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JP2015122211A - Method for manufacturing power storage device, and power storage device - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing power storage device, and power storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2015122211A
JP2015122211A JP2013265691A JP2013265691A JP2015122211A JP 2015122211 A JP2015122211 A JP 2015122211A JP 2013265691 A JP2013265691 A JP 2013265691A JP 2013265691 A JP2013265691 A JP 2013265691A JP 2015122211 A JP2015122211 A JP 2015122211A
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injection port
liquid injection
case
sealing member
sealing
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泰有 秋山
Yasunari Akiyama
泰有 秋山
幹也 栗田
Mikiya Kurita
幹也 栗田
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Toyota Industries Corp
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Toyota Industries Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Filling, Topping-Up Batteries (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a power storage device and a power storage device, capable of discharging a gas to the outside of a case.SOLUTION: A method for manufacturing a secondary battery 10 includes the steps of: injecting an electrolytic solution into a case 11 from a liquid injection port 13d; temporarily sealing the liquid injection port 13d with a sealing member; removing the sealing member from the liquid injection port 13d and discharging a gas in the case 11 from the liquid injection port 13d; and regularly sealing the liquid injection port 13d after discharging the gas. The sealing member includes a resin trunk part 45 and a flange 46 extending from the trunk part 45. The gas discharging step cuts the sealing member and opens the liquid injection port 13d by dropping the trunk part 45 from the bottom 45a side into the case 11.

Description

本発明は、ケースと、電極組立体及び電解液と、電解液の注液口と、を有する蓄電装置の製造方法及び該蓄電装置に関する。     The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a power storage device including a case, an electrode assembly, an electrolytic solution, and an injection port for the electrolytic solution, and the power storage device.

二次電池やキャパシタのような蓄電装置は再充電が可能であり、繰り返し使用することができるため電源として広く利用されている。一般に、容量の大きな二次電池(蓄電装置)はケースを備え、ケースは開口を有するケース本体と、ケース本体の開口を閉塞する蓋体とを有する。ケース内には、電極組立体及び電解液が収容されている。二次電池の組立は、ケース本体内に電極組立体を収容した後、蓋体でケース本体の開口を閉塞する。その後、蓋体の注液口から電解液をケース内に注入した後、注液口を封止する。   Power storage devices such as secondary batteries and capacitors are widely used as power sources because they can be recharged and can be used repeatedly. Generally, a secondary battery (power storage device) having a large capacity includes a case, and the case includes a case main body having an opening and a lid that closes the opening of the case main body. An electrode assembly and an electrolytic solution are accommodated in the case. In assembling the secondary battery, after the electrode assembly is accommodated in the case body, the opening of the case body is closed with a lid. Then, after pouring electrolyte solution into the case from the liquid inlet of the lid, the liquid inlet is sealed.

注液口の封止構造として、例えば特許文献1が挙げられる。図8に示すように、リチウムイオン電池80は、電池缶(図示せず)と電池蓋81で構成される電池容器を備える。電池容器の内部には電極群及び非水電解液が収容されている。電池蓋81は、非水電解液の注液口82を備えるとともに、注液口82を密閉する安全弁83を備える。安全弁83は、弁体85とスリーブ86とで構成されている。   Patent document 1 is mentioned as a sealing structure of a liquid injection port, for example. As shown in FIG. 8, the lithium ion battery 80 includes a battery container including a battery can (not shown) and a battery lid 81. An electrode group and a non-aqueous electrolyte are accommodated inside the battery container. The battery lid 81 includes a non-aqueous electrolyte injection port 82 and a safety valve 83 that seals the injection port 82. The safety valve 83 includes a valve body 85 and a sleeve 86.

注液口82を封止する前の弁体85は、筒状部材87と芯金88を有している。筒状部材87は鍔部87aを有する金属製の有底円筒状である。芯金88は、一側端部(先端部)に拡径された大径部88aを有し、その近傍に脆弱部88bを有する。   The valve body 85 before sealing the liquid injection port 82 has a cylindrical member 87 and a cored bar 88. The cylindrical member 87 is a metal bottomed cylindrical shape having a flange portion 87a. The cored bar 88 has a large-diameter portion 88a whose diameter is enlarged at one end portion (tip portion), and has a fragile portion 88b in the vicinity thereof.

そして、安全弁83によって注液口82を封止するには、まず、注液口82から非水電解液を電池容器に注入した後、注液口82にスリーブ86と弁体85を挿入する。次に、筒状部材87の鍔部87aを治具(図示せず)により電池蓋81側に押圧する。この状態で芯金88の他側端部(露出した部分)をグリッパ(図示せず)で挟んで引き抜くと、芯金88より硬度の小さい筒状部材87は、芯金88の大径部88aが上方に移動するのに合わせて内径及び外径が拡径される。   In order to seal the liquid injection port 82 with the safety valve 83, first, a nonaqueous electrolyte is injected into the battery container from the liquid injection port 82, and then the sleeve 86 and the valve body 85 are inserted into the liquid injection port 82. Next, the flange 87a of the cylindrical member 87 is pressed toward the battery lid 81 side by a jig (not shown). In this state, when the other end portion (exposed portion) of the cored bar 88 is sandwiched and pulled out by a gripper (not shown), the cylindrical member 87 having a hardness lower than that of the cored bar 88 becomes the large-diameter portion 88a of the cored bar 88. The inner diameter and the outer diameter are expanded as the valve moves upward.

このとき、スリーブ86の円筒部86aが圧縮されて筒状部材87と電池蓋81とが密着し、安全弁83が形成されるとともに、安全弁83によって注液口82が封止される。その後、脆弱部88bを破断して、大径部88aを筒状部材87内に残したままその他の部分を分離する。   At this time, the cylindrical portion 86 a of the sleeve 86 is compressed, the tubular member 87 and the battery lid 81 are brought into close contact with each other, a safety valve 83 is formed, and the liquid injection port 82 is sealed by the safety valve 83. Thereafter, the fragile portion 88 b is broken, and the other portion is separated while leaving the large diameter portion 88 a in the cylindrical member 87.

特開2010−15867号公報JP 2010-15867 A

ところで、非水電解液が電池容器に注入されると、非水電解液と電極群の活物質との反応によってガスが発生する場合がある。電池容器ではガスによって内圧が上昇し、電池容器が膨張してしまう虞があるため、電池容器からガスを抜く必要があるが、特許文献1においては、安全弁83を注液口82から抜き取ることができず、電池容器外へガスを放出できない。   By the way, when the non-aqueous electrolyte is injected into the battery container, gas may be generated due to the reaction between the non-aqueous electrolyte and the active material of the electrode group. In the battery container, the internal pressure rises due to the gas and the battery container may expand. Therefore, it is necessary to remove the gas from the battery container. However, in Patent Document 1, the safety valve 83 can be removed from the liquid injection port 82. The gas cannot be released out of the battery container.

本発明は、ケース外へガスを放出することができる蓄電装置の製造方法及び蓄電装置を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a power storage device and a power storage device that can release gas to the outside of the case.

上記問題点を解決するための蓄電装置の製造方法は、ケースと、前記ケース内に収容された電極組立体及び電解液と、前記ケースの壁部に設けられた前記電解液の注液口と、を有する蓄電装置の製造方法であって、前記注液口から前記ケース内に前記電解液を注入する工程と、前記注液口を封止部材で仮封止する工程と、前記封止部材を前記注液口から除去し、前記注液口から前記ケース内のガスを放出させる工程と、前記ガスを放出させた後、前記注液口を本封止する工程と、を含み、前記封止部材は、非導電性材料製の胴部と、前記胴部から延設されたフランジと、を備え、前記注液口を封止部材で仮封止する工程では、前記封止部材は、前記胴部の底部が前記ケース内に位置する状態で前記注液口に挿入されるとともに、前記フランジが前記壁部の外壁面に係止した状態で前記注液口が仮封止され、前記ガスを放出させる工程では、前記封止部材を切断し、前記胴部を前記底部側から前記ケース内に落下させて前記注液口を開放することを要旨とする。   A method for manufacturing a power storage device for solving the above problems includes a case, an electrode assembly and an electrolytic solution housed in the case, and a liquid injection port for the electrolytic solution provided on a wall of the case. A step of injecting the electrolytic solution into the case from the liquid injection port, a step of temporarily sealing the liquid injection port with a sealing member, and the sealing member A step of releasing the gas in the case from the liquid injection port, and a step of finally sealing the liquid injection port after the gas has been released. The stopper member includes a body portion made of a non-conductive material and a flange extending from the body portion, and in the step of temporarily sealing the liquid injection port with a sealing member, the sealing member is: The flange portion is inserted into the liquid injection port in a state where the bottom portion is located in the case, and the flange The liquid injection port is temporarily sealed in a state of being locked to the outer wall surface of the wall portion, and in the step of releasing the gas, the sealing member is cut, and the body portion is inserted into the case from the bottom side. The gist is to drop and open the liquid injection port.

これによれば、封止部材で注液口を仮封止した後、電解液が電極組立体の備える活物質と反応し、ガスが発生した場合には、封止部材により注液口からガスがケース外へ漏れることが抑制される。発生したガスをケース外へ放出させる際は、封止部材を切断して底部側に切断片を形成し、その切断片を注液口を通過できる形状にする。この切断片は、非導電性材料製の胴部が外郭を形成しているため、切断片がケース内に混入しても蓄電装置に影響を及ぼさない。よって、切断片をそのままケース内に落下させるだけで、注液口から封止部材を除去し、ガスをケース外へ放出することができる。例えば、切断片がケース内に落下しないように保持しながら切断したり、切断片を注液口から抜き取って、ガスを放出させる場合と比べると、ガス放出を簡単に行うことができる。   According to this, after the liquid injection port is temporarily sealed with the sealing member, when the electrolyte reacts with the active material included in the electrode assembly and gas is generated, the gas is generated from the liquid injection port by the sealing member. Leaks out of the case. When releasing the generated gas to the outside of the case, the sealing member is cut to form a cut piece on the bottom side, and the cut piece is shaped to pass through the liquid injection port. Since this cut piece has a shell made of a non-conductive material forming an outer shell, even if the cut piece is mixed in the case, the power storage device is not affected. Therefore, by simply dropping the cut piece into the case as it is, the sealing member can be removed from the liquid injection port, and the gas can be discharged out of the case. For example, gas can be easily released as compared with the case where the cut piece is cut while being held so as not to fall into the case, or the cut piece is extracted from the liquid injection port to release the gas.

また、蓄電装置の製造方法について、前記注液口を封止部材で仮封止する工程は、前記胴部において前記底部側で、かつ前記ケース内に位置する部分を、前記注液口より大径となるまで内側から拡径させてかしめ部を形成して行うことが好ましい。   Further, in the method of manufacturing the power storage device, the step of temporarily sealing the liquid injection port with a sealing member is such that a portion of the body portion located on the bottom side and in the case is larger than the liquid injection port. It is preferable that the caulking portion is formed by expanding the diameter from the inside until the diameter is reached.

これによれば、ケース内に位置する胴部にかしめ部を形成することで、フランジとかしめ部とで壁部を挟持し、注液口を好適にシールすることができる。そして、かしめ部はケース内で拡径し、注液口に対し係止も嵌合もしていない。このため、封止部材を切断すると、そのまま胴部を自重でケース内に落下させることができ、ガス放出を簡単に行うことができる。   According to this, by forming the caulking portion in the body portion located in the case, the wall portion can be sandwiched between the flange and the caulking portion, and the liquid injection port can be suitably sealed. The caulking portion is enlarged in diameter within the case, and is neither locked nor fitted into the liquid injection port. For this reason, if a sealing member is cut | disconnected, a trunk | drum can be dropped in a case with dead weight as it is, and gas discharge | release can be performed easily.

また、蓄電装置の製造方法について、前記注液口を本封止する工程では、前記注液口を仮封止した封止部材とは別の封止部材で前記注液口を本封止してもよい。
これによれば、仮封止する工程で用いる封止部材と、本封止する工程で用いる封止部材とを共通化することができる。よって、注液口を封止部材で封止するために用いる生産設備を共通化することができる。
In the method of manufacturing the power storage device, in the step of main sealing the liquid injection port, the liquid injection port is fully sealed with a sealing member different from the sealing member temporarily sealing the liquid injection port. May be.
According to this, the sealing member used in the temporary sealing step and the sealing member used in the main sealing step can be shared. Therefore, the production equipment used for sealing the liquid injection port with the sealing member can be shared.

上記問題点を解決するための蓄電装置は、ケースと、前記ケース内に収容された電極組立体及び電解液と、前記ケースの壁部に設けられた前記電解液の注液口と、を有し、前記注液口から前記ケース内に前記電解液が注入され、前記注液口を封止部材で仮封止した後、前記封止部材を前記注液口から除去し、前記注液口から前記ケース内のガスを放出させた後、前記注液口を本封止して形成された蓄電装置であって、前記封止部材は、非導電性材料製で、かつ有底筒状の胴部と、前記胴部から延設されたフランジと、を備え、前記注液口から前記封止部材を除去するために前記胴部を切断することによって生じた切断片を前記ケース内に有することを要旨とする。   A power storage device for solving the above problems includes a case, an electrode assembly and an electrolytic solution accommodated in the case, and an injection port for the electrolytic solution provided on a wall portion of the case. The electrolyte is injected into the case from the liquid injection port, the liquid injection port is temporarily sealed with a sealing member, and then the sealing member is removed from the liquid injection port. After the gas in the case is released from the main body, the liquid injection port is finally sealed, and the sealing member is made of a non-conductive material and has a bottomed cylindrical shape. A case, and a cut piece generated by cutting the body portion in order to remove the sealing member from the liquid injection port. This is the gist.

これによれば、封止部材で注液口を仮封止した後、電解液が電極組立体の備える活物質と反応し、ガスが発生した場合には、封止部材により注液口からガスがケース外へ漏れることが抑制される。発生したガスをケース外へ放出させる際は、封止部材を切断して底部側に切断片を形成し、その切断片を注液口を通過できる形状にする。この切断片は、非導電性材料製の胴部が外郭を形成しているため、切断片がケース内に混入しても蓄電装置に影響を及ぼさない。   According to this, after the liquid injection port is temporarily sealed with the sealing member, when the electrolyte reacts with the active material included in the electrode assembly and gas is generated, the gas is generated from the liquid injection port by the sealing member. Leaks out of the case. When releasing the generated gas to the outside of the case, the sealing member is cut to form a cut piece on the bottom side, and the cut piece is shaped to pass through the liquid injection port. Since this cut piece has a shell made of a non-conductive material forming an outer shell, even if the cut piece is mixed in the case, the power storage device is not affected.

蓄電装置について、前記蓄電装置は二次電池である。   Regarding the power storage device, the power storage device is a secondary battery.

本発明によれば、ケース外へガスを放出することができる。   According to the present invention, gas can be discharged out of the case.

実施形態の二次電池を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the secondary battery of embodiment. 二次電池内を示す部分断面図。The fragmentary sectional view which shows the inside of a secondary battery. 封止部材及びマンドレルを示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows a sealing member and a mandrel. 注液口に封止部材を挿入した状態を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the state which inserted the sealing member in the liquid injection port. 注液口を封止部材で仮封止した状態を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the state which temporarily sealed the liquid injection port with the sealing member. 封止部材を拡大して示す断面図。Sectional drawing which expands and shows a sealing member. 封止部材を切断して注液口を開放した状態を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the state which cut | disconnected the sealing member and opened the liquid injection port. 背景技術を示す図。The figure which shows background art.

以下、蓄電装置の製造方法、及び蓄電装置を二次電池その製造方法、及び二次電池に具体化した一実施形態を図1〜図7にしたがって説明する。
図1に示すように、二次電池10はケース11を備え、このケース11には電極組立体14及び電解液(図示せず)が収容されている。ケース11は、有底四角筒状のケース本体12と、ケース本体12に電極組立体14を挿入するための開口部12aを塞ぐ矩形平板状の蓋体13とからなる。本実施形態では、蓋体13がケース11を構成する壁部に相当する。ケース本体12と蓋体13とは、いずれも金属製(例えばステンレス製やアルミニウム製)である。二次電池10は角型電池である。また、二次電池10は、リチウムイオン電池である。
A power storage device manufacturing method, and an embodiment in which the power storage device is embodied as a secondary battery and a secondary battery will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, the secondary battery 10 includes a case 11 in which an electrode assembly 14 and an electrolytic solution (not shown) are accommodated. The case 11 includes a bottomed square cylindrical case main body 12 and a rectangular flat lid 13 that closes an opening 12 a for inserting the electrode assembly 14 into the case main body 12. In the present embodiment, the lid body 13 corresponds to a wall portion constituting the case 11. Both the case main body 12 and the lid body 13 are made of metal (for example, made of stainless steel or aluminum). The secondary battery 10 is a square battery. The secondary battery 10 is a lithium ion battery.

電極組立体14は、電極としての複数の正極電極21と、電極としての複数の負極電極24とが、樹脂製のセパレータを介して交互に積層されて構成されている。正極電極21は、正極金属箔(アルミニウム箔)の両面に正極活物質を備える。負極電極24は、負極金属箔(銅箔)の両面に負極活物質を備える。そして、電極組立体14は、複数の正極電極21と複数の負極電極24が交互に積層されるとともに、両者の間にセパレータが介在された積層構造である。正極電極21は、その第1の辺21aの一部から突出する正極用の集電タブ31を有し、負極電極24は、その第1の辺24aの一部から突出する負極用の集電タブ32を有する。   The electrode assembly 14 is configured by alternately laminating a plurality of positive electrodes 21 as electrodes and a plurality of negative electrodes 24 as electrodes via resin separators. The positive electrode 21 includes a positive electrode active material on both surfaces of a positive metal foil (aluminum foil). The negative electrode 24 includes a negative electrode active material on both surfaces of a negative electrode metal foil (copper foil). The electrode assembly 14 has a laminated structure in which a plurality of positive electrodes 21 and a plurality of negative electrodes 24 are alternately laminated, and a separator is interposed therebetween. The positive electrode 21 has a positive current collecting tab 31 protruding from a part of the first side 21a, and the negative electrode 24 is a negative current collecting tab protruding from a part of the first side 24a. It has a tab 32.

正極電極21及び負極電極24は、正極用の集電タブ31が積層方向に沿って列状に配置され、且つ正極用の集電タブ31と重ならない位置にて負極用の集電タブ32が積層方向に沿って列状に配置されるように積層される。そして、各正極用の集電タブ31は、電極組立体14における積層方向の一端から他端までの範囲内で集められた(束ねられた)状態で折り曲げられている。各正極用の集電タブ31が重なっている箇所を溶接することによって全ての正極用の集電タブ31が電気的に接続されるとともに、正極用の集電タブ31には、矩形板状の正極導電部材15aが接続されている。また、正極導電部材15aには正極端子15が接続されている。   The positive electrode 21 and the negative electrode 24 are arranged such that the positive electrode current collecting tabs 31 are arranged in a line along the stacking direction, and the negative electrode current collecting tabs 32 are not overlapped with the positive electrode current collecting tabs 31. They are stacked so as to be arranged in a row along the stacking direction. The positive electrode current collecting tabs 31 are bent in a state of being collected (bundled) within a range from one end to the other end in the stacking direction of the electrode assembly 14. All the positive electrode current collecting tabs 31 are electrically connected by welding the portions where the positive electrode current collecting tabs 31 overlap, and the positive electrode current collecting tabs 31 have a rectangular plate shape. A positive electrode conductive member 15a is connected. A positive electrode terminal 15 is connected to the positive electrode conductive member 15a.

全ての負極用の集電タブ32は、各負極用の集電タブ32が重なっている箇所を溶接することによって電気的に接続されるとともに、負極用の集電タブ32には矩形板状の負極導電部材16aが接続されている。この負極導電部材16aには負極端子16が接続されている。正極端子15及び負極端子16は、蓋体13の貫通孔13aを介してケース11外に突出するとともに、正極端子15及び負極端子16には、ケース11から絶縁するためのリング状の絶縁リング17がそれぞれ取り付けられている。   All the negative electrode current collecting tabs 32 are electrically connected by welding the portions where the negative electrode current collecting tabs 32 are overlapped, and the negative electrode current collecting tabs 32 have a rectangular plate shape. The negative electrode conductive member 16a is connected. A negative electrode terminal 16 is connected to the negative electrode conductive member 16a. The positive electrode terminal 15 and the negative electrode terminal 16 protrude out of the case 11 through the through hole 13 a of the lid 13, and the positive electrode terminal 15 and the negative electrode terminal 16 have a ring-shaped insulating ring 17 for insulation from the case 11. Are attached to each.

二次電池10は、蓋体13の内壁面13bと正極導電部材15a及び負極導電部材16aを絶縁し、かつケース本体12の内面と正極導電部材15a及び負極導電部材16aとを絶縁する導電部材カバー33を備える。導電部材カバー33は絶縁性を有する樹脂製であり、全体として断面コ字状の板材状となっている。   The secondary battery 10 includes a conductive member cover that insulates the inner wall surface 13b of the lid 13 from the positive electrode conductive member 15a and the negative electrode conductive member 16a, and insulates the inner surface of the case body 12 from the positive electrode conductive member 15a and the negative electrode conductive member 16a. 33. The conductive member cover 33 is made of an insulating resin and has a plate-like shape with a U-shaped cross section as a whole.

導電部材カバー33は、矩形状の本体部34を備え、本体部34は、その長手方向に沿って、正極導電部材15aの一部と負極導電部材16aの一部に架け渡される。また、導電部材カバー33は、本体部34の一対の長側縁それぞれに側壁部35を備える。各側壁部35は本体部34に直交し、かつケース11内の電極組立体14に向けて突出する矩形状である。各側壁部35は、ケース本体12の内面と、正極導電部材15a及び負極導電部材16aの長側縁及び各集電タブ31,32との間に配置されている。   The conductive member cover 33 includes a rectangular main body portion 34, and the main body portion 34 is stretched over a part of the positive electrode conductive member 15 a and a part of the negative electrode conductive member 16 a along the longitudinal direction thereof. In addition, the conductive member cover 33 includes side wall portions 35 on each of the pair of long side edges of the main body portion 34. Each of the side wall portions 35 has a rectangular shape that is orthogonal to the main body portion 34 and protrudes toward the electrode assembly 14 in the case 11. Each side wall 35 is disposed between the inner surface of the case body 12, the long side edges of the positive electrode conductive member 15 a and the negative electrode conductive member 16 a, and the current collecting tabs 31 and 32.

図2に示すように、蓋体13において、ケース11の内側に臨む面を内壁面13bとし、ケース11の外側に臨む面を外壁面13cとする。蓋体13は注液口13dを備え、注液口13dは内壁面13bと外壁面13cを連通させ、蓋体13を厚み方向に貫通する。   As shown in FIG. 2, in the lid 13, a surface facing the inside of the case 11 is an inner wall surface 13 b and a surface facing the outside of the case 11 is an outer wall surface 13 c. The lid body 13 includes a liquid injection port 13d. The liquid injection port 13d allows the inner wall surface 13b and the outer wall surface 13c to communicate with each other and penetrates the lid body 13 in the thickness direction.

次に、注液口13dを仮封止又は本封止する封止部材44について説明する。なお、仮封止とは、二次電池(蓄電装置)10の製造段階で注液口13dを封止部材44で封止して二次電池10を一時的に密閉する工程を意味し、仮封止の後で初期充電やエージング等が行われる。一方、本封止とは、前述の初期充電やエージング等が終了した二次電池10において、仮封止をしている封止部材44を注液口13dから外す等して二次電池10の密閉状態を解除して二次電池10内のガスを抜いた後に、注液口13dを封止部材44で再度封止する工程である。本封止をした二次電池10は、その後、自己放電や出荷検査等を経て製品として完成する。また、仮封止した状態又は本封止した状態で二次電池10を安定化させるためにコンディショニングを行う場合もある。   Next, the sealing member 44 that temporarily seals or fully seals the liquid injection port 13d will be described. The temporary sealing means a step of temporarily sealing the secondary battery 10 by sealing the injection port 13d with the sealing member 44 in the manufacturing stage of the secondary battery (power storage device) 10. Initial sealing, aging, etc. are performed after sealing. On the other hand, the main sealing means that the secondary battery 10 in which the initial charging, aging, and the like have been completed is performed by removing the sealing member 44 that is temporarily sealed from the liquid injection port 13d. In this step, after the sealed state is released and the gas in the secondary battery 10 is removed, the liquid injection port 13d is sealed again with the sealing member 44. The secondary battery 10 with the main sealing is then completed as a product through self-discharge and shipping inspection. In addition, conditioning may be performed to stabilize the secondary battery 10 in a temporarily sealed state or a fully sealed state.

図3及び図4に示すように、封止部材44は、有底円筒状の胴部45と、この胴部45の開口縁に設けられた六角環状のフランジ46と、胴部45の内部に収容されるマンドレル40と、を備える。胴部45及びフランジ46は、非導電性材料としての樹脂製であり、胴部45とフランジ46は一体成形されている。胴部45は、軸方向において、フランジ46が設けられた端部とは反対側の端部に底部45aを有する。胴部45は、その内径が、マンドレル40の大径部41より大径の収容部45bを底部45a寄りに有している。さらに、胴部45は、その内径がフランジ46に向けてテーパし、かつ大径部41より小径の(縮径された)連通部45cを収容部45bに連接して有する。胴部45は、連通部45cよりも開口縁寄りに、内径が連通部45cよりも拡径した挿入部45fを備える。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the sealing member 44 includes a bottomed cylindrical body 45, a hexagonal annular flange 46 provided at the opening edge of the body 45, and the interior of the body 45. And a mandrel 40 to be accommodated. The body 45 and the flange 46 are made of resin as a non-conductive material, and the body 45 and the flange 46 are integrally formed. The body 45 has a bottom 45a at the end opposite to the end provided with the flange 46 in the axial direction. The body portion 45 has an accommodating portion 45b whose inner diameter is larger than that of the large diameter portion 41 of the mandrel 40, close to the bottom portion 45a. Further, the body portion 45 has a communication portion 45 c whose inner diameter is tapered toward the flange 46 and smaller in diameter than the large diameter portion 41 (reduced in diameter) and connected to the housing portion 45 b. The trunk portion 45 includes an insertion portion 45f whose inner diameter is larger than that of the communication portion 45c, closer to the opening edge than the communication portion 45c.

マンドレル40は金属製であり、マンドレル40は、棒状の操作部42と、この操作部42より大径の大径部41と、操作部42と大径部41の境界に設けられ、操作部42より小径の脆弱部43とを備える。そして、マンドレル40は、大径部41が収容部45bに収容されるとともに、脆弱部43が連通部45cに収容されている。また、操作部42は胴部45の挿入部45fに収容されており、操作部42の先端は胴部45から突出している。なお、マンドレル40の硬度は、胴部45の硬度よりも大きい。   The mandrel 40 is made of metal, and the mandrel 40 is provided at a rod-like operation part 42, a large diameter part 41 having a larger diameter than the operation part 42, and a boundary between the operation part 42 and the large diameter part 41. And a fragile portion 43 having a smaller diameter. In the mandrel 40, the large-diameter portion 41 is accommodated in the accommodating portion 45b, and the fragile portion 43 is accommodated in the communicating portion 45c. The operation part 42 is accommodated in the insertion part 45 f of the body part 45, and the distal end of the operation part 42 protrudes from the body part 45. Note that the hardness of the mandrel 40 is greater than the hardness of the body 45.

そして、二次電池10において、注液口13dは、封止部材44によって本封止され、ケース11内からのガス及び電解液の漏れが防止されている。
図2及び図6に示すように、注液口13dを本封止した封止部材44は、胴部45の底部45aがケース11内に位置するとともに、フランジ46がケース11外に位置する状態で、シール部材25を介して蓋体13に係止している。マンドレル40の大径部41は、胴部45に圧入されて胴部45を拡径させ、かしめ部48を形成している。よって、かしめ部48の外周面は、蓋体13の内壁面13bにおける注液口13dの周囲に密接し、注液口13dをシールしている。
In the secondary battery 10, the liquid injection port 13 d is finally sealed by the sealing member 44, and leakage of gas and electrolyte from the case 11 is prevented.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the sealing member 44 in which the liquid injection port 13 d is fully sealed is such that the bottom 45 a of the body 45 is located inside the case 11 and the flange 46 is located outside the case 11. Thus, the lid body 13 is locked via the seal member 25. The large diameter part 41 of the mandrel 40 is press-fitted into the body part 45 to expand the diameter of the body part 45 to form a caulking part 48. Therefore, the outer peripheral surface of the caulking portion 48 is in close contact with the periphery of the liquid injection port 13d on the inner wall surface 13b of the lid 13 and seals the liquid injection port 13d.

そして、かしめ部48とフランジ46によって、封止部材44が蓋体13に締結されるとともに、フランジ46と、蓋体13との間には、環状のシール部材25が挟持されている。シール部材25は樹脂製であり、例えば、電解液に対する耐性、はじき性を考慮して、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン(PTFE)、テトラフルオロエチレン−パーフルオロアルコキシエチレン共重合体(PFA)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS)、テトラフルオロエチレン−エチレン共重合体(ETFE)、エチレン−プロピレンゴム(EPDM)等が挙げられる。   The sealing member 44 is fastened to the lid body 13 by the caulking portion 48 and the flange 46, and the annular seal member 25 is sandwiched between the flange 46 and the lid body 13. The seal member 25 is made of a resin, for example, in consideration of resistance to electrolytic solution and repellent properties, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkoxyethylene copolymer (PFA), polypropylene (PP) , Polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), tetrafluoroethylene-ethylene copolymer (ETFE), ethylene-propylene rubber (EPDM), and the like.

シール部材25において、フランジ46に接触する面をフランジ側端面25aとし、蓋体13の外壁面13cに接触する面を蓋側端面25bとする。また、フランジ46において、シール部材25のフランジ側端面25aに接触する面を、接触面46aとする。シール部材25のフランジ側端面25aは、フランジ46の接触面46aに密接するとともに、蓋側端面25bは蓋体13の外壁面13cに密接している。よって、シール部材25により、ケース11の外側で注液口13dがシールされている。   In the sealing member 25, a surface that contacts the flange 46 is referred to as a flange-side end surface 25a, and a surface that contacts the outer wall surface 13c of the lid body 13 is referred to as a lid-side end surface 25b. Further, a surface of the flange 46 that contacts the flange-side end surface 25a of the seal member 25 is referred to as a contact surface 46a. The flange-side end surface 25 a of the seal member 25 is in close contact with the contact surface 46 a of the flange 46, and the lid-side end surface 25 b is in close contact with the outer wall surface 13 c of the lid body 13. Therefore, the liquid injection port 13 d is sealed by the seal member 25 outside the case 11.

図2に示すように、ケース11内には、封止部材44の切断片50が導電部材カバー33の本体部34上にある。切断片50は、封止部材44を、胴部45とフランジ46との境界を、胴部45の軸方向に直交する方向に沿って切断することで、胴部45の底部45a側の部分によって形成されたものである。切断片50は、かしめ部48を有する胴部45と、胴部45の収容部45bに収容された大径部41とを備える。また、切断片50は、その切断箇所で開口しているが、大径部41は胴部45の開口よりも底部45a寄りに位置し、胴部45から外部に突出していない。   As shown in FIG. 2, the cut piece 50 of the sealing member 44 is on the main body 34 of the conductive member cover 33 in the case 11. The cutting piece 50 cuts the sealing member 44 at the boundary between the body portion 45 and the flange 46 along a direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the body portion 45, so that a portion of the body portion 45 on the bottom 45 a side is cut. It is formed. The cut piece 50 includes a barrel portion 45 having a caulking portion 48 and a large-diameter portion 41 accommodated in the accommodating portion 45b of the trunk portion 45. Further, the cut piece 50 is opened at the cut portion, but the large-diameter portion 41 is located closer to the bottom 45a than the opening of the body 45, and does not protrude from the body 45 to the outside.

次に、封止部材44を用いた二次電池10の製造方法について説明する。
まず、ケース11の注液口13dからケース11内へ電解液を注入する工程を行う。
その後、図4に示すように、蓋体13の外壁面13cにおいて、注液口13dの周囲にシール部材25を配置する。そして、シール部材25の内側に、封止部材44の胴部45を底部45a側から挿入するとともに、胴部45を注液口13dに挿入する。また、フランジ46の接触面46aをシール部材25のフランジ側端面25aに載せ、シール部材25を介してフランジ46を蓋体13に係止させる。
Next, a method for manufacturing the secondary battery 10 using the sealing member 44 will be described.
First, a step of injecting an electrolytic solution into the case 11 from the liquid inlet 13d of the case 11 is performed.
Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4, the seal member 25 is disposed around the liquid injection port 13 d on the outer wall surface 13 c of the lid 13. And while inserting the trunk | drum 45 of the sealing member 44 into the inside of the sealing member 25 from the bottom part 45a side, the trunk | drum 45 is inserted in the liquid injection port 13d. Further, the contact surface 46 a of the flange 46 is placed on the flange-side end surface 25 a of the seal member 25, and the flange 46 is locked to the lid body 13 through the seal member 25.

次に、胴部45のフランジ46を治具(図示せず)により蓋体13側に押圧した状態で、マンドレル40の操作部42のうち、胴部45からの突出部をグリッパ(図示せず)で挟んで胴部45から引っ張る。すると、大径部41が引き上げられるとともに、胴部45の連通部45cが大径部41によって内側から拡径される。   Next, in the state where the flange 46 of the body 45 is pressed to the lid 13 side by a jig (not shown), the protruding portion from the body 45 of the operation part 42 of the mandrel 40 is gripper (not shown). ) And pull from the body 45. Then, the large diameter portion 41 is pulled up, and the communicating portion 45 c of the body portion 45 is expanded from the inside by the large diameter portion 41.

その結果、図5及び図6に示すように、連通部45cは塑性変形しながら拡径し、かしめ部48が形成されるとともに、かしめ部48の外周面が、注液口13dの周囲における内壁面13bに密接する。そして、胴部45における連通部45cの拡径が注液口13dの内周面によって規制される結果、大径部41のそれ以上の移動が規制される。大径部41の移動が規制された位置では、脆弱部43は注液口13d付近に位置しており、胴部45の開口縁よりも奥に位置している。そして、脆弱部43から操作部42が破断され、大径部41のみが胴部45内に残るとともに、操作部42は大径部41から分離される。   As a result, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the communicating portion 45c is expanded in diameter while being plastically deformed to form a caulking portion 48, and the caulking portion 48 has an inner peripheral surface around the liquid injection port 13d. Close to the wall surface 13b. And as a result of the diameter expansion of the communication part 45c in the trunk | drum 45 being controlled by the internal peripheral surface of the injection hole 13d, the further movement of the large diameter part 41 is controlled. At the position where the movement of the large-diameter portion 41 is restricted, the fragile portion 43 is located in the vicinity of the liquid injection port 13 d and is located behind the opening edge of the trunk portion 45. Then, the operation portion 42 is broken from the fragile portion 43, and only the large diameter portion 41 remains in the body portion 45, and the operation portion 42 is separated from the large diameter portion 41.

その結果、フランジ46とかしめ部48によって、封止部材44が蓋体13に締結されるとともに、かしめ部48及びシール部材25によって注液口13dがシールされ、注液口13dが仮封止される。すなわち、注液口13dを仮封止する工程が完了する。そして、仮封止状態で、二次電池10の初期充電やエージング等が行われる。すると、電解液と、電極組立体14における各活物質との反応によりガスが発生する。このとき、注液口13dは封止部材44によって仮封止されているため、ガスが注液口13dからケース11外へ漏れることが防止される。なお、仮封止状態では、ケース11の内圧が過度に上昇せず、封止部材44が内圧によって注液口13dから外れることは無く、封止部材44の締結強度は過度に必要ない。   As a result, the sealing member 44 is fastened to the lid 13 by the flange 46 and the caulking portion 48, the liquid injection port 13d is sealed by the caulking portion 48 and the sealing member 25, and the liquid injection port 13d is temporarily sealed. The That is, the step of temporarily sealing the liquid injection port 13d is completed. Then, initial charging and aging of the secondary battery 10 are performed in the temporarily sealed state. Then, gas is generated by the reaction between the electrolytic solution and each active material in the electrode assembly 14. At this time, since the liquid injection port 13d is temporarily sealed by the sealing member 44, the gas is prevented from leaking out of the case 11 from the liquid injection port 13d. In the temporarily sealed state, the internal pressure of the case 11 does not increase excessively, the sealing member 44 does not come off from the liquid injection port 13d due to the internal pressure, and the fastening strength of the sealing member 44 is not excessively necessary.

次に、シール部材25のフランジ側端面25aと、フランジ46の接触面46aとの間に、図示しない切断工具の刃部を挿入し、切断工具によって、封止部材44をフランジ46と胴部45の境界付近から切断する。   Next, a blade portion of a cutting tool (not shown) is inserted between the flange-side end surface 25a of the seal member 25 and the contact surface 46a of the flange 46, and the sealing member 44 is connected to the flange 46 and the body portion 45 by the cutting tool. Cut from near the boundary.

すると、図7に示すように、切断箇所よりも底部45a側は、注液口13dから落下し、切断箇所部よりも胴部45側の全てがケース11内に落下する。その結果、切断片50が形成されるとともに、切断片50が導電部材カバー33の本体部34の上面に支持される。また、シール部材25及びフランジ46を蓋体13から除去し、封止部材44全体を注液口13dから除去する。その結果、注液口13dが開放され、初期充電やエージング等で発生したガスが、注液口13dからケース11外へ放出される。   Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the bottom portion 45 a side from the cut portion falls from the liquid injection port 13 d, and the entire body portion 45 side from the cut portion falls into the case 11. As a result, the cut piece 50 is formed and the cut piece 50 is supported on the upper surface of the main body 34 of the conductive member cover 33. Further, the sealing member 25 and the flange 46 are removed from the lid body 13, and the entire sealing member 44 is removed from the liquid injection port 13d. As a result, the liquid injection port 13d is opened, and the gas generated by initial charging, aging, or the like is released from the liquid injection port 13d to the outside of the case 11.

ガスを放出させる工程の後、別の封止部材44を用意し、注液口13dを仮封止したときと同じ手順を行い、別の封止部材44で注液口13dを本封止する。その結果、図2に示すように、フランジ46とかしめ部48によって、封止部材44が蓋体13に締結されるとともに、かしめ部48及びシール部材25によって注液口13dがシールされ、注液口13dが本封止される。すなわち、注液口13dを本封止する工程が完了する。   After the step of releasing the gas, another sealing member 44 is prepared, and the same procedure as when the liquid injection port 13d is temporarily sealed is performed, and the liquid injection port 13d is fully sealed with another sealing member 44. . As a result, as shown in FIG. 2, the sealing member 44 is fastened to the lid 13 by the flange 46 and the caulking portion 48, and the liquid injection port 13 d is sealed by the caulking portion 48 and the sealing member 25, The mouth 13d is finally sealed. That is, the step of fully sealing the liquid injection port 13d is completed.

上記実施形態によれば、以下のような効果を得ることができる。
(1)封止部材44は、樹脂製の胴部45を備える。このため、封止部材44を切断して切断片50が形成されても、切断片50の外郭は胴部45で形成される。よって、切断片50がケース11内に落下しても、切断片50はケース11内の電極組立体14や電解液に影響を及ぼさない。よって、注液口13dを仮封止している封止部材44を切断し、切断片50をケース11内に落下させるだけで注液口13dから封止部材44を除去でき、ケース11外へガスを放出することができる。したがって、封止部材44を切断した後、切断片50がケース11内に落下しないように保持したり、切断片50を注液口13dから抜き取る必要もなく、ガス放出のために注液口13dを開放する作業を簡単に行うことができる。
According to the above embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) The sealing member 44 includes a resin body 45. For this reason, even if the sealing member 44 is cut and the cut piece 50 is formed, the outer shell of the cut piece 50 is formed by the body 45. Therefore, even if the cut piece 50 falls into the case 11, the cut piece 50 does not affect the electrode assembly 14 or the electrolytic solution in the case 11. Therefore, it is possible to remove the sealing member 44 from the liquid injection port 13d by simply cutting the sealing member 44 that temporarily seals the liquid injection port 13d and dropping the cut piece 50 into the case 11, and to the outside of the case 11. Gas can be released. Therefore, after cutting the sealing member 44, there is no need to hold the cut piece 50 so as not to fall into the case 11, or to remove the cut piece 50 from the liquid injection port 13d, and the liquid injection port 13d for gas release. It is possible to easily perform the work of opening the door.

(2)封止部材44の胴部45は樹脂製である。このため、封止部材44を切断する際、切断部からは金属異物が発生せず、金属異物がケース11内に混入することがない。したがって、封止部材44を切断しても二次電池10に影響が及ばない。   (2) The body 45 of the sealing member 44 is made of resin. For this reason, when cutting the sealing member 44, no metallic foreign matter is generated from the cut portion, and no metallic foreign matter is mixed into the case 11. Therefore, even if the sealing member 44 is cut, the secondary battery 10 is not affected.

(3)封止部材44による注液口13dの仮封止は、胴部45にかしめ部48を形成し、かしめ部48とフランジ46で蓋体13を挟持することで行われる。このとき、胴部45は、注液口13d内で拡径せず、蓋体13の内壁面13bよりも電極組立体14側で拡径される。このため、胴部45を切断すれば切断片50は自重でケース11内に落下し、胴部45の切断と同時に注液口13dを開放することができる。   (3) Temporary sealing of the liquid injection port 13 d by the sealing member 44 is performed by forming a caulking portion 48 in the body portion 45 and sandwiching the lid body 13 by the caulking portion 48 and the flange 46. At this time, the body portion 45 does not expand in diameter in the liquid injection port 13 d and is expanded in diameter on the electrode assembly 14 side than the inner wall surface 13 b of the lid body 13. For this reason, if the trunk | drum 45 is cut | disconnected, the cut piece 50 will fall in the case 11 with dead weight, and the liquid injection opening 13d can be open | released simultaneously with the cutting | disconnection of the trunk | drum 45. FIG.

(4)封止部材44の胴部45を樹脂製とした。このため、封止部材44で注液口13dを仮封止したり、別の封止部材44で注液口13dを本封止した状態において、振動等により、胴部45と導電部材カバー33が接触しても胴部45からは金属異物が生じずに済み、万一、胴部45と電極組立体14が接触しても、電極組立体14が損傷を受けることを抑制することができる。   (4) The body 45 of the sealing member 44 is made of resin. Therefore, in the state where the liquid injection port 13d is temporarily sealed with the sealing member 44 or the liquid injection port 13d is fully sealed with another sealing member 44, the body portion 45 and the conductive member cover 33 are caused by vibration or the like. Even if they come into contact with each other, no metal foreign matter is generated from the body 45, and even if the body 45 and the electrode assembly 14 come into contact with each other, the electrode assembly 14 can be prevented from being damaged. .

(5)注液口13dの仮封止と本封止は、同じ構成の封止部材44を用いた。このため、二次電池10の製造工程において、注液口13dを仮封止する工程と、注液口13dを本封止する工程とで使う封止部材44を共通化することができる。よって、注液口13dへ封止部材44を挿入し、かしめるための生産設備を共通化することができ、生産性が向上するとともに、生産設備への設備投資も抑えられる。   (5) The sealing member 44 having the same configuration was used for the temporary sealing and the main sealing of the liquid injection port 13d. For this reason, in the manufacturing process of the secondary battery 10, the sealing member 44 used in the step of temporarily sealing the liquid injection port 13d and the step of main sealing the liquid injection port 13d can be shared. Therefore, the production equipment for inserting and sealing the sealing member 44 into the liquid injection port 13d can be made common, productivity can be improved, and capital investment in the production equipment can be suppressed.

(6)封止部材44のフランジ46と、蓋体13の外壁面13cとの間にはシール部材25が挟持されている。このため、封止部材44による注液口13dの封止と、シール部材25とを併用することで、注液口13dを効果的に封止することができる。   (6) The seal member 25 is sandwiched between the flange 46 of the sealing member 44 and the outer wall surface 13 c of the lid body 13. For this reason, the liquid injection port 13d can be effectively sealed by using the sealing member 44 together with the sealing of the liquid injection port 13d by the sealing member 44.

(7)マンドレル40は、大径部41と操作部42の境界に脆弱部43を備える。そして、大径部41によって連通部45cを拡径してかしめ部48を形成し、大径部41の移動が規制されたとき、脆弱部43は、胴部45の開口縁より奥に位置している。このため、脆弱部43から操作部42と大径部41とが破断されても、大径部41を胴部45の開口縁より奥に位置させることができ、大径部41が切断片50の外面に突出することを抑制できる。   (7) The mandrel 40 includes a fragile portion 43 at the boundary between the large diameter portion 41 and the operation portion 42. When the large diameter portion 41 expands the communication portion 45 c to form the caulking portion 48, and the movement of the large diameter portion 41 is restricted, the fragile portion 43 is located behind the opening edge of the trunk portion 45. ing. For this reason, even if the operation part 42 and the large diameter part 41 are broken from the fragile part 43, the large diameter part 41 can be positioned behind the opening edge of the body part 45, and the large diameter part 41 is cut into the cut piece 50. Protruding to the outer surface of the can be suppressed.

なお、上記実施形態は以下のように変更してもよい。
○ 封止部材44における胴部45やフランジ46の形状は任意に変更してもよい。
○ 封止部材44は、胴部45だけが樹脂製であり、フランジ46は金属製であってもよい。
In addition, you may change the said embodiment as follows.
The shapes of the body 45 and the flange 46 in the sealing member 44 may be arbitrarily changed.
The sealing member 44 may be made of resin only in the body 45 and the flange 46 may be made of metal.

○ マンドレル40において、大径部41の硬度が胴部45の硬度より大きければ、大径部41と、それ以外(操作部42及び脆弱部43)とを別々の材料で製造してもよい。
○ マンドレル40は、胴部45より硬度の大きい樹脂製やセラミック製であってもよい。
In the mandrel 40, if the hardness of the large diameter part 41 is larger than the hardness of the trunk part 45, the large diameter part 41 and the other parts (the operation part 42 and the fragile part 43) may be manufactured using different materials.
The mandrel 40 may be made of resin or ceramic having a hardness higher than that of the body portion 45.

○ 封止部材44を切断する際、フランジ46を切除して、注液口13dを通過できる切断片50を形成してもよい。
○ 実施形態では、かしめ部48の外周面が注液口13dの周囲における内壁面13bに密接して注液口13dをシールしたが、これに限らない。封止部材44の胴部45の外径を注液口13dの直径と同じ又は若干大きくし、胴部45を注液口13dに嵌合して注液口13dをシールしてもよい。この場合、マンドレル40は不要となる。
O When cutting the sealing member 44, the flange 46 may be cut off to form a cut piece 50 that can pass through the liquid injection port 13d.
In the embodiment, the outer peripheral surface of the caulking portion 48 is in close contact with the inner wall surface 13b around the liquid injection port 13d to seal the liquid injection port 13d, but this is not a limitation. The outer diameter of the body portion 45 of the sealing member 44 may be the same as or slightly larger than the diameter of the liquid injection port 13d, and the liquid injection port 13d may be sealed by fitting the body portion 45 to the liquid injection port 13d. In this case, the mandrel 40 is not necessary.

そして、切断片50を形成した後、切断片50をケース11内に向けて押し込んで切断片50をケース11内に落下させる。
○ フランジ46の接触面46aと、蓋体13の外壁面13cとが密接して注液口13dの周囲をシールできれば、シール部材25は無くてもよい。
Then, after the cut piece 50 is formed, the cut piece 50 is pushed into the case 11 to drop the cut piece 50 into the case 11.
If the contact surface 46a of the flange 46 and the outer wall surface 13c of the lid 13 are in close contact and the periphery of the liquid injection port 13d can be sealed, the sealing member 25 may be omitted.

○ シール部材25は、樹脂製以外にゴム製であってもよいし、Oリングであってもよい。
○ 実施形態では、ケース11の壁部として蓋体13に注液口13dを設けたが、壁部をケース本体12の側壁とし、ケース本体12の側壁に注液口及び封止部材44を設けてもよい。
The seal member 25 may be made of rubber or O-ring other than resin.
In the embodiment, the liquid injection port 13d is provided in the lid 13 as the wall portion of the case 11, but the wall portion is used as the side wall of the case main body 12, and the liquid injection port and the sealing member 44 are provided in the side wall of the case main body 12. May be.

○ 封止部材44において、フランジ46は六角環状でなく、円環状であってもよい。
○ 二次電池10は、リチウムイオン二次電池であったが、これに限らず、他の二次電池であってもよい。要するに、正極活物質と負極活物質との間をイオンが移動するとともに電荷の授受を行うものであればよい。
In the sealing member 44, the flange 46 may be an annular shape instead of a hexagonal shape.
The secondary battery 10 is a lithium ion secondary battery, but is not limited thereto, and may be another secondary battery. In short, any material may be used as long as ions move between the positive electrode active material and the negative electrode active material and transfer charge.

○ 蓄電装置を、電気二重層キャパシタ等に具体化してもよい。   The power storage device may be embodied as an electric double layer capacitor or the like.

10…蓄電装置としての二次電池、11…ケース、13…壁部としての蓋体、13c…外壁面、13d…注液口、14…電極組立体、44…封止部材、45…胴部、45a…底部、46…フランジ、48…かしめ部、50…切断片。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Secondary battery as an electrical storage device, 11 ... Case, 13 ... Lid as a wall part, 13c ... Outer wall surface, 13d ... Liquid injection port, 14 ... Electrode assembly, 44 ... Sealing member, 45 ... Trunk part 45a ... bottom, 46 ... flange, 48 ... caulking part, 50 ... cut piece.

Claims (5)

ケースと、
前記ケース内に収容された電極組立体及び電解液と、
前記ケースの壁部に設けられた前記電解液の注液口と、を有する蓄電装置の製造方法であって、
前記注液口から前記ケース内に前記電解液を注入する工程と、
前記注液口を封止部材で仮封止する工程と、
前記封止部材を前記注液口から除去し、前記注液口から前記ケース内のガスを放出させる工程と、
前記ガスを放出させた後、前記注液口を本封止する工程と、を含み、
前記封止部材は、非導電性材料製の胴部と、
前記胴部から延設されたフランジと、を備え、
前記注液口を封止部材で仮封止する工程では、前記封止部材は、前記胴部の底部が前記ケース内に位置する状態で前記注液口に挿入されるとともに、前記フランジが前記壁部の外壁面に係止した状態で前記注液口が仮封止され、
前記ガスを放出させる工程では、前記封止部材を切断し、前記胴部を前記底部側から前記ケース内に落下させて前記注液口を開放する蓄電装置の製造方法。
Case and
An electrode assembly and an electrolyte contained in the case;
A method of manufacturing a power storage device having a liquid injection port for the electrolytic solution provided on a wall of the case,
Injecting the electrolytic solution into the case from the liquid injection port;
Temporarily sealing the liquid injection port with a sealing member;
Removing the sealing member from the liquid inlet and releasing the gas in the case from the liquid inlet;
Sealing the liquid injection port after releasing the gas, and
The sealing member is a body made of a non-conductive material;
A flange extending from the body,
In the step of temporarily sealing the liquid injection port with a sealing member, the sealing member is inserted into the liquid injection port in a state where the bottom portion of the body portion is located in the case, and the flange is The liquid injection port is temporarily sealed in a state of being locked to the outer wall surface of the wall,
In the step of releasing the gas, the method for manufacturing a power storage device in which the sealing member is cut and the barrel portion is dropped into the case from the bottom side to open the liquid injection port.
前記注液口を封止部材で仮封止する工程は、前記胴部において前記底部側で、かつ前記ケース内に位置する部分を、前記注液口より大径となるまで内側から拡径させてかしめ部を形成して行う請求項1に記載の蓄電装置の製造方法。   The step of temporarily sealing the liquid injection port with a sealing member is to increase the diameter of the portion located on the bottom side of the body portion and in the case from the inside until the diameter becomes larger than the liquid injection port. The method for manufacturing a power storage device according to claim 1, wherein the method is performed by forming a caulking portion. 前記注液口を本封止する工程では、前記注液口を仮封止した封止部材とは別の封止部材で前記注液口を本封止する請求項1又は請求項2に記載の蓄電装置の製造方法。   3. The main sealing of the liquid injection port according to claim 1, wherein the liquid injection port is fully sealed with a sealing member different from the sealing member temporarily sealing the liquid injection port in the step of main sealing the liquid injection port. Manufacturing method of power storage device. ケースと、
前記ケース内に収容された電極組立体及び電解液と、
前記ケースの壁部に設けられた前記電解液の注液口と、を有し、
前記注液口から前記ケース内に前記電解液が注入され、前記注液口を封止部材で仮封止した後、前記封止部材を前記注液口から除去し、前記注液口から前記ケース内のガスを放出させた後、前記注液口を本封止して形成された蓄電装置であって、
前記封止部材は、非導電性材料製で、かつ有底筒状の胴部と、
前記胴部から延設されたフランジと、を備え、
前記注液口から前記封止部材を除去するために前記胴部を切断することによって生じた切断片を前記ケース内に有する蓄電装置。
Case and
An electrode assembly and an electrolyte contained in the case;
An inlet for the electrolyte provided in the wall of the case;
The electrolyte is injected into the case from the liquid injection port, and after temporarily sealing the liquid injection port with a sealing member, the sealing member is removed from the liquid injection port, and the liquid injection port After discharging the gas in the case, a power storage device formed by sealing the liquid injection port,
The sealing member is made of a non-conductive material and has a cylindrical body with a bottom;
A flange extending from the body,
The electrical storage apparatus which has the cut piece produced by cut | disconnecting the said trunk | drum in order to remove the said sealing member from the said liquid injection port in the said case.
前記蓄電装置は二次電池である請求項4に記載の蓄電装置。   The power storage device according to claim 4, wherein the power storage device is a secondary battery.
JP2013265691A 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Method for manufacturing power storage device, and power storage device Pending JP2015122211A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017135021A (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-08-03 株式会社豊田自動織機 Method of manufacturing power storage device and power storage device
CN111112396A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-08 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 Tab bending device and control method
CN115588827A (en) * 2021-07-05 2023-01-10 泰星能源解决方案有限公司 Battery with a battery cell
JP2024088396A (en) * 2022-12-20 2024-07-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Manufacturing method of stacked battery and stacked battery

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017135021A (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-08-03 株式会社豊田自動織機 Method of manufacturing power storage device and power storage device
CN111112396A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-08 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 Tab bending device and control method
CN115588827A (en) * 2021-07-05 2023-01-10 泰星能源解决方案有限公司 Battery with a battery cell
JP2024088396A (en) * 2022-12-20 2024-07-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Manufacturing method of stacked battery and stacked battery
JP7661961B2 (en) 2022-12-20 2025-04-15 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Manufacturing method of stacked battery and stacked battery

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