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JP2017096864A - Test specimen holding mechanism - Google Patents

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JP2017096864A
JP2017096864A JP2015231499A JP2015231499A JP2017096864A JP 2017096864 A JP2017096864 A JP 2017096864A JP 2015231499 A JP2015231499 A JP 2015231499A JP 2015231499 A JP2015231499 A JP 2015231499A JP 2017096864 A JP2017096864 A JP 2017096864A
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conical protrusion
inspection object
inspected
shaped groove
inspection
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篤司 岡村
Atsushi Okamura
篤司 岡村
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Abstract

【課題】押さえ圧力を均一に被検査体に加えることができ、検査体押さえの帯電を抑制することができる検査体押さえ機構を得る。【解決手段】硬質材料で構成された検査体押さえ2を支持部3が支持する。検査体押さえ2には、被検査体4を押さえる面とは反対の面に円錐形突起5が設けられている。支持部3には、円錐形突起5の先端が接触する部分(支持部3の中心点)にV字溝6が設けられている。V字溝6の角度は円錐形突起5の先端角度より大きい。【選択図】図1A test object pressing mechanism capable of uniformly applying a pressing pressure to an object to be inspected and suppressing charging of the test object pressing is obtained. A support part 3 supports an inspection body presser 2 made of a hard material. The inspection object holder 2 is provided with a conical protrusion 5 on the surface opposite to the surface that holds the object 4 to be inspected. In the support portion 3, a V-shaped groove 6 is provided at a portion where the tip of the conical protrusion 5 contacts (a center point of the support portion 3). The angle of the V-shaped groove 6 is larger than the tip angle of the conical protrusion 5. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、電子デバイスの電気特性検査治具における検査体押さえ機構に関する。   The present invention relates to an inspection object pressing mechanism in an electric characteristic inspection jig of an electronic device.

現在、CDMAをはじめとする携帯電話基地局用電力増幅器として、LDMOS、GaN−HEMT、GaAs−HBTが広く用いられている。一般的に、基地局用電力増幅器には基地局の大きさに応じて、数Wから数百Wの出力電力が求められるが、出力電力に比例して電力増幅器の発熱量が増加する。このため、電力増幅器の電気特性の検査の際には熱による被検査体の破壊対策として被検査体が動作した際に発生させる熱の効率的な放熱対策が不可欠となる。   Currently, LDMOS, GaN-HEMT, and GaAs-HBT are widely used as power amplifiers for mobile phone base stations such as CDMA. Generally, an output power of several W to several hundred W is required for a power amplifier for a base station depending on the size of the base station, but the amount of heat generated by the power amplifier increases in proportion to the output power. For this reason, when inspecting the electrical characteristics of the power amplifier, it is indispensable to efficiently dissipate heat generated when the inspected object operates as a countermeasure against destruction of the inspected object due to heat.

基地局用電力増幅器の電気特性検査において、電力増幅器のパッケージ形状により、被検査体をネジで固定する方法又は被検査体を放熱体に押さえつける方法等がある。このうち、放熱体である評価基板に被検査体を押さえつける方法において、被検査体が発生させた熱を効率的に放熱させるためには一般的に被検査体と放熱体の密着度を上げることが効果的であると考えられている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In the electric characteristic inspection of the power amplifier for base station, there are a method of fixing the object to be inspected with screws or a method of pressing the object to be inspected against the heat radiating body depending on the package shape of the power amplifier. Of these, in order to efficiently dissipate the heat generated by the inspection object in the method of pressing the inspection object against the evaluation board, which is a heat dissipation body, generally increase the adhesion between the inspection object and the heat dissipation body. Is considered effective (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

被検査体と放熱体の密着度を上げるひとつの方法として、放熱体に対して垂直方向から被検査体を押さえる方法があるが、押さえ圧が不十分な場合又は検査体押さえの被検査体に対する傾き、被検査体の反り等により、検査体押さえが被検査体へ片当たりした場合、被検査体と電気特性を測るための接続端子間で接触不良が発生する。このため、被検査体の電気特性を検査する場合には被検査体の反りも考慮する必要がある。また、被検査体が高周波・電子デバイスであることから静電気放電(ESD)対策も重要となってくる。   One way to increase the degree of adhesion between the object to be inspected and the radiator is to press the object to be inspected from the vertical direction with respect to the heat radiator. When the inspection object holder comes into contact with the inspection object due to inclination, warpage of the inspection object, etc., poor contact occurs between the inspection object and the connection terminals for measuring the electrical characteristics. For this reason, when inspecting the electrical characteristics of the object to be inspected, it is necessary to consider the warpage of the object to be inspected. In addition, since the object to be inspected is a high frequency / electronic device, countermeasures against electrostatic discharge (ESD) are also important.

図5及び図6は、従来の検査体押さえ機構を示す断面図である。検査体押さえ100で被検査体101を評価基板102に押さえつけて評価端子103に接触させ電気特性を測定する。図5では、検査体押さえ100はゴムやウレタン等の軟質系材料で構成される。図6では、検査体押さえ104は導電性樹脂等の硬質系材料で構成される。   5 and 6 are cross-sectional views showing a conventional test body pressing mechanism. The inspection object holder 100 is pressed against the evaluation substrate 102 by the inspection object holder 100 and brought into contact with the evaluation terminal 103 to measure the electrical characteristics. In FIG. 5, the test body holder 100 is made of a soft material such as rubber or urethane. In FIG. 6, the test object holder 104 is made of a hard material such as a conductive resin.

特開平6−28764号公報JP-A-6-28764

図5のように検査体押さえ100に軟質系材料を用いることで被検査体101の反りがあっても検査体押さえ100からの押さえ圧力は被検査体101に均一に伝わる。このため、被検査体101と評価端子103の接触性は良好である。しかし、ゴムやウレタンの軟質系材料は帯電しやすいためESDの問題から高周波・電子デバイスへの使用は注意が必要となる。   As shown in FIG. 5, by using a soft material for the inspection object holder 100, the pressing pressure from the inspection object holder 100 is uniformly transmitted to the inspection object 101 even when the inspection object 101 is warped. For this reason, the contact property between the device under test 101 and the evaluation terminal 103 is good. However, since soft materials such as rubber and urethane are easily charged, caution is required for use in high frequency and electronic devices due to ESD problems.

一方、図6にように検査体押さえ104に導電性の材料を用いることでESDの問題を解決することができる。しかし、検査体押さえ104が硬質なため、デバイスの反り量が大きい場合や検査体押さえ104の被検査体101に対する傾き等により被検査体101の評価端子103への片当たりが発生し、安定した被検査体評価を阻害する要因となる。   On the other hand, the ESD problem can be solved by using a conductive material for the specimen holder 104 as shown in FIG. However, since the inspection object holder 104 is hard, when the amount of warping of the device is large or the inclination of the inspection object holder 104 with respect to the inspection object 101 occurs, the contact of the inspection object 101 with the evaluation terminal 103 occurs and is stable. It becomes a factor that hinders the inspected object.

本発明は、上述のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、その目的は押さえ圧力を均一に被検査体に加えることができ、検査体押さえの帯電を抑制することができる検査体押さえ機構を得るものである。   The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems. The object of the present invention is to apply a pressing pressure to the object to be inspected uniformly and to suppress the charging of the object to be inspected. Get the mechanism.

本発明に係る検査体押さえ機構は、導電性の硬質材料で構成された検査体押さえと、前記検査体押さえを支持する支持部とを備え、前記検査体押さえには、被検査体を押さえる面とは反対の面に円錐形突起が設けられ、前記支持部には、前記円錐形突起の先端が接触する部分にV字溝が設けられ、前記V字溝の角度は前記円錐形突起の先端角度より大きいことを特徴とする。   A test body pressing mechanism according to the present invention includes a test body press made of a conductive hard material and a support portion that supports the test body press, and the test body press includes a surface that presses the test target. A conical protrusion is provided on the opposite surface, and the support portion is provided with a V-shaped groove at a portion where the tip of the conical protrusion contacts, and the angle of the V-shaped groove is the tip of the conical protrusion. It is characterized by being larger than the angle.

本発明では、検査体押さえには被検査体を押さえる面とは反対の面に円錐形突起が設けられ、支持部には円錐形突起の先端が接触する部分にV字溝が設けられ、V字溝の角度は円錐形突起の先端角度より大きい。このため、被検査体に反りがある場合、被検査体の傾き分だけ円錐形突起の頂点を起点に検査体押さえがフレキシブルに傾いて被検査体に垂直に当たる。これにより、検査体押さえからの押さえ圧力を均一に被検査体に加えることができる。また、検査体押さえを導電性の硬質材料で構成することにより、検査体押さえの帯電を抑制することができる。   In the present invention, the inspection object holder is provided with a conical protrusion on the surface opposite to the surface for pressing the object to be inspected, and the support portion is provided with a V-shaped groove at a portion where the tip of the conical protrusion contacts. The angle of the groove is larger than the tip angle of the conical protrusion. For this reason, when the inspection object is warped, the inspection object holder is flexibly inclined from the apex of the conical protrusion by the inclination of the inspection object and hits the inspection object vertically. Thereby, the pressing pressure from the test body presser can be uniformly applied to the test object. Moreover, electrification of a test body presser can be suppressed by configuring the test body presser with a conductive hard material.

本発明の実施の形態1に係る検査体押さえ機構を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the test body pressing mechanism which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 図1の検査体押さえ機構の側壁部分を一部開放した斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view in which a side wall portion of the inspection object pressing mechanism in FIG. 1 is partially opened. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る検査体押さえ機構を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the test body pressing mechanism which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 図3の検査体押さえ機構の側壁部分を一部開放した斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view in which a side wall portion of the inspection object pressing mechanism in FIG. 3 is partially opened. 従来の検査体押さえ機構を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the conventional test body holding | suppressing mechanism. 従来の検査体押さえ機構を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the conventional test body holding | suppressing mechanism.

本発明の実施の形態に係る検査体押さえ機構について図面を参照して説明する。同じ又は対応する構成要素には同じ符号を付し、説明の繰り返しを省略する場合がある。   A test body pressing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The same or corresponding components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and repeated description may be omitted.

実施の形態1.
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る検査体押さえ機構を示す断面図である。図2は、図1の検査体押さえ機構の側壁部分を一部開放した斜視図である。この機構は、電子デバイスの電気特性検査治具における検査体押さえ機構である。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a test body pressing mechanism according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view in which a side wall portion of the test body pressing mechanism in FIG. 1 is partially opened. This mechanism is an inspection object pressing mechanism in an electric characteristic inspection jig of an electronic device.

検査体押さえ機構1において、導電性の硬質材料で構成された検査体押さえ2を支持部3が支持している。検査体押さえ2の下端の平坦面が被検査体4を押さえる面である。検査体押さえ2には、被検査体4を押さえる面とは反対の面に円錐形突起5が設けられている。支持部3には、円錐形突起5の先端が接触する部分(支持部3の中心点)にV字溝6が設けられている。V字溝6の角度は円錐形突起5の先端角度より大きい。   In the inspection object pressing mechanism 1, the support part 3 supports the inspection object holder 2 made of a conductive hard material. The flat surface at the lower end of the inspection object holder 2 is a surface that holds the inspection object 4. The inspection object holder 2 is provided with a conical protrusion 5 on the surface opposite to the surface that holds the object 4 to be inspected. In the support portion 3, a V-shaped groove 6 is provided at a portion where the tip of the conical protrusion 5 contacts (a center point of the support portion 3). The angle of the V-shaped groove 6 is larger than the tip angle of the conical protrusion 5.

続いて、本実施の形態に係る検査体押さえ機構の動作を説明する。放熱体7上に評価基板8が載せられ、その上に被検査体4が載せられている。この被検査体4に対して垂直方向から検査体押さえ機構1を押さえつける。   Subsequently, the operation of the specimen holding mechanism according to the present embodiment will be described. An evaluation substrate 8 is placed on the heat radiating body 7, and the object to be inspected 4 is placed thereon. The inspection object pressing mechanism 1 is pressed against the inspection object 4 from the vertical direction.

この際に被検査体4に反りがある場合、検査体押さえ2が円錐形突起5の頂点を起点に被検査体4の傾き分だけフレキシブルに傾いて被検査体4に垂直に当たる。これにより、検査体押さえ2からの押さえ圧力を均一に被検査体4に加えることができる。この結果、放熱体7上の評価基板8の評価端子9に被検査体4を密着させ放熱性を向上させることができる。また、検査体押さえ2を導電性の硬質材料で構成することにより、検査体押さえ2の帯電を抑制することができる。なお、支持部3も導電性の硬質材料で構成されていることが好ましい。   At this time, if the inspection object 4 is warped, the inspection object holder 2 is inclined flexibly by the inclination of the inspection object 4 from the apex of the conical protrusion 5 and hits the inspection object 4 vertically. Thereby, the pressing pressure from the test body presser 2 can be uniformly applied to the test subject 4. As a result, the device under test 4 can be brought into close contact with the evaluation terminal 9 of the evaluation board 8 on the heat radiating body 7 to improve the heat dissipation. In addition, by configuring the test object holder 2 with a conductive hard material, charging of the test object holder 2 can be suppressed. In addition, it is preferable that the support part 3 is also comprised with the electroconductive hard material.

実施の形態2.
図3は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る検査体押さえ機構を示す断面図である。図4は、図3の検査体押さえ機構の側壁部分を一部開放した斜視図である。ネジ切り棒10が支持部3にねじ込まれて固定されている。ネジ切り棒10の先端には円錐形突起11が設けられている。検査体押さえ2には、被検査体4を押さえる面とは反対の面において円錐形突起11の先端が接触する部分にV字溝12が設けられている。V字溝12の角度は円錐形突起11の先端角度より大きい。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a test body pressing mechanism according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view in which a side wall portion of the test body pressing mechanism in FIG. 3 is partially opened. The threaded rod 10 is fixed by being screwed into the support portion 3. A conical protrusion 11 is provided at the tip of the threaded rod 10. The inspection object holder 2 is provided with a V-shaped groove 12 at a portion where the tip of the conical protrusion 11 contacts on the surface opposite to the surface that holds the inspection object 4. The angle of the V-shaped groove 12 is larger than the tip angle of the conical protrusion 11.

本実施の形態は、実施の形態1の円錐形突起とV字溝の位置を入れ替えた構造であるため、実施の形態1と同様の効果が得られる。また、円錐形突起5が劣化した場合でも、円錐形突起5が設けられたネジ切り棒10ごと交換すればよいため、メンテナンス性が高い。さらに、支持部3へのネジ切り棒10のねじ込み量を調整することにより、検査体押さえ2の傾き補正量を調整することができる。   Since the present embodiment has a structure in which the positions of the conical protrusion and the V-shaped groove in the first embodiment are interchanged, the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained. Further, even when the conical protrusion 5 is deteriorated, since the entire threaded rod 10 provided with the conical protrusion 5 may be replaced, the maintainability is high. Furthermore, by adjusting the screwing amount of the threaded rod 10 into the support portion 3, the tilt correction amount of the test object holder 2 can be adjusted.

1 検査体押さえ機構、2 検査体押さえ、3 支持部、4 被検査体、5 円錐形突起、6 V字溝、8 評価基板、10 ネジ切り棒、11 円錐形突起、12 V字溝 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Inspection body holding | suppressing mechanism, 2 Inspection body holding | maintenance, 3 Support part, 4 to-be-inspected object, 5 Conical protrusion, 6 V-shaped groove, 8 Evaluation board, 10 Threaded rod, 11 Conical protrusion, 12 V-shaped groove

Claims (2)

導電性の硬質材料で構成された検査体押さえと、
前記検査体押さえを支持する支持部とを備え、
前記検査体押さえには、被検査体を押さえる面とは反対の面に円錐形突起が設けられ、
前記支持部には、前記円錐形突起の先端が接触する部分にV字溝が設けられ、
前記V字溝の角度は前記円錐形突起の先端角度より大きいことを特徴とする検査体押さえ機構。
Inspection body presser made of conductive hard material,
A support portion for supporting the inspection object holder,
The inspection object holder is provided with a conical protrusion on the surface opposite to the surface holding the object to be inspected,
The support portion is provided with a V-shaped groove at a portion where the tip of the conical protrusion contacts.
The specimen holding mechanism, wherein the angle of the V-shaped groove is larger than the tip angle of the conical protrusion.
導電性の硬質材料で構成された検査体押さえと、
前記検査体押さえを支持する支持部と、
前記支持部にねじ込まれて固定されたネジ切り棒とを備え、
前記ネジ切り棒の先端には円錐形突起が設けられ、
前記検査体押さえには、被検査体を押さえる面とは反対の面において前記円錐形突起の先端が接触する部分にV字溝が設けられ、
前記V字溝の角度は前記円錐形突起の先端角度より大きいことを特徴とする検査体押さえ機構。
Inspection body presser made of conductive hard material,
A support portion for supporting the inspection object holder;
A threaded rod fixed by being screwed into the support portion;
A conical protrusion is provided at the tip of the threaded rod,
The inspection body presser is provided with a V-shaped groove at a portion where the tip of the conical protrusion contacts with the surface opposite to the surface pressing the object to be inspected,
The specimen holding mechanism, wherein the angle of the V-shaped groove is larger than the tip angle of the conical protrusion.
JP2015231499A 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 Test specimen holding mechanism Pending JP2017096864A (en)

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