JP2018199901A - Fitting - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a fitting having a frame body that can be arranged at a desired position in a depth direction.SOLUTION: A fitting includes: a frame body to be provided in an opening formed in an outer wall; a frame body adhere portion adhered an outer peripheral surface of the frame body; and a frame body side waterproof sheet having an outer wall adhesion portion which is connected to the frame body adhere portion and which is bent in a direction intersecting with the outer peripheral surface so as to be adhered to a waterproof layer, frame body side waterproof sheet having a flexibility.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

  The present invention relates to a joinery having a frame attached to an opening of an outer wall.

  As a joinery having a frame attached to the opening of the outer wall, for example, a joinery sash joinery including an indoor shoji and an outdoor shoji and a joinery frame (frame) is known (for example, Patent Documents). 1). The frame of such a joinery is installed along the entire periphery of the outer edge of the shoji support portion, which is slidably supported by the indoor shoji and the outdoor shoji, and is attached to the building frame by screws. Fins (fixed pieces). Also, the frame attached to the opening of the building has a waterproof tape applied from the outdoor side to cover the fin and the portion of the outer wall in the vicinity of the fin, and a moisture-permeable waterproof sheet is applied on the frame. It has been.

JP 2016-118043 A

  In the joinery as described above, a moisture-permeable waterproof sheet provided on the outdoor side of the housing forms a waterproof layer, and the waterproofing is applied by covering the fins of the frame and a part on the housing side integrally. The waterproofness of the opening of the building is secured by overlapping the tape and the moisture permeable waterproof sheet. For this reason, the frame is arranged so that the positions in the prospective direction of the fins included in the frame and the moisture-permeable waterproof sheet on the housing side coincide with each other. At this time, since the fin is provided integrally with the frame, the position of the frame in the prospective direction is determined by the position of the fin. For this reason, when the same frame is attached to a building with different thicknesses in the prospective direction of the exterior wall material and trunk edge provided on the outdoor side of the frame, the design is different from the designed storage and is impaired. There is a risk that.

  This invention is made | formed in view of this subject, The place made into the objective provides the joinery which has a frame which can be arrange | positioned in the desired position in a prospective direction, ensuring waterproofness. There is.

  In order to achieve such an object, the joinery of the present invention includes a frame attached to an opening formed in an outer wall, a frame sticking portion attached to an outer peripheral surface of the frame, and the frame sticking portion. A frame-side waterproof sheet having an outer wall attaching portion that is connected to a waterproof layer provided on the outer wall and is bent in a direction intersecting with the outer peripheral surface and having flexibility. .

  According to such a joinery, the frame-side waterproof sheet in which the frame body attaching portion is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the frame body has flexibility, and is attached to the waterproof layer provided on the outer wall. Since the portion is connected to the frame body pasting portion and bent in a direction crossing the outer peripheral surface, the outer wall pasting portion can be provided at an arbitrary position in the prospective direction of the outer peripheral surface of the frame body. For this reason, the frame-side waterproof sheet is attached to the frame body so that the frame body is disposed at a desired position in the prospective direction with respect to the waterproof layer on the housing side, and then folded to be in a desired position with respect to the housing. It is possible to arrange a frame. That is, it is possible to arrange the frame at a desired position in the prospective direction while ensuring waterproofness.

  In this fitting, the opening and the frame are rectangular, the frame pasting portion is provided over the entire circumference of the frame, and the outer wall pasting portion is formed on the frame. It is desirable that it is provided for each plane that forms the outer peripheral surface.

  According to such a joinery, since the outer wall sticking portion is provided for each plane that forms the outer peripheral surface of the frame body, the outer wall sticking portion can be bent to form a predetermined angle with the outer peripheral surface over the entire length of each plane. Is possible. For this reason, it is possible to make each outer wall sticking part face the whole surface, and to affix it on a waterproof layer, and it is possible to ensure high waterproofness. Moreover, since the frame sticking part is provided over the perimeter of a frame, since it is attached and attached so that it may wind around the outer peripheral surface of a frame, it is excellent in workability.

  In such a joinery, the outer peripheral surface connection sticking portion of the frame body that is pasted over the two adjacent planes, and the outer wall sticking portion provided on each of the two adjacent planes. It is desirable to have a corner member in which the outer peripheral surface connection sticking portion and the outer wall connection sticking portion are connected to each other.

  According to such a joinery, the outer peripheral surface connection pasting part pasted on two mutually adjacent planes of the frame, and the outer wall pasting part provided on the outer peripheral face forming the two adjacent planes Since it has a corner member connected to the outer wall connecting sticking part that is pasted over, it is possible to provide high waterproofness also between the outer wall sticking parts respectively provided on two adjacent planes. is there.

  In such a joinery, the outer wall has a heat insulating material between the waterproof layer and the housing, and the corner member is provided at a distance from the outer wall connecting sticking portion in a prospective direction. It is desirable that a housing abutting portion to be abutted is provided, and that the heat insulating material can be interposed between the outer wall sticking portion and the housing abutting portion.

  According to such a joinery, the corner member is provided with a housing abutting portion that is provided at an interval in which the heat insulating material can be interposed in the prospective direction with the outer wall connecting sticking portion, and is in contact with the housing. A space with a heat insulating material is formed between the outer wall connection sticking portion and the housing by bringing the housing contact portion into contact with the housing, and the frame body is arranged by aligning the positions of the outer wall connecting sticking portion and the waterproof layer. Is possible. For this reason, it is possible to provide a joinery with better workability.

In such a joinery, it is preferable that the corner member has a scale on the opposite side to the outer wall connecting and pasting portion of the housing contact portion.
According to such a joinery, with the scale provided on the side opposite to the outer wall connection sticking part of the frame contact part, in the state of the frame alone, the frame body and the corner member and the outer wall sticking part of the frame side waterproof sheet It is possible to place the position at a desired design value. For this reason, it is possible to tighten a fitting with better workability.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it is possible to provide the joinery which has a frame which can be arrange | positioned in the desired position in a prospective direction, ensuring waterproofness.

It is a longitudinal section showing the fitting concerning this embodiment. It is a cross-sectional view which shows the fitting concerning this embodiment. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view explaining the storage of a frame. It is a perspective view which shows the frame provided with the frame side waterproof sheet and the corner member. It is a figure which shows the procedure which attaches a frame side waterproof sheet and a corner member to a frame. It is a side view for demonstrating positioning of a corner member. It is a figure which shows the procedure which attaches a frame to a housing.

Hereinafter, a fitting according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As a joinery of the present embodiment, for example, a joinery 1 for a sliding window provided with a sliding shoji 2 will be described as an example.

  In the following description, when the joinery 1 attached to a building or the like is viewed from the outside, the vertical direction is the vertical direction, the horizontal direction is the horizontal direction, and the depth direction is the indoor / outdoor direction. Shown as direction. Even if it is each part of joinery 1 and each member which constitutes joinery 1 is a single state, it is in the direction which becomes the up-and-down direction, the right-and-left direction, and the prospective direction in the state attached to the building etc. The direction is specified and explained.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the joinery 1 is formed in a rectangular shape in which a frame body 3 that slidably supports a shoji 2 is joined to four frame members 30 made of a synthetic resin extrusion molding material. Has been. The four frame members 30 are formed by appropriately cutting the same member, and the end portions of the adjacent frame members 30 are welded to form a frame.

  Each of the outer peripheral surfaces 3a of the rectangular frame 3 has a plane along the prospective direction. As shown in FIG. 3, a fixing member 5 for fixing the frame 3 to the housing 4 is engaged with the surface 3b facing the room side of the frame 3 at a position spaced from the outer peripheral edge. A joint groove 3c is provided along the longitudinal direction.

  A frame-side waterproof sheet 6 made of synthetic resin and having an adhesive layer on both sides is attached to the outer peripheral surface 3a of the frame 3. The frame-side waterproof sheet 6 is attached to the outer periphery 3a of the frame body 3 so as to surround the frame body 3 so as to surround the frame body 3 in the prospective direction. This portion (hereinafter referred to as the seat chamber exterior) 6b is provided with cuts along the corners 3d of the frame 3, and is separated for each plane formed by the outer peripheral surface 3a of the frame 30. Here, the seat chamber inner portion 6a corresponds to the frame body sticking portion, and the seat chamber outer portion 6b corresponds to the outer wall sticking portion.

  The sheet chamber exterior 6b separated for each frame member 30 is bent at a boundary portion between the sheet chamber interior 6a and the sheet chamber exterior 6b in a direction substantially orthogonal to the outer peripheral surface 3a of each frame member 30. For this reason, the sheet chamber exterior 6b that is affixed and bent up on each plane formed by the outer peripheral surfaces 3a of the frame members 30 adjacent to each other is separated from each other.

  As shown in FIG. 4, corner members 7 arranged so as to connect the sheet chamber exteriors 6 b adjacent to each other are connected to each corner 3 d of the frame 3 to which the frame-side waterproof sheet 6 is attached. Is provided. The corner member 7 is formed of a soft synthetic resin like the frame side waterproof sheet 6.

  The corner member 7 is bent and raised at the outer peripheral surface connecting sticking portion 7a attached to the corner portion 3d of the frame body 3 to which the frame side waterproof sheet 6 is attached, and the outer peripheral surfaces 3a of the frame members 30 adjacent to each other. A corner main body portion 7c integrally formed with an outer wall connecting and pasting portion 7b to be pasted between the seat chamber exterior 6b and a positioning member 8 for positioning the corner member 7 with respect to the frame body 3. doing.

  The outer peripheral surface connection pasting part 7a is formed so that the plate part pasted on each plane formed by each outer peripheral surface 3a of the frame members 30 adjacent to each other forms a right angle, and is integrally formed with the outer wall connecting pasting part 7b. Has been. That is, when the outer peripheral surface connection sticking portion 7a is attached to the corner 3d of the frame 3 to which the frame side waterproof sheet 6 is attached, the two frame members 30 to which the outer peripheral surface connection sticking portion 7a is attached. The outer wall connecting sticking portion 7b orthogonal to the outer peripheral surface 3a is formed so as to protrude to the outer peripheral side of the frame 3.

  The positioning member 8 is a member that is attached to one plate portion of the outer peripheral surface connection pasting portion 7a of the corner member 7 along the expected direction, and a main body plate portion 8a that forms a rectangular plate shape that is long in the expected direction; The main body plate portion 8a has a protruding plate portion 8b as a housing abutting portion that protrudes from the position away from both ends in the longitudinal direction to the opposite side of the outer peripheral surface connecting sticking portion 7a. The protruding plate portion 8 b is formed such that the width from the outdoor side end of the main body plate portion 8 a to the indoor side surface 8 c of the protruding plate portion 8 b is the same width as the thickness of the heat insulating material 9 provided on the outdoor side of the housing 4. ing. The main body plate portion 8a is provided with a scale 8d on the indoor side of the protruding plate portion 8b. The scale 8d includes a scale 8d having a value indicating the width in the prospective direction of the outer peripheral surface 3a of the frame 3 at the position of the room-side surface 8c of the protruding plate portion 8b, and the number indicated by the scale 8d toward the indoor side. Is provided to be small.

  The joinery 1 includes an interior wall material 10, a housing 4, a heat insulating material 9, a moisture-permeable waterproof sheet 11 forming a housing waterproof layer, a trunk edge 12, and a rectangular wall provided on an outer wall 14 provided with an exterior wall material 13 in that order from the indoor side. It is provided in the opening 14a of the shaped building. The opening 14 a is formed to be substantially the same as the outer dimension of the frame body 3 or slightly larger than the outer dimension of the frame body 3.

  The frame body 3 is positioned in a state in which the frame side waterproof sheet 6 and the corner member 7 are attached, and the protruding plate portion 8b of the corner member 7 is brought into contact with the structural plywood 4d that forms the outdoor side surface of the housing 4. Between the heat insulating material 9 provided on the outdoor side of the structural plywood 4d and the moisture permeable waterproof sheet 11, the outer wall connecting sticking portion 7b of the corner member 7 and the sheet chamber exterior 6b of the frame side waterproof sheet 6 are interposed. The moisture permeable waterproof sheet 11 is pasted so as to extend over the heat insulating material 9, the outer wall connecting pasting portion 7b, and the sheet chamber exterior 6b.

The construction method of the fitting 1 of this embodiment is demonstrated.
As shown in FIG. 5, first, a frame-side waterproof sheet 6 in which an adhesive layer on one surface is covered with a protective sheet is disposed on the entire periphery of the frame 3 on the outer peripheral surface 3 a of the rectangular frame 3. Paste over. At this time, the frame side waterproof sheet 6 is affixed so that the indoor side edge of the frame side waterproof sheet 6 and the indoor side edge of the outer peripheral surface 3a of the frame 3 coincide.

  Next, the protective sheet on the outer peripheral side of the frame side waterproof sheet 6 attached to the frame 3 is peeled off, and the corner members 7 are attached to the four corners 3d. At this time, the corner member 7 is positioned and arranged so that the room-side surface 8c of the protruding plate portion 8b of the corner member 7 is arranged at the position of the outdoor side surface of the structural plywood 4d included in the housing 4.

  Specifically, on the outdoor side from the indoor side surface 8c of the projecting plate portion 8b after construction, the heat insulating material 9, the outer wall connecting and pasting portion 7b, the seat room exterior 6b, the moisture permeable waterproof sheet 11, the trunk edge 12, and the exterior wall A material 13 is arranged. Among these, the thickness t3 of the heat insulating material 9, the outer wall connection sticking portion 7b, the seat chamber exterior 6b, the moisture-permeable waterproof sheet 11, and the dimension t2 of the scattering 3e are constant regardless of the construction site, and the trunk edge 12 and the exterior wall The dimension t4 of the material 13 differs depending on the construction site, that is, the building.

  Therefore, the scale 8d of the present embodiment is indicated by the value of the scale indicated by the position of the indoor side edge on the outer peripheral surface 3a of the frame 3 so that the dimension t4 of the trunk edge 12 and the exterior wall material 13 according to the construction site. It is configured as follows.

  The scale 8d of the corner member 7 of the present embodiment is such that when the position of the indoor side surface 8c of the protruding plate portion 8b is aligned with the position of the indoor side edge, the indoor side surface 8c of the protruding plate portion 8b is The value obtained by subtracting the thickness t3 of the heat insulating material 9, the outer wall connecting and pasting portion 7b, the seat chamber exterior 6b, the moisture permeable waterproof sheet 11 and the dimension t2 of the scattering 3e from the expected width W1 of the outer peripheral surface 3a of the frame 3 ( W1-t2-t3). Then, as shown in FIG. 6, when the corner member 7 is moved to the outdoor side, the scale value indicated by the position of the indoor side edge of the frame 3 is set to be smaller by the amount of movement.

  For this reason, by aligning the position of the edge on the indoor side of the outer peripheral surface 3a of the frame 3 with the scale 8d indicating the numerical value of the dimension t4 of the trunk edge 12 and the exterior wall material 13 at the construction site, the corner member 7 is pasted The room-side surface 8c of the protruding plate portion 8b of the corner member 7 is disposed at the position of the surface on the outdoor side of the structural plywood 4d provided in the housing 4.

  After the corner member 7 is positioned and attached to the four corners 3d of the frame 3 as described above, the outer side of the corner member 7 is located outside the corner member 7 along the prospective direction at a portion corresponding to the corner of the frame-side waterproof sheet 6. The part of the outer periphery side of the frame side waterproof sheet 6 is cut for each plane formed by the outer peripheral surface 3a of the frame member 30. A portion separated in the circumferential direction of the frame body 3 is the sheet chamber exterior 6b.

  Next, the frame-side waterproof sheet 6 with the cuts is bent from the outer peripheral surface 3a side of the frame 3 so as to be substantially orthogonal to the outer peripheral surface 3a. 7 is attached to the outer wall connecting sticking portion 7b. In this state, the outer peripheral surface 3a of the frame body 3 is attached to the outer periphery 3a of the frame-side waterproof sheet 6 so as to be connected to the sheet chamber interior 6a over the entire periphery. The part 7b is connected over the entire circumference in a state substantially orthogonal to the outer peripheral surface 3a.

  Next, the metal fixing member 5 is engaged with the engagement groove 3 c on the indoor side of the frame body 3 at an appropriate interval in the circumferential direction of the frame body 3, and on the edge side of the engagement groove 3 c of the frame body 3. Screw. As shown in FIG. 3, the fixing member 5 is an L-shaped member in which a plate-like frame fixing portion 5a and a plate-like frame fixing portion 5b are connected at a right angle, and is engaged with the tip of the frame fixing portion 5a. An engagement piece 5c with the groove 3c is provided. In the fixing member 5, when the engaging piece 5 c is engaged with the engaging groove 3 c and the frame fixing portion 5 a is screwed, the housing fixing portion 5 b forms substantially the same plane as the outer peripheral surface 3 a of the frame 3. Here, the fixing member 5 may be attached before the frame-side waterproof sheet 6 and the corner member 7 are attached.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the frame body 3 with the frame side waterproof sheet 6 and the corner member 7 attached thereto is inserted into the opening 14a, and the protruding plate 8b is brought into contact with the structural plywood 4d. The housing fixing portion 5b protruding to the indoor side of the frame 3 is screwed to the housing 4. At this time, an interval corresponding to the thickness of the heat insulating material 9 provided therebetween is provided between the structural plywood 4d, the seat chamber exterior 6b, and the outer wall connection pasting portion 7b.

Next, a heat insulating material 9 is provided on the outdoor side of the structural plywood 4d. At this time, the heat insulating material 9 is also disposed between the structural plywood 4d, the sheet chamber exterior 6b, and the outer wall connection pasting portion 7b so as to surround the outer periphery of the frame body 3. After the heat insulating material 9 is provided, the exterior 6 b of the frame side waterproof sheet 6 is attached to the heat insulating material 9. Then, the moisture permeable waterproof sheet 11 is affixed so that the heat insulating material 9, the sheet room exterior 6b, and the outer wall connection sticking part 7b may be covered, and the trunk | drum 12 and the exterior wall material 13 are constructed.
Finally, the space between the outer peripheral surface 3a of the frame 3 and the exterior wall material 13 is sealed to complete the construction.

  According to the joinery 1 of the present embodiment, the frame side waterproof sheet 6 in which the seat interior 6 a is attached to the outer peripheral surface 3 a of the frame 3 has flexibility and moisture permeability provided on the outer wall 14. Since the seat chamber exterior 6b attached to the waterproof sheet 11 is connected to the seat chamber interior 6a and is bent in a direction intersecting the outer peripheral surface 3a, the sheet is placed at an arbitrary position in the prospective direction of the outer peripheral surface 3a of the frame 3. It is possible to provide the outdoor 6b. For this reason, the frame-side waterproof sheet 6 is folded and attached to the frame 3 so that the frame 3 is disposed at a desired position in the prospective direction with respect to the moisture-permeable waterproof sheet 11 forming the waterproof layer on the casing 4 side. The frame 3 can be arranged at a desired position with respect to the housing 4. That is, it is possible to arrange the frame 3 at a desired position in the prospective direction while ensuring waterproofness.

  Further, since the seat chamber exterior 6b is provided for each plane forming the outer peripheral surface 3a of each frame member 30 constituting the frame 3, the sheet chamber exterior 6b is bent so as to form a predetermined angle with the plane over the entire length of each plane. It is possible. For this reason, each outer wall sticking part 6b can be made to face the whole surface, and can be affixed on the moisture-permeable waterproof sheet 11, and it can ensure high waterproofness. Moreover, since the frame sticking part 6a is provided over the perimeter of the frame 3, since it is attached so that it may wind around the outer peripheral surface 3a of the frame 3, it is excellent in workability.

  In addition, the frame 3 is provided for each plane formed by the outer peripheral surface connection pasting portion 7a that is pasted over the outer peripheral surface 3a of the two adjacent frame members 30 and the outer peripheral surface 3a of the two adjacent frame members 30. Since it has the corner member 7 connected with the outer wall connection sticking part 7b attached over the sheet chamber exterior 6b, the outer peripheral surface 3a of the two adjacent frame members 30 is provided. It is possible to provide high waterproofness even between the seat chamber exterior 6b.

  Moreover, since the corner member 7 is provided with the housing | casing contact part 8b which is provided in the prospective direction and the space | interval which can interpose the heat insulating material 9 in the prospective direction and the housing | casing contact part 8b contact | abutted to the housing | casing 4, By abutting the abutting portion 8b on the housing 4, a space including the heat insulating material 9 is formed between the outer wall connecting and pasting portion 7b and the housing 4, and the outer wall connecting and pasting portion 7b and the moisture permeable waterproof sheet 11 are formed. It is possible to arrange the frame body 3 by matching the positions. For this reason, it is possible to provide the fitting 1 more excellent in workability.

  Further, the scale 8d provided on the opposite side of the projecting plate portion 8b to the outer wall connecting and pasting portion 7b allows the frame body 3, the corner member 7, and the frame side waterproof sheet 6 to be seated even in the state of the frame body 3 alone. It is possible to arrange the external 6b at a desired position. For this reason, it is possible to provide the fitting 1 more excellent in workability.

  In the present embodiment, the attachment position of the corner member 7 is recognized by reading the scale 8d provided on the indoor side from the outer wall connecting attachment portion 7b of the corner member 7. For this reason, even if the frame 3 with the scale 8d attached is attached to the housing 4, the scale 8d is not exposed to the outdoor side after construction. For this reason, it is possible to provide the joinery 1 which is excellent in design property and excellent in workability.

  In addition, the said embodiment is for making an understanding of this invention easy, and is not for limiting and interpreting this invention. The present invention can be changed and improved without departing from the gist thereof, and it is needless to say that the present invention includes equivalents thereof.

1 joinery, 3 frame, 3a outer peripheral surface, 4 frame, 4d structural plywood,
6 frame side tarpaulin, 6a seat interior, 6b seat seat exterior,
7 corner member, 7a outer peripheral surface connection sticking part, 7b outer wall connection sticking part,
8 positioning member, 8b protruding plate part, 9 heat insulating material, 11 moisture permeable waterproof sheet,
14 outer wall, 14a opening, 30 frame material,

Claims (5)

A frame attached to an opening formed in the outer wall;
A frame affixing portion that is affixed to the outer peripheral surface of the frame, and an outer wall affixing portion that is connected to the frame affixing portion and is bent in a direction intersecting the outer peripheral surface and affixed to a waterproof layer provided on the outer wall A frame-side tarpaulin having flexibility,
Joinery characterized by having. The joinery according to claim 1,
The opening and the frame are rectangular,
The frame pasting portion is provided over the entire circumference of the frame,
The outer wall sticking portion is provided for each plane that forms the outer peripheral surface of the frame. The joinery according to claim 2,
The outer peripheral surface connection sticking part affixed over the said two adjacent planes of the said frame, and the outer wall connection affixed over the said outer wall sticking part each provided in the said two adjacent said planes An affixing part,
A joinery comprising a corner member in which the outer peripheral surface connection sticking portion and the outer wall connection sticking portion are connected. The joinery according to claim 3,
The outer wall has a heat insulating material between the waterproof layer and the housing,
The corner member has a housing abutting portion that is provided at a distance in the prospective direction from the outer wall connection sticking portion and is in contact with the housing.
The joinery characterized in that the heat insulating material can be interposed between the outer wall connecting and pasting portion and the housing contact portion. The joinery according to claim 4,
The corner member is provided with a scale on the opposite side to the outer wall connection sticking portion of the frame contact portion.

Images