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JP2018036045A - Dehumidifier with sterilization function without increasing external temperature - Google Patents

Dehumidifier with sterilization function without increasing external temperature Download PDF

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JP2018036045A
JP2018036045A JP2017166262A JP2017166262A JP2018036045A JP 2018036045 A JP2018036045 A JP 2018036045A JP 2017166262 A JP2017166262 A JP 2017166262A JP 2017166262 A JP2017166262 A JP 2017166262A JP 2018036045 A JP2018036045 A JP 2018036045A
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air
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heating tank
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テ キム,キ
Ki Tai Kim
テ キム,キ
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/153Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification with subsequent heating, i.e. with the air, given the required humidity in the central station, passing a heating element to achieve the required temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0042Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/144Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only
    • F24F2003/1446Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only by condensing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/207Casings or covers with control knobs; Mounting controlling members or control units therein
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】本発明は、熱電素子の発熱により温められた温水を閉ループ構造で循環させて流入する空気を高温の湿っぽい空気に変換して、室内温度の低い環境でも効率良い除湿がなされることができ、空気が温められる過程で殺菌を通じての空気浄化機能を兼ねることができ、熱電素子の吸熱により高温の湿っぽい空気を水分が除去された低温の乾燥した空気に変換排出して室内温度上昇を防止してくれる外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置を提供する。【解決手段】熱電素子200の発熱部210と接触した加熱タンク300に内蔵された液体が加熱され、加熱された液体を加熱タンク300と連結された循環ポンプ400により空気加熱管500を閉ループ構造で循環させる除湿装置であって、空気流入口126に流入する外部空気を除湿しやすい高温の湿っぽい空気に変換する。【選択図】図5An object of the present invention is to circulate hot water warmed by heat generated by a thermoelectric element in a closed loop structure to convert the flowing air into hot humid air so that dehumidification can be efficiently performed even in an environment with a low indoor temperature. It can also serve as an air purification function through sterilization in the process of warming the air, and the heat and humidity of the thermoelectric element converts the hot and humid air into low-temperature dry air from which moisture has been removed to prevent an increase in room temperature. A dehumidifying device including a sterilizing function is provided without increasing the external temperature. A liquid contained in a heating tank (300) in contact with a heat generating part (210) of a thermoelectric element (200) is heated, and a heated pump is connected to the heating tank (300) to circulate an air heating pipe (500) in a closed loop structure. A dehumidifying device that circulates, and converts external air flowing into the air inlet 126 into hot, humid air that is easily dehumidified. [Selection] Figure 5

Description

本発明は除湿機に関し、より詳しくは、熱電素子の発熱により温められた液体を閉ループ構造で循環させて外部から流入する空気を高温の湿っぽい空気に変換して室内温度の低い環境でも効率良い除湿がなされることができ、空気が温められる過程で殺菌を通じての空気浄化機能を兼ねることができ、熱電素子の吸熱により高温の湿っぽい空気を水分が除去された低温の乾燥した空気に変換排出して室内温度上昇を防止する外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a dehumidifier. More specifically, the present invention relates to a dehumidifier that circulates a liquid warmed by heat generated by a thermoelectric element in a closed loop structure and converts air flowing in from the outside to hot humid air so that it can be efficiently dehumidified even in a low indoor temperature environment. It can also serve as an air purification function through sterilization in the process of warming the air, converting the hot and humid air into low-temperature dry air from which moisture has been removed by absorbing heat from the thermoelectric element. The present invention relates to a dehumidifying device including a sterilizing function without increasing an external temperature for preventing an increase in indoor temperature.

除湿機は空気中の水分を除湿するものであって、室内湿度を低める装置である。 The dehumidifier dehumidifies moisture in the air and is a device that reduces indoor humidity.

一般に、除湿機は湿度の高い空気を冷たい冷却器を通過させながら結露現象により空気中の湿気を水に変更させる。しかしながら、このような方式は温度の高い時には優れる性能を発揮するが、温度の低い時には除湿力が急激に落ちて18℃以下では除湿力が低くなって使用し難いという問題がある。 In general, a dehumidifier changes the humidity in the air to water due to a dew condensation phenomenon while passing high-humidity air through a cool cooler. However, such a system exhibits excellent performance when the temperature is high, but there is a problem that the dehumidifying power drops sharply when the temperature is low, and the dehumidifying power becomes low at 18 ° C. or less, making it difficult to use.

次に開発された除湿機は、吸水体が空気中の水分を吸水した後、吸水体をヒーターで加熱して水分を蒸発させ、気化された水分は熱交換器の結露を通じて水タンクに集める構造を取る。しかしながら、吸水体が空気中の水分を先に吸水した後、吸水体をヒーターで加熱して水分を蒸発させる方式であるので、ヒーター駆動のために多いエネルギーが消耗され、ヒーターで吸水体を加熱する過程で高温の乾燥した空気が排出されるので、除湿しながら室内温度が上昇するという問題がある。 The newly developed dehumidifier has a structure in which after the water absorber absorbs moisture in the air, the water absorber is heated by a heater to evaporate the water, and the evaporated water is collected in the water tank through condensation of the heat exchanger. I take the. However, since the water absorber absorbs moisture in the air first and then heats the water absorber with a heater to evaporate the water, much energy is consumed to drive the heater, and the water absorber is heated with the heater. In the process, high-temperature dry air is discharged, so that there is a problem that the room temperature rises while dehumidifying.

このような外部温度を上昇させる方式は、暑い夏季に高温の空気によってユーザに不快感を誘発するという問題がある。 Such a method of increasing the external temperature has a problem that the user is uncomfortable with hot air in hot summer.

韓国登録特許第10−1600709号公報Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1600709 韓国登録特許第10−0898063号公報Korean Registered Patent No. 10-0898063

本発明の目的は、熱電素子の発熱を用いて温水を閉ループ構造で循環させて流入する空気を除湿しやすい高温の湿っぽい空気に変換して冬季や室内温度の低い場合にも効率良く除湿できる、外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置を提供することにある。 The purpose of the present invention is to circulate hot water in a closed loop structure using heat generated by a thermoelectric element to convert the air flowing into hot humid air that is easy to dehumidify and efficiently dehumidify even in winter or when the room temperature is low. An object of the present invention is to provide a dehumidifying device including a sterilizing function without increasing the external temperature.

延いては、本発明の目的は、熱電素子の吸熱を用いて高温の湿っぽい空気を水分が除去された低温の乾燥した空気に変換して排出することによって、室内温度上昇を防止する、外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置を提供することにある。 Therefore, the object of the present invention is to prevent the increase in the indoor temperature by converting the high-humidity air into the low-temperature dry air from which moisture has been removed by using the endotherm of the thermoelectric element, and discharging it. An object of the present invention is to provide a dehumidifying device including a sterilizing function without raising the temperature.

併せて、本発明の目的は、換気が難しい密閉された空間で除湿を行う場合にも低温の乾燥した空気を排出するので、ユーザが清々しさを感じることができるようにする、外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置を提供することにある。 In addition, the object of the present invention is to discharge the low-temperature dry air even when dehumidification is performed in a sealed space where ventilation is difficult, so that the user can feel the freshness and increase the external temperature. An object of the present invention is to provide a dehumidifying device including a sterilizing function without causing it to occur.

一方、本発明の目的は、流入する空気を高温に温められるので、殺菌を通じての空気浄化機能を兼ねることができる、外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置を提供することにある。 On the other hand, an object of the present invention is to provide a dehumidifying device having a sterilization function without increasing the external temperature, which can also serve as an air purification function through sterilization because the inflowing air can be warmed to a high temperature.

また、本発明の目的は、熱電素子の発熱部により温められる温水を閉ループ構造で循環させながら流入する空気により温水の温度を下げて発熱部の許容温度以上の高温上昇による破損を防止する、外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置を提供することにある。 Further, the object of the present invention is to prevent damage caused by an increase in the temperature of the heat generating part higher than the allowable temperature by lowering the temperature of the hot water by the flowing air while circulating the hot water heated by the heat generating part of the thermoelectric element in a closed loop structure. An object of the present invention is to provide a dehumidifying device including a sterilizing function without increasing the temperature.

本発明の更に他の目的は、発熱部を通じて流入する空気を高温に変換させ、吸熱部を通じて高温の湿っぽい空気を低温の乾燥した空気に変化させることができるので、熱電素子の発熱部と吸熱部(冷却部)を同時に活用することができる、外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置を提供することにある。 Still another object of the present invention is to convert the air flowing in through the heat generating part into a high temperature and change the high temperature moist air into the low temperature dry air through the heat absorbing part. An object of the present invention is to provide a dehumidifying device including a sterilizing function without increasing the external temperature, which can utilize the (cooling unit) at the same time.

本発明は、外部空気20を内部に流入させる空気流入口130と、前記空気流入口130と連結されて前記外部空気20が内部に流入する通路の役割をする空気流入路126と、前記空気流入路126と連結されて前記外部空気20が排出される通路の役割をする空気排出路128と、前記空気排出路128と連結されて前記外部空気20を外部に排出させる空気排出口140が形成された本体100;前記本体100の内部で前記空気排出路128側に吸熱部220が位置し、前記吸熱部220の反対側に発熱部210が位置する熱電素子200;前記発熱部210と当接するように配置されて熱の伝導を受けて内部に内蔵された液体10を加熱する加熱タンク300;前記加熱タンク300と連結されて前記液体10を循環させる循環ポンプ400;前記空気流入路126上で前記空気流入口130側に位置して、一端は前記循環ポンプ400と連結され、他端は前記加熱タンク300と連結されて前記循環ポンプ400を通じて前記液体10が循環しながら前記外部空気20を高温の湿っぽい空気21に変換する空気加熱管500;前記吸熱部220と当接するように前記空気排出路128上に配置されて冷気の伝導を受けて前記高温の湿っぽい空気21の熱を吸水して低温の乾燥した空気22に変換し、前記高温の湿っぽい空気21に含まれた水分が表面に水滴として結ぶ吸熱板700;前記吸熱板700の下部に設置されて前記水滴が落下して1個所に集まる水タンク800;を含む。 The present invention includes an air inlet 130 through which the external air 20 flows into the interior, an air inlet passage 126 connected to the air inlet 130 and serving as a passage through which the external air 20 flows into the interior, and the air inflow An air discharge path 128 that serves as a passage through which the external air 20 is discharged is connected to the path 126, and an air discharge port 140 that is connected to the air discharge path 128 and discharges the external air 20 to the outside. A main body 100; a thermoelectric element 200 in which a heat absorbing portion 220 is located on the air exhaust path 128 side inside the main body 100 and a heat generating portion 210 is located on the opposite side of the heat absorbing portion 220; A heating tank 300 that heats the liquid 10 contained therein by receiving heat conduction; a circulation port that is connected to the heating tank 300 and circulates the liquid 10. 400; positioned on the air inlet 130 side on the air inflow passage 126, one end is connected to the circulation pump 400, and the other end is connected to the heating tank 300, and the liquid 10 is supplied through the circulation pump 400. An air heating pipe 500 that converts the external air 20 into high-temperature and humid air 21 while circulating the air; disposed on the air discharge path 128 so as to come into contact with the heat-absorbing section 220 and receiving the conduction of cold air, The heat absorbing plate 700 that absorbs the heat of the humid air 21 and converts it into low-temperature dry air 22, and moisture contained in the hot humid air 21 is connected to the surface as water droplets; A water tank 800 in which the water drops fall and collect in one place.

併せて、本発明の前記加熱タンク300、前記循環ポンプ400、及び前記空気加熱管500は、前記循環ポンプ400が前記加熱タンク300で吸入して吐出する液体10は前記空気加熱管500で前記外部空気20と熱交換がなされて、前記空気加熱管500を通過した前記液体10はまた前記加熱タンク300に入って循環される閉ループ構造をなす。 In addition, the heating tank 300, the circulation pump 400, and the air heating pipe 500 of the present invention are configured so that the liquid 10 that the circulation pump 400 sucks and discharges in the heating tank 300 is the air heating pipe 500. The liquid 10 having exchanged heat with the air 20 and having passed through the air heating pipe 500 forms a closed loop structure in which the liquid 10 enters the heating tank 300 and is circulated.

また、本発明の前記空気加熱管500は螺旋形または表面積を広げることができる形態に形成されて前記外部空気20との接触面積を極大化する。 In addition, the air heating tube 500 of the present invention is formed in a spiral shape or a form capable of expanding the surface area to maximize the contact area with the external air 20.

延いては、本発明の前記本体100は、前面ケース110と後面ケース120とに分けられ、前記後面ケース120には水平に突出形成された第1隔壁122と、垂直に突出形成された第2隔壁123と、前記第1隔壁122と離隔して水平に突出形成された第3隔壁124と、前記第2隔壁123と離隔して垂直に突出形成された第4隔壁125を備え、かつ、前記第1隔壁122と前記第3隔壁124との間に前記外部空気20が流入する空気流入路126が形成され、前記第2隔壁123と前記第4隔壁125との間に前記高温の湿っぽい空気21が通過する空気排出路128が形成される。 Further, the main body 100 of the present invention is divided into a front case 110 and a rear case 120. The rear case 120 has a first partition wall 122 that protrudes horizontally and a second wall that protrudes vertically. A partition wall 123, a third partition wall 124 that protrudes horizontally from the first partition wall 122, a fourth partition wall 125 that protrudes vertically from the second partition wall 123, and An air inflow path 126 through which the external air 20 flows is formed between the first partition wall 122 and the third partition wall 124, and the high-temperature wet air 21 is interposed between the second partition wall 123 and the fourth partition wall 125. An air exhaust path 128 through which the air passes is formed.

一方、本発明の前記加熱タンク300の内部には複数の加熱ピン320が突出形成されて、前記加熱タンク300の内部に位置した液体10との接触面積を極大化してくれる。 Meanwhile, a plurality of heating pins 320 are formed to protrude inside the heating tank 300 according to the present invention, and the contact area with the liquid 10 located inside the heating tank 300 is maximized.

また、本発明の前記空気流入路126上で前記空気加熱管500より先の位置に前記空気流入口130と隣接するように設置されて、前記外部空気20を前記空気加熱管500側への流入を促進させる空気流入ファン600を含む。 In addition, it is installed on the air inflow passage 126 of the present invention at a position ahead of the air heating pipe 500 so as to be adjacent to the air inlet 130, so that the external air 20 flows into the air heating pipe 500 side. An air inflow fan 600 is included to facilitate the above.

併せて、本発明の前記第3隔壁124の左側端部には上方に傾斜するように形成されて、前記外部空気20の流れを前記空気排出路128側に誘導する傾斜部127が形成される。 In addition, an inclined portion 127 is formed at the left end portion of the third partition wall 124 of the present invention so as to incline upward to guide the flow of the external air 20 toward the air discharge path 128. .

延いては、本発明の前記第4隔壁125の下端部には半円形状に前記水滴の流れを前記水タンク800側に誘導する湾曲部129が形成される。 As a result, a curved portion 129 for guiding the flow of the water droplets toward the water tank 800 is formed in a semicircular shape at the lower end portion of the fourth partition wall 125 of the present invention.

本発明は、熱電素子200の発熱部210と接触した加熱タンク300内の液体10が加熱され、加熱された液体10を加熱タンク300と連結された循環ポンプ400により空気加熱管500を閉ループ構造で循環させて、空気流入口130に流入する外部空気20を除湿しやすい高温の湿っぽい空気21に変換して冬季や室内温度の低い場合にも効率良く除湿できるので、季節に関わらず四季用に使用することができる効果がある。 In the present invention, the liquid 10 in the heating tank 300 in contact with the heat generating part 210 of the thermoelectric element 200 is heated, and the heated liquid 10 is connected to the heating tank 300 so that the air heating pipe 500 has a closed loop structure. Circulating and converting the external air 20 flowing into the air inlet 130 into high-humidity air 21 that is easy to dehumidify, so that it can be efficiently dehumidified even in winter or when the room temperature is low. There is an effect that can be done.

延いては、本発明は高温の湿っぽい空気21を熱電素子200の吸熱部220と接触した吸熱板700を経るようにして、高温の湿っぽい空気21を水分が除去された低温の乾燥した空気22に変換して空気排出口140を通じて排出することによって、除湿機を通じて排出される空気による室内温度の上昇を防止する効果がある。 In other words, the present invention passes the high-temperature damp air 21 through the heat-absorbing plate 700 in contact with the heat-absorbing part 220 of the thermoelectric element 200, thereby converting the high-temperature damp air 21 into low-temperature dry air 22 from which moisture has been removed. By converting and discharging through the air discharge port 140, there is an effect of preventing an increase in the room temperature due to the air discharged through the dehumidifier.

併せて、本発明は換気が難しい密閉された空間で除湿機を作動させる場合にも空気排出口140を通じて水分が除去された低温の乾燥した空気22を排出することによって、高温の乾燥した空気によるユーザの不快感を予防し、除湿機の周辺のユーザに清々しさ提供する効果がある。 In addition, according to the present invention, even when the dehumidifier is operated in a sealed space that is difficult to ventilate, the low temperature dry air 22 from which moisture has been removed is discharged through the air discharge port 140, whereby the high temperature dry air is used. There is an effect of preventing user discomfort and providing freshness to users around the dehumidifier.

一方、本発明は空気流入口130に流入する外部空気20を空気加熱管500を通じて高温に温めるので、殺菌を通じての空気浄化機能を兼ねることができる効果がある。 On the other hand, the present invention warms the external air 20 flowing into the air inlet 130 to a high temperature through the air heating pipe 500, so that it has an effect that it can also serve as an air purification function through sterilization.

また、本発明は熱電素子200の発熱部210と接触した加熱タンク300の液体10が閉ループ構造で循環ポンプ400と空気加熱管500を循環しながら、空気加熱管500と接触する外部空気20により熱交換が持続的に起きることによって、発熱部210が許容温度以上の高温上昇することを防止し、発熱部210の破損を予防することができ、持続的に吸熱部220で吸熱を円滑にする効果がある。 Further, according to the present invention, the liquid 10 in the heating tank 300 in contact with the heat generating part 210 of the thermoelectric element 200 circulates through the circulation pump 400 and the air heating pipe 500 in a closed loop structure, and heat is generated by the external air 20 in contact with the air heating pipe 500. Since the replacement occurs continuously, the heat generating part 210 can be prevented from rising at a high temperature above the allowable temperature, the heat generating part 210 can be prevented from being damaged, and the heat absorbing part 220 can smoothly absorb the heat continuously. There is.

本発明の実施形態に係る外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置の構成要素のうち、電気的構成要素のブロック構成図である。It is a block block diagram of an electrical component among the components of the dehumidification apparatus which includes a disinfection function, without raising the external temperature which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置の正面斜視図である。It is a front perspective view of the dehumidification apparatus which includes a disinfection function, without raising the external temperature which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置の背面斜視図である。It is a back perspective view of a dehumidification device including a sterilization function without raising external temperature concerning an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the dehumidification apparatus which includes a disinfection function, without raising the external temperature which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置から本体100の前面ケース110を除去して、後面ケース120の内部を示す正面図である。It is a front view which removes the front case 110 of the main body 100 from the dehumidification apparatus containing a sterilization function, without raising the external temperature which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and shows the inside of the rear case 120. FIG. 図5の2等角透視図である。FIG. 6 is a two-dimensional isometric view of FIG. 5. 図5で加熱タンク300のカバー310を除去して、加熱タンク300の内部を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the inside of the heating tank 300 with the cover 310 of the heating tank 300 removed in FIG. 5.

以下、本発明の好ましい実施形態を添付した図面を参照して当該分野の通常の知識を有する者が容易に実施できるように説明する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry it out.

図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置の構成要素のうち、電気的構成要素のブロック構成図である。 FIG. 1 is a block configuration diagram of electrical components among components of a dehumidifying device including a sterilization function without increasing the external temperature according to an embodiment of the present invention.

本発明の除湿機は、外部から供給を受ける交流電源を変換して除湿動作に必要な直流電源を供給し、例えばSMPS(Switched−Mode Power Supply)で構成できる電源部160、除湿機の周辺の外部空気の湿度を測定する湿度センサー111、熱電素子200の動作を制御するための温度を測定する温度センサー113、除湿機の周辺の外部空気の汚染度を測定する空気汚染感知センサー112、電源部160を制御して電源をオン・オフし、臨界湿度設定値を変更するために設けられるボタン116、各種の情報を画面上に出力するディスプレイ115、アラーム状況を人に認知させるためのランプ114とスピーカー117、スマートフォンと近距離無線通信するために設けられ、例えば、ブルートゥース(登録商標)やWi−Fiモジュールで構成される通信モジュール151、発熱と吸熱を同時に発生させるための熱電素子200、後述する高温の液体循環のための循環ポンプ400、及び空気の流れを誘導するための空気流入ファン600を含む電気的構成要素を備える。 The dehumidifier of the present invention converts the AC power supplied from the outside and supplies the DC power necessary for the dehumidifying operation. For example, the power supply unit 160 that can be configured by SMPS (Switched-Mode Power Supply), A humidity sensor 111 that measures the humidity of the external air, a temperature sensor 113 that measures the temperature for controlling the operation of the thermoelectric element 200, an air pollution sensor 112 that measures the degree of contamination of the external air around the dehumidifier, and a power supply unit A button 116 provided for controlling the 160 to turn on / off the power source and changing the critical humidity setting value; a display 115 for outputting various information on the screen; and a lamp 114 for allowing a person to recognize an alarm situation; The speaker 117 is provided for short-range wireless communication with a smartphone. (Registered trademark) or a communication module 151 composed of a Wi-Fi module, a thermoelectric element 200 for simultaneously generating heat and heat absorption, a circulation pump 400 for circulating a high-temperature liquid described later, and a flow of air The electric components including the air inflow fan 600 are provided.

そして、このような電気的構成要素はコントローラ150に連結され、コントローラ150を含む電気的構成要素を後述する水タンク800を内蔵した本体100の内部に取り付けてコントローラ150の制御によって除湿動作を遂行する。 Such an electrical component is connected to the controller 150, and the electrical component including the controller 150 is attached to the inside of the main body 100 including a water tank 800 to be described later, and the dehumidifying operation is performed under the control of the controller 150. .

コントローラ150は、電源部160から電源の供給を受けて、ボタン116により入力された臨界湿度設定値によって熱電素子200の吸熱部220に取り付けられた温度センサー113を通じてのPID制御を遂行する。 The controller 150 receives power from the power supply unit 160 and performs PID control through the temperature sensor 113 attached to the heat absorption unit 220 of the thermoelectric element 200 according to the critical humidity setting value input by the button 116.

熱電素子200は一つ以上に設けられることができ、コントローラ150により順方向電流が印加されて発熱と吸熱動作をするようになる。 One or more thermoelectric elements 200 may be provided, and a forward current is applied by the controller 150 to generate heat and absorb heat.

空気流入ファン600は、正方向の同一な風量で稼働される。空気流入ファン600は除湿動作をしない時にも空気汚染感知センサー112を通じての空気の汚染度測定に従っ て作動して空気浄化機能を遂行することができる。 The air inflow fan 600 is operated with the same air volume in the forward direction. The air inflow fan 600 can operate according to the air pollution measurement through the air pollution sensor 112 to perform the air purification function even when the dehumidifying operation is not performed.

ボタン116は、設定値の上下操作のためのボタン2つ、設定値の入力ボタン1つ、及び電源オン・オフのための1つのトグルスイッチが適用されるが、これに限定されるものではない。 As the button 116, two buttons for up / down operation of the set value, one input button for the set value, and one toggle switch for power on / off are applied, but the present invention is not limited to this. .

ディスプレイ115は、設定除湿及び現在除湿量、スマートフォンアプリケーションとの連動動作状態(IoT)を表示する。 The display 115 displays the set dehumidification and current dehumidification amount, and the linked operation state (IoT) with the smartphone application.

スピーカー117は、スマートフォンとブルートゥース(登録商標)連結を通じて音楽鑑賞及び通話機能をすることができる。スピーカー117は、通話機能のためにマイクと共に具備できる。即ち、除湿機が設置された場所、例えば浴室にユーザがスマートフォンを持って行かなくても音楽鑑賞、コンテンツ使用、及び通話機能が可能である。 The speaker 117 can perform music appreciation and call functions through a Bluetooth (registered trademark) connection with a smartphone. The speaker 117 can be provided with a microphone for a call function. In other words, music can be enjoyed, content can be used, and calling functions can be performed even if the user does not take the smartphone to the place where the dehumidifier is installed, for example, the bathroom.

通信モジュール151は、コントローラ150にPCBモジュール形態に備えられる。通信モジュール151を通じてスマートフォンのアプリケーションで除湿機を操作することができる。延いては、スマートフォンの天気アプリケーションと連動して湿度センサー111で湿度を測定し、臨界湿度設定値に従って除湿機を作動するようにすることができる。 The communication module 151 is provided in the controller 150 in the form of a PCB module. The dehumidifier can be operated with a smartphone application through the communication module 151. As a result, it is possible to measure the humidity with the humidity sensor 111 in conjunction with the weather application of the smartphone and operate the dehumidifier according to the critical humidity setting value.

図2は本発明の実施形態に係る外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置の正面斜視図、図3は本発明の実施形態に係る外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置の背面斜視図である。   FIG. 2 is a front perspective view of a dehumidifying device including a sterilizing function without increasing the external temperature according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a dehumidifying device including a sterilizing function without increasing the external temperature according to the embodiment of the present invention. It is a rear perspective view.

図2は本体100を正面方向から示した斜視図であり、図3は本体100を背面方向から示した斜視図である。 2 is a perspective view showing the main body 100 from the front side, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the main body 100 from the back side.

本体100は、上下長さ及び左右幅に比べて相対的に薄い厚さを備えて壁に掛けて使用することに良い。本体100は、前面ケース110と後面ケース120とに分けられる。 The main body 100 has a relatively thin thickness compared to the vertical length and the horizontal width and is preferably used by being hung on a wall. The main body 100 is divided into a front case 110 and a rear case 120.

前面ケース110は、前面板と、前面板の枠から後方に上面板、下面板、右側面板、及び左側面板が突出して開放されたボックス形状をなす。前面ケース110の後面には、後面ケース120が結合されて本体100をなすようになる。 The front case 110 has a box shape in which an upper plate, a lower plate, a right side plate, and a left side plate protrude from the front plate and the frame of the front plate to the rear and open. A rear case 120 is coupled to the rear surface of the front case 110 to form the main body 100.

前面板には、湿度センサー111、空気汚染感知センサー112、ボタン116、ディスプレイ115、ランプ114、及びスピーカー117が正面から見えるように取り付けられる。したがって、本体100を壁に掛けた状態で周辺の空気の湿度を正確に測定することができ、ユーザとのインターフェースを容易にする。 A humidity sensor 111, an air pollution sensor 112, a button 116, a display 115, a lamp 114, and a speaker 117 are attached to the front plate so that they can be seen from the front. Therefore, the humidity of the surrounding air can be accurately measured with the main body 100 hung on the wall, and the interface with the user is facilitated.

併せて、前面板の下部側には本体100の内部に収容された水タンク800の位置に合うように設置した透視窓118が設けられる。透視窓118を通じて水タンク800に集まる除湿された水の水位を肉眼で確認することができる。 In addition, a see-through window 118 is provided on the lower side of the front plate so as to match the position of the water tank 800 accommodated in the main body 100. The water level of the dehumidified water gathered in the water tank 800 through the transparent window 118 can be confirmed with the naked eye.

前面ケース110の右側面板には水タンク800の設置高さより高い位置に空気流入口130が形成される。空気流入口130は、右側面板に本体100の内部に外部空気20が流入できるように打孔される。打孔形状は、複数の長い棒または孔で形成される。 An air inlet 130 is formed on the right side plate of the front case 110 at a position higher than the installation height of the water tank 800. The air inlet 130 is punched into the right side plate so that the external air 20 can flow into the main body 100. The punching shape is formed by a plurality of long bars or holes.

併せて、前面ケース110の下部は一部が切欠されて水タンク800を外部に引き出すことができる。 In addition, a part of the lower portion of the front case 110 is cut out so that the water tank 800 can be pulled out.

また、前面ケース110の上面板には本体100の内部に流入した空気が除湿過程を経て外部に排出できるように空気排出口140が形成される。空気排出口140も本体100の内部の空気が外部に排出できるように打孔される。打孔形状は、複数の長い棒または孔で形成される。 In addition, an air discharge port 140 is formed on the upper surface plate of the front case 110 so that air flowing into the main body 100 can be discharged to the outside through a dehumidification process. The air discharge port 140 is also punched so that the air inside the main body 100 can be discharged to the outside. The punching shape is formed by a plurality of long bars or holes.

一方、後面ケース120の背面板には壁掛け溝121が貫通形成されている。壁掛け溝121を通じて除湿しようとする場所の壁に掛けておくことができる。ここで、壁掛け溝121は本発明の除湿機を壁に掛けておくためのものであるので、例えば輪のような多様な形態に変形して構成できるが、本発明を壁掛け用のみに限定するものではない。 On the other hand, a wall hanging groove 121 is formed through the back plate of the rear case 120. It can be hung on the wall of the place to be dehumidified through the wall hanging groove 121. Here, since the wall-hanging groove 121 is for holding the dehumidifier of the present invention on the wall, the wall-hanging groove 121 can be modified in various forms such as a ring, for example, but the present invention is limited only to the wall-hanging. It is not a thing.

一方、水タンク800を備えた場合には、一定水位以上高まれば、全ての作動を中止し、ディスプレイ115またはスピーカー117を通じて水空け警告メッセージを与えるか、または水タンク800無しで別途のドレーンを通じて直ちに排出することもできる。 On the other hand, when the water tank 800 is provided, if the water level rises above a certain level, all operations are stopped and a warning message for emptying water is given through the display 115 or the speaker 117, or immediately through a separate drain without the water tank 800. It can also be discharged.

併せて、水タンク800を備えた場合には、左側または右側の下部に水タンク800を把持して本体100から取り出したりまた設置したりすることができるようにする取っ手810が形成される。 In addition, when the water tank 800 is provided, a handle 810 is formed so that the water tank 800 can be grasped and removed from the main body 100 and installed at the lower part on the left side or the right side.

図4は、本発明の実施形態に係る外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置の分解斜視図である。図4は、前述した図3を分解した形態に示したものである。 FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a dehumidifying apparatus including a sterilizing function without increasing the external temperature according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 shows an exploded view of FIG. 3 described above.

本体100は、前述したように、ボックス形状の前面ケース110と、前面ケース110の後面に結合される後面ケース120とに分けられる。前面ケース110と後面ケース120はねじ締結または係止溝と突起の噛み合う方式により結合される。 As described above, the main body 100 is divided into a box-shaped front case 110 and a rear case 120 coupled to the rear surface of the front case 110. The front case 110 and the rear case 120 are coupled by screw fastening or by a method in which a locking groove and a protrusion are engaged.

後面ケース120は、第1隔壁122、第2隔壁123、第3隔壁124、及び第4隔壁125に空間が区画される。 The rear case 120 is partitioned into a first partition 122, a second partition 123, a third partition 124, and a fourth partition 125.

第1隔壁122は、後面ケース120の中央側に水平方向に形成されて前面ケース110が結合された時、前面ケース110の後面に密着するように突出する。 The first partition 122 is formed in the horizontal direction on the center side of the rear case 120 and protrudes so as to be in close contact with the rear surface of the front case 110 when the front case 110 is coupled.

第2隔壁123は、後面ケース120の左側から垂直方向に形成されて突出する。第1隔壁122と第2隔壁123とは互いに連結されて‘L’形状をなす。第1隔壁122と第2隔壁により区画された空間で右側上部には電源部160がPCB形態にねじにより設置され、電源部160の下部にはコントローラ150がPCB形態にねじにより設置される。コントローラ150の下部には循環ポンプ400がねじにより固定される。 The second partition wall 123 is formed and protrudes in the vertical direction from the left side of the rear case 120. The first barrier rib 122 and the second barrier rib 123 are connected to each other to form an “L” shape. In the space defined by the first partition 122 and the second partition, a power supply unit 160 is installed in the upper right portion with screws in the PCB form, and a controller 150 is installed in the PCB form with screws in the lower part of the power supply unit 160. A circulation pump 400 is fixed to the lower part of the controller 150 with screws.

第2隔壁123上には熱電素子200が挟まれて固定される。熱電素子200は第2隔壁123を中心に、右側には発熱部210が位置し、左側には吸熱部220が位置する。 The thermoelectric element 200 is sandwiched and fixed on the second partition wall 123. The thermoelectric element 200 has the second partition wall 123 as a center, the heat generating part 210 is located on the right side, and the heat absorbing part 220 is located on the left side.

発熱部210の右側には熱伝導性の高い材質で形成された加熱タンク300が密着して固定される。吸熱部220の左側には吸熱板700が密着して固定される。 A heating tank 300 made of a material with high thermal conductivity is fixed in close contact with the right side of the heat generating part 210. An endothermic plate 700 is fixed in close contact with the left side of the endothermic portion 220.

第3隔壁124は、後述する空気流入ファン600の高さだけ離隔して水平方向に形成される。第1隔壁122と第2隔壁123との間には外部の空気が流入する空気流入路126が形成される。空気流入路126で右側には外部の空気の流入を促進する空気流入ファン600が設置される。そして、空気流入ファン600の左側には螺旋形構造の空気加熱管500が位置する。空気加熱管500は、第3隔壁124を貫通して一端が加熱タンク300と連結され、他端が循環ポンプ400と連結される。併せて、循環ポンプ400は加熱タンク300と液体供給管330に連結される。 The third partition 124 is formed in the horizontal direction so as to be separated by a height of an air inflow fan 600 described later. An air inflow path 126 through which external air flows is formed between the first partition wall 122 and the second partition wall 123. On the right side of the air inflow path 126, an air inflow fan 600 that promotes inflow of external air is installed. An air heating pipe 500 having a spiral structure is located on the left side of the air inflow fan 600. The air heating tube 500 passes through the third partition wall 124 and has one end connected to the heating tank 300 and the other end connected to the circulation pump 400. In addition, the circulation pump 400 is connected to the heating tank 300 and the liquid supply pipe 330.

第4隔壁125は、後面ケース120の左側から垂直方向に形成される。第3隔壁124と第4隔壁125全て前面ケース110と後面ケース120が結合された時、前面ケース110の後面に密着するように突出する。 The fourth partition 125 is formed in the vertical direction from the left side of the rear case 120. When the front case 110 and the rear case 120 are coupled together, the third partition 124 and the fourth partition 125 protrude so as to be in close contact with the rear surface of the front case 110.

第2隔壁123と第4隔壁125との間には空気加熱管500を通過した空気が排出される空気排出路128が形成される。空気排出路128上には熱電素子200の吸熱部220と連結された吸熱板700が位置する。吸熱板700に空気が過ぎながら冷却がなされる。吸熱板700は、空気との接触面積を広げるために、複数の吸熱ピン710が突出形成される。吸熱板700は、熱伝導率の高い銅、アルミニウムなどで形成される。 An air discharge path 128 is formed between the second partition wall 123 and the fourth partition wall 125 for discharging the air that has passed through the air heating pipe 500. A heat absorption plate 700 connected to the heat absorption part 220 of the thermoelectric element 200 is located on the air discharge path 128. Cooling is performed while air passes through the heat absorbing plate 700. The heat absorbing plate 700 is formed with a plurality of heat absorbing pins 710 protruding so as to increase the contact area with air. The heat absorbing plate 700 is made of copper, aluminum or the like having high thermal conductivity.

一方、第4隔壁125の下部には水タンク800が位置する。水タンク800の上部には水流入孔802が貫通形成される。水流入孔802は、空気排出路128の位置と対応するように形成される。 On the other hand, a water tank 800 is located below the fourth partition wall 125. A water inflow hole 802 is formed through the upper portion of the water tank 800. The water inflow hole 802 is formed so as to correspond to the position of the air discharge path 128.

併せて、第4隔壁125の下部には吸熱板700により生成される水滴が水タンク800の水流入孔802に向けて落ちるように誘導する湾曲部129が形成される。 In addition, a curved portion 129 that guides water droplets generated by the heat absorbing plate 700 to fall toward the water inflow hole 802 of the water tank 800 is formed below the fourth partition 125.

熱電素子200は外部空気との接触を遮断して、内部結露が防止できるように密閉される。熱電素子200は、熱損失を最小化する役割をし、かび発生を防止することができる。 The thermoelectric element 200 is sealed so as to prevent contact with external air and prevent internal condensation. The thermoelectric element 200 serves to minimize heat loss, and can prevent mold generation.

図5は本発明の実施形態に係る外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置から本体100の前面ケース110を除去して後面ケース120の内部を示す正面図であり、図6は図5の2等角透視図である。 FIG. 5 is a front view showing the inside of the rear case 120 by removing the front case 110 of the main body 100 from the dehumidifying device including a sterilizing function without increasing the external temperature according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

図5は、加熱タンク300、循環ポンプ400、空気加熱管500を閉ループ構造で循環する液体10と、外部空気20が空気加熱管500を通過しながら高温の湿っぽい空気21に変換され、高温の湿っぽい空気21が吸熱板700を経ながら低温の乾燥した空気22に変換されることを共に図示した。 FIG. 5 shows a liquid 10 that circulates in a closed loop structure through a heating tank 300, a circulation pump 400, and an air heating pipe 500, and external air 20 is converted into high-temperature damp air 21 while passing through the air heating pipe 500, and high-temperature dampness. Both illustrate that the air 21 is converted into the low-temperature dry air 22 through the heat absorbing plate 700.

加熱タンク300には液体10が内蔵される。この際、液体10は熱を永らく保存することができる素材であれば良く、水を使用しても充分である。 The liquid 10 is built in the heating tank 300. At this time, the liquid 10 may be a material that can store heat for a long time, and it is sufficient to use water.

加熱タンク300は、熱電素子200の発熱部210と密着して熱の伝導を受ける。加熱タンク300の内部の液体10は60〜90度に加熱するようになる。加熱タンク300は、上下部に加熱された液体が引入するための流入口と排出口が形成される。 The heating tank 300 is in close contact with the heat generating part 210 of the thermoelectric element 200 and receives heat conduction. The liquid 10 inside the heating tank 300 is heated to 60 to 90 degrees. The heating tank 300 is formed with an inlet and an outlet for the heated liquid drawn into the upper and lower parts.

循環ポンプ400は、加熱された液体を吸入する吸入口と排出する排出口が形成されており、吸入口は加熱タンク300と液体供給管330を通じて連結される。液体供給管330の外周縁は全長に亘って断熱材で覆いかぶせている。断熱材を通じて加熱された液体10が冷えることを防止してくれる。 The circulation pump 400 has a suction port for sucking and discharging a heated liquid, and the suction port is connected to the heating tank 300 through a liquid supply pipe 330. The outer peripheral edge of the liquid supply pipe 330 is covered with a heat insulating material over the entire length. The liquid 10 heated through the heat insulating material is prevented from being cooled.

併せて、循環ポンプ400の排出口は螺旋形の形態に形成された空気加熱管500が連結される。空気加熱管500は循環ポンプ400と連結され、他端は加熱タンク300の流入口と連結される(図面とは異なり、前記循環ポンプ400の位置が空気加熱管500と加熱タンク300との間に位置しても同一な機能を遂行する)。 In addition, an air heating tube 500 formed in a spiral shape is connected to the discharge port of the circulation pump 400. The air heating pipe 500 is connected to the circulation pump 400 and the other end is connected to the inlet of the heating tank 300 (unlike the drawing, the position of the circulation pump 400 is between the air heating pipe 500 and the heating tank 300. Even if located, it performs the same function).

この際、加熱タンク300に内蔵された液体10は、液体供給管330、循環ポンプ400、及び空気加熱管500を続けて循環する閉ループ構造をなすようになる。即ち、発熱部210により加熱された液体10は加熱タンク300−液体供給管330−循環ポンプ400−空気加熱管500−加熱タンク300の順に続けて循環するようになる。この際、循環ポンプ400の位置が空気加熱管500と加熱タンク300との間に位置すれば、発熱部210により加熱された液体10は加熱タンク300−液体供給管330−空気加熱管500−循環ポンプ400−加熱タンク300の順に続けて循環するようになる(今後、循環ポンプ400−空気加熱管500として記載することは、空気加熱管500−循環ポンプ400の順序を含むものとする)。 At this time, the liquid 10 built in the heating tank 300 has a closed loop structure in which the liquid supply pipe 330, the circulation pump 400, and the air heating pipe 500 are continuously circulated. That is, the liquid 10 heated by the heating unit 210 circulates in the order of the heating tank 300 -the liquid supply pipe 330 -the circulation pump 400 -the air heating pipe 500 -the heating tank 300. At this time, if the circulation pump 400 is positioned between the air heating pipe 500 and the heating tank 300, the liquid 10 heated by the heating unit 210 is heated tank 300 -liquid supply pipe 330 -air heating pipe 500 -circulation. The pump 400 is continuously circulated in the order of the heating tank 300 (hereinafter, the description as the circulation pump 400-air heating pipe 500 includes the order of the air heating pipe 500-circulation pump 400).

言い換えると、循環ポンプ400が加熱タンク300で液体10を吸入して空気加熱管500に送ってくれて、空気加熱管500を通過した液体10は空気加熱管500を加熱するようになる。空気加熱管500を通過した液体10はまた加熱タンク300に入って続けて循環される閉ループ構造をなすようになる。この過程で、液体10により加熱された空気加熱管500は外部空気20と接触して外部空気20を高温の湿っぽい空気21に変換してくれる。空気加熱管500は、外部空気20と接触しながら熱交換がなされるようになる。これによって、空気加熱管500を経る液体10の温度が低くなるようになり、温度が低くなった液体10が加熱タンク300にまた入るようになる。 In other words, the circulation pump 400 sucks the liquid 10 in the heating tank 300 and sends it to the air heating pipe 500, and the liquid 10 that has passed through the air heating pipe 500 heats the air heating pipe 500. The liquid 10 that has passed through the air heating pipe 500 also enters the heating tank 300 to form a closed loop structure that is continuously circulated. In this process, the air heating tube 500 heated by the liquid 10 comes into contact with the external air 20 and converts the external air 20 into hot humid air 21. The air heating tube 500 exchanges heat while being in contact with the external air 20. As a result, the temperature of the liquid 10 passing through the air heating pipe 500 becomes low, and the liquid 10 whose temperature has been lowered enters the heating tank 300 again.

これによって、熱電素子200の発熱部210を冷却してくれる効果が発生するようになる。空気加熱管500と接触する外部空気20により熱交換が持続的に起こることによって、発熱部210が許容温度以上の高温に上昇することを防止してくれる。それによって、発熱部210の破損を予防し、持続的に吸熱部220で吸熱を円滑にするようにする。 As a result, an effect of cooling the heat generating portion 210 of the thermoelectric element 200 is generated. Since the heat exchange is continuously caused by the external air 20 in contact with the air heating pipe 500, the heat generating part 210 is prevented from rising to a temperature higher than the allowable temperature. Accordingly, the heat generating unit 210 is prevented from being damaged, and the heat absorbing unit 220 continuously absorbs heat.

空気加熱管500は、前述したように、空気流入ファン600の左側に位置するものであって、空気流入ファン600により流入する外部空気20との接触面積を最大に広げるために螺旋形に形成される。この際、空気加熱管500は外部空気20との接触面積を最大に広げることができれば、ジグザグ、一つの線に繋がり、内側から外側方向に徐々に大きくなる円形、三角形、または多角形などの表面積を広げる他の形態に形成されることができ、熱伝導度の高いアルミニウムヒートシンクを重ね当てることもできる。 As described above, the air heating pipe 500 is located on the left side of the air inflow fan 600 and is formed in a spiral shape in order to maximize the contact area with the external air 20 flowing in by the air inflow fan 600. The At this time, if the air heating tube 500 can expand the contact area with the external air 20 to the maximum, the surface area such as a zigzag, a circle, a triangle, or a polygon that is connected to one line and gradually increases from the inside to the outside. An aluminum heat sink having a high thermal conductivity can be overlaid.

このように、閉ループ構造で加熱された液体が続けて循環しながら、空気加熱管500により外部から流入する外部空気20を高温の湿っぽい空気21に変換してくれる。空気加熱管500は、熱伝導率の高い銅、アルミニウムなどで形成される。 In this way, while the liquid heated in the closed loop structure is continuously circulated, the air heating pipe 500 converts the external air 20 flowing from the outside into the high-temperature damp air 21. The air heating tube 500 is formed of copper, aluminum or the like having high thermal conductivity.

空気加熱管500を通じて外部空気20を除湿しやすい高温の湿っぽい空気21に変化してくれる。従来の除湿機は冬季や室内温度が18度以下に低い場合、効率良く除湿ができないことに反して、本発明の除湿機は外部空気20を除湿しやすい高温の湿っぽい空気21に変換して除湿するので、季節(または、外部温度)に関わらず、四季用に使用することができる。 Through the air heating tube 500, the external air 20 is changed into high-temperature damp air 21 that is easy to dehumidify. Contrary to the fact that the conventional dehumidifier cannot efficiently dehumidify in the winter or when the room temperature is as low as 18 degrees or less, the dehumidifier of the present invention converts the external air 20 into hot humid air 21 that is easy to dehumidify and dehumidifies. Therefore, it can be used for the four seasons regardless of the season (or external temperature).

併せて、空気加熱管500を通過する外部空気20は高温に温められるので、殺菌を通じての空気浄化作用がなされる。 In addition, since the external air 20 passing through the air heating pipe 500 is warmed to a high temperature, an air purification action through sterilization is performed.

一方、第1隔壁122と第3隔壁124で形成された空気流入路126は、右側に前面ケース110が後面ケース120に結合された時、空気流入口130が位置し、左側には第1隔壁122と第3隔壁124が開放されて高温の湿っぽい空気21が空気排出路128に移動することができる。 Meanwhile, the air inlet 126 formed by the first partition 122 and the third partition 124 has the air inlet 130 located on the right side when the front case 110 is coupled to the rear case 120 and the first partition on the left side. 122 and the third partition wall 124 are opened, and the hot and humid air 21 can move to the air discharge path 128.

空気流入ファン600が回転している状態であるので、空気加熱管500を通過した高温の湿っぽい空気21が空気排出路128に移動するようになる。この際、第3隔壁124の左側端部には高温の湿っぽい空気21を空気排出路128方向に円滑に移動するようにするために、上方に傾斜するように傾斜部127が形成される。傾斜部127を通じて高温の湿っぽい空気21は空気排出路128に向かって方向が転換されるようになる。 Since the air inflow fan 600 is rotating, the hot, humid air 21 that has passed through the air heating pipe 500 moves to the air discharge path 128. At this time, an inclined portion 127 is formed at the left end portion of the third partition wall 124 so as to incline upward in order to smoothly move the hot humid air 21 in the direction of the air discharge path 128. The direction of the hot humid air 21 is changed toward the air discharge path 128 through the inclined portion 127.

高温の湿っぽい空気21は空気排出路128上に配置された吸熱板700と接触するようになる。吸熱板700は、熱電素子200の吸熱部220と熱伝導が容易であるように密着したものであって、吸熱部220により冷たい状態を維持するようになる。高温の湿っぽい空気21が吸熱板700と吸熱板700に形成された複数の吸熱ピン710と接触しながら温度差によって吸熱板700及び吸熱ピン710に結露が発生する。結露は、水滴30になって自重により落下するようになる。 The hot and humid air 21 comes into contact with the heat absorbing plate 700 disposed on the air discharge path 128. The endothermic plate 700 is in close contact with the endothermic part 220 of the thermoelectric element 200 so that heat conduction is easy, and the endothermic part 220 maintains a cold state. While the hot humid air 21 is in contact with the heat absorbing plate 700 and the plurality of heat absorbing pins 710 formed on the heat absorbing plate 700, condensation occurs on the heat absorbing plate 700 and the heat absorbing pins 710 due to a temperature difference. Condensation becomes water droplets 30 and falls due to its own weight.

一方、吸熱板700の内部には温度センサー113が引入される。この際、温度センサー113は吸熱板700を経る高温の湿っぽい空気21の流れに影響がないように吸熱板700の内部に内蔵される。 On the other hand, the temperature sensor 113 is drawn into the heat absorbing plate 700. At this time, the temperature sensor 113 is built in the heat absorbing plate 700 so as not to affect the flow of the hot humid air 21 passing through the heat absorbing plate 700.

温度センサー113は、吸熱板700と接触して吸熱板700の温度を測定する。温度センサー113は、温度測定値に基づいてコントローラ150が熱電素子200をPID制御して吸熱板700及び吸熱ピン710の温度を制御するようにする。これを通じて吸熱板700及び吸熱ピン710に結露が容易に発生できる条件を持続的に作ってくれる。 The temperature sensor 113 is in contact with the heat absorbing plate 700 and measures the temperature of the heat absorbing plate 700. In the temperature sensor 113, the controller 150 controls the temperature of the heat absorption plate 700 and the heat absorption pin 710 by performing PID control of the thermoelectric element 200 based on the temperature measurement value. Through this, the heat absorption plate 700 and the heat absorption pin 710 can continuously create a condition in which condensation can easily occur.

この際、第4隔壁125の下部に形成された湾曲部129は半円形状を取るので、水滴30は湾曲部129に沿って移動しながら空気排出路128の下部に位置した水タンクの水流入孔802に落ちるようになる。前記湾曲部129により水滴が落ちる騷音を最小にすることができる。 At this time, since the curved portion 129 formed in the lower portion of the fourth partition 125 takes a semicircular shape, the water droplet 30 moves along the curved portion 129 and flows into the water tank located at the lower portion of the air discharge path 128. It falls into the hole 802. The roaring sound that the water droplet falls due to the curved portion 129 can be minimized.

一方、吸熱板700を経た高温の湿っぽい空気21は、除湿と同時に30度内外に温度が低くなる。即ち、吸熱板700を経た高温の湿っぽい空気21は低温の乾燥した空気22となる。 On the other hand, the temperature of the hot humid air 21 that has passed through the endothermic plate 700 decreases to 30 degrees inside and outside simultaneously with dehumidification. That is, the hot humid air 21 that has passed through the endothermic plate 700 becomes the low-temperature dry air 22.

低温の乾燥した空気22は空気排出口140を通じて外部に排出される。即ち、低温の乾燥した空気22は後面ケース120に前面ケース110が結合された時、空気排出口140により外部に排出される。 The low-temperature dry air 22 is discharged to the outside through the air discharge port 140. That is, the low-temperature dry air 22 is discharged to the outside through the air discharge port 140 when the front case 110 is coupled to the rear case 120.

除湿機から低温の乾燥した空気22が排出されるので、室内温度の上昇を防止するようになり、低温の乾燥した空気22は除湿機の周辺のユーザに気持ちがいい形態に排出されるので、除湿機から排出される空気によるユーザの不快感を顕著に減らしてくれる。 Since the low-temperature dry air 22 is discharged from the dehumidifier, the rise in the indoor temperature is prevented, and the low-temperature dry air 22 is discharged in a form that is comfortable for the users around the dehumidifier. It significantly reduces user discomfort due to the air exhausted from the dehumidifier.

一方、水タンク800を備えた場合には、一定水位以上高まれば、全ての作動を中止し、前述したように、水空け警告メッセージを与えるか、または水タンク800無しでドレーンを通じて直ちに排出できるようにすることもできる。 On the other hand, when the water tank 800 is provided, if the water level rises above a certain level, all operations are stopped, and as described above, a water empty warning message is given or the water tank 800 can be discharged immediately without drain. It can also be.

図7は、図5で加熱タンク300のカバー310を除去して、加熱タンク300の内部を示す斜視図である。 FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the inside of the heating tank 300 with the cover 310 of the heating tank 300 removed in FIG.

図7は、図5で加熱タンク300のカバー310を制御して内部形態を示したものである。 FIG. 7 shows an internal configuration by controlling the cover 310 of the heating tank 300 in FIG.

加熱タンク300は、内部に液体10が保管できる空間が形成され、カバー310により密閉される。加熱タンク300は、内部に複数の板形状の加熱ピン320が内蔵される。加熱ピン320は熱電素子200の発熱部210と連結されて熱の伝導を受ける。 The heating tank 300 is formed with a space in which the liquid 10 can be stored, and is sealed with a cover 310. The heating tank 300 contains a plurality of plate-shaped heating pins 320 therein. The heating pin 320 is connected to the heat generating part 210 of the thermoelectric element 200 and receives heat conduction.

加熱ピン320により加熱タンク300の内部に保管された液体との接触面積を極大化するので、液体10を効率良く加熱することができる。併せて、加熱ピン320は加熱タンク300と共に熱電素子200の発熱部210と接触することによって、発熱部210を効果的に冷却することができる。 Since the contact area with the liquid stored in the inside of the heating tank 300 is maximized by the heating pin 320, the liquid 10 can be heated efficiently. In addition, the heating pin 320 can effectively cool the heat generating part 210 by coming into contact with the heat generating part 210 of the thermoelectric element 200 together with the heating tank 300.

10 液体
20 外部空気
21 高温の湿っぽい空気
22 低温の乾燥した空気
30 水滴
40 水
100 本体
110 前面ケース
111 湿度センサー
112 空気汚染感知センサー
113 温度センサー
114 ランプ
115 ディスプレイ
116 ボタン
117 スピーカー
118 透視窓
120 後面ケース
121 壁掛け溝
122 第1隔壁
123 第2隔壁
124 第3隔壁
125 第4隔壁
126 空気流入路
127 傾斜部
128 空気排出路
129 湾曲部
130 空気流入口
140 空気排出口
150 コントローラ
151 通信モジュール
160 電源部
200 熱電素子
210 発熱部
220 吸熱部
300 加熱タンク
310 カバー
320 加熱ピン
330 液体供給管
400 循環ポンプ
500 空気加熱管
600 空気流入ファン
700 吸熱板
710 吸熱ピン
800 水タンク
802 水流入孔
810 取っ手
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Liquid 20 External air 21 High temperature humid air 22 Low temperature dry air 30 Water droplet 40 Water 100 Main body 110 Front case 111 Humidity sensor 112 Air pollution detection sensor 113 Temperature sensor 114 Lamp 115 Display 116 Button 117 Speaker 118 Viewing window 120 Rear case 121 Wall hanging groove 122 1st partition wall 123 2nd partition wall 124 3rd partition wall 125 4th partition wall 126 Air inflow path 127 Inclined part 128 Air exhaust path 129 Curved part 130 Air inflow port 140 Air exhaust port 150 Controller 151 Communication module 160 Power supply part 200 Thermoelectric element 210 Heat generation unit 220 Heat absorption unit 300 Heating tank 310 Cover 320 Heating pin 330 Liquid supply pipe 400 Circulation pump 500 Air heating pipe 600 Air inflow fan 700 Heat absorption plate 710 Heat absorption pin 80 0 Water tank 802 Water inflow hole 810 Handle

Claims (8)

外部空気(20)を内部に流入させる空気流入口(130)と、前記空気流入口(130)と連結されて前記外部空気(20)が内部に流入する通路の役割をする空気流入路(126)と、前記空気流入路(126)と連結されて前記外部空気(20)が排出される通路の役割をする空気排出路(128)と、前記空気排出路(128)と連結されて前記外部空気(20)を外部に排出させる空気排出口(140)が形成された本体(100)と、
前記本体(100)の内部で前記空気排出路(128)側に吸熱部(220)が位置し、前記吸熱部(220)の反対側に発熱部(210)が位置する熱電素子(200)と、
前記発熱部(210)と当接するように配置されて熱の伝導を受けて内部に内蔵された液体(10)を加熱する加熱タンク(300)と、
前記加熱タンク(300)と連結されて前記液体(10)を循環させる循環ポンプ(400)と、
前記空気流入路(126)上で前記空気流入口(130)側に位置して、一端は前記循環ポンプ(400)と連結され、他端は前記加熱タンク(300)と連結されて前記循環ポンプ(400)を通じて前記液体(10)が循環しながら前記外部空気(20)を高温の湿っぽい空気(21)に加熱する空気加熱管(500)と、
前記吸熱部(220)と当接するように前記空気排出路(128)上に配置されて冷気の伝導を受けて前記高温の湿っぽい空気(21)の熱を吸水して低温の乾燥した空気(22)に変換し、前記高温の湿っぽい空気(21)に含まれた水分が表面に水滴として結ぶ吸熱板(700と、
前記吸熱板(700の下部に設置されて前記水滴が落下して1個所に集まる水タンク(800)と、を含む、外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置。
An air inlet (130) through which external air (20) flows into the inside, and an air inlet (126) connected to the air inlet (130) and serving as a passage through which the external air (20) flows into the interior (126) ), An air discharge path (128) connected to the air inflow path (126) and serving as a path through which the external air (20) is discharged, and connected to the air discharge path (128) to the external A main body (100) having an air outlet (140) for discharging air (20) to the outside;
A thermoelectric element (200) in which a heat absorption part (220) is located on the air discharge path (128) side inside the main body (100), and a heat generation part (210) is located on the opposite side of the heat absorption part (220); ,
A heating tank (300) that is disposed so as to abut against the heat generating part (210) and that heats the liquid (10) contained therein by receiving heat conduction;
A circulation pump (400) connected to the heating tank (300) to circulate the liquid (10);
Located on the air inlet (130) side on the air inflow path (126), one end is connected to the circulation pump (400), and the other end is connected to the heating tank (300). An air heating tube (500) for heating the external air (20) to hot humid air (21) while the liquid (10) circulates through (400);
The air is disposed on the air discharge path (128) so as to come into contact with the heat absorbing part (220), receives the conduction of cold air, absorbs the heat of the hot humid air (21), and cools the dry air (22 ), And the heat-absorbing plate (700, in which the moisture contained in the high-temperature damp air (21) binds to the surface as water droplets,
A dehumidifying device having a sterilizing function without raising an external temperature, including the heat absorbing plate (a water tank (800) installed at a lower portion of the 700 so that the water drops fall and collect in one place).
前記加熱タンク(300)、前記循環ポンプ(400)、及び前記空気加熱管(500)は、
前記循環ポンプ(400)が前記加熱タンク(300で吸入して吐出する液体(10)は前記空気加熱管(500)で前記外部空気(20)と熱交換がなされて、前記空気加熱管(500)を通過した前記液体(10)はまた前記加熱タンク(300)に入って循環される閉ループ構造をなす、請求項1に記載の外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置。
The heating tank (300), the circulation pump (400), and the air heating pipe (500) are:
The liquid (10) sucked and discharged by the circulation pump (400) in the heating tank (300) is heat-exchanged with the external air (20) in the air heating pipe (500), and the air heating pipe (500 2. The dehumidifying device having a sterilizing function without increasing the external temperature according to claim 1, wherein the liquid (10) that has passed through the heating tank (300) is also circulated through the heating tank (300).
前記空気加熱管(500)は螺旋形または表面積を広げることができる形態に形成されて前記外部空気(20)との接触面積を極大化する、請求項1に記載の外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置。   The air heating tube (500) is sterilized without increasing the external temperature according to claim 1, wherein the air heating tube (500) is formed in a spiral shape or a form capable of expanding the surface area to maximize the contact area with the external air (20). Dehumidifier including function. 前記本体(100)は、
前面ケース(110)と後面ケース(120)とに分けられ、
前記後面ケース(120)には水平に突出形成された第1隔壁(122)と、垂直に突出形成された第2隔壁(123)と、前記第1隔壁(122)と離隔して水平に突出形成された第3隔壁(124)と、前記第2隔壁(123)と離隔して垂直に突出形成された第4隔壁(125)とを備え、かつ、
前記第1隔壁(122)と前記第3隔壁(124)との間に前記外部空気(20)が流入する空気流入路(126)が形成され、前記第2隔壁(123)と前記第4隔壁(125)との間に前記高温の湿っぽい空気(21)が通過する空気排出路(128)が形成される、請求項1に記載の外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置。
The body (100)
It is divided into a front case (110) and a rear case (120).
The rear case (120) protrudes horizontally from a first partition wall (122) that protrudes horizontally, a second partition wall (123) that protrudes vertically, and the first partition wall (122). A third partition wall (124) formed, and a fourth partition wall (125) formed vertically and spaced apart from the second partition wall (123), and
An air inflow passage (126) through which the external air (20) flows is formed between the first partition (122) and the third partition (124), and the second partition (123) and the fourth partition The dehumidifying device having a sterilizing function without increasing the external temperature according to claim 1, wherein an air discharge path (128) through which the high-temperature moist air (21) passes is formed between (125) and (125).
前記加熱タンク(300)の内部には複数の加熱ピン(320)が突出形成されて、前記加熱タンク(300)の内部に位置した液体(10と)の接触面積を極大化してくれる、請求項1に記載の外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置。   The heating tank (300) includes a plurality of heating pins (320) protruding to maximize a contact area of the liquid (10) located in the heating tank (300). 1. A dehumidifying device including a sterilizing function without increasing the external temperature according to 1. 前記空気流入路(126)上で前記空気加熱管(500)より先の位置に前記空気流入口(130)と隣接するように設置されて、前記外部空気(20)を前記空気加熱管(500)側への流入を促進させる空気流入ファン(600)を含む、請求項1に記載の外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置。   The external air (20) is installed on the air inflow path (126) adjacent to the air inlet (130) at a position ahead of the air heating pipe (500). The dehumidifying device having a sterilizing function without increasing the external temperature according to claim 1, comprising an air inflow fan (600) that promotes inflow to the) side. 前記第3隔壁(124)の左側端部には上方に傾斜するように形成されて、前記外部空気(20)の流れを前記空気排出路(128)側に誘導する傾斜部(127)が形成される、請求項4に記載の外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置。   An inclined portion (127) is formed at the left end of the third partition wall (124) so as to be inclined upward, and guides the flow of the external air (20) toward the air discharge path (128). A dehumidifying device having a sterilizing function without increasing the external temperature according to claim 4. 前記第4隔壁(125)の下端部には半円形状に前記水滴の流れを前記水タンク(800)側に誘導する湾曲部(129)が形成される、請求項4に記載の外部温度を上昇させないで殺菌機能を含む除湿装置。   The external temperature according to claim 4, wherein a curved portion (129) for guiding the flow of the water droplet to the water tank (800) side is formed in a semicircular shape at a lower end portion of the fourth partition wall (125). Dehumidifier that includes sterilization function without raising.
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