.
Whether to set a range that satisfies the above conditions based on the current position, to set a range that satisfies the above conditions based on a route planned to travel, or to set a range that satisfies the above conditions based on the destination It may be changed according to the type of application. Thus, for example, it is possible to display the traffic information in the vicinity of the route planned to travel and to display the parking information limited to one or both of the current position and the destination.

  Further, in the interpretation of application data, some information may be discarded due to an event corresponding to the application data. For example, with regard to parking lot information when the destination is acquired, it is expected that the rest area will be used around the current position, so only parking lots with toilets or free or low-priced parking lots will be displayed for a long time. You may make it the structure which discards and does not display information, such as a parking lot for.

Moreover, the above-described components of the broadcast receiving apparatus 10 may be divided or merged. Each component can be arbitrarily realized by cooperation of hardware and software. Also, in the flowchart, the processes corresponding to the steps may be divided or merged.
Moreover, although the case where the broadcast receiving apparatus 10 is a vehicle-mounted broadcast receiving apparatus mounted on a vehicle has been described, the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention is applied to a broadcast receiving apparatus mounted on a moving body other than a vehicle. Also good.

  Furthermore, although the case where this invention is applied to the broadcast receiving apparatus 10 corresponding to the TPEG service in DAB broadcasting was demonstrated, it is not limited to this. In short, the present invention can be widely applied to a broadcast receiving apparatus that receives a broadcast including a plurality of components whose types can be identified by identifiers and position reference information indicating the positions of events corresponding to application data in the components. is there.

  Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to a broadcast receiving apparatus, and can be applied to a received data processing method that receives this type of broadcast and processes received data. The apparatus using this method is not particularly limited. For example, the present invention may be applied to a received data processing method such as a navigation device having a broadcast receiving function or a portable information processing device carried by a user.

10 Broadcast Receiver 11 Tuner (Receiver)
12 channel decoder 13 audio decoder 14 audio processing block 15 data decoder 16 tuner / decoder control unit (information processing unit)
17 Memory 18 Microcomputer (Information Processing Department)
19 Display unit 20 Information acquisition unit

Claims (8)

A receiver for receiving a broadcast including a plurality of components whose types can be identified by an identifier;
An information acquisition unit for acquiring a reception position of the broadcast;
An information processing unit that acquires a predetermined type of component based on the identifier and executes processing corresponding to application data in the component,
The component includes position reference information indicating a position of an event corresponding to the application data in the component,
The information processing unit sets a geographical range condition according to the type,
Based on the obtained position reference information in the component, it is determined whether the position of the event corresponding to the application data in the component is within a range that satisfies the condition set based on the reception position, A broadcast receiving apparatus that executes a process corresponding to the application data when it is within the range. The information processing unit sets a first time as the condition,
When the time required to move from the reception position to the event position is within the first time, the processing corresponding to the application data is executed, and when the time is outside the first time, The broadcast receiving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the process corresponding to the application data is not executed. The information processing unit sets a first distance as the condition,
When the distance from the reception position to the event position is within the first distance, a process corresponding to the application data is executed. When the distance from the reception position is outside the first distance, the application data is The broadcast receiving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the corresponding process is not executed. It has a travel route acquisition unit that acquires the planned route or destination,
When the information processing unit acquires the route planned for the travel or the destination, the position of the event corresponding to the application data in the component is set based on the route planned for the travel or the destination. 4. The broadcast reception according to claim 1, wherein it is determined whether or not the range satisfies the condition, and if it is within the range, processing corresponding to the application data is executed. 5. apparatus.   6. The broadcast receiving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the information processing unit discards the component when the acquired component has been acquired in the past.   The broadcast receiving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the information processing unit discards the component when out of the range.   When the information processing unit executes a display process as a process corresponding to the application data, the position of the event corresponding to the application data is out of a range satisfying the condition set based on the reception position acquired thereafter. The broadcast receiving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the display process is terminated. A reception step of receiving a broadcast including a plurality of components whose types can be identified by an identifier, and position reference information indicating a position of an event corresponding to application data in the component;
An acquisition step of acquiring a reception position of the broadcast;
A component of a predetermined type is acquired based on the identifier, a geographical range condition corresponding to the type is set, and application data in this component is added based on the position reference information in the acquired component. An information processing step of determining whether a position of a corresponding event is within a range that satisfies the condition set with reference to the reception position, and executing processing corresponding to the application data if within the range;
The received data processing method is characterized by:

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