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JP2017214071A - Shielding resin tank and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Shielding resin tank and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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JP2017214071A
JP2017214071A JP2016106902A JP2016106902A JP2017214071A JP 2017214071 A JP2017214071 A JP 2017214071A JP 2016106902 A JP2016106902 A JP 2016106902A JP 2016106902 A JP2016106902 A JP 2016106902A JP 2017214071 A JP2017214071 A JP 2017214071A
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light
shielding resin
resin tank
tank
inner layer
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孝博 大西
Takahiro Onishi
孝博 大西
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Hino Motors Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To block an inside from light to protect liquid from ultraviolet ray and the like without impairing visibility of a liquid surface of the liquid in a light-blocking resin tank.SOLUTION: There is provided a light-blocking resin tank 1 for storing liquid (vehicular coolant) requiring light-blocking. The light-blocking resin tank 1 has a two-layer structure where an outer layer 2 formed of a light-blocking resin material and an inner layer 3 formed of a light transmissive resin material are integrally welded to each other and is formed with a slit 4 extending in a height direction in part of the outer layer 2 to expose the inner layer 3 to the outside.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、遮光樹脂タンク及びその製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a light shielding resin tank and a method for manufacturing the same.

従来、自動車用の冷却液を貯蔵するためのヘッダタンクやリザーバタンクには、乳白色のポリプロピレン樹脂が用いられており、このような乳白色のポリプロピレン樹脂を用いたヘッダタンクやリザーバタンクによれば、冷却液を漏らさず確実に保持することができると共に、過熱による加圧にも容易に耐えることができ、更には、自由な形に成形することもできて、液面を簡単に視認することもできるといったメリットが得られる。   Conventionally, milky white polypropylene resin is used for header tanks and reservoir tanks for storing automotive coolant, and according to such header tanks and reservoir tanks using milky white polypropylene resin, cooling is performed. The liquid can be securely held without leaking, can easily withstand the pressure caused by overheating, and can be molded into a free shape, and the liquid level can be easily seen. The merit is obtained.

尚、後述する本発明に直接的に関連する先行技術文献情報は特に存在しないが、一般的な自動車用の冷却液タンクに関連する先行技術文献情報としては下記の特許文献1等が存在している。   Although there is no prior art document information directly related to the present invention described later, there is the following Patent Document 1 or the like as prior art document information related to a general automotive coolant tank. Yes.

特開2014−66250号公報JP 2014-66250 A

しかしながら、乳白色のポリプロピレン樹脂から成るヘッダタンクやリザーバタンクでは、その透光性により冷却液の液面を簡単に視認することができるというメリットがある反面、紫外線の影響により冷却液中の添加剤が沈殿して見栄えが悪くなるという問題があった。   However, header tanks and reservoir tanks made of milky white polypropylene resin have the merit that the liquid level of the cooling liquid can be easily visually recognized due to its translucency, but the additives in the cooling liquid are affected by the influence of ultraviolet rays. There was a problem that it settled and looked bad.

本発明は上述の実情に鑑みてなしたもので、液状物の液面の視認性を損なうことなく内部を遮光して前記液状物を紫外線等から保護し得る遮光樹脂タンク及びその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a light-blocking resin tank capable of protecting the liquid material from ultraviolet rays and the like by shielding the inside without impairing the visibility of the liquid surface of the liquid material, and a method for manufacturing the same. The purpose is to do.

本発明は、遮光を要する液状物を貯蔵するための遮光樹脂タンクであって、遮光性樹脂素材から成る外層と、透光性樹脂素材から成る内層とが一体的に溶着された二層構造を成し、前記外層の一部に高さ方向に延在して前記内層を露出させるスリットが形成されていることを特徴とするものである。   The present invention is a light shielding resin tank for storing a liquid material requiring light shielding, and has a two-layer structure in which an outer layer made of a light shielding resin material and an inner layer made of a light transmitting resin material are integrally welded. And a slit extending in the height direction to expose the inner layer is formed in a part of the outer layer.

而して、このようにすれば、遮光性樹脂素材から成る外層により内部が遮光されるので、ここに貯蔵されている液状物を紫外線等から保護することが可能となり、しかも、透光性樹脂素材から成る内層が外層のスリットから部分的に露出しているので、該スリットから内層を透かして液状物の液面を従前通り視認することが可能となる。   Thus, since the inside is shielded from light by the outer layer made of the light-shielding resin material, the liquid material stored therein can be protected from ultraviolet rays and the like, and the translucent resin is used. Since the inner layer made of the material is partially exposed from the slit of the outer layer, it is possible to visually recognize the liquid level of the liquid material through the slit through the inner layer.

また、本発明においては、貯蔵すべき液状物として自動車用の冷却液を対象とし、透光性樹脂素材から成る内層が紫外線吸収剤を含有していることが好ましく、このようにすれば、外層のスリットから露出する内層においても紫外線吸収剤により紫外線を吸収させて内部への透過を低減させることが可能となる。   In the present invention, the liquid material to be stored is intended for automotive coolant, and the inner layer made of a light-transmitting resin material preferably contains an ultraviolet absorber. Even in the inner layer exposed from the slits, it is possible to absorb ultraviolet rays by the ultraviolet absorber and reduce transmission to the inside.

即ち、自動車用の冷却液は、紫外線の影響により冷却液中の添加剤が沈殿してしまうことがあるが、表面の大半を外層により遮光し且つ部分的にスリットから露出した内層についても紫外線吸収剤により紫外線の透過を阻むようにしておけば、前記冷却液中の添加剤の沈殿が著しく抑制されることになる。   In other words, in automotive coolants, additives in the coolant may precipitate due to the influence of ultraviolet rays, but the inner layer that is shielded from most of the surface by the outer layer and partially exposed from the slits also absorbs ultraviolet rays. If the agent prevents the transmission of ultraviolet rays, precipitation of the additive in the cooling liquid is remarkably suppressed.

更に、本発明の遮光樹脂タンクを具体的に製造するにあたっては、C形の外周口とO形の内周口とから成る二重の吐出口を下向きに備えた成形機を使用し、前記外周口から遮光性の溶融樹脂をC形断面の筒状を成すように吐出し且つ前記内周口からは透光性の溶融樹脂をO形断面の筒状を成すように吐出して二層のパリソンを下方へ延ばし、該パリソンを両側から金型で挟み込んで内部に圧縮空気を導入することにより膨らませて前記金型の内壁に押し付け、これによりタンク形状を付して冷却固化後に金型を開いて取り出すようにすれば良く、このようにすれば、成形機の吐出口に若干の改造を加えるだけで既存の多層ブロー成形法を用いて簡単に製造することが可能となる。   Furthermore, when the light-shielding resin tank of the present invention is specifically manufactured, a molding machine having a double discharge port composed of a C-shaped outer peripheral port and an O-shaped inner peripheral port is used. A light-shielding molten resin is discharged so as to form a cylinder with a C-shaped cross section, and a translucent molten resin is discharged from the inner peripheral port so as to form a cylinder with an O-shaped cross section to form a two-layer parison Extending downward, sandwiching the parison from both sides with molds and introducing compressed air into the interior to inflate it and press it against the inner wall of the mold. In this way, it is possible to easily manufacture by using the existing multilayer blow molding method with a slight modification to the discharge port of the molding machine.

上記した本発明の遮光樹脂タンク及びその製造方法によれば、下記の如き種々の優れた効果を奏し得る。   According to the above-described light shielding resin tank of the present invention and the method for producing the same, various excellent effects as described below can be obtained.

(I)本発明の請求項1に記載の発明によれば、遮光性樹脂素材から成る外層により内部を遮光しながらも、スリットから内層を透かして液状物の液面を視認することができるので、液状物の液面の視認性を損なうことなく内部を遮光して前記液状物を紫外線等から保護することができ、例えば、液状物が自動車用の冷却液である場合に、紫外線の影響により冷却液中の添加剤が沈殿してしまうことを抑制して見栄えの大幅な改善を図ることができる。   (I) According to the invention described in claim 1 of the present invention, the liquid level of the liquid material can be visually recognized through the inner layer through the slit while shielding the inside with the outer layer made of the light-shielding resin material. The liquid material can be protected from ultraviolet rays and the like by shielding the inside without impairing the visibility of the liquid level of the liquid material. For example, when the liquid material is a cooling liquid for automobiles, It can suppress that the additive in a cooling liquid precipitates, and can aim at the significant improvement of appearance.

(II)本発明の請求項2に記載の発明によれば、表面の大半を外層により遮光し且つ部分的にスリットから露出した内層についても紫外線吸収剤により紫外線の透過を阻むようにしておけば、紫外線の影響により冷却液中の添加剤が沈殿してしまうことをより確実に抑制することができる。   (II) According to the invention described in claim 2 of the present invention, if most of the surface is shielded by the outer layer and the inner layer partially exposed from the slit is blocked by the ultraviolet absorber, the ultraviolet ray is blocked. It can suppress more reliably that the additive in a cooling fluid will precipitate by the influence of (2).

(III)本発明の請求項3に記載の発明によれば、成形機の吐出口に若干の改造を加えるだけで既存の多層ブロー成形法により請求項1,2に記載の遮光樹脂タンクを簡単に製造することができる。   (III) According to the invention described in claim 3 of the present invention, the light-shielding resin tank according to claims 1 and 2 can be simplified by an existing multi-layer blow molding method only by slightly modifying the discharge port of the molding machine. Can be manufactured.

本発明を実施する形態の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the form which implements this invention. 図1の遮光樹脂タンクの横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the light shielding resin tank of FIG. 図1の遮光樹脂タンクの製造方法に関する第一工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 1st process regarding the manufacturing method of the light shielding resin tank of FIG. 図3のIV−IV方向の矢視図である。FIG. 4 is an arrow view in the IV-IV direction of FIG. 3. 図1の遮光樹脂タンクの製造方法に関する第二工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 2nd process regarding the manufacturing method of the light shielding resin tank of FIG. 図1の遮光樹脂タンクの製造方法に関する第三工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 3rd process regarding the manufacturing method of the light shielding resin tank of FIG. 図1の遮光樹脂タンクの製造方法に関する第四工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 4th process regarding the manufacturing method of the light shielding resin tank of FIG.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照しつつ説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1〜図7は本発明を実施する形態の一例を示すもので、図中1は遮光を要する液状物を貯蔵するための遮光樹脂タンクを示し、ここに図示している例では、貯蔵すべき液状物として自動車用の冷却液を対象とした場合を例示している。   1 to 7 show an example of an embodiment for carrying out the present invention. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a light shielding resin tank for storing a liquid material that needs to be shielded from light, and in the example shown here, it is stored. The case where the coolant for motor vehicles is made into object as a liquid material which should be illustrated is illustrated.

図1及び図2に示す如く、前記遮光樹脂タンク1は、遮光性樹脂素材から成る外層2と、透光性樹脂素材から成る内層3とが一体的に溶着された二層構造を成すようにしてあり、前記外層2の一部に高さ方向に延在して前記内層3を露出させるスリット4が形成されるようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the light shielding resin tank 1 has a two-layer structure in which an outer layer 2 made of a light shielding resin material and an inner layer 3 made of a light transmitting resin material are integrally welded. A slit 4 is formed in a part of the outer layer 2 so as to extend in the height direction and expose the inner layer 3.

ここで、外層2を成す遮光性樹脂素材には、カーボンブラック等の遮光性のある顔料を添加した樹脂剤を用いれば良く、また、内層3を成す透光性樹脂素材には、従来用いられている乳白色の樹脂剤にTinuvin(登録商標)等の紫外線吸収剤を0.5〜2%程度添加したものを用いれば良い。   Here, the light-shielding resin material forming the outer layer 2 may be a resin agent added with a light-shielding pigment such as carbon black, and the light-transmitting resin material forming the inner layer 3 is conventionally used. What is necessary is just to use what added about 0.5 to 2% of ultraviolet absorbers, such as Tinuvin (trademark), to the milky white resin agent currently used.

また、斯かる構造の遮光樹脂タンク1を具体的に製造するにあたっては、既存の多層ブロー成形法を用いて簡単に製造することが可能であり、図3及び図4に示す如く、C形(図4参照)の外周口5とO形(図4参照)の内周口6とから成る二重の吐出口7を下向きに備えた成形機8を使用することが好ましい。   Further, when specifically manufacturing the light shielding resin tank 1 having such a structure, it can be easily manufactured by using an existing multilayer blow molding method. As shown in FIGS. It is preferable to use a molding machine 8 having a double discharge port 7 composed of an outer peripheral port 5 (see FIG. 4) and an O-shaped inner peripheral port 6 (see FIG. 4).

この成形機8には、遮光性の溶融樹脂を押し出し供給する押出機9と、透光性の溶融樹脂を押し出し供給する押出機10とが夫々備えられており、前記押出機9からの溶融樹脂が前記C形の外周口5に供給され且つ前記押出機10からの溶融樹脂が前記O形の内周口6に供給されるようになっている。   The molding machine 8 is provided with an extruder 9 for extruding and supplying a light-shielding molten resin, and an extruder 10 for extruding and supplying a translucent molten resin. Is supplied to the C-shaped outer peripheral port 5, and the molten resin from the extruder 10 is supplied to the O-shaped inner peripheral port 6.

而して、斯かる成形機8を使用して前記外周口5から遮光性の溶融樹脂をC形断面の筒状を成すように吐出し且つ前記内周口6からは透光性の溶融樹脂をO形断面の筒状を成すように吐出すると、二層のパリソン11が下方へ延びて金型12,13間に垂下することになる(図3の第一工程を参照)。   Thus, the molding machine 8 is used to discharge the light-shielding molten resin from the outer peripheral port 5 so as to form a cylinder having a C-shaped cross section, and from the inner peripheral port 6 to transmit the light-transmitting molten resin. When discharged so as to form a cylindrical shape having an O-shaped cross section, the two-layer parison 11 extends downward and hangs down between the molds 12 and 13 (see the first step in FIG. 3).

次いで、金型12,13を閉じてパリソン11を挟み込み(図5の第二工程を参照)、該パリソン11の内部に圧縮空気Aを導入することにより膨らませて前記金型12,13の内壁に押し付け(図6の第三工程を参照)、これによりタンク形状を付して冷却固化後に金型12,13を開いて遮光樹脂タンク1を取り出す(図7の第四工程を参照)。   Next, the molds 12 and 13 are closed and the parison 11 is sandwiched (see the second step in FIG. 5), and the parison 11 is inflated by introducing compressed air A into the inner walls of the molds 12 and 13. Pressing (see the third step in FIG. 6), thereby adding a tank shape and cooling and solidifying, the molds 12 and 13 are opened, and the light shielding resin tank 1 is taken out (see the fourth step in FIG. 7).

このようにして製造された遮光樹脂タンク1によれば、遮光性樹脂素材から成る外層2により内部が遮光されるので、ここに貯蔵されている冷却液を紫外線等から保護することが可能となり、しかも、透光性樹脂素材から成る内層3が外層2のスリット4から部分的に露出しているので、該スリット4から内層3を透かして冷却液の液面を従前通り視認することが可能となる。   According to the light-shielding resin tank 1 manufactured in this way, the inside is shielded by the outer layer 2 made of the light-shielding resin material, so that the coolant stored therein can be protected from ultraviolet rays and the like. Moreover, since the inner layer 3 made of a translucent resin material is partially exposed from the slit 4 of the outer layer 2, it is possible to visually recognize the liquid level of the coolant through the inner layer 3 from the slit 4 as before. Become.

従って、上記形態例によれば、遮光性樹脂素材から成る外層2により内部を遮光しながらも、スリット4から内層3を透かして冷却液の液面を視認することができるので、冷却液の液面の視認性を損なうことなく内部を遮光して前記冷却液を紫外線等から保護することができ、紫外線の影響により冷却液中の添加剤が沈殿してしまうことを抑制して見栄えの大幅な改善を図ることができる。   Therefore, according to the above-described embodiment, the liquid level of the cooling liquid can be visually recognized through the inner layer 3 through the slit 4 while shielding the inside by the outer layer 2 made of the light-shielding resin material. The inside of the cooling liquid can be protected from ultraviolet rays and the like by shielding the inside without impairing the visibility of the surface, and the appearance of the additive is suppressed by preventing the additives in the cooling liquid from being precipitated due to the influence of ultraviolet rays. Improvements can be made.

また、特に本形態例においては、表面の大半を外層2により遮光し且つ部分的にスリット4から露出した内層3についても紫外線吸収剤により紫外線の透過を阻むようにしているので、紫外線の影響により冷却液中の添加剤が沈殿してしまうことをより確実に抑制することができる。   Particularly in this embodiment, the inner layer 3 which is mostly shielded from light by the outer layer 2 and partially exposed from the slit 4 is also prevented from transmitting ultraviolet light by the ultraviolet absorber. It can suppress more reliably that the additive in it will precipitate.

尚、本発明の遮光樹脂タンク及びその製造方法は、上述の形態例にのみ限定されるものではなく、自動車用の冷却液以外の遮光を要する様々な液状物を対象として良いこと、その他、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。   In addition, the light shielding resin tank and the manufacturing method thereof according to the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and may be various liquid materials that require light shielding other than automotive coolant. Of course, various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

1 遮光樹脂タンク
2 外層
3 内層
4 スリット
5 外周口
6 内周口
7 吐出口
8 成形機
11 パリソン
12 金型
13 金型
A 圧縮空気
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Light-shielding resin tank 2 Outer layer 3 Inner layer 4 Slit 5 Outer peripheral port 6 Inner peripheral port 7 Discharge port 8 Molding machine 11 Parison 12 Mold 13 Mold A Compressed air

Claims (3)

遮光を要する液状物を貯蔵するための遮光樹脂タンクであって、遮光性樹脂素材から成る外層と、透光性樹脂素材から成る内層とが一体的に溶着された二層構造を成し、前記外層の一部に高さ方向に延在して前記内層を露出させるスリットが形成されていることを特徴とする遮光樹脂タンク。   A light shielding resin tank for storing a liquid material that needs to be shielded from light, and has a two-layer structure in which an outer layer made of a light shielding resin material and an inner layer made of a light transmissive resin material are integrally welded, A light-shielding resin tank, wherein a slit is formed in a part of an outer layer so as to extend in a height direction and expose the inner layer. 貯蔵すべき液状物として自動車用の冷却液を対象とし、透光性樹脂素材から成る内層が紫外線吸収剤を含有していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の遮光樹脂タンク。   The light shielding resin tank according to claim 1, wherein the liquid material to be stored is an automotive coolant and the inner layer made of a translucent resin material contains an ultraviolet absorber. 遮光を要する液状物を貯蔵するための遮光樹脂タンクの製造方法であって、C形の外周口とO形の内周口とから成る二重の吐出口を下向きに備えた成形機を使用し、前記外周口から遮光性の溶融樹脂をC形断面の筒状を成すように吐出し且つ前記内周口からは透光性の溶融樹脂をO形断面の筒状を成すように吐出して二層のパリソンを下方へ延ばし、該パリソンを両側から金型で挟み込んで内部に圧縮空気を導入することにより膨らませて前記金型の内壁に押し付け、これによりタンク形状を付して冷却固化後に金型を開いて取り出すことを特徴とする遮光樹脂タンクの製造方法。   A method for manufacturing a light-shielding resin tank for storing a liquid material that needs to be shielded from light, using a molding machine that has a double discharge port composed of a C-shaped outer peripheral port and an O-shaped inner peripheral port facing downward, Two layers are formed by discharging a light-blocking molten resin from the outer peripheral port so as to form a cylinder with a C-shaped cross section, and discharging a translucent molten resin from the inner peripheral port so as to form a cylinder having an O-shaped cross section. The parison is extended downward, sandwiched between the molds from both sides, and inflated by introducing compressed air into the interior and pressed against the inner wall of the mold, thereby adding a tank shape and cooling and solidifying the mold A method for producing a light-shielding resin tank, which is opened and taken out.
JP2016106902A 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 Shielding resin tank and manufacturing method thereof Pending JP2017214071A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019022061A1 (en) 2017-07-27 2019-01-31 日本曹達株式会社 Oxadiazole compound and fungicide for agricultural and horticultural use
JP7610336B2 (en) 2021-02-04 2025-01-08 東洋製罐グループホールディングス株式会社 Synthetic resin containers and preforms

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019022061A1 (en) 2017-07-27 2019-01-31 日本曹達株式会社 Oxadiazole compound and fungicide for agricultural and horticultural use
JP7610336B2 (en) 2021-02-04 2025-01-08 東洋製罐グループホールディングス株式会社 Synthetic resin containers and preforms

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