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JP2018199387A - Mounting structure for functional parts for vehicles - Google Patents

Mounting structure for functional parts for vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2018199387A
JP2018199387A JP2017104439A JP2017104439A JP2018199387A JP 2018199387 A JP2018199387 A JP 2018199387A JP 2017104439 A JP2017104439 A JP 2017104439A JP 2017104439 A JP2017104439 A JP 2017104439A JP 2018199387 A JP2018199387 A JP 2018199387A
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Prior art keywords
vehicle
functional component
projecting
rail
portions
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JP2017104439A
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JP6840622B2 (en
Inventor
亮 山根
Akira Yamane
亮 山根
可奈子 水野
Kanako Mizuno
可奈子 水野
清嗣 原田
Kiyoshi Harada
清嗣 原田
利光 飯沼
Toshimitsu Iinuma
利光 飯沼
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Toyota Boshoku Corp
Nifco Inc
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Toyota Boshoku Corp
Nifco Inc
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Priority to JP2017104439A priority Critical patent/JP6840622B2/en
Publication of JP2018199387A publication Critical patent/JP2018199387A/en
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  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】乗物用機能部品を乗物用内装品の所望の位置に簡単かつ確実に脱着することができるとともに、意匠性を損なうこともない乗物用機能部品の取付け構造を提供することを目的とする。
【解決手段】乗物用機能部品42の取付け構造であって、乗物用内装品は乗物室内側に延出している壁部34を備え、壁部には複数の貫通挿入孔36が設けられ、板状部材の乗物室内側かつ壁部の下方には収容凹部が設けられ、乗物用機能部品は、乗物用内装品に取り付けられる取付け壁部と、取付け壁部の取付け面から突出しつつ貫通挿入孔にそれぞれ挿入される複数の突出部とを備え、貫通挿入孔に挿入された突出部の先端部が貫通挿入孔の縁部分において当接されることにより、乗物用機能部品を乗物用内装品に取り付けることを特徴とする。
【選択図】図2
An object of the present invention is to provide a mounting structure for a functional component for a vehicle that can easily and reliably detach the functional component for a vehicle from a desired position of the interior of the vehicle, and does not impair the design. .
A mounting structure for a functional component for a vehicle is provided. The vehicle interior includes a wall portion extending to the vehicle interior side, and a plurality of through-insertion holes are provided in the wall portion. An accommodation recess is provided on the vehicle interior side and below the wall portion of the shaped member, and the vehicle functional component is attached to the vehicle interior product, and the through insertion hole is projected from the mounting surface of the mounting wall portion. A vehicle functional component is attached to the vehicle interior by providing a plurality of protrusions to be inserted, and the tip of the protrusion inserted into the through-insertion hole is brought into contact with the edge of the through-insertion hole. It is characterized by that.
[Selection] Figure 2

Description

本発明は、乗物用機能部品の取付け構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a mounting structure for a functional component for a vehicle.

車両内装品に対してポケット等の機能部品を着脱可能に取り付ける取付け構造が知られている。このような取付け構造は、例えば下記特許文献1に記載されているように、インストルメントパネルと別体のポケットをインストルメントパネルのパネル本体に取り付ける構造であり、パネル本体に設けられている孔にポケットの凸部をはめ込むことによりポケットはパネル本体に取り付けられている。   2. Description of the Related Art An attachment structure for attaching a functional component such as a pocket to a vehicle interior product in a detachable manner is known. Such an attachment structure is a structure in which a pocket separate from the instrument panel is attached to the panel body of the instrument panel, as described in, for example, Patent Document 1 below, and is provided in a hole provided in the panel body. The pocket is attached to the panel body by fitting the convex part of the pocket.

特開平11−235952号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-235952

上記文献に開示されている構成においては、インストルメントパネルのパネル本体は車両の乗客に面して配されている。そのため、ポケットが取り付けられていない場合には、乗客に面して配されているパネル本体の複数の孔は露出しており、乗客から見えているので意匠性が損なわれてしまう。また、ポケットの取付け面に設けられている複数の凸部をパネル本体の複数の孔に挿入して取り付ける作業は煩雑である。   In the configuration disclosed in the above document, the panel body of the instrument panel is arranged facing the passenger of the vehicle. Therefore, when the pocket is not attached, the plurality of holes of the panel main body arranged facing the passenger are exposed and visible to the passenger, so that the design is impaired. Moreover, the operation | work which inserts and attaches the some convex part provided in the attachment surface of a pocket to the some hole of a panel main body is complicated.

本発明は上記のような事情に基づいて完成されたものであって、乗物用機能部品を乗物用内装品の所望の位置に簡単かつ確実に脱着することができるとともに、意匠性を損なうこともない乗物用機能部品の取付け構造を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been completed based on the above circumstances, and it is possible to easily and reliably detach a functional vehicle component to a desired position of an interior product for a vehicle, and impair the design. An object is to provide a mounting structure for functional parts for vehicles that does not exist.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明は、乗物用機能部品を乗物用内装品に取り付ける乗物用機能部品の取付け構造であって、前記乗物用内装品は板状部材から構成されており、当該板状部材から乗物室内側に延出している壁部を備え、当該壁部には複数の貫通挿入孔が設けられ、前記板状部材の前記乗物室内側かつ前記壁部の下方には収容凹部が設けられ、前記乗物用機能部品は、前記乗物用内装品に取り付けられる取付け壁部と、当該取付け壁部の取付け面から突出しつつ前記複数の貫通挿入孔にそれぞれ挿入される複数の突出部とを備え、前記複数の突出部は前記複数の貫通挿入孔にそれぞれ挿入され、前記複数の突出部の先端部が前記複数の貫通挿入孔の縁部分においてそれぞれ当接することにより、前記乗物用機能部品を前記収容凹部において前記乗物用内装品に取り付けることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a vehicle functional component mounting structure for mounting a vehicle functional component to a vehicle interior component, wherein the vehicle interior component includes a plate-like member, A wall portion extending from the plate-like member toward the vehicle interior side is provided, and a plurality of through-insertion holes are provided in the wall portion, and an accommodation recess is provided on the vehicle compartment side of the plate-like member and below the wall portion. And the vehicle functional component includes a mounting wall portion that is attached to the vehicle interior product, and a plurality of projecting portions that are respectively inserted into the plurality of through-insertion holes while projecting from a mounting surface of the mounting wall portion. The plurality of protrusions are respectively inserted into the plurality of through-insertion holes, and the tip parts of the plurality of protrusions abut each other at the edge portions of the plurality of through-insertion holes, whereby the vehicle functional component The containing recess Characterized in that attached to the vehicle interior trim in.

上記構成によれば、乗物用内装品の貫通挿入孔に乗物用機能部品の突出部をそれぞれ挿入し、突出部の先端部を貫通挿入孔の縁部分において当接させることにより乗物用機能部品を乗物用内装品に取付けることができるため、簡単且つ確実に乗物用機能部品を乗物用内装品に取り付けることができる。また、乗物用機能部品の突出部が挿入される貫通挿入孔は壁部に設けられているので、乗物用機能部品が取り付けられていない状態においても、貫通挿入孔は乗物室内から見えにくくなっており、乗物用内装品の見栄えがよい。   According to the above configuration, the vehicle functional component is inserted by inserting the protruding portion of the vehicle functional component into the through-insertion hole of the vehicle interior, and bringing the tip of the protruding portion into contact with the edge portion of the through-insertion hole. Since it can be attached to the vehicle interior, it is possible to easily and reliably attach the vehicle functional component to the vehicle interior. In addition, since the through-insertion hole into which the protruding part of the vehicle functional component is inserted is provided in the wall, the through-insertion hole becomes difficult to see from the interior of the vehicle even when the vehicle functional component is not attached. The interior decorations for vehicles look good.

前記複数の突出部の前記先端部はフック形状となっており、前記複数の突出部が前記複数の貫通挿入孔にそれぞれ挿入された際に、当該フック形状の前記先端部が前記複数の貫通挿入孔の前記縁部分において係止されることにより、前記乗物用機能部品の前記乗物用内装品に対する上下方向の動きが規制されるものとすることができる。   The tip portions of the plurality of projecting portions are hook-shaped, and when the plurality of projecting portions are respectively inserted into the plurality of through-insertion holes, the hook-shaped tip portions are inserted into the plurality of through-insertions. The vertical movement of the functional component for the vehicle with respect to the interior product for the vehicle can be restricted by being locked at the edge portion of the hole.

上記構成によれば、乗物用機能部品の乗物用内装品に対する上下方向の動きを規制することができるため、安定して乗物用機能部品を乗物用内装品に取り付けることができる。   According to the above configuration, the vertical movement of the vehicle functional component relative to the vehicle interior product can be restricted, so that the vehicle functional component can be stably attached to the vehicle interior product.

前記壁部は乗物の前後方向に延設されており、前記複数の貫通挿入孔は前記壁部の延設方向に並んで設けられており、前記取付け壁部は長手形状を有し、前記複数の突出部は前記取付け壁部の長手方向に並んで設けられているものとすることができる。   The wall portion is extended in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, the plurality of through-insertion holes are provided side by side in the extending direction of the wall portion, the attachment wall portion has a longitudinal shape, The protrusions may be provided side by side in the longitudinal direction of the mounting wall.

上記構成によれば、乗物用機能部品の取付け壁部は長手形状でありその長手方向に複数の突出部は並んで配されているので、乗物用内装品の板状部材に沿って安定して取付けることができる。   According to the above configuration, the mounting wall portion of the vehicle functional component has a longitudinal shape, and the plurality of protrusions are arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction, so that it can be stably along the plate-shaped member of the vehicle interior product. Can be installed.

前記壁部には、前記複数の貫通挿入孔を挟むように少なくとも2つの係止孔が設けられ、前記取付け壁部には、前記係止孔に挿入される少なくとも2つの係止部が前記複数の突出部を挟むように設けられており、前記複数の突出部が前記複数の貫通挿入孔にそれぞれ挿入される際に、前記係止孔に前記係止部が挿入されることにより前記乗物用機能部品の前記乗物用内装品に対する横方向の動きが規制されるものとすることができる。   The wall portion is provided with at least two locking holes so as to sandwich the plurality of through insertion holes, and the mounting wall portion includes at least two locking portions inserted into the locking holes. When the plurality of protrusions are respectively inserted into the plurality of through-insertion holes, the locking portions are inserted into the locking holes, so that the vehicle The lateral movement of the functional component with respect to the vehicle interior product may be restricted.

上記構成によれば、乗物用機能部品の乗物用内装品に対する横方向の動きを規制することができるため、安定して乗物用機能部品を乗物用内装品に取り付けることができる。   According to the above configuration, since the lateral movement of the vehicle functional component with respect to the vehicle interior product can be restricted, the vehicle functional component can be stably attached to the vehicle interior product.

前記乗物用機能部品は、前記取付け壁部に設けられている複数の長手状の突出部貫通孔と、前記取付け壁部の前記取付け面とは反対側の下面において、前記長手方向に沿って互いに平行に延設されている第1レール部と第2レール部とを有するレール部材と、前記レール部材のうち前記乗物室内側に設けられている前記第1レール部を挟みつつ前記第1レール部と前記第2レール部との間において、前記レール部材に摺動可能に取り付けられている突出部操作部材と、を備え、前記複数の突出部は、前記第1レール部と前記第2レール部との間に収納される収納位置と前記取付け面から突出している突出位置とに位置するように回動可能に前記レール部材に取り付けられており、前記複数の貫通挿入孔は長孔であり、前記複数の突出部貫通孔と前記複数の貫通挿入孔とが重畳するように、前記複数の突出部が前記収納位置にある状態で乗物用機能部品を前記乗物用内装品に対して配置し、前記突出部操作部材を前記レール部材に沿って第1方向に摺動させて、前記突出部操作部材の作用部を前記複数の突出部のうちの第1突出部の第1当接部に当接させつつ押すことにより、当該第1突出部が回動して前記突出位置に移動する際に、前記突出部貫通孔及び前記貫通挿入孔を介して前記第1突出部の先端部が前記壁部の上面側に突出し、当該先端部が当該上面側における前記貫通挿入孔の前記縁部分において当接される取付け状態に前記乗物用機能部品を保持するものとすることができる。   The functional component for vehicle includes a plurality of longitudinal projecting portion through holes provided in the mounting wall portion, and a lower surface of the mounting wall portion opposite to the mounting surface, along the longitudinal direction. A rail member having a first rail portion and a second rail portion extending in parallel, and the first rail portion while sandwiching the first rail portion provided on the vehicle interior side of the rail member. And a projecting portion operating member slidably attached to the rail member between the first rail portion and the second rail portion. Are attached to the rail member so as to be rotatable so as to be located between a storage position stored between and a protruding position protruding from the mounting surface, and the plurality of through insertion holes are elongated holes, The plurality of protrusion through holes The vehicle functional component is disposed with respect to the vehicle interior component in a state where the plurality of protrusions are in the storage position so that the plurality of through-insertion holes overlap with each other, and the protrusion operation member is disposed on the rail. By sliding in the first direction along the member and pressing the action portion of the protruding portion operating member while making contact with the first contacting portion of the first protruding portion of the plurality of protruding portions, When the first projecting portion rotates and moves to the projecting position, the tip of the first projecting portion projects to the upper surface side of the wall portion through the projecting portion through hole and the through insertion hole, The vehicle functional component may be held in an attached state in which a tip portion is in contact with the edge portion of the through insertion hole on the upper surface side.

上記構成によれば、突出部操作部材をレール部材に沿って第1方向に摺動することにより、突出部を回動させて突出部の先端部を貫通挿入孔を介して壁部の上面側における貫通挿入孔の縁部分において当接させて係止し、乗物用機能部品を取付け状態に保持することができる。そのため、乗物用機能部品を乗物用内装品に簡単に確実に取り付けることが可能である。   According to the above configuration, by sliding the protruding portion operating member in the first direction along the rail member, the protruding portion is rotated, and the tip end portion of the protruding portion is located on the upper surface side of the wall portion through the through insertion hole. The vehicle functional component can be held in the mounted state by abutting and locking at the edge portion of the through insertion hole. Therefore, it is possible to easily and securely attach the vehicle functional component to the vehicle interior.

前記乗物用機能部品が前記取付け状態に保持されている際に、前記突出部操作部材を前記第1方向とは反対方向に摺動させて、前記作用部を前記第1突出部の第2当接部に当接させつつ押すことにより、前記第1突出部は回動して前記先端部は前記縁部分から離間され、前記第1突出部は前記貫通挿入孔及び前記突出部貫通孔を介して前記収納位置に収納され、前記乗物用機能部品は前記乗物用内装品から取り外し可能となるものとすることができる。   When the vehicle functional component is held in the attached state, the projecting portion operating member is slid in a direction opposite to the first direction, and the action portion is moved to a second position of the first projecting portion. By pressing while abutting against the contact portion, the first projecting portion rotates and the tip end portion is separated from the edge portion, and the first projecting portion is interposed through the through insertion hole and the projecting portion through hole. The vehicle functional component is stored in the storage position and can be detached from the vehicle interior component.

上記構成によれば、突出部操作部材をレール部材に沿って第1方向とは反対方向に摺動することにより、突出部を回動させて突出部の先端部を貫通挿入孔の縁部分から離間させ、突出部を収納位置に戻し、乗物用機能部品を乗物用内装品から取り外し可能とすることができるため、簡単に乗物用機能部品を乗物用内装品から取り外すことができ、乗物用機能部品の交換も簡単に行うことができる。   According to the above configuration, by sliding the protruding portion operating member along the rail member in the direction opposite to the first direction, the protruding portion is rotated so that the tip end portion of the protruding portion is separated from the edge portion of the through insertion hole. Since the projecting part can be separated and returned to the stowed position, and the vehicle functional parts can be removed from the vehicle interior parts, the vehicle functional parts can be easily removed from the vehicle interior parts. Parts can be replaced easily.

本発明によれば、意匠性を損なうことなく、乗物用機能部品を乗物用内装品の所望の位置に簡単かつ確実に脱着することが可能である。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it is possible to remove | desorb the functional component for vehicles easily and reliably to the desired position of the interior goods for vehicles, without impairing the designability.

乗物用機能部品を取付け可能なドアトリムの斜視図Perspective view of door trim to which functional parts for vehicles can be mounted 第1実施形態による乗物用機能部品の取付け構造により取付け可能状態にあるスピーカーを示すドアトリムの斜視図The perspective view of a door trim which shows the speaker which can be attached with the attachment structure of the functional component for vehicles by 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態による乗物用機能部品の取付け構造によりスピーカーが取り付けられているドアトリムの斜視図The perspective view of the door trim to which the speaker is attached by the attachment structure of the functional component for vehicles by 1st Embodiment. 突出部が収納位置に配されているスピーカーの斜視図A perspective view of a speaker in which the protruding portion is arranged in the storage position 突出部が突出位置に配されているスピーカーの斜視図A perspective view of a speaker in which the protruding portion is arranged at the protruding position スピーカーカバーを取り外した状態において突出部が収納位置に配されているスピーカーの斜視図A perspective view of a speaker in which the protruding portion is arranged in the storage position with the speaker cover removed. スピーカーカバーを取り外した状態において突出部が突出位置に配されているスピーカーの斜視図A perspective view of the speaker in which the protruding portion is arranged at the protruding position with the speaker cover removed. スピーカーをドアトリムに取り付ける取付け構造における主要部分の断面図Sectional view of the main part of the mounting structure for attaching the speaker to the door trim 突出部の先端部が貫通挿入孔の縁部分に当接している状態を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the state which the front-end | tip part of a protrusion part contact | abuts to the edge part of a penetration insertion hole 第2実施形態による乗物用機能部品の取付け構造によりポケットが取り付けられているドアトリムの斜視図The perspective view of the door trim in which the pocket is attached by the attachment structure of the functional component for vehicles by 2nd Embodiment 第2実施形態による乗物用機能部品の取付け構造により取付け可能状態にあるポケットを示すドアトリムの斜視図The perspective view of the door trim which shows the pocket which can be attached with the attachment structure of the functional component for vehicles by 2nd Embodiment. 突出部が収納位置に配されているポケットの斜視図Perspective view of the pocket with the protruding part in the storage position 突出部が突出位置に配されているポケットの斜視図Perspective view of the pocket where the protruding part is arranged at the protruding position

本発明に係る第1実施形態を図1から図8を参照して説明する。本実施形態の乗物用ドアトリム10(乗物用内装品)は、図1に示すように、主にトリム本体部20から構成されている。トリム本体部20は板状部材であり、アッパーボード22、ミドルボード24、ロアボード26から構成されている。アッパーボード22にはインサイドハンドル28が設けられ、ミドルボード24にはオーナメント27、スイッチボード29、及びアームレスト30(内装部品)が設けられている。   A first embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1, the vehicle door trim 10 (vehicle interior product) of the present embodiment is mainly composed of a trim main body 20. The trim main body 20 is a plate-like member, and includes an upper board 22, a middle board 24, and a lower board 26. The upper board 22 is provided with an inside handle 28, and the middle board 24 is provided with an ornament 27, a switch board 29, and an armrest 30 (interior part).

図2に示すように、トリム本体部20は略水平に乗物室内側に延出するとともに乗物の前後方向に延設されている壁部34を有し、壁部34には複数の貫通挿入孔36が壁部34の長手方向に並んで設けられている。また、複数の貫通挿入孔36を挟むように少なくとも2つの係止孔40が設けられている。本実施形態においては、3つの係止孔40が設けられている。壁部34の上方にはオーナメント27、スイッチボード29、及びアームレスト30が配されており、複数の貫通挿入孔36を覆っているので、複数の貫通挿入孔36は乗物室内の搭乗者からは視認できないようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the trim main body 20 has a wall portion 34 that extends substantially horizontally toward the vehicle interior side and extends in the vehicle front-rear direction, and the wall portion 34 has a plurality of through-insertion holes. 36 are provided side by side in the longitudinal direction of the wall 34. Further, at least two locking holes 40 are provided so as to sandwich the plurality of through insertion holes 36. In the present embodiment, three locking holes 40 are provided. An ornament 27, a switch board 29, and an armrest 30 are arranged above the wall portion 34 and cover the plurality of through-insertion holes 36. Therefore, the plurality of through-insertion holes 36 are visible to the passenger in the vehicle compartment. I can't do it.

トリム本体部20の乗物室内側かつ壁部34の下方には収容凹部38が設けられており、収容凹部38は乗物室内に向かって開口しており、後述するスピーカーやポケット等の乗物用機能部品を取付け収容することが可能である。   An accommodation recess 38 is provided on the vehicle interior side of the trim main body 20 and below the wall 34. The accommodation recess 38 is open toward the interior of the vehicle. Can be installed and accommodated.

次に、図4から図7を参照して、スピーカー42(乗物用機能部品)の取付け構造について説明する。図4及び図5に示すように、スピーカー42は主にスピーカー本体部44、スピーカーグリル45、及びカバー46とから構成されている。スピーカー本体部44は、トリム本体部20に取り付けられる取付け壁部48と、取付け壁部48の取付け面50から突出可能に設けられている複数の突出部52とを有している。複数の突出部52は取付け壁部48の長手方向に並んで設けられている。突出部52は先端部58と基端部60とからなり、先端部58はフック形状を有し、基端部60は後述する突出部操作部材70の作用部76と当接する第1当接部78及び第2当接部80を有する。   Next, with reference to FIG. 4 to FIG. 7, a mounting structure of the speaker 42 (vehicle functional component) will be described. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the speaker 42 mainly includes a speaker main body 44, a speaker grill 45, and a cover 46. The speaker main body 44 has an attachment wall 48 attached to the trim main body 20 and a plurality of protrusions 52 provided so as to protrude from the attachment surface 50 of the attachment wall 48. The plurality of projecting portions 52 are provided side by side in the longitudinal direction of the mounting wall portion 48. The projecting portion 52 includes a distal end portion 58 and a proximal end portion 60. The distal end portion 58 has a hook shape, and the proximal end portion 60 is a first abutting portion that abuts an action portion 76 of a projecting portion operating member 70 described later. 78 and a second contact portion 80.

スピーカー本体部44には更に、複数の突出部52を挟むように係止部54が2つ設けられており、スピーカー42がトリム本体部20に取り付けられる際に、係止部54は壁部34の係止孔40に挿入される。   The speaker main body 44 is further provided with two locking portions 54 so as to sandwich the plurality of protrusions 52. When the speaker 42 is attached to the trim main body 20, the locking portion 54 is the wall portion 34. Is inserted into the locking hole 40.

取付け壁部48には、突出部52の先端部58が取付け面50から突出できるように複数の突出部貫通孔56が設けられており、突出部貫通孔56は取付け壁部48の長手方向に延びている長孔である。図6及び図7に示すように、取付け壁部48の下面からレール部材64が設けられており、取付け壁部48の長手方向に延設されている。   The mounting wall portion 48 is provided with a plurality of protruding portion through holes 56 so that the tip portion 58 of the protruding portion 52 can protrude from the mounting surface 50, and the protruding portion through holes 56 extend in the longitudinal direction of the mounting wall portion 48. It is a long hole extending. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a rail member 64 is provided from the lower surface of the mounting wall portion 48, and extends in the longitudinal direction of the mounting wall portion 48.

レール部材64は互いに平行に配されている第1レール部66と第2レール部68を有している。第1レール部66は、スピーカー42の正面側に配されており、トリム本体部20に取り付けられた際にスピーカー42において乗物室内側に配されている。第2レール部68はスピーカー42において裏面側に配されている。また、第1レール部66は図6から図8に示すように、先端部にL字状のスライドレール部67を有している。   The rail member 64 has a first rail portion 66 and a second rail portion 68 that are arranged in parallel to each other. The first rail portion 66 is disposed on the front side of the speaker 42, and is disposed on the vehicle interior side of the speaker 42 when attached to the trim main body portion 20. The second rail portion 68 is disposed on the back side of the speaker 42. Moreover, the 1st rail part 66 has the L-shaped slide rail part 67 in the front-end | tip part, as shown in FIGS.

図6及び図7に示すように、突出部52は基端部60においてネジ62によりネジ62を中心に回動可能に第1レール部66に取り付けられており、第1レール部66と第2レール部68との間に配されている。突出部52が収納位置に位置する状態では、図4及び図6に示すように、先端部58が第1レール部66と第2レール部68との間に配され、突出部52全体がレール部材64に収納されている。突出部52が突出位置に位置する状態では、図5及び図7に示すように、基端部60は第1レール部66と第2レール部68との間に配されているが、先端部58はレール部材64から露出しており、取付け面50から突出している。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the protrusion 52 is attached to the first rail portion 66 so as to be rotatable around the screw 62 by a screw 62 at the base end portion 60. It is arranged between the rail portion 68. In the state where the protruding portion 52 is located at the storage position, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the tip portion 58 is disposed between the first rail portion 66 and the second rail portion 68, and the entire protruding portion 52 is the rail. Housed in member 64. In the state where the protruding portion 52 is located at the protruding position, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the base end portion 60 is disposed between the first rail portion 66 and the second rail portion 68. 58 is exposed from the rail member 64 and protrudes from the mounting surface 50.

図4から図7に示すように、スピーカー本体部44には突出部操作部材70がレール部材64に沿って摺動可能に取り付けられている。突出部操作部材70は、操作部72と、挟持部74と、突出部52の第1当接部78及び第2当接部80に当接可能な作用部76とを有する。突出部操作部材70は、挟持部74でスライドレール部67を挟むことにより第1レール部66に取り付けられ、第1レール部66に沿って摺動可能となっており、背面側においては第2レール部68に沿って摺動可能となっている。作用部76は突出部操作部材70の上面から突出して設けられており、作業者が操作部72を操作して突出部操作部材70をレール部材64に沿って摺動させることにより、突出部52の第1当接部78あるいは第2当接部80に当接する。   As shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, the projecting portion operating member 70 is slidably attached to the speaker body 44 along the rail member 64. The protruding portion operating member 70 includes an operating portion 72, a clamping portion 74, and an action portion 76 that can contact the first contact portion 78 and the second contact portion 80 of the protruding portion 52. The projecting portion operating member 70 is attached to the first rail portion 66 by sandwiching the slide rail portion 67 with the sandwiching portion 74, and is slidable along the first rail portion 66. It can slide along the rail portion 68. The action portion 76 is provided so as to protrude from the upper surface of the protruding portion operating member 70, and the operator operates the operating portion 72 to slide the protruding portion operating member 70 along the rail member 64, thereby causing the protruding portion 52. The first contact portion 78 or the second contact portion 80 is contacted.

次に、スピーカー42をトリム本体部20に取り付ける際の取り付け作用について説明する。まず、図4及び図6に示すように突出部52が収納位置にある状態のスピーカー42の係止部54を係止孔40に挿入する。スピーカー42はトリム本体部20の収容凹部38に配され、仮保持状態となる(図2参照)。このとき図2に示す3つの係止孔40のうち乗物前方側の2つの係止孔40か、乗物後方側の2つの係止孔40のどちらに挿入してもよい。また、仮保持状態において、スピーカー42は突出部貫通孔56が貫通挿入孔36に重畳するように配されている。   Next, an attaching operation when attaching the speaker 42 to the trim main body 20 will be described. First, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the locking portion 54 of the speaker 42 with the protruding portion 52 in the storage position is inserted into the locking hole 40. The speaker 42 is disposed in the housing recess 38 of the trim main body 20 and is temporarily held (see FIG. 2). At this time, the three locking holes 40 shown in FIG. 2 may be inserted into either the two locking holes 40 on the vehicle front side or the two locking holes 40 on the vehicle rear side. In the temporary holding state, the speaker 42 is arranged such that the protruding portion through hole 56 overlaps the through insertion hole 36.

このように仮保持状態にあるスピーカー42において、作業者が操作部72を操作して突出部操作部材70をレール部材64に沿って第1方向(図2、図4、及び図5においては左方向)に摺動させると、作用部76が第1突出部52Aの第1当接部78Aに当接しつつ第1当接部78Aを押して第1方向に進む。すると、第1突出部52Aはネジ62を中心に時計回りに回転して、図9に示すように先端部58は突出部貫通孔56及びトリム本体部20の壁部34の貫通挿入孔36から壁部34の上面34A側に突出する(図9参照)。そして、先端部58は貫通挿入孔36の縁部分36Aに当接することにより係止されるため、第1突出部52Aはそれ以上時計回りに回転してしまうことはない。突出部貫通孔56及び貫通挿入孔36は長孔となっており、突出部52が回動した際に通過可能な大きさとなっている。   In the speaker 42 in the temporary holding state as described above, the operator operates the operation portion 72 to move the protruding portion operation member 70 along the rail member 64 in the first direction (left in FIGS. 2, 4, and 5). When the sliding portion is moved in the direction), the action portion 76 pushes the first abutting portion 78A while abutting against the first abutting portion 78A of the first projecting portion 52A, and proceeds in the first direction. Then, the first projecting portion 52A rotates clockwise around the screw 62, and the tip portion 58 extends from the projecting portion through hole 56 and the through insertion hole 36 in the wall portion 34 of the trim main body 20 as shown in FIG. It protrudes to the upper surface 34A side of the wall 34 (see FIG. 9). And since the front-end | tip part 58 is latched by contact | abutting to the edge part 36A of the penetration insertion hole 36, the 1st protrusion part 52A does not rotate clockwise any further. The protruding portion through hole 56 and the through insertion hole 36 are elongated holes, and are sized to pass when the protruding portion 52 rotates.

突出部操作部材70がさらに第1方向に移動されると、作用部76は第2突出部52Bの第1当接部78Bに当接しつつ第1方向に押し進む。すると、第1突出部52Aと同様に第2突出部52Bもネジ62を中心に時計回りに回転して、先端部58が貫通挿入孔36から突出し、貫通挿入孔36の縁部分36Aに当接することにより係止される。このように、突出部52(第1突出部52A、第2突出部52B)は突出位置に配され、図3に示すようにスピーカー42は収容凹部38においてトリム本体部20に簡単かつ確実に取り付けられる。   When the protruding portion operating member 70 is further moved in the first direction, the action portion 76 pushes forward in the first direction while being in contact with the first abutting portion 78B of the second protruding portion 52B. Then, similarly to the first protrusion 52A, the second protrusion 52B also rotates clockwise around the screw 62, and the tip 58 protrudes from the through insertion hole 36 and abuts on the edge portion 36A of the through insertion hole 36. It is locked by. Thus, the protrusions 52 (the first protrusions 52A and the second protrusions 52B) are arranged at the protrusion positions, and the speaker 42 is easily and securely attached to the trim main body 20 in the housing recess 38 as shown in FIG. It is done.

スピーカー42をトリム本体部20から取り外す際には、図3、図5及び図7の状態から突出部操作部材70を第1方向と反対方向である第2方向(図3、図5及び図7においては右方向)に移動させる。突出部操作部材70がレール部材64に沿って第2方向に摺動することにより、作用部76が第2突出部52Bの第2当接部80Bに当接しつつ第2当接部80Bを押して第2方向に進む。すると、第2突出部52Bはネジ62を中心に反時計回りに回転して、先端部58は貫通挿入孔36の縁部分36Aから離間し、第1レール部66と第2レール部68との間に配され、突出部52全体がレール部材64に収納される。   When the speaker 42 is removed from the trim main body 20, the protruding portion operating member 70 is moved from the state shown in FIGS. 3, 5, and 7 in a second direction that is opposite to the first direction (FIGS. 3, 5, and 7). In the right direction). When the protrusion operating member 70 slides in the second direction along the rail member 64, the action part 76 presses the second contact part 80B while contacting the second contact part 80B of the second protrusion 52B. Proceed in the second direction. Then, the second protrusion 52B rotates counterclockwise around the screw 62, the tip 58 is separated from the edge portion 36A of the through insertion hole 36, and the first rail portion 66 and the second rail portion 68 are separated from each other. The entire protrusion 52 is accommodated in the rail member 64.

このように、全ての突出部52の先端部58が貫通挿入孔36の縁部分36Aから離間して収納位置に戻された場合でも、係止部54は係止孔40に挿入されているので、スピーカー42が落下してしまう事態は抑制される。その後、スピーカー42を下方に移動して係止部54を係止孔40から抜くことにより、スピーカー42はトリム本体部20から簡単に取り外すことができる。   Thus, even when the front ends 58 of all the protrusions 52 are separated from the edge portion 36A of the through insertion hole 36 and returned to the storage position, the locking portion 54 is inserted into the locking hole 40. The situation where the speaker 42 falls is suppressed. Thereafter, the speaker 42 can be easily detached from the trim main body 20 by moving the speaker 42 downward and pulling the locking portion 54 out of the locking hole 40.

次に、第2実施形態について説明する。図10に示すように、第2実施形態においては乗物用機能部品としてのポケット12をトリム本体20に取り付ける取付け構造について説明する。乗物用ドアトリム10は上記実施形態1と同様なので、説明を省略する。本実施形態において上記実施形態1と同様の構造及び作用については、説明を省略する。   Next, a second embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 10, in the second embodiment, a mounting structure for attaching the pocket 12 as a vehicle functional component to the trim body 20 will be described. Since the vehicle door trim 10 is the same as that of the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted. In the present embodiment, the description of the same structure and operation as those of the first embodiment will be omitted.

ポケット12の構成について説明する。図10及び図11に示すように、ポケット12はポケットカバー14を有しているが、図12及び図13においては、ポケット12の外側壁部16側の構成の説明のためポケットカバー14は省略している。ポケット12は、トリム本体部20に取り付けられた際にトリム本体部20に対向する外側壁部16と、外側壁部16よりも乗物室内側に配される内側壁部18とによりその内部に収納空間を有している。   The configuration of the pocket 12 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the pocket 12 has a pocket cover 14. However, in FIGS. 12 and 13, the pocket cover 14 is omitted for the explanation of the configuration of the pocket 12 on the outer wall 16 side. doing. The pocket 12 is accommodated therein by an outer wall portion 16 that faces the trim body portion 20 when attached to the trim body portion 20 and an inner wall portion 18 that is disposed closer to the vehicle interior side than the outer wall portion 16. Has a space.

図12及び図13に示すように、ポケット12は取付け壁部148の取付け面150から突出可能に設けられている複数の突出部152を有し、複数の突出部152は取付け壁部148の長手方向に並んで設けられている。突出部152は先端部158と基端部とからなり、基端部は第1実施形態と同様に突出部操作部材170の作用部と当接する第1当接部及び第2当接部を有する。   As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the pocket 12 has a plurality of protrusions 152 provided so as to be able to protrude from the mounting surface 150 of the mounting wall 148, and the plurality of protrusions 152 is the longitudinal direction of the mounting wall 148. It is provided side by side in the direction. The protruding portion 152 includes a distal end portion 158 and a proximal end portion, and the proximal end portion has a first abutting portion and a second abutting portion that abut against the action portion of the projecting portion operating member 170 as in the first embodiment. .

ポケット12の取付け壁部148には、複数の突出部152を挟むように係止部154が2つ設けられており、ポケット12がトリム本体部20に取り付けられる際に、係止部154は壁部34の係止孔40に挿入される。   Two attachment portions 154 are provided on the attachment wall portion 148 of the pocket 12 so as to sandwich the plurality of protrusions 152. When the pocket 12 is attached to the trim main body portion 20, the engagement portion 154 is a wall. It is inserted into the locking hole 40 of the portion 34.

取付け壁部148には、突出部152の先端部158が取付け面150から突出できるように複数の突出部貫通孔156が設けられており、突出部貫通孔156は取付け壁部148の長手方向に延びている長孔である。図12及び図13に示すように、取付け壁部148からレール部材164が設けられており、取付け壁部148の長手方向に延設されている。   The mounting wall portion 148 is provided with a plurality of protruding portion through holes 156 so that the distal end portion 158 of the protruding portion 152 can protrude from the mounting surface 150, and the protruding portion through hole 156 extends in the longitudinal direction of the mounting wall portion 148. It is a long hole extending. As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, a rail member 164 is provided from the attachment wall portion 148 and extends in the longitudinal direction of the attachment wall portion 148.

レール部材164は互いに平行に配されている第1レール部166と第2レール部168を有している。第1レール部166は、ポケット12がトリム本体部20に取り付けられた際にポケット12において乗物室内側に配されており、第2レール部168はポケット12の外側壁部16側に配されている。また、第1レール部166は先端部にL字状のスライドレール部を有している。   The rail member 164 has a first rail portion 166 and a second rail portion 168 that are arranged in parallel to each other. The first rail portion 166 is disposed on the vehicle interior side in the pocket 12 when the pocket 12 is attached to the trim body portion 20, and the second rail portion 168 is disposed on the outer wall portion 16 side of the pocket 12. Yes. Further, the first rail portion 166 has an L-shaped slide rail portion at the tip portion.

次に、ポケット12をトリム本体部20に取り付ける際の取り付け作用について説明する。図12に示すように突出部152が収納位置にある状態のポケット12の係止部154を係止孔40に挿入する。これにより、ポケット12はトリム本体部20の収容凹部38に配され、仮保持状態となる(図11参照)。このとき、係止部154は図11に示す3つの係止孔40のうち両端の2つの係止孔40に挿入される。   Next, an attaching operation when attaching the pocket 12 to the trim body 20 will be described. As shown in FIG. 12, the locking portion 154 of the pocket 12 with the protrusion 152 in the storage position is inserted into the locking hole 40. Thereby, the pocket 12 is distribute | arranged to the accommodation recessed part 38 of the trim main-body part 20, and will be in a temporary holding state (refer FIG. 11). At this time, the locking portion 154 is inserted into the two locking holes 40 at both ends of the three locking holes 40 shown in FIG.

このように仮保持状態にあるポケット12において、作業者が突出部操作部材170を第1方向に摺動させることにより、上記実施形態1と同様にして、4つの突出部152を突出位置に回動させて各先端部158を貫通挿入孔36の縁部分36Aに当接させることができる。このようにして、図10に示すようにポケット12は収容凹部38においてトリム本体部20に簡単かつ確実に取り付けられる。ポケット12をトリム本体20から取り外す作用も第2実施形態と同様である。   Thus, in the pocket 12 in the temporary holding state, the operator slides the projecting portion operating member 170 in the first direction, so that the four projecting portions 152 are rotated to the projecting position as in the first embodiment. Each tip 158 can be brought into contact with the edge portion 36 </ b> A of the through insertion hole 36 by being moved. In this way, as shown in FIG. 10, the pocket 12 is easily and reliably attached to the trim main body 20 in the accommodation recess 38. The action of removing the pocket 12 from the trim body 20 is the same as in the second embodiment.

上記実施形態1及び実施形態2を含む実施形態の効果について説明する。上記実施形態によれば、突出部52、152を貫通挿入孔36に挿入し、先端部58、158を貫通挿入孔36の縁部分36Aに当接させて係止することによりスピーカー42あるいはポケット12をトリム本体部20に取り付けているので、簡単に且つ確実に取り付けることができる。また、スピーカー42及びポケット12が上下に動いてしまうことなく安定して取り付けることができる。   The effects of the embodiment including the first and second embodiments will be described. According to the above embodiment, the protrusions 52 and 152 are inserted into the through-insertion hole 36, and the front end portions 58 and 158 are brought into contact with the edge portion 36A of the through-insertion hole 36 and locked, whereby the speaker 42 or the pocket 12 is used. Since it is attached to the trim main body 20, it can be easily and securely attached. Further, the speaker 42 and the pocket 12 can be stably attached without moving up and down.

突出部52、152の先端部58、158はフック形状により確実に貫通挿入孔36の縁部分36Aに係止されるので、スピーカー42及びポケット12の上下方向の動きを規制することができるため、安定して取り付けることができる。   Since the tip portions 58 and 158 of the projecting portions 52 and 152 are securely locked to the edge portion 36A of the through-insertion hole 36 by the hook shape, the vertical movement of the speaker 42 and the pocket 12 can be restricted. Can be attached stably.

トリム本体部20に設けられている貫通挿入孔36の上方にはオーナメント27、スイッチボード29、及びアームレスト30が配されており、複数の貫通挿入孔36を覆っている。そのため、スピーカー42やポケット12等の乗物用機能部品が取り付けられていない状態においても、ので、貫通挿入孔36は乗物室内の搭乗者からは視認できないようになっており、乗物用ドアトリム10の見栄えがよい。   An ornament 27, a switch board 29, and an armrest 30 are disposed above the through insertion hole 36 provided in the trim main body 20 and cover the plurality of through insertion holes 36. Therefore, even when the vehicle functional parts such as the speaker 42 and the pocket 12 are not attached, the through-insertion hole 36 is not visible to the passenger in the vehicle compartment, and the appearance of the vehicle door trim 10 is improved. Is good.

スピーカー42及びポケット12の取付け壁部48、148は長手形状でありその長手方向に複数の突出部52、152は並んで配されているので、トリム本体部20の板面に沿って安定して取付けることができる。また、突出部52、152を挟んで設けられている係止部54、154が係止孔40に挿入されることにより、スピーカー42及びポケット12は仮保持されるため、横方向に動いてしまうことなく安定してトリム本体部20に取り付けることができる。第1実施形態においては、係止部54を3つの係止孔40のうちいずれの係止孔40に挿入するかによりスピーカー42の取付け位置を変更することができる。   Since the mounting walls 48 and 148 of the speaker 42 and the pocket 12 have a longitudinal shape, and a plurality of protrusions 52 and 152 are arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction, the speaker 42 and the pocket 12 are stably provided along the plate surface of the trim main body 20. Can be installed. In addition, since the locking portions 54 and 154 provided with the protruding portions 52 and 152 interposed therebetween are inserted into the locking holes 40, the speaker 42 and the pocket 12 are temporarily held, and thus move in the lateral direction. It can be stably attached to the trim body 20 without any problems. In the first embodiment, the mounting position of the speaker 42 can be changed depending on which of the three locking holes 40 the locking portion 54 is inserted into.

突出部操作部材70、170をレール部材64、164に沿って第1方向に摺動することにより、突出部52、152を回動させて先端部58、158を貫通挿入孔36を介して壁部34の上面34A側における貫通挿入孔36の縁部分36Aにおいて当接させて係止することにより、スピーカー42及びポケット12を取付けることができる。このように、突出部操作部材70、170をレール部材64、164に沿って第1方向に摺動するだけで、複数の突出部52、152を連続して回動させて先端部58、158を貫通挿入孔36の縁部分36Aに係止させることができる。そのため、簡単かつ確実にスピーカー42及びポケット12をトリム本体部20に取り付けることが可能である。   By sliding the projecting portion operating members 70 and 170 in the first direction along the rail members 64 and 164, the projecting portions 52 and 152 are rotated so that the tip portions 58 and 158 pass through the through-insertion hole 36. The speaker 42 and the pocket 12 can be attached by contacting and locking at the edge portion 36 </ b> A of the through insertion hole 36 on the upper surface 34 </ b> A side of the portion 34. As described above, the plurality of protrusions 52 and 152 are continuously rotated by merely sliding the protrusion operation members 70 and 170 in the first direction along the rail members 64 and 164, and the tip portions 58 and 158. Can be locked to the edge portion 36 </ b> A of the through-insertion hole 36. Therefore, the speaker 42 and the pocket 12 can be easily and reliably attached to the trim main body 20.

また、突出部操作部材70、170をレール部材64、164に沿って第1方向とは反対方向の第2方向に摺動させることにより、突出部58、158を回動させて先端部58、158を貫通挿入孔36の縁部分36Aから離間させ、突出部58、158を収納位置に戻し、スピーカー42及びポケット12をトリム本体部20から取り外し可能とすることができる。このように、突出部操作部材70、170を第2方向に摺動させるだけで、複数の突出部52、152を連続して回動させて先端部58、158を貫通挿入孔36の縁部分36Aから離間させることができる。そのため、簡単かつ確実にスピーカー42及びポケット12をトリム本体部20から取り外すことができ、スピーカー42及びポケット12等の乗物用機能部品の交換も簡単に行うことができる。   Further, by sliding the projecting portion operating members 70 and 170 along the rail members 64 and 164 in the second direction opposite to the first direction, the projecting portions 58 and 158 are rotated to move the distal end portion 58 and 158 is separated from the edge portion 36 </ b> A of the through-insertion hole 36, the projecting portions 58 and 158 are returned to the storage position, and the speaker 42 and the pocket 12 can be detached from the trim main body portion 20. In this way, by simply sliding the protrusion operating members 70 and 170 in the second direction, the plurality of protrusions 52 and 152 are continuously rotated so that the tip portions 58 and 158 are the edge portions of the through insertion hole 36. It can be separated from 36A. Therefore, the speaker 42 and the pocket 12 can be easily and reliably removed from the trim main body portion 20, and the vehicle functional parts such as the speaker 42 and the pocket 12 can be easily replaced.

このように、トリム本体部20の収容凹部38に複数の乗物用機能部品のうちの所望のものを取り付けることができるので、使用者の要求や好みに応じた乗物用機能部品を取り付けることができる。また、乗物用機能部品を取り付けない場合には、収容凹部38が乗物室外側に凹んでいることにより室内空間を広く確保できる。   In this way, since a desired one of the plurality of vehicle functional parts can be attached to the accommodation recess 38 of the trim body 20, the vehicle functional parts according to the user's requirements and preferences can be attached. . Further, when the vehicle functional component is not attached, the accommodation recess 38 is recessed outside the vehicle compartment, so that a wide indoor space can be secured.

また、第2実施形態において、突出部操作部材170は外側壁部16に沿って摺動するように配されているので、通常状態においてポケットカバー14が閉じている状態では乗物室内からは見えない。そのため、ポケット12が取り付けられた際に見栄えが損なわれるということが抑制される。   Further, in the second embodiment, since the projecting portion operating member 170 is arranged to slide along the outer wall portion 16, it cannot be seen from the vehicle compartment when the pocket cover 14 is closed in the normal state. . Therefore, it is suppressed that the appearance is impaired when the pocket 12 is attached.

<他の実施形態>
本発明は上記記述及び図面によって説明した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば次のような実施形態も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。
<Other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described with reference to the above description and drawings. For example, the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.

上記各実施形態において、乗物用機能部品としてスピーカー42とポケット12を例に挙げて説明したが、それらに限定されるものではない。例えば、好みの色の光を出射する照明装置を取り付けることにより所望のイルミネーション効果を得ることも可能である。   In each of the above-described embodiments, the speaker 42 and the pocket 12 are described as examples of the vehicle functional parts, but the present invention is not limited to these. For example, it is possible to obtain a desired illumination effect by attaching an illumination device that emits light of a desired color.

10…乗物用ドアトリム(乗物用内装品)、12…ポケット(乗物用機能部品)、20…トリム本体部(乗物用内装品)、27…オーナメント(内装部品)、29…スイッチボード(内装部品)、30…アームレスト(内装部品)、34…壁部、36…貫通挿入孔、36A…縁部分、38…収容凹部、40…係止孔、42…スピーカー(乗物用機能部品)、48、148…取付け壁部、50、150…取付け面、52,152…突出部、54、154…係止部、56、156…突出部貫通孔、58、158…先端部、60…基端部、62…ネジ、64、164…レール部材、66、166…第1レール部、68、168…第2レール部、70、170…突出部操作部材、72…操作部、74…挟持部、76…作用部、78…第1当接部、80…第2当接部   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Door trim for vehicles (vehicle interior parts), 12 ... Pocket (functional parts for vehicles), 20 ... Trim main part (vehicle interior parts), 27 ... Ornaments (interior parts), 29 ... Switch boards (interior parts) 30 ... Armrest (interior part), 34 ... Wall part, 36 ... Through insertion hole, 36A ... Edge part, 38 ... Housing recess, 40 ... Locking hole, 42 ... Speaker (functional part for vehicle), 48, 148 ... Mounting wall portion 50, 150 ... Mounting surface, 52, 152 ... Projection portion, 54, 154 ... Locking portion, 56, 156 ... Projection portion through hole, 58, 158 ... Tip portion, 60 ... Base end portion, 62 ... Screw, 64, 164 ... rail member, 66, 166 ... first rail portion, 68, 168 ... second rail portion, 70, 170 ... projecting portion operation member, 72 ... operation portion, 74 ... clamping portion, 76 ... action portion 78 ... 1st contact part, 80 The second contact portion

Claims (6)

乗物用機能部品を乗物用内装品に取り付ける乗物用機能部品の取付け構造であって、
前記乗物用内装品は板状部材から構成されており、当該板状部材から乗物室内側に延出している壁部を備え、
前記壁部には複数の貫通挿入孔が設けられており、前記板状部材の前記乗物室内側かつ前記壁部の下方には収容凹部が設けられ、
前記乗物用機能部品は、前記乗物用内装品に取り付けられる取付け壁部と、当該取付け壁部の取付け面から突出しつつ前記複数の貫通挿入孔にそれぞれ挿入される複数の突出部とを備え、
前記複数の突出部は前記複数の貫通挿入孔にそれぞれ挿入され、前記複数の突出部の先端部が前記複数の貫通挿入孔の縁部分においてそれぞれ当接することにより、前記乗物用機能部品を前記収容凹部において前記乗物用内装品に取り付けることを特徴とする乗物用機能部品の取付け構造。
A vehicle functional component mounting structure for mounting a vehicle functional component on a vehicle interior,
The vehicle interior product is composed of a plate-like member, and includes a wall portion extending from the plate-like member to the vehicle interior side,
The wall portion is provided with a plurality of through-insertion holes, the plate-like member is provided with a housing recess on the vehicle interior side and below the wall portion,
The functional component for a vehicle includes a mounting wall portion that is attached to the vehicle interior product, and a plurality of projecting portions that are respectively inserted into the plurality of through-insertion holes while projecting from a mounting surface of the mounting wall portion,
The plurality of protrusions are inserted into the plurality of through-insertion holes, respectively, and the front end portions of the plurality of protrusions abut each other at the edge portions of the plurality of through-insertion holes, thereby accommodating the vehicle functional component. A mounting structure for a functional component for a vehicle, wherein the mounting structure is attached to the interior product for a vehicle in a recess.
前記複数の突出部の前記先端部はフック形状となっており、前記複数の突出部が前記複数の貫通挿入孔にそれぞれ挿入された際に、当該フック形状の前記先端部が前記複数の貫通挿入孔の前記縁部分において係止されることにより、前記乗物用機能部品の前記乗物用内装品に対する上下方向の動きが規制されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の乗物用機能部品の取付け構造。   The tip portions of the plurality of projecting portions are hook-shaped, and when the plurality of projecting portions are respectively inserted into the plurality of through-insertion holes, the hook-shaped tip portions are inserted into the plurality of through-insertions. The attachment of the functional component for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the vertical movement of the functional component for the vehicle with respect to the interior product for the vehicle is restricted by being locked at the edge portion of the hole. Construction. 前記壁部は乗物の前後方向に延設されており、前記複数の貫通挿入孔は前記壁部の延設方向に並んで設けられており、
前記取付け壁部は長手形状を有し、前記複数の突出部は前記取付け壁部の長手方向に並んで設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の乗物用機能部品の取付け構造。
The wall portion is extended in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, and the plurality of through-insertion holes are provided side by side in the extending direction of the wall portion,
The vehicle functional component according to claim 1, wherein the mounting wall portion has a longitudinal shape, and the plurality of projecting portions are provided side by side in the longitudinal direction of the mounting wall portion. Mounting structure.
前記壁部には、前記複数の貫通挿入孔を挟むように少なくとも2つの係止孔が設けられ、
前記取付け壁部には、前記係止孔に挿入される少なくとも2つの係止部が前記複数の突出部を挟むように設けられており、
前記複数の突出部が前記複数の貫通挿入孔にそれぞれ挿入される際に、前記係止孔に前記係止部が挿入されることにより前記乗物用機能部品の前記乗物用内装品に対する横方向の動きが規制されることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の乗物用機能部品の取付け構造。
The wall portion is provided with at least two locking holes so as to sandwich the plurality of through insertion holes,
The mounting wall portion is provided with at least two engaging portions inserted into the engaging holes so as to sandwich the plurality of protruding portions,
When the plurality of projecting portions are respectively inserted into the plurality of through-insertion holes, the locking portions are inserted into the locking holes, whereby the functional component for the vehicle is laterally moved with respect to the vehicle interior product. The mounting structure for a functional component for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the movement is restricted.
前記乗物用機能部品は、
前記取付け壁部に設けられている複数の長手状の突出部貫通孔と、
前記取付け壁部の前記取付け面とは反対側の下面において、前記長手方向に沿って互いに平行に延設されている第1レール部と第2レール部とを有するレール部材と、
前記レール部材のうち前記乗物室内側に設けられている前記第1レール部を挟みつつ前記第1レール部と前記第2レール部との間において、前記レール部材に摺動可能に取り付けられている突出部操作部材と、を備え、
前記複数の突出部は、前記第1レール部と前記第2レール部との間に収納される収納位置と前記取付け面から突出している突出位置とに位置するように回動可能に前記レール部材に取り付けられており、
前記複数の貫通挿入孔は長孔であり、前記複数の突出部貫通孔と前記複数の貫通挿入孔とが重畳するように、前記複数の突出部が前記収納位置にある状態で乗物用機能部品を前記乗物用内装品に対して配置し、
前記突出部操作部材を前記レール部材に沿って第1方向に摺動させて、前記突出部操作部材の作用部を前記複数の突出部のうちの第1突出部の第1当接部に当接させつつ押すことにより、当該第1突出部が回動して前記突出位置に移動する際に、前記突出部貫通孔及び前記貫通挿入孔を介して前記第1突出部の先端部が前記壁部の上面側に突出し、当該先端部が当該上面側における前記貫通挿入孔の前記縁部分において当接される取付け状態に前記乗物用機能部品を保持することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の乗物用機能部品の取付け構造。
The vehicle functional component is:
A plurality of longitudinal protrusion through holes provided in the mounting wall;
A rail member having a first rail portion and a second rail portion extending in parallel with each other along the longitudinal direction on a lower surface of the mounting wall portion opposite to the mounting surface;
The rail member is slidably attached to the rail member between the first rail portion and the second rail portion while sandwiching the first rail portion provided on the vehicle interior side. A projecting portion operating member,
The rail members are rotatable so that the plurality of projecting portions are located at a storage position stored between the first rail portion and the second rail portion and a projecting position projecting from the mounting surface. Attached to the
The plurality of through-insertion holes are elongated holes, and the vehicle functional component in a state where the plurality of protrusions are in the storage position so that the plurality of protrusion-through holes and the plurality of through-insertion holes overlap. Is arranged with respect to the vehicle interior product,
The projecting portion operating member is slid in the first direction along the rail member, and the operating portion of the projecting portion operating member is brought into contact with the first contact portion of the first projecting portion of the plurality of projecting portions. When the first projecting portion rotates and moves to the projecting position by pressing while contacting, the tip of the first projecting portion is placed on the wall through the projecting portion through hole and the through insertion hole. The vehicle functional component is held in an attached state in which the front end protrudes toward the upper surface side of the portion and the tip end portion comes into contact with the edge portion of the through-insertion hole on the upper surface side. Mounting structure for functional parts for vehicles.
前記乗物用機能部品が前記取付け状態に保持されている際に、前記突出部操作部材を前記第1方向とは反対方向に摺動させて、前記作用部を前記第1突出部の第2当接部に当接させつつ押すことにより、前記第1突出部は回動して前記先端部は前記縁部分から離間され、前記第1突出部は前記貫通挿入孔及び前記突出部貫通孔を介して前記収納位置に収納され、前記乗物用機能部品は前記乗物用内装品から取り外し可能となることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の乗物用機能部品の取付け構造。   When the vehicle functional component is held in the attached state, the projecting portion operating member is slid in a direction opposite to the first direction, and the action portion is moved to a second position of the first projecting portion. By pressing while abutting against the contact portion, the first projecting portion rotates and the tip end portion is separated from the edge portion, and the first projecting portion is interposed through the through insertion hole and the projecting portion through hole. 6. The vehicle functional component mounting structure according to claim 5, wherein the vehicle functional component is stored in the storage position, and the vehicle functional component is removable from the vehicle interior.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020157788A (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-10-01 トヨタ紡織株式会社 Interior materials for vehicles
JP2022157543A (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-14 古河電気工業株式会社 trim and vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020157788A (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-10-01 トヨタ紡織株式会社 Interior materials for vehicles
JP7192604B2 (en) 2019-03-25 2022-12-20 トヨタ紡織株式会社 Vehicle interior materials
JP2022157543A (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-14 古河電気工業株式会社 trim and vehicle
JP7661092B2 (en) 2021-03-31 2025-04-14 古河電気工業株式会社 Trim and Vehicle

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