JP2018101683A - 半導体装置およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
【解決手段】p+ソース領域SCとp+ドレイン領域DCとの間の分離溝TNC内を埋め込む分離絶縁膜SISの上面に凹部HLが形成されている。p-ドリフト領域DFTは、分離溝TNCの下側に位置し、かつp+ドレイン領域DCに接続されている。ゲート電極GEは、凹部HL内を埋め込んでいる。p-ドリフト領域DFTの下側であって凹部HLの真下には、n型不純物領域NHが位置している。
【選択図】図4
Description
(実施の形態1)
図1に示されるように、本実施の形態の半導体装置CHは、たとえばチップ状態であり、半導体基板を有している。半導体基板の表面には、ドライバ回路DRI、プリドライバ回路PDR、アナログ回路ANA、電源回路PC、ロジック回路LC、入出力回路IOCなどの各形成領域が配置されている。
図8に示されるように、p-基板領域SB上にn-ウエル領域HWLが形成される。n-ウエル領域HWL上にn型ウエル領域NWLとp型ドリフト領域DFTとが形成される。これにより、p-基板領域SB、n-ウエル領域HWL、n型ウエル領域NWLおよびp型ドリフト領域DFTを内部に有する半導体基板SUBが準備される。
図24に示されるように、本実施の形態の構成は実施の形態1の構成と比較してp型不純物領域PH(第2不純物領域)が追加されている点において異なる。p型不純物領域PHは、p-ドリフト領域DFTよりも高いp型不純物濃度を有している。このp型不純物領域PHは、n型不純物領域NHの濃度ピークよりも低い濃度ピークを有していることが好ましい。
本実施の形態の製造方法は、まず図8〜図10に示す実施の形態1の工程と同様の工程を経る。この後、本実施の形態においては図25に示されるように、絶縁膜BIの貫通孔THを通じてn型不純物およびp型不純物が半導体基板SUBに注入される。これにより、n型不純物領域NHとp型不純物領域PHとが半導体基板SUBに形成される。
本発明者は、本実施の形態におけるオン抵抗Rspおよびゲート電流Igの関係と、オフ耐圧BVoffおよびゲート電流Igの関係とについて調べた。その結果を図26および図27に示す。
図28に示されるように、本実施の形態の半導体装置は、実施の形態1の構成と比較して、凹部HLが複数個の凹部分HLPを有している点と、n型不純物領域NHが複数個のn型領域部分(第1領域部分)NHPを有している点とにおいて異なっている。
そこで本実施の形態では、複数の凹部分HLPの各々の幅WAは、複数の凹部分HLPのうちの互いに隣り合う凹部分HLP間の距離WBよりも大きく設定されている。これにより、複数の凹部分HLPの幅WAの合計を可能な限り大きく確保することが可能となり、寿命が向上する。
Claims (13)
- 主表面を有し、前記主表面に分離溝を有する半導体基板と、
前記半導体基板の前記主表面に配置された、第1導電型のソース領域と、
前記ソース領域との間で前記分離溝を挟むように前記主表面に配置された、第1導電型のドレイン領域と、
前記分離溝の下側に位置し、かつ前記ドレイン領域に接続された、第1導電型のドリフト領域と、
前記分離溝内を埋め込み、かつ上面に凹部を有する分離絶縁膜と、
前記ソース領域と前記ドリフト領域とに挟まれる前記主表面に絶縁しながら対向し、かつ前記凹部内を埋め込むゲート電極と、
前記ドリフト領域の下側であって前記凹部の真下に位置する部分を有する、第2導電型の第1不純物領域とを備えた、半導体装置。 - 前記第1不純物領域は前記凹部の真下にのみ位置する、請求項1に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記ソース領域から前記ドレイン領域へ向かう方向における前記ドリフト領域の長さがLdであり、
前記第1不純物領域は、前記分離溝の前記ソース領域側の端部から前記長さLdの3分の1の寸法の範囲内に位置している、請求項1に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第1不純物領域の前記ドレイン領域側の端部は、前記凹部の底部から前記分離溝の底部までの深さ方向の寸法分だけ前記凹部から前記ドレイン領域側へ離れた位置よりも前記ソース領域側に位置している、請求項1に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記ドリフト領域の下側に位置する第2導電型の第1ウエル領域と、
前記ソース領域と前記ドリフト領域との間の前記主表面に位置する第2導電型の第2ウエル領域とをさらに備え、
前記第1ウエル領域は、前記第2ウエル領域よりも低い不純物濃度を有する、請求項1に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記ドリフト領域内であって、前記凹部の真下に位置する、第1導電型の第2不純物領域をさらに備えた、請求項1に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第2不純物領域は、前記第1不純物領域の濃度ピークよりも低い濃度ピークを有する、請求項6に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第2不純物領域の前記ドレイン領域側の端部は、前記凹部の底部から前記分離溝の底部までの深さ方向の寸法分だけ前記凹部から前記ドレイン領域側へ離れた位置よりも前記ソース領域側に位置している、請求項6に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記凹部は、複数の凹部分を有し、
前記第2不純物領域は、前記複数の凹部分のそれぞれの真下領域に位置する複数の第2領域部分を有している、請求項6に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記凹部は、複数の凹部分を有し、
前記第1不純物領域は、前記複数の凹部分のそれぞれの真下領域に位置する複数の第1領域部分を有している、請求項1に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記複数の凹部分の各々の幅は、前記複数の凹部分のうちの互いに隣り合う凹部分間の距離よりも大きい、請求項10に記載の半導体装置。
- 主表面を有し、前記主表面に位置する分離溝と、前記主表面に位置する第1導電型のソース領域と、前記ソース領域との間で前記分離溝を挟むように前記主表面に位置する第1導電型のドレイン領域と、前記分離溝の下側に位置して前記ドレイン領域に接続された第1導電型のドリフト領域と、を有する半導体基板を形成する工程と、
前記分離溝内を埋め込み、かつ上面に凹部を有する分離絶縁膜を形成する工程と、
前記ドリフト領域の下側であって前記凹部の真下に位置する第2導電型の第1不純物領域を形成する工程と、
前記ソース領域と前記ドリフト領域とに挟まれる前記主表面の上にゲート絶縁膜を挟んで対向し、かつ前記凹部内を埋め込むゲート電極を形成する工程とを備えた、半導体装置の製造方法。 - 前記上面に前記凹部を有する前記分離絶縁膜を形成する工程は、
前記分離溝内を埋め込む埋込絶縁膜を形成する工程と、
前記埋込絶縁膜を貫通する貫通孔を形成する工程と、
前記貫通孔の内壁を覆う被覆絶縁膜を形成する工程とを有し、
前記第1不純物領域を形成する工程は、前記貫通孔を通じて第2導電型の不純物を前記半導体基板に導入する工程を有する、請求項12に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
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| JP7195167B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-08 | 2022-12-23 | ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 半導体装置及び半導体装置の製造方法 |
| US11195915B2 (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2021-12-07 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Semiconductor devices with a sloped surface |
| US11222955B2 (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2022-01-11 | Wolfspeed, Inc. | Semiconductor power devices having gate dielectric layers with improved breakdown characteristics and methods of forming such devices |
| US11469307B2 (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2022-10-11 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Thicker corner of a gate dielectric structure around a recessed gate electrode for an MV device |
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