JP2017019160A - Equal ratio division device (device for drawing perspective line having disappearance point outside page space in illustration of funny picture and so on) - Google Patents
Equal ratio division device (device for drawing perspective line having disappearance point outside page space in illustration of funny picture and so on) Download PDFInfo
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- JP2017019160A JP2017019160A JP2015137502A JP2015137502A JP2017019160A JP 2017019160 A JP2017019160 A JP 2017019160A JP 2015137502 A JP2015137502 A JP 2015137502A JP 2015137502 A JP2015137502 A JP 2015137502A JP 2017019160 A JP2017019160 A JP 2017019160A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、漫画、イラストレーション、製図等の作図に用いる器具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an instrument used for drawing cartoons, illustrations, drawings, and the like.
従来、イラストレーションの作成時に紙面外に消失点のあるパースラインを正確に引くには、紙を床等に固定し、実際に消失点を遠方に画鋲等で固定し、長い定規を使って引くか、Tooパース定規2と呼ばれる器具を用いる、もしくは等分割デバイダーと呼ばれる器具を用いる必要性があった。
しかし、実際に消失点を取る方法は手間とスペースが必要であり、パース定規2を用いる場合は事前準備として面倒な補助線を引く作業を行わなければならない、補助線に定規を合わせるのが面倒であるといった手間があった。等分割デバイダーを用いた場合、正確なグリッドを引くことは出来るが、任意の点から始まる消失点を通る線を引くことは不可能であり、パースラインを引くことの出来る器具というよりパースラインを引く際に参考になるグリッドを引く器具といった方が正確な表現の道具である。
いずれにせよ紙面外に消失点のあるパースラインを引くには手間のかかる方法しか残されていなかった。
Conventionally, in order to accurately draw a perspective line with a vanishing point outside the paper surface when creating an illustration, fix the paper on the floor etc., fix the vanishing point far away with a thumbtack, etc., and draw using a long ruler There was a need to use an instrument called Too Perth Ruler 2 or an instrument called an equally divided divider.
However, the method of actually taking the vanishing point requires labor and space, and when using the Perth Ruler 2, it is necessary to perform a troublesome work of drawing an auxiliary line as a preliminary preparation. It was troublesome. When using an equally divided divider, it is possible to draw an accurate grid, but it is impossible to draw a line that passes through the vanishing point starting from an arbitrary point, and it is necessary to draw a perspective line rather than an instrument that can draw a perspective line. A tool that draws a grid that can be used as a reference when drawing is more accurate.
In any case, only a laborious method has been left to draw a perspective line having a vanishing point outside the paper.
紙面外に消失点のあるパースラインをより手間のかからない方法で引くための器具を提供する。 An instrument for drawing a perspective line having a vanishing point outside the paper in a less troublesome manner.
直線上に並ぶ任意の点 3点を指し示し、その状態で3点の距離の比率を記憶させ、3点の距離の比率を保ったまま3点の距離を拡大縮小することの出来る器具を製作すれば引くべきパースラインを簡単に指し示す事ができる器具が完成する。 Arbitrary points on a straight line Point to 3 points, store the distance ratio of 3 points in that state, and make a device that can scale the distance of 3 points while maintaining the distance ratio of 3 points. This completes an instrument that can easily point to the perspective line to be drawn.
本発明品を用いることにより、2本の線分があれば、その2つの線分が直線だった場合に交わる点(消失点)を通り尚且つ使用者の指定する点を通る線分 を引くための指標となる点を指し示すことが出来、補助線を引く必要も無く手軽にパースラインを引くことが出来る。 By using the product of the present invention, if there are two line segments, draw a line segment that passes through the point (disappearance point) that intersects when the two line segments are straight and passes through the point specified by the user. It is possible to point out the point that becomes an index for the purpose, and it is possible to easily draw a perspective line without the need to draw an auxiliary line.
本発明品はコンパスの様な動きをする甲脚と乙脚。乙脚に斜めに被さり、甲脚と乙脚の指し示す点の間の点を指し示す丙脚。平行四辺形状のガイドレールと、乙脚と丙脚の交差点にあるローレットネジから構成されている。
甲脚と乙脚は開閉し、指し示す点の距離は拡大縮小する。丙脚は水平方向に自由に移動でき、尚且つ甲脚と常に平行になる。また、丙脚の指し示す点は常に甲脚の指し示す点と乙脚の指し示す点を結ぶ直線上にある。
ガイドレールは丙脚を甲脚と平行に保ち、尚且つ上下に移動しないよう制限するために存在する。
このことにより甲乙丙それぞれの点は使用者の指定する直線上の任意の点3点に自由に移動できる状態にある。
任意の点3点を指定したあとはローレットネジを締める。
ローレットネジ部にはスラストベアリングが仕込まれており、ネジを締めれば、丙脚は乙脚に対して移動は制限されるが回転は許容された状態になる。
ローレットネジを締めた後は、甲脚と乙脚を開閉すると、丙脚は3点の距離比率を保った点を指し示す。
The product of the present invention is an upper leg and a second leg that move like a compass. A leg that covers the leg and is pointed at a point between the point of the leg and the leg. It consists of parallelogram-shaped guide rails and knurled screws at the intersection of the heel and heel.
The upper and lower legs are opened and closed, and the distance between the points indicated is enlarged or reduced. The leg can move freely in the horizontal direction and is always parallel to the upper leg. Also, the point pointed by the leg is always on a straight line connecting the point pointed by the upper leg and the point pointed by the second leg.
Guide rails exist to keep the heels parallel to the upper legs and to prevent them from moving up and down.
As a result, each point of Kai is free to move to any three points on the straight line specified by the user.
After specifying any 3 points, tighten the knurled screw.
The knurled screw part is equipped with a thrust bearing, and when the screw is tightened, the movement of the hook leg is restricted with respect to the leg, but the rotation is allowed.
After tightening the knurled screw, opening and closing the upper leg and the second leg will indicate that the saddle leg maintains the three-point distance ratio.
1 甲脚
2 乙脚
3 丙脚
4 ガイドレール
5 ローレットねじ
1 Upper leg 2 Last leg 3 Leg 4 Guide rail 5 Knurled screw
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015137502A JP2017019160A (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2015-07-09 | Equal ratio division device (device for drawing perspective line having disappearance point outside page space in illustration of funny picture and so on) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015137502A JP2017019160A (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2015-07-09 | Equal ratio division device (device for drawing perspective line having disappearance point outside page space in illustration of funny picture and so on) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2017019160A true JP2017019160A (en) | 2017-01-26 |
Family
ID=57887492
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015137502A Pending JP2017019160A (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2015-07-09 | Equal ratio division device (device for drawing perspective line having disappearance point outside page space in illustration of funny picture and so on) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2017019160A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS419299Y1 (en) * | 1964-11-04 | 1966-05-06 | ||
| JPS4999341U (en) * | 1972-12-18 | 1974-08-27 | ||
| JPS514758Y2 (en) * | 1973-06-04 | 1976-02-10 | ||
| GB2085810A (en) * | 1980-10-21 | 1982-05-06 | Peregrine Edgar Phillips | Improvements in or relating to proportional calipers |
| JPS5931200A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1984-02-20 | 下田 耕介 | Perspective line rule instrument |
| JPH0570991U (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1993-09-24 | 知成 畑尾 | Ratio compass |
-
2015
- 2015-07-09 JP JP2015137502A patent/JP2017019160A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS419299Y1 (en) * | 1964-11-04 | 1966-05-06 | ||
| JPS4999341U (en) * | 1972-12-18 | 1974-08-27 | ||
| JPS514758Y2 (en) * | 1973-06-04 | 1976-02-10 | ||
| GB2085810A (en) * | 1980-10-21 | 1982-05-06 | Peregrine Edgar Phillips | Improvements in or relating to proportional calipers |
| JPS5931200A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1984-02-20 | 下田 耕介 | Perspective line rule instrument |
| JPH0570991U (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1993-09-24 | 知成 畑尾 | Ratio compass |
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