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JP2018027189A - Vertical wall panel and smokeproof vertical wall - Google Patents

Vertical wall panel and smokeproof vertical wall Download PDF

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JP2018027189A
JP2018027189A JP2016160243A JP2016160243A JP2018027189A JP 2018027189 A JP2018027189 A JP 2018027189A JP 2016160243 A JP2016160243 A JP 2016160243A JP 2016160243 A JP2016160243 A JP 2016160243A JP 2018027189 A JP2018027189 A JP 2018027189A
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panel
edge
panel member
ceiling
frame
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JP6749178B2 (en
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賢二 箭内
Kenji Yanai
賢二 箭内
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Washo Shoji Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vertical wall panel and a smokeproof vertical wall in which a mounting structure of a rail material side can be simplified, it is particularly effective when a construction object is a system ceiling, and also, the workability in the mounting construction of the smokeproof vertical wall is improved significantly.SOLUTION: A vertical wall panel is provided for forming a smokeproof vertical wall which is dropped from the ceiling side through a rail material with a pair of supporting units protruded in an opposing direction at intervals with each other and substantially in a horizontal direction. The vertical wall panel is constituted of multiple panel members having a latching unit being locked in one supporting unit of the rail material and being connected along the rail material, and connection fixing means for mutually fixing between respective panel members. In the mounting construction, each panel member is suspended by locking the latching unit thereof to the supporting unit of the rail material, and mounted by the protruding direction of each latching unit being oriented toward opposite directions to each other in front and back panel members being adjacent to each other.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

この発明は、垂壁パネル、及びこの垂壁パネルを用いて構成される防煙垂壁に係り、特に垂壁パネルが、複数のパネル部材とこれら各パネル部材の間を連接する連接固定手段とで構成され、特にシステム天井等に対しても容易に取り付け可能であると共に、様々な長さの防煙垂壁の施工に好適である垂壁パネル、及びこの垂壁パネルを用いて構成される防煙垂壁に関する。   The present invention relates to a hanging wall panel and a smoke-proof hanging wall constituted by using the hanging wall panel, and in particular, the hanging wall panel includes a plurality of panel members and connection fixing means for connecting the panel members. In particular, a hanging wall panel that can be easily attached to a system ceiling or the like and is suitable for construction of smoke-proof hanging walls of various lengths, and is constituted by using this hanging wall panel. It relates to smoke barriers.

従来より、オフィス、学校、病院、ホテル、店舗、ショッピングモール等の比較的大型の建築物においては、火災時等に発生した煙が天井に沿って急速に拡散するのを防止する目的で、天井に防煙垂壁を設置することが行われている。そして、この天井に取り付けられる防煙垂壁の取付構造及びその施工方法についても、建築物の用途や天井を構成する構造や材質等に応じて、様々な取付構造のものや施工方法が提案されている。   Conventionally, in relatively large buildings such as offices, schools, hospitals, hotels, stores, shopping malls, etc., the ceiling is used to prevent the smoke generated during a fire from spreading rapidly along the ceiling. Smoke barriers are installed in the area. As for the installation structure and construction method of the smoke-proof hanging wall attached to the ceiling, various attachment structures and construction methods are proposed according to the use of the building and the structure and material constituting the ceiling. ing.

例えば、特許文献1においては、断面略コ字状に形成され、内壁には吊下げフックが設けられており、天井に開口方向を下方に向けて取り付けられるレール(レール材)と、係止フックを備えた取付部を有する枠体、及びこの枠体内に張設される繊維強化シートを有するパネル(垂壁パネル)とからなり、パネル側に設けられた取付部材の係止フックをレール側に設けられた吊下げフックに係止し、天井に防煙垂壁を形成するようにした防煙垂壁及びその施工方法が提案されている。   For example, in Patent Document 1, a rail (rail material) that is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section, has a hanging hook on the inner wall, and is attached to the ceiling with the opening direction facing downward, and a locking hook And a panel (hanging wall panel) having a fiber reinforced sheet stretched in the frame body, and the hooks of the mounting members provided on the panel side are arranged on the rail side. A smoke-proof hanging wall that is locked to a provided hanging hook and that forms a smoke-proof hanging wall on the ceiling and a construction method therefor have been proposed.

また、特許文献2においては、天井に取り付けられる長尺の天井側枠、この天井側枠の両端に天井から下方に向けて取り付けられる一対の端部縦枠、及びこれら端部縦枠の下端部間に架設される下枠からなる天井固定用の枠体(レール材)と、不燃シート、この不燃シートの左右2辺に設けられるシート側枠、不燃シートの上辺部が固着されるシート側上枠、及び不燃シートの下辺部が固着されるシート側下枠からなる区画形成面体(垂壁パネル)と、前記天井側枠に係止される突条部と前記シート側上枠を収容して保持する溝空間とを備えた吊り枠とで構成された防煙たれ壁が提案されている。   Moreover, in patent document 2, the elongate ceiling side frame attached to a ceiling, a pair of edge part vertical frame attached to both ends of this ceiling side frame toward a downward | lower direction from a ceiling, and the lower end part of these edge part vertical frames A frame for fixing the ceiling (rail material) consisting of a lower frame installed between the nonflammable sheet, a sheet side frame provided on the left and right sides of the nonflammable sheet, and a sheet side on which the upper side of the nonflammable sheet is fixed A frame and a partition-forming face body (vertical wall panel) composed of a sheet-side lower frame to which a lower side portion of the non-combustible sheet is fixed; a projecting portion locked to the ceiling-side frame; and the sheet-side upper frame A smoke proof wall composed of a suspension frame provided with a groove space to be held has been proposed.

更に、特許文献3においては、天井に固定される固定部、この固定部から互いに相対向した状態で下方に延びる一対の側壁部、前記一方の側壁部から他方の側壁部に向けて互いに相対向する方向に突出する一対の突出部を備えた断面略コ字状の天井レール(レール材)と、可撓性を有する不燃シート、この不燃シートの長手方向端部に設けられる方立、及び方立の上端部に設けられて前記天井レールの一対の突出部に掛止される取付部材を備えた垂壁部材(垂壁パネル)とからなる防煙垂壁が提案されている。   Furthermore, in Patent Document 3, a fixed portion fixed to the ceiling, a pair of side wall portions extending downward in a state of facing each other from the fixed portion, and facing each other from the one side wall portion toward the other side wall portion Ceiling rail (rail material) having a substantially U-shaped cross section with a pair of projecting portions projecting in the direction to be, a non-combustible sheet having flexibility, a stand provided at a longitudinal end of the non-combustible sheet, and a method There has been proposed a smoke-proof hanging wall comprising a hanging wall member (hanging wall panel) provided with an attachment member provided at an upper end of a stand and hooked to a pair of protrusions of the ceiling rail.

そして、システム天井に取り付けられる防煙垂壁としては、特許文献4において、天井スラブ(天井構造体)に吊下げられた天井枠材とこの天井枠材に架設された天井材とからなるシステム天井に設けられる防煙垂壁であって、前記天井スラブに設けられた吊金具に連結される連結部、下方に向けて開口する挿入空間を有する断面略コ字状のシート挿入部、及びこのシート挿入部の下端から水平方向に相対向して突出し、前記天井材が架設されるフランジ部を備えたガイドレールと、ガラス繊維強化樹脂シートと、前記ガイドレールの一端に配置され、前記ガラス繊維強化樹脂シートを巻き取った状態で収容する収容ボックスと、前記ガイドレールの他端に配置され、前記ガラス繊維強化樹脂シートの先端部を固定するシート先端固定部とを備え、収容ボックス内からガラス繊維強化樹脂シートの先端部を引き出してシート先端固定部に固定し、ガラス繊維強化樹脂シートを収容ボックスとシート先端固定部との間に延在させることにより防煙垂壁を構成するようにした防煙垂壁が提案されている。   And as a smoke-proof hanging wall attached to a system ceiling, in patent document 4, the system ceiling which consists of the ceiling frame material suspended by the ceiling slab (ceiling structure) and the ceiling material erected by this ceiling frame material And a sheet insertion portion having a substantially U-shaped cross section having an insertion space that opens downward, and a sheet insertion portion that is connected to a hanging bracket provided on the ceiling slab The glass fiber reinforced resin is disposed at one end of the guide rail, a guide rail provided with a flange portion that protrudes in a horizontal direction from the lower end of the insertion portion, and has a flange portion on which the ceiling material is installed, and a glass fiber reinforced resin sheet. A storage box for storing the resin sheet in a wound state, and a sheet tip fixing portion that is disposed at the other end of the guide rail and fixes the tip portion of the glass fiber reinforced resin sheet. The tip of the glass fiber reinforced resin sheet is pulled out from the containing box and fixed to the sheet tip fixing part, and the glass fiber reinforced resin sheet is extended between the containing box and the sheet tip fixing part to prevent smoke from dripping. Smoke barriers that make up the walls have been proposed.

また、特許文献5においては、躯体に吊り支持された天井フレーム材とこの天井フレーム材に架設された天井パネル材とからなるシステム天井に設けられる防煙垂壁であって、前記天井フレーム材(第1バー及び第2バー)は下方に向けて開口する溝部を有すると共に、その下端には水平方向に突出し、かつ、互いに所定の間隔を置いて相対向する一対の板部(下板部)が設けられており、また、前記天井フレーム材に固定される固定具と、この固定具により天井に沿って配置される横枠材と、上端部に係止部を備えて前記横枠材に係止される不燃性シートとからなる防煙垂壁及びその施工方法が提案されている。   Moreover, in patent document 5, it is a smoke-proof hanging wall provided in the system ceiling which consists of the ceiling frame material suspended and supported by the housing, and the ceiling panel material laid over this ceiling frame material, Comprising: The first bar and the second bar) have a groove portion that opens downward, and a pair of plate portions (lower plate portions) that protrude in the horizontal direction at the lower ends thereof and face each other at a predetermined interval. And a fixing member fixed to the ceiling frame member, a horizontal frame member arranged along the ceiling by the fixing member, and a locking portion at an upper end portion. A smoke-proof hanging wall composed of a non-combustible sheet to be locked and its construction method have been proposed.

特開2008-220,453号公報JP 2008-220,453 A 特開2014-104,171号公報JP 2014-104,171 特開2014-090,968号公報JP 2014-090,968 特開2011-041,693号公報JP 2011-041,693 特開2016-007,304号公報JP 2016-007,304

しかしながら、特許文献1〜3に記載の防煙垂壁においては、そのいずれにおいても、垂壁パネルが天井側に設けられた専用のレール材(特許文献1:レール、特許文献2:天井固定用の枠体、又は特許文献3:天井レール)を介して天井に取り付けられており、これらレール材側及び垂壁パネル側にそれぞれ固有の複雑な取付構造や施工方法が必要になり、防煙垂壁の取扱性や施工性を難しくし、また、その製造コストを高くする原因にもなっている。   However, in any of the smoke-proof hanging walls described in Patent Documents 1 to 3, a rail material dedicated to the ceiling wall is provided on the ceiling side (Patent Document 1: Rail, Patent Document 2: Ceiling fixing) Frame, or Patent Document 3: Ceiling rails), and a unique complicated mounting structure and construction method are required on each of the rail material side and the hanging wall panel side. It makes wall handling and workability difficult, and increases the manufacturing cost.

特に、特許文献4及び5に記載された施工対象がシステム天井の防煙垂壁においては、システム天井を構成する天井枠材(特許文献4)や天井フレーム材(特許文献5)と垂壁パネルを天井側に取り付けるレール材とを天井側に構成しなければならず、天井に垂壁パネルを取り付けるためレール材構造を構成する取付構造がますます複雑になり、また、防煙垂壁の取扱性や施工性がますます難しくなるという問題があった。   In particular, in the smoke-proof hanging wall of the system ceiling described in Patent Documents 4 and 5, the ceiling frame material (Patent Document 4) and the ceiling frame material (Patent Document 5) and the hanging wall panel constituting the system ceiling. The rail material that attaches to the ceiling side must be configured on the ceiling side, and the mounting structure that constitutes the rail material structure becomes more complex because the hanging wall panel is attached to the ceiling, and handling of smoke-proof hanging walls There was a problem that the workability and workability became more and more difficult.

そこで、本発明者らは、特に限定するものではないが、施工対象がシステム天井である場合であっても取付構造が複雑にならず、また、その施工方法が簡単であって、防煙垂壁の取扱性や施工性に優れた垂壁パネル及び防煙垂壁について鋭意検討した結果、垂壁パネルを、上縁部の上面長手方向に沿って略々水平方向に向けて突出する掛け止部を有すると共に天井側のレール材に沿って連接される略矩形状の複数のパネル部材と、これら互いに隣接する各パネル部材間を互いに連接し固定する連接固定手段とで構成することにより、天井側に取り付けられるレール材については、互いに所定の間隔を置いて相対向する方向に、かつ、略々水平方向に突出する対の支持部を備えてさえいればよく、このレール材側の取付構造を複雑にする必要が無く、特に施工対象がシステム天井である場合に有効であり、しかも防煙垂壁の取付施工時における施工性が著しく向上することが判明し、本発明を完成した。   Therefore, the present inventors are not particularly limited, but even if the construction target is the system ceiling, the mounting structure is not complicated, the construction method is simple, and As a result of diligent research on vertical wall panels and smoke-proof vertical walls with excellent wall handling and workability, the vertical wall panels protrude from the upper edge of the upper edge in a substantially horizontal direction. A plurality of substantially rectangular panel members connected to each other along the rail material on the ceiling side, and connection fixing means for connecting and fixing each of the adjacent panel members to each other. As for the rail material to be mounted on the side, it is only necessary to have a pair of support portions protruding in a direction opposite to each other at a predetermined interval and in a substantially horizontal direction. Need to be complicated Ku, in particular construction subject is effective when a system ceiling, moreover found that the workability at the time of mounting construction of smoke vertical wall is remarkably improved, and accomplished the present invention.

従って、本発明の目的は、レール材側の取付構造を簡略化することができ、特に施工対象がシステム天井である場合に有効であるほか、防煙垂壁の取付施工時における施工性が著しく向上する垂壁パネルを提供することにある。
また、本発明は、レール材側の取付構造が複雑でなく、施工対象がシステム天井である場合にも有効であるほか、取付施工時における施工性に優れた防煙垂壁を提供することにある。
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to simplify the mounting structure on the rail material side, which is particularly effective when the construction target is the system ceiling, and the workability during the installation of the smoke proof wall is remarkably high. It is to provide an improved vertical wall panel.
In addition, the present invention provides a smoke barrier wall that is effective when the mounting structure on the rail material side is not complicated and the construction target is the system ceiling, and has excellent workability during installation. is there.

すなわち、本発明は、以下の構成を有するものである。
(1) 互いに所定の間隔を置いて相対向する方向に、かつ、略々水平方向に突出する対の支持部を備えた長尺状のレール材を介して天井側に取り付けられ、この天井側から垂下される防煙垂壁を形成するための垂壁パネルであり、
全体が略矩形状に形成されていると共に、上縁部にはその上面の長手方向に沿って設けられ、略々水平方向に向けて突出して前記レール材のいずれか一方の支持部に係止する掛け止部を有し、前記天井側のレール材に沿って連接される複数のパネル部材と、互いに隣接する前記各パネル部材間において、これら各パネル部材間を互いに連接し固定する連接固定手段とで構成されており、
前記複数のパネル部材の取付施工時には、前記レール材の支持部に前記各パネル部材の掛け止部を係止させて天井からレール材を介して各パネル部材を垂下させると共に、互いに隣接する前位及び後位のパネル部材において、前記各掛け止部の突出方向が互いに反対方向に向けて取り付けられることを特徴とする垂壁パネルである。
(2) 前記各パネル部材が、上縁部の上面の長手方向に沿って設けられ、前記掛け止部と略々同じ高さで上方に向けて突出し、掛け止部が係止する前記レール材の一方の支持部とは反対側の他方の支持部の先端が当接する突起部を有し、前記掛け止部と突起部とによりパネル部材の水平方向の移動を規制することを特徴とする前記(1)に記載の垂壁パネル。
(3) 前記各パネル部材が、上縁部の上面の長手方向に沿って設けられ、前記掛け止部が係止する前記レール材の一方の支持部とは反対側の他方の支持部の下面側に当接する平坦縁部を有し、この平坦縁部によりパネル部材がその垂下位置の垂直姿勢よりも他方の支持部側に傾斜するのを規制することを特徴とする前記(1)又は(2)に記載の垂壁パネル。
(4) 前記各パネル部材が、略矩形状に形成されたパネル部材本体と、前記パネル部材本体の上下左右の辺縁部を被覆すると共にこれら各辺縁部に固定される縁枠体とで形成されていることを特徴とする前記(1)〜(3)のいずれかに記載の垂壁パネル。
(5) 前記縁枠体は、前記パネル部材本体の上縁部に取り付けられる上枠体と、前記パネル部材本体の左右の側縁部を覆う側枠体と、前記パネル部材本体の下縁部を覆う下枠体とで形成されており、
前記上枠体が、パネル部材本体の上縁部前面側に位置する前面縁部と、パネル部材本体の上縁部背面側に位置する背面縁部と、前記パネル部材本体の上縁部上面側に位置する上面縁部とを有して断面略コ字状に形成されていると共に、前記上面縁部に前記レール材の支持部に係止される掛け止部が形成されていることを特徴とする前記(4)に記載の垂壁パネル。
(6) 前記縁枠体を構成する側枠体は、互いに隣接する前位及び後位の各パネル部材のパネル部材本体の側縁部の間に位置する側縁基部と、この側縁基部の両縁端から前位のパネル部材側に突出してパネル部材本体の側縁部の前面及び背面に位置する一対の側縁保持部と、前記側縁基部の両縁端から後位のパネル部材側に突出してパネル部材本体の側縁部の前面及び背面に位置する一対の側縁保持部とを有して断面略H字状に形成されており、前記互いに隣接する前位及び後位のパネル部材の間を互いに連接して固定する連接固定手段として機能することを特徴とする前記(5)に記載の垂壁パネル。
(7) 前記縁枠体を構成する下枠体は、前記各パネル部材のパネル部材本体の下縁部下面側に位置する下面縁部と、パネル部材本体の下縁部前面側に位置する前面縁部と、パネル部材本体の下縁部背面側に位置する背面縁部とを有して断面略コ字状に形成されており、前記複数のパネル部材の取付施工時には、互いに隣接する前位及び後位のパネル部材の間において、一部が前位のパネル部材のパネル部材本体の下縁部に固定されると共に、他の一部が後位のパネル部材のパネル部材本体の下縁部に固定され、これら互いに隣接する前位及び後位のパネル部材の間を互いに連接して固定する連接固定手段として機能することを特徴とする前記(5)又は(6)に記載の垂壁パネル。
(8) 前記パネル部材を構成するパネル部材本体は、矩形状に枠組みされた内枠体と、この内枠体に取り付けられた不燃性の遮蔽材とで構成されていることを特徴とする前記(1)〜(7)のいずれかに記載の垂壁パネル。
(9) 前記不燃性の遮蔽材が、不燃性シートであることを特徴とする前記(8)に記載の垂壁パネル。
That is, the present invention has the following configuration.
(1) It is attached to the ceiling side through a long rail member provided with a pair of support portions that protrude in a direction opposite to each other at a predetermined interval and substantially in the horizontal direction. It is a hanging wall panel for forming a smoke-proof hanging wall suspended from
The whole is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and is provided on the upper edge portion along the longitudinal direction of the upper surface thereof, protruding substantially in the horizontal direction and locked to one of the support portions of the rail material. And a plurality of panel members connected along the rail material on the ceiling side, and between the panel members adjacent to each other, the connection fixing means for connecting and fixing the panel members to each other. And consists of
At the time of installation of the plurality of panel members, the latching portions of the panel members are locked to the support portions of the rail materials to suspend the panel members from the ceiling via the rail materials, and the front positions adjacent to each other. In the rear panel member, the hanging wall panel is attached in such a manner that the protruding directions of the latching portions are opposite to each other.
(2) The rail member, wherein each panel member is provided along the longitudinal direction of the upper surface of the upper edge portion, protrudes upward at substantially the same height as the latching portion, and the latching portion locks. A projection portion with which the tip of the other support portion opposite to the one support portion contacts, and the movement of the panel member in the horizontal direction is restricted by the latching portion and the projection portion. The vertical wall panel according to (1).
(3) Each panel member is provided along the longitudinal direction of the upper surface of the upper edge portion, and the lower surface of the other support portion on the opposite side to the one support portion of the rail material that the latching portion locks. (1) or (1), characterized in that it has a flat edge abutting on the side, and the flat edge regulates the inclination of the panel member to the other support part side rather than the vertical posture of the hanging position. The vertical wall panel as described in 2).
(4) Each panel member includes a panel member main body formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and an edge frame body that covers the upper, lower, left and right side edge portions of the panel member main body and is fixed to each of the side edge portions. The vertical wall panel according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the vertical wall panel is formed.
(5) The edge frame includes an upper frame attached to an upper edge of the panel member main body, a side frame covering the left and right side edges of the panel member main body, and a lower edge of the panel member main body. It is formed with a lower frame that covers
The upper frame body has a front edge located on the front side of the upper edge of the panel member main body, a rear edge located on the back side of the upper edge of the panel member main body, and an upper surface of the upper edge of the panel member main body. And a hook portion that is locked to the support portion of the rail material is formed on the upper surface edge portion. The vertical wall panel according to (4).
(6) The side frame constituting the edge frame includes a side edge base located between the side edges of the panel member body of each of the front and rear panel members adjacent to each other, and the side edge base A pair of side edge holding portions that protrude from both edge ends to the front panel member side and are located on the front and back of the side edge portion of the panel member main body, and the rear panel member side from both edge ends of the side edge base portion The front and rear panels adjacent to each other are formed in a substantially H-shaped cross section with a pair of side edge holding portions located on the front and back of the side edge of the panel member body. The vertical wall panel according to (5), wherein the vertical wall panel functions as a connection fixing means for connecting and fixing members together.
(7) The lower frame constituting the edge frame includes a lower surface edge located on the lower surface of the lower edge of the panel member body of each panel member, and a front surface located on the front surface side of the lower edge of the panel member body. A front edge adjacent to each other when mounting the plurality of panel members, and having an edge and a back edge located on the back side of the lower edge of the panel member body. And a part of the rear panel member is fixed to the lower edge of the panel member body of the front panel member, and the other part is a lower edge of the panel member body of the rear panel member. The vertical wall panel according to (5) or (6), wherein the vertical wall panel functions as a connecting and fixing unit that fixes the front and rear panel members adjacent to each other so as to be connected to each other. .
(8) The panel member main body constituting the panel member is composed of an inner frame body framed in a rectangular shape and a nonflammable shielding material attached to the inner frame body. The hanging wall panel according to any one of (1) to (7).
(9) The vertical wall panel according to (8), wherein the nonflammable shielding material is a nonflammable sheet.

また、本発明は、以下の構成を有するものである。
(10) 互いに所定の間隔を置いて相対向する方向に、かつ、略々水平方向に突出する対の支持部を備え、天井側に配設される長尺状のレール材と、前記(1)〜(9)のいずれかに記載された垂壁パネルとを有することを特徴とする防煙垂壁である。
(11) 前記レール材が、天井板を吊持してシステム天井を形成する溝付きTバーであることを特徴とする前記(10)に記載の防煙垂壁。
(12) 前記レール材が、天井に取り付けられて垂壁パネルを吊持する溝型天井レールであることを特徴とする前記(10)に記載の防煙垂壁。
Moreover, this invention has the following structures.
(10) A pair of support portions projecting in a substantially horizontal direction in a direction facing each other at a predetermined interval from each other, and a long rail member disposed on the ceiling side, and (1 A smoke-proof hanging wall comprising the hanging wall panel described in any of (1) to (9).
(11) The smoke barrier according to (10), wherein the rail member is a grooved T-bar that suspends a ceiling plate to form a system ceiling.
(12) The smoke-proof hanging wall according to (10), wherein the rail member is a grooved ceiling rail that is attached to a ceiling and suspends a hanging wall panel.

本発明の垂壁パネルは、その取付構造が複雑にならず、また、取付施工方法が簡単で防煙垂壁の取付施工時における施工性に優れており、特に限定するものではないが、施工対象がシステム天井である場合にこの特にシステム天井の溝付きTバーを天井側レール材として利用できる等の利点がある。   The vertical wall panel of the present invention is not complicated in its mounting structure, and the mounting method is simple and has excellent workability at the time of mounting the smoke-proof vertical wall, although it is not particularly limited, In the case where the target is the system ceiling, there is an advantage that, in particular, the grooved T-bar of the system ceiling can be used as the ceiling side rail material.

また、本発明の防煙垂壁は、レール材側の取付構造を複雑にする必要が無く、特に施工対象がシステム天井である場合に有効であり、しかも防煙垂壁の取付施工時における施工性に優れている。   In addition, the smoke proof wall of the present invention does not need to complicate the mounting structure on the rail material side, and is particularly effective when the construction target is the system ceiling, and is also applied when installing the smoke proof wall. Excellent in properties.

図1は、本発明の実施例に係る防煙垂壁を示す正面説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory front view showing a smoke barrier wall according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、図1の防煙垂壁の要部を示す横断面説明図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing the main part of the smoke barrier wall of FIG. 図3は、図1の垂壁パネルの要部を示す一部分解斜視説明図である。FIG. 3 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a main part of the vertical wall panel of FIG. 図4は、図1の垂壁パネルの各パネル部材を構成する縁枠体(上枠体、側枠体、及び下枠体)の横断面形状を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing the cross-sectional shape of the edge frame (upper frame, side frame, and lower frame) constituting each panel member of the vertical wall panel of FIG. 図5は、図1の垂壁パネルの各パネル部材のパネル部材本体を構成する内枠体(上内枠部材、下内枠部材、及び側内枠部材)の横断面形状を示す説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing the cross-sectional shape of the inner frame (upper inner frame member, lower inner frame member, and side inner frame member) constituting the panel member main body of each panel member of the vertical wall panel of FIG. is there. 図6は、パネル部材本体の内枠体組立時のネジ止め構造を説明するための一部分解斜視説明図である。FIG. 6 is a partially exploded perspective view for explaining a screwing structure when the inner frame body of the panel member main body is assembled. 図7は、防煙垂壁の施工手順の一例を示す平面説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory plan view showing an example of the construction procedure of the smoke barrier wall. 図8は、防煙垂壁の施工時に側壁と垂壁パネルとの間に配設される固定枠を示す断面説明図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a fixed frame disposed between the side wall and the hanging wall panel during construction of the smoke-proof hanging wall. 図9は、防煙垂壁の垂壁パネルにおいて、レール材に吊持された各パネル部材が搖動する状態を説明するための一部分解斜視説明図である。FIG. 9 is a partially exploded perspective view for explaining a state in which each panel member suspended by the rail member swings in the hanging wall panel of the smoke-proof hanging wall. 図10は、各パネル部材の縁枠体を構成する側枠体が連結固定手段として機能し、各パネル部材の搖動を規制する状態を説明するための一部分解斜視説明図である。FIG. 10 is a partially exploded perspective view for explaining a state in which the side frame constituting the edge frame of each panel member functions as a connecting and fixing means and restricts the peristaltic movement of each panel member. 図11は、各パネル部材の縁枠体を構成する下枠体が連結固定手段として機能し、各パネル部材の搖動を規制する状態を説明するための一部分解斜視説明図である。FIG. 11 is a partially exploded perspective view for explaining a state in which the lower frame constituting the edge frame of each panel member functions as a connecting and fixing means and restricts the peristaltic movement of each panel member. 図12は、本発明の他の実施例に係る防煙垂壁の要部を示す図2と同様の部分横断面説明図である。FIG. 12 is a partial cross-sectional explanatory view similar to FIG. 2 showing the main part of a smoke barrier according to another embodiment of the present invention.

以下、添付図面に示す実施例に基づいて、本発明の垂壁パネル、及びこの垂壁パネルを用いて形成される防煙垂壁について、詳細に説明する。
〔実施例〕
本発明の実施例に係る垂壁パネル2は、図1及び図2に示されているように、互いに所定の間隔を置いて相対向する方向に、かつ、略々水平方向に突出する対の支持部4(4a,4b)を備えた長尺状のレール材3を介して天井C側に取り付けられるものであり、そして、この天井C側から垂下される防煙垂壁1を形成するものである。なお、この実施例において、防煙垂壁1が構築される天井はシステム天井であり、また、垂壁パネル2が取り付けられるレール材3はシステム天井を構築する際に天井板を吊持する溝付きTバー3aである。
Hereinafter, based on the Example shown to an accompanying drawing, the vertical wall panel of this invention and the smoke-proof vertical wall formed using this vertical wall panel are demonstrated in detail.
〔Example〕
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the vertical wall panel 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention has a pair of protrusions projecting in a substantially horizontal direction in a direction facing each other at a predetermined interval. It is attached to the ceiling C side through a long rail member 3 having a support portion 4 (4a, 4b), and forms a smoke-proof hanging wall 1 suspended from the ceiling C side. It is. In this embodiment, the ceiling on which the smoke-proof hanging wall 1 is constructed is a system ceiling, and the rail member 3 to which the hanging wall panel 2 is attached is a groove for suspending the ceiling plate when constructing the system ceiling. It is a T-bar 3a.

この実施例の垂壁パネル2は、図1及び図3に示されているように、全体が略矩形状に形成されていると共に、上縁部にはその上面の長手方向に沿って設けられ、略々水平方向に向けて突出して前記レール材3のいずれか一方の支持部4aに係止する掛け止部7を有し、前記天井側のレール材3に沿って連接される複数のパネル部材5と、互いに隣接する前記各パネル部材5の側縁部間において、これら各パネル部材5間を互いに連接し固定する連接固定手段6とで構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the vertical wall panel 2 of this embodiment is formed in a substantially rectangular shape as a whole, and is provided at the upper edge portion along the longitudinal direction of the upper surface thereof. And a plurality of panels connected to the rail member 3 on the ceiling side, each having a latching portion 7 that protrudes substantially in the horizontal direction and engages with one of the support portions 4a of the rail member 3. A member 5 and connection fixing means 6 for connecting and fixing the panel members 5 to each other are provided between the side edge portions of the panel members 5 adjacent to each other.

この実施例において、前記各パネル部材5は、図2及び図3に示されているように、略矩形状に形成されたパネル部材本体8と、前記パネル部材本体8の上下左右の辺縁部を被覆すると共にこれら各辺縁部に固定される縁枠体9とで形成されており、また、前記パネル部材本体8が矩形状に枠組みされた内枠体10とこの内枠体10に取り付けられた繊維強化プラスチック製、織布製、不織布製等の不燃性シートからなる不燃性の遮蔽材11とで構成されていると共に、前記縁枠体9が前記パネル部材本体8の上縁部に取り付けられる上枠体9aと、前記パネル部材本体8の左右の側縁部を覆う側枠体9bと、前記パネル部材本体8の下縁部を覆う下枠体9cとで形成されている。なお、不燃性の遮蔽材11については、不燃性シートに限らず、不燃性ボード等の使用も可能である。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, each panel member 5 includes a panel member body 8 formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and upper, lower, left and right edge portions of the panel member body 8. The panel member main body 8 is attached to the inner frame body 10 and the inner frame body 10 formed in a rectangular shape. And a nonflammable shielding material 11 made of a nonflammable sheet made of fiber reinforced plastic, woven fabric, non-woven fabric, or the like, and the edge frame body 9 is formed on the upper edge portion of the panel member body 8 The upper frame body 9a to be attached, the side frame body 9b covering the left and right side edge portions of the panel member main body 8, and the lower frame body 9c covering the lower edge portion of the panel member main body 8 are formed. In addition, about the nonflammable shielding material 11, not only a nonflammable sheet but a nonflammable board etc. can also be used.

また、この実施例においては、前記縁枠体9の上枠体9aが、図2〜図4に示されているように、パネル部材本体8の上縁部前面側に位置する前面縁部12と、パネル部材本体8の上縁部背面側に位置する背面縁部13と、前記パネル部材本体8の上縁部上面側に位置する上面縁部14とを有して断面略コ字状に形成されていると共に、前記上面縁部に前記レール材3の支持部4に係止される掛け止部7が形成されている。   Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the upper frame 9 a of the edge frame 9 has a front edge 12 positioned on the front side of the upper edge of the panel member body 8. A rear edge 13 positioned on the rear side of the upper edge of the panel member main body 8 and an upper surface edge 14 positioned on the upper surface of the upper edge of the panel member main body 8 in a substantially U-shaped cross section. At the same time, a latching portion 7 is formed on the upper edge of the rail member 3 so as to be engaged with the support portion 4 of the rail material 3.

そして、この実施例において、前記パネル部材5を構成する縁枠体9の上枠体9aには、図2(a)及び図4(a)に示されているように、その上縁部の上面の長手方向に沿って設けられ、前記掛け止部7と略々同じ高さで上方に向けて突出し、掛け止部7が係止する前記レール材3の一方の支持部4aとは反対側の他方の支持部4bの先端が当接する突起部15が形成され、前記掛け止部7と突起部15とによりパネル部材5の水平方向の移動が規制されるようになっており、また、その上縁部の上面の長手方向に沿って設けられ、前記掛け止部7が係止する前記レール材3の一方の支持部4aとは反対側の他方の支持部4bの下面側に当接する平坦縁部16を有し、この平坦縁部16によりパネル部材5がその垂下位置の垂直姿勢よりも他方の支持部4b側に傾斜するのを規制されるようになっている。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 4 (a), the upper frame 9a of the edge frame 9 constituting the panel member 5 has an upper edge portion. It is provided along the longitudinal direction of the upper surface, protrudes upward at substantially the same height as the latching portion 7, and is opposite to the one support portion 4 a of the rail member 3 to which the latching portion 7 is locked. A projection 15 is formed with which the tip of the other support portion 4b contacts, and the movement of the panel member 5 in the horizontal direction is restricted by the latching portion 7 and the projection 15 and A flat surface provided along the longitudinal direction of the upper surface of the upper edge and abutting against the lower surface side of the other support portion 4b opposite to the one support portion 4a of the rail member 3 to which the latching portion 7 is locked. The flat edge 16 regulates that the panel member 5 is inclined to the other support part 4b side from the vertical posture of the hanging position. It is adapted to be.

また、前記縁枠体9を構成する側枠体9bは、図2及び図4(b)に示されているように、互いに隣接する前位及び後位の各パネル部材5のパネル部材本体8の側縁部の間に位置する側縁基部17と、この側縁基部17の両縁端から前位のパネル部材5側に突出してパネル部材本体8の側縁部の前面及び背面に位置する一対の側縁保持部18と、前記側縁基部17の両縁端から後位のパネル部材5側に突出してパネル部材本体8の側縁部の前面及び背面に位置する一対の側縁保持部19とを有して断面略H字状に形成されており、前記互いに隣接する前位及び後位のパネル部材8の間を互いに連接して固定する連接固定手段6として機能するようになっている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 (b), the side frame body 9b constituting the edge frame body 9 is a panel member body 8 of each of the front and rear panel members 5 adjacent to each other. The side edge base portion 17 located between the side edge portions of the side edge base portion 17 and the front edge and the back side of the side edge portion of the panel member main body 8 projecting from both edge ends of the side edge base portion 17 toward the front panel member 5 side. A pair of side edge holding portions 18 and a pair of side edge holding portions that protrude from both edge ends of the side edge base portion 17 toward the rear panel member 5 and are located on the front and back surfaces of the side edge portion of the panel member body 8 19 and is formed in a substantially H-shaped cross section, and functions as connecting and fixing means 6 for connecting and fixing the adjacent front and rear panel members 8 to each other. Yes.

更に、前記縁枠体9を構成する下枠体9cは、図2(b)及び図4(c)に示されているように、前記各パネル部材5のパネル部材本体8の下縁部下面側に位置する下面縁部20と、パネル部材本体8の下縁部前面側に位置する前面縁部21と、パネル部材本体8の下縁部背面側に位置する背面縁部22とを有して断面略コ字状に形成されており、前記複数のパネル部材5の取付施工時には、互いに隣接する前位及び後位のパネル部材5の間において、一部が前位のパネル部材5のパネル部材本体8の下縁部に固定されると共に、他の一部が後位のパネル部材5のパネル部材本体8の下縁部に固定され、これら互いに隣接する前位及び後位のパネル部材5の間を互いに連接して固定する連接固定手段6として機能するようになっている。この実施例においては、下枠体9cはその略半分が前位のパネル部材5のパネル部材本体8の下縁部に固定され、また、残りの略半分が後位のパネル部材5のパネル部材本体8の下縁部に固定されているが、下枠体9cを連接固定手段6として機能させるには、これら前位のパネル部材5のパネル部材本体8の下縁部と後位のパネル部材5のパネル部材本体8の下縁部との間に、下枠体9cの少しでも一部が架け渡して固定されていればよい。   Further, the lower frame body 9c constituting the edge frame body 9 is a lower surface of the lower edge portion of the panel member body 8 of each panel member 5 as shown in FIGS. 2 (b) and 4 (c). A lower edge 20 located on the side, a front edge 21 located on the front side of the lower edge of the panel member body 8, and a rear edge 22 located on the back side of the lower edge of the panel member body 8. The panel of the front panel member 5 is partially formed between the front and rear panel members 5 adjacent to each other when the plurality of panel members 5 are mounted. While being fixed to the lower edge part of the member main body 8, another part is fixed to the lower edge part of the panel member main body 8 of the rear panel member 5, and these front and rear panel members 5 adjacent to each other. It functions as a connecting and fixing means 6 for connecting and fixing between the two. In this embodiment, substantially half of the lower frame 9c is fixed to the lower edge of the panel member body 8 of the front panel member 5, and the remaining half is the panel member of the rear panel member 5. Although fixed to the lower edge portion of the main body 8, in order for the lower frame body 9 c to function as the connection fixing means 6, the lower edge portion and the rear panel member of the panel member main body 8 of these front panel members 5 are used. It is only necessary that at least a part of the lower frame body 9c is bridged and fixed between the lower edge portion of the panel member body 8 of 5.

また、この実施例において、前記各パネル部材5のパネル部材本体8を構成する内枠体10は、図2、図5、及び図6に示されているように、上内枠部材10aと、下内枠部材10bと、左右の側内枠部材10cとで構成されており、上内枠部材10aと下内枠部材10bとは、共にその断面形状が同じであって、横断面略々H字状で内側に略々Ω形状の溝23が内方に向けて開口し、また、外側に略々コ字形状の溝24が外方に向けて開口しており、また同様に、左右の側内枠部材10cもその断面形状が同じであって、横断面略々コ字上で外側に略々Ω形状の溝25が外方に向けて開口しており、内枠体10の組立時には、図6に示すように、皿ネジやタッピングネジ等のネジ26を例えば下内枠部材10bの略々コ字形状の溝24内から右側の側内枠部材10cの略々Ω形状の溝25内に向けてねじ込み、ネジ止めする構造になっている。   In this embodiment, the inner frame 10 constituting the panel member main body 8 of each panel member 5 includes an upper inner frame member 10a, as shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 5, and FIG. The lower inner frame member 10b and the left and right side inner frame members 10c are configured such that the upper inner frame member 10a and the lower inner frame member 10b have the same cross-sectional shape and are substantially H in cross section. A substantially Ω-shaped groove 23 is opened inward on the inside, and a substantially U-shaped groove 24 is opened outward on the outside. The side inner frame member 10c has the same cross-sectional shape, and a substantially Ω-shaped groove 25 is opened outwardly on the outer side of the substantially U-shaped cross section. As shown in FIG. 6, a screw 26 such as a countersunk screw or a tapping screw is inserted into a substantially Ω-shaped groove 25 in the right side inner frame member 10c from the approximately U-shaped groove 24 of the lower inner frame member 10b, for example. Inward It is structured to be screwed in and screwed.

そして、上記実施例の垂壁パネル2においては、必要により、例えば図1及び図8に示すように、固定枠として左右一対の断面略コ字状の見切り材27(27a,27b)を用意し、防煙垂壁1を設置すべき部屋の一方(左側)の側壁WLに一方の見切り材27aを固定し、また、部屋の他方(右側)の側壁WRに他方の見切り材27bを固定し、部屋の左右両端に位置する垂壁パネル2の各パネル部材5の端部をそれぞれこれら見切り材27の溝内に差し込み、これによって施工された防煙垂壁1の両端において側壁WL,WRとの間に隙間ができないようにしてもよい。 In the vertical wall panel 2 of the above embodiment, as necessary, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 8, a pair of left and right cross-section members 27 (27a, 27b) having a substantially U-shaped cross section are prepared as a fixed frame. , one of the parting member 27a is fixed to the side wall W L of one (left side) of the room to be installed Bokemurishidekabe 1, also on the side wall W R of the other room (right) fixing the other parting material 27b and, the ends of each panel member 5 of vertical wall panel 2 located to the left and right ends of the room, respectively inserted into the grooves of parting member 27, the side wall W L at both ends of smoke vertical wall 1 which is applied by hand, it may not be a gap between the W R.

ここで、以下に上記実施例の垂壁パネル2を用いて防煙垂壁1を施工する施工手順の一例を説明する。
防煙垂壁1の施工に際しては、図7及び図8に示すように、先ず防煙垂壁1を設置すべき部屋の左右の側壁WL,Rにそれぞれ固定枠〔見切り材27(27a,27b)〕を取り付け〔図7(a)参照〕、次いでシステム天井(天井C)を構成する溝付きTバー(レール材3)及び一方の見切り材27aを利用して側壁WL側の端に位置して最初に取り付けられる最前位のパネル部材5a(5)〔以下、単に「前位のパネル部材5a」ということがある。〕を、図2(a)に示すように、その掛け止部7をレール材3の支持部4aに係止して取り付ける〔図7(b)参照〕。この際、上記レール材3の支持部4aに掛け止部7を介して吊持されたパネル部材5aはその左端部分が見切り材27aの溝内に差し込まれ(図8参照)、これによって、パネル部材5aは、上記支持部4aと掛け止部7との間の接点を支点にして掛け止部7が存在する方向に搖動しなくなると共に、その掛け止部7が支持部4aから外れなくなる。なお、この実施例においては、この段階で、図1に示すように、パネル部材5aの縁枠体9を構成する下枠体9cの略半分がパネル部材5aのパネル部材本体8の下部に取り付けられる。
Here, an example of a construction procedure for constructing the smoke-proof hanging wall 1 using the hanging wall panel 2 of the above embodiment will be described below.
When constructing the smoke barrier 1, first, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, first, a fixed frame [parting material 27 (27a) is attached to the left and right side walls W L and W R of the room in which the smoke barrier 1 is to be installed. , 27b)] Replacing [refer to FIG. 7 (a)], then the side wall W L side end using a slotted T-bar (rail member 3) and one of the parting member 27a constituting the system ceiling (ceiling C) The frontmost panel member 5a (5) to be attached first at the position [hereinafter, simply referred to as “front panel member 5a”. 2], as shown in FIG. 2 (a), the latching portion 7 is attached to the support portion 4a of the rail member 3 (see FIG. 7 (b)). At this time, the left end portion of the panel member 5a suspended from the support portion 4a of the rail material 3 via the latching portion 7 is inserted into the groove of the parting material 27a (see FIG. 8). The member 5a does not swing in the direction in which the latching part 7 exists with the contact point between the support part 4a and the latching part 7 as a fulcrum, and the latching part 7 does not come off the support part 4a. In this embodiment, at this stage, as shown in FIG. 1, approximately half of the lower frame body 9c constituting the edge frame body 9 of the panel member 5a is attached to the lower part of the panel member body 8 of the panel member 5a. It is done.

次に、図7(c)に示すように、先に吊持された前位のパネル部材5aに続いて、後位のパネル部材5b(5)が図示外の溝付きTバー(レール材3)に吊持されるが、この際には、後位のパネル部材5bは、図9に示すように、その搖動方向が前位のパネル部材5aとは反対方向になるように取り付けられ、そして、図10及び図11に示すように、これら前位のパネル部材5aのパネル部材本体8と後位のパネル部材5bのパネル部材本体8との間には、これら前位のパネル部材5a及び後位のパネル部材5bの縁枠体9を構成する側枠体9bとこれら前位のパネル部材5a及び後位のパネル部材5bの間に跨って架設される下枠体9cとが取り付けられ、これによって、後位のパネル部材5bは、搖動が規制されている前位のパネル部材5aに固定され、上記支持部4aと掛け止部7との間の接点を支点にして掛け止部7が存在する方向に搖動しなくなると共に、その掛け止部7が支持部4aから外れなくなる。ここで、縁枠体9を構成する側枠体9bと下枠体9cとは、これら前位のパネル部材5a及び後位のパネル部材5bの搖動を規制する連接固定手段6として機能する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 7 (c), following the front panel member 5a suspended earlier, the rear panel member 5b (5) is provided with a grooved T-bar (rail material 3) not shown. In this case, as shown in FIG. 9, the rear panel member 5b is attached so that its swinging direction is opposite to the front panel member 5a, and 10 and 11, the front panel member 5a and the rear panel member 5a are arranged between the front panel member 5a and the rear panel member 5b. A side frame body 9b constituting the edge frame body 9 of the upper panel member 5b and a lower frame body 9c extending between the front panel member 5a and the rear panel member 5b are attached. Thus, the rear panel member 5b is fixed to the front panel member 5a in which the swinging is restricted, and the support portion 4a and the latching portion 7 are With stopper portion 7 multiplied by the contacts the fulcrum no longer swing in a direction that is present, the latch unit 7 can not come off from the support portion 4a. Here, the side frame body 9b and the lower frame body 9c constituting the edge frame body 9 function as the connecting and fixing means 6 for restricting the swing of the front panel member 5a and the rear panel member 5b.

以上の様にして、それぞれ前位のパネル部材5aに対して後位のパネル部材5bを順次取り付けた後、図7(d)に示すように、最終位のパネル部材5d(5)の直前に位置する直前位のパネル部材5c(5)に先駆けて、この最終位のパネル部材5dを、最前位のパネル部材5aと同様にして、システム天井(天井C)を構成する溝付きTバー(レール材3)及び一方の見切り材27bを利用して側壁WR側に取り付け、その後に、直前位のパネル部材5cをパネル部材5bと最終位のパネル部材5dとの間に取り付け、また、パネル部材5bと直前位のパネル部材5cとの間、及び直前位のパネル部材5cと最終位のパネル部材5dとの間にそれぞれ縁枠体9を構成する側枠体9bを差し込んで取り付けると共に、これらパネル部材5bと直前位のパネル部材5cとの間、及び直前位のパネル部材5cと最終位のパネル部材5dとの間にそれぞれ縁枠体9を構成する下枠体9cを取り付けてパネル部材5b、直前位のパネル部材5c、及び最終位のパネル部材5dの搖動を規制する。そして、最後に、図1に示すように、縁枠体9を構成する下枠体9cの略半分を最終位のパネル部材5dのパネル部材本体8の下部に取り付け、防煙垂壁1の施工を終了する〔図7(e)参照〕。 After the rear panel member 5b is sequentially attached to the front panel member 5a as described above, as shown in FIG. 7 (d), immediately before the final panel member 5d (5). Prior to the immediately preceding panel member 5c (5) positioned, this final panel member 5d is made the grooved T-bar (rail) constituting the system ceiling (ceiling C) in the same manner as the front panel member 5a. attached to the side wall W R side by utilizing the timber 3) and one of the parting member 27b, then, attaching a panel member 5c of the immediately preceding position between the panel member 5d of the panel member 5b and the final position, also, the panel member A side frame 9b constituting the edge frame 9 is inserted and attached between 5b and the immediately preceding panel member 5c, and between the immediately preceding panel member 5c and the final panel member 5d. Between the member 5b and the immediately preceding panel member 5c, and with the immediately preceding panel member 5c. Each regulating panel member 5b is attached to the bottom frame 9c constituting the edge frame member 9, just before position of the panel member 5c, and a swing of the final position of the panel member 5d between the position of the panel member 5d. Finally, as shown in FIG. 1, approximately half of the lower frame body 9 c constituting the edge frame body 9 is attached to the lower part of the panel member body 8 of the final panel member 5 d, and the smoke barrier 1 is constructed. [See FIG. 7 (e)].

なお、上記の防煙垂壁1の施工手順においては、見切り材27を側壁WL,WRに固定させて取り付けているが、垂壁パネル2はその連接固定手段6によりその各パネル部材5の搖動が規制されてレール材3に固定されるので、この見切り材27については、例えば下枠体9cで支持できるように設計する等により、必ずしも側壁WL,WRに固定する必要はなく、また、防煙垂壁1の両端において側壁WL,WRとの間に大きな隙間ができないような場合には使用する必要もない。 In the construction procedure of the smoke proof wall 1, the parting material 27 is fixed and attached to the side walls W L and W R , but the vertical wall panel 2 is attached to each panel member 5 by the connecting and fixing means 6. Therefore, the parting material 27 does not necessarily need to be fixed to the side walls W L and W R by designing it so as to be supported by the lower frame 9c, for example. Further, when there is no large gap between the side walls W L and W R at both ends of the smoke-proof hanging wall 1, it is not necessary to use it.

また、上記の防煙垂壁1の施工手順においては、垂壁パネル2の各パネル部材5が左側の側壁WLから順に取り付けられるように説明されているが、これに限定されないことは勿論であり、例えば、各パネル部材5を右側の側壁WRから順に取り付けてもよいほか、施工される防煙垂壁1が比較的長くて垂壁パネル2を構成するパネル部材5の数が多いような場合には、左右両側の側壁WL,WRから順次パネル部材5を取り付けるようにしてもよい。
更に、この実施例において、垂壁パネル2の縁枠体9を構成し、また、連接固定手段6を構成する側枠体9bと下枠体9cの取付手順についても、側枠体9bだけでも連接固定手段6として十分な機能を発揮するので、各パネル部材本体8の取付に際しては側枠体9bのみで前位のパネル部材5a及び後位のパネル部材5bの搖動を規制し、各パネル部材本体8の取付終了後に下枠体9cを取り付けるようにしてもよい。
In the construction process of the above smoke vertical wall 1, each panel member 5 of the vertical wall panel 2 is described from the side wall W L of the left side for attachment to the order, it is of course not limited to There, for example, in addition to each panel member 5 may be mounted from the right side wall W R in this order, as the number of panel members 5 constituting the vertical wall panel 2 is large with Bokemurishidekabe 1 is construction is relatively long In this case, the panel member 5 may be attached sequentially from the left and right side walls W L and W R.
Further, in this embodiment, the edge frame body 9 of the vertical wall panel 2 is constituted, and the side frame body 9b and the lower frame body 9c constituting the connecting and fixing means 6 are attached by the side frame body 9b alone. Since it exhibits a sufficient function as the connecting and fixing means 6, when the panel member main body 8 is attached, only the side frame 9 b restricts the swinging of the front panel member 5 a and the rear panel member 5 b, and each panel member You may make it attach the lower frame 9c after completion | finish of attachment of the main body 8. FIG.

この実施例の垂壁パネル2及び防煙垂壁1においては、システム天井において防煙垂壁1が不要になった際には、上記の防煙垂壁1の施工手順とは逆の手順で防煙垂壁1を容易に取り外すことができ、また、その後にレール材3等の取付痕跡が残らないという利点もある。   In the hanging wall panel 2 and the smoke proof wall 1 of this embodiment, when the smoke proof wall 1 is no longer required in the system ceiling, the procedure is reverse to the construction procedure of the smoke proof wall 1 described above. There is also an advantage that the smoke-proof hanging wall 1 can be easily removed, and there is no attachment trace of the rail material 3 and the like thereafter.

なお、上記実施例においては、垂壁パネル2をシステム天井(天井)C側に取り付けて防煙垂壁1を構築する際に、このシステム天井を構築する際に天井板を吊持するために用いられる溝付きTバー3aをそのまま垂壁パネル2のレール材3として利用し、この垂壁パネル2を吊持しているが、特にこのような取付施工に限られず、例えば、図12に示されているように、レール材3として、互いに所定の間隔を置いて相対向する方向に、かつ、略々水平方向に突出する対の支持部4(4a,4b)を備えた断面略リップ溝型形状かつ長尺状の専用レール材3bを取り付け、この専用レール材3bを介して垂壁パネル2を様々な天井C側に取り付けて防煙垂壁1を構築することができる。   In the above embodiment, when the hanging wall panel 2 is attached to the system ceiling (ceiling) C side and the smoke-proof hanging wall 1 is constructed, the ceiling plate is suspended when the system ceiling is constructed. The grooved T-bar 3a used is used as it is as the rail material 3 of the vertical wall panel 2, and the vertical wall panel 2 is suspended. However, the present invention is not particularly limited to such installation work. For example, as shown in FIG. As shown, the rail member 3 is provided with a pair of support portions 4 (4a, 4b) projecting in a direction that faces each other at a predetermined interval and in a substantially horizontal direction. A smoke-shaped hanging wall 1 can be constructed by attaching a special rail material 3b having a long shape and a mold shape, and attaching the hanging wall panel 2 to various ceilings C via the dedicated rail material 3b.

また、上記実施例においては、垂壁パネル2側に設けられてレール材3の対の支持部4(4a,4b)に係止される掛け止部7が各パネル部材5を構成する縁枠体9の上枠体9aに設けられているが、この掛け止部7については、例えば、各パネル部材5をパネル部材本体8のみで構成し、このパネル部材本体8の内枠体10を構成する上内枠部材10aに設けてもよく、各パネル部材5の設計に応じて変更することができる。   Moreover, in the said Example, the edge part which the latching part 7 provided in the vertical wall panel 2 side and latched by the pair of support parts 4 (4a, 4b) of the rail material 3 comprises each panel member 5 Although it is provided on the upper frame body 9a of the body 9, for example, each of the panel members 5 is constituted only by the panel member main body 8 and the inner frame body 10 of the panel member main body 8 is formed. The upper inner frame member 10a may be provided and can be changed according to the design of each panel member 5.

更に、上記実施例においては、各パネル部材5間を互いに連接し固定する連接固定手段6として、各パネル部材5を構成する縁枠体9の側枠体9b及び下枠体9cが利用されているが、この連接固定手段6については、このような構成に限定されるものではなく、例えば、縁枠体9の側枠体9b及び下枠体9cのいずれか一方であってもよく、また、各パネル部材5がパネル部材本体8のみで構成される場合には、上記の側枠体9b及び/又は下枠体9cに対応する部材を各パネル部材5間を互いに連接し固定するための専用の連接固定手段6として用いてもよい。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the side frame body 9b and the lower frame body 9c of the edge frame body 9 constituting each panel member 5 are used as the connection fixing means 6 for connecting and fixing the panel members 5 to each other. However, the connection fixing means 6 is not limited to such a configuration, and may be, for example, one of the side frame 9b and the lower frame 9c of the edge frame 9, When each panel member 5 is composed only of the panel member main body 8, the members corresponding to the side frame body 9b and / or the lower frame body 9c are connected and fixed between the panel members 5 with each other. It may be used as dedicated connection fixing means 6.

1…防煙垂壁、2…垂壁パネル、3…レール材、3a…溝付きTバー、3b…専用レール材、4,4a,4b…支持部、C…天井、5…パネル部材、6…連接固定手段、7…掛け止部、8…パネル部材本体、9…縁枠体、9a…上枠体、9b…側枠体、9c…下枠体、10…内枠体、10a…上内枠部材、10b…下内枠部材、10c…側内枠部材、11…不燃性の遮蔽材、12…前面縁部、13…背面縁部、14…上面縁部、15…突起部、16…平坦縁部、17…側縁基部、18…側縁保持部、19…側縁保持部、20…下面縁部、21…前面縁部、22…背面縁部、23,24,25…溝、26…ネジ、27,27a,27b…見切り材(固定枠)、WL,WR…側壁。

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Smoke prevention wall, 2 ... Hanging wall panel, 3 ... Rail material, 3a ... Grooved T-bar, 3b ... Exclusive rail material, 4,4a, 4b ... Support part, C ... Ceiling, 5 ... Panel member, 6 ... articulated fixing means, 7 ... latching portion, 8 ... panel member body, 9 ... edge frame, 9a ... upper frame, 9b ... side frame, 9c ... lower frame, 10 ... inner frame, 10a ... upper Inner frame member, 10b ... Lower inner frame member, 10c ... Side inner frame member, 11 ... Non-flammable shielding material, 12 ... Front edge, 13 ... Rear edge, 14 ... Upper edge, 15 ... Projection, 16 ... Flat edge, 17 ... Side edge base, 18 ... Side edge holder, 19 ... Side edge holder, 20 ... Lower edge edge, 21 ... Front edge, 22 ... Back edge, 23,24,25 ... Groove , 26 ... screws, 27, 27a, 27b ... parting materials (fixed frames), W L , W R ... side walls.

Claims (12)

互いに所定の間隔を置いて相対向する方向に、かつ、略々水平方向に突出する対の支持部を備えた長尺状のレール材を介して天井側に取り付けられ、この天井側から垂下される防煙垂壁を形成するための垂壁パネルであり、
全体が略矩形状に形成されていると共に、上縁部にはその上面の長手方向に沿って設けられ、略々水平方向に向けて突出して前記レール材のいずれか一方の支持部に係止する掛け止部を有し、前記天井側のレール材に沿って連接される複数のパネル部材と、互いに隣接する前記各パネル部材間において、これら各パネル部材間を互いに連接し固定する連接固定手段とで構成されており、
前記複数のパネル部材の取付施工時には、前記レール材の支持部に前記各パネル部材の掛け止部を係止させて天井からレール材を介して各パネル部材を垂下させると共に、互いに隣接する前位及び後位のパネル部材において、前記各掛け止部の突出方向が互いに反対方向に向けて取り付けられることを特徴とする垂壁パネル。
It is attached to the ceiling side through a long rail material provided with a pair of support portions that protrude in a direction opposite to each other at a predetermined interval and substantially in the horizontal direction, and is suspended from the ceiling side. A wall panel for forming a smoke barrier
The whole is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and is provided on the upper edge portion along the longitudinal direction of the upper surface thereof, protruding substantially in the horizontal direction and locked to one of the support portions of the rail material. And a plurality of panel members connected along the rail material on the ceiling side, and between the panel members adjacent to each other, the connection fixing means for connecting and fixing the panel members to each other. And consists of
At the time of installation of the plurality of panel members, the latching portions of the panel members are locked to the support portions of the rail materials to suspend the panel members from the ceiling via the rail materials, and the front positions adjacent to each other. In the rear panel member, the hanging wall panel is attached so that the protruding directions of the respective latching portions are opposite to each other.
前記各パネル部材が、上縁部の上面の長手方向に沿って設けられ、前記掛け止部と略々同じ高さで上方に向けて突出し、掛け止部が係止する前記レール材の一方の支持部とは反対側の他方の支持部の先端が当接する突起部を有し、前記掛け止部と突起部とによりパネル部材の水平方向の移動を規制することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の垂壁パネル。   Each of the panel members is provided along the longitudinal direction of the upper surface of the upper edge portion, protrudes upward at substantially the same height as the hooking portion, and one of the rail members that the hooking portion locks. 2. The horizontal movement of the panel member is regulated by the hooking portion and the protruding portion, and the protruding portion with which the tip of the other supporting portion opposite to the supporting portion abuts is provided. The vertical wall panel described. 前記各パネル部材が、上縁部の上面の長手方向に沿って設けられ、前記掛け止部が係止する前記レール材の一方の支持部とは反対側の他方の支持部の下面側に当接する平坦縁部を有し、この平坦縁部によりパネル部材がその垂下位置の垂直姿勢よりも他方の支持部側に傾斜するのを規制することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の垂壁パネル。   Each of the panel members is provided along the longitudinal direction of the upper surface of the upper edge portion, and contacts the lower surface side of the other support portion on the opposite side to the one support portion of the rail member that the latching portion locks. 3. The suspension according to claim 1, further comprising a flat edge portion in contact with the panel member, wherein the flat edge portion restricts the panel member from being inclined to the other support portion side of the vertical position of the hanging position. Wall panel. 前記各パネル部材が、略矩形状に形成されたパネル部材本体と、前記パネル部材本体の上下左右の辺縁部を被覆すると共にこれら各辺縁部に固定される縁枠体とで形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の垂壁パネル。   Each panel member is formed of a panel member main body formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and an edge frame that covers the upper, lower, left, and right side edge portions of the panel member main body and is fixed to the respective edge portions. The hanging wall panel according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 前記縁枠体は、前記パネル部材本体の上縁部に取り付けられる上枠体と、前記パネル部材本体の左右の側縁部を覆う側枠体と、前記パネル部材本体の下縁部を覆う下枠体とで形成されており、
前記上枠体が、パネル部材本体の上縁部前面側に位置する前面縁部と、パネル部材本体の上縁部背面側に位置する背面縁部と、前記パネル部材本体の上縁部上面側に位置する上面縁部とを有して断面略コ字状に形成されていると共に、前記上面縁部に前記レール材の支持部に係止される掛け止部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の垂壁パネル。
The edge frame includes an upper frame attached to an upper edge of the panel member main body, a side frame covering the left and right side edges of the panel member main body, and a lower covering the lower edge of the panel member main body. It is formed with a frame,
The upper frame body has a front edge located on the front side of the upper edge of the panel member main body, a rear edge located on the back side of the upper edge of the panel member main body, and an upper surface of the upper edge of the panel member main body. And a hook portion that is locked to the support portion of the rail material is formed on the upper surface edge portion. The vertical wall panel according to claim 4.
前記縁枠体を構成する側枠体は、互いに隣接する前位及び後位の各パネル部材のパネル部材本体の側縁部の間に位置する側縁基部と、この側縁基部の両縁端から前位のパネル部材側に突出してパネル部材本体の側縁部の前面及び背面に位置する一対の側縁保持部と、前記側縁基部の両縁端から後位のパネル部材側に突出してパネル部材本体の側縁部の前面及び背面に位置する一対の側縁保持部とを有して断面略H字状に形成されており、前記互いに隣接する前位及び後位のパネル部材の間を互いに連接して固定する連接固定手段として機能することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の垂壁パネル。   The side frame constituting the edge frame includes a side edge base located between the side edges of the panel member body of each of the front and rear panel members adjacent to each other, and both edges of the side edge base A pair of side edge holding portions located on the front and back sides of the side edge portion of the panel member body, and protruding from the both edge ends of the side edge base portion to the rear panel member side. The panel member body has a pair of side edge holding portions located on the front surface and the back surface of the side edge portion of the panel member body, and is formed in a substantially H-shaped cross section between the adjacent front and rear panel members. 6. The vertical wall panel according to claim 5, wherein the vertical wall panel functions as an articulated fixing means for connecting and fixing the two. 前記縁枠体を構成する下枠体は、前記各パネル部材のパネル部材本体の下縁部下面側に位置する下面縁部と、パネル部材本体の下縁部前面側に位置する前面縁部と、パネル部材本体の下縁部背面側に位置する背面縁部とを有して断面略コ字状に形成されており、前記複数のパネル部材の取付施工時には、互いに隣接する前位及び後位のパネル部材の間において、一部が前位のパネル部材のパネル部材本体の下縁部に固定されると共に、他の一部が後位のパネル部材のパネル部材本体の下縁部に固定され、これら互いに隣接する前位及び後位のパネル部材の間を互いに連接して固定する連接固定手段として機能することを特徴とする請求項5又は6に記載の垂壁パネル。   The lower frame constituting the edge frame includes a lower surface edge located on the lower surface of the lower edge of the panel member main body of each panel member, and a front edge located on the front side of the lower edge of the panel member main body. And a rear edge located on the back side of the lower edge of the panel member body, and is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section. Among the panel members, a part is fixed to the lower edge of the panel member main body of the front panel member, and the other part is fixed to the lower edge of the panel member main body of the rear panel member. 7. The vertical wall panel according to claim 5, wherein the vertical wall panel functions as an articulated fixing means that articulates and fixes the front and rear panel members adjacent to each other. 前記パネル部材を構成するパネル部材本体は、矩形状に枠組みされた内枠体と、この内枠体に取り付けられた不燃性の遮蔽材とで構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の垂壁パネル。   The panel member main body which comprises the said panel member is comprised by the inner-frame body framed in the rectangular shape, and the nonflammable shielding material attached to this inner-frame body, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. The hanging wall panel according to any one of 7. 前記不燃性の遮蔽材が、不燃性シートであることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の垂壁パネル。   The vertical wall panel according to claim 8, wherein the nonflammable shielding material is a nonflammable sheet. 互いに所定の間隔を置いて相対向する方向に、かつ、略々水平方向に突出する対の支持部を備え、天井側に配設される長尺状のレール材と、前記請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載された垂壁パネルとを有することを特徴とする防煙垂壁。   A long rail member provided on the ceiling side, provided with a pair of support portions protruding in a direction that faces each other at a predetermined interval and in a substantially horizontal direction, and the above-described claims 1 to 9 A smoke-proof hanging wall comprising the hanging wall panel described in any of the above. 前記レール材が、天井板を吊持してシステム天井を形成する溝付きTバーであることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の防煙垂壁。   The smoke-proof hanging wall according to claim 10, wherein the rail material is a grooved T-bar that suspends a ceiling plate to form a system ceiling. 前記レール材が、天井に取り付けられて垂壁パネルを吊持する溝型天井レールであることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の防煙垂壁。

The smoke-proof hanging wall according to claim 10, wherein the rail material is a groove-type ceiling rail that is attached to a ceiling and suspends a hanging wall panel.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110478826A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-22 中国电子工程设计院有限公司 A kind of mounting assembly and smoke-proof pendant wall
CN114404836A (en) * 2022-01-30 2022-04-29 中建八局装饰工程有限公司 Construction method of component-based unit type smoke-blocking vertical wall

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JP2008173271A (en) * 2007-01-18 2008-07-31 Sanritsu Giken Kogyo Kk Smoke barrier
JP2014104171A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-09 Lixil Suzuki Shutter Corp Compartment forming surface body and smokeproof hanging wall having the same
JP2016129582A (en) * 2015-01-14 2016-07-21 株式会社Lixil鈴木シャッター Hanging wall member and hanging wall

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008173271A (en) * 2007-01-18 2008-07-31 Sanritsu Giken Kogyo Kk Smoke barrier
JP2014104171A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-09 Lixil Suzuki Shutter Corp Compartment forming surface body and smokeproof hanging wall having the same
JP2016129582A (en) * 2015-01-14 2016-07-21 株式会社Lixil鈴木シャッター Hanging wall member and hanging wall

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110478826A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-22 中国电子工程设计院有限公司 A kind of mounting assembly and smoke-proof pendant wall
CN114404836A (en) * 2022-01-30 2022-04-29 中建八局装饰工程有限公司 Construction method of component-based unit type smoke-blocking vertical wall
CN114404836B (en) * 2022-01-30 2023-03-14 中建八局装饰工程有限公司 Construction method of component-based unit type smoke-blocking vertical wall

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