JP2017176388A - Cloth feeding device and sewing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cloth feeding device and a sewing machine capable of sewing by stably holding a state in which an edge part of a cloth is folded.SOLUTION: A holding body 70A includes a pressing plate 74A, a feed plate 77A, and a folding mechanism 80A. The folding mechanism 80A includes a fixing part 81A, a moving part 85A and a drive part 83A. The fixing part 81A is provided at a front end part 78A of the feed plate 77A in a step-like manner. The moving part 85A is formed substantially in a U-shape in a side surface view, and is arranged inside an opening 91A of the pressing plate 74A. The drive part 83A supports the moving part 85A movably in the front and back direction. A rear edge part of a cloth is mounted on the front end part 78A and the fixing part 81A. When the pressing plate 74A is lowered, the moving part 85A moves to the position overlapped below the fixing part 81A. A contact part 86A of the moving part 85A pushes the upper surface of the cloth under the fixing part 81A, and the contact part 82A guides the lower surface of the cloth and folds the edge part of the cloth.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 25

Description

  The present invention relates to a cloth feeding device and a sewing machine that hold a cloth with a holding body.

  The sewing machine includes a presser plate and a feed plate. The presser plate and the feed plate are held with a cloth interposed therebetween. The sewing machine sews the cloth by moving the sewing needle up and down while moving the presser plate and feed plate in the X and Y directions.

  There is a sewing machine that can fold and sew the edge of the fabric. For example, the sewing machine described in Patent Document 1 includes a three-winding tool. The three-winding tool is an instrument that folds the edge of the cloth. The three-winding tool is provided on the sewing machine arm and is arranged near the sewing needle. The sewing machine moves the cloth sandwiched between the presser plate and the feed plate via the three winding tool. The sewing machine sews the edge of the cloth folded with the three-winding tool with a sewing needle.

JP-A-8-224387

  In the sewing machine of Patent Document 1, the operator inserts the edge of the cloth sandwiched between the presser plate and the feed plate into the three-winding tool before sewing. In the sewing machine, the presser plate and the feed plate move on the cloth whose edge is folded by the three-winding tool provided on the arm portion. Since the presser plate and the feed plate do not sandwich the edge of the cloth, the folded state of the edge of the cloth is not stable. Therefore, there is a possibility that the quality of the sewing product may be deteriorated, for example, sewing may occur when sewing with a sewing needle.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a cloth feeding device and a sewing machine that can stably hold and sew the edge of the cloth in a folded state.

  According to the first aspect of the present invention, a holding body capable of holding a cloth, a first direction that supports the holding body, is parallel to the horizontal direction, is parallel to the horizontal direction and is orthogonal to the first direction. A movable body capable of reciprocating in two directions, the movable body extending in the first direction, and a presser arm having a distal end portion located above the proximal end portion and one side in the first direction; A connecting member that is connected to the distal end portion of the presser arm so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and the holding body extends in the horizontal direction and is connected to the base end portion of the presser arm to mount the cloth. A holding plate that can be placed and supported by the connecting member and movable in the vertical direction, and a holding plate that is parallel to the feeding plate, and when the holding plate is lowered, press the cloth from above. In the cloth feeding device that can be held, the holding body is moved before the presser plate is pressed when the presser plate is lowered. Cloth feed device characterized by comprising a folding mechanism for folding the edges of the fabric is provided.

  Since the folding mechanism is provided on the holding body, the cloth feeding device can fold the edge of the cloth while holding the cloth on the holding body and send it to the sewing machine. The sewing machine can be sewn by moving the holding body that holds the cloth with the edge folded back in the first direction and the second direction. Therefore, the cloth feeding device can stably hold the state where the edge of the cloth is folded back when sewing with the sewing machine.

  The folding mechanism of the first aspect is fixed to the holding body, and has a first abutting portion that abuts against one surface of the cloth pressed by the presser plate when the cloth is folded, An operating portion having a second abutting portion that is provided so as to be relatively movable with respect to the other surface of the cloth that is pressed by the presser plate when the cloth is folded back. A separation position where the first abutting portion of the portion and the second abutting portion of the operating portion are separated in the horizontal direction, and the second abutting of the first abutting portion of the fixing portion and the operating portion. The contact portion may be movable between an approach position that approaches the horizontal direction and overlaps in the vertical direction. The folding mechanism has a simple configuration in which the operating portion and the fixing portion cooperate to fold the edge of the cloth. Therefore, the holding body can be provided with an operating portion and a fixing portion on the existing press plate and feed plate without hindering the operation of feeding the cloth.

  The press plate of the first aspect has an opening portion penetrating in the up-down direction, and a tip portion on one side of the first direction of the feed plate is located in the opening portion of the press plate in the up-down direction, The fixed portion is provided on the top surface of the distal end portion of the feed plate, the first contact portion of the fixed portion protrudes above the distal end portion of the feed plate and on one side in the first direction, and the operating portion is When the presser plate is disposed in the opening and is movable in the first direction relative to the presser plate, the operating unit is located at the separated position and the presser plate is lowered The second contact portion of the actuating portion is opposed to the tip portion of the feed plate and is located below the first contact portion of the fixed portion and on one side in the first direction, When the operating part moves from the separated position to the approaching position, the edge of the cloth is The second contact portion of the actuating portion is positioned on the first contact portion of the fixed portion, and the lower surface on one side in the first direction from the opening portion is in contact with the cloth. When entering the lower part of the first contact part of the fixed part and the operating part is located at the approaching position, the edge of the cloth is folded back with the second contact part of the operating part inside. , It may be located between the lower surface of the fixed portion and the upper surface of the operating portion. The cloth is set so that the edge portion is positioned on the first contact portion of the fixing portion in a state where the presser plate is raised. The cloth feeding device can fold back the edge of the cloth with the second contact portion of the operating portion on the inside by simply lowering the presser plate and moving the operating portion to the approach position.

  The holding body according to the first aspect includes a drive unit that supports the operation unit so as to be movable in the first direction, and the operation unit extends in the first direction in a side view, and the second contact unit includes the second contact unit. A return portion at an end portion on the other side in the first direction; a support portion extending upward from an end portion on the one side in the first direction of the return portion; and a longer support portion than a length in the vertical direction of the fixed portion; A connecting portion that extends from the upper end of the portion to the other side in the first direction and connects to the driving portion, and the driving portion is located on the upper surface on the other side in the first direction with respect to the opening of the pressing plate. It may be provided and connected to the connection part of the operating part. By providing the drive unit on the upper surface of the press plate closer to the presser arm than the opening, the cloth feeding device can provide a configuration for transmitting power from the drive source to the drive unit through a path through the presser arm. Therefore, the cloth feeding device can suppress the enlargement of the device configuration by keeping the power transmission configuration within the moving range of the holding body.

  The presser plate of the first aspect has a base portion that protrudes downward in a table shape on the lower surface on one side in the first direction, and the fixing portion is provided on the lower surface of the base portion, The contact portion protrudes from the base portion to the other side in the first direction and has a gap with the lower surface of the presser plate, and the operating portion is located on the upper surface of the feed plate in the first direction. The first abutting portion of the fixed portion is an end portion on the one side in the first direction of the feed plate when the operating portion is located at the separated position and the presser plate is lowered. And the second contact portion of the operating portion is sandwiched between the lower surface of the fixed portion and the feed plate, and the cloth located on the end portion on one side in the first direction of the feed plate is , Located on the other side in the first direction than the end on the one side in the first direction of the feed plate and located below the edge of the cloth, the operation Moves from the separated position to the approach position, the second contact portion of the operating portion enters above the first contact portion of the fixed portion, and the operation portion is positioned at the approach position. At this time, the edge portion of the cloth may be folded back with the first contact portion of the fixing portion inside, and may be positioned between the upper surface of the fixing portion and the lower surface of the operating portion. The cloth is set so that the edge portion is positioned on the end portion on one side in the first direction of the feed plate in a state where the presser plate is raised. The cloth feeding device can return the edge of the cloth with the first contact portion of the fixed portion inside by simply lowering the presser plate and moving the operating portion to the approach position.

  The feed plate of the first aspect includes a drive unit that supports the operating unit so as to be movable in the first direction, and the operating unit extends from the second abutting unit to the other side in the first direction, It has a connection part connected to a drive part, and the above-mentioned drive part may be provided in the end part upper surface of the above-mentioned 1st direction other side of the above-mentioned feed plate, and may connect to the above-mentioned connection part of the above-mentioned operation part. By providing the drive unit at the end on the presser arm side on the upper surface of the feed plate, the cloth feeding device can provide a configuration for transmitting power from the drive source to the drive unit through a path passing through the presser arm. Therefore, the cloth feeding device can suppress the enlargement of the device configuration by keeping the power transmission configuration within the moving range of the holding body.

  According to a second aspect of the present invention, the cloth feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 6 and a needle plate having a needle hole through which a sewing needle can be passed vertically, the sewing needle being attached to the lower end. And a needle bar that can be moved up and down, and moves the holding body in the horizontal direction on the needle plate in accordance with the vertical movement of the needle bar, and the folding mechanism folds the edge. A sewing machine is provided that is characterized by sewing a sewing machine. The sewing machine according to the second aspect can sew the cloth with the edge folded back in the first direction and the second direction with the holding body without waiting for the cloth folding work by the operator.

2 is a perspective view of a transport system 300. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a sewing machine 1. FIG. It is a perspective view of the horizontal movement mechanism 6 of the sewing machine 1A. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a transport device 100. 3 is a front view of the cloth gripping device 150. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a suction mechanism 140. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an electrical configuration of the sewing machine 1. FIG. FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an electrical configuration of the transport apparatus 100. It is a block diagram which shows the electric constitution of PC200. It is a figure (1/3) which shows the process in which cloth holding device 150 holds cloth. It is a figure (2/3) which shows the process in which the cloth gripping apparatus 150 grips cloth. It is a figure (3/3) which shows the process in which the cloth gripping apparatus 150 grips cloth. It is a flowchart (1/2) of a system control process. It is a flowchart (2/2) of a system control process. It is a flowchart of a conveyance control process. It is a flowchart of a cloth supply process. It is a flowchart of a cloth takeover process. It is a flowchart of a cloth collection process. It is a flowchart of a sewing control process. It is a flowchart of a sewing process. FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an operation of the charging device 135 that moves the cloth 105A from the arrangement position to the delivery position when the holding position matches the reference position. It is a figure which shows operation | movement of the charging device 135 which moves cloth 105A from an arrangement position to a delivery position, when a holding position exists in a tolerance | permissible_range. FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an operation of the charging device 135 that moves the cloth 105A from the arrangement position to the adjustment position when the holding position is not within the allowable range. It is a figure which shows operation | movement of the charging device 135 which moves the cloth 105A from an adjustment position to a delivery position when a holding position is not in an allowable range. It is a disassembled perspective view of 70 A of holding bodies. It is a perspective view of the horizontal movement mechanism 6 of the sewing machine 1B. It is a disassembled perspective view of the holding body 70B. It is sectional drawing (1/4) of the folding | turning mechanism 80A seen in the arrow direction by the II line | wire of FIG. It is sectional drawing (2/4) of the folding | turning mechanism 80A seen in the arrow direction by the II line | wire of FIG. It is sectional drawing (3/4) of the folding | turning mechanism 80A seen in the arrow direction by the II line | wire of FIG. It is sectional drawing (4/4) of the folding | turning mechanism 80A seen in the arrow direction by the II line | wire of FIG. It is sectional drawing (1/3) of the folding mechanism 80B seen in the arrow direction by the II-II line of FIG. It is sectional drawing (2/3) of the folding mechanism 80B seen in the arrow direction by the II-II line of FIG. It is sectional drawing (3/3) of the folding | turning mechanism 80B seen in the arrow direction by the II-II line | wire of FIG.

  An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. A schematic configuration of the transport system 300 will be described. In the following description, left, right, front, back, and top and bottom indicated by arrows in the figure are used.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the transfer system 300 includes two sewing machines 1 </ b> A and 1 </ b> B, two transfer apparatuses 100 </ b> A and 100 </ b> B, and one personal computer (PC) 200. The sewing machine 1A and the sewing machine 1B have substantially the same configuration. In the following description, when the sewing machine 1A and the sewing machine 1B are generally described, the sewing machine 1 is assumed. The transport apparatus 100A and the transport apparatus 100B have substantially the same configuration. In the description below, the transport device 100A and the transport device 100B are collectively referred to as the transport device 100.

  The transport system 300 includes two frames 301 and 302 in which iron or aluminum bars are assembled into a rectangle. The frame 301 is disposed on the right side of the frame 302. The frames 301 and 302 are provided with a shelf board 305 in the middle. The sewing machine 1 </ b> A is fixed on the shelf plate 305 of the frame 301. The transport apparatus 100A is provided on the right side of the sewing machine 1A. The sewing machine 1B is fixed on the shelf plate 305 of the frame 302. The transport apparatus 100B is provided on the right side of the sewing machine 1B.

  The transport apparatus 100A includes a moving mechanism 120A and a cloth gripping apparatus 150A. The moving mechanism 120A is provided on the right side of the sewing machine 1A and is fixed on the shelf board 305. The cloth gripping device 150A is provided on the right front side of the sewing machine 1A, and the cloth box 102A is provided on the left side of the cloth gripping device 150A. The cloth box 102A stacks and stores cloth 105A sewn by the sewing machine 1A. The cloth gripping device 150A and the cloth box 102A are fixed on the auxiliary plate 5 of the sewing machine 1A.

  The transport device 100B includes a moving mechanism 120B, a cloth gripping device 150B, and a cloth gripping device 150C. The moving mechanism 120B is provided on the right side of the sewing machine 1B and fixed on the shelf board 305. The cloth holding device 150B is provided on the right front side of the sewing machine 1B, and the cloth box 102B is provided on the left side of the cloth holding device 150B. The cloth box 102B stacks and stores the cloth 105B sewn by the sewing machine 1B. The cloth gripping device 150B and the cloth box 102B are fixed on the auxiliary plate 5 of the sewing machine 1B. The cloth gripping device 150C is provided in front of the sewing machine 1B, and the cloth box 102C is provided in front of the cloth gripping device 150C. The cloth box 102C stacks and stores the cloth 105C that has been sewn by the sewing machine 1B. The cloth gripping device 150C and the cloth box 102C are fixed on the auxiliary plate 5 of the sewing machine 1B. The auxiliary plate 5 includes a separation plate 309 behind the cloth gripping device 150C. The sewing machine 1 </ b> B separates the cloth 105 </ b> C that has been sewn from the holding body 70 </ b> B (see FIG. 26) of the sewing machine 1 </ b> B with the separation plate 309 and arranges it on the auxiliary plate 5. The frames 301 and 302 are provided with a blind plate 306 at substantially the same height as the auxiliary plate 5 on both the left and right sides of the sewing machines 1A and 1B.

  The moving mechanism 120A and the moving mechanism 120B have substantially the same configuration. In the following description, the moving mechanism 120A and the moving mechanism 120B are collectively referred to as the moving mechanism 120. The cloth gripping device 150A, the cloth gripping device 150B, and the cloth gripping device 150C have substantially the same configuration. In the following description, when the cloth gripping device 150A, the cloth gripping device 150B, and the cloth gripping device 150C are generally described, the cloth gripping device 150 is used. The cloth box 102A, the cloth box 102B, and the cloth box 102C have substantially the same configuration. In the following description, the cloth box 102A, the cloth box 102B, and the cloth box 102C are collectively referred to as the cloth box 102. In addition, when the cloth 105A, the cloth 105B, and the cloth 105C are generally described, the cloth 105 is used.

  The sewing machine 1 and the transport apparatus 100 include a control box 307 that houses the respective control units 50 and 110 (see FIGS. 7 and 8). The control box 307 is provided below the shelf plate 305 of each of the frames 301 and 302. The frames 301 and 302 have a protective plate (not shown) made of tempered glass or a transparent acrylic plate attached to the upper stage of the front frame. The protective plate slides left and right to open and close.

  The frame 302 is provided with a shelf board 308 at the lower stage. The PC 200 is arranged on the shelf board 308. The PC 200 is electrically connected to each of the control unit 50 of the sewing machine 1 and the control unit 110 of the transport apparatus 100. The PC 200 is, for example, a notebook PC, and controls the operations of the sewing machine 1 and the conveyance device 100.

  The mechanical configuration of the sewing machine 1 will be described with reference to FIG. The sewing machine 1 includes a bed 2, a pedestal 3, and an arm 4. The bed unit 2 is arranged on the shelf board 305. The bed portion 2 extends in the front-rear direction and includes a vertical hook or the like (not shown) therein. The pedestal part 3 extends upward from the rear side of the bed part 2. The pedestal 3 includes a sewing machine motor 31 (see FIG. 7) and the like. The arm portion 4 extends forward from the upper end of the pedestal portion 3 so as to face the upper surface of the bed portion 2, and includes a front end portion 7 at the front end. The arm unit 4 includes a main shaft, a needle bar drive mechanism (not shown), and the like. The needle bar 10 extends downward from the lower end of the front end portion 7. The sewing needle 11 is attached to the lower end of the needle bar 10.

  The sewing machine 1 includes an auxiliary plate 5 and a horizontal movement mechanism 6 above the bed portion 2. The auxiliary plate 5 is located below the needle bar 10 and has an upper surface extending in the horizontal direction. The auxiliary plate 5 includes a needle plate 12. The upper surface of the needle plate 12 and the upper surface of the auxiliary plate 5 are substantially the same height. The needle plate 12 has a needle hole 13 through which the sewing needle 11 can be inserted at a position directly below the sewing needle 11 attached to the needle bar 10.

  The horizontal movement mechanism 6 will be described with reference to FIGS. The horizontal movement mechanism 6 includes a holding body 70 and a moving body 60. The horizontal movement mechanism 6 of the sewing machine 1A and the horizontal movement mechanism 6 of the sewing machine 1B are different in the configuration of the holding body 70A and the holding body 70B, and the configuration of the moving body 60 is the same. In the following description, the holding bodies 70A and 70B will be referred to as the holding body 70 when generally described. Each of the holding bodies 70A and 70B includes a pressing plate 74A and 74B. In the following description, when the presser plate 74A of the sewing machine 1A and the presser plate 74B of the sewing machine 1B are generally described, the presser plate 74 is used.

  The moving body 60 will be described. The moving body 60 includes an X-axis moving mechanism (not shown), a Y-axis moving mechanism (not shown), an X moving plate (not shown), a Y moving plate 62, a Y moving arm 66, a presser arm 65, an air cylinder 69, and an elevator. A lever (not shown) and a lifting plate 71 are provided. The X-axis moving mechanism is provided inside the bed portion 2. The X-axis moving mechanism moves the X moving plate in the X-axis direction (left-right direction) using the X-axis motor 32 (see FIG. 7) as a drive source. The upper surface of the X moving plate includes a rail (not shown) extending in the front-rear direction. The Y moving plate 62 is provided on the rail on the upper surface of the X moving plate. The rail supports the Y moving plate 62 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction. That is, the Y moving plate 62 is movable in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction.

  The Y moving arm 66 includes a support part 67 and an arm part 68. The support part 67 extends in the left-right direction. The support part 67 supports the rear part of the presser arm 65 so as to be movable in the X-axis direction. The arm portion 68 is connected to the rear side of the support portion 67 and extends in the front-rear direction. The arm part 68 is connected to a Y-axis moving mechanism provided in the bed part 2. The Y-axis moving mechanism moves the arm portion 68 in the Y-axis direction (front-rear direction) using the Y-axis motor 34 (see FIG. 7) as a drive source. The support part 67 moves in the Y-axis direction as the arm part 68 moves.

  The presser arm 65 extends in the front-rear direction, and the distal end 63 is positioned above the front end 64 and the front side. The base end portion 64 of the presser arm 65 is fixed on the Y moving plate 62. The presser arm 65 is located above the auxiliary plate 5. The presser arm 65 moves in the X axis direction together with the X moving plate, and moves in the Y axis direction together with the Y moving plate 62. The presser arm 65 has a symmetrical shape in the left-right direction. The tip portion 63 has a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the front. The tip 63 has a pair of insertion holes (not shown). The insertion hole is a long hole having a long diameter in the vertical direction, and penetrates the distal end portion 63 in the front-rear direction.

  The presser arm 65 includes a pair of air cylinders 69 on the left and right. The rod of the air cylinder 69 is connected to a lift lever (not shown). The front end portion of the elevating lever protrudes forward from the tip portion 63 through the insertion hole of the tip portion 63. The elevating plate 71 is connected to the elevating lever and moves up and down as the air cylinder 69 is driven.

  The holding body 70A of the sewing machine 1A will be described with reference to FIGS. The holding body 70 </ b> A is attached to a lifting plate 71 provided at the distal end portion 63 of the presser arm 65. The holding body 70A includes an air cylinder 72, a slider 76, a presser foot 73, a rail 75, a feed plate 77A, a presser plate 74A, and a folding mechanism 80A. The air cylinder 72 and the slider 76 are fixed to the front surface of the elevating plate 71. The rod of the air cylinder 72 extends and contracts to the left. The presser foot 73 is L-shaped in side view and is connected to the left end of the rod of the air cylinder 72. The presser foot 73 moves left and right according to the drive of the air cylinder 72. The rail 75 extends to the left and right and is fixed to the rear surface of the presser foot 73. The slider 76 engages with the rail 75 and supports the presser foot 73 so as to be movable in the left-right direction.

  The feed plate 77A is a plate member arranged in the horizontal direction and is located above the auxiliary plate 5. The length in the left-right direction of the front end portion 78A of the feed plate 77A is longer than the length in the left-right direction of the rear end portion 79A. The rear end 79 </ b> A is fixed to the upper surface of the front end of the Y moving plate 62 and is connected to the base end 64 of the presser arm 65. The feed plate 77A is movable in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction together with the Y moving plate 62 and the presser arm 65. The upper surface of the front end portion 78A includes a fixing portion 81A of the folding mechanism 80A.

  The holding plate 74A is a plate member having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view arranged in the horizontal direction, and is made of, for example, metal. The holding plate 74A is longer in the left-right direction than in the front-rear direction. The rear end portion of the presser plate 74A is fixed to the lower end portion of the presser foot 73 and is provided in parallel with the feed plate 77A. The holding plate 74A has an opening 91A having a rectangular shape in plan view that penetrates in the vertical direction. The pressing plate 74A includes a base portion 92A extending in the left-right direction on the lower surface on the front side of the opening portion 91A. The base portion 92A protrudes downward in a table shape from the lower surface of the front end side of the pressing plate 74A. When the air cylinder 69 is driven and the lift plate 71 is lowered, the presser plate 74A holds the cloth 105 to be sewn from the upper side by the base portion 92A on the auxiliary plate 5. When the air cylinder 69 is driven and the elevating plate 71 is raised, the presser plate 74A is separated upward from the auxiliary plate 5 and the feed plate 77A, and the holding of the cloth 105 is released. When the air cylinder 72 is driven and the presser foot 73 is disposed in front of the lifting plate 71, the presser plate 74 </ b> A is positioned at the “normal position” in front of the presser arm 65. 3, when the air cylinder 72 is driven and the presser foot 73 is arranged on the left side of the lifting plate 71, the presser plate 74A moves from the front of the presser arm 65 to the left. Located at "Position".

  The holding plate 74A includes a pair of pins 93A that penetrates in the vertical direction and is arranged in the horizontal direction on the rear side of the opening 91A. When the elevating plate 71 is lowered, the lower end portion of the pin 93A comes into contact with the upper surface of the feed plate 77A, and a predetermined gap is secured between the presser plate 74A and the feed plate 77A.

  The folding mechanism 80A includes a fixed portion 81A and an operating portion 85A. The fixed portion 81A is formed in a plate shape extending in the left-right direction, and is provided on the upper surface of the front end portion 78A of the feed plate 77A. The fixing portion 81A protrudes forward from the front end portion 78A. The fixed portion 81A extends upward from the front end portion 78A, bends at the upper end portion, and protrudes forward. When holding the cloth 105 between the presser plate 74A and the feed plate 77A, the cloth 105 has the edge portion 106 (see FIG. 28) arranged on the fixed portion 81A. The protruding tip portion of the fixing portion 81A is an abutting portion 82A that abuts against one surface of the cloth 105 when the edge 106 of the cloth 105 is folded back. The front end portion 78A and the fixing portion 81A of the feed plate 77A are positioned in the opening 91A of the presser plate 74A in the vertical direction.

  The actuating portion 85A bends the plate member into a substantially U shape when viewed from the side. The operating portion 85A extends in the left-right direction. The length in the left-right direction of the operating portion 85A is shorter than the length in the left-right direction of the opening 91A of the pressing plate 74A.

  The operating portion 85A includes a return portion 87A, a support portion 88A, and a connection portion 89A. The return portion 87A has a plate shape extending in the horizontal direction and is long in the left-right direction. The return portion 87A protrudes rearward from the lower end of the support portion 88A in a side view. The protruding tip portion of the return portion 87A is an abutting portion 86A that abuts against the other surface of the cloth 105 when the edge 106 of the cloth 105 is folded back.

  The support portion 88A has a plate shape extending in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, and is long in the horizontal direction. The length of the support portion 88A in the left-right direction is the same as the length of the return portion 87A in the left-right direction. The support portion 88A extends upward from the front end of the return portion 87A in a side view. The vertical length of the support portion 88A is longer than the thickness of the pressing plate 74A.

  The connecting portion 89A is a plate extending in the horizontal direction and is long in the left-right direction. The length in the left-right direction of the connecting portion 89A is the same as the length in the left-right direction of the return portion 87A and the support portion 88A. The connection portion 89A extends rearward from the upper end of the support portion 88A in a side view. The length of the connecting portion 89A in the front-rear direction is longer than the length of the return portion 87A in the front-rear direction. The rear end portion of the connecting portion 89A is bent upward and connected to the rod 84A of the driving portion 83A. The connection portion 89A has an opening 90A that penetrates in the vertical direction and is long in the left-right direction. The formation position of the opening 90A is behind the contact portion 86A of the return portion 87A. At the time of sewing, the needle bar 10 of the sewing machine 1A moves up and down through the opening 90A of the operating portion 85A and the opening 91A of the presser plate 74A to sew the cloth 105.

  The drive unit 83A is a rectangular air cylinder, and includes two rods 84A that expand and contract in the front-rear direction. The drive unit 83A is fixed to the upper surface on the rear side of the opening 91A of the presser plate 74A. The drive unit 83A is connected to an air compressor (not shown) via an air tube. The air tube is provided in a path that reaches the presser plate 74A via the presser arm 65. The front end of the rod 84A of the drive unit 83A is fixed to the rear end of the connection unit 89A. The drive unit 83A supports the operation unit 85A so as to be movable in the front-rear direction within the opening 91A. The connecting portion 89A is located at substantially the same height as the upper surface of the pressing plate 74A. The lower surface of the return portion 87A is positioned at substantially the same height as the lower surface of the base portion 92A of the pressing plate 74A. When the pressing plate 74A is lowered, the return portion 87A is positioned at substantially the same height as the feed plate 77A.

  The drive unit 83A moves the operation unit 85A in the front-rear direction between the approach position and the separation position within the opening 91A of the presser plate 74A. The approach position in the folding mechanism 80A is such that the drive unit 83A moves the operation unit 85A rearward so that the operation unit 85A approaches the fixed unit 81A in the front-rear direction and the contact unit 86A is below the contact unit 82A. It is a position which overlaps in the up-down direction. The separation position in the folding mechanism 80A is a position where the contact portion 86A is separated forward from the contact portion 82A when the drive portion 83A moves the operation portion 85A forward.

  The holding body 70B of the sewing machine 1B will be described with reference to FIGS. The holding body 70 </ b> B is attached to the lifting plate 71 provided at the distal end portion 63 of the presser arm 65. The holding body 70B includes an air cylinder 72, a slider 76, a presser foot 73, a rail 75, a feed plate 77B, a presser plate 74B, and a folding mechanism 80B. The structure of the pressing plate 74B, the feeding plate 77B, and the folding mechanism 80B of the holding body 70B is different from the configuration of the pressing plate 74A, the feeding plate 77A, and the folding mechanism 80A of the holding body 70A. The structure of the other part of the holding body 70B is the same as the structure of the other part of the holding body 70A. In the following description, the structure of the presser plate 74B, the feed plate 77B, and the folding mechanism 80B of the holding body 70B will be described, and description of other parts will be omitted.

  The feed plate 77B is a plate member arranged in the horizontal direction and is located above the auxiliary plate 5. The length in the left-right direction of the front end portion 78B of the feed plate 77B is longer than the length in the left-right direction of the rear end portion 79B. The front end portion 78B is located in the opening 91B of the presser plate 74B in the vertical direction. The rear end portion 79 </ b> B is fixed to the upper surface of the front end portion of the Y moving plate 62 and is connected to the base end portion 64 of the presser arm 65. The feed plate 77B is movable in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction together with the Y moving plate 62 and the presser arm 65.

  The holding plate 74B is a plate member having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view arranged in the horizontal direction, and is made of, for example, metal. The holding plate 74B is longer in the left-right direction than in the front-rear direction. The rear end portion of the presser plate 74B is fixed to the lower end portion of the presser foot 73 and is provided in parallel with the feed plate 77B. The pressing plate 74B has an opening 91B having a rectangular shape in plan view that penetrates in the vertical direction. The holding plate 74B includes a base portion 92B extending in the left-right direction on the lower surface on the front side of the opening 91B. The base portion 92B protrudes downward in a table shape from the lower surface on the front end side of the presser plate 74B. The base portion 92B protrudes forward and sideward of the presser plate 74B in plan view. When the air cylinder 69 is driven and the lifting plate 71 is lowered, the holding plate 74B holds the cloth 105 to be sewn from above on the auxiliary plate 5 by the fixing portion 81B provided on the lower surface of the base portion 92B. When the air cylinder 69 is driven and the elevating plate 71 is raised, the presser plate 74B is separated upward from the auxiliary plate 5 and the feed plate 77B, and the holding of the cloth 105 is released. At the time of sewing, the horizontal movement mechanism 6 of the sewing machine 1B moves the needle bar 10 relatively along the outer peripheral portion of the base portion 92B and sews the cloth 105 by the movement of the holding body 70B.

  The folding mechanism 80B includes a fixed portion 81B and an operating portion 85B. The fixing portion 81B is formed in a plate shape extending in the left-right direction, and is provided on the lower surface of the base portion 92B. The fixing portion 81B protrudes rearward from the base portion 92B. The protruding tip portion of the fixing portion 81B is an abutting portion 82B that abuts against one surface of the cloth 105 when the edge 106 of the cloth 105 is folded back. The contact portion 82B has a predetermined gap corresponding to the thickness of the cloth 105 in the front-rear direction with respect to the front end portion 78B of the feed plate 77B, and is positioned on the front side of the front end portion 78B. Before performing the folding operation, the cloth 105 has the edge portion 106 (see FIG. 32) disposed on the front end portion 78B of the feed plate 77B. When the presser plate 74B is lowered, the fixing portion 81B is positioned at substantially the same height as the feed plate 77B. The contact portion 82B of the fixed portion 81B sandwiches the cloth 105 in the gap with the front end portion 78B of the feed plate 77B.

  The operating portion 85B is formed in a plate shape extending in the horizontal direction, and is disposed on the upper surface of the feed plate 77B. The front end portion of the operating portion 85B is an abutting portion 86B that abuts against the other surface of the cloth 105 when the edge 106 of the cloth 105 is folded back. The length in the left-right direction of the contact portion 86B is the same as the length in the left-right direction of the front end portion 78B of the feed plate 77B. In the operation portion 85B, the rear side of the contact portion 86B is a connection portion 89B extending rearward. The length of the connection portion 89B in the left-right direction is shorter than the length of the contact portion 86B in the left-right direction. The rear end portion of the connecting portion 89B is bent upward and connected to the rod 84B of the driving portion 83B.

  The drive unit 83B is a square air cylinder, and includes two rods 84B that extend back and forth. The drive part 83B is fixed to the upper surface of the rear end part 79B of the feed plate 77B. The drive unit 83B is connected to an air compressor (not shown) via an air tube. The air tube is provided in a path that reaches the feed plate 77B via the presser arm 65. The front end of the rod 84B of the drive unit 83B is fixed to the rear surface of the connection unit 89B. The drive unit 83B supports the operation unit 85B so as to be movable in the front-rear direction. When the operating portion 85B moves rearward, the contact portion 86B is positioned in the opening 91B of the presser plate 74B in the vertical direction.

  The drive unit 83B moves the operation unit 85B in the front-rear direction between the approach position and the separation position on the feed plate 77B. The approach position in the folding mechanism 80B is such that the drive unit 83B moves the operation unit 85B forward, the operation unit 85B approaches the fixed unit 81B in the front-rear direction, and the contact unit 86B is located above the contact unit 82B. It is a position that overlaps in the vertical direction. In this case, the contact portion 86B of the operating portion 85B protrudes forward from the front end portion 78B of the feed plate 77B. The separation position in the folding mechanism 80B is a position where the contact portion 86B is separated backward from the contact portion 82B when the drive portion 83B moves the operation portion 85B rearward. In this case, the contact portion 86B of the operating portion 85B is located slightly rearward of the front end portion 78B of the feed plate 77B.

  The mechanical configuration of the transport apparatus 100 will be described with reference to FIG. The transport device 100 includes a moving mechanism 120, a suction mechanism 130, a cloth gripping device 150, an imaging device 117, and a suction mechanism 140. The moving mechanism 120 is a so-called robot arm provided with a plurality of arm drive motors 121 (see FIG. 8). The moving mechanism 120 includes a support column part 131, a first arm part 132, a second arm part 133, and a third arm part 134. The column 131 extends in the vertical direction and fixes the lower end on the shelf board 305. The upper end part of the support | pillar part 131 is connected with the one end part of the 1st arm part 132, and supports the 1st arm part 132 so that horizontal rotation is possible. The strut 131 includes an arm drive motor 121 in the upper end, and the first arm 132 rotates by driving the arm drive motor 121. The first arm portion 132 extends in the horizontal direction. The other end of the first arm 132 is connected to one end of the second arm 133 and supports the second arm 133 so as to be horizontally rotatable. The second arm portion 133 extends in the horizontal direction, and the other end portion extends in the vertical direction. The second arm portion 133 includes an arm drive motor 121 in one end portion, and rotates relative to the first arm portion 132 by driving the arm drive motor 121.

  The third arm part 134 is a rod-like member extending in the up-down direction. The other end portion of the second arm portion 133 holds the third arm portion 134 so as to be movable up and down and rotatable about the axis of the third arm portion 134. The second arm portion 133 includes two arm drive motors 121 in the other end portion, and the third arm portion 134 moves up and down by the drive of the arm drive motor 121 and rotates. The lower end portion of the third arm portion 134 is connected to the mounting base 124 of the suction mechanism 130.

  The suction mechanism 130 includes a mounting base 124 and a charging device 135. The mounting base 124 is a plate member having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view. The charging device 135 is charged by energization. The charging device 135 has a substantially rectangular plate shape in plan view, and is fixed to the lower portion of the mounting base 124. The lower surface of the charging device 135 is an adsorption surface 136. When the charging device 135 is charged, it is charged with static electricity, and the cloth 105 can be attracted to the attracting surface 136. The control unit 110 (see FIG. 8) of the transport apparatus 100 controls the driving of the plurality of arm drive motors 121, and on the auxiliary plate 5 at an arbitrary position within the movable range of the moving mechanism 120 in an arbitrary direction. The charging device 135 can be moved.

  The cloth gripping device 150 is a device that takes out one piece of cloth 105 from a plurality of stacked cloths 105. The cloth gripping device 150 includes a rotation mechanism 160, a vertical movement mechanism 170, and a gripping mechanism 180. The rotation mechanism 160 includes a pedestal portion 161, an air cylinder 162, a column 163, and a rotation arm 164. The pedestal portion 161 has a box shape, and the bottom portion is fixed on the auxiliary plate 5. The support column 163 has a rod shape extending in the vertical direction. The pedestal portion 161 supports the support column 163 so as to be rotatable about its axis. The lower end portion of the column 163 is disposed in the pedestal portion 161. The air cylinder 162 is provided on the side portion of the base portion 161. The rod 165 of the air cylinder 162 is disposed in the pedestal portion 161 and expands and contracts in the left-right direction on the side of the support column 163. A lower end portion of the support column 163 includes a pinion gear (not shown). The rod 165 of the air cylinder 162 includes a rack gear (not shown) and meshes with the pinion gear. When the air cylinder 162 is driven, the support column 163 rotates.

  One end of the rotating arm 164 is fixed to the upper end of the support column 163. The rotating arm 164 extends in the horizontal direction, and fixes the vertical movement mechanism 170 to the other end. As shown in FIG. 5, the vertical movement mechanism 170 is a rectangular air cylinder, and includes two rods 171 extending and contracting downward. The gripping mechanism 180 is connected to the lower ends of the two rods 171.

  The gripping mechanism 180 includes a support portion 181, two leg portions 182, two foot portions 183, and two gripping portions 184. The support portion 181 is a plate member that extends in the left-right direction and is bent into an inverted U shape when viewed from the side. The lower end of the rod 171 of the vertical movement mechanism 170 is fixed to the approximate center of the upper surface of the support portion 181.

  The two leg portions 182 are provided on the support portion 181 so as to be vertically movable with respect to the support portion 181. The leg portion 182 is located between an “upper position” (see FIG. 11) positioned above the support portion 181 and a “lower position” (see FIG. 5) positioned below the upper position. Move up and down. The lower end portion of the leg portion 182 protrudes below the support portion 181. The support portion 181 includes a spring (not shown) that biases the leg portion 182 downward. The leg 182 includes a lock mechanism (not shown). When the leg portion 182 is located at the lower position, the lock mechanism holds the leg portion 182 at the upper position when the leg portion 182 receives an upward stress and moves from the lower position to the upper position. When the leg portion 182 is positioned at the upper position and receives the upward stress again, the lock mechanism releases the holding at the upper position of the leg portion 182.

  The two legs 183 are fixed to the lower ends of the legs 182, respectively. The foot 183 is plate-shaped and protrudes to the side of the leg 182. The two gripping portions 184 are provided on the sides of the leg portion 182, respectively. The foot portion 183 protrudes toward the grip portion 184 side. The support portion 181 includes shaft rods 185 that extend between the front wall and the rear wall at both left and right ends. The shaft 185 is inserted through the proximal end portion 189 of the grip portion 184 and supports the grip portion 184 so as to be rotatable. The support portion 181 includes a spring (not shown) and biases the distal end portion 188 of the grip portion 184 toward the lower side of the base end portion 189. At this time, the gripping portion 184 is located at the “open position” where the tip end portion 188 faces the foot portion 183 laterally. When the gripping portion 184 rotates against the urging force of the spring, the distal end portion 188 is located at a “closed position” where the tip portion 188 is located above the foot portion 183.

  The support portion 181 includes a stopper 187 that extends between the front wall and the rear wall above the shaft rod 185. When the gripping portion 184 is positioned at the open position, the stopper 187 contacts the proximal end portion 189 and maintains the distal end portion 188 on the side of the foot portion 183. The grip portion 184 has a curved surface 186 that curves downward between the distal end portion 188 and the proximal end portion 189. The gripping part 184 includes a pad (not shown) having a frictional force against the cloth 105 that is larger than the frictional force between the cloths 105 from the surface of the distal end part 188 to the curved surface 186. When the gripping part 184 rotates from the open position to the closed position, the gripping part 184 pulls the cloth 105 by the pad while contacting the cloth 105 with the curved surface 186.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the auxiliary plate 5 includes a circular window portion 101 behind the pedestal portion 161. The window part 101 fixes tempered glass or a transparent acrylic board. The frames 301 and 302 fix the photographing device 117 below the window portion 101. The photographing device 117 photographs the upper part of the auxiliary plate 5 through the window portion 101. When the moving mechanism 120 moves the charging device 135 to the “photographing position” above the window portion 101, the photographing device 117 photographs the adsorption surface 136 of the charging device 135 and the cloth 105 adsorbed on the adsorption surface 136.

  The cloth box 102 is provided on the left side of the base portion 161 and is fixed on the auxiliary plate 5. The cloth box 102 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view and is longer in the left-right direction than in the front-rear direction. The cloths 105 to be sewn are stacked in the cloth box 102. The cloth 105 of this embodiment has a substantially rectangular shape. The cloth 105 is accommodated in the cloth box 102 with the long side in the left-right direction. When the gripping mechanism 180 grips one piece of cloth 105 from the cloth box 102, the rotation mechanism 160 rotates the vertical movement mechanism 170 and the gripping mechanism 180 to a position above the cloth box 102. As shown by the two-dot chain line in the figure, the rotation mechanism 160 of the cloth gripping devices 150A and 150B rotates the vertical movement mechanism 170 and the gripping mechanism 180 from the position above the cloth boxes 102A and 102B by approximately 90 degrees. Move to a position above the unit 101. The rotation mechanism 160 of the cloth gripping device 150C rotates the vertical movement mechanism 170 and the gripping mechanism 180 from the position above the cloth box 102C by approximately 180 degrees. The position near the window 101 on the auxiliary plate 5 is an “arrangement position”. The cloth gripping device 150 places one piece of cloth 105 taken out from the cloth box 102 at the arrangement position. The moving mechanism 120 moves the charging device 135 to the arrangement position and receives the cloth 105.

  The auxiliary plate 5 has an opening 19 behind the cloth box 102. The opening 19 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view and is longer in the left-right direction than in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 6, the suction mechanism 140 is provided in the opening 19 and fixed to the lower side of the auxiliary plate 5. The suction mechanism 140 includes a suction box 141, a flow plate 142, and a suction valve 145. The suction box 141 has a box shape with the top opened. The flow plate 142 engages with the opening 19 to cover the suction box 141 and is fixed to the suction box 141 by screwing. The upper surface of the flow plate 142 and the upper surface of the auxiliary plate 5 are substantially the same height. The flow plate 142 has a plurality of flow holes 143 through which air flows. The suction valve 145 is connected to the bottom of the suction box 141. The suction valve 145 is driven by air and sucks air in the suction box 141. The upper surface of the flow plate 142 is a suction surface 144 that can suck the cloth 105. The position of the suction surface 144 on the auxiliary plate 5 is a “delivery position” where the charging device 135 of the moving mechanism 120 delivers the cloth 105 adsorbed on the adsorption surface 136 to the holding plate 74 of the horizontal movement mechanism 6. The suction mechanism 140 sucks the cloth 105 placed at the delivery position by the moving mechanism 120 and holds the cloth 105 until the delivery is completed.

  The air cylinders 69 and 72 of the sewing machine 1, the air cylinder 162 of the cloth gripping device 150, the vertical movement mechanism 170, and the suction valve 145 of the suction mechanism 140 are each connected to an air compressor (not shown) via an air tube.

  The electrical configuration of the sewing machine 1 will be described with reference to FIG. The control unit 50 of the sewing machine 1 includes a CPU 51, a ROM 52, a RAM 53, a storage device 54, a communication interface (I / F) 55, an input / output I / F 56, and drive circuits 57 to 59. The CPU 51, ROM 52, RAM 53, and storage device 54 are electrically connected to the input / output I / F 56 through a bus. The CPU 51 controls the sewing machine 1 and executes various calculations and processes related to sewing according to various programs stored in the ROM 52. The ROM 52 stores various programs, various initial setting parameters, and the like. The RAM 53 temporarily stores calculation results of the CPU 51, pointers, counters, and the like.

  The storage device 54 is a non-volatile storage device that stores sewing data of a plurality of patterns, various setting information input by an operator, and the like. The sewing data is data for moving the holding body 70 so that a plurality of needle drop points for sewing the pattern are sequentially located immediately below the sewing needle 11. The needle drop point is a predetermined position on the cloth 105 where the sewing needle 11 is stuck when the sewing needle 11 moves downward together with the needle bar 10. The “sewing start position” is the position of the holding body 70 corresponding to the first needle drop point. The coordinates of the needle drop point are coordinates with the origin position of the holder 70 as a reference position. The “origin position” of the holding body 70 is, for example, a position where the center point of the presser plate 74 is directly below the sewing needle 11. The origin position of the holding body 70 is not limited to the example of this embodiment. For example, the other position of the presser plate 74 may be a position directly below the sewing needle 11.

  The communication I / F 55 is electrically connected to the input / output I / F 56. The communication I / F 55 is an interface for serial communication, for example. The communication I / F 55 is connected to the communication I / F 210 of the PC 200. The drive circuits 57 to 59 are electrically connected to the input / output I / F 56. The drive circuit 57 is electrically connected to the sewing machine motor 31. The CPU 51 controls the drive circuit 57 to drive the sewing machine motor 31. The sewing machine motor 31 rotates the main shaft.

  The drive circuit 58 is electrically connected to the X axis motor 32. The drive circuit 59 is electrically connected to the Y axis motor 34. The CPU 51 controls the drive circuits 58 and 59 to drive the X-axis motor 32 and the Y-axis motor 34, respectively. The X-axis motor 32 and the Y-axis motor 34 are stepping motors, respectively. The X-axis motor 32 and the Y-axis motor 34 drive the X-axis movement mechanism and the Y-axis movement mechanism, respectively. The holding body 70 moves in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. The X-axis motor 32 and the Y-axis motor 34 include an X-axis encoder 33 and a Y-axis encoder 35 on the output shaft, respectively. The X-axis encoder 33 and the Y-axis encoder 35 are electrically connected to the input / output I / F 56, respectively. The X-axis encoder 33 and the Y-axis encoder 35 detect count values corresponding to the rotation angles of the output shafts of the X-axis motor 32 and the Y-axis motor 34, respectively, and output them to the CPU 51. The CPU 51 calculates the coordinates of the current position of the holding body 70 based on the count value and stores it in the RAM 53. The CPU 51 drives the sewing machine motor 31 at the time of sewing to rotate the main shaft, and controls the vertical movement of the needle bar 10 and the driving of the vertical shuttle. The CPU 51 controls the driving of the horizontal movement mechanism 6 by driving the X-axis motor 32 and the Y-axis motor 34 based on the sewing data simultaneously with the driving of the sewing machine motor 31, and the cloth 105 held by the presser plate 74 of the holding body 70. Is sewn.

  The input / output I / F 56 is electrically connected to the X-direction origin sensor 36, the Y-direction origin sensor 37, and the solenoid valves 38-40. The X direction origin sensor 36 is provided in the X axis movement mechanism. The X-direction origin sensor 36 is used for setting the origin of the holding body 70. The Y-direction origin sensor 37 is provided in the Y-axis movement mechanism. The Y-direction origin sensor 37 is used for setting the origin of the holding body 70. The CPU 51 controls the driving of the X axis motor 32 and the Y axis motor 34 based on the detection results of the X direction origin sensor 36 and the Y direction origin sensor 37. Before starting sewing, the CPU 51 moves the holding body 70 to the origin position.

  The solenoid valve 38 is provided in an air supply path that the air compressor supplies to the air cylinder 69. The CPU 51 controls the drive of the air cylinder 69 by opening and closing the electromagnetic valve 38 to raise and lower the presser plate 74. The electromagnetic valve 39 is provided in an air supply path that the air compressor supplies to the air cylinder 72 of the holding body 70. The CPU 51 controls the drive of the air cylinder 72 by opening and closing the electromagnetic valve 39 and moves the presser plate 74 to the left and right. The solenoid valve 40 is provided in an air supply path through which the air compressor supplies a drive unit (a drive unit 83A in the case of the sewing machine 1A and a drive unit 83B in the case of the sewing machine 1B). The CPU 51 controls the driving of the driving unit 83A or the driving unit 83B by opening and closing the electromagnetic valve 40, and moves the operating unit 85A or the operating unit 85B.

  The electrical configuration of the transport apparatus 100 will be described with reference to FIG. The control unit 110 of the transport apparatus 100 includes a CPU 111, a ROM 112, a RAM 113, a communication I / F 114, an input / output I / F 115, and a drive circuit 116. The CPU 111, ROM 112, and RAM 113 are electrically connected to the input / output I / F 115 via a bus. The CPU 111 controls the transport apparatus 100 and executes processing according to various programs stored in the ROM 112. The ROM 112 stores various programs, various initial setting parameters, and the like. The RAM 113 temporarily stores the calculation results of the CPU 111, various data, and the like. Communication I / F 114 is electrically connected to input / output I / F 115. The communication I / F 114 is an interface for serial communication, for example. The communication I / F 114 is connected to the communication I / F 210 of the PC 200.

  The drive circuit 116 is electrically connected to the input / output I / F 115. The drive circuit 116 is connected to a plurality of arm drive motors 121. The arm drive motor 121 is a stepping motor. The CPU 111 controls the drive circuit 116 to drive the plurality of arm drive motors 121. The plurality of arm drive motors 121 drive the first arm part 132, the second arm part 133, and the third arm part 134 of the moving mechanism 120 to move the charging device 135. The plurality of arm drive motors 121 include arm encoders 122 on their respective output shafts. Each arm encoder 122 is electrically connected to the input / output I / F 115. Each of the arm encoders 122 detects a count value corresponding to the rotation angle of the output shaft of the arm drive motor 121 and outputs it to the CPU 111. The CPU 111 calculates the current positions of the first arm portion 132, the second arm portion 133, and the third arm portion 134 based on the count value, and stores them in the RAM 113. The CPU 111 moves the charging device 135 between the arrangement position and the delivery position by controlling the driving of the plurality of arm drive motors 121.

  The input / output I / F 115 is electrically connected to the plurality of arm origin sensors 123 and the charging device 135. The plurality of arm origin sensors 123 are provided at the rotation axes of the first arm portion 132, the second arm portion 133, and the third arm portion 134 and the upper end position of the third arm portion 134. The arm origin sensor 123 is used for setting the moving mechanism 120 to the standby mode. When the moving mechanism 120 is not in operation, the CPU 111 controls the driving of the plurality of arm drive motors 121 based on the detection result of the arm origin sensor 123 to place the moving mechanism 120 in a standby state. The standby mode is a mode in which the configuration of the moving mechanism 120 does not interfere with the operation of other devices. The charging device 135 includes a drive circuit and is charged under the control of the CPU 111.

  The input / output I / F 115 is electrically connected to the imaging device 117 and the electromagnetic valves 118, 151, and 152. The photographing device 117 photographs the suction surface 136 when the movement mechanism 120 sucks the cloth 105 placed at the placement position by the cloth gripping device 150 onto the suction surface 136 by the charging device 135. The CPU 111 analyzes the captured image of the imaging device 117 and detects the holding position based on the analysis result. The “holding position” is a position where the charging device 135 holds the cloth 105 on the suction surface 136. The CPU 111 sets a reference position on the suction surface 136 in advance. The “reference position” is a position set as a holding position reference on the suction surface 136 in order to accurately move the cloth 105 to the delivery position. The CPU 111 can accurately move the cloth 105 to the delivery position by controlling the moving mechanism 120 based on the detection result of the holding position and correcting the deviation from the reference position.

  The solenoid valve 118 is provided in an air supply path that the air compressor supplies to the suction valve 145. The CPU 111 opens and closes the electromagnetic valve 118 and controls driving and non-driving of the suction valve 145. The solenoid valve 151 is provided in an air supply path that the air compressor supplies to the air cylinder 162. The CPU 111 opens and closes the electromagnetic valve 151, controls the rotation of the support 163 of the cloth gripping device 150, and moves the gripping mechanism 180 between a position above the cloth box 102 and a position above the arrangement position. The solenoid valve 152 is provided in an air supply path that the air compressor supplies to the vertical movement mechanism 170. The CPU 111 opens and closes the electromagnetic valve 152 and controls the expansion and contraction of the rod 171 to move the gripping mechanism 180 up and down.

  An electrical configuration of the PC 200 will be described with reference to FIG. The PC 200 includes a CPU 201. The CPU 201 controls the PC 200. The CPU 201 is connected to the chip set 204, and is electrically connected to the ROM 202, RAM 203, and display control unit 208 via the chip set 204. The chip set 204 is a series of circuits that manage data transmission / reception between the CPU 201, the ROM 202, the RAM 203, and the display control unit 208. The ROM 202 stores BIOS and the like. The RAM 203 stores various temporary data. The display control unit 208 controls display of video on the display 209.

  The chip set 204 is connected to the chip set 205. The CPU 201 is electrically connected to the storage device 206, the input unit 207, and the communication I / F 210 via the chip set 205. The chip set 205 is a series of circuits that manage data transmission / reception between the CPU 201, the storage device 206, the input unit 207, and the communication I / F 210. The storage device 206 is a nonvolatile storage device such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid state drive (SSD). The storage device 206 stores an OS, various applications, data, and the like. The input unit 207 is a device for inputting operations to the PC 200 such as a keyboard and a mouse. The communication I / F 210 is an interface for serial communication, for example. The communication I / F 210 is connected to the sewing machine 1 (sewing machines 1A and 1B) and the transport apparatus 100 (transport apparatuses 100A and 100B).

  With reference to FIGS. 5 and 10 to 12, an operation in which the cloth holding device 150 holds the cloth 105 will be described. As shown in FIG. 5, when the cloth gripping device 150 takes out one piece of cloth 105 from the cloth 105 stacked and accommodated in the cloth box 102, the rotation mechanism 160 causes the vertical movement mechanism 170 and the gripping mechanism 180 to move to the cloth box 102. Move up. The leg portion 182 is located at the lower position, and the grip portion 184 is located at the open position. As shown in FIG. 10, the vertical movement mechanism 170 extends the rod 171 downward and lowers the gripping mechanism 180 onto the cloth 105. The foot 183 contacts the uppermost cloth 105 and presses the cloth 105. Since the support part 181 descends, the leg part 182 moves relatively upward.

  In the process in which the leg portion 182 moves from the lower position toward the upper position, the curved surface 186 of the grip portion 184 contacts the uppermost cloth 105. The gripping portion 184 rotates from the open position to the closed position with the shaft rod 185 as a fulcrum. The tip 188 moves upward relative to the support 181 while approaching the leg 182. As the gripping portion 184 rotates, the position where the curved surface 186 contacts the cloth 105 moves from the distal end portion 188 side to the proximal end portion 189 side. The pad of the curved surface 186 pulls the cloth 105 in contact with the curved surface 186 toward the tip end portion 188 side. The frictional force of the pad is larger than the frictional force between the cloths 105. Therefore, the gripping part 184 handles only the uppermost cloth 105. The tip 188 faces the foot 183. Therefore, the gripping portion 184 sends the portion of the cloth 105 that is in contact with the curved surface 186 toward the foot portion 183.

  When the gripping portion 184 is rotated to the closed position, the distal end portion 188 is positioned above the foot portion 183. As shown in FIG. 11, when the leg portion 182 is located at the upper position, the portion of the cloth 105 that the pad of the curved surface 186 pulls up is bent into a substantially S shape. The gripping portion 184 and the foot portion 183 sandwich the bent portion of the cloth 105 up and down. When the leg 182 moves from the lower position to the upper position, the lock mechanism holds the leg 182 in the upper position.

  As shown in FIG. 12, the vertical movement mechanism 170 retracts the rod 171 upward and raises the gripping mechanism 180. The gripping mechanism 180 holds a state where a single piece of cloth 105 is gripped by the gripping portion 184 and the foot portion 183. The rotation mechanism 160 moves the vertical movement mechanism 170 and the gripping mechanism 180 to the arrangement position, and the vertical movement mechanism 170 lowers the gripping mechanism 180. When the foot portion 183 comes into contact with the upper surface of the auxiliary plate 5 at the arrangement position and moves the leg portion 182 upward relative to the support portion 181, the lock mechanism releases the holding of the leg portion 182. When the vertical movement mechanism 170 moves up the gripping mechanism 180, the leg portion 182 moves from the upper position to the lower position by the biasing force of the spring, and the gripping portion 184 moves from the closed position to the open position by the biasing force of the spring. Therefore, the cloth gripping device 150 can release the gripping of the cloth 105 by the gripping part 184 and the foot part 183, and can place the single cloth 105 at the placement position.

  With reference to FIGS. 28 to 31, an operation in which the holding body 70 </ b> A of the sewing machine 1 </ b> A turns back the edge 106 of the cloth 105 will be described. When the holding body 70A holds the cloth 105, the horizontal movement mechanism 6 of the sewing machine 1A moves the front end portion 78A of the feed plate 77A onto the rear end portion of the flow plate 142 of the suction mechanism 140. At this time, the pressing plate 74A is positioned at the side position, and the operating portion 85A of the folding mechanism 80A is positioned at the separated position. As shown in FIG. 28, the moving mechanism 120 arranges the cloth 105 on the flow plate 142 in a state where the rear edge 106 of the cloth 105 is placed on the front end portion 78A and the fixing portion 81A of the feed plate 77A. . The holding body 70A moves the presser plate 74A to the normal position.

  As shown in FIG. 29, the horizontal movement mechanism 6 moves down the lifting plate 71. The holding plate 74A descends and holds the cloth 105 between the lower surface of the base portion 92A and the upper surface of the auxiliary plate 5 and the horizontal flow plate 142. The return portion 87A of the operating portion 85A is located above the cloth 105. The fixing portion 81A is located on the lower side of the cloth 105.

  As shown in FIG. 30, the drive unit 83A moves the rod 84A rearward and moves the operating unit 85A to the approach position. The contact portion 86A of the operating portion 85A contacts the upper surface of the cloth 105 and pushes the edge portion 106 below the fixing portion 81A. The contact portion 82A of the fixed portion 81A contacts the lower surface of the cloth 105 and guides the edge portion 106 to the lower side of the fixed portion 81A. The operating portion 85A is positioned so as to overlap with the lower side of the fixing portion 81A, and the edge portion 106 is folded back with the upper surface of the cloth 105 being inward.

  As shown in FIG. 31, the drive unit 83A moves the rod 84A forward, and moves the operating unit 85A to the separation position. The contact portion 86A of the operating portion 85A comes out from the inside of the folded portion of the edge portion 106. The fixed portion 81 </ b> A holds the folded portion of the edge portion 106 between the auxiliary plate 5. Therefore, even if the operation portion 85A moves, the cloth 105 maintains the state in which the edge portion 106 is folded back. Even when the horizontal movement mechanism 6 moves the holding body 70A, the holding body 70A maintains the state in which the edge 106 of the cloth 105 is folded back.

  With reference to FIGS. 32 to 34, an operation in which the holding body 70 </ b> B of the sewing machine 1 </ b> B turns back the edge 106 of the cloth 105 will be described. When the holding body 70B holds the cloth 105, the horizontal movement mechanism 6 of the sewing machine 1B moves the front end portion 78B of the feed plate 77B onto the rear end portion of the flow plate 142 of the suction mechanism 140. At this time, the presser plate 74B is positioned at the side position, and the operating portion 85B of the folding mechanism 80B is positioned at the separated position. As shown in FIG. 32, the moving mechanism 120 arranges the cloth 105 on the flow plate 142 in a state where the rear edge 106 of the cloth 105 is placed on the front end portion 78B and the operating portion 85B of the feed plate 77B. . The holding body 70B moves the presser plate 74B to the normal position.

  As shown in FIG. 33, the horizontal movement mechanism 6 moves down the lifting plate 71. The pressing plate 74B descends and presses the upper surface of the cloth 105 from above with the lower surface of the fixing portion 81B provided on the lower surface of the base portion 92B. The contact portion 82B of the fixed portion 81B sandwiches the cloth 105 in the gap with the front end portion 78B of the feed plate 77B. Since the gap between the contact portion 82B and the front end portion 78B is equivalent to the thickness of the cloth 105, the cloth 105 bends substantially at a right angle, and the edge portion 106 is floated on the front end portion 78B of the feed plate 77B.

  As shown in FIG. 34, the drive unit 83B moves the rod 84B forward, and moves the operating unit 85B to the approach position. The contact portion 86B of the operating portion 85B contacts the lower surface of the cloth 105 and pushes the edge portion 106 forward. The contact portion 82B of the fixed portion 81B contacts the upper surface of the cloth 105, and guides the edge portion 106 pressed by the operating portion 85B to the upper side of the fixed portion 81B. The operating portion 85B is positioned so as to overlap the upper side of the fixed portion 81B, and the edge portion 106 is folded back with the upper surface of the cloth 105 being inward.

  The operation of the transport system 300 will be described with reference to FIGS. In the following description, when each position relating to the sewing machine 1A and the conveying apparatus 100A and each position relating to the sewing machine 1B and the conveying apparatus 100B are described separately, each position relating to the sewing machine 1A and the conveying apparatus 100A is referred to as a position A for convenience. Each position relating to 1B and the transport apparatus 100B is defined as a position B. The transport device 100A takes out the cloth box 102A, the cloth 105 sewn by the sewing machine 1A is a cloth 105A, and the cloth 105 that the transport apparatus 100B takes out from the cloth box 102B is a cloth 105B. The sewing machine 1B is sewn with the cloth 105A and the cloth 105B overlapped.

  The conveyance system 300 executes a system control processing program stored in the storage device 206 by the CPU 201 of the PC 200, and performs a series of processes for sewing the cloth 105 by controlling the operations of the sewing machine 1 and the conveyance device 100. As illustrated in FIG. 15, when the operator turns on the power of the transport apparatus 100, the CPU 111 reads out and executes a transport control processing program from the ROM 112. The CPU 111 waits for reception of various instruction signals transmitted by the PC 200 (S41: NO, S48: NO, S51: NO, S53: NO, S56: NO, S41). As shown in FIG. 19, when the operator turns on the sewing machine 1, the CPU 51 reads out and executes a sewing control process program from the ROM 52. The CPU 51 waits for reception of various instruction signals transmitted by the PC 200 (S121: NO, S129: NO, S132: NO, S121).

  As shown in FIG. 13, when the operator turns on the power of the PC 200, the CPU 201 starts up the BIOS stored in the ROM 202 and reads and executes the OS stored in the storage device 206. When an operator operates the PC 200 to instruct execution of system control processing, the CPU 201 reads out and executes a system control processing program from the storage device 206.

  CPU201 receives the input of the number of processes by operation of an operator. The number of processes is the number of sewing products that are sewn by the operation of the conveyance system 300. The operator stores the cloths 105A and 105B in a number corresponding to the number of processings in the cloth boxes 102A and 102B in advance. The CPU 201 stores the number of processes input by the worker in the RAM 203 and sets the number of processes (S1). The CPU 201 transmits an initial arrangement signal to all apparatuses (sewing machines 1A, 1B, transport apparatuses 100A, 100B) (S2), and waits until an arrangement completion signal is received from all apparatuses (S3: NO).

  As illustrated in FIG. 15, when the CPU 111 of the transport apparatuses 100A and 100B receives the initial arrangement signal (S41: YES), the process proceeds to S42. The CPU 111 operates the electromagnetic valve 152 to drive the vertical movement mechanism 170 and pulls the rod 171 upward. The gripping mechanisms 180 of the cloth gripping devices 150A, 150B, and 150C are raised (S42). The CPU 111 operates the electromagnetic valve 151 to drive the air cylinder 162 and rotates the column 163 counterclockwise in plan view. The vertical movement mechanism 170 and the gripping mechanism 180 of each of the cloth gripping devices 150A, 150B, and 150C move onto the cloth boxes 102A, 102B, and 102C (S43).

  The CPU 111 drives the moving mechanism 120 to perform a process for setting the standby mode (S44). Based on the count value of the arm encoder 122 and the detection result of the arm origin sensor 123, the CPU 111 controls the driving of the plurality of arm drive motors 121 until the moving mechanism 120 is in the standby state (S46: NO, S44). . When the moving mechanism 120 is in a standby mode (S46: YES), the CPU 111 transmits an arrangement completion signal to the PC 200 (S47). The CPU 111 returns the process to S41 and waits for reception of various instruction signals from the PC 200.

  As shown in FIG. 19, when the CPU 51 of the sewing machines 1A and 1B receives the initial arrangement signal (S121: YES), the process proceeds to S122. The CPU 51 operates the electromagnetic valve 38 to drive the air cylinder 69 and raises the holding body 70 via the elevating lever (S122). The holding plate 74 of the holding body 70 rises and is located away from the upper surface of the auxiliary plate 5. The CPU 51 operates the electromagnetic valve 39 to drive the air cylinder 72 and moves the presser foot 73 to the left with respect to the lifting plate 71. The presser plate 74 moves to the side position (S123). The CPU 51 of the sewing machine 1A operates the electromagnetic valve 40 to drive the drive unit 83A, and moves the operation unit 85A forward with respect to the presser plate 74A. The operating portion 85A moves to the separation position. The CPU 51 of the sewing machine 1B operates the electromagnetic valve 40 to drive the drive unit 83B, and moves the operation unit 85B rearward with respect to the feed plate 77B. The operating part 85B moves to the separated position (S124).

  CPU51 performs the process which drives the horizontal moving mechanism 6 and moves the holding body 70 to each origin position (S126). Based on the count values of the X-axis encoder 33 and the Y-axis encoder 35 and the detection results of the X-direction origin sensor 36 and the Y-direction origin sensor 37, the CPU 51 moves the X-axis motor until the holding body 70 moves to the origin position. 32 and the drive of the Y-axis motor 34 are controlled (S127: NO, S126). When the holding body 70 moves to the origin position (S127: YES), the CPU 51 transmits an arrangement completion signal to the PC 200 (S128). The CPU 51 returns the process to S121 and waits for reception of various instruction signals from the PC 200.

  As shown in FIG. 13, when the CPU 201 of the PC 200 receives an arrangement completion signal from all the devices (S3: YES), it sets 0 as the number of steps and stores it in the RAM 203 (S4). The CPU 201 counts the number of repetitions of a series of processes performed by the sewing machines 1A and 1B and the transfer apparatuses 100A and 100B as the number of processes, and controls each apparatus. If the number of steps is not zero, the CPU 201 advances the process to S7 (S6: NO), and advances the process to S9 if the number of steps is zero (S6: YES). Since this is processing after the number of steps is set to 0 in S4, the CPU 201 advances the processing to S9 in S6.

  If the number of processes is not the same as the number of processes, the CPU 201 advances the process to S11 (S9: NO), and advances the process to S13 if the number of processes is the same as the number of processes (S9: YES). When the number of steps is 0 in the process of S9, the CPU 201 transmits a supply start signal to the transport apparatus 100A (S11), and transmits a reception preparation signal to the sewing machine 1A (S12). CPU201 advances processing to S13.

  As shown in FIG. 15, when receiving the supply start signal (S48: YES), the CPU 111 of the transport apparatus 100A executes a cloth supply process (S49). As shown in FIG. 16, the CPU 111 operates the electromagnetic valve 152 to drive the vertical movement mechanism 170 of the cloth gripping device 150A, and lowers the gripping mechanism 180 into the cloth box 102A (S61). The foot part 183 and the grip part 184 of the gripping mechanism 180 abut on the uppermost cloth 105A in the cloth box 102A and sandwich the cloth 105A between the grip part 184 and the foot part 183. When the leg portion 182 moves to the upper position, the lock mechanism is activated, and the gripping mechanism 180 maintains the state of gripping the cloth 105A.

  The CPU 111 operates the electromagnetic valve 152 to drive the vertical movement mechanism 170 and raises the gripping mechanism 180 (S62). The gripping mechanism 180 rises above the cloth box 102A while maintaining the state of gripping the cloth 105A. The CPU 111 operates the electromagnetic valve 151 to drive the air cylinder 162, and rotates the support column 163 approximately 90 degrees clockwise in plan view. The vertical movement mechanism 170 and the gripping mechanism 180 move above the arrangement position A (S63).

  The CPU 111 operates the electromagnetic valve 152 to drive the vertical movement mechanism 170 and lowers the gripping mechanism 180 toward the arrangement position A (S64). When the foot 183 comes into contact with the upper surface of the auxiliary plate 5 at the arrangement position A and the leg 182 receives an upward pressing force, the lock mechanism releases the holding of the leg 182. The CPU 111 operates the electromagnetic valve 152 to drive the vertical movement mechanism 170 and raises the gripping mechanism 180 (S66). The gripping mechanism 180 releases the grip of the cloth 105 </ b> A and rises above the arrangement position A. The cloth 105A remains in the arrangement position A in a direction rotated clockwise by approximately 90 degrees with respect to the direction accommodated in the cloth box 102A (see FIG. 21). The CPU 111 operates the solenoid valve 151 to drive the air cylinder 162, and rotates the support column 163 approximately 90 degrees counterclockwise in plan view. The vertical movement mechanism 170 and the gripping mechanism 180 move onto the cloth box 102A (S67).

  The CPU 111 drives the arm drive motor 121 of the moving mechanism 120A to move the charging device 135 to the arrangement position A (S68). The CPU 111 controls the moving mechanism 120A according to a program created in advance, and moves the charging device 135 to the fixed position of the arrangement position A. When the charging device 135 is moved to the arrangement position A, the CPU 111 rotates the third arm portion 134 of the moving mechanism 120A. As indicated by a one-dot chain line in FIG. 21, the charging device 135 is located at the arrangement position A in a direction rotated approximately 90 degrees in plan view with respect to the direction of the standby mode (see FIG. 4).

  The CPU 111 drives the charging device 135 (S69). The charging device 135 is charged with static electricity and sucks the cloth 105 </ b> A at the arrangement position A to the suction surface 136. The CPU 111 drives the arm driving motor 121 of the moving mechanism 120A to move the charging device 135 to the photographing position A (S71). The “photographing position” is a predetermined position where the suction surface 136 is arranged so that the photographing device 117 photographs the suction surface 136 through the window 101. The CPU 111 arranges the suction surface 136 at the photographing position A above the window 101 and at a predetermined height from the auxiliary plate 5.

  The CPU 111 images the suction surface 136 with the imaging device 117 and stores the captured image in the RAM 113 (S72). The CPU 111 analyzes the captured image (S73). The CPU 111 performs a known pattern detection process on the captured image, for example, using a previously prepared suction surface 136 and a template image of the cloth 105A. As shown in FIG. 21, the CPU 111 sets a reference position indicated by a rectangular area surrounded by points P1 to P4 corresponding to the four corner positions of the cloth 105A based on the suction surface 136 of the template image and the four corner positions of the cloth 105A. For example, a coordinate system with the point P1 as the origin is set. The CPU 111 detects a rectangular area surrounded by points Q1 to Q4 indicating the positions of the four corners of the cloth 105A of the photographed image as a holding position.

  As shown in FIG. 16, the CPU 111 calculates a relative position coordinate and a rotation angle of the holding position with respect to the reference position (S74). Specifically, the CPU 111 determines the distance between the point P1 and the point Q1 and the rotation angle of the line segment Q1-Q2 with respect to the line segment P1-P2 based on the relative position coordinates of the points Q1, Q2 with respect to the points P1, P2. Calculate by calculation. When the distance between the point P1 and the point Q1 is equal to or less than the predetermined distance and the rotation angle of the line segment Q1-Q2 with respect to the line segment P1-P2 is within the predetermined angle range, the CPU 111 indicates that the holding position is within the allowable range. Judge that it is in. When the holding position is within the allowable range (S76: YES), the CPU 111 drives the arm drive motor 121 of the moving mechanism 120A based on the calculation result of the holding position to move the charging device 135 to the delivery position A (S81). ). As shown in FIG. 21, for example, the holding positions (points Q1 to Q4) sometimes coincide with the reference positions (points P1 to P4). At this time, the CPU 111 moves the charging device 135 by controlling the moving mechanism 120A so that the points P1 to P4 indicating the reference position overlap the points R1 to R4 set at the delivery position A. The charging device 135 moves to a position indicated by a two-dot chain line and accurately places the cloth 105A at the delivery position A. The CPU 111 advances the process to S82.

  As shown in FIG. 22, for example, the holding positions (points Q1 to Q4) are shifted from the reference positions (points P1 to P4), but there are times when they are within an allowable range. At this time, the CPU 111 corrects the movement destination position of the charging device 135 in accordance with the calculation result of the holding position so that the points Q1 to Q4 indicating the holding position overlap with the points R1 to R4 set as the delivery position. The charging device 135 moves to a position indicated by a two-dot chain line and accurately places the cloth 105A at the delivery position A. The CPU 111 advances the process to S82.

  As shown in FIG. 16, when the holding position is not within the allowable range (S76: NO), the CPU 111 drives the arm drive motor 121 of the moving mechanism 120A to move the charging device 135 to the adjustment position A (S77). . The “adjustment position” means that the charging device 135 interferes with the cloth box 102A, the needle bar 10 positioned above the needle hole 13 and the like, regardless of the position of the cloth 105A on the suction surface 136. The position on the auxiliary plate 5 where the cloth 105A can be disposed. The adjustment position A of the present embodiment is a position within a region surrounded by the cloth box 102A, the needle plate 12, the suction mechanism 140, and the window portion 101 in plan view.

  As shown in FIG. 23, the CPU 111 moves the charging device 135 to the position indicated by the two-dot chain line based on the calculation result of the holding position, and arranges the cloth 105 </ b> A at the adjustment position A. As shown in FIG. 16, the CPU 111 stops driving the charging device 135 (S78). The charging device 135 cancels the suction of the cloth 105A to the suction surface 136 and places the cloth 105A at the adjustment position A. Based on the calculation result of the holding position, the CPU 111 corrects the relative position between the reference position and the cloth 105A at the adjustment position A (S79). As shown in FIG. 24, the CPU 111 drives the arm drive motor 121 of the moving mechanism 120A based on the calculation result of the holding position, and moves the charging device 135. The charging device 135 moves to a position indicated by an alternate long and short dash line such that points P1 to P4 indicating the reference position overlap points Q1 to Q4 indicating the positions of the four corners of the cloth 105A arranged at the adjustment position A.

  As shown in FIG. 16, the CPU 111 returns the process to S <b> 69 and drives the charging device 135 to suck the cloth 105 </ b> A onto the suction surface 136. The CPU 111 repeats the processes of S69 to S79 until the holding position is within the allowable range. When the holding position is within the allowable range, the CPU 111 moves the charging device 135 to the delivery position A and advances the process to S82. Until the moving mechanism 120 completes the movement of the charging device 135 to the delivery position A, the sewing machine 1A moves the holding body 70A to the take-up position A when receiving the reception preparation signal. The “take-off position” is a position on the right side of the needle plate 12 and is a position where the holding body 70 can hold the cloth 105 at the delivery position when the presser plate 74 is in the normal position. When the holding body 70A is located at the take-up position A, the front end portion 78A of the feed plate 77A is located on the rear end portion of the flow plate 142 of the suction mechanism 140.

  The CPU 111 operates the electromagnetic valve 118 and drives the suction valve 145 (S82). The suction valve 145 discharges the air in the suction box 141 to the outside, and sucks the cloth 105 </ b> A on the suction surface 144 through the flow hole 143 of the flow plate 142. The suction mechanism 140 positions the cloth 105A at the delivery position A with the rear edge 106 of the cloth 105A placed on the front end 78A and the fixing part 81A of the feed plate 77A. The CPU 111 stops driving the charging device 135 (S83). The charging device 135 cancels the suction of the cloth 105 </ b> A to the suction surface 136. The CPU 111 drives the moving mechanism 120A and performs a process for setting the standby mode (S84). The CPU 111 controls the drive of the arm drive motor 121 until the moving mechanism 120A is in the standby mode (S86: NO, S84). When the moving mechanism 120A is in the standby mode (S86: YES), the CPU 111 transmits a supply completion signal to the PC 200 (S87). The CPU 111 returns the process to S41 of the conveyance control process, and waits for reception of various instruction signals from the PC 200.

  As shown in FIG. 19, when the CPU 51 of the sewing machine 1A receives the reception preparation signal (S129: YES), it drives the X-axis movement mechanism and the Y-axis movement mechanism of the horizontal movement mechanism 6 to move the holding body 70A to the take-off position. Move to A (S131). After moving the holder 70A, the CPU 51 returns the process to S121 and waits for reception of various instruction signals from the PC 200.

  As shown in FIG. 13, the CPU 201 of the PC 200 advances the process to S14 if the number of steps is not 0 in the process of S13 (S13: NO), and advances the process to S17 if the number of steps is 0 (S13: YES) When the number of steps is 0 in the process of S13, the CPU 201 stands by until a supply completion signal is received from all the transport apparatuses 100 that have transmitted the supply start signal (S17: NO). When the number of steps is 0, the CPU 201 transmits a supply start signal to the transport apparatus 100A. When receiving a supply completion signal from the transport apparatus 100A (S17: YES), the CPU 201 advances the process to S18. As shown in FIG. 14, if the number of processes is not the same as the number of processes, the CPU 201 advances the process to S19 (S18: NO), and advances the process to S21 if the number of processes is the same as the number of processes (S18: YES). ). When the number of steps is 0 in the process of S18, the CPU 201 transmits a sewing start signal to the sewing machine 1A (S19), and advances the process to S21.

  As shown in FIG. 19, when the CPU 51 of the sewing machine 1A receives the sewing start signal (S132: YES), it executes a sewing process (S133). As shown in FIG. 20, the CPU 51 operates the electromagnetic valve 39 to drive the air cylinder 72 and moves the presser foot 73 to the right with respect to the lifting plate 71. The presser plate 74 moves to the normal position (S141). The CPU 51 operates the electromagnetic valve 38 to drive the air cylinder 69 and lowers the presser foot 73 with respect to the presser arm 65 via the elevating lever (S142). The presser plate 74 descends at the delivery position A, and holds the cloth 105 </ b> A between the auxiliary plate 5. The CPU 51 transmits a reception completion signal to the PC 200 (S143).

  The CPU 51 drives the drive unit 83A of the folding mechanism 80A to move the operating unit 85A to the approach position (S144). The operating portion 85A is positioned so as to overlap the lower side of the fixed portion 81A, and the edge portion 106 is folded back with the upper surface of the cloth 105A being inward. The CPU 51 drives the drive unit 83A of the folding mechanism 80A to move the operating unit 85A to the separation position (S146). The holding body 70A holds the cloth 105A while maintaining the folded state of the edge 106 of the cloth 105A.

  The CPU 51 drives the X-axis moving mechanism and the Y-axis moving mechanism of the horizontal movement mechanism 6 to perform processing for moving the holding body 70A to the sewing start position (S147). The CPU 51 drives the sewing machine motor 31 (S148), moves the holding body 70A according to the sewing data, and sews the cloth 105A (S149). Specifically, the CPU 51 controls the vertical movement of the needle bar 10 and the driving of the vertical shuttle by driving the sewing machine motor 31 to rotate the main shaft. The CPU 51 supplies the X-axis motor 32 and the Y-axis motor 34 with pulses of the rotational direction and the number of drive pulses indicated by the sewing data at a speed synchronized with the rotational drive of the main shaft. The CPU 51 sequentially moves the holding body 70A to a position corresponding to the needle drop point, and continues the sewing operation for forming a stitch on the cloth 105A (S150: NO, S149). The sewing machine 1A moves the needle bar 10 up and down through the opening 90A of the operating portion 85A and the opening 91A of the presser plate 74A, and sews the folded portion of the edge portion 106 of the cloth 105A.

  When the stitches based on the sewing data are formed and the sewing of the edge portion 106 of the cloth 105A is completed (S150: YES), the CPU 51 stops driving the sewing machine motor 31 (S151). Since only the CPU 51 of the sewing machine 1B performs the process of S152, the CPU 51 of the sewing machine 1A advances the process to S153. The CPU 51 drives the X-axis moving mechanism and the Y-axis moving mechanism of the horizontal movement mechanism 6 to move the holding body 70A to the sending position A (S153). The “send-out position” is a position on the left side of the needle plate 12, and is a position where the cloth 105 </ b> A that has been sewn can be placed at a “takeover position” on the auxiliary plate 5. The takeover position A is a position where the conveying device 100B receives the cloth 105A that has been sewn by the sewing machine 1A. The cloth 105A is positioned at the takeover position A when the holding body 70A is positioned at the delivery position A and the presser plate 74 is positioned at the side position A. The takeover position B is a position at which the cloth gripping device 150C can rotate approximately 180 degrees from the top of the cloth box 102C and the sewing machine 1B can grip the cloth 105C that has been sewn. The separation plate 309 separates the cloth 105C from the holding body 70B at the takeover position B.

  The CPU 51 operates the electromagnetic valve 39 to drive the air cylinder 72, and moves the presser foot 73 to the left with respect to the lifting plate 71. The presser plate 74 moves to the side position (S154). The cloth 105 </ b> A held by the presser plate 74 moves to the takeover position A together with the presser plate 74. The CPU 51 operates the electromagnetic valve 38 to drive the air cylinder 69 and raises the presser foot 73 via the lifting lever (S156). The presser plate 74 rises at the takeover position A. Since only the CPU 51 of the sewing machine 1B performs the process of S157, the CPU 51 of the sewing machine 1A advances the process to S158.

  The CPU 51 drives the X-axis moving mechanism and the Y-axis moving mechanism of the horizontal movement mechanism 6 to move the holding body 70A to the reference position A (S158). The reference position is a position of the holding body 70 set in advance based on the origin position. The CPU 51 controls the driving of the X-axis motor 32 and the Y-axis motor 34 until the holding body 70A moves to the reference position A (S159: NO, S158). When the holding body 70A is positioned at the reference position A (S159: YES), the CPU 51 transmits a sewing completion signal to the PC 200 (S161). The CPU 51 returns the process to S121 of the sewing control process, and waits for reception of various instruction signals from the PC 200.

  As shown in FIG. 14, the CPU 201 of the PC 200 advances the process to S22 if the number of steps is not 0 in the process of S21 (S21: NO), and advances the process to S23 if the number of steps is 0 (S21: YES) When the number of steps is 0 in the process of S21, the CPU 201 waits for reception of a reception completion signal and reception of sewing completion signals from all sewing machines 1 that have transmitted sewing start signals (S23: NO, S26: NO, S23). When the reception completion signal transmitted by the sewing machine 1 before the start of the sewing operation is received (S23: YES), the CPU 201 transmits a suction stop signal to the conveyance device 100 corresponding to the sewing machine 1 that is the transmission completion signal transmission source (S24). . That is, the CPU 201 transmits a suction stop signal to the transport apparatus 100A when receiving a reception completion signal from the sewing machine 1A, and transmits a suction stop signal to the transport apparatus 100B when receiving a reception completion signal from the sewing machine 1B. CPU201 advances processing to S26.

  As shown in FIG. 15, when receiving the suction stop signal (S51: YES), the CPU 111 of the transport apparatus 100 operates the electromagnetic valve 118 to stop driving the suction valve 145 (S52). The suction mechanism 140 stops the suction of the cloth 105A. Even when the suction of the suction mechanism 140 is stopped, the sewing machine 1A holds the cloth 105A between the presser plate 74 and the auxiliary plate 5, so that the cloth 105A is maintained in the position at the delivery position A. The CPU 111 returns the process to S41 and waits for reception of various instruction signals from the PC 200.

  As shown in FIG. 14, when the CPU 201 of the PC 200 receives the sewing completion signals from all the sewing machines 1 that have transmitted the sewing start signal in the process of S26 (S26: YES), the process proceeds to S27. Since the CPU 201 transmits a sewing start signal to the sewing machine 1A when the number of steps is 0, when the sewing completion signal is received from the sewing machine 1A, the process proceeds to S27. If the number of steps is not 0, the CPU 201 advances the process to S28 (S27: NO), and if the number of steps is 0, advances the process to S31 (S27: YES).

  When the number of processes is 0 in the process of S27, the CPU 201 adds 1 to the number of processes (S31). The CPU 201 determines whether or not the number of processes is larger than the number of processes (S32). If the number is less than the number of processes, the process returns to S6 (S32: NO).

  As described above, when the number of steps is 0, the CPU 201 controls the conveying device 100A and places the cloth 105A taken out from the cloth box 102A by the cloth gripping device 150A at the delivery position A by the moving mechanism 120A. The CPU 201 controls the sewing machine 1A to receive and sew the cloth 105A at the delivery position A. The sewing machine 1A places the sewn cloth 105A at the takeover position A. During this time, the transfer device 100B and the sewing machine 1B wait for processing.

  As shown in FIG. 13, when the number of steps is 1 or more and less than the number of processes, the CPU 201 repeatedly executes all the processes of S6 to S32. When the number of processes is not 0 (S6: NO), the CPU 201 transmits a takeover start signal to the transport apparatus 100B (S7). The CPU 201 waits until a takeover completion signal is received from the transport apparatus 100B (S8: NO).

  As shown in FIG. 15, when the CPU 111 of the transport apparatus 100B receives a takeover start signal (S53: YES), it executes a cloth takeover process (S54). As shown in FIG. 17, the CPU 111 drives the arm drive motor 121 of the moving mechanism 120B, and moves the charging device 135 to the takeover position A (S91). The CPU 111 controls the moving mechanism 120B according to a program created in advance, and moves the charging device 135 to a fixed position of the takeover position A.

  Since the following processes of S92 to S111 are substantially the same as the processes of S69 to S86 of the cloth supply process, the description will be simplified. The CPU 111 drives the charging device 135 to suck the cloth 105A at the takeover position A onto the suction surface 136 (S92). The CPU 111 moves the charging device 135 to the photographing position B (S93). The CPU 111 images the suction surface 136 with the imaging device 117 (S94) and analyzes the captured image (S96). The CPU 111 calculates a relative position coordinate and a rotation angle of the holding position with respect to the reference position (S97). When the holding position is within the allowable range (S98: YES), the CPU 111 moves the charging device 135 to the delivery position B based on the calculation result of the holding position (S106).

  When the holding position is not within the allowable range (S98: NO), the CPU 111 moves the charging device 135 to the adjustment position B (S99). The CPU 111 stops driving the charging device 135 and places the cloth 105A at the adjustment position B (S101). Based on the calculation result of the holding position, the CPU 111 moves the charging device 135 to correct the relative position between the reference position and the cloth 105A at the adjustment position B (S102). The CPU 111 moves the charging device 135 to a position where the cloth 105A can be held at the reference position.

  The CPU 111 returns the process to S92, and the charging device 135 sucks the cloth 105A onto the suction surface 136. The CPU 111 repeats the processes of S92 to S102 until the holding position is within the allowable range. When the holding position is within the allowable range, the CPU 111 moves the charging device 135 to the delivery position B and advances the process to S107.

  The CPU 111 drives the suction valve 145 (S107) and positions the cloth 105A at the delivery position B. The CPU 111 stops the driving of the charging device 135 (S108), and releases the suction of the cloth 105A to the suction surface 136. The CPU 111 drives the moving mechanism 120B and performs a process for setting the standby mode (S109). The CPU 111 controls the driving of the arm drive motor 121 in order to place the moving mechanism 120B in the standby mode (S111: NO, S109).

  When the moving mechanism 120B is in the standby mode (S111: YES), the CPU 111 stops driving the suction valve 145 (S112) and transmits a takeover completion signal to the PC 200 (S113). The CPU 111 returns the process to S41 of the conveyance control process, and waits for reception of various instruction signals from the PC 200.

  As illustrated in FIG. 13, when the CPU 201 of the PC 200 receives a takeover completion signal from the transport apparatus 100B in the process of S8 (S8: YES), the process proceeds to S9. When the number of processes is not the same as the number of processes (S9: NO), the CPU 201 transmits a supply start signal to the transport apparatus 100A (S11), transmits a reception preparation signal to the sewing machine 1A (S12), and advances the process to S13. The sewing machine 1A moves the holding body 70A to the take-up position A. The transport apparatus 100A executes the cloth supply process, newly takes out the cloth 105A from the cloth box 102A, and places the rear edge 106 of the cloth 105A on the front end 78A and the fixing part 81A of the feed plate 77A. Place at delivery position A. When the conveying apparatus 100A completes the process, it transmits a supply completion signal to the PC 200.

  When the number of steps is not zero in the process of S13 (S13: NO), the CPU 201 transmits a supply start signal to the transport apparatus 100B (S14), transmits a reception preparation signal to the sewing machine 1B (S16), and advances the process to S17. . The sewing machine 1B moves the holding body 70B to the take-up position B. When the holding body 70B is positioned at the take-up position B, the front end portion 78B of the feed plate 77B is positioned on the rear end portion of the flow plate 142 of the suction mechanism 140. The conveyance device 100B executes a cloth supply process and places the cloth 105B taken out from the cloth box 102B on the cloth 105A at the delivery position B. The rear edge 106 of the cloth 105B is placed on the front end 78B and the operating portion 85B of the feed plate 77B. When the transfer device 100B completes the process, it transmits a supply completion signal to the PC 200.

  Since the CPU 201 has transmitted the supply start signal to the transfer apparatuses 100A and 100B, when the supply completion signal is received from both of the transfer apparatuses 100A and 100B (S17: YES), the process proceeds to S18. As shown in FIG. 14, when the number of steps is not the same as the number of machining in the process of S18, the CPU 201 transmits a sewing start signal to the sewing machine 1A (S19), and advances the process to S21. The sewing machine 1 </ b> A executes a sewing process, receives the cloth 105 </ b> A newly arranged at the delivery position A by the conveyance device 100 </ b> A, and holds it on the presser plate 74. The sewing machine 1A folds and sews the edge 106 of the cloth 105A. When the sewing machine 1A finishes the sewing operation and places the sewn cloth 105A at the takeover position A, the sewing machine 1A transmits a sewing completion signal to the PC 200.

  When the number of steps is not zero in the process of S21, the CPU 201 transmits a sewing start signal to the sewing machine 1B (S22), and advances the process to S23. The CPU 51 of the sewing machine 1B executes a sewing process, receives the cloths 105A and 105B arranged so as to overlap the delivery position B by the conveying device 100B, and holds them on the presser plate 74 (S141 to S143). The CPU 51 turns back the edge 106 of the cloth 105B (S144). Since only the CPU 51 of the sewing machine 1A performs the process of S146, the CPU 51 of the sewing machine 1B advances the process to S147. CPU51 sews cloth 105B which turned up edge 106 (S147-S150: NO, S149). The sewing machine 1B moves the holding body 70B, relatively moves the needle bar 10 along the outer peripheral portion of the base portion 92B, and sews the cloth 105C obtained by sewing the cloth 105A and the cloth 105B. The sewing machine 1B sews the edge 106 of the cloth 105B into a bag shape.

  When finishing the sewing operation (S150: YES, S151), the CPU 51 drives the drive unit 83B of the folding mechanism 80B and moves the operating unit 85B to the separation position (S152). The CPU 51 moves the holding body 70B to the sending position B (S153). The CPU 51 moves the presser plate 74B to the side position (S154) and raises the presser foot 73 (S156). The CPU 51 drives the horizontal movement mechanism 6 to move the holding body 70B forward (S157). The cloth 105 </ b> C abuts the separation plate 309 at the front end. The separation plate 309 restricts the movement of the cloth 105C forward. The fixing portion 81B moves forward and comes out of the bag-like edge portion 106. The cloth 105C is located at the takeover position B. The CPU 51 moves the holding body 70B to the reference position (S158, S159), transmits a sewing completion signal to the PC 200, and ends the sewing process (S161).

  Since the CPU 201 has transmitted the sewing start signals to the sewing machines 1A and 1B, when the sewing completion signals are received from both the sewing machines 1A and 1B (S26: YES), the process proceeds to S27. Since the number of processes is not zero (S27: NO), the CPU 201 transmits a collection instruction signal to the transport apparatus 100B (S28). The CPU 201 stands by until a collection completion signal is received from the transport apparatus 100B (S29: NO).

  As shown in FIG. 15, when receiving the collection instruction signal (S56: YES), the CPU 111 of the transport apparatus 100B executes a cloth collection process (S57). As shown in FIG. 18, the CPU 111 operates the electromagnetic valve 151 to drive the air cylinder 162 of the cloth gripping device 150 </ b> C, thereby rotating the support column 163 approximately 180 degrees clockwise in plan view. The vertical movement mechanism 170 and the gripping mechanism 180 move above the takeover position B (S171).

  The CPU 111 operates the electromagnetic valve 152 to drive the vertical movement mechanism 170 of the cloth gripping device 150C, and lowers the gripping mechanism 180 toward the takeover position B (S172). The foot portion 183 and the grip portion 184 of the grip mechanism 180 abut on the cloth 105C at the takeover position B, and the cloth 105C is sandwiched between the grip portion 184 and the foot portion 183. When the leg portion 182 moves to the upper position, the lock mechanism is activated, and the gripping mechanism 180 maintains the state of gripping the cloth 105C. The CPU 111 operates the electromagnetic valve 152 to drive the vertical movement mechanism 170 and raises the gripping mechanism 180 (S173). The gripping mechanism 180 rises above the takeover position B while maintaining the state of gripping the cloth 105C.

  The CPU 111 operates the electromagnetic valve 151 to drive the air cylinder 162 and rotates the support column 163 approximately 180 degrees counterclockwise in plan view. The vertical movement mechanism 170 and the gripping mechanism 180 move above the cloth box 102C (S174). The CPU 111 operates the electromagnetic valve 152 to drive the vertical movement mechanism 170 and lowers the gripping mechanism 180 into the cloth box 102C (S176). When the foot portion 183 comes into contact with the upper surface of the auxiliary plate 5 or the cloth 105C already stored in the cloth box 102C and the leg portion 182 receives an upward pressing force, the lock mechanism releases the holding of the leg portion 182. The CPU 111 operates the electromagnetic valve 152 to drive the vertical movement mechanism 170 and raises the gripping mechanism 180 (S177). The gripping mechanism 180 releases the grip of the cloth 105C and moves up above the cloth box 102C. The cloth 105C remains in the cloth box 102C. The CPU 111 transmits a collection completion signal to the PC 200 (S178). The CPU 111 returns the process to S41 of the conveyance control process, and waits for reception of various instruction signals from the PC 200.

  As shown in FIG. 14, when the CPU 201 of the PC 200 receives a collection completion signal from the transfer apparatus 100B in the process of S29 (S29: YES), it adds 1 to the number of steps (S31). If the number of processes is equal to or less than the number of processes, the CPU 201 returns the process to S6 (S32: NO).

  As described above, when the number of steps is 1 or more and less than the number of processes, the CPU 201 controls the conveying device 100B and moves the cloth 105A sewn by the sewing machine 1A from the takeover position A to the delivery position B by the moving mechanism 120B. The CPU 201 controls the transport apparatus 100B, moves the cloth 105B taken out from the cloth box 102B by the cloth gripping apparatus 150B to the delivery position B by the moving mechanism 120B, and arranges it on the cloth 105A. The CPU 201 controls the sewing machine 1B to receive and sew the cloth 105A and the cloth 105B at the delivery position A. The sewing machine 1B places the sewn cloth 105C at the takeover position B. In parallel, the CPU 201 controls the conveying apparatus 100A, and places the cloth 105A taken out from the cloth box 102A by the cloth holding apparatus 150A at the delivery position A by the moving mechanism 120A. The CPU 201 controls the sewing machine 1A to receive and sew the cloth 105A at the delivery position A. The sewing machine 1A places the sewn cloth 105A at the takeover position A. CPU201 controls conveyance device 100B, and cloth 105C sewn by sewing machine 1B is stored in cloth box 102C by cloth grasping device 150C.

  As illustrated in FIG. 13, when the processes of S6 to S32 are repeated and the number of processes becomes the same as the number of processes, the CPU 201 executes the processes without performing the processes of S11, S12, and S19. In the process of S7, the CPU 201 transmits a takeover start signal to the transport apparatus 100B. The transport apparatus 100B moves the cloth 105A disposed at the takeover position A by the sewing machine 1A to the delivery position B, and transmits a takeover completion signal to the PC 200. The CPU 201 transmits a supply start signal to the transport apparatus 100B in the process of S14, and transmits a reception preparation signal to the sewing machine 1B in the process of S16. The sewing machine 1B moves the holding body 70B to the take-up position B. The transport device 100B places the cloth 105B on the cloth 105A at the delivery position B. After the arrangement, the transport apparatus 100B transmits a supply completion signal to the PC 200.

  CPU201 transmits a sewing start signal to sewing machine 1B by processing of S22. The sewing machine 1B holds the cloths 105A and 105B at the delivery position B with the presser plate 74 and sews them. After sewing, the sewing machine 1B places the cloth 105C at the takeover position B and transmits a sewing completion signal to the PC 200. The CPU 201 transmits a collection instruction signal to the transport apparatus 100B in the process of S28. The transport apparatus 100B stores the cloth 105C in the cloth box 102C with the cloth gripping apparatus 150C and transmits a collection completion signal to the PC 200. During this time, the transport apparatus 100A and the sewing machine 1A stand by for processing. In the process of S31, the CPU 201 adds 1 to the number of processes. The number of processes becomes larger than the number of processes (S32: YES). The CPU 201 ends the execution of the system control process.

  As described above, since the folding mechanisms 80A and 80B are provided in the holding bodies 70A and 70B, the horizontal movement mechanism 6 holds the cloths 105A and 105B with the holding bodies 70A and 70B, and the edge portions 106 of the cloths 105A and 105B. Can be returned to the sewing machines 1A and 1B. The sewing machines 1A and 1B can be sewn by moving the holding bodies 70A and 70B holding the cloths 105A and 105B with the edges 106 folded back in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction. Therefore, the horizontal movement mechanism 6 can stably hold the folded state of the edge portion 106 of the cloth 105A, 105B when sewing with the sewing machines 1A, 1B.

  The folding mechanisms 80A and 80B have a simple configuration in which the operating portions 85A and 85B and the fixing portions 81A and 81B cooperate to fold the edge portion 106 of the cloth 105A and 105B. Therefore, the holding bodies 70A and 70B are provided with the operating portions 85A and 85B and the fixing portions 81A and 81B on the existing pressing plates 74A and 74B and the feeding plates 77A and 77B without causing any trouble in the operation of feeding the cloths 105A and 105B. Can do.

  The cloth 105A is set so that the edge portion 106 is positioned on the contact portion 82A of the fixing portion 81A in a state where the presser plate 74A is raised. The horizontal movement mechanism 6 can fold the edge portion 106 of the cloth 105A with the contact portion 86A of the operation portion 85A on the inner side only by lowering the presser plate 74A and moving the operation portion 85A to the approach position.

  By providing the driving unit 83A on the upper surface of the pressing plate 74A closer to the pressing arm 65 than the opening 91A, the horizontal movement mechanism 6 is configured to supply air from the air compressor to the driving unit 83A via the pressing arm 65. It can be provided by a route. Therefore, the horizontal movement mechanism 6 can keep the structure of the air supply within the moving range of the holding body 70A and suppress the increase in the size of the apparatus structure.

  The cloth 105B is set so that the edge portion 106 is positioned on the front end portion 78B of the feed plate 77B with the presser plate 74B raised. The horizontal movement mechanism 6 can fold the edge portion 106 of the cloth 105B with the contact portion 82B of the fixing portion 81B on the inner side only by lowering the presser plate 74B and moving the operating portion 85B to the approach position.

  By providing the drive unit 83B at the upper end of the feed plate 77B at the rear end 79B on the presser arm 65 side, the horizontal movement mechanism 6 is configured to supply air from the air compressor to the drive unit 83B via the presser arm 65. It can be provided by a route. Therefore, the horizontal movement mechanism 6 can accommodate the structure of air supply within the movement range of the holding body 70B, and can suppress the enlargement of an apparatus structure.

  By providing the folding mechanisms 80A and 80B on the holding bodies 70A and 70B, the sewing machines 1A and 1B hold the cloths 105A and 105B with the edge 106 folded back without waiting for the operator to fold the cloths 105A and 105B. The body 70A, 70B can be fed in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction for sewing.

  The present invention can be variously modified in addition to the above embodiment. The transport system 300 may include one sewing machine 1 and one transport device 100, or may include a plurality of (three or more) sewing machines. When the transport system 300 includes a plurality of sewing machines 1 and transport apparatuses 100, it is not always necessary for all the sewing machines 1 and transport apparatuses 100 to perform each step of the sewing operation. It may be turned off. The rotation mechanism 160, the vertical movement mechanism 170, and the gripping mechanism 180 of the cloth gripping device 150 may be electrically driven using a motor, an actuator, or the like. The up-and-down movement of the holding body 70 and the left-right movement of the pressing plate 74 are not limited to the air cylinder, and may be electrically driven using a motor, an actuator, or the like.

  The drive units 83A and 83B of the folding mechanisms 80A and 80B are not limited to air cylinders, and may be electrically driven using a motor, an actuator, or the like. The CPU 51 of the sewing machine 1A moved the holding portion 70A to the sewing start position A in the process of S147 after moving the operating portion 85A to the separation position in the process of S146. Not limited to this, the CPU 51 may move the operating portion 85A to the separation position after moving the holding body 70A to the sewing start position A.

  The CPU 51 of the sewing machine 1A moves the operating unit 85A to the approach position in the process of S144, moves the operating unit 85A to the separation position in the process of S146, and then moves the holding body 70A to the sewing start position A in the process of S147. . Not limited to this, the CPU 51 may move the operating portion 85A to the approach position after moving the holding body 70A to the sewing start position A, and then move the operating portion 85A to the separation position.

  The drive unit 83A is fixed to the upper surface of the pressing plate 74A on the rear side of the opening 91A, but may be fixed to the upper surface of the pressing plate 74A on the front side of the opening 91A. In this case, the two rods 84A may be connected to the support portion 88A, and the connection portion 89A can be omitted.

  The auxiliary plate 5 includes the separation plate 309 behind the cloth gripping device 150C, but the suction mechanism 140 may be provided at this position. In this case, a flow plate 142 may be provided instead of the separation plate 309. The CPU 111 of the conveying apparatus 100 may operate the electromagnetic valve 118 and drive the suction valve 145 when the CPU 51 of the sewing machine 1B performs the process of S157.

  In the above description, the front-rear direction corresponds to the “first direction” of the present invention. The left-right direction corresponds to the “second direction” of the present invention. The elevating plate 71 corresponds to the “connecting member” of the present invention. The horizontal movement mechanism 6 corresponds to the “cloth feeding device” of the present invention. The contact portions 82A and 82B correspond to the “first contact portion” of the present invention. The contact portions 86A and 86B correspond to the “second contact portion” of the present invention. The front end portion 78A corresponds to the “tip portion” of the feed plate of the present invention.

1, 1A, 1B Sewing machine 6 Horizontal movement mechanism 10 Needle bar 11 Sewing needle 12 Needle plate 13 Needle hole 60 Moving body 63 Tip 64 Base end 65 Presser arm 70, 70A, 70B Holding body 71 Lift plate 74, 74A, 74B Presser Plates 77A, 77B Feed plate 78A Front end portions 80A, 80B Folding mechanisms 81A, 81B Fixing portions 82A, 82B Contact portions 83A, 83B Drive portions 85A, 85B Actuation portions 86A, 86B Contact portions 87A Return portions 88A Support portions 89A, 89B Connection part 91A Opening part 92B Press plate 105, 105A, 105B Cloth

Claims (7)

A holding body capable of holding a cloth;
A movable body that supports the holding body and is capable of reciprocating in a first direction parallel to the horizontal direction and in a second direction parallel to the horizontal direction and perpendicular to the first direction;
With
The moving body is
A presser arm extending in the first direction and having a distal end portion located above the proximal end portion and on one side in the first direction;
A connecting member that is connected to the distal end of the presser arm so as to be movable in the vertical direction;
With
The holder is
A feed plate extending in the horizontal direction and capable of placing the cloth by connecting to the base end of the presser arm;
A presser plate supported by the connecting member and movable in the vertical direction, parallel to the feed plate;
With
When the presser plate is lowered, in the cloth feeding device capable of holding and holding the cloth from above,
The cloth feeder according to claim 1, wherein the holding body includes a folding mechanism for folding back an edge of the cloth pressed by the presser plate when the presser plate is lowered. The folding mechanism is
A fixing portion that has a first abutting portion that abuts against one surface of the cloth that is fixed to the holding body and pressed by the pressing plate when the cloth is folded;
An actuating portion having a second abutting portion that is provided so as to be movable relative to the fixed portion, and that abuts against the other surface of the cloth that the pressing plate presses when the cloth is folded back;
With
The operating part is
A separation position where the first contact portion of the fixed portion and the second contact portion of the operating portion are separated in the horizontal direction;
The first abutting portion of the fixed portion and the second abutting portion of the operating portion are movable between an approach position that approaches the horizontal direction and overlaps in a vertical direction. Item 2. The cloth feeding device according to Item 1. The presser plate has an opening penetrating in the vertical direction,
The leading end portion on one side in the first direction of the feed plate is located in the opening portion of the presser plate in the vertical direction,
The fixing portion is provided on the top surface of the tip portion of the feed plate,
The first contact portion of the fixed portion protrudes above the tip portion of the feed plate and to the one side in the first direction,
The actuating portion is provided in the presser plate and disposed in the opening, and is movable in the first direction relative to the presser plate,
When the operating portion is located at the separated position and the presser plate is lowered, the second contact portion of the operating portion is opposed to the tip portion of the feed plate and the first portion of the fixing portion is Located below the contact portion and on the one side in the first direction,
When the operating portion moves from the separated position to the approaching position, the second contact portion of the operating portion is in a state where the edge portion of the cloth is positioned on the first contact portion of the fixing portion. Enters the lower part of the first contact part of the fixed part in a state where the lower surface on the one side in the first direction from the opening part is in contact with the cloth,
When the operating portion is located at the approach position, the edge of the cloth is folded back with the second contact portion of the operating portion inside, and between the lower surface of the fixed portion and the upper surface of the operating portion. The cloth feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the cloth feeding device is located at a position. The holding body includes a drive unit that supports the operation unit to be movable in the first direction,
The operating part is a side view,
A return portion extending in the first direction and having the second contact portion at an end portion on the other side of the first direction;
A support portion that extends upward from an end portion on one side in the first direction of the return portion, and is longer than the length in the vertical direction of the fixed portion;
A connection part extending from the upper end of the support part to the other side in the first direction and connected to the drive part;
Have
4. The cloth feeding device according to claim 3, wherein the driving unit is provided on an upper surface on the other side in the first direction with respect to the opening of the presser plate, and is connected to the connection unit of the operating unit. The presser plate has a base portion that protrudes downward in a table shape on the lower surface on the one side in the first direction,
The fixing part is provided on the lower surface of the base part,
The first abutting portion protrudes to the other side in the first direction than the base portion, and has a gap with the lower surface of the presser plate,
The operating part is provided on the upper surface of the feed plate so as to be movable in the first direction,
When the operating part is located at the separated position and the presser plate is lowered,
The first abutting portion of the fixed portion is configured to dispose the cloth that is opposed to the end portion on the one side in the first direction of the feed plate and located on the end portion on the one side in the first direction of the feed plate. Sandwiched between the lower surface of the fixed part and the feed plate,
The second contact portion of the operating portion is located on the other side in the first direction than the end portion on the one side in the first direction of the feed plate and is located below the edge portion of the cloth,
When the operating part moves from the separated position to the approaching position, the second contact part of the operating part enters above the first contact part of the fixed part,
When the operating part is located at the approach position, the edge of the cloth is folded back with the first contact part of the fixing part inside, and between the upper surface of the fixing part and the lower surface of the operating part. The cloth feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the cloth feeding device is located at a position. The feed plate includes a drive unit that supports the operation unit to be movable in the first direction,
The operating portion extends from the second abutting portion to the other side in the first direction, and has a connecting portion connected to the driving portion,
The cloth feeding device according to claim 5, wherein the driving unit is provided on an upper surface of an end portion on the other side in the first direction of the feeding plate, and is connected to the connection unit of the operating unit. The cloth feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
A needle bar which is attached to a lower end, is provided above a needle plate having a needle hole through which the sewing needle can pass up and down, and is movable up and down;
With
The sewing machine is characterized in that the holding body is moved in the horizontal direction on the needle plate in accordance with the vertical movement of the needle bar, and the folding mechanism sews the cloth with the edge folded back.

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