JP2018177359A - Liquid packaging bag - Google Patents
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Abstract
【課題】細いニードルを刺した場合であっても内容物が漏れない液体包装袋を提供する。【解決手段】最外層に第1層11(未延伸ナイロンフィルム層11)、その内側に順に第2層(ポリオレフィン系フィルム層12)、第3層及び第4層は、ポリエチレン樹脂(PE)を積層させた層であり、止水効果や水などの飲料にPE臭などの味が移りにくいようにフィルムを選択している。これらを積層したラミネートフィルム10を袋状に形成し、袋状に形成したラミネートフィルム10により形成される空間中に飲料水を7[L]〜8[L]充填し、そこに、直径6[mm]、先端の角度が20度で、先端近傍に液体の取出孔21を有する中空のニードル20で穿孔した場合、ニードル20の外周面にラミネートフィルム10が形成する壁面Aの高さが最低でも0.75[mm]以上となるようにした液体包装袋1。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid packaging bag in which contents do not leak even when a thin needle is pierced. SOLUTION: A first layer 11 (unstretched nylon film layer 11) is used as an outermost layer, a second layer (polyolefin-based film layer 12) is placed inside the first layer 11 (unstretched nylon film layer 11), and polyethylene resin (PE) is used as the third and fourth layers. It is a laminated layer, and the film is selected so that it has a water-stopping effect and the taste such as PE odor does not easily transfer to beverages such as water. The laminated film 10 in which these are laminated is formed in a bag shape, and the space formed by the laminated film 10 formed in the bag shape is filled with drinking water 7 [L] to 8 [L], and the diameter is 6 [. mm], when the tip angle is 20 degrees and the hole is drilled with a hollow needle 20 having a liquid take-out hole 21 near the tip, the height of the wall surface A formed by the laminated film 10 on the outer peripheral surface of the needle 20 is at least. Liquid packaging bag 1 having a size of 0.75 [mm] or more. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1
Description
本発明は、飲料用の液体などを充填する液体包装袋に関し、詳しくは、ウォーターサーバーなどの液体取り出し装置に装着されて飲料用液体を供給するために好適な液体包装袋に関する。 The present invention relates to a liquid packaging bag for filling a liquid for drinks and the like, and more particularly, to a liquid packaging bag suitable for being supplied to a liquid extracting device such as a water server to supply a liquid for beverage.
従来、液状の飲食物等を充填包装する液体包装袋として、内層と外層とを有する積層フィルムから構成され、内層が直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)からなり、外層が内層よりも耐熱温度が高い直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)からなる液体包装袋がある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, a liquid packaging bag for filling and packaging liquid food and the like is composed of a laminated film having an inner layer and an outer layer, the inner layer is made of linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), and the outer layer has a higher heat resistance temperature than the inner layer. There is a liquid packaging bag made of high linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
上記従来の液体包装袋は、ウォーターサーバーにセットし、ニードルを刺した状態で、充填されている飲料水を供給するようになっている。このような使用においてはニードルが太い場合、カートリッジをサーバーに装着した場合に液体包装袋にニードルが最後まで突き刺さらずニードルの突起部分傾斜途中で穿孔が止まってしまったり、また、中身を最後まで使用した後、ニードルから液体用包装袋を脱着させた際に、液体包装袋に残っているわずかな飲料水が穿孔部から出てしまったりすることがある。これらは、ニードルを細くすることで改善する方向へと効果がみられ、ニードルの太さは極力細い方向へ改良することが好まれる。しかしながら、ニードルの直径が小さくなると、ニードルを刺すことによって形成される孔とニードルとの間で密着力が弱くなることで飲料水から加わる内圧により隙間が生じ、充填されている飲料水が、その隙間から漏れるという問題がある。 The above-mentioned conventional liquid packaging bag is set in a water server and supplied with potable drinking water in a state where the needle is pierced. In such a use, if the needle is thick, when the cartridge is attached to the server, the needle does not stick to the end of the liquid packaging bag until the end of the needle is inclined and the perforation stops, or the contents are all the way down After use, when the liquid packaging bag is detached from the needle, a small amount of potable water remaining in the liquid packaging bag may come out of the perforation. These are effective in the direction of improvement by thinning the needle, and it is preferred to improve the thickness of the needle in the narrowest direction. However, when the diameter of the needle is reduced, the adhesion between the hole formed by piercing the needle and the needle is weakened, so that the internal pressure applied from the drinking water causes a gap, and the drinking water being filled is There is a problem of leaking from the gap.
本発明は、こうした問題に鑑みなされたもので、細いニードルを刺した場合であっても内容物が漏れない液体包装袋を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of these problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a liquid packaging bag in which the contents do not leak even when a thin needle is pierced.
本発明は、上述の課題の少なくとも一部を解決するためになされたものであり、以下の適用例として実現することが可能である。なお、本欄における括弧内の参照符号や補足説明等は、本発明の理解を助けるために、後述する実施形態との対応関係を示したものであって、本発明を何ら限定するものではない。 The present invention has been made to solve at least a part of the above-mentioned problems, and can be realized as the following application example. In addition, the reference numerals in the parentheses in the column, the supplementary explanation, and the like indicate the correspondence with the embodiments described later in order to aid the understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited at all. .
[適用例1]
本発明の適用例1に係る発明は、
液体が充填される液体包装袋(1)であって、
少なくとも、
未延伸ナイロンフィルム層(11)と、
前記未延伸ナイロンフィルム層(11)の内側に形成されたポリオレフィン系フィルム層(12)と、
を積層したラミネートフィルム(10)を袋状に形成し、
前記袋状に形成したラミネートフィルム(10)により形成される空間中に前記液体を7[L]〜8[L]充填し、
前記液体を充填した前記ラミネートフィルム(10)に、前記液体を取り出すための直径6[mm]、先端の角度が20度で、先端近傍に前記液体の取出孔(21)を有する中空のニードル(20)で穿孔した場合、前記ニードル(20)の外周面に前記ラミネートフィルム(10)が形成する壁面(A)の高さが最低でも0.75[mm]以上となることを特徴とする液体包装袋(1)である。
Application Example 1
The invention according to Application Example 1 of the present invention is
A liquid packaging bag (1) filled with liquid, wherein
at least,
Unstretched nylon film layer (11),
A polyolefin film layer (12) formed on the inside of the unstretched nylon film layer (11);
Forming a laminated film (10) in which the
The liquid is filled in a volume of 7 [L] to 8 [L] in the space formed by the laminated film (10) formed in the bag shape,
In the laminated film (10) filled with the liquid, a hollow needle (diameter 6 [mm] for taking out the liquid, the angle of the tip is 20 degrees, and the liquid extraction hole (21) is near the tip ( In the case of drilling by 20), the height of the wall surface (A) formed on the outer peripheral surface of the needle (20) by the laminate film (10) is at least 0.75 [mm] or more. It is a packaging bag (1).
このような液体包装袋(1)は、未延伸ナイロンフィルム層(11)とその内側に積層されたポリオレフィン系フィルム層(12)とからなるラミネートフィルム(10)となっているため、液体、特に飲料水を充填し、衛生的に保存することができる。 Since such a liquid packaging bag (1) is a laminated film (10) comprising an unstretched nylon film layer (11) and a polyolefin-based film layer (12) laminated on the inside, the liquid, in particular, Drinking water can be filled and stored hygienically.
また、ラミネートフィルム(10)にニードル(20)を突き刺して穿孔した場合、ニードル(20)の外周面にラミネートフィルム(10)が密着し、突き刺した向きにラミネートフィルム(10)が引っ張られ、ニードル(20)の外周面にラミネートフィルム(10)により壁面(A)が形成される。 In addition, when the needle (20) is pierced and pierced into the laminate film (10), the laminate film (10) adheres to the outer peripheral surface of the needle (20), and the laminate film (10) is pulled in the piercing direction. A wall surface (A) is formed on the outer peripheral surface of (20) by the laminate film (10).
ここで、ニードル(20)の直径を6[mm]、先端の角度が20度として、液体包装袋(1)のラミネートフィルム(10)に突き刺した場合、ニードル(20)の外周面に形成されるラミネートフィルム(10)の壁面(A)の高さは、最低でも0.75[mm]以上となる。この状態で、7[L]〜8[L]の液体を液体包装袋(1)に充填すると、ニードル(20)の外周面とラミネートフィルム(10)の壁面(A)との隙間から、内容物である液体が漏れることがない。 Here, when the needle film (20) is pierced into the laminate film (10) of the liquid packaging bag (1) with the diameter of the needle (20) of 6 [mm] and the tip angle of 20 degrees, it is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the needle (20). The height of the wall surface (A) of the laminated film (10) is at least 0.75 mm or more. In this state, when 7 [L] to 8 [L] of liquid is filled in the liquid packaging bag (1), the content is obtained from the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the needle (20) and the wall surface (A) of the laminate film (10). There is no leakage of liquid, which is an object.
以下、本発明が適用された実施形態について適宜図面を用いて説明する。なお、本発明の実施の形態は、下記の実施形態に何ら限定されることはなく、本発明の技術的範囲に属する限り種々の形態を採りうる。 Hereinafter, embodiments to which the present invention is applied will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the following embodiments at all, and may take various forms within the technical scope of the present invention.
(液体包装袋1の構造)
図1及び図2に基づき液体包装袋1の構造について説明する。図1は、液体包装袋1を構成するラミネートフィルム10の概略の構造を示す図であり、図2は、液体包装袋1の外観を示す図である。
(Structure of liquid packaging bag 1)
The structure of the liquid packaging bag 1 will be described based on FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a view showing a schematic structure of a laminate film 10 constituting a liquid packaging bag 1, and FIG. 2 is a view showing an appearance of the liquid packaging bag 1.
図1に示すように、ラミネートフィルム10は、第1層11から第4層14の4つの層からなっている。
第1層11は、未延伸ナイロンフィルム(PA(NY))からなる保護層であり、最外層に位置し、液体包装袋1の輸送時や落下時などに生じる衝撃から液体包装袋1を保護するための層である。
As shown in FIG. 1, the laminate film 10 is composed of four layers of a first layer 11 to a fourth layer 14.
The first layer 11 is a protective layer made of unstretched nylon film (PA (NY)), and is located at the outermost layer, and protects the liquid packaging bag 1 from impact generated when the liquid packaging bag 1 is transported or dropped. It is a layer to do.
第2層12は、エチレン−ビニルアルコール共重合体(EVOH)からなる高いガスバリア性を有するバリア層であり、液体包装袋1の外部から内部への匂いの以降を遮断するための層である。 The second layer 12 is a barrier layer made of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH) and having high gas barrier properties, and is a layer for blocking the flow of odor from the outside to the inside of the liquid packaging bag 1.
第3層13及び第4層14は、ポリエチレン樹脂(PE)を積層させた層であり、止水効果や水などの飲料にPE臭などの味が移りにくいようにフィルムを選択している。
液体包装袋1は、以上のようなラミネートフィルム10を円筒状にし、図2に示すように、上端部分、下端部分及び長手方向及び短手方向の略中央部分に熱を加えて溶着して4つの袋を形成し、長手方向及び短手方向の中央部の溶着部を切断して成形する。
The third layer 13 and the fourth layer 14 are layers obtained by laminating polyethylene resin (PE), and a film is selected so that the taste such as PE odor is less likely to be transferred to a water blocking effect or a beverage such as water.
The liquid packaging bag 1 has the above-described laminated film 10 in a cylindrical shape, and as shown in FIG. 2, heat is applied to the upper end portion, the lower end portion and substantially central portions in the longitudinal direction and the latitudinal direction for welding. Two bags are formed, and the welds in the longitudinal and transverse center parts are cut and shaped.
(液体包装袋1の性能)
次に、図3に基づき液体包装袋1の性能について説明する。図3は、液体包装袋1の引裂強度試験の方法を示す図である。
(Performance of liquid packaging bag 1)
Next, the performance of the liquid packaging bag 1 will be described based on FIG. FIG. 3 is a view showing a method of tear strength test of the liquid packaging bag 1.
引裂強度試験では、縦150[mm]、横50[mm]の試験片を図3に示すように、縦方向に下端から55[mm]、横方向に側端から25[mm]の位置を引き裂き、引き裂きが始まったときに印加されている加重を測定する。なお、引き裂き測定はフィルムの流れ方向に沿って測定する。 In the tear strength test, as shown in Fig. 3 for a test piece of 150 mm in length and 50 mm in width, the position of 55 mm from the lower end in the vertical direction and 25 mm from the side end in the horizontal direction Tear, measure the applied load when the tear starts. In addition, a tear measurement measures along the flow direction of a film.
液体包装袋1の引裂強度試験では、引き裂き時の印加荷重が10~40[N]の性能値を得ることができた。 In the tear strength test of the liquid packaging bag 1, it was possible to obtain a performance value of 10 to 40 [N] at an applied load at the time of tearing.
(液体包装袋1の機能)
次に、図4〜図6に基づき液体包装袋1の機能について説明する。図4は、液体包装袋1にニードル20を突き刺して穿孔した場合の様子を示す図であり、図4(a)は、穿孔部分の模式図、図4(b)は穿孔時の壁面Aの部分の拡大正面図であり、図4(c)は拡大側面図である。
また、図5は、実際に使用したニードル20の外見を示す図であり、図6は、ウォーターサーバー3に液体包装袋1を装着した状態を示す図である。
(Function of liquid packaging bag 1)
Next, the function of the liquid packaging bag 1 will be described based on FIGS. 4 to 6. FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which the liquid packaging bag 1 is pierced with the needle 20 and pierced, and FIG. 4 (a) is a schematic view of the pierced part, and FIG. It is an enlarged front view of a part, and Drawing 4 (c) is an expanded side view.
FIG. 5 is a view showing the appearance of the needle 20 actually used, and FIG. 6 is a view showing a state in which the liquid packaging bag 1 is attached to the water server 3.
図4(a)に示すように、液体包装袋1に突き刺すニードル20は、SUS材などの金属製の中空の針であり、外径が6[mm]となっている。
ニードル20の先端は、20度の角度で円錐状に形成されており、先端近傍に中空部分に連通した取水孔21を有している。この取水孔21から中空部を介して液体包装袋1に重点された飲料水を外部に取り出すようになっている。実際に用いたニードル20の外観を図5に示す。
As shown in FIG. 4A, the needle 20 which pierces the liquid packaging bag 1 is a hollow needle made of metal such as SUS material, and the outer diameter is 6 [mm].
The tip of the needle 20 is formed conically at an angle of 20 degrees, and has a water intake hole 21 communicating with the hollow portion near the tip. Drinking water focused on the liquid packaging bag 1 is taken out from the water intake hole 21 through the hollow portion. The external appearance of the needle 20 actually used is shown in FIG.
このニードル20を液体包装袋1に突き刺して穿孔した場合、ニードル20の外周面にラミネートフィルム10が密着し、突き刺した向きにラミネートフィルム10が引っ張られ、図4(a)〜図4(c)に示すように、ラミネートフィルム10により壁面Aが形成される。この壁面Aの高さは、最低でも0.75[mm]以上(本実施形態では0.75[mm]〜1.5[mm])となる。 When the needle 20 is pierced into the liquid packaging bag 1 and pierced, the laminate film 10 adheres to the outer peripheral surface of the needle 20, and the laminate film 10 is pulled in the piercing direction, as shown in FIGS. 4 (a) to 4 (c). The wall surface A is formed of the laminate film 10 as shown in FIG. The height of the wall surface A is at least 0.75 [mm] or more (in this embodiment, 0.75 [mm] to 1.5 [mm]).
引き裂き強度試験が10~40[N]のフィルムの場合、壁面Aの高さが低くても0.75[mm]以上が得られ、液体包装袋1に7[L]〜8[L]の飲料水を充填すると、壁面Aに印加される圧力により、壁面Aとニードル20の外周面との間に隙間ができず(換言すれば、壁面Aに圧力に印加される圧力により、シールされる)、穿孔された部分からの漏水がないことが確認できた。 In the case of a film with a tear strength test of 10 to 40 [N], 0.75 [mm] or more is obtained even if the height of the wall A is low, and 7 [L] to 8 [L] in the liquid packaging bag 1 When the potable water is filled, the pressure applied to the wall surface A does not form a gap between the wall surface A and the outer peripheral surface of the needle 20 (in other words, it is sealed by the pressure applied to the wall surface A as pressure). ), It was confirmed that there was no water leakage from the perforated part.
また、引き裂き強度が10[N]未満の場合、壁面Aの高さが低いところで0.5[mm]しかないところがあり、液体包装袋1に7[L]〜8[L]の飲料水を充填すると、この部分より水漏れが確認された。
Also, if the tear strength is less than 10 [N], there is a place where the height of the wall A is only 0.5 [mm] where the height is low, and 7 [L] to 8 [L] drinking water in the liquid packaging bag 1 When filled, a water leak was confirmed from this part.
さらに、ラミネートフィルム10の厚さは、輸送時や落下時などに生じる衝撃を考慮すると120[μm]〜170[μm]であるが、いわゆる残水を考慮すると130[μm]〜150[μm]がより望ましい。 Furthermore, the thickness of the laminate film 10 is 120 μm to 170 μm in consideration of impact generated during transportation or dropping, etc., but 130 μm to 150 μm in consideration of so-called residual water Is more desirable.
また、図6に示すように、液体包装袋1をカートリッジ5に挿入してウォーターサーバー3にセットし、ニードル20を介して液体包装袋1に充填されている飲料水を液体包装袋1から徐々に取り出すと、飲料水の減少により液体包装袋1は、変形していくが、その場合であっても、液体包装袋1がほぼ空になる(ウォーターサーバー3として実用上空になる)まで、穿孔された部分からの漏水がないことが確認できた。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the liquid packaging bag 1 is inserted into the cartridge 5 and set in the water server 3, and the potable water filled in the liquid packaging bag 1 through the needle 20 is gradually removed from the liquid packaging bag 1. The liquid packaging bag 1 deforms due to the decrease of the drinking water when taken out, but even in that case, the liquid packaging bag 1 is perforated until it is almost empty (practically empty as the water server 3) It was confirmed that there was no water leakage from the
(液体包装袋1の特徴)
以上のような液体包装袋1は、未延伸ナイロンフィルム層11である第1層11とその内側に積層されたポリオレフィン系フィルム層である第2層12を有するラミネートフィルム10となっているため、液体、特に飲料水を充填し、衛生的に保存することができる。
(Characteristics of Liquid Packaging Bag 1)
The liquid packaging bag 1 as described above is a laminate film 10 having a first layer 11 which is an unstretched nylon film layer 11 and a second layer 12 which is a polyolefin film layer laminated on the inside thereof. Liquids, especially drinking water, can be filled and hygienically stored.
また、飲料水を液体包装袋1の内容物とする場合には、液体包装袋1が硬いと、飲料水を取り出した場合に残存飲料水あり液体包装袋1を廃棄するような場合に問題となる。これに対し、上述のような4層構造とすることにより、適度な柔軟性が得られるため残存水を少なくすることができ、製品特性上の問題もなくなる。 In the case where the content of the liquid packaging bag 1 is potable water, if the liquid packaging bag 1 is hard, there is a problem when discarding the liquid packaging bag 1 with residual drinking water when taking out the drinking water. Become. On the other hand, by using the four-layer structure as described above, since adequate flexibility can be obtained, residual water can be reduced, and problems with product characteristics are also eliminated.
また、液体包装袋1にニードル20を突き刺して穿孔した場合にニードル20の外周面に密着して形成されるラミネートフィルム10の壁面Aが形成される。この状態で、7[L]〜8[L]の液体を液体包装袋1に充填すると、壁面Aによりニードル20の外周面とラミネートフィルム10の隙間から、内容物である飲料水が漏れることがない。 In addition, when the liquid packaging bag 1 is pierced by piercing the needle 20, the wall surface A of the laminate film 10 formed in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the needle 20 is formed. In this state, when 7 [L] to 8 [L] of liquid is filled in the liquid packaging bag 1, the drinking water which is the contents may leak from the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the needle 20 and the laminate film 10 by the wall surface A Absent.
1… 液体包装袋 3… ウォーターサーバー 5… カートリッジ 10… ラミネートフィルム 11… 第1層 12… 第2層 13… 第3層 14… 第4層 20… ニードル 21… 取水孔。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Liquid packaging bag 3 ... Water server 5 ... Cartridge 10 ... Laminated film 11 ... 1st layer 12 ... 2nd layer 13 ... 3rd layer 14 ... 4th layer 20 ... needle 21 ... Water intake hole.
Claims (1)
少なくとも、
未延伸ナイロンフィルム層と、
前記未延伸ナイロンフィルム層の内側に形成されたポリオレフィン系フィルム層と、
を積層した引き裂き強度が10N以上の強度を有するラミネートフィルムを袋状に形成し、
前記袋状に形成したラミネートフィルムにより形成される空間中に前記液体を7[L]〜8[L]充填し、前記液体を充填した前記ラミネートフィルムに、前記液体を取り出すための直径6[mm]、先端の角度が20度で、先端近傍に前記液体の取出孔を有する中空のニードルで穿孔した場合、前記ニードルの外周面に前記ラミネートフィルムが形成する壁面の高さが最低でも0.75[mm]以上となることを特徴とする液体包装袋。 A liquid packaging bag filled with liquid,
at least,
Unstretched nylon film layer,
A polyolefin-based film layer formed inside the unstretched nylon film layer;
Forming a laminated film having a strength of 10 N or more in which the tear strength is obtained by laminating
The liquid is filled in a space of 7 [L] to 8 [L] in the space formed by the laminated film formed in the bag shape, and the diameter 6 [mm] for taking out the liquid in the laminated film filled with the liquid When drilling with a hollow needle having a tip angle of 20 degrees and having a liquid takeout hole near the tip, the height of the wall surface formed by the laminate film on the outer peripheral surface of the needle is at least 0.75. The liquid packaging bag characterized by becoming more than [mm].
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0400253A1 (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1990-12-05 | David Gamrasni | Device for dispensing beverages |
| JPH08133363A (en) * | 1994-11-04 | 1996-05-28 | Daiwa Gravure Co Ltd | Device for taking out fluid |
| JPH11314651A (en) * | 1998-05-07 | 1999-11-16 | Daiwa Gravure Co Ltd | Liquid discharging device |
| JP2014084133A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-05-12 | Pmc Corporation:Kk | Bag type drinking water server and needle for server |
-
2017
- 2017-04-21 JP JP2017084652A patent/JP6996704B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0400253A1 (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1990-12-05 | David Gamrasni | Device for dispensing beverages |
| JPH08133363A (en) * | 1994-11-04 | 1996-05-28 | Daiwa Gravure Co Ltd | Device for taking out fluid |
| JPH11314651A (en) * | 1998-05-07 | 1999-11-16 | Daiwa Gravure Co Ltd | Liquid discharging device |
| JP2014084133A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-05-12 | Pmc Corporation:Kk | Bag type drinking water server and needle for server |
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