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JP2016069959A - Composite window frame - Google Patents

Composite window frame Download PDF

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JP2016069959A
JP2016069959A JP2014201293A JP2014201293A JP2016069959A JP 2016069959 A JP2016069959 A JP 2016069959A JP 2014201293 A JP2014201293 A JP 2014201293A JP 2014201293 A JP2014201293 A JP 2014201293A JP 2016069959 A JP2016069959 A JP 2016069959A
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frame
resin
metal
lower frame
building opening
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JP6445823B2 (en
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浩光 山田
Hiromitsu Yamada
浩光 山田
柴崎 裕二
Yuji Shibazaki
裕二 柴崎
一巳 武藤
Kazumi Muto
一巳 武藤
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Asahi Kasei Homes Corp
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Asahi Kasei Homes Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composite window frame for providing excellent heat insulation performance and the dew condensation prevention effect, while easily executing framing work, for enhancing a degree of freedom of settlement and appearance design to a building opening part.SOLUTION: A window frame of a sash installed in a building opening part X, comprises a metal frame 6 and a resin frame 7 for covering an indoor side inner peripheral part of the metal frame 6, and the resin frame 7 comprises hollow constitution parts 11a, 13a, and 15a formed only of the resin frame 7 or formed of the resin frame 7 and the metal frame 6 and contact parts 11b, 13b, and 15b for contacting with a heat insulation material 5 provided between mutual ones of an edge part Xa of the building opening part X and the metal frame 6.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、建物開口部に装着されるサッシの窓枠につき、金属枠と樹脂枠とを備える複合窓枠に関する。   The present invention relates to a composite window frame including a metal frame and a resin frame for a window frame of a sash attached to a building opening.

従来、建物開口部に装着されるサッシの窓枠にあっては、アルミニウム等で形成される金属枠のみで構成されるものが主流をなしてきたが、近年では、断熱性能を向上させ、また屋内側への結露を防止することを目的として、例えば特許文献1に示されるような金属枠と樹脂枠とを組み合わせた複合窓枠が用いられている。また、このような複合窓枠に対して更に高い断熱性能や結露防止の効果が得られるものとして、例えば特許文献2に示されるような、樹脂枠のみで構成した樹脂製窓枠も知られている。   Conventionally, sash window frames mounted on building openings have been mainly composed of metal frames made of aluminum or the like, but in recent years, heat insulation performance has been improved, For the purpose of preventing condensation on the indoor side, for example, a composite window frame combining a metal frame and a resin frame as shown in Patent Document 1 is used. In addition, as a composite window frame having higher heat insulation performance and anti-condensation effect, a resin window frame composed only of a resin frame as shown in Patent Document 2, for example, is also known. Yes.

特開2002−180748号公報JP 2002-180748 A 特開平10−238245号公報JP-A-10-238245

ところで特許文献1の複合窓枠では、樹脂枠で金属枠の屋内側露出部分を覆っているものの、樹脂枠の厚みは薄く金属枠の影響が免れないため、断熱性能や結露防止の効果は未だ不十分であった。また特許文献2の樹脂製窓枠は、上枠、下枠、及び左右の縦枠を方形に枠組みすることで得られるが、これらの枠を接合するにあたっては、それぞれの枠の両端部を長手方向に対して45度に切断したうえで、接合する枠の切断面同士を溶着することが一般的である。すなわち、上枠、下枠、及び左右の縦枠の横断面形状が全て同一でなければ溶着することができないため、複合窓枠に対して建物開口部への納まりや外観意匠性の点で自由度が劣るという課題がある。また、複合窓枠であれば、金属枠に設けたビスポケットを利用してビスによって枠組みできるものの、樹脂製窓枠では、それぞれの枠を溶着しなければならず、枠組み作業に手間を要するという課題もある。   By the way, in the composite window frame of patent document 1, although the indoor side exposed part of a metal frame is covered with the resin frame, since the thickness of the resin frame is thin and the influence of a metal frame is inevitable, the heat insulation performance and the effect of preventing dew condensation are still in effect. It was insufficient. Further, the resin window frame of Patent Document 2 is obtained by rectangularly framing an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames, but when joining these frames, both ends of each frame are elongated. Generally, the cut surfaces of the frames to be joined are welded together after being cut at 45 degrees with respect to the direction. In other words, since the upper frame, the lower frame, and the left and right vertical frames cannot be welded unless they have the same cross-sectional shape, the composite window frame can be freely accommodated in the building opening and in terms of exterior design. There is a problem that the degree is inferior. In addition, if it is a composite window frame, it can be framed with screws using screw pockets provided in the metal frame, but in the case of a resin window frame, each frame must be welded, and it takes time for the frame work There are also challenges.

本発明は、このような問題点を解決することを課題とするものであり、建物開口部への納まりや外観意匠性の自由度が高く、また枠組み作業が簡単に行えるという利点を残しつつ、優れた断熱性能及び結露防止の効果が得られる複合窓枠を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has an object to solve such problems, and has a high degree of freedom in the design and appearance design of the building opening, and can easily perform the frame work, It aims at providing the composite window frame from which the effect of the outstanding heat insulation performance and dew condensation prevention is acquired.

本発明である複合窓枠は、金属枠と、当該金属枠の屋内側内周部を覆う樹脂枠とを備え、
前記樹脂枠は、当該樹脂枠のみで形成される或いは当該樹脂枠と前記金属枠とで形成される中空構成部と、前記建物開口部の縁部と前記金属枠との相互間に設けられる断熱材が接触する接触部とを有する、ことを特徴とする。
The composite window frame according to the present invention includes a metal frame and a resin frame that covers the indoor side inner periphery of the metal frame,
The resin frame is formed by only the resin frame or a hollow component formed by the resin frame and the metal frame, and heat insulation provided between the edge of the building opening and the metal frame. It has the contact part which material contacts, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

また、前記接触部は、前記中空構成部の表面側に面することが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the said contact part faces the surface side of the said hollow structure part.

また、前記金属枠は、前記建物開口部の下縁部に沿う金属下枠を有し、前記金属下枠は、前記中空構成部よりも屋外側において上方に向けて伸延する止水壁を有することが好ましい。   Further, the metal frame has a metal lower frame along a lower edge portion of the building opening, and the metal lower frame has a water blocking wall extending upward on the outdoor side from the hollow component. It is preferable.

また、前記樹脂枠は、前記建物開口部の下縁部に沿う樹脂下枠を有し、前記樹脂下枠の上端を、前記止水壁の上端よりも上方に位置させてなることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the said resin frame has a resin lower frame in alignment with the lower edge part of the said building opening part, and is located above the upper end of the said water stop wall at the upper end of the said resin lower frame.

本発明では、熱伝導率の高い金属枠の屋内側内周部を熱伝導率の低い樹脂枠で覆うことで、屋外の熱が屋内に伝達されにくくなるうえ、この樹脂枠に設けた中空構成部によって、熱の伝達を更に抑制することができる。更に、建物開口部の縁部と金属枠との相互間に設けられる断熱材に対し、樹脂枠に、この断熱材に接触する接触部を設けているので、金属枠と建物開口部の縁部との間の熱の伝達を、断熱材及び樹脂枠で形成される断熱ラインによって妨げることができるので、優れた断熱性能及び結露防止の効果を得ることができる。   In the present invention, by covering the indoor side inner peripheral portion of the metal frame with high thermal conductivity with a resin frame with low thermal conductivity, it becomes difficult for outdoor heat to be transmitted indoors, and the hollow structure provided in this resin frame The heat transfer can be further suppressed by the portion. Furthermore, since the contact part which contacts this heat insulating material is provided in the resin frame for the heat insulating material provided between the edge of the building opening and the metal frame, the metal frame and the edge of the building opening Since the heat transfer between the two can be prevented by the heat insulation line formed by the heat insulating material and the resin frame, excellent heat insulation performance and the effect of preventing dew condensation can be obtained.

接触部が中空構成部の表面側に面する場合、断熱材及び樹脂枠で形成される断熱ラインには、より熱が伝わりにくい中空構成部が含まれることになるので、断熱性能及び結露防止の効果を更に高めることができる。   When the contact portion faces the front surface side of the hollow component portion, the heat insulation line formed of the heat insulating material and the resin frame includes a hollow component portion that is more difficult to transmit heat, so that the heat insulation performance and condensation prevention can be achieved. The effect can be further enhanced.

金属下枠に、中空構成部よりも屋外側において上方に向けて伸延する止水壁を設ける場合は、雨水等の屋外側から屋内側への流れ込みが防止できるとともに、止水壁からの熱の伝達を中空構成部で効果的に抑制することができる。   When installing a water stop wall that extends upward on the outdoor side of the metal lower frame, it is possible to prevent rainwater from flowing from the outdoor side to the indoor side, and to prevent the heat from the water stop wall from flowing. Transmission can be effectively suppressed by the hollow component.

樹脂下枠の上端を、止水壁の上端よりも上方に位置させる場合は、止水壁に接する外気が建物開口部に向かって流れる際に樹脂下枠で迂回することになるので、熱の伝達に対する止水壁の影響を抑えることができる。   When the upper end of the resin lower frame is positioned higher than the upper end of the water blocking wall, since the outside air in contact with the water blocking wall flows toward the building opening, the resin lower frame bypasses the The influence of the water blocking wall on the transmission can be suppressed.

本発明に従う複合窓枠の第一実施形態を適用したサッシを示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the sash to which 1st embodiment of the composite window frame according to this invention is applied. 第一実施形態の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment. 本発明に従う複合窓枠の第二実施形態を適用したサッシを示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the sash to which 2nd embodiment of the composite window frame according to this invention is applied. 第二実施形態の横断面図について右側のみを示す図である。It is a figure which shows only the right side about the cross-sectional view of 2nd embodiment. 本発明に従う複合窓枠の第三実施形態を適用したサッシを示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the sash to which 3rd embodiment of the composite window frame according to this invention is applied. 第三実施形態の横断面図について右側のみを示す図である。It is a figure which shows only the right side about the cross-sectional view of 3rd embodiment.

以下、図1及び図2を参照しつつ、本発明に従う複合窓枠の第一実施形態を適用したサッシについて詳細に説明する。なお、本明細書において「左」、「右」とは、屋内側から屋外側を見た場合を基準とする。また、部材同士を嵌合させるためのツメや、気密のためのタイト材等は省略している。   Hereinafter, a sash to which the first embodiment of the composite window frame according to the present invention is applied will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. In this specification, “left” and “right” are based on a case where the outdoor side is viewed from the indoor side. Further, claws for fitting members together, tight materials for airtightness, and the like are omitted.

本実施形態のサッシ1は、建物開口部Xに装着される複合窓枠2と、複合窓枠2内に引き違い自在に納められる外障子3及び内障子4と、複合窓枠2と建物開口部Xの縁部Xaとの相互間に設けられる断熱材5を備えるものである。また複合窓枠2は、金属枠6と樹脂枠7とから構成されている。   The sash 1 of this embodiment is composed of a composite window frame 2 attached to the building opening X, an external shoji 3 and an internal shoji 4 that are retractably accommodated in the composite window frame 2, the composite window frame 2 and the building opening. The heat insulating material 5 provided between the edge Xa of the part X is provided. The composite window frame 2 is composed of a metal frame 6 and a resin frame 7.

図1に示すように金属枠6は、例えばアルミニウム製の押し出し材で形成される、金属上枠8、金属下枠9、及び左右に設けられる一対の金属縦枠10(図2参照)とから構成されていて、これらを方形に枠組みしたものである。なお、金属上枠8、金属下枠9、及び金属縦枠10には、図示を省略するビスポケットが設けられていて、図示を省略するビスによって連結されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the metal frame 6 includes a metal upper frame 8, a metal lower frame 9, and a pair of metal vertical frames 10 (see FIG. 2) provided on the left and right sides, which are formed of an extruded material made of aluminum, for example. It is composed of a square framework. The metal upper frame 8, the metal lower frame 9, and the metal vertical frame 10 are provided with screw pockets (not shown) and connected by screws (not shown).

ここで金属上枠8は、金属上枠本体8aを備えている。金属上枠本体8aの外形断面形状は、全体的に略方形(上面は、屋外側から屋内側に向かって上方に傾斜している)になっている。また金属上枠本体8aの上面には、屋内側において上方に向けて突出する金属上枠上向き突片8bが設けられている。   Here, the metal upper frame 8 includes a metal upper frame body 8a. The outer cross-sectional shape of the metal upper frame body 8a is generally rectangular (the upper surface is inclined upward from the outdoor side toward the indoor side). Further, on the upper surface of the metal upper frame main body 8a, a metal upper frame upward projecting piece 8b that protrudes upward on the indoor side is provided.

また金属下枠9は、金属下枠本体9aを備えている。金属下枠本体9aの外形断面形状は、全体的に略方形(下面の中間部は、屋外側から屋内側に向かって上方に傾斜している)になっている。また金属下枠本体9aの上面には、屋内側において上方に向けて突出する金属下枠上向き突片9bが設けられ、下面の屋内側には、下方に向けて突出する金属下枠下向き突片9cが設けられている。なお、後述するように金属下枠上向き突片9bは、金属下枠本体9aの上面を流れる雨水等が屋内側に流れ込まないようにする止水壁として機能する。   The metal lower frame 9 includes a metal lower frame main body 9a. The outer cross-sectional shape of the metal lower frame main body 9a is generally rectangular (the middle portion of the lower surface is inclined upward from the outdoor side toward the indoor side). Further, a metal lower frame upward protruding piece 9b protruding upward on the indoor side is provided on the upper surface of the metal lower frame main body 9a, and a metal lower frame downward protruding piece protruding downward on the indoor side of the lower surface. 9c is provided. As will be described later, the metal lower frame upward protruding piece 9b functions as a water blocking wall that prevents rainwater or the like flowing on the upper surface of the metal lower frame main body 9a from flowing into the indoor side.

そして、図2に示すように金属縦枠10は、全体的に略方形の断面形状になる金属縦枠本体10aを備えている。金属縦枠本体10aには、建物開口部X側(外障子3及び内障子4が配置される側)に位置するとともに屋内側に向かって突出する金属縦枠内向き突片10bが設けられている。なお、金属縦枠10には、図2における左側の金属縦枠10に図示したように金属縦枠補強部材10cを配置してもよく、またこの金属縦枠補強部材10cは、右側の金属縦枠10に配置してもよい。   As shown in FIG. 2, the metal vertical frame 10 includes a metal vertical frame body 10 a having a substantially square cross-sectional shape as a whole. The metal vertical frame main body 10a is provided with a metal vertical frame inward projecting piece 10b which is located on the building opening X side (the side where the external shoji 3 and the inner pouch 4 are arranged) and protrudes toward the indoor side. Yes. The metal vertical frame 10 may be provided with a metal vertical frame reinforcement member 10c as shown in the left metal vertical frame 10 in FIG. 2, and the metal vertical frame reinforcement member 10c may be disposed on the right metal vertical frame 10c. It may be arranged on the frame 10.

樹脂枠7は、例えば塩化ビニルやABSのような合成樹脂製の押し出し材で形成される、樹脂上枠11及び樹脂下枠12(図1参照)、並びに左右に設けられる一対の樹脂縦枠13(図2参照)とから構成されていて、それぞれを金属枠6に取り付けて方形に枠組みしたものである。樹脂枠7は、金属枠6の屋内側内周部を全周に亘って覆うようにして金属枠6に取り付けられている。   The resin frame 7 is made of, for example, a synthetic resin extruded material such as vinyl chloride or ABS, and includes a resin upper frame 11 and a resin lower frame 12 (see FIG. 1), and a pair of resin vertical frames 13 provided on the left and right. (See FIG. 2), each of which is attached to a metal frame 6 to form a rectangular frame. The resin frame 7 is attached to the metal frame 6 so as to cover the inner periphery of the metal frame 6 over the entire circumference.

図1に示すように樹脂上枠11は、内部に樹脂上枠中空構成部11aを有する樹脂上枠本体11bを備えている。樹脂上枠本体11bは、屋外側から屋内側に向かって長く延在する略方形の上部部分と、この上部部分の屋内側下面に連結する略方形の下部部分とを組み合わせた如き外形断面形状を有している。また、樹脂上枠本体11bの内部には複数の樹脂上枠区画壁11cが設けられていて、樹脂上枠中空構成部11aを複数に分割している。樹脂上枠本体11bには、下方において、屋内側に向かって突出する樹脂上枠内向き突片11dが設けられている。また樹脂上枠本体11bの下面には、外障子3を案内する上外レール11e及び内障子4を案内する上内レール11fが設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the resin upper frame 11 includes a resin upper frame main body 11b having a resin upper frame hollow component 11a therein. The resin upper frame main body 11b has an outer cross-sectional shape such as a combination of a substantially rectangular upper part extending long from the outdoor side toward the indoor side and a substantially rectangular lower part connected to the lower surface on the indoor side of the upper part. Have. A plurality of resin upper frame partition walls 11c are provided inside the resin upper frame main body 11b, and the resin upper frame hollow component 11a is divided into a plurality of parts. The resin upper frame main body 11b is provided with a resin upper frame inward protruding piece 11d that protrudes toward the indoor side below. Further, on the lower surface of the resin upper frame main body 11b, there are provided an upper outer rail 11e for guiding the outer shoji 3 and an upper inner rail 11f for guiding the inner shroud 4.

樹脂下枠12は、屋外側に位置する第一樹脂下枠14と、屋内側に位置する第二樹脂下枠15とで構成されている。ここで、第一樹脂下枠14は、内部に第一樹脂下枠中空構成部14aを有する第一樹脂下枠本体14bを備えている。第一樹脂下枠本体14bは、屋外側から屋内側に向かって長く延在する略方形の下部部分と、この下部部分の屋内側上面に連結する略方形の上部部分とを組み合わせた如き外形断面形状を有している。第一樹脂下枠本体14bの内部には複数の第一樹脂下枠区画壁14cが設けられていて、第一樹脂下枠中空構成部14aを複数に分割している。また第一樹脂下枠本体14bの上面には、外障子3を案内する下外レール14d及び内障子4を案内する下内レール14eが設けられている。そして第二樹脂下枠15は、内部に第二樹脂下枠中空構成部15aを有する第二樹脂下枠本体15bを備えている。第二樹脂下枠本体15bの外形断面形状は、略方形になっている。本実施形態では、第二樹脂下枠本体15bの内部に1つの第二樹脂下枠区画壁15cを設けて第二樹脂下枠中空構成部15aを2つに分割している。第二樹脂下枠本体15bには、上方において屋内側に向かって突出する第二樹脂下枠内向き突片15dが設けられている。   The resin lower frame 12 includes a first resin lower frame 14 positioned on the outdoor side and a second resin lower frame 15 positioned on the indoor side. Here, the 1st resin lower frame 14 is provided with the 1st resin lower frame main body 14b which has the 1st resin lower frame hollow structure part 14a inside. The first resin lower frame main body 14b has an outer cross-section such as a combination of a substantially rectangular lower portion extending long from the outdoor side toward the indoor side and a substantially rectangular upper portion connected to the indoor side upper surface of the lower portion. It has a shape. A plurality of first resin lower frame partition walls 14c are provided inside the first resin lower frame main body 14b, and the first resin lower frame hollow component 14a is divided into a plurality of parts. Further, on the upper surface of the first resin lower frame main body 14b, there are provided a lower outer rail 14d for guiding the shoji 3 and a lower inner rail 14e for guiding the inner shroud 4. And the 2nd resin lower frame 15 is provided with the 2nd resin lower frame main body 15b which has the 2nd resin lower frame hollow structure part 15a inside. The outer cross-sectional shape of the second resin lower frame body 15b is substantially square. In the present embodiment, one second resin lower frame partition wall 15c is provided inside the second resin lower frame main body 15b, and the second resin lower frame hollow component 15a is divided into two. The second resin lower frame main body 15b is provided with a second resin lower frame inward protruding piece 15d that protrudes upward toward the indoor side.

そして図2に示すように樹脂縦枠13は、内部に樹脂縦枠中空構成部13aを有する樹脂縦枠本体13bを備えている。樹脂縦枠本体13bは、屋外側から屋内側に向かって長く延在する略方形の屋外側部分と、この屋外側部分に対して建物開口部X側に突出する略方形の屋内側部分とを組み合わせた如き外形断面形状を有している。樹脂縦枠中空構成部13aの内部には複数の樹脂縦枠区画壁13cが設けられていて、樹脂縦枠中空構成部13aを複数に分割している。樹脂縦枠本体13bの屋内側面における建物開口部X側には、屋内側に向かって突出する樹脂縦枠内向き突片13dが設けられている。また、樹脂縦枠本体13bにおける建物開口部X側の壁面には、外障子3を閉めた際に外障子3に入り込む外突起13e及び内障子4を閉めた際に内障子4に入り込む内突起13fが設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the resin vertical frame 13 includes a resin vertical frame main body 13b having a resin vertical frame hollow component 13a therein. The resin vertical frame body 13b includes a substantially rectangular outdoor side portion that extends long from the outdoor side toward the indoor side, and a substantially rectangular indoor side portion that protrudes toward the building opening X side with respect to the outdoor side portion. It has an external cross-sectional shape as combined. A plurality of resin vertical frame partition walls 13c are provided inside the resin vertical frame hollow component 13a, and the resin vertical frame hollow component 13a is divided into a plurality of portions. On the side of the building opening X on the indoor side surface of the resin vertical frame main body 13b, a resin vertical frame inward protruding piece 13d protruding toward the indoor side is provided. Further, on the wall of the resin vertical frame main body 13b on the building opening X side, an outer protrusion 13e that enters the outer reed 3 when the outer reed 3 is closed and an inner protrusion that enters the inner reed 4 when the inner reed 4 is closed. 13f is provided.

外障子3は、本実施形態では樹脂製になる框体16の内側に、複層ガラス17を納めたものである。框体16は、上框16a及び下框16b(図1参照)、並びに左右に設けられる一対の縦框16c(図2参照)とから構成されていて、これらを方形に框組みしたものである。なお、内障子4も外障子3と同様の構成になる。   The external shoji 3 is one in which a multi-layer glass 17 is placed inside a housing 16 made of resin in this embodiment. The casing 16 is composed of an upper casing 16a and a lower casing 16b (see FIG. 1), and a pair of vertical casings 16c (see FIG. 2) provided on the left and right sides, and these are assembled into a rectangular shape. . In addition, the inner shoji 4 has the same configuration as the outer shoji 3.

断熱材5は、建物開口部Xの縁部Xaと金属枠6との相互間において、建物開口部Xを全周に亘って取り囲むように設けられている。具体的には図1に示すように、断熱材5の上部においては、屋内側に位置する上部内面が縁部Xaと接触し、屋外側に位置する上部外面が金属上枠上向き突片8bと接触し、建物開口部X側における壁面が樹脂上枠本体11bに接触する。また、断熱材5の下部においては、屋内側に位置する下部内面が縁部Xaと接触し、屋外側に位置する下部外面が金属下枠下向き突片9cと接触し、建物開口部X側における壁面が、金属下枠本体9a、及び第二樹脂下枠本体15bに接触する。また図2に示すように、断熱材5の左右においては、屋内側に位置する縦部内面が縁部Xaと接触し、屋外側に位置する縦部外面が、横断面形状がL字状になるとともに建物開口部Xを補強するフレームYに接触し、建物開口部X側における壁面が、金属縦枠内向き突片10b、及び樹脂縦枠本体13bに接触する。すなわち、断熱材5が樹脂枠7に接触する接触部は、本実施形態では、図1に示す樹脂上枠本体11bの上面と、第二樹脂下枠本体15bの下面と、図2に示す樹脂縦枠本体13bにおける建物開口部Xに対する反対側の壁面と、になる。なお断熱材5は、予め複合窓枠2に取り付けていても、或いは複合窓枠2を建物開口部Xに装着する際に複合窓枠2と建物開口部Xとの間に設置してもよい。ここで断熱材5としては、発泡樹脂系断熱材や繊維系断熱材が好ましい。また断熱材5は、取り付け当たってビスが効きにくいこと、またビスは熱橋を構成する要因となること、から、金属枠6と断熱材5は両面テープや接着剤で接合させることが好ましい。   The heat insulating material 5 is provided between the edge Xa of the building opening X and the metal frame 6 so as to surround the building opening X over the entire circumference. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, in the upper portion of the heat insulating material 5, the upper inner surface located on the indoor side is in contact with the edge portion Xa, and the upper outer surface located on the outdoor side is the metal upper frame upward protruding piece 8 b. The wall surface on the building opening X side comes into contact with the resin upper frame body 11b. Moreover, in the lower part of the heat insulating material 5, the lower inner surface located on the indoor side is in contact with the edge portion Xa, the lower outer surface located on the outdoor side is in contact with the metal lower frame downward projecting piece 9c, and on the building opening X side. A wall surface contacts the metal lower frame main body 9a and the second resin lower frame main body 15b. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, on the left and right sides of the heat insulating material 5, the inner surface of the vertical portion located on the indoor side contacts the edge portion Xa, and the outer surface of the vertical portion located on the outdoor side has an L-shaped cross section. At the same time, it contacts the frame Y that reinforces the building opening X, and the wall surface on the building opening X side contacts the metal vertical frame inwardly protruding piece 10b and the resin vertical frame main body 13b. That is, in this embodiment, the contact portion where the heat insulating material 5 contacts the resin frame 7 is the upper surface of the resin upper frame body 11b shown in FIG. 1, the lower surface of the second resin lower frame body 15b, and the resin shown in FIG. It becomes the wall surface on the opposite side to the building opening X in the vertical frame main body 13b. The heat insulating material 5 may be attached to the composite window frame 2 in advance, or may be installed between the composite window frame 2 and the building opening X when the composite window frame 2 is attached to the building opening X. . Here, the heat insulating material 5 is preferably a foamed resin heat insulating material or a fiber heat insulating material. Moreover, since the heat insulating material 5 is difficult to be screwed when attached, and the screw becomes a factor constituting a thermal bridge, the metal frame 6 and the heat insulating material 5 are preferably joined with a double-sided tape or an adhesive.

このように構成される複合窓枠2にあっては、熱伝導率の高い金属枠6の屋内側内周部が熱伝導率の低い樹脂枠7で覆われているため、屋外の熱が屋内に伝達されにくくなる。また、樹脂枠7を構成する樹脂上枠11、第一樹脂下枠14、第二樹脂下枠15、及び樹脂縦枠13にはそれぞれ、樹脂上枠中空構成部11a、第一樹脂下枠中空構成部14a、第二樹脂下枠中空構成部15a、及び樹脂縦枠中空構成部13aを設けていて、これによって樹脂枠7での熱の伝達を更に抑制することができる。そして、断熱材5と樹脂枠7とは上述した接触部で接触しているので、断熱材5と樹脂枠7とによって連続した断熱ラインが形成されることになり、金属枠6と建物開口部Xの縁部Xaとの間の熱の伝達を妨げることができる。すなわち本実施形態によれば、優れた断熱性能及び結露防止の効果を得ることができる。   In the composite window frame 2 configured as described above, since the indoor side inner peripheral portion of the metal frame 6 having high thermal conductivity is covered with the resin frame 7 having low thermal conductivity, outdoor heat is indoors. It becomes difficult to be transmitted to. Further, the resin upper frame 11, the first resin lower frame 14, the second resin lower frame 15, and the resin vertical frame 13 constituting the resin frame 7 are respectively formed of a resin upper frame hollow component 11 a and a first resin lower frame hollow. The constituent part 14a, the second resin lower frame hollow constituent part 15a, and the resin vertical frame hollow constituent part 13a are provided, whereby heat transfer in the resin frame 7 can be further suppressed. And since the heat insulating material 5 and the resin frame 7 are contacting in the contact part mentioned above, the continuous heat insulation line will be formed by the heat insulating material 5 and the resin frame 7, and the metal frame 6 and the building opening part Heat transfer to and from the edge Xa of X can be prevented. That is, according to the present embodiment, excellent heat insulation performance and the effect of preventing condensation can be obtained.

特に本実施形態では、接触部になる樹脂上枠本体11bの上面、第二樹脂下枠本体15bの下面、及び樹脂縦枠本体13bにおける建物開口部Xに対する反対側の壁面が、それぞれ、樹脂上枠中空構成部11a、第二樹脂下枠中空構成部15a、及び樹脂縦枠中空構成部13aに面していて、上述した断熱ラインには、より熱が伝わりにくいこれらの中空構成部が含まれることになる。これによって断熱性能及び結露防止の効果を更に高めることができる。   In particular, in the present embodiment, the upper surface of the resin upper frame body 11b serving as the contact portion, the lower surface of the second resin lower frame body 15b, and the wall surface on the opposite side to the building opening X in the resin vertical frame body 13b are respectively on the resin. Facing the frame hollow component 11a, the second resin lower frame hollow component 15a, and the resin vertical frame hollow component 13a, the heat insulation line described above includes these hollow components that are less likely to transmit heat. It will be. Thereby, the heat insulation performance and the effect of preventing condensation can be further enhanced.

また、金属下枠9において、金属下枠本体9aの上面には金属下枠上向き突片9bが設けられているので、金属下枠本体9aの上面を流れる雨水等の屋内側への流れ込みを、この金属下枠上向き突片9bによって防止することができる。また金属下枠上向き突片9bは、第二樹脂下枠中空構成部15aよりも屋外側に設けられているので、金属下枠上向き突片9bから屋内側へ向かう熱の伝達を第二樹脂下枠中空構成部15aで効果的に抑制することができる。   Moreover, in the metal lower frame 9, since the metal lower frame upward protrusion 9b is provided on the upper surface of the metal lower frame main body 9a, the inflow of rainwater or the like flowing on the upper surface of the metal lower frame main body 9a into the indoor side, This metal lower frame upward protrusion piece 9b can prevent this. Moreover, since the metal lower frame upward protrusion 9b is provided on the outdoor side of the second resin lower frame hollow component 15a, the heat transfer from the metal lower frame upward protrusion 9b toward the indoor side is transferred to the bottom of the second resin. It can suppress effectively with the frame hollow structure part 15a.

また、図1に示すように金属下枠上向き突片9bの上端は、金属下枠上向き突片9bの屋内側に位置する第二樹脂下枠15の上端よりも下方に位置しているうえ、金属下枠上向き突片9bの屋外側にも第一樹脂下枠本体14bを設けているので、熱の伝達に対する金属下枠上向き突片9bの影響をより確実に抑制することができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the upper end of the metal lower frame upward protruding piece 9b is positioned below the upper end of the second resin lower frame 15 located on the indoor side of the metal lower frame upward protruding piece 9b, Since the first resin lower frame main body 14b is also provided on the outdoor side of the metal lower frame upward protruding piece 9b, the influence of the metal lower frame upward protruding piece 9b on heat transfer can be more reliably suppressed.

次に、図3及び図4を参照しつつ、本発明に従う複合窓枠の第二実施形態を適用したサッシについて詳細に説明する。本実施形態のサッシ21は、建物開口部Xに装着される複合窓枠22と、複合窓枠22内に設けられるすべり出し障子23と、複合窓枠2と建物開口部Xの縁部Xaとの相互間に設けられる断熱材25を備えるものである。複合窓枠22は、金属枠26と樹脂枠27とから構成されている。   Next, a sash to which the second embodiment of the composite window frame according to the present invention is applied will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. The sash 21 of this embodiment includes a composite window frame 22 attached to the building opening X, a sliding shoji 23 provided in the composite window frame 22, and the composite window frame 2 and the edge Xa of the building opening X. The heat insulating material 25 provided between each other is provided. The composite window frame 22 includes a metal frame 26 and a resin frame 27.

金属枠26は、金属上枠28、金属下枠29、及び左右に設けられる一対の金属縦枠30とから構成されていて、これらを方形に枠組みしたものである。   The metal frame 26 is composed of a metal upper frame 28, a metal lower frame 29, and a pair of metal vertical frames 30 provided on the left and right sides, which are rectangularly framed.

図3に示すように金属上枠28は、金属上枠本体28aを備えている。金属上枠本体28aは、全体的に略方形をなしていて、且つ屋外側の下部コーナ部が内部に入り込んでいる外形断面形状を有している。   As shown in FIG. 3, the metal upper frame 28 includes a metal upper frame main body 28a. The metal upper frame main body 28a has a substantially rectangular shape as a whole, and has an outer cross-sectional shape in which a lower corner portion on the outdoor side enters the inside.

金属下枠29は、金属下枠本体29aを備えている。金属下枠本体29aの外形断面形状は、全体的に略方形(下面の屋内側が上方に傾斜している)になっている。また金属下枠本体29aの上面には、その中間部において上方に向けて突出する金属下枠上向き突片29bと、その屋内側において上方に向けて突出する第二金属下枠上向き突片29dとが設けられている。金属下枠上向き突片29bは、上述した止水壁として機能するものである。また金属下枠本体29aの下面には、屋内側において下方に向けて突出する金属下枠下向き突片29cが設けられている。   The metal lower frame 29 includes a metal lower frame main body 29a. The outer cross-sectional shape of the metal lower frame main body 29a is generally rectangular (the indoor side of the lower surface is inclined upward). Further, on the upper surface of the metal lower frame main body 29a, a metal lower frame upward protruding piece 29b protruding upward at an intermediate portion thereof, and a second metal lower frame upward protruding piece 29d protruding upward on the indoor side thereof, Is provided. The metal lower frame upward protruding piece 29b functions as the water blocking wall described above. Further, a metal lower frame downward projecting piece 29c is provided on the lower surface of the metal lower frame main body 29a so as to protrude downward on the indoor side.

そして図4に示すように金属縦枠30は、全体的に略方形の断面形状になる金属縦枠本体30aを備えている。金属縦枠本体30aの屋内側には、建物開口部Xの反対側に向かって建物開口部Xの縁部Xaに沿って突出する金属縦枠突片30bが設けられている。   And as shown in FIG. 4, the metal vertical frame 30 is provided with the metal vertical frame main body 30a which becomes a substantially square cross-sectional shape as a whole. On the indoor side of the metal vertical frame main body 30a, a metal vertical frame protruding piece 30b protruding along the edge Xa of the building opening X toward the opposite side of the building opening X is provided.

樹脂枠27は、樹脂上枠31、樹脂下枠32、及び左右に設けられる一対の樹脂縦枠33とから構成されていて、それぞれを金属枠26の屋内側内周部を全周に亘って覆うようにして金属枠26に取り付けられている。   The resin frame 27 is composed of a resin upper frame 31, a resin lower frame 32, and a pair of resin vertical frames 33 provided on the left and right sides. It is attached to the metal frame 26 so as to cover it.

図3に示すように樹脂上枠31は、内部に樹脂上枠中空構成部31aを有する樹脂上枠本体31bを備えている。樹脂上枠本体31bは、略方形の上部部分と、上部部分に対して屋外側に突出する略方形の下部部分とを組み合わせた如き外形断面形状を有している。また、樹脂上枠本体31bの内部には、1つの樹脂上枠区画壁31cを設けていて、樹脂上枠中空構成部31aを2つに分割している。樹脂上枠本体31bの屋内側面には、高さ方向中間部において、屋内側に向かって突出する樹脂上枠内向き突片31dが設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the resin upper frame 31 includes a resin upper frame main body 31b having a resin upper frame hollow component 31a therein. The resin upper frame main body 31b has an outer cross-sectional shape in which a substantially rectangular upper part and a substantially rectangular lower part protruding to the outdoor side with respect to the upper part are combined. In addition, one resin upper frame partition wall 31c is provided inside the resin upper frame main body 31b, and the resin upper frame hollow component 31a is divided into two. On the indoor side surface of the resin upper frame main body 31b, a resin upper frame inward protruding piece 31d protruding toward the indoor side is provided at an intermediate portion in the height direction.

また樹脂下枠32は、内部に樹脂下枠中空構成部32aを有する樹脂下枠本体32bを備えている。樹脂下枠本体32bの外形断面形状は、全体的に略方形をなし、且つ屋外側面及び屋内側面が下方に向かって相互間の幅を狭めるように階段状になっている。樹脂下枠本体32bの内部には、1つの樹脂下枠区画壁32cを設けていて、樹脂下枠中空構成部32aを2つに分割している。また樹脂下枠本体32bの下面には、下向きに延在して金属下枠29に接する2つの樹脂下枠下向き突片32dが設けられている。樹脂下枠本体32bの屋内側面における高さ方向中間部には、屋内側に向かって突出する樹脂下枠内向き突片32eが設けられている。なお、樹脂下枠32には、図3に示すように樹脂下枠補強部材32fを配置してもよい。   The resin lower frame 32 includes a resin lower frame main body 32b having a resin lower frame hollow component 32a therein. The outer cross-sectional shape of the resin lower frame main body 32b is substantially rectangular as a whole, and is stepped so that the outdoor side surface and the indoor side surface narrow toward each other downward. One resin lower frame partition wall 32c is provided inside the resin lower frame main body 32b, and the resin lower frame hollow component 32a is divided into two. Two resin lower frame downward projecting pieces 32d extending downward and in contact with the metal lower frame 29 are provided on the lower surface of the resin lower frame main body 32b. A resin lower frame inward protruding piece 32e protruding toward the indoor side is provided at a height direction intermediate portion on the indoor side surface of the resin lower frame main body 32b. The resin lower frame 32 may be provided with a resin lower frame reinforcing member 32f as shown in FIG.

そして図4に示すように樹脂縦枠33は、内部に樹脂縦枠中空構成部33aを有する樹脂縦枠本体33bを備えている。樹脂縦枠本体33bの外形断面形状は、全体的に略方形になっている。また樹脂縦枠本体33bの屋内側面における建物開口部X側には、屋内側に突出する樹脂縦枠内向き突片33dが設けられている。   And as shown in FIG. 4, the resin vertical frame 33 is equipped with the resin vertical frame main body 33b which has the resin vertical frame hollow structure part 33a inside. The outer cross-sectional shape of the resin vertical frame main body 33b is substantially rectangular as a whole. A resin vertical frame inward projecting piece 33d that protrudes indoors is provided on the indoor opening side of the resin vertical frame body 33b on the building opening X side.

すべり出し障子23は、本実施形態では金属製になる框体36の内側に、複層ガラス37を納めたものである。框体36は、上框36a、下框36b、及び左右に設けられる一対の縦框36cとから構成されていて、これらを方形に框組みしたものである。   The sliding shoji 23 has a double-glazed glass 37 placed inside a housing 36 made of metal in this embodiment. The housing 36 includes an upper rod 36a, a lower rod 36b, and a pair of vertical rods 36c provided on the left and right sides, and these are assembled into a square shape.

断熱材25は、建物開口部Xの縁部Xaと金属枠26との相互間において、建物開口部Xを全周に亘って取り囲むように設けられている。断熱材25は、図3に示すようにその上部においては、屋内側に位置する上部内面が縁部Xaと接触し、屋外側に位置する上部外面が金属上枠本体28aと接触し、建物開口部X側における壁面が樹脂上枠中空構成部31aに接触する。また、断熱材25の下部においては、屋内側に位置する下部内面が縁部Xaと接触し、屋外側に位置する下部外面が、樹脂下枠本体32b、金属下枠上向き突片29b、金属下枠本体29a、及び金属下枠下向き突片29cにそれぞれ接触する。また図4に示すように、断熱材25の左右においては、屋内側に位置する縦部内面が縁部Xaと接触し、屋外側に位置する縦部外面が、金属縦枠本体30a、及び金属縦枠突片30bと接触し、建物開口部X側における壁面が、樹脂縦枠本体33bに接触する。すなわち、断熱材25が樹脂枠27に接触する接触部は、本実施形態では、図3に示す樹脂上枠本体31bの屋内側面と、樹脂下枠本体32bの屋内側面と、図4に示す樹脂縦枠本体33bにおける建物開口部Xに対する反対側の壁面と、になる。   The heat insulating material 25 is provided between the edge Xa of the building opening X and the metal frame 26 so as to surround the building opening X over the entire circumference. As shown in FIG. 3, the heat insulating material 25 has an upper inner surface located on the indoor side in contact with the edge Xa and an upper outer surface located on the outdoor side in contact with the metal upper frame body 28a. The wall surface on the part X side contacts the resin upper frame hollow component 31a. Moreover, in the lower part of the heat insulating material 25, the lower inner surface located on the indoor side is in contact with the edge portion Xa, and the lower outer surface located on the outdoor side is the resin lower frame main body 32b, the metal lower frame upward protruding piece 29b, the metal lower The frame main body 29a and the metal lower frame downward projecting piece 29c are in contact with each other. As shown in FIG. 4, on the left and right sides of the heat insulating material 25, the inner surface of the vertical portion located on the indoor side is in contact with the edge portion Xa, and the outer surface of the vertical portion located on the outdoor side is the metal vertical frame main body 30a and the metal. The wall surface on the building opening X side comes into contact with the resin vertical frame main body 33b in contact with the vertical frame protrusion piece 30b. That is, in this embodiment, the contact portion where the heat insulating material 25 contacts the resin frame 27 is the indoor side surface of the resin upper frame body 31b shown in FIG. 3, the indoor side surface of the resin lower frame body 32b, and the resin shown in FIG. It becomes a wall surface on the opposite side to the building opening X in the vertical frame main body 33b.

このような構成になる複合窓枠22においても、第一実施形態の複合窓枠2で説明したように、優れた断熱性能及び結露防止の効果が得られ、また雨水等の屋内側への流れ込み防止することができる。   Also in the composite window frame 22 having such a configuration, as described in the composite window frame 2 of the first embodiment, excellent heat insulation performance and the effect of preventing condensation are obtained, and rainwater or the like flows into the indoor side. Can be prevented.

次に、図5及び図6を参照しつつ、本発明に従う複合窓枠の第三実施形態を適用したサッシについて詳細に説明する。本実施形態のサッシ21’は、基本的に第二実施形態のサッシ21と略同様の構成になるものであって、樹脂上枠31に替えて樹脂上枠31’を用いるとともに、すべり出し障子23に替えてすべり出し障子23’を用いるものである。   Next, a sash to which the third embodiment of the composite window frame according to the present invention is applied will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. The sash 21 ′ of this embodiment basically has the same configuration as that of the sash 21 of the second embodiment. The sash 21 ′ uses a resin upper frame 31 ′ instead of the resin upper frame 31. Instead of this, a sliding shoji 23 'is used.

樹脂上枠31’は、内部に樹脂上枠中空構成部31a’を有する樹脂上枠本体31b’を備えている。樹脂上枠本体31b’は、全体的に略方形になる外形断面形状を有している。また、樹脂上枠本体31b’の下方には、屋内側に向かって突出する樹脂上枠内向き突片31d’が設けられている。   The resin upper frame 31 'includes a resin upper frame main body 31b' having a resin upper frame hollow component 31a 'inside. The resin upper frame main body 31b 'has an outer cross-sectional shape that is substantially rectangular as a whole. A resin upper frame inward protruding piece 31d 'protruding toward the indoor side is provided below the resin upper frame main body 31b'.

すべり出し障子23’は、本実施形態では合成樹脂製になる框体36’の内側に、複層ガラス37’を納めたものである。框体36’は、上框36a’、下框36b’、及び左右に設けられる一対の縦框36c’とから構成されていて、これらを方形に框組みしたものである。   In the present embodiment, the sliding shoji 23 'is a multi-layer glass 37' placed inside a housing 36 'made of synthetic resin. The housing 36 'is composed of an upper housing 36a', a lower housing 36b ', and a pair of vertical housings 36c' provided on the left and right, and these are assembled into a square shape.

このような構成になる複合窓枠22’においても、第二実施形態の複合窓枠22と同様に、優れた断熱性能及び結露防止の効果が得られ、また雨水等の屋内側への流れ込み防止することができる。   Also in the composite window frame 22 ′ having such a configuration, as in the composite window frame 22 of the second embodiment, excellent heat insulating performance and anti-condensation effect can be obtained, and rainwater and the like can be prevented from flowing into the indoor side. can do.

本発明に従う複合窓枠は、本実施形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に従う範囲で種々の変更が可能である。例えば、樹脂枠に設けた中空構成部(樹脂上枠中空構成部11a等)は、上述の実施形態では樹脂枠のみで形成されるものを例示したが、たとえばコ字状の樹脂枠と平板状の金属枠とを組み合わせることによって、樹脂枠と金属枠との相互間に形成される中空構成部であってもよい。樹脂枠のみで中空構成部を形成する場合には、樹脂枠の取り付け精度に関わらず中空構成部の気密が保たれるという利点があるが、樹脂枠と金属枠とを組み合わせて中空構成部を形成する場合は、樹脂枠が金属部に接する面積が小さいため断熱上有利という利点がある。   The composite window frame according to the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope according to the claims. For example, although the hollow structure part (resin upper frame hollow structure part 11a etc.) provided in the resin frame illustrated what was formed only with the resin frame in the above-mentioned embodiment, for example, a U-shaped resin frame and a flat plate shape The hollow structure part formed between a resin frame and a metal frame may be sufficient by combining these metal frames. In the case where the hollow component is formed only with the resin frame, there is an advantage that the airtightness of the hollow component is maintained regardless of the mounting accuracy of the resin frame, but the hollow component is combined by combining the resin frame and the metal frame. When formed, since the area where the resin frame is in contact with the metal part is small, there is an advantage in terms of heat insulation.

また、中空構成部の断面積は、図1に示す樹脂上枠中空構成部11aのように複数に分割されて比較的小さいものであっても、図3に示す樹脂上枠中空構成部31aのように比較的大きいものであってもよい。   Moreover, even if the cross-sectional area of the hollow structural portion is relatively small, such as the resin upper frame hollow structural portion 11a shown in FIG. 1, the cross-sectional area of the resin upper frame hollow structural portion 31a shown in FIG. As such, it may be relatively large.

1、21、21':サッシ
2、22、22':複合窓枠
23、23':すべり出し障子
3:外障子
4:内障子
5、25:断熱材
6、26:金属枠
7、27:樹脂枠
8、28:金属上枠
8a、28a:金属上枠本体
8b:金属上枠上向き突片
9、29:金属下枠
9a、29a:金属下枠本体
9b、29b:金属下枠上向き突片
9c、29c:金属下枠下向き突片
29d:第二金属下枠上向き突片
10、30:金属縦枠
10a、30a:金属縦枠本体
10b:金属縦枠内向き突片
30b:金属縦枠突片
10c:金属縦枠補強部材
11、31、31':樹脂上枠
11a、31a、31a':樹脂上枠中空構成部
11b、31b、31b':樹脂上枠本体
11c、31c:樹脂上枠区画壁
11d、31d、31d':樹脂上枠内向き突片
11e:上外レール
11f:上内レール
12、32:樹脂下枠
32a:樹脂下枠中空構成部
32b:樹脂下枠本体
32c:樹脂下枠区画壁
32d:樹脂下枠下向き突片
32e:樹脂下枠内向き突片
32f:樹脂下枠補強部材
13、33:樹脂縦枠
13a、33a:樹脂縦枠中空構成部
13b、33b:樹脂縦枠本体
13c:樹脂縦枠区画壁
13d、33d:樹脂縦枠内向き突片
13e:外突起
13f:内突起
14:第一樹脂下枠
14a:第一樹脂下枠中空構成部
14b:第一樹脂下枠本体
14c:第一樹脂下枠区画壁
14d:下外レール
14e:下内レール
15:第二樹脂下枠
15a:第二樹脂下枠中空構成部
15b:第二樹脂下枠本体
15c:第二樹脂下枠区画壁
15d:第二樹脂下枠内向き突片
16、36、36':框体
16a、36a、36a':上框
16b、36b、36b':下框
16c、36c、36c':縦框
17、37、37':複層ガラス
X:建物開口部
Xa:縁部
Y:フレーム
1, 2, 21 ': Sashes 2, 22, 22': Composite window frames 23, 23 ': Sliding shoji 3: External shoji 4: Inner shoji 5, 25: Heat insulating material 6, 26: Metal frame 7, 27: Resin Frames 8 and 28: Metal upper frame 8a, 28a: Metal upper frame main body 8b: Metal upper frame upward protruding piece 9, 29: Metal lower frame 9a, 29a: Metal lower frame main body 9b, 29b: Metal lower frame upward protruding piece 9c 29c: metal lower frame downward protrusion piece 29d: second metal lower frame upward protrusion piece 10, 30: metal vertical frame 10a, 30a: metal vertical frame body 10b: metal vertical frame inward protrusion piece 30b: metal vertical frame protrusion piece 10c: Metal vertical frame reinforcing members 11, 31, 31 ': Resin upper frames 11a, 31a, 31a': Resin upper frame hollow components 11b, 31b, 31b ': Resin upper frame bodies 11c, 31c: Resin upper frame partition walls 11d, 31d, 31d ′: Resin upper frame inward protruding piece 11e: Upper and outer rail 11 f: Upper inner rail 12, 32: Resin lower frame 32a: Resin lower frame hollow component 32b: Resin lower frame body 32c: Resin lower frame partition wall 32d: Resin lower frame downward protrusion 32e: Resin lower frame inward protrusion 32f: Resin lower frame reinforcing member 13, 33: Resin vertical frame 13a, 33a: Resin vertical frame hollow component 13b, 33b: Resin vertical frame body 13c: Resin vertical frame partition wall 13d, 33d: Resin vertical frame inward projecting piece 13e: outer protrusion 13f: inner protrusion 14: first resin lower frame 14a: first resin lower frame hollow component 14b: first resin lower frame body 14c: first resin lower frame partition wall 14d: lower outer rail 14e: lower Inner rail 15: second resin lower frame 15a: second resin lower frame hollow component 15b: second resin lower frame main body 15c: second resin lower frame partition wall 15d: second resin lower frame inward protruding pieces 16, 36 36 ′: Housings 16a, 36a, 36a ′: Upper housing 16b, 6b, 36b ': bottom rail 16c, 36c, 36c': vertical frame 17,37,37 ': insulating glass X: building opening Xa: edge Y: frame

Claims (4)

建物開口部に装着されるサッシの窓枠であって、
金属枠と、当該金属枠の屋内側内周部を覆う樹脂枠とを備え、
前記樹脂枠は、当該樹脂枠のみで形成される或いは当該樹脂枠と前記金属枠とで形成される中空構成部と、前記建物開口部の縁部と前記金属枠との相互間に設けられる断熱材が接触する接触部とを有する、ことを特徴とする複合窓枠。
A sash window frame to be installed in a building opening,
A metal frame, and a resin frame that covers the inner periphery of the metal frame on the indoor side,
The resin frame is formed by only the resin frame or a hollow component formed by the resin frame and the metal frame, and heat insulation provided between the edge of the building opening and the metal frame. A composite window frame comprising a contact portion with which a material contacts.
前記接触部は、前記中空構成部の表面側に面する、請求項1に記載の複合窓枠。   The composite window frame according to claim 1, wherein the contact portion faces a surface side of the hollow component portion. 前記金属枠は、前記建物開口部の下縁部に沿う金属下枠を有し、
前記金属下枠は、前記中空構成部よりも屋外側において上方に向けて伸延する止水壁を有する、請求項1又は2に記載の複合窓枠。
The metal frame has a metal lower frame along the lower edge of the building opening,
The composite window frame according to claim 1, wherein the metal lower frame has a water blocking wall extending upward on the outdoor side from the hollow component.
前記樹脂枠は、前記建物開口部の下縁部に沿う樹脂下枠を有し、
前記樹脂下枠の上端を、前記止水壁の上端よりも上方に位置させてなる、請求項3に記載の複合窓枠。
The resin frame has a resin lower frame along the lower edge of the building opening,
The composite window frame according to claim 3, wherein an upper end of the resin lower frame is positioned above an upper end of the water blocking wall.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018172942A (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-11-08 三協立山株式会社 Thermal insulation sash
JP2025033679A (en) * 2023-08-30 2025-03-13 ミサワホーム株式会社 External insulation structure, wall units and fitting units

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JPS5778369U (en) * 1980-10-31 1982-05-14
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JPS6022683U (en) * 1983-07-20 1985-02-16 日本橋住建株式会社 insulation satsushi
JPH08177317A (en) * 1994-12-21 1996-07-09 Ykk Architect Prod Kk Window frame
JP2003166379A (en) * 2001-11-29 2003-06-13 Ykk Ap Inc Outer wall structure according to external insulation method, and sash bearing frame

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5778369U (en) * 1980-10-31 1982-05-14
US4432179A (en) * 1980-12-08 1984-02-21 Otto Bachmann Low heat transmission framing rail structure, particularly door or window framing
JPS6022683U (en) * 1983-07-20 1985-02-16 日本橋住建株式会社 insulation satsushi
JPH08177317A (en) * 1994-12-21 1996-07-09 Ykk Architect Prod Kk Window frame
JP2003166379A (en) * 2001-11-29 2003-06-13 Ykk Ap Inc Outer wall structure according to external insulation method, and sash bearing frame

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018172942A (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-11-08 三協立山株式会社 Thermal insulation sash
JP2025033679A (en) * 2023-08-30 2025-03-13 ミサワホーム株式会社 External insulation structure, wall units and fitting units
JP7798839B2 (en) 2023-08-30 2026-01-14 ミサワホーム株式会社 External insulation structure, wall unit and fitting unit

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