JP2018104362A - Cyclaniliprole or plant propagule treatment composition having its salt - Google Patents
Cyclaniliprole or plant propagule treatment composition having its salt Download PDFInfo
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- JP2018104362A JP2018104362A JP2016253795A JP2016253795A JP2018104362A JP 2018104362 A JP2018104362 A JP 2018104362A JP 2016253795 A JP2016253795 A JP 2016253795A JP 2016253795 A JP2016253795 A JP 2016253795A JP 2018104362 A JP2018104362 A JP 2018104362A
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- propagation material
- plant propagation
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- polyoxyethylene
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- BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triadimenol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKNFWVNSBIXGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CSC1=NC(C(C)(C)C)=NN1C(=O)N(C)C NKNFWVNSBIXGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N triflumizole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(/COCCC)=N/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(F)(F)F HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JARYYMUOCXVXNK-IMTORBKUSA-N validamycin Chemical compound N([C@H]1C[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)CO)[C@H]1C=C(CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JARYYMUOCXVXNK-IMTORBKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LESVOLZBIFDZGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N vamidothion Chemical compound CNC(=O)C(C)SCCSP(=O)(OC)OC LESVOLZBIFDZGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylylcarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005943 zeta-Cypermethrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、シクラニリプロール又はその塩を有効成分として含む植物繁殖体処理用組成物を種子又は苗等の植物繁殖体に処理することにより、発芽又は移植後の植物を有害生物から保護する方法に関する。 The present invention protects plants after germination or transplantation from pests by treating a plant propagation material composition containing cyclaniliprol or a salt thereof as an active ingredient to a plant propagation material such as seeds or seedlings. Regarding the method.
シクラニリプロール(cyclaniliprole)は一般名であり、その化学名は3−ブロモ−N−[2−ブロモ−4−クロロ−6−[[(1−シクロプロピルエチル)アミノ)カルボニル]フェニル]−1−(3−クロロピリジン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−5−カルボキサミドである。このものは、殺虫剤として有用なアントラニルアミド系化合物であり、特許文献1に化合物No.16として記載されている。しかしながら、特許文献1には、この化合物を植物繁殖体に処理することにより、発芽又は移植後の植物を有害生物から保護する方法については何ら具体的に開示されていない。 Cyclaniliprole is a common name and its chemical name is 3-bromo-N- [2-bromo-4-chloro-6-[[(1-cyclopropylethyl) amino) carbonyl] phenyl]- 1- (3-chloropyridin-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide. This is an anthranilamide compound useful as an insecticide, and is described as Patent No. 16 in Patent Document 1. However, Patent Document 1 does not specifically disclose a method for protecting a plant after germination or transplantation from pests by treating this compound with a plant propagation material.
特許文献2には、シクラニリプロールを包含する一般式で示されたアントラニルアミド系殺虫剤と特定の非イオン性エチレンオキシド−プロピレンオキシドブロックコポリマー構成成分を特定配合比で含む水性殺虫剤組成物が記載され、このもので、種子、苗等の繁殖体をコーティングできることが記載されている。しかしながら、特定の非イオン性エチレンオキシド−プロピレンオキシドブロックコポリマー構成成分を含む点で、本発明の植物繁殖体処理用組成物とは異なる。 Patent Document 2 discloses an aqueous insecticide composition comprising an anthranilamide insecticide represented by a general formula including cyclanilipol and a specific nonionic ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer component in a specific mixing ratio. It is described that this can coat propagation bodies such as seeds and seedlings. However, it differs from the plant propagation material treatment composition of the present invention in that it contains certain nonionic ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer components.
特許文献3には、シクラニリプロールを包含するアントラニルアミド系化合物、分散剤及び親水性有機溶剤を含む濃縮組成物であって、水で希釈した場合に水中でアントラニルアミド系化合物が固体粒子として均一に析出することを特徴とする有害生物防除用組成物が記載されている。しかしながら、水希釈前の組成物や水希釈後の散布液を植物繁殖体に施用し、芽又は移植後の植物を有害生物から保護する方法については記載がない。 Patent Document 3 discloses an anthranilamide compound including cyclanilipol, a concentrated composition containing a dispersant and a hydrophilic organic solvent, and the anthranilamide compound as solid particles in water when diluted with water. A composition for controlling pests characterized in that it precipitates uniformly is described. However, there is no description about a method for protecting the plant after vegetation or transplantation from pests by applying the composition before water dilution or the spray solution after water dilution to the plant propagation material.
種子又は苗等の植物繁殖体に対する有害生物の食害は、重大な経済的損失を引き起こすので、植物繁殖体への有害生物防除剤成分の吸収が促進される新たな組成物が希求されていた。 Pest damage to plant propagations such as seeds or seedlings causes significant economic losses, and new compositions that promote absorption of pest control ingredients into plant propagations have been sought.
本発明者らは、上記のような課題を解決すべく検討を重ねた結果、(a)シクラニリプロール又はその塩、(b)ポリオキシエチレンアリールフェニルエーテル系陰イオン界面活性剤、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル系陰イオン界面活性剤、ポリオキシエチレンアリールフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリールエーテル及びアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の界面活性剤、並びに(c)極性有機溶媒を含有することを特徴とする植物繁殖体処理用組成物を植物繁殖体に処理することにより、簡便かつ安全に少ない処理薬量でも予想以上の高い防除効果をあげることができるとの知見を得、本発明を完成した。 As a result of repeated studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have obtained (a) cyclanilipol or a salt thereof, (b) a polyoxyethylene arylphenyl ether anionic surfactant, a polyoxy At least one surfactant selected from the group consisting of ethylene alkyl ether anionic surfactants, polyoxyethylene aryl phenyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ethers and alkylbenzene sulfonates; and (c) polar organic solvents Acquired the knowledge that by treating a plant propagation material, which is characterized by containing a plant propagation material, a plant propagation material can provide a higher control effect than expected even with a small amount of treatment easily and safely. The present invention has been completed.
即ち、本発明は、(a)シクラニリプロール又はその塩、(b)ポリオキシエチレンアリールフェニルエーテル系陰イオン界面活性剤、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル系陰イオン界面活性剤、ポリオキシエチレンアリールフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリールエーテル及びアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の界面活性剤、並びに(c)極性有機溶媒を含有することを特徴とする植物繁殖体処理用組成物;並びに、該組成物を植物繁殖体に処理し、植物を有害生物から保護する方法に関する。 That is, the present invention comprises (a) cyclanilipol or a salt thereof, (b) polyoxyethylene arylphenyl ether anionic surfactant, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether anionic surfactant, polyoxyethylene arylphenyl. A composition for treating plant propagation material, comprising at least one surfactant selected from the group consisting of ethers, polyoxyethylene alkylaryl ethers and alkylbenzene sulfonates, and (c) a polar organic solvent And a method for treating the plant propagation material to protect the plant from pests.
上記シクラニリプロール又はその塩の含有量は、組成物全重量に対して一般に0.1〜60重量%、望ましくは1〜45重量%である。また、シクラニリプロールの塩としては、例えばナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、カルシウム塩のような無機塩、アンモニウム塩又はジメチルアミン塩のような有機塩基との塩が挙げられる。シクラニリプロールの塩は、上記特許文献1に記載の方法に従って製造することができる。一方、本発明の組成物には、シクラニリプロール又はその塩の他に、他の有害生物防除剤を添加してもよい。他の有害生物防除剤としては、殺虫剤、殺ダニ剤、殺線虫剤、殺土壌害虫剤や殺菌剤などが挙げられる。 The content of cyclanilipol or a salt thereof is generally 0.1 to 60% by weight, desirably 1 to 45% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition. Examples of the salt of cyclaniliprol include inorganic salts such as sodium salt, potassium salt and calcium salt, and salts with organic bases such as ammonium salt and dimethylamine salt. The salt of cyclanilipol can be produced according to the method described in Patent Document 1. On the other hand, in addition to cyclanilipol or a salt thereof, other pest control agents may be added to the composition of the present invention. Other pest control agents include insecticides, acaricides, nematicides, soil insecticides and fungicides.
本発明組成物中の成分(b)の界面活性剤の含有量は、組成物全重量に対して一般に0.1〜40重量%、望ましくは0.5〜20重量%である。 The content of the component (b) surfactant in the composition of the present invention is generally 0.1 to 40% by weight, desirably 0.5 to 20% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
成分(b)のポリオキシエチレンアリールフェニルエーテル系陰イオン界面活性剤としては、ポリオキシエチレントリスチリルフェニルエーテルリン酸エステルカリウム塩、ポリオキシエチレントリスチリルフェニルエーテルリン酸エステルトリエタノールアミン塩などのポリオキシエチレンアリールフェニルエーテルリン酸エステル塩;ポリオキシエチレントリスチリルフェニルエーテル硫酸エステルナトリウム塩、ポリオキシエチレンジスチリルフェニルエーテル硫酸エステルナトリウム塩、ポリオキシエチレントリスチリルフェニルエーテル硫酸エステルアンモニウム塩、ポリオキシエチレンジスチリルフェニルエーテル硫酸エステルアンモニウム塩などのポリオキシエチレンアリールフェニルエーテル硫酸エステル塩;などのポリオキシエチレンアリールフェニルエーテルの塩が挙げられる。その中でもポリオキシエチレントリスチリルフェニルエーテルリン酸エステルカリウム塩、ポリオキシエチレントリスチリルフェニルエーテル硫酸エステルナトリウム塩及びポリオキシエチレントリスチリルフェニルエーテル硫酸エステルアンモニウム塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を用いるのがさらに望ましい。 Examples of the component (b) polyoxyethylene arylphenyl ether anionic surfactant include polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether phosphate potassium salt and polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether phosphate triethanolamine salt. Oxyethylene aryl phenyl ether phosphate ester salt; polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether sulfate sodium salt, polyoxyethylene distyryl phenyl ether sulfate sodium salt, polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether sulfate ammonium salt, polyoxyethylene di Polyoxyethylene aryl phenyl ether sulfate ester salts such as styryl phenyl ether sulfate ammonium salt; And salts Ji Ren aryl phenyl ether. Among them, at least one selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether phosphate potassium salt, polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether sulfate sodium salt and polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether sulfate ammonium salt is used. Is more desirable.
成分(b)のポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル系陰イオン界面活性剤としては、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸エステルアンモニウム塩などのポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸エステルナトリウム塩などのポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸エステル塩などが挙げられる。 Examples of the component (b) polyoxyethylene alkyl ether anionic surfactant include polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate ammonium salt such as polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate ammonium salt, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate sodium salt, etc. And polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate ester salts.
成分(b)のポリオキシエチレンアリールフェニルエーテルとしては、ポリオキシエチレントリスチリルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンジスチリルフェニルエーテル等が挙げられる。ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリールエーテルとしては、ポリオキシエチレンノニルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンオクチルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンドデシルエーテル等が挙げられる。アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩としては、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸のアルカリ金属塩又アルカリ土類金属塩等が挙げられ、具体的にはドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムのような直鎖アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩等が挙げられる。 Examples of the component (b) polyoxyethylene arylphenyl ether include polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether and polyoxyethylene distyryl phenyl ether. Examples of the polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ether include polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene dodecyl ether and the like. Examples of the alkyl benzene sulfonates include alkali metal salts or alkaline earth metal salts of alkyl benzene sulfonic acids, and specific examples include linear alkyl benzene sulfonates such as sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate.
本発明組成物中の成分(c)の極性有機溶媒は、シクラニリプロール又はその塩を20℃において1000ppm以上溶解し、且つ水と混和する溶媒であればいずれのものでもよい。具体的には、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N−ジメチルアセトアミド、N,N−ジメチルオクタンアミド、N,N−ジメチルデカンアミド、N−メチル−2−ピロリドン、N−エチル−2−ピロリドン、N−オクチル−2−ピロリドン、ジメチルスルホキシド、γ−ブチロラクトン、シクロヘキサノン、二塩基酸エステル、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、テトラフルフリルアルコール、ベンジルアルコール、n−ブタノール、2−エチルヘキサノール及びシクロヘキサノールからなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を用いるのがさらに望ましい。本発明の組成物には、これら溶媒を単独又は2種以上を混合して使用することができる。本発明組成物中の成分(c)の極性有機溶媒の含有量は、組成物全重量に対して一般に25〜85重量%である。 The polar organic solvent of the component (c) in the composition of the present invention may be any solvent as long as it dissolves 1000 ppm or more of cyclaniliprol or a salt thereof at 20 ° C. and is miscible with water. Specifically, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N, N-dimethyloctanamide, N, N-dimethyldecanamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-ethyl-2-pyrrolidone , N-octyl-2-pyrrolidone, dimethyl sulfoxide, γ-butyrolactone, cyclohexanone, dibasic acid ester, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, tetrafurfuryl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, n-butanol, 2-ethylhexanol and cyclohexanol It is further desirable to use at least one selected from the above. In the composition of this invention, these solvents can be used individually or in mixture of 2 or more types. The content of the polar organic solvent of component (c) in the composition of the present invention is generally 25 to 85% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.
本発明組成物は、成分(a)及び(b)を成分(c)の極性有機溶媒に溶解させた液体の形態の組成物、即ち液剤である。また、必要に応じて各種補助剤を含有することができる。補助剤としては、本技術分野において公知の補助剤を含有することができ、例えば(d)分散安定剤、(e)消泡剤、(f)凍結防止剤等が挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。 The composition of the present invention is a composition in a liquid form in which components (a) and (b) are dissolved in the polar organic solvent of component (c), that is, a liquid agent. Moreover, various adjuvants can be contained as needed. As the auxiliary agent, an auxiliary agent known in this technical field can be contained, and examples thereof include (d) a dispersion stabilizer, (e) an antifoaming agent, and (f) an antifreezing agent, but are not limited thereto. Not.
成分(d)の分散安定剤としては、ポリビニルピロリドン、メトキシポリエチレンオキシドメタクリレート、ポリビニルアルコール、結晶セルロースなどの水溶性高分子が挙げられる。分散安定剤の含有量は、組成物全重量に対して一般に0.1〜20重量%である。 Examples of the component (d) dispersion stabilizer include water-soluble polymers such as polyvinylpyrrolidone, methoxypolyethylene oxide methacrylate, polyvinyl alcohol, and crystalline cellulose. The content of the dispersion stabilizer is generally 0.1 to 20% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.
成分(e)の消泡剤は、本発明組成物を、製造若しくは水で希釈するときの泡の発生を抑制し、製造時および希釈液の調製に支障をきたさないようにする目的で添加する。消泡剤としては、有効成分としてポリジメチルシロキサンを含むシリコーン系消泡剤等が挙げられ、例えば、商品名 Rhodorsil Antifoam 416(ローディア日華(株))、商品名 Rhodorsil Antifoam 481(ローディア日華(株))、商品名 Rhodorsil Antifoam 432(ローディア日華(株))、商品名 KM 72(信越化学工業(株))、商品名 KM 75(信越化学工業(株))、商品名 Anti-mousse(BELCHIM CROP PROTECTION)などが挙げられる。なお、ここでいうシリコーン系消泡剤には、シリカを含有する消泡剤も含まれる。消泡剤の含有量は、組成物全重量に対して一般に0.01〜10重量%、望ましくは0.1〜1重量%である。 The antifoaming agent of component (e) is added for the purpose of suppressing the generation of foam when the composition of the present invention is produced or diluted with water, so as not to hinder the production and the preparation of the diluted solution. . Examples of the antifoaming agent include silicone-based antifoaming agents containing polydimethylsiloxane as an active ingredient. For example, trade name Rhodorsil Antifoam 416 (Rhodia Nikka Co., Ltd.), trade name Rhodorsil Antifoam 481 (Rhodia Nikka ( Co., Ltd.), trade name Rhodorsil Antifoam 432 (Rhodia Nikka Co., Ltd.), trade name KM 72 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), trade name KM 75 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), trade name Anti-mousse ( BELCHIM CROP PROTECTION). Note that the silicone-based antifoaming agent herein includes an antifoaming agent containing silica. The content of the antifoaming agent is generally 0.01 to 10% by weight, desirably 0.1 to 1% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
成分(f)の凍結防止剤としては、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコールなどのアルキレングリコールが挙げられる。その中でもプロピレングリコールを用いるのが望ましい。凍結防止剤の含有量は、組成物全重量に対して一般に2〜50重量%、望ましくは5〜30重量%である。凍結防止剤は、本発明組成物の低温保管時に、凍結することでボトルの膨張や粒子の凝集による層分離等の商品として望ましくない現象を防止するために使用する。 Examples of the antifreezing agent for component (f) include alkylene glycols such as ethylene glycol and propylene glycol. Among these, it is desirable to use propylene glycol. The content of the cryoprotectant is generally 2 to 50% by weight, desirably 5 to 30% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition. The antifreezing agent is used to prevent an undesirable phenomenon as a product such as layer separation due to expansion of a bottle or aggregation of particles by freezing when the composition of the present invention is stored at a low temperature.
本発明組成物は、水を添加して又は水で希釈して懸濁剤として使用することができる。特に、本発明組成物に0.5〜10,000倍重量の水を添加して又は水で希釈すると、シクラニリプロール又はその塩の粒子が均一に析出した懸濁剤となるので、望ましい。この場合、シクラニリプロール又はその塩の粒子は体積平均粒径で、一般に0.01〜50μm、望ましくは0.1〜10μmである。また、析出する粒子の結晶形は、結晶質であっても非晶質であってもよいし、それらの混合物であってもよい。 The composition of the present invention can be used as a suspension by adding water or diluting with water. In particular, when 0.5 to 10,000 times the weight of water is added to the composition of the present invention or diluted with water, cyclanilipol or a salt thereof is preferably a suspension that precipitates uniformly. . In this case, the particles of cyclanilipol or a salt thereof have a volume average particle diameter of generally 0.01 to 50 μm, desirably 0.1 to 10 μm. The crystal form of the precipitated particles may be crystalline or amorphous, or a mixture thereof.
本発明組成物を懸濁剤として使用する場合には、沈降防止剤を用いると、懸濁剤中で、シクラニリプロール又はその塩の粒子を均一で安定なものとできるので、望ましい。また、前記した(e)消泡剤及び(f)凍結防止剤を併用してもよい。 When the composition of the present invention is used as a suspending agent, it is desirable to use an anti-settling agent because the particles of cyclanilipol or a salt thereof can be made uniform and stable in the suspending agent. Further, the above-mentioned (e) antifoaming agent and (f) antifreezing agent may be used in combination.
沈降防止剤としては、例えば、キサンタンガム、ラムザンガム、ローカストビーンガム、カラギーナン、ウェランガム等の天然多糖類;ポリアクリル酸ソーダ等の合成高分子類;カルボキシメチルセルロース等の半合成多糖類;アルミニウムマグネシウムシリケート、スメクタイト、ベントナイト、ヘクトライト、乾式法シリカ等の鉱物質微粉末、アルミナゾル等が挙げられる。沈降防止剤の使用量は、懸濁剤の全重量に対して一般に0.01〜5重量%、望ましくは0.05〜1重量%である。 Anti-settling agents include, for example, natural polysaccharides such as xanthan gum, rhamsan gum, locust bean gum, carrageenan and welan gum; synthetic polymers such as sodium polyacrylate; semi-synthetic polysaccharides such as carboxymethyl cellulose; aluminum magnesium silicate, smectite , Bentonite, hectorite, fine mineral powders such as dry silica, alumina sol and the like. The amount of the anti-settling agent used is generally 0.01 to 5% by weight, desirably 0.05 to 1% by weight, based on the total weight of the suspension.
本発明組成物は、成分(b)の界面活性剤の選択次第で、水希釈時に乳剤と成りえる。また、成分(b)に含まれない界面活性剤を乳化剤として本発明組成物に更に含有させることによって、水希釈時に乳剤とすることができる。 The composition of the present invention can become an emulsion when diluted with water, depending on the selection of the surfactant of component (b). Further, by adding a surfactant not contained in the component (b) to the composition of the present invention as an emulsifier, it can be made into an emulsion when diluted with water.
上記成分(b)に含まれない界面活性剤としては、例えば、アルキルフェノールポリエトキシレート、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンエステル、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル、リン酸化アルキルフェノールポリエトキシレート、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンブロック共重合体、フェニルエチルフェノールポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンエーテル、リグニンスルホン酸塩等が挙げられる。成分(b)に含まれない界面活性剤の使用量は、本発明組成物全重量に対して、一般に10〜30重量%である。 Surfactants not included in the component (b) include, for example, alkylphenol polyethoxylates, polyoxyethylene sorbitan esters, polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, phosphorylated alkylphenol polyethoxylates, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymers. Examples include coalesce, phenylethylphenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, and lignin sulfonate. The amount of the surfactant not contained in the component (b) is generally 10 to 30% by weight based on the total weight of the composition of the present invention.
本発明において植物繁殖体は植物の種子又は苗を意味する。「種子又は苗」とは、農園芸用に栽培される植物の、その発芽前の種子乃至苗と呼ばれる発芽して間もないものである。ここで、種子又は苗には、種芋、塊茎、球根、球茎、鱗茎、むかご、接木用植物片、幼苗なども含まれる。本発明における植物としては、例えばイネ、オオムギ、コムギ、エンバク、ライムギ、オートムギ、トウモロコシ、ソバなどの禾穀類;ジャガイモ、サツマイモ、ダイズ、アズキ、インゲン、エンドウ、ソラマメ、ラッカセイなどのイモ、豆類;クワ、タバコ、チャ、テンサイ、サトウキビ、イグサ、ワタ、アマ、アサ、ナタネ、ゴマ、ベニバナ、ホップ、チョウセンニンジン、ゼラニウム、オリーブなどの工芸作物(industrial crops);トマト、ナス、トウガラシ、ピーマン、キュウリ、メロン、スイカ、カボチャ、ダイコン、ハクサイ、キャベツ、カリフラワー、タマネギ、ネギ、ラッキョウ、ニラ、ニンニク、アスパラガス、ゴボウ、シュンギク、フキ、アーチチョーク、ニンジン、セロリ、パセリ、セリ、ミツバ、ホウレンソウ、サトイモ、ヤマイモ、クワイ、ハス、ショウガ、ミョウガ、イチゴ、オクラなどの野菜;ヒマワリ、カーネーション、キク、ランなどの草花;カンキツ、リンゴ、ナシ、モモ、スモモ、アンズ、ウメ、ブドウ、カキなどの果樹;バラなどの鑑賞樹木などが挙げられる。 In the present invention, plant propagation material means plant seeds or seedlings. The “seed or seedling” is a plant that is cultivated for agricultural or horticultural purposes, and is shortly after germination, which is called seed or seedling before germination. Here, the seeds or seedlings include seed pods, tubers, bulbs, corms, bulbs, baskets, grafted plant pieces, seedlings, and the like. Examples of the plant in the present invention include rice, barley, wheat, oat, rye, oat, corn, buckwheat and other cereal grains; potato, sweet potato, soybean, azuki bean, green beans, peas, broad bean, peanut and other potatoes, beans; , Tobacco, tea, sugar beet, sugarcane, rush, cotton, flax, flax, rapeseed, sesame, safflower, hops, ginseng, geranium, olives and other industrial crops; tomatoes, eggplant, peppers, peppers, cucumbers, Melon, watermelon, pumpkin, radish, cabbage, cabbage, cauliflower, onion, leek, radish, leek, garlic, asparagus, burdock, garlic, burdock, arch chalk, carrot, celery, parsley, seri, bee, spinach, sat Vegetables such as peach, yam, quill, lotus, ginger, myoga, strawberry, okra; flowers such as sunflower, carnation, chrysanthemum, orchid; fruit trees such as citrus, apple, pear, peach, plum, apricot, ume, grape, oyster ; Appreciation trees such as roses.
本発明における処理の方法としては、植物繁殖体に本発明組成物を付着させる方法を採用することができる。具体的な方法としては、例えば以下のものが挙げられる。
(1)種子を本発明組成物に浸漬する方法。
(2)種子に本発明組成物をスプレー又は塗布する方法。
(3)種子を本発明組成物に浸漬後、乾燥する方法
(4)種子に本発明組成物をスプレー又は塗布した後、乾燥する方法
(5)本発明組成物を、土壌、育苗土、植穴に詰める土などにスプレー、注入、散布、ドリップイリゲーション、投下又は混和する方法。
(6)本発明組成物を、播き溝、植穴、うね等にスプレー、注入、散布、ドリップイリゲーション、又は投下する方法。
As a treatment method in the present invention, a method of attaching the composition of the present invention to a plant propagation material can be employed. Specific examples of the method include the following.
(1) A method of immersing seeds in the composition of the present invention.
(2) A method of spraying or applying the composition of the present invention to seeds.
(3) A method of drying seeds after immersing them in the composition of the present invention
(4) A method of drying after spraying or applying the composition of the present invention to seeds
(5) A method of spraying, pouring, spraying, drip irrigation, dropping or mixing the composition of the present invention into soil, seedling soil, soil filled in a planting hole, or the like.
(6) A method of spraying, pouring, spraying, drip ligation, or dropping the composition of the present invention in a sowing groove, a planting hole, a ridge or the like.
本発明組成物により、植物を有害生物から保護する方法としては、例えば、以下のものが挙げられる。
(1)本発明組成物を植物繁殖体に処理し、植物を有害生物から保護する方法。
(2)本発明組成物を、育苗ポット、育苗箱、セル成型育苗トレー又はペーパーポット内の植物繁殖体に処理し、植物繁殖体を保護する方法。
(3)植物繁殖体が種子である(1)又は(2)の方法。
(4)植物繁殖体が苗である(1)又は(2)の方法。
Examples of the method for protecting plants from pests with the composition of the present invention include the following.
(1) A method for protecting a plant from pests by treating a plant propagation material with the composition of the present invention.
(2) A method of protecting a plant propagation material by treating the plant propagation material in a seedling pot, a seedling box, a cell-molded seedling tray or a paper pot with the composition of the present invention.
(3) The method according to (1) or (2), wherein the plant propagation material is a seed.
(4) The method according to (1) or (2), wherein the plant propagation material is a seedling.
植物繁殖体に処理する本発明組成物中のシクラニリプロールの量は、保護すべき植物の種類、薬剤の処理方法、防除対象の有害生物の種類などにより異なり一概に規定できないが、種子100Kg当り、一般に1g〜5000g、望ましくは5g〜1000g、さらに望ましくは60g〜80gとなるように、本発明組成物又はその水希釈液を調製して処理する。また、苗1株当り一般に0.01mg〜500mgであり、望ましくは0.1mg〜100mgである。また、処理面積1ヘクタール当り一般に1g〜5000gであり、望ましくは5g〜1000gである。また、植穴などに処理する場合、例えばナス、キュウリ、トマト、キャベツ、メロンなどの植物の苗1株当り一般に0.1mg〜100mgであり、望ましくは5mg〜20mgである。 The amount of cyclanilipol in the composition of the present invention to be treated on a plant propagation material varies depending on the type of plant to be protected, the method of treating the chemical, the type of pest to be controlled, etc. In general, the composition of the present invention or a water dilution thereof is prepared and processed so as to be generally 1 g to 5000 g, preferably 5 g to 1000 g, more preferably 60 g to 80 g. Moreover, it is generally 0.01 mg to 500 mg per seedling, desirably 0.1 mg to 100 mg. Moreover, it is generally 1 g to 5000 g, preferably 5 g to 1000 g, per hectare of processing area. Moreover, when processing to a planting hole etc., it is 0.1-100 mg generally per seedling | stump | stock seedling of plants, such as an eggplant, a cucumber, a tomato, a cabbage, and a melon, for example, Preferably it is 5 mg-20 mg.
本発明によって防除される有害生物としては、植物が生育する過程で、その植物に害を及ぼすおそれがある昆虫などであり、例えばツマグロヨコバイ、ヒメヨコバイ等のヨコバイ類;トビイロウンカ、セジロウンカ、ヒメトビウンカ等のウンカ類;タバココナジラミ、オンシツコナジラミ等のコナジラミ類;モモアカアブラムシ、ワタアブラムシ、ニセダイコンアブラムシ、ジャガイモヒゲナガアブラムシ、ムギミドリアブラムシ、ムギクビレアブラムシ等のアブラムシ類;クワコナカイガラムシ、ルビーロウムシ、サンホーゼカイガラムシ、ヤノネカイガラムシ等のカイガラムシ類;ヒラズハナアザミウマ、ネギアザミウマ、チャノキイロアザミウマ、ミナミキイロアザミウマ、クロトンアザミウマ、ミカンキイロアザミウマ、イネクダアザミウマ等のアザミウマ類;キスジノミハムシ、コロラドハムシ、フタスジヒメハムシ、ドウガネブイブイ、マメコガネ等の甲虫類;コナガ、ヨトウムシ、ハスモンヨトウ、コドリンガ、タバコバッドワーム、マイマイガ、コブノメイガ、チャノコカクモンハマキ、リンゴコカクモンハマキ、モモシンクイガ、ナシヒメシンクイ、タマナヤガ、カブラヤガ、アオムシ等のチョウ類などが挙げられる。 The pests controlled by the present invention are insects that may cause damage to the plant during the growth of the plant, such as leafhoppers such as leafhopper, leafhopper, etc .; leafhoppers such as leafhopper, white-eye planthopper, and leafhopper Whitefly, tobacco aphid, cotton aphid, black aphid aphid, potato aphid, barley aphid, aphid, etc .; Scale insects such as: Thrips thrips, Thrips thrips, Thrips thrips, Thrips thrips, Thrips thrips, Thrips thrips, Thrips thrips Thrips such as Miuma; Beetles such as Kisojimi potato beetle, Colorado potato beetle, Fusujihime potato beetle, Douganebububui, Japanese beetle; Examples include butterflies such as peach sinker moth, pear moth moth, tamanayaga, kaburayaga, and stink bug.
本発明によれば、従来の薬剤の散布方法と比べ、散布作業の省力化や、薬剤の飛散防止など観点から安全性の向上が期待できるが、更に加えて、少ない処理薬量によっても予想以上の高い防除効果をあげることができる。しかも、従来の薬剤の散布方法では実用上効果が充分でなかった一部の有害生物に対しても、防除効果が期待できるようになった。 According to the present invention, compared with the conventional method of spraying medicine, improvement in safety can be expected from the viewpoint of labor saving of spraying work and prevention of scattering of the medicine. High control effect can be obtained. In addition, it has become possible to expect a pest control effect even for some pests that were not practically effective by the conventional method of spraying medicine.
本発明組成物は、シクラニリプロール又はその塩以外の他の有害生物防除剤と混用・併用して使用することができる。混用は、本発明組成物の調製時であっても、植物繁殖体に処理する時であってもよい。他の有害生物防除剤としては、殺虫剤、殺ダニ剤、殺線虫剤或いは殺土壌害虫剤;殺菌剤;BT剤、昆虫病原ウイルス剤のような微生物農薬などが挙げられる。 The composition of the present invention can be used in combination with or combined with other pesticides other than cyclanilipol or a salt thereof. Mixed use may be at the time of preparation of the composition of the present invention or at the time of treatment of a plant propagation material. Other pest control agents include insecticides, acaricides, nematicides or soil insecticides; fungicides; microbial pesticides such as BT agents and entomopathogenic virus agents.
上記他の有害生物防除剤中の、殺虫剤、殺ダニ剤、殺線虫剤或いは殺土壌害虫剤の有効成分化合物(一般名;一部申請中を含む、又は日本植物防疫協会試験コード)としては、例えばプロフェノホス(profenofos)、ジクロルボス(dichlorvos)、フェナミホス(fenamiphos)、フェニトロチオン(fenitrothion)、EPN、ダイアジノン(diazinon)、クロルピリホス(chlorpyrifos)、クロルピリホスメチル(chlorpyrifos‐methyl)、アセフェート(acephate)、プロチオホス(prothiofos)、ホスチアゼート(fosthiazate)、カズサホス(cadusafos)、ジスルホトン(dislufoton)、イソキサチオン(isoxathion)、イソフェンホス(isofenphos)、エチオン(ethion)、エトリムホス(etrimfos)、キナルホス(quinalphos)、ジメチルビンホス(dimethylvinphos)、ジメトエート(dimethoate)、スルプロホス(sulprofos)、チオメトン(thiometon)、バミドチオン(vamidothion)、ピラクロホス(pyraclofos)、ピリダフェンチオン(pyridaphenthion)、ピリミホスメチル(pirimiphos-methyl)、プロパホス(propaphos)、ホサロン(phosalone)、ホルモチオン(formothion)、マラチオン(malathion)、テトラクロルビンホス(tetrachlorvinphos)、クロルフェンビンホス(chlorfenvinphos)、シアノホス(cyanophos)、トリクロルホン(trichlorfon)、メチダチオン(methidathion)、フェントエート(phenthoate)、ESP、アジンホスメチル(azinphos-methyl)、フェンチオン(fenthion)、ヘプテノホス(heptenophos)、メトキシクロル(methoxychlor)、パラチオン(parathion)、ホスホカルブ(phosphocarb)、デメトン-S-メチル(demeton-S-methyl)、モノクロトホス(monocrotophos)、メタミドホス(methamidophos)、イミシアホス(imicyafos)、パラチオン-メチル(parathion-methyl)、テルブホス(terbufos)、ホスファミドン(phosphamidon)、ホスメット(phosmet)、ホレート(phorate)、ホキシム(phoxim)、トリアゾホス(triazophos)のような有機リン酸エステル系化合物; As an active ingredient compound of a pesticide, acaricide, nematicide or soil pesticide in the above-mentioned other pesticides (generic name; including some pending applications or Japan Plant Protection Association test code) For example, profenofos, dichlorvos, fenamiphos, fenitrothion, EPN, diazinon, chlorpyrifos, chlorpyrifos-methyl, acephate, acephate, prothiofos, fosthiazate, cadusafos, dislufoton, isoxathion, isofenphos, ethion, etrimfos, quinalphos, dimethylvinphos, Dimethoate, sulprofos Thiometon, bamidothion, pyraclofos, pyridaphenthion, pirimiphos-methyl, propaphos, foalone, formothion, malathion, tetrachlorbin Phosphine (tetrachlorvinphos), chlorfenvinphos, cyanophos, trichlorfon, methidathion, phenthoate, ESP, azinphos-methyl, fenthion, heptenophos ), Methoxychlor, parathion, phosphocarb, demeton-S-methyl, monocrotophos, metamidophos, imicyafos, parathion-methyl ( parathion-methyl), te Organophosphate compounds such as terbufos, phosphamidon, phosmet, phorate, phoxim, triazophos;
カルバリル(carbaryl)、プロポキスル(propoxur)、アルジカルブ(aldicarb)、カルボフラン(carbofuran)、チオジカルブ(thiodicarb)、メソミル(methomyl)、オキサミル(oxamyl)、エチオフェンカルブ(ethiofencarb)、ピリミカルブ(pirimicarb)、フェノブカルブ(fenobucarb)、カルボスルファン(carbosulfan)、ベンフラカルブ(benfuracarb)、ベンダイオカルブ(bendiocarb)、フラチオカルブ(furathiocarb)、イソプロカルブ(isoprocarb)、メトルカルブ(metolcarb)、キシリルカルブ(xylylcarb)、XMC、フェノチオカルブ(fenothiocarb)のようなカーバメート系化合物; Carbaryl, propoxur, aldicarb, carbofuran, thiodicarb, methomyl, oxamyl, ethiofencarb, pirimicarb, fenobucarb, fenobucarb Carbamates such as carbosulfan, benfuracarb, bendiocarb, furathiocarb, isoprocarb, metolcarb, xylylcarb, XMC, fenothiocarb Compound;
カルタップ(cartap)、チオシクラム(thiocyclam)、ベンスルタップ(bensultap)、チオスルタップナトリウム(thiosultap-sodium)、チオスルタップジナトリウム(thiosultap-disodium)、モノスルタップ(monosultap)、ビスルタップ(bisultap)、シュウ酸水素チオシクラム(thiocyclam hydrogen oxalate)のようなネライストキシン誘導体; Cartap, thiocyclam, bensultap, sodium thiosultap-sodium, thiosultap-disodium, monosultap, bisultap, hydrogen oxalate thiocyclam Nereistoxin derivatives such as (thiocyclam hydrogen oxalate);
ジコホル(dicofol)、テトラジホン(tetradifon)、エンドスルファン(endosulfan)、ジエノクロル(dienochlor)、ディルドリン(dieldrin)のような有機塩素系化合物; Organochlorine compounds such as dicophor, tetradifon, endosulfan, dienochlor, dieldrin;
酸化フェンブタスズ(fenbutatin oxide)、シヘキサチン(cyhexatin)のような有機金属系化合物; Organometallic compounds such as fenbutatin oxide and cyhexatin;
フェンバレレート(fenvalerate)、ペルメトリン(permethrin)、シペルメトリン(cypermethrin)、デルタメトリン(deltamethrin)、シハロトリン(cyhalothrin)、テフルトリン(tefluthrin)、エトフェンプロックス(ethofenprox)、フルフェンプロックス(flufenprox)、シフルトリン(cyfluthrin)、フェンプロパトリン(fenpropathrin)、フルシトリネート(flucythrinate)、フルバリネート(fluvalinate)、シクロプロトリン(cycloprothrin)、ラムダシハロトリン(lambda-cyhalothrin)、ピレスリン(pyrethrins)、エスフェンバレレート(esfenvalerate)、テトラメスリン(tetramethrin)、レスメスリン(resmethrin)、プロトリフェンブト(protrifenbute)、ビフェントリン(bifenthrin)、ゼータシペルメトリン(zeta-cypermethrin)、アクリナトリン(acrinathrin)、アルファシペルメトリン(alpha-cypermethrin)、アレスリン(allethrin)、ガンマシハロトリン(gamma-cyhalothrin)、シータシペルメトリン(theta-cypermethrin)、タウフルバリネート(tau-fluvalinate)、トラロメスリン(tralomethrin)、プロフルスリン(profluthrin)、ベータシペルメトリン(beta-cypermethrin)、ベータシフルトリン(beta-cyfluthrin)、メトフルトリン(metofluthrin)、フェノトリン(phenothrin)、フルメトリン(flumethrin)、デカメトリン(decamethrin)のようなピレスロイド系化合物; Fenvalerate, permethrin, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, cyhalothrin, tefluthrin, etofenprox, flufenprox, cyfluthrin , Fenpropathrin, flucytrinate, fluvalinate, cycloprothrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, pyrethrin, esfenvalerate, Tetramethrin, resmethrin, protrifenbute, bifenthrin, zeta-cypermethrin, acrinathrin, alpha-cypermeline (alpha-cyperme) thrin), allethrin, gamma-cyhalothrin, theta-cypermethrin, tau-fluvalinate, tralomethrin, profluthrin, beta-cypermethrin ( Pyrethroid compounds such as beta-cypermethrin, beta-cyfluthrin, mettofluthrin, phenothrin, flumethrin, decamethrin;
ジフルベンズロン(diflubenzuron)、クロルフルアズロン(chlorfluazuron)、テフルベンズロン(teflubenzuron)、フルフェノクスロン(flufenoxuron)、トリフルムロン(triflumuron)、ヘキサフルムロン(hexaflumuron)、ルフェヌロン(lufenuron)、ノバルロン(novaluron)、ノビフルムロン(noviflumuron)、ビストリフルロン(bistrifluron)、フルアズロン(fluazuron)のようなベンゾイルウレア系化合物; Diflubenzuron, chlorfluazuron, teflubenzuron, flufenoxuron, triflumuron, hexaflumuron, lufenuron, novaluron, novaluron, ), Bistrifluron, benzoylurea compounds such as fluazuron;
メトプレン(methoprene)、ピリプロキシフェン(pyriproxyfen)、フェノキシカルブ(fenoxycarb)、ジオフェノラン(diofenolan)のような幼若ホルモン様化合物;
ピリダベン(pyridaben)のようなピリダジノン系化合物;
Juvenile hormone-like compounds such as metoprene, pyriproxyfen, fenoxycarb, diofenolan;
Pyridazinone compounds such as pyridaben;
フェンピロキシメート(fenpyroximate)、フィプロニル(fipronil)、テブフェンピラド(tebufenpyrad)、エチプロール(ethiprole)、トルフェンピラド(tolfenpyrad)、アセトプロール(acetoprole)、ピラフルプロール(pyrafluprole)、ピリプロール(pyriprole)のようなピラゾール系化合物; Pyrazole compounds such as fenpyroximate, fipronil, tebufenpyrad, ethiprole, tolfenpyrad, acetoprole, pyrafluprole, pyriprole;
イミダクロプリド(imidacloprid)、ニテンピラム(nitenpyram)、アセタミプリド(acetamiprid)、チアクロプリド(thiacloprid)、チアメトキサム(thiamethoxam)、クロチアニジン(clothianidin)、ニジノテフラン(nidinotefuran)、ジノテフラン(dinotefuran)、ニチアジン(nithiazine)のようなネオニコチノイド系化合物;
テブフェノジド(tebufenozide)、メトキシフェノジド(methoxyfenozide)、クロマフェノジド(chromafenozide)、ハロフェノジド(halofenozide)のようなヒドラジン系化合物;
Imidacloprid, nitenpyram, acetamiprid, acetamiprid, thiacloprid, thiamethoxam, clothianidin, nidinotefuran, dinotefuranit, dinotefuranit A noid compound;
Hydrazine compounds such as tebufenozide, methoxyfenozide, chromafenozide, halofenozide;
ピリダリル(pyridalyl)、フロニカミド(flonicamid)のようなピリジン系化合物; スピロジクロフェン(spirodiclofen)、スピロメシフェン(spiromesifen)、スピロテトラマト(spirotetramat)のような環状ケトエノール系化合物; Pyridine compounds such as pyridalyl and flonicamid; Cyclic ketoenol compounds such as spirodiclofen, spiromesifen and spirotetramat;
フルアクリピリム(fluacrypyrim)のようなストロビルリン系化合物; Strobilurin-based compounds such as fluacrypyrim;
フルフェネリム(flufenerim)のようなピリジナミン系化合物; Pyridinamine compounds such as flufenerim;
ジニトロ系化合物、有機硫黄化合物、尿素系化合物、トリアジン系化合物、ヒドラゾン系化合物、また、その他の化合物として、フロメトキン(flometoquin)、ブプロフェジン(buprofezin)、ヘキシチアゾクス(hexythiazox)、アミトラズ(amitraz)、クロルジメホルム(chlordimeform)、シラフルオフェン(silafluofen)、トリアザメイト(triazamate)、ピメトロジン(pymetrozine)、ピリミジフェン(pyrimidifen)、クロルフェナピル(chlorfenapyr)、インドキサカルブ(indoxacarb)、アセキノシル(acequinocyl)、エトキサゾール(etoxazole)、シロマジン(cyromazine)、1,3−ジクロロプロペン(1,3-dichloropropene)、ジアフェンチウロン(diafenthiuron)、ベンクロチアズ(benclothiaz)、ビフェナゼート(bifenazate)、プロパルギット(propargite)、クロフェンテジン(clofentezine)、メタフルミゾン(metaflumizone)、フルベンジアミド(flubendiamide)、シフルメトフェン(cyflumetofen)、クロラントラニリプロール(chlorantraniliprole)、シアントラニリプロール(cyantraniliprole)、シクラニリプロール(cyclaniliprole)、シエノピラフェン(cyenopyrafen)、ピリフルキナゾン(pyrifluquinazon)、フェナザキン(fenazaquin)、アミドフルメット(amidoflumet)、スルフルアミド(sulfluramid)、ヒドラメチルノン(hydramethylnon)、メタアルデヒド(metaldehyde)、リアノジン(ryanodine)、ベルブチン(verbutin)、クロロベンゾエート(chlorobenzoate)、チアゾリルシナノニトリル(thiazolylcinnanonitrile)、スルホキサフロル(sulfoxaflor)、フルエンスルホン(fluensulfone)、トリフルメゾピリム(triflumezopyrim)、アフィドピロペン(afidopyropen)、フルピラジフロン(flupyradifuron)、NC−515、テトラニリプロール(tetraniliprole)、フルララネル(fluralaner)、broflanilide、dicloromezotiaz、fluhexafon、チオキサザフェン(tioxazafen)、DKN−2601、MSI−1302、NA−89、MIE−1209、ZDI−2502、MSI−1501、MSI−1601、NNI−1501、S−1578、BAI−1602、BAI−1603、DAI−1601のような化合物;等が挙げられる。更に、Bacillus thuringiensis aizawai、Bacillus thuringiensis kurstaki、Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis、Bacillus thuringiensis japonensis、Bacillus thuringiensis tenebrionis等のBacillus thuringiensisが生成する結晶タンパク毒素、昆虫病原ウイルス剤、昆虫病原糸状菌剤、線虫病原糸状菌剤等のような微生物農薬、アベルメクチン(avermectin)、エマメクチンベンゾエート(emamectin Benzoate)、ミルベメクチン(milbemectin)、ミルベマイシン(milbemycin)、スピノサド(spinosad)、イベルメクチン(ivermectin)、レピメクチン(lepimectin)、DE−175、アバメクチン(abamectin)、エマメクチン(emamectin)、スピネトラム(spinetoram)のような抗生物質及び半合成抗生物質;アザディラクチン(azadirachtin)、ロテノン(rotenone)のような天然物;ディート(deet)のような忌避剤;等と、混用、併用することもできる。 Dinitro compounds, organic sulfur compounds, urea compounds, triazine compounds, hydrazone compounds, and other compounds such as flometoquin, buprofezin, hexythiazox, amitraz, chlordimeform ), Silafluofen, triazamate, pymetrozine, pyrimidifen, chlorfenapyr, indoxacarb, acequinocyl, etoxazole, romazine , 3-dichloropropene (1,3-dichloropropene), diafenthiuron, benclothiaz, bifenazate, propargite, clofentezine (cl ofentezine), metaflumizone, flubendiamide, cyflumetofen, chlorantraniliprole, cyantraniliprole, cyclaniliprole, cyenopyrafen, cyenopyrafen (Pyrifluquinazon), fenazaquin, amidoflumet, sulfluramid, hydramethylnon, metaldehyde, ryanodine, verbutin, chlorobenzoate, thia Thiazolylcinnanonitrile, sulfoxaflor, fluenesulfone, triflumezopyrim, afidopyropen, full Flupyradifuron, NC-515, tetraniliprole, fluralaner, broflanilide, dicloromezotiaz, fluhexafon, tioxazafen, DKN-2601, MSI-1302, NA-89, MIE-1209, ZDI- 2502, MSI-1501, MSI-1601, NNI-1501, S-1578, BAI-1602, BAI-1603, DAI-1601, and the like. Furthermore, crystalline protein toxins produced by Bacillus thuringiensis such as Bacillus thuringiensis aizawai, Bacillus thuringiensis kurstaki, Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis, Bacillus thuringiensis japonensis, Bacillus thuringiensis tenebrionis, entomopathogenic fungi, nematopathogenic fungi Microbial pesticides such as avermectin, amemectin benzoate, embectin, milbemectin, milbemycin, spinosad, ivermectin, lepimectin, DE-175, abamectin ( Antibiotics and semi-synthetic antibiotics such as abamectin, emamectin, spinetoram; natural products such as azadirachtin, rotenone; repellents such as deet; Etc., mixed, combined It is also possible to.
上記他の農薬中の、殺菌剤の有効成分化合物(一般名;一部申請中を含む、又は日本植物防疫協会試験コード)としては、例えば、メパニピリム(mepanipyrim)、ピリメサニル(pyrimethanil)、シプロジニル(cyprodinil)、フェリムゾン(ferimzone)のようなアニリノピリミジン系化合物; In the above-mentioned other pesticides, as an active ingredient compound (generic name; including partial application or Japanese Plant Protection Association test code), for example, mepanipyrim, pyrimethanil, cyprodinil ), Anilinopyrimidine compounds such as ferimzone;
5-クロロ-7-(4-メチルピペリジン-1-イル)-6-(2,4,6-トリフルオロフェニル)[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5-a]ピリミジンのようなトリアゾロピリミジン系化合物; Tria such as 5-chloro-7- (4-methylpiperidin-1-yl) -6- (2,4,6-trifluorophenyl) [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine Zolopyrimidine compounds;
フルアジナム(fluazinam)のようなピリジナミン系化合物; Pyridinamine compounds such as fluazinam;
トリアジメホン(triadimefon)、ビテルタノール(bitertanol)、トリフルミゾール(triflumizole)、エタコナゾール(etaconazole)、プロピコナゾール(propiconazole)、ペンコナゾール(penconazole)、フルシラゾール(flusilazole)、マイクロブタニル(myclobutanil)、シプロコナゾール(cyproconazole)、テブコナゾール(tebuconazole)、ヘキサコナゾール(hexaconazole)、ファーコナゾールシス(furconazole‐cis)、プロクロラズ(prochloraz)、メトコナゾール(metconazole)、エポキシコナゾール(epoxiconazole)、テトラコナゾール(tetraconazole)、オキスポコナゾールフマル酸塩(oxpoconazole fumarate)、シプコナゾール(sipconazole)、プロチオコナゾール(prothioconazole)、トリアジメノール(triadimenol)、フルトリアホール(flutriafol)、ジフェノコナゾール(difenoconazole)、フルキンコナゾール(fluquinconazole)、フェンブコナゾール(fenbuconazole)、ブロムコナゾール(bromuconazole)、ジニコナゾール(diniconazole)、トリシクラゾール(tricyclazole)、プロベナゾール(probenazole)、シメコナゾール(simeconazole)、ペフラゾエート(pefurazoate)、イプコナゾール(ipconazole)、イミベンコナゾール(imibenconazole)のようなアゾール系化合物; Triadimefon, bitertanol, triflumizole, etaconazole, propiconazole, penconazole, flusilazole, microbutanil, cyproconazole cyproconazole), tebuconazole, hexaconazole, furconazole-cis, prochloraz, metconazole, epoxiconazole, tetraconazole, o Oxpoconazole fumarate, sipconazole, prothioconazole, triadimenol, flutriafol, difenoconazole , Fluquinconazole, fenbuconazole, bromuconazole, diniconazole, tricyclazole, probenazole, cimeconazole, pefurazoate, ipconazole, ipconazole ), Azole compounds such as imibenconazole;
キノメチオネート(quinomethionate)のようなキノキサリン系化合物; Quinoxaline compounds such as quinomethionate;
マンネブ(maneb)、ジネブ(zineb)、マンゼブ(mancozeb)、ポリカーバメート(polycarbamate)、メチラム(metiram)、プロピネブ(propineb)、チラム(thiram)のようなジチオカーバメート系化合物; Dithiocarbamate compounds such as maneb, zineb, mancozeb, polycarbamate, metiram, propineb, thiram;
フサライド(fthalide)、クロロタロニル(chlorothalonil)、キントゼン(quintozene)のような有機塩素系化合物; Organochlorine compounds such as fthalide, chlorothalonil, quintozene;
ベノミル(benomyl)、シアゾファミド(cyazofamid)、チオファネートメチル(thiophanate‐methyl)、カーベンダジム(carbendazim)、チアベンダゾール(thiabendazole)、フベリアゾール(fuberiazole)のようなイミダゾール系化合物;シモキサニル(cymoxanil)のようなシアノアセトアミド系化合物; Imidazole compounds such as benomyl, cyazofamid, thiophanate-methyl, carbendazim, thiabendazole, and fuberiazole; cyanoacetamide compounds such as cymoxanil;
メタラキシル(metalaxyl)、メタラキシル−M(metalaxyl-M)、メフェノキサム(mefenoxam)、オキサジキシル(oxadixyl)、オフレース(ofurace)、ベナラキシル(benalaxyl)、ベナラキシル−M(benalaxyl-M、別名キララキシル(kiralaxyl、chiralaxyl))、フララキシル(furalaxyl)、シプロフラム(cyprofuram)、カルボキシン(carboxin)、オキシカルボキシン(oxycarboxin)、チフルザミド(thifluzamide)、ボスカリド(boscalid)、ビキサフェン(bixafen)、イソチアニル(isothianil)、チアジニル(tiadinil)、セダキサン(sedaxane)のようなアニリド系化合物; Metalaxyl, metalaxyl-M, mefenoxam, oxadixyl, offurace, benalaxyl, benalaxyl-M, also known as kiralaxyl, chiax ), Flaxaxyl, cyprofuram, carboxin, oxycarboxin, thifluzamide, boscalid, bixafen, isothianil, tiadinil, Anilide compounds such as sedaxane;
ジクロフルアニド(dichlofluanid)のようなスルファミド系化合物; Sulfamide-type compounds such as dichlofluanid;
水酸化第二銅(cupric hydroxide)、有機銅(oxine copper)のような銅系化合物; Copper-based compounds such as cupric hydroxide and oxine copper;
ヒメキサゾール(hymexazol)のようなイソキサゾール系化合物; Isoxazole compounds such as hymexazol;
ホセチルアルミニウム(fosetyl‐Al)、トルクロホスメチル(tolclofos‐Methyl)、S−ベンジル O,O−ジイソプロピルホスホロチオエート、O−エチル S,S−ジフェニルホスホロジチオエート、アルミニウムエチルハイドロゲンホスホネート、エジフェンホス(edifenphos)、イプロベンホス(iprobenfos)のような有機リン系化合物; Fosetyl-Al, tolclofos-Methyl, S-benzyl O, O-diisopropyl phosphorothioate, O-ethyl S, S-diphenyl phosphorodithioate, aluminum ethyl hydrogen phosphonate, edifenphos, iprobenphos Organophosphorus compounds such as (iprobenfos);
キャプタン(captan)、キャプタホル(captafol)、フォルペット(folpet)のようなフタルイミド系化合物; Phthalimide compounds such as captan, captafol, folpet;
プロシミドン(procymidone)、イプロジオン(iprodione)、ビンクロゾリン(vinclozolin)のようなジカルボキシイミド系化合物; Dicarboximide compounds such as procymidone, iprodione, vinclozolin;
フルトラニル(flutolanil)、メプロニル(mepronil)のようなベンズアニリド系化合物; Benzanilide compounds such as flutolanil and mepronil;
ペンチオピラド(penthiopyrad)、3-(ジフロロメチル)-1-メチル-N-[(1RS,4SR,9RS)-1,2,3,4-テトラヒドロ-9-イソプロピル-1,4-メタノナフタレン-5-イル]ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミドと3-(ジフロロメチル)-1-メチル-N-[(1RS,4SR,9SR)-1,2,3,4-テトラヒドロ-9-イソプロピル-1,4-メタノナフタレン-5-イル]ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミドの混合物(イソピラザム(isopyrazam))、シルチオファム(silthiopham)、フェノキサニル(fenoxanil)、フラメトピル(furametpyr)のようなアミド系化合物; Penthiopyrad, 3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N-[(1RS, 4SR, 9RS) -1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-isopropyl-1,4-methanonaphthalen-5-yl ] Pyrazole-4-carboxamide and 3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N-[(1RS, 4SR, 9SR) -1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-isopropyl-1,4-methanonaphthalene-5 Amide compounds such as -yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide mixtures (isopyrazam), silthiopham, fenoxanil, furametpyr;
フルオピラム(fluopyram)、ゾキサミド(zoxamide)のようなベンズアミド系化合物; Benzamide compounds such as fluopyram and zoxamide;
トリホリン(triforine)のようなピペラジン系化合物; Piperazine compounds such as triforine;
ピリフェノックス(pyrifenox)のようなピリジン系化合物; Pyridine compounds such as pyrifenox;
フェナリモル(fenarimol)のようなカルビノール系化合物; Carbinol compounds such as fenarimol;
フェンプロピディン(fenpropidin)のようなピペリジン系化合物; Piperidine compounds such as fenpropidin;
フェンプロピモルフ(fenpropimorph)、トリデモルフ(tridemorph)のようなモルフォリン系化合物; Morpholine compounds such as fenpropimorph and tridemorph;
フェンチンヒドロキシド(fentin hydroxide)、フェンチンアセテート(fentin acetate)のような有機スズ系化合物; Organotin compounds such as fentin hydroxide and fentin acetate;
ペンシキュロン(pencycuron)のような尿素系化合物; Urea-based compounds such as pencycuron;
ジメトモルフ(dimethomorph)、フルモルフ(flumorph)のようなシンナミック酸系化合物; Synamic acid compounds such as dimethomorph, flumorph;
ジエトフェンカルブ(diethofencarb)のようなフェニルカーバメート系化合物; Phenyl carbamate compounds such as dietofencarb;
フルジオキソニル(fludioxonil)、フェンピクロニル(fenpiclonil)のようなシアノピロール系化合物; Cyanopyrrole compounds such as fludioxonil and fenpiclonil;
アゾキシストロビン(azoxystrobin)、クレソキシムメチル(kresoxim‐methyl)、メトミノストロビン(metominostrobin)、トリフロキシストロビン(trifloxystrobin)、ピコキシストロビン(picoxystrobin)、オリザストロビン(oryzastrobin)、ジモキシストロビン(dimoxystrobin)、ピラクロストロビン(pyraclostrobin)、フルオキサストロビン(fluoxastrobin)のようなストロビルリン系化合物; Azoxystrobin, kresoxim-methyl, metominostrobin, trifloxystrobin, picoxystrobin, oryzastrobin, dimoxystrobin ( strobilurin compounds such as dimoxystrobin), pyraclostrobin, fluoxastrobin;
ファモキサドン(famoxadone)のようなオキサゾリジノン系化合物; Oxazolidinone compounds such as famoxadone;
エタボキサム(ethaboxam)のようなチアゾールカルボキサミド系化合物; Thiazole carboxamide compounds such as ethaboxam;
イプロバリカルブ(iprovalicarb)、ベンチアバリカルブ−イソプロピル(benthiavalicarb-isopropyl)のようなバリンアミド系化合物; Valinamide compounds such as iprovalicarb, benchthiavalicarb-isopropyl;
メチル N-(イソプロポキシカルボニル)-L-バリル-(3RS)-3-(4-クロロフェニル)-β-アラニナート(valiphenalate)のようなアシルアミノアシッド系化合物; Acylamino acid compounds such as methyl N- (isopropoxycarbonyl) -L-valyl- (3RS) -3- (4-chlorophenyl) -β-valaniphenate;
フェナミドン(fenamidone)のようなイミダゾリノン系化合物; Imidazolinone compounds such as fenamidone;
フェンヘキサミド(fenhexamid)のようなハイドロキシアニリド系化合物; Hydroxyanilide compounds such as fenhexamid;
フルスルファミド(flusulfamide)のようなベンゼンスルホンアミド系化合物; Benzenesulfonamide compounds such as flusulfamide;
シフルフェナミド(cyflufenamid)のようなオキシムエーテル系化合物; Oxime ether compounds such as cyflufenamid;
アトラキノン系化合物; Atraquinone compounds;
クロトン酸系化合物; Crotonic acid compounds;
バリダマイシン(validamycin)、カスガマイシン(kasugamycin)、ポリオキシン(polyoxins)のような抗生物質; Antibiotics such as validamycin, kasugamycin, polyoxins;
イミノクタジン(iminoctadine)、ドディン(dodine)のようなグアニジン系化合物;6-ターシャリーブチル-8-フルオロ-2,3-ジメチルキノリン-4-イル アセテート(テブフロキン(tebufloquin))のようなキノリン系化合物; Guanidine compounds such as iminoctadine and dodine; quinoline compounds such as 6-tertiarybutyl-8-fluoro-2,3-dimethylquinolin-4-yl acetate (tebufloquin);
(Z)-2-(2-フルオロ-5-(トリフルオロメチル)フェニルチオ)-2-(3-(2-メトキシフェニル)チアゾリジン-2-イリデン)アセトニトリル(フルチアニル(flutianil))のようなチアゾリジン系化合物; Thiazolidines such as (Z) -2- (2-fluoro-5- (trifluoromethyl) phenylthio) -2- (3- (2-methoxyphenyl) thiazolidine-2-ylidene) acetonitrile (flutianil) Compound;
その他の化合物として、ピリベンカルブ(pyribencarb)、イソプロチオラン(isoprothiolane)、ピロキロン(pyroquilon)、ジクロメジン(diclomezine)、キノキシフェン(quinoxyfen)、プロパモカルブ塩酸塩(propamocarb hydrochloride)クロルピクリン(chloropicrin)、ダゾメット(dazomet)、メタムナトリウム塩(metam‐sodium)、ニコビフェン(nicobifen)、メトラフェノン(metrafenone)、UBF-307、ジクロシメット(diclocymet)、プロキンアジド(proquinazid)、アミスルブロム(amisulbrom;別名アミブロドール(amibromdole))、3-(2,3,4-トリメトキシ-6-メチルベンゾイル)-5-クロロ-2-メトキシ-4-メチルピリジン、4-(2,3,4-トリメトキシ-6-メチルベンゾイル)-2,5-ジクロロ-3-トリフルオロメチルピリジン、ピリオフェノン(pyriofenone)、イソフェタミド(isofetamid)マンジプロパミド(mandipropamid)、フルオピコリド(fluopicolide)、カルプロパミド(carpropamid)、メプチルジノキャップ(meptyldinocap)、スピロキサミン(spiroxamine)、フェンピラザミン(fenpyrazamine)、マンデストロビン(mandestrobin)、ZF-9646、BCF-051、BCM-061、BCM-062等が挙げられる。 Other compounds include pyribencarb, isoprothiolane, pyroquilon, diclomezine, quinoxyfen, propamocarb hydrochloride, chloropicrin, dazomet, and sodium metam Metam-sodium, nicobifen, metrafenone, UBF-307, diclocymet, proquinazid, amisulbrom (aka amibromdole), 3- (2,3,4 -Trimethoxy-6-methylbenzoyl) -5-chloro-2-methoxy-4-methylpyridine, 4- (2,3,4-trimethoxy-6-methylbenzoyl) -2,5-dichloro-3-trifluoromethyl Pyridine, pyriofenone, isofetamid mandipropami (Mandipropamid), fluopicolide, carpropamid, meptyldinocap, spiroxamine, fenpyrazamine, mandestrobin, ZF-9646, BCF-051, BCM-061 , BCM-062 etc.
その他、本発明化合物と混用或いは併用することが可能な農薬としては、例えは、The Pesticide Manual(第15版)に記載されているような除草剤の有効成分化合物、特に土壌処理型のもの等がある。 Other pesticides that can be used in combination with or combined with the compounds of the present invention include, for example, active compound compounds of herbicides such as those described in The Pesticide Manual (15th edition), especially those treated with soil. There is.
シクラニリプロール又はその塩と、他の有害生物防除剤との混合割合は、混用する有害生物防除剤の種類、薬剤の処理方法等により異なり、一概に規定できないが、通常は1:100〜100:1であり、望ましくは1:50〜50:1である。 The mixing ratio of cyclaniliprol or a salt thereof and other pest control agents varies depending on the type of pest control agent to be used, the treatment method of the drug, etc., and cannot be generally specified, but is usually 1: 100 to 100: 1, desirably 1:50 to 50: 1.
製剤例1
シクラニリプロール5重量部、ポリオキシエチレントリスチリルフェニルエーテル硫酸エステルアンモニウム塩10重量部をジメチルスルホキシド85重量部に添加して混合し、本発明組成物を得た。
Formulation Example 1
5 parts by weight of cyclanilipol and 10 parts by weight of polyoxyethylene tristyryl phenyl ether sulfate ammonium salt were added to and mixed with 85 parts by weight of dimethyl sulfoxide to obtain the composition of the present invention.
製剤例2
前記製剤例1の組成物のうち、ジメチルスルホキシド85重量部のうち45重量部を水に代えて、本発明組成物を得た。
Formulation Example 2
In the composition of Formulation Example 1, 45 parts by weight of 85 parts by weight of dimethyl sulfoxide was replaced with water to obtain the composition of the present invention.
試験例(ハスモンヨトウ幼虫防除試験)
フラスコ内に乾燥種子100gを入れ、種子100kg当りの所定薬量となるように調整した本発明組成物を、マイクロピペットにて滴下処理する。処理後は、バットに広げて1日間風乾させる。翌日土壌を詰めたポットに1粒ずつ播種し、土壌上から、散水する。植物が生育したところで、筒をかぶせてハスモンヨトウ幼虫を接種する。筒上部はガーゼで覆う。幼虫接種5日後もしくは6日後に幼虫の生存数を調査し、下記の式により死虫率を計算すると、90%以上の死虫率が得られる。
死虫率(%)=((処理前接種幼虫数―生存幼虫数)/処理前接種幼虫数)×100
Test example (Spodoptera litura larvae control test)
100 g of dried seeds is put into the flask, and the composition of the present invention adjusted to have a predetermined dose per 100 kg of seeds is dropped with a micropipette. After the treatment, it is spread on a bat and air-dried for 1 day. The next day, seed one by one in a pot filled with soil and sprinkle water from the soil. When the plant has grown, cover it with a tube and inoculate the Japanese scallop larvae. Cover the top of the tube with gauze. When the number of surviving larvae is investigated 5 or 6 days after the larvae inoculation and the mortality rate is calculated by the following formula, a mortality rate of 90% or more is obtained.
Mortality rate (%) = ((number of inoculated larvae before treatment−number of surviving larvae) / number of inoculated larvae before treatment) × 100
Claims (12)
物。 The composition according to claim 1, wherein component (a) and component (b) are liquids dissolved in component (c).
object.
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| JP2016253795A JP2018104362A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Cyclaniliprole or plant propagule treatment composition having its salt |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113473853A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2021-10-01 | 拜耳公司 | Methods and compositions for repelling birds in crop plants |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113473853A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2021-10-01 | 拜耳公司 | Methods and compositions for repelling birds in crop plants |
| CN113473853B (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2024-04-23 | 拜耳公司 | Methods and compositions for repelling birds from crop plants |
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