JP2015009245A - Manufacturing method for geared member and geared member - Google Patents
Manufacturing method for geared member and geared member Download PDFInfo
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- JP2015009245A JP2015009245A JP2013134861A JP2013134861A JP2015009245A JP 2015009245 A JP2015009245 A JP 2015009245A JP 2013134861 A JP2013134861 A JP 2013134861A JP 2013134861 A JP2013134861 A JP 2013134861A JP 2015009245 A JP2015009245 A JP 2015009245A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、ギヤ部材と円環状部材とを備えたギヤ付部材の製造方法及びギヤ付部材に関し、特にプロジェクション溶接の際のギヤ部材の拡径方向の熱膨張を抑制可能なギヤ付部材の製造方法及びギヤ付部材に関する。 The present invention relates to a geared member manufacturing method including a gear member and an annular member, and more particularly to a geared member capable of suppressing thermal expansion in the diameter expansion direction of the gear member during projection welding. The present invention relates to a method and a geared member.
従来より、自動変速機には、遊星歯車機構(プラネタリギヤセットともいう)やドラム状の多板クラッチが複数用いられている。遊星歯車機構は、サンギヤと、インターナルギヤ(リングギヤともいう)と、ピニオンギヤと、キャリア等の複数の回転要素を備えている。鋼製板材により成形されたクラッチに遊星歯車機構が隣接して配設されたレイアウトの場合、変速機構のコンパクト化を主な目的として、クラッチハブにインターナルギヤを一体的に連結したギヤ付部材が多く採用されている。 Conventionally, a plurality of planetary gear mechanisms (also referred to as planetary gear sets) and drum-like multi-plate clutches are used in automatic transmissions. The planetary gear mechanism includes a plurality of rotating elements such as a sun gear, an internal gear (also referred to as a ring gear), a pinion gear, and a carrier. In the case of a layout in which a planetary gear mechanism is disposed adjacent to a clutch formed of steel plate material, a geared member in which an internal gear is integrally connected to a clutch hub for the main purpose of making the transmission mechanism compact. Is often adopted.
一般に、クラッチハブは、鋼製板材をプレス加工された円環状プレート部材である。それ故、クラッチハブとインターナルギヤとを接合する場合、汎用的なスポット溶接は容易ではなく、また、電子ビーム溶接は設備等の面から生産コストが増す虞がある。
特許文献1の接合方法は、クラッチハブとインターナルギヤとの接合ではないが、円筒状キャップのフランジ部に溶接用のリブを形成し、中空円板状のプレートにプロシェクション溶接している。プロシェクション溶接では、一方の部材に突起部を形成し、この突起部を他方の部材に押圧しながら通電することにより、突起部の一部が溶融されて溶接ナゲットが形成され、両者の当接部が接合される。
Generally, the clutch hub is an annular plate member obtained by pressing a steel plate material. Therefore, when the clutch hub and the internal gear are joined, general-purpose spot welding is not easy, and the electron beam welding may increase the production cost in terms of equipment and the like.
Although the joining method of Patent Document 1 is not joining of the clutch hub and the internal gear, a rib for welding is formed on the flange portion of the cylindrical cap, and the welding is performed on the hollow disk-like plate. In professional welding, a protrusion is formed on one member and energized while pressing this protrusion against the other member, so that a part of the protrusion is melted to form a weld nugget and the two come into contact with each other. The parts are joined.
溶接構造体は、溶融部から熱影響を受けるため、熱による歪等により寸法精度が低下し、ギヤノイズの発生や耐久性が低下する虞がある。
特許文献2の接合方法は、プレート部にインターナルギヤをプロジェクション溶接するとき、軸心方向溶接側部分の径が軸心方向溶接側と反対側部分の径よりも小さいコレットを準備し、インターナルギヤをコレットに外嵌させた状態で1対の電極によってプレート部とインターナルギヤとをプロシェクション溶接している。これは、溶接通電時において、インターナルギヤの溶接側及び反溶接側は高温となるため全体として拡径され、溶接が終了して次第に冷却される過程では、拡径されたインターナルギヤの溶接側の径方向の収縮を溶接されたプレート部が抑え込むため拡径状態のままとなり、一方、反溶接側は次第に収縮するので、溶接側と反溶接側とで径が異なる形状となってしまうのを防ごうとするものである。即ち、この接合方法では、溶接による熱が発生する前段階において、溶接側と反対側のギヤ部端部を溶接側のギヤ部端部よりも拡径するコレットによってインターナルギヤを予め変形させている。
Since the welded structure is affected by heat from the melted portion, the dimensional accuracy is reduced due to heat distortion or the like, and there is a risk that the generation of gear noise and durability will be reduced.
In the joining method of Patent Document 2, when projecting the internal gear onto the plate portion, a collet is prepared in which the diameter of the axially welded portion is smaller than the diameter of the portion opposite to the axially welded side. The plate portion and the internal gear are subjected to professional welding by a pair of electrodes with the gear fitted on the collet. This is because during welding energization, the welding side and the non-welding side of the internal gear are hot, so the diameter is increased as a whole, and in the process of gradually cooling after the welding is completed, the welding of the expanded internal gear is performed. Since the welded plate portion suppresses the radial contraction of the side, the diameter remains in the expanded state, while the anti-weld side gradually contracts, resulting in a shape with different diameters on the weld side and the anti-weld side. It is intended to prevent. In other words, in this joining method, the internal gear is deformed in advance by a collet that expands the diameter of the end of the gear part opposite to the welding side from the end of the gear part on the welding side, before the heat generated by welding. Yes.
特許文献2の接合方法では、溶接時の熱膨張を考慮し、溶接による熱が発生する前段階の強制的変形によって、スプリングバックに起因したインターナルギヤの溶接側と溶接反対側との内径差を相殺するため、部材の寸法精度を確保することができる。
しかし、この接合方法は、生産性及び商品性の面で以下のような問題がある。
第1に、特許文献2の接合方法では、1対の電極を備えた溶接設備以外にコレット等の専用の治具がインターナルギヤの種類毎に必要であり、生産コストが増加する虞がある。
第2に、この接合方法では、インターナルギヤの熱影響の少ない溶接反対側部分を強制的に拡径させるため、ギヤ谷部に微小亀裂等の損傷が発生し、商品性が低下する虞もある。
In the joining method of Patent Document 2, considering the thermal expansion at the time of welding, the inner diameter difference between the welded side of the internal gear and the welded side caused by the springback due to the forced deformation before the heat generated by welding. Therefore, the dimensional accuracy of the member can be ensured.
However, this joining method has the following problems in terms of productivity and merchantability.
1stly, in the joining method of patent document 2, exclusive jigs, such as a collet, are required for every kind of internal gear other than the welding equipment provided with one pair of electrodes, and there exists a possibility that production cost may increase. .
Secondly, in this joining method, the diameter of the opposite side of the weld, which is less affected by the heat of the internal gear, is forcibly expanded, so that damage such as microcracks may occur in the gear trough and the merchantability may be reduced. is there.
本発明の目的は、生産設備を変更することなく、溶接部側が反溶接部側と比べて拡径となることを抑制し、高い寸法精度のギヤ付部材を得ることができるギヤ付部材の製造方法及びギヤ付部材を提供することである。 The object of the present invention is to manufacture a geared member that can suppress the diameter of the welded portion from becoming larger than that of the anti-welded portion without changing the production equipment and can obtain a geared member with high dimensional accuracy. It is to provide a method and a geared member.
請求項1のギヤ付部材の製造方法は、円環状の本体部とこの本体部の内周部に設けられたギヤ歯とを有するギヤ部材と、前記本体部の軸心方向の一端部が接合された円環状部材とを備えたギヤ付部材の製造方法において、前記本体部の軸心方向一端部に円環状に突出する突起部を形成すると共に、前記本体部の軸心方向一端部の近傍部位において前記本体部から径方向内周側又は外周側に延びる円環状の拡径抑制部を設ける準備工程と、前記突起部を前記円環状部材の所定部位に当接するように位置決めする位置決め工程と、前記本体部の軸心方向の他端部と前記円環状部材とを1対の電極で押圧通電してプロジェクション溶接する溶接工程とを備え、前記プロジェクション溶接の際の前記ギヤ部材の拡径方向の熱膨張を前記拡径抑制部により抑制することを特徴としている。 According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a geared member manufacturing method in which a gear member having an annular main body portion and gear teeth provided on an inner peripheral portion of the main body portion are joined to one end portion in the axial direction of the main body portion. In the manufacturing method of the geared member provided with the annular member formed, a protrusion projecting in an annular shape is formed at one axial end portion of the main body portion, and in the vicinity of one axial end portion of the main body portion A preparation step of providing an annular diameter-increasing suppressing portion extending from the main body portion to the radially inner peripheral side or the outer peripheral side at the portion, and a positioning step of positioning the projection portion so as to contact a predetermined portion of the annular member; A welding step in which the other end portion in the axial direction of the main body portion and the annular member are pressed and energized with a pair of electrodes to perform projection welding, and the diameter expansion direction of the gear member at the time of projection welding The thermal expansion of the It is characterized in that to suppress.
この請求項1のギヤ付部材の製造方法では、本体部の軸心方向一端部の近傍部位において本体部から径方向内周側又は外周側に延びる円環状の拡径抑制部を設けているから、ギヤ部材側の構造である拡径抑制部が溶接時のギヤ部材の本体部の拡径方向の熱膨張を抑制することができ、溶接前のギヤ部材の強制的変形や強制的変形を行うための専用の治具を不要にできる。 In the manufacturing method of the geared member according to the first aspect, the annular diameter expansion suppressing portion extending from the main body portion to the radially inner peripheral side or the outer peripheral side is provided in the vicinity of the one axial end portion of the main body portion. The diameter-enlargement suppression portion, which is the structure on the gear member side, can suppress thermal expansion in the diameter-enlargement direction of the main body portion of the gear member during welding, and performs forced deformation and forced deformation of the gear member before welding. This eliminates the need for a dedicated jig.
請求項2の発明は、請求項1の発明において、前記本体部の軸心方向他端部を押圧する電極が円環状電極であり、前記拡径抑制部が、前記プロジェクション溶接に用いる前記円環状電極よりも径方向内周側又は外周側へ張り出していることを特徴としている。
請求項3の発明は、請求項1又は2の発明において、前記円環状部材が、鋼製板材により成形され且つ軸穴が形成された環状壁部とこの環状壁部の外周端から前記軸心方向と平行に延びる筒状部とを備えたクラッチハブであり、前記ギヤ部材がインターナルギヤであることを特徴としている。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the electrode that presses the other axial end of the main body portion is an annular electrode, and the diameter expansion suppressing portion is the annular shape used for the projection welding. It is characterized by projecting radially inward or outward from the electrode.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, the annular member is formed of a steel plate material and has an axial wall formed with a shaft hole, and the axial center from the outer peripheral end of the annular wall portion. A clutch hub having a cylindrical portion extending in parallel with the direction, wherein the gear member is an internal gear.
請求項4のギヤ付部材は、円環状の本体部とこの本体部の内周部に設けられたギヤ歯と前記本体部の軸心方向の一端部に円環状に突出する突起部とを有するギヤ部材と、円環状電極を用いて前記突起部がプロジェクション溶接される円環状部材とを備えたギヤ付部材において、前記本体部の軸心方向一端部の近傍部位において前記本体部から径方向内周側又は外周側に延びる円環状の拡径抑制部を設け、前記拡径抑制部が、前記プロジェクション溶接に用いる前記円環状電極よりも径方向内周側又は外周側へ張り出しており、前記プロジェクション溶接の際の前記ギヤ部材の拡径方向の熱膨張を前記拡径抑制部により抑制することを特徴としている。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a geared member having an annular main body portion, gear teeth provided on an inner peripheral portion of the main body portion, and a projecting portion protruding in an annular shape at one end portion in the axial direction of the main body portion. A geared member including a gear member and an annular member on which the projection is projected and welded using an annular electrode, and is radially inward from the main body portion at a position near one axial end portion of the main body portion. An annular diameter expansion suppressing portion extending to the circumferential side or the outer circumferential side is provided, and the diameter expansion suppressing portion projects to the radially inner circumferential side or the outer circumferential side from the annular electrode used for the projection welding, and the projection The thermal expansion in the diameter expansion direction of the gear member during welding is suppressed by the diameter expansion suppression portion.
請求項1の発明によれば、ギヤ部材側の構造部分である拡径抑制部が溶接時のギヤ部材の本体部の拡径方向の熱膨張を抑制することができ、溶接前のギヤ部材の強制的変形や強制的変形を行うための専用の治具を不要にできるため、生産コストを抑えつつ、商品性の高いギヤ付部材を得ることができる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, the diameter expansion suppressing portion which is a structural portion on the gear member side can suppress the thermal expansion in the diameter expanding direction of the main body portion of the gear member during welding, and the gear member before welding Since it is possible to eliminate the need for forced deformation and a dedicated jig for performing forced deformation, it is possible to obtain a highly geared member while suppressing production costs.
請求項2の発明によれば、拡径抑制部が、プロジェクション溶接に用いる円環状電極よりも径方向内周側又は外周側へ張り出しているため、拡径抑制部への溶接時の熱影響を一層低減することができ、ギヤ付部材の寸法精度を更に高くすることができる。
請求項3の発明によれば、クラッチハブにインターナルギヤを一体的に連結したギヤ付部材の生産性と商品性とを高くすることができる。
According to invention of Claim 2, since the expansion suppression part has protruded to the radial direction inner peripheral side or outer peripheral side rather than the annular electrode used for projection welding, the thermal influence at the time of the welding to a diameter expansion suppression part is carried out. This can be further reduced, and the dimensional accuracy of the geared member can be further increased.
According to the invention of claim 3, the productivity and merchantability of the geared member in which the internal gear is integrally connected to the clutch hub can be increased.
請求項4の発明によれば、拡径抑制部が溶接時のギヤ部材の拡径方向の熱膨張を抑制することができ、溶接前のギヤ部材の強制的変形や強制的変形のための専用の治具を不要にできるため、生産設備を変更することなく、高い寸法精度のギヤ付部材を得ることができる。 According to invention of Claim 4, a diameter expansion suppression part can suppress the thermal expansion of the diameter expansion direction of the gear member at the time of welding, and is exclusive for the forced deformation and forced deformation of the gear member before welding. Therefore, the geared member with high dimensional accuracy can be obtained without changing the production equipment.
以下、本発明を実施するための形態について実施例に基づいて説明する。尚、図において、上側方向を上側とし、下側方向を下側とし、左側方向を左側とし、右側方向を右側とし、て説明する。 Hereinafter, modes for carrying out the present invention will be described based on examples. In the figure, the upper direction is the upper side, the lower side direction is the lower side, the left side direction is the left side, and the right side direction is the right side.
以下、本発明の実施例1について図1〜図5に基づいて説明する。
本実施例1では、インターナルギヤ24(ギヤ部材)とクラッチハブ44(円環状部材)とを備え且つ自動変速機1に内蔵されたギヤ付部材Wを例として説明する。
尚、以下の説明は、ギヤ付部材Wの製造方法の説明を含むものである。
Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
In the first embodiment, a geared member W that includes an internal gear 24 (gear member) and a clutch hub 44 (annular member) and is built in the automatic transmission 1 will be described as an example.
In addition, the following description includes description of the manufacturing method of the member W with a gear.
まず、ギヤ付部材Wを内蔵した自動変速機1について説明する。
図1に示すように、この自動変速機1は、右方に配置されたエンジン(図示略)の出力軸に取り付けられたトルクコンバータ(図示略)と、このトルクコンバータを介してエンジンの出力回転が入力される変速機構2等を備えている。
変速機構2は、動力伝達経路の構成要素としての第1,第2,第3プラネタリギヤセット(以下、PGSと略す)10,20,30と、摩擦締結要素としての第1,第2クラッチ(何れも図示略)及び第1,第2,第3ブレーキ41,42,43等を備えている。
First, the automatic transmission 1 incorporating the geared member W will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1, the automatic transmission 1 includes a torque converter (not shown) attached to an output shaft of an engine (not shown) arranged on the right side, and an output rotation of the engine via the torque converter. Is provided.
The speed change mechanism 2 includes first, second, and third planetary gear sets (hereinafter abbreviated as PGS) 10, 20, and 30 as components of a power transmission path, and first and second clutches as frictional engagement elements (whichever And the first, second and third brakes 41, 42, 43 and the like.
第1PGS10,第2PGS20は、シングルピニオン型PGS、第3PGS30は、ダブルピニオン型PGSである。各PGS10,20,30は、サンギヤ11,21,31と、これらサンギヤ11,21,31に夫々噛み合うピニオン12,22,32と、これらピニオン12,22,32をそれぞれ支持するキャリア13,23,33と、各ピニオン12,22,32に夫々噛み合うインターナルギヤ14,24,34とを備えている。 The first PGS 10 and the second PGS 20 are single pinion PGSs, and the third PGS 30 is a double pinion PGS. Each PGS 10, 20, 30 includes sun gears 11, 21, 31, pinions 12, 22, 32 that mesh with the sun gears 11, 21, 31, respectively, and carriers 13, 23, 32 that support the pinions 12, 22, 32, respectively. 33 and internal gears 14, 24, and 34 that mesh with the pinions 12, 22, and 32, respectively.
第1,第2クラッチは、径方向に並んでトルクコンバータと第1PGS10との間に配設され、第1,第2,第3ブレーキ41,42,43は、エンジン側から離隔するように軸方向左側に順に並んで配設されている。
第1ブレーキ41は、インターナルギヤ14に形成されたハブ部14fとケース6のエンドカバー6aとに複数の摩擦板41aが互い違いにスプライン係合されている。
第2ブレーキ42は、クラッチハブ44に形成されたハブ部44dとケース6のエンドカバー6aとに複数の摩擦板42aが互い違いにスプライン係合されている。
第3ブレーキ43は、キャリア33に形成されたハブ部33aとケース6のエンドカバー6aとに複数の摩擦板43aが互い違いにスプライン係合されている。
The first and second clutches are arranged between the torque converter and the first PGS 10 side by side in the radial direction, and the first, second, and third brakes 41, 42, and 43 are shafts so as to be separated from the engine side. Arranged in order on the left side of the direction.
In the first brake 41, a plurality of friction plates 41 a are alternately splined to a hub portion 14 f formed on the internal gear 14 and an end cover 6 a of the case 6.
In the second brake 42, a plurality of friction plates 42 a are alternately splined to a hub portion 44 d formed on the clutch hub 44 and an end cover 6 a of the case 6.
In the third brake 43, a plurality of friction plates 43 a are alternately splined to a hub portion 33 a formed on the carrier 33 and an end cover 6 a of the case 6.
第1PGS10のサンギヤ11と第2PGS20のサンギヤ21とが連結され、第1PGS10のインターナルギヤ14と第2PGS20のキャリア23とが連結され、第2PGS20のインターナルギヤ24と第3PGS30のインターナルギヤ34とが連結されている。エンジンの出力回転は、入力軸3から第3PGS30のサンギヤ31に直接入力される第1経路と、入力軸3から第1クラッチに連なる出力部材4を経由して第1PGS10のサンギヤ11及び第2PGS20のサンギヤ21に入力される第2経路と、入力軸3から第2クラッチに連なる出力部材5を経由して第2PGS20のキャリア23に入力される第3経路とによって伝達される。 The sun gear 11 of the first PGS 10 and the sun gear 21 of the second PGS 20 are connected, the internal gear 14 of the first PGS 10 and the carrier 23 of the second PGS 20 are connected, the internal gear 24 of the second PGS 20 and the internal gear 34 of the third PGS 30 Are connected. The output rotation of the engine is caused by the first path directly input from the input shaft 3 to the sun gear 31 of the third PGS 30 and the output member 4 connected from the input shaft 3 to the first clutch to the sun gear 11 and the second PGS 20 of the first PGS 10. It is transmitted by the second path input to the sun gear 21 and the third path input from the input shaft 3 to the carrier 23 of the second PGS 20 via the output member 5 connected to the second clutch.
次に、ギヤ付部材Wについて説明する。
図1〜図4に示すように、ギヤ付部材Wは、インターナルギヤ24とクラッチハブ44とをプロジェクション溶接することにより形成される。
図2,図4に示すように、プロジェクション溶接を行う前段階において、インターナルギヤ24は、円環状の本体部24aと、この本体部24aの内周部に設けられたギヤ歯24b等が一体成形されている。本体部24aは、接合側である軸心方向左端部に円環状に突出する断面楔状の突起部24cと、軸心方向左端部の近傍部位において本体部24aから径方向外周側に延びる円環状の拡径抑制部24dと、反接合側である軸心方向右端部の内周及び外周に1対の面取り部24eを備えている。
Next, the geared member W will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the geared member W is formed by projection welding the internal gear 24 and the clutch hub 44.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the internal gear 24 includes an annular main body 24a and gear teeth 24b provided on the inner peripheral portion of the main body 24a before the projection welding. Molded. The main body 24a has a wedge-shaped projection 24c projecting in an annular shape at the left end in the axial direction on the joining side, and an annular shape extending from the main body 24a to the outer circumferential side in the vicinity of the left end in the axial direction. A pair of chamfered portions 24e are provided on the inner periphery and the outer periphery of the diameter expansion suppressing portion 24d and the axially right end on the anti-joining side.
図2に示すように、プロジェクション溶接を行う前段階において、クラッチハブ44は、鋼製板材をプレス加工することにより一体成形されている。クラッチハブ44は、軸穴44cが形成された環状壁部44aと、この環状壁部44aの外周端から軸心方向と平行に左側へ延びる筒状部44b等を備えている。筒状部44bの外周部には、複数の摩擦板42aが互い違いにスプライン係合されるハブ部44dが設けられている。
コンデンサ式抵抗溶接の1種であるプロジェクション溶接によって、クラッチハブ44の環状壁部44aの右側面にインターナルギヤ24の突起部24cが溶接される。
As shown in FIG. 2, the clutch hub 44 is integrally formed by pressing a steel plate material before the projection welding. The clutch hub 44 includes an annular wall portion 44a in which a shaft hole 44c is formed, a cylindrical portion 44b extending from the outer peripheral end of the annular wall portion 44a to the left side in parallel with the axial direction, and the like. On the outer peripheral portion of the cylindrical portion 44b, a hub portion 44d is provided in which the plurality of friction plates 42a are alternately splined.
The projection 24c of the internal gear 24 is welded to the right side surface of the annular wall 44a of the clutch hub 44 by projection welding, which is a type of capacitor resistance welding.
次に、溶接工程について説明する。
図3に示すように、溶接工程では、クラッチハブ44とインターナルギヤ24とをプロジェクション溶接装置50を用いて接合している。プロジェクション溶接装置50は、基台53に固定された固定電極51(円環状電極)と、シリンダ機構54によって昇降可能な可動電極52等を備えている。
Next, the welding process will be described.
As shown in FIG. 3, in the welding process, the clutch hub 44 and the internal gear 24 are joined using a projection welding device 50. The projection welding apparatus 50 includes a fixed electrode 51 (annular electrode) fixed to a base 53, a movable electrode 52 that can be moved up and down by a cylinder mechanism 54, and the like.
固定電極51は、中央に空洞を有する円筒状に形成されている。この固定電極51の上端は、平坦状に形成され、本体部24aの反接合側端部と面接触可能に構成されている。固定電極51の内径は、ギヤ歯24bの外径よりも小さく且つギヤ歯24bの内径よりも大きく設定され、固定電極51の外径は、拡径抑制部24dの内径よりも大きく且つ拡径抑制部24dの外径よりも小さく設定されている。 The fixed electrode 51 is formed in a cylindrical shape having a cavity at the center. The upper end of the fixed electrode 51 is formed in a flat shape so as to be able to come into surface contact with the end portion on the opposite side of the main body 24a. The inner diameter of the fixed electrode 51 is set to be smaller than the outer diameter of the gear tooth 24b and larger than the inner diameter of the gear tooth 24b, and the outer diameter of the fixed electrode 51 is larger than the inner diameter of the diameter expansion suppressing portion 24d and suppressed from expanding. It is set smaller than the outer diameter of the portion 24d.
基台53上には、固定電極51と、インターナルギヤ24の溶接位置を位置決めするための位置決め部材55と、クラッチハブ44の溶接位置を位置決めするための位置決め部材56とが複数のボルト59を介して同心状に固定されている。
位置決め部材55は、円盤状に形成され、その外径がギヤ歯24bの内径と略同径に形成されている。位置決め部材56は、円筒状に形成され、その内径がハブ部44dの外径と略同径に形成されている。位置決め部材56の上下方向長さ(軸方向長さ)は、固定電極51の上下長とインターナルギヤ24の上下長とを合計した長さよりも大きくなるように設定されている。
On the base 53, a fixed electrode 51, a positioning member 55 for positioning the welding position of the internal gear 24, and a positioning member 56 for positioning the welding position of the clutch hub 44 have a plurality of bolts 59. It is fixed concentrically.
The positioning member 55 is formed in a disc shape, and has an outer diameter substantially the same as the inner diameter of the gear teeth 24b. The positioning member 56 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and has an inner diameter that is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the hub portion 44d. The vertical length (axial length) of the positioning member 56 is set to be larger than the total length of the vertical length of the fixed electrode 51 and the vertical length of the internal gear 24.
可動電極52は、中央に空洞を有する円筒状に形成され、クラッチハブ44を間に介して突起部24c(図4、図5参照)と対向する位置において固定電極51と同心状に配置されている。この可動電極52の下端は、平坦状に形成され、環状壁部44aの反接合側端壁部と面接触可能に構成されている。シリンダ機構54は、ロッドを短縮させることにより可動電極52を固定電極51から離隔するように上昇させ、ロッドを伸長させることにより可動電極52を固定電極51へ接近するように下降させる。 The movable electrode 52 is formed in a cylindrical shape having a cavity in the center, and is disposed concentrically with the fixed electrode 51 at a position facing the protrusion 24c (see FIGS. 4 and 5) with the clutch hub 44 therebetween. Yes. The lower end of the movable electrode 52 is formed in a flat shape and is configured to be able to come into surface contact with the anti-joining side end wall portion of the annular wall portion 44a. The cylinder mechanism 54 raises the movable electrode 52 away from the fixed electrode 51 by shortening the rod, and lowers the movable electrode 52 closer to the fixed electrode 51 by extending the rod.
次に、溶接処理の手順について説明する。
まず、インターナルギヤ24をプロジェクション溶接装置50にセットする。この際、突起部24cが上方を向いた状態でギヤ歯24bの内径を位置決め部材55の外周縁部分に外嵌させ、固定電極51の上端と本体部24aの反接合側端部とが面接触するようにインターナルギヤ24の位置決めを行う。尚、可動電極52は、固定電極51から上方へ離隔した初期位置に退避している。
Next, the procedure of the welding process will be described.
First, the internal gear 24 is set on the projection welding device 50. At this time, with the protrusion 24c facing upward, the inner diameter of the gear tooth 24b is fitted to the outer peripheral edge portion of the positioning member 55, and the upper end of the fixed electrode 51 and the opposite end of the main body 24a are in surface contact. Thus, the internal gear 24 is positioned. The movable electrode 52 is retracted to an initial position spaced upward from the fixed electrode 51.
次に、図3,図4に示すように、クラッチハブ44をプロジェクション溶接装置50にセットする。この際、ハブ部44dの外径を位置決め部材56の内周縁部分に内嵌させ、環状壁部44aの接合側端壁部と突起部24cの頂部とが略円形線状に当接するようにクラッチハブ44の位置決めを行う。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the clutch hub 44 is set in the projection welding apparatus 50. At this time, the outer diameter of the hub portion 44d is fitted into the inner peripheral edge portion of the positioning member 56 so that the joint side end wall portion of the annular wall portion 44a and the top portion of the projection portion 24c are in contact with each other in a substantially circular line shape. The hub 44 is positioned.
次に、シリンダ機構54を伸長駆動し、可動電極52の下端が環状壁部44aの反接合側端壁部に面接触した後、両者に作用する加圧力が予め設定された所定接合荷重(例えば3t)になるまで可動電極52を下降駆動する。インターナルギヤ24(突起部24c)とクラッチハブ44(環状壁部44a)との間に所定接合荷重が作用した状態で、所定の直流電流(例えば170kA)が所定時間(例えば30msec)供給され、両者がプロジェクション溶接される。 Next, the cylinder mechanism 54 is driven to extend, and after the lower end of the movable electrode 52 comes into surface contact with the end wall portion on the opposite side of the annular wall portion 44a, a predetermined bonding load (for example, a pressure applied to both of them is set in advance). The movable electrode 52 is driven downward until 3t). A predetermined direct current (for example, 170 kA) is supplied for a predetermined time (for example, 30 msec) in a state where a predetermined bonding load is applied between the internal gear 24 (protrusion 24c) and the clutch hub 44 (annular wall 44a), Both are projection welded.
図5に示すように、電流供給時、通電された電流が突起部24cの頂部に集中し、突起部24cの頂部とこの突起部24cの頂部が接触している環状壁部44aの一部付近が発熱・溶融されて溶接ナゲットを形成することにより、両者は強固に接合される。
接合終了後、通電を停止すると共にシリンダ機構54を短縮駆動して可動電極52を初期位置に移動し、プロジェクション溶接工程を完了する。
As shown in FIG. 5, when a current is supplied, the energized current is concentrated on the top of the protrusion 24c, and the vicinity of a part of the annular wall 44a where the top of the protrusion 24c is in contact with the top of the protrusion 24c. Are heated and melted to form a weld nugget, whereby both are firmly joined.
After the joining is completed, the energization is stopped and the cylinder mechanism 54 is shortened to move the movable electrode 52 to the initial position, thereby completing the projection welding process.
電流供給時において、電流の通電経路Pは、突起部24cの頂部と本体部24aの1対の面取り部24eの下端とによって形成された領域内を流れるため、突起部24cの頂部に近い程電流密度は高くなり、発熱量は突起部24cの頂部に近い程大きくなる。
以上により、本体部24aの熱膨張について何ら規制されていない場合には、インターナルギヤ24の熱膨張量も突起部24cの頂部に近い程大きくなる。
At the time of current supply, the current energization path P flows in a region formed by the top of the protrusion 24c and the lower ends of the pair of chamfers 24e of the main body 24a, so that the current is closer to the top of the protrusion 24c. The density increases, and the amount of heat generation increases as it approaches the top of the protrusion 24c.
As described above, when the thermal expansion of the main body portion 24a is not restricted at all, the thermal expansion amount of the internal gear 24 also increases as it approaches the top of the projection 24c.
本実施例では、インターナルギヤ24の突起部24cの近傍部位において円環状の拡径抑制部24dが全周に亙って設けられている。この拡径抑制部24dは、通電経路Pからの離間距離が大きく、溶接時に発生する熱影響を受け難いため、本体部24aによる拡径方向の熱膨張を外周側から締付け規制することができる。これにより、本体部24aの熱膨張を抑制した状態でインターナルギヤ24とクラッチハブ44とがプロジェクション溶接される。尚、本体部24aの反溶接側端部周辺にも熱膨張が発生するものの、溶接終了後、溶接前の形状及び寸法に戻るため、ギヤ歯24bの変形に起因したギヤノイズは発生しない。 In the present embodiment, an annular diameter expansion suppressing portion 24d is provided over the entire circumference in the vicinity of the protruding portion 24c of the internal gear 24. Since this diameter expansion suppressing portion 24d has a large separation distance from the energization path P and is not easily affected by heat generated during welding, it is possible to restrict the thermal expansion in the diameter expansion direction by the main body portion 24a from the outer peripheral side. Thereby, the internal gear 24 and the clutch hub 44 are projection welded in a state where the thermal expansion of the main body 24a is suppressed. In addition, although thermal expansion also occurs in the vicinity of the end of the main body 24a on the side opposite to the weld, the shape and dimensions before welding are restored after the end of welding, so that no gear noise is generated due to the deformation of the gear teeth 24b.
次に、実施例1に係るギヤ付部材Wの製造方法の作用・効果について説明する。
このギヤ付部材Wの製造方法によれば、インターナルギヤ24側の構造部分である拡径抑制部24dが溶接時のインターナルギヤ24の本体部24aの拡径方向の熱膨張を抑制することができ、溶接前のインターナルギヤ24の強制的変形や強制的変形を行うための専用の治具を不要にできるため、生産コストを抑えつつ商品性の高いギヤ付部材Wを得ることができる。
Next, operations and effects of the method for manufacturing the geared member W according to the first embodiment will be described.
According to the method for manufacturing the geared member W, the diameter expansion suppressing portion 24d which is a structural portion on the internal gear 24 side suppresses thermal expansion in the diameter expansion direction of the main body portion 24a of the internal gear 24 during welding. Since the internal gear 24 before welding can be forcibly deformed and a dedicated jig for performing the forced deformation can be eliminated, the geared member W with high merchantability can be obtained while suppressing the production cost. .
本体部24aの反接合側端部を押圧する電極が固定電極51であり、拡径抑制部24dが、プロジェクション溶接に用いる固定電極51よりも径方向外周側へ張り出しているため、拡径抑制部24dへの溶接時の熱影響を一層低減することができ、ギヤ付部材Wの寸法精度を更に高くすることができる。
円環状部材が、鋼製板材により成形され且つ軸穴44cが形成された環状壁部44aとこの環状壁部44aの外周端から軸心方向と平行に延びる筒状部44bとを備えたクラッチハブ44であり、ギヤ部材がインターナルギヤ24であるため、クラッチハブ44にインターナルギヤ24を一体的に連結したギヤ付部材Wの生産性と商品性とを高くすることができる。
The electrode that presses the anti-joining side end of the main body portion 24a is the fixed electrode 51, and the diameter expansion suppressing portion 24d protrudes more radially outward than the fixed electrode 51 used for projection welding. The influence of heat at the time of welding to 24d can be further reduced, and the dimensional accuracy of the geared member W can be further increased.
A clutch hub having an annular member formed of a steel plate and having an annular wall portion 44a in which a shaft hole 44c is formed and a cylindrical portion 44b extending parallel to the axial direction from the outer peripheral end of the annular wall portion 44a. 44, and the gear member is the internal gear 24. Therefore, the productivity and merchantability of the geared member W in which the internal gear 24 is integrally connected to the clutch hub 44 can be increased.
ギヤ付部材Wは、円環状の本体部24aとこの本体部24aの内周部に設けられたギヤ歯24bと本体部24aの軸心方向の一端部に円環状に突出する突起部24cとを有するインターナルギヤ24と、固定電極51を用いて突起部24cがプロジェクション溶接されるクラッチハブ44とを備えたギヤ付部材Wにおいて、本体部24aの軸心方向一端部の近傍部位において本体部24aからは外周側に延びる円環状の拡径抑制部24dを設け、拡径抑制部24dが、プロジェクション溶接に用いる固定電極51よりも径方向外周側へ張り出しており、プロジェクション溶接の際のインターナルギヤ24の拡径方向の熱膨張を拡径抑制部24dにより抑制する。これにより、拡径抑制部24dが溶接時のギインターナルギヤ24ヤ部材の拡径方向の熱膨張を抑制することができ、溶接前のインターナルギヤ24の強制的変形や強制的変形のための専用の治具を不要にできるため、生産設備を変更することなく、高い寸法精度のギヤ付部材Wを得ることができる。 The geared member W includes an annular main body 24a, gear teeth 24b provided on the inner peripheral portion of the main body 24a, and a projecting portion 24c projecting in an annular shape at one end in the axial direction of the main body 24a. In the geared member W including the internal gear 24 and the clutch hub 44 to which the projection 24c is projection welded using the fixed electrode 51, the main body 24a is located near one end in the axial direction of the main body 24a. Is provided with an annular diameter-increasing suppressing portion 24d extending to the outer peripheral side, and the diameter-increasing suppressing portion 24d protrudes more radially outward than the fixed electrode 51 used for projection welding, and an internal gear at the time of projection welding. The thermal expansion in the diameter expansion direction of 24 is suppressed by the diameter expansion suppressing portion 24d. Thereby, the diameter expansion suppression part 24d can suppress the thermal expansion in the diameter expansion direction of the gear internal gear 24 member during welding, for forced deformation and forced deformation of the internal gear 24 before welding. Therefore, the geared member W with high dimensional accuracy can be obtained without changing the production equipment.
次に、実施例2に係るギヤ付部材WAの製造方法について、図6に基づいて説明する。
尚、前記実施例1と異なる構成についてのみ説明し、実施例1と同一の部材には同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。
Next, a manufacturing method of the geared member WA according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
Only the configuration different from that of the first embodiment will be described, and the same members as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
図6に示すように、ギヤ付部材WAは、インターナルギヤ14とキャリア13とをプロジェクション溶接することにより形成される。
インターナルギヤ14は、円環状の本体部14aと、この本体部24aの内周部に設けられたギヤ歯14b等が一体形成されている。本体部14aは、接合側である上端部に円環状に突出する断面楔状の突起部14cと、中段部から上端部に亙って本体部14aから径方向外周側に延びる円環状の拡径抑制部14dと、反接合側である下端部の内周及び外周に1対の面取り部14eと、拡径抑制部14dの外周部に設けられたハブ部14fを備えている。
As shown in FIG. 6, the geared member WA is formed by projection welding the internal gear 14 and the carrier 13.
The internal gear 14 is integrally formed with an annular main body portion 14a and gear teeth 14b provided on the inner peripheral portion of the main body portion 24a. The main body portion 14a has an annular cross-section protruding portion 14c projecting in an annular shape from the upper end portion on the joining side, and an annular diameter expansion suppression extending from the main body portion 14a to the radially outer peripheral side from the middle step portion to the upper end portion. A portion 14d, a pair of chamfered portions 14e on the inner periphery and outer periphery of the lower end portion on the anti-joining side, and a hub portion 14f provided on the outer peripheral portion of the diameter expansion suppressing portion 14d are provided.
キャリア13は、鋼製板材をプレス加工することにより成形されている。プロジェクション溶接によって、キャリア13の下側面にインターナルギヤ14の突起部14cが溶接される。これにより、インターナルギヤ14の拡径抑制部14dは通電経路P1からの離間距離が大きく、溶接時に発生する熱影響を受け難いため、本体部14aによる拡径方向の熱膨張を外周側から締付け規制することができる。また、拡径抑制部14dを利用してハブ部14fを形成できるため、ギヤ付部材WAの小型化を図ることができる。 The carrier 13 is formed by pressing a steel plate material. The projection 14c of the internal gear 14 is welded to the lower surface of the carrier 13 by projection welding. As a result, the diameter expansion suppressing portion 14d of the internal gear 14 has a large separation distance from the energization path P1 and is not easily affected by the heat generated during welding. Therefore, the thermal expansion in the diameter expansion direction by the main body portion 14a is tightened from the outer peripheral side. Can be regulated. Further, since the hub portion 14f can be formed using the diameter expansion suppressing portion 14d, the geared member WA can be reduced in size.
次に、実施例3に係るギヤ付部材WBの製造方法について、図7に基づいて説明する。
尚、前記実施例1と異なる構成についてのみ説明し、実施例1と同一の部材には同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。
Next, a manufacturing method of the geared member WB according to the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
Only the configuration different from that of the first embodiment will be described, and the same members as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
図7に示すように、ギヤ付部材WBは、インターナルギヤ24Aとクラッチハブ44とをプロジェクション溶接することにより形成される。
インターナルギヤ24Aは、円環状の本体部24aと、この本体部24aの内周部に設けられたギヤ歯24f等が一体成形されている。本体部24aは、接合側である上端部に円環状に突出する断面楔状の突起部24cと、上端部の近傍部位において本体部24aから径方向内周側に延びる円環状の拡径抑制部24gと、反接合側である下端部の内周及び外周に形成された1対の面取り部24eを備えている。
As shown in FIG. 7, the geared member WB is formed by projection welding the internal gear 24A and the clutch hub 44.
The internal gear 24A is integrally formed with an annular main body portion 24a and gear teeth 24f provided on the inner peripheral portion of the main body portion 24a. The main body 24a includes a protrusion 24c having a wedge-shaped cross section that protrudes in an annular shape from the upper end on the joining side, and an annular diameter expansion suppressing portion 24g that extends from the main body 24a to the radially inner peripheral side in the vicinity of the upper end. And a pair of chamfered portions 24e formed on the inner periphery and the outer periphery of the lower end on the anti-joining side.
拡径抑制部24gの内縁部は、固定電極51の内径よりも径方向内側へ張り出すように形成されている。これにより、インターナルギヤ24の拡径抑制部24gは通電経路Pからの離間距離が大きく、溶接時に発生する熱影響を受け難いため、本体部24aによる拡径方向の熱膨張を内周側から引張り規制することができる。 The inner edge portion of the diameter expansion suppressing portion 24g is formed so as to protrude radially inward from the inner diameter of the fixed electrode 51. Accordingly, the diameter expansion suppressing portion 24g of the internal gear 24 has a large separation distance from the energization path P and is not easily affected by heat generated during welding. Therefore, the thermal expansion in the diameter expansion direction by the main body portion 24a is caused from the inner peripheral side. The tension can be regulated.
次に、前記実施例を部分的に変更した変形例について説明する。
1〕前記実施例においては、インターナルギヤとクラッチハブとを備えたギヤ付部材と、インターナルギヤとキャリアとを備えたギヤ付部材の例を説明したが、適用部材はこれらに限られず、少なくも両者が隣り合うと共にプロジェクション溶接可能であれば良く、任意の組み合わせが採用可能である。
Next, a modification in which the above embodiment is partially changed will be described.
1) In the above-described embodiment, an example of a geared member including an internal gear and a clutch hub and a geared member including an internal gear and a carrier has been described. However, the application member is not limited to these, Any combination is acceptable as long as both are adjacent and can be projection welded.
2〕前記実施例においては、拡径抑制部を利用してハブ部を形成した例を説明したが、拡径抑制部を利用してギヤ歯を形成しても良く、他の機能を付加することも可能である。
3〕その他、当業者であれば、本発明の趣旨を逸脱することなく、前記実施例に種々の変更を付加した形態で実施可能であり、本発明はそのような変更形態も包含するものである。
2] In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the hub portion is formed by using the expansion suppressing portion has been described. However, the gear teeth may be formed by using the expansion suppressing portion, and other functions are added. It is also possible.
3) In addition, those skilled in the art can implement the present invention by adding various modifications to the embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the present invention includes such modifications. is there.
本発明は、ギヤ部材と円環状部材とを備えたギヤ付部材の製造方法及びギヤ付部材に
おいて、生産設備を変更することなく、高い寸法精度のギヤ付部材を得る。
The present invention provides a geared member having a high dimensional accuracy without changing production equipment in a geared member manufacturing method and a geared member including a gear member and an annular member.
W,WA,WB ギヤ付部材
14 (第1PGS)インターナルギヤ
14a 本体部
14b ギヤ歯
14c 突起部
14d 拡径抑制部
23 キャリア
24 (第2PGS)インターナルギヤ
24a 本体部
24b ,24f ギヤ歯
24c 突起部
24d ,24g 拡径抑制部
44 クラッチハブ
44a 環状壁部
44b 筒状部
51 固定電極
52 可動電極
W, WA, WB Geared member 14 (first PGS) Internal gear 14a Main body portion 14b Gear tooth 14c Protruding portion 14d Diameter expansion suppressing portion 23 Carrier 24 (Second PGS) Internal gear 24a Main body portion 24b, 24f Gear tooth 24c Protrusion Parts 24d, 24g diameter expansion suppressing part 44 clutch hub 44a annular wall part 44b cylindrical part 51 fixed electrode 52 movable electrode
Claims (4)
前記本体部の軸心方向一端部に円環状に突出する突起部を形成すると共に、前記本体部の軸心方向一端部の近傍部位において前記本体部から径方向内周側又は外周側に延びる円環状の拡径抑制部を設ける準備工程と、
前記突起部を前記円環状部材の所定部位に当接するように位置決めする位置決め工程と、
前記本体部の軸心方向の他端部と前記円環状部材とを1対の電極で押圧通電してプロジェクション溶接する溶接工程とを備え、
前記プロジェクション溶接の際の前記ギヤ部材の拡径方向の熱膨張を前記拡径抑制部により抑制することを特徴とするギヤ付部材の製造方法。 A geared member comprising: a gear member having an annular main body portion and gear teeth provided on an inner peripheral portion of the main body portion; and an annular member in which one end portion in the axial direction of the main body portion is joined. In the manufacturing method of
A circular protrusion projecting in an annular shape at one axial end portion of the main body portion, and extending from the main body portion toward the radially inner peripheral side or outer peripheral side in the vicinity of one axial end portion of the main body portion A preparation step of providing an annular expansion suppression portion;
A positioning step of positioning the protruding portion so as to contact a predetermined portion of the annular member;
A welding step in which the other end in the axial direction of the main body and the annular member are pressed and energized with a pair of electrodes to perform projection welding,
A method for manufacturing a geared member, characterized in that thermal expansion in the diameter expansion direction of the gear member during the projection welding is suppressed by the diameter expansion suppressing portion.
前記拡径抑制部が、前記プロジェクション溶接に用いる前記円環状電極よりも径方向内周側又は外周側へ張り出していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のギヤ付部材の製造方法。 The electrode that presses the other axial end of the main body is an annular electrode,
2. The method for manufacturing a geared member according to claim 1, wherein the diameter-enlargement suppressing portion projects toward an inner peripheral side or an outer peripheral side in the radial direction with respect to the annular electrode used for the projection welding.
前記ギヤ部材がインターナルギヤであることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のギヤ付部材の製造方法。 The annular member is a clutch hub including an annular wall portion formed of a steel plate material and formed with a shaft hole, and a cylindrical portion extending in parallel with the axial direction from an outer peripheral end of the annular wall portion. ,
The method for manufacturing a geared member according to claim 1, wherein the gear member is an internal gear.
前記本体部の軸心方向一端部の近傍部位において前記本体部から径方向内周側又は外周側に延びる円環状の拡径抑制部を設け、
前記拡径抑制部が、前記プロジェクション溶接に用いる前記円環状電極よりも径方向内周側又は外周側へ張り出しており、
前記プロジェクション溶接の際の前記ギヤ部材の拡径方向の熱膨張を前記拡径抑制部により抑制することを特徴とするギヤ付部材。 Using an annular electrode, a gear member having an annular main body, gear teeth provided on an inner peripheral portion of the main body, and a projecting portion protruding in an annular shape at one end in the axial direction of the main body In the geared member provided with an annular member to which the projection is projection welded,
An annular diameter expansion suppressing portion extending from the main body portion toward the radially inner peripheral side or outer peripheral side in the vicinity of one axial end portion of the main body portion is provided,
The diameter expansion suppressing portion projects to the radially inner or outer peripheral side from the annular electrode used for the projection welding,
A geared member, wherein thermal expansion in the diameter expansion direction of the gear member at the time of projection welding is suppressed by the diameter expansion suppressing portion.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107639338A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-30 | 加特可株式会社 | Projection welding device |
| CN116423023A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-07-14 | 广州亨龙智能装备股份有限公司 | Resistance welding process and structure of a gear shaft hub assembly |
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| JP2009050896A (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2009-03-12 | Jatco Ltd | Welding method and welding jig |
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| JPS5813480A (en) * | 1981-07-14 | 1983-01-25 | Diesel Kiki Co Ltd | Joining method for sintered alloy material |
| JP2009050896A (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2009-03-12 | Jatco Ltd | Welding method and welding jig |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107639338A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-30 | 加特可株式会社 | Projection welding device |
| CN107639338B (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2020-02-14 | 加特可株式会社 | Projection welding device |
| CN116423023A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-07-14 | 广州亨龙智能装备股份有限公司 | Resistance welding process and structure of a gear shaft hub assembly |
| CN116423023B (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2025-08-05 | 广州亨龙智能装备股份有限公司 | Resistance welding process and structure of gear shaft hub assembly |
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