JP2017061310A - 船舶動力制御ストラテジ - Google Patents
船舶動力制御ストラテジ Download PDFInfo
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Probability & Statistics with Applications (AREA)
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
100 コントローラ
101 演算モジュール
200 表示モジュール
201 操縦装置
300 発電用エンジン
400 バッテリー管理システム
401 バッテリー
401’ バッテリー
500 インバータ
501 整流器
600 充電器
700 モータ
800 直流/直流コンバータ
900 監視モジュール
P1 第1期間
P2 第2期間
P3 第3期間
P4 第4期間
PB バッテリー出力電力
PE エンジン出力電力
PE2 エンジン出力電力
C 充電電力
S 起点
E 終点
R1 第1航路
R2 第2航路
(A)〜(C) ステップ
(I)〜(IV) ステップ
Claims (14)
- 第1蓄電状態及び第2蓄電状態に応じて第1航行モードを選択する順境ストラテジと、
前記第1蓄電状態、前記第2蓄電状態、第3蓄電状態及び閾値に応じて第2航行モードを選択する逆境ストラテジと、を含む船舶動力制御ストラテジにおいて、
前記第1蓄電状態は、前記第3蓄電状態より高く、前記第3蓄電状態が前記第2蓄電状態より高く、前記順境ストラテジ及び前記逆境ストラテジ間を互いに切り替えることができ、船舶に必要な動力が前記閾値を超え、且つ第1時間保持してから前記逆境ストラテジに切り替え、前記逆境ストラテジが第2時間保持してから自動的に前記順境ストラテジに切り替えることを特徴とする船舶動力制御ストラテジ。 - 前記第1蓄電状態は、80%、前記第3蓄電状態が50%、前記第2蓄電状態が20%とすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の船舶動力制御ストラテジ。
- 前記第1航行モードは、第1充電モードと第1電力駆動モードとを含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の船舶動力制御ストラテジ。
- 前記第2航行モードは、第2充電モードとエクステンションモードと第2電力駆動モードとを含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の船舶動力制御ストラテジ。
- 船舶の蓄電状態は、前記第2蓄電状態に達した時或いはより低い時、第1充電モードを選択し;船舶の蓄電状態は、第1蓄電状態に達した時又はより高い時、第1電力駆動モードを選択することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の船舶動力制御ストラテジ。
- 船舶が発生した動力は、引き続き前記閾値を下回り、又はその蓄電状態が前記第2蓄電状態に達した時或いはより低い時、前記第2充電モードを選択し;船舶の蓄電状態が前記第3蓄電状態と前記第2蓄電状態の間にある時、前記エクステンションモードを選択し;船舶が発生した動力が引き続き前記閾値を上回り、且つその蓄電状態が前記第3蓄電状態より高い時、前記第2電力駆動モードを選択することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の船舶動力制御ストラテジ。
- 前記第2充電モードは、船舶の蓄電状態が前記第1蓄電状態に達するまで、或いは上回るまで、運転することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の船舶動力制御ストラテジ。
- 前記閾値は、25キロワットとすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の船舶動力制御ストラテジ。
- 前記第1時間は、1分間で、前記第2時間が15分間とすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の船舶動力制御ストラテジ。
- 前記順境ストラテジと前記逆境ストラテジ間の切り替えは、基準で判断することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の船舶動力制御ストラテジ。
- 前記基準は、コマンドデータ、潮汐データ、時間データ、風向データ、水文データ、測位データ、気象データ或いはそれらの組み合わせを包括することを特徴とする請求項10に記載の船舶動力制御ストラテジ。
- ユーザーが船舶上でモードを選択するステップ(A)と、
前記モードを複合動力モードと選択するテップ(B)と、
前記船舶内のコントローラが請求項1〜11に記載の順境ストラテジと逆境ストラテジとを含む動力配分を判断するステップ(C)と、
を含むことを特徴とする船舶動力制御方法。 - 前記モードは、エンジン駆動モードを更に含むことを特徴とする請求項12に記載の船舶動力制御方法。
- 船舶内の演算モジュールにおいて起点及び終点を選定するステップ(I)と、
前記演算モジュールで複数の航路を作成するステップ(II)と、
前記演算モジュールが各前記複数の航路シミュレーションに基づいて請求項1〜11に記載の船舶動力制御ストラテジを実行するステップ(III)と、
前記演算モジュールが前記複数の航路から最適な航路を選定すると共に表示モジュールに表示するステップ(IV)と、
を含むことを特徴とする船舶航路計画方法。
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