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JP2015044600A - Spacer for loading metal product and method of manufacturing spacer for loading metal product - Google Patents

Spacer for loading metal product and method of manufacturing spacer for loading metal product Download PDF

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JP2015044600A
JP2015044600A JP2013175441A JP2013175441A JP2015044600A JP 2015044600 A JP2015044600 A JP 2015044600A JP 2013175441 A JP2013175441 A JP 2013175441A JP 2013175441 A JP2013175441 A JP 2013175441A JP 2015044600 A JP2015044600 A JP 2015044600A
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coating
spacer
hole
covering
predetermined direction
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済史 高垣
Seiji Takagaki
済史 高垣
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Japan Wood Tank & Pipe Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Japan Wood Tank & Pipe Manufacturing Co Ltd
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  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a spacer capable of being especially used for loading of a metal product with greater weight, having small variation of strength, and to meet environmental protection.SOLUTION: A spacer for a metal product used so as to be held between the metal products comprises: core material extending to a prescribed direction; and covering material extending to a prescribed direction so as to cover at least a part of the core material.

Description

本発明は、鋼材などの大重量の金属製品を積み重ねる際に、金属製品間に配置する金属製品積載用スペーサおよびその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a metal product stacking spacer disposed between metal products when a heavy metal product such as a steel material is stacked, and a manufacturing method thereof.

製鉄所で製造される鋼材などの大重量の金属製品は、必要に応じて、倉庫などの地上施設に載置し、輸送のため船舶、車両、航空機に積み込むことがある。その際、複数の金属製品を上下に重ねる場合がある。   Heavy metal products such as steel manufactured at steelworks are sometimes placed on ground facilities such as warehouses and loaded into ships, vehicles, and aircraft as needed. In that case, a some metal product may be piled up and down.

金属製品を互いに直接接触させると、こすれて傷むことがある。そのため、金属製品の間に上下方向の隙間が必要となる。さらに、金属製品にワイヤーをかけたり、金属製品の間に搬送器具を挿入したりするためにも、金属製品の間に上下方向の隙間が必要となる。特に、重量が大きい鉄鋼製品は、搬送器具の必要性も高いことから、隙間を設けることが重要である。また、金属製品を互いに直接接触させると、輸送時の揺れなどに起因して、荷崩れが発生し、重大事故につながるおそれが高い。そのため、金属製品の間に滑りにくい緩衝材が必要である。   If metal products are brought into direct contact with each other, they can be rubbed and damaged. Therefore, a vertical gap is required between the metal products. Furthermore, in order to put a wire on a metal product or insert a transport device between metal products, a vertical gap is required between the metal products. In particular, a steel product having a large weight has a high necessity for a transfer device, and therefore it is important to provide a gap. In addition, if metal products are brought into direct contact with each other, cargo collapse occurs due to shaking during transportation, and there is a high risk of serious accidents. Therefore, a cushioning material that is difficult to slip between metal products is required.

金属製品の間に隙間を設けるため、および緩衝作用をもたらすためのスペーサとして、従来、天然の木材から切り出した、断面が略正方形の長尺の角材が用いられている。台木と呼ばれる木製のスペーサは、木材を切断するだけで容易に製造できることに加え、金属を傷めにくい利点がある。鋼材などの重量物を支えるには、圧縮強度の高い木材が必要となる。例えば、熱帯雨林産の木材、特に南洋材の堅木が好ましい。   As a spacer for providing a gap between metal products and for providing a buffering effect, a long square member having a substantially square cross section cut from natural wood has been conventionally used. Wooden spacers called rootstocks have the advantage that they can be easily manufactured simply by cutting wood, and that metals are not easily damaged. In order to support heavy objects such as steel, wood with high compressive strength is required. For example, timber from tropical rainforests, especially hardwoods from southern ocean, are preferred.

しかし、このような木材資源は、徐々に枯渇しつつあり、資源保護の観点から、使用数量の削減や長寿命化が求められる。また、木材だけで作ったスペーサは、強度にばらつきがある。そのため、弱いスペーサの混在が原因となり、予期せず荷崩れをおこすおそれがあり、安全上好ましくない。また、弱いものは、傷むと丸ごと捨てられてしまい、環境保護の観点から好ましくない。そのため、特に重量の大きい金属製品の積載に使用でき、強度のばらつきが少なく、環境保護にかなうスペーサが求められている。   However, such wood resources are gradually being depleted, and from the viewpoint of resource protection, reduction of the amount used and longer life are required. In addition, spacers made only of wood vary in strength. For this reason, the mixture of weak spacers may cause unexpected load collapse, which is not preferable for safety. In addition, weak items are discarded when they are damaged, which is not preferable from the viewpoint of environmental protection. Therefore, there is a need for a spacer that can be used for loading particularly heavy metal products, has little variation in strength, and can protect the environment.

金属製品の間に挟んで使用する本発明の第1の金属製品用スペーサは、所定方向に延在する長尺部を含む心材と、心材の少なくとも一部を覆うように所定方向に延在する被覆材と、を備える。長尺部とは、例えば、中空の管状部材、中空でない棒状部材などである。   A first metal product spacer of the present invention used by being sandwiched between metal products extends in a predetermined direction so as to cover at least a part of the core material including a long portion extending in a predetermined direction and the core material. And a covering material. The long portion is, for example, a hollow tubular member or a non-hollow rod-like member.

第2の金属製品用スペーサは、第1の金属製品用スペーサにおいて、所定方向の少なくとも一部の範囲にわたり、所定方向に直交する断面が略一定であり、長尺部は、断面内の外形が略正方形であり、所定方向に延在して断面内の外形を画定する第1から第4の外面を有し、被覆材は、断面内の外形がそれぞれ略長方形である第1から第4の被覆を含み、第1の被覆の1つの面が第1の外面に略平行に近接し、第2の被覆の1つの面が第2の外面に略平行に近接し、第3の被覆の1つの面が第3の外面に略平行に近接し、第4の被覆の1つの面が第4の外面に略平行に近接し、断面内で第1の外面と第2の外面とが第1の方向に略平行で、第1の方向において、第1の被覆および第2の被覆の幅が、長尺部の幅と略同一であり、断面内で第3の外面と第4の外面とが第2の方向に略平行で、第2の方向において、第3の被覆および第4の被覆の幅が、長尺部と第1の被覆と第2の被覆の幅との合計に略同一である。   In the first metal product spacer, the second metal product spacer has a substantially constant cross section perpendicular to the predetermined direction over at least a part of the predetermined direction, and the long portion has an outer shape in the cross section. It is substantially square, has first to fourth outer surfaces extending in a predetermined direction to define an outer shape in the cross section, and the covering material includes first to fourth outer shapes each having a substantially rectangular shape in the cross section. Including a coating, wherein one surface of the first coating is substantially parallel to the first outer surface, one surface of the second coating is approximately parallel to the second outer surface, and one of the third coating is One surface is substantially parallel to the third outer surface, one surface of the fourth coating is substantially parallel to the fourth outer surface, and the first outer surface and the second outer surface are first in the cross section. In the first direction, the widths of the first coating and the second coating are substantially the same as the width of the long portion, and the third width in the cross section is third. The outer surface and the fourth outer surface are substantially parallel to the second direction, and in the second direction, the widths of the third coating and the fourth coating are the lengths of the elongated portion, the first coating, and the second coating. It is approximately the same as the sum of the width.

第3の金属製品用スペーサは、第1または第2の金属製品用スペーサにおいて、心材が、所定方向に延在する長尺部と、長尺部と一体形成された突出部と、を含み、被覆材が、所定方向に対して傾いた方向の貫通孔を有し、突出部が、貫通孔の少なくとも一部を満たすように形成され、貫通孔が、突出部の、長尺部方向への抜けを妨げる形状を有する。   The third metal product spacer includes a long portion in which the core material extends in a predetermined direction in the first or second metal product spacer, and a protrusion integrally formed with the long portion, The covering material has a through hole in a direction inclined with respect to a predetermined direction, the protruding portion is formed so as to fill at least a part of the through hole, and the through hole extends toward the long portion of the protruding portion. It has a shape that prevents it from coming off.

所定方向に延在する心材と、心材の少なくとも一部を覆うように所定方向に延在する被覆材と、を備える、金属製品の間に挟んで使用する金属製品用スペーサの第1の製造方法は、型枠内に被覆材を配置して、被覆材に少なくとも一部を囲われた、所定方向に延在する被覆内孔を形成するステップと、被覆内孔に流動状態とした心材の材料を流し込んだのちに材料を硬化させることにより心材を形成するステップと、を含む。   A first manufacturing method of a spacer for a metal product used by being sandwiched between metal products, comprising: a core material extending in a predetermined direction; and a covering material extending in a predetermined direction so as to cover at least a part of the core material. Is a step of disposing a covering material in a mold to form a covering inner hole extending at least in a predetermined direction and surrounded by the covering material, and a core material made fluid in the covering inner hole. Forming a core material by curing the material after pouring.

第2の製造方法は、第1の製造方法において、被覆内孔に材料を流し込む前に、所定方向に対して傾いた方向の貫通孔を被覆材に形成するステップをさらに含み、被覆内孔に材料を流し込むときに、材料の一部が貫通孔に流れ込み、材料が硬化するときに、貫通孔を型として突出部が形成され、貫通孔が、突出部の被覆内孔方向への抜けを妨げる形状を有する。   In the first manufacturing method, the second manufacturing method further includes a step of forming a through hole in a direction inclined with respect to a predetermined direction in the covering material before pouring the material into the covering inner hole. When the material is poured, a part of the material flows into the through hole, and when the material is hardened, the protrusion is formed using the through hole as a mold, and the through hole prevents the protrusion from coming off in the direction of the coating inner hole. Has a shape.

本発明の金属製品用スペーサによれば、傷みやすい被覆材とは別に、心材として丈夫な材料を選択できるので、強度を安定させることができる。さらに、傷んだ被覆材を丈夫な心材から分離できるため、心材の再利用が容易となり、廃棄部分を減らして環境保護に貢献できる。   According to the spacer for metal products of the present invention, a strong material can be selected as the core material separately from the easily damaged coating material, so that the strength can be stabilized. Furthermore, since the damaged covering material can be separated from the strong core material, the core material can be easily reused, and the waste portion can be reduced, contributing to environmental protection.

第1の実施形態のスペーサの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the spacer of a 1st embodiment. 図1のスペーサの正面図である。It is a front view of the spacer of FIG. 第2の実施形態のスペーサの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the spacer of 2nd Embodiment. 図3のスペーサの正面図である。It is a front view of the spacer of FIG. 第3の実施形態のスペーサの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the spacer of 3rd Embodiment. 図5のスペーサの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the spacer of FIG.

「第1の実施形態」
図1に、第1の実施形態のスペーサ100を示し、図2に、図1のスペーサ100を前方から見た正面図を示す。なお、すべての図中に示す、互いに直交する前後方向、左右方向、上下方向は、スペーサ100の構造を説明するために便宜上規定するものであり、スペーサ100の使用時における絶対的な位置を限定するものではない。
“First Embodiment”
FIG. 1 shows a spacer 100 of the first embodiment, and FIG. 2 shows a front view of the spacer 100 of FIG. 1 as viewed from the front. In addition, the front-rear direction, the left-right direction, and the up-down direction orthogonal to each other shown in all the drawings are defined for convenience in order to describe the structure of the spacer 100, and the absolute position when the spacer 100 is used is limited. Not what you want.

図1に示すように、スペーサ100は、角パイプ110と被覆材120とで構成される。なお、スペーサ100は、角パイプ110および被覆材120以外の構成要素を有していてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 1, the spacer 100 includes a square pipe 110 and a covering material 120. The spacer 100 may have components other than the square pipe 110 and the covering material 120.

(角パイプ)
主としてスペーサ100の強度を担う心材としての角パイプ110は、図1に示すように、前後方向に長尺であり、図2に示すように、上壁111aと下壁111bと左壁111cと右壁111dとを備え、全体が一体形成されている。上壁111aおよび下壁111bは、上および下から見たとき、前後方向および左右方向に沿った四辺に囲まれる略同一な略長方形に見える平板形状をなし、上下方向の厚さは略一定であり、互いに略平行に配置される。左壁111cおよび右壁111dは、左および右から見たとき、前後方向および上下方向に沿った四辺に囲まれる略同一な略長方形に見える平板形状をなし、左右方向の厚さは略一定であり、互いに略平行に配置される。
(Square pipe)
The square pipe 110 as a core material mainly responsible for the strength of the spacer 100 is long in the front-rear direction as shown in FIG. 1, and as shown in FIG. 2, the upper wall 111a, the lower wall 111b, the left wall 111c, and the right A wall 111d is provided, and the whole is integrally formed. When viewed from above and below, the upper wall 111a and the lower wall 111b have a flat plate shape that looks like a substantially rectangular shape surrounded by four sides along the front-rear direction and the left-right direction, and the thickness in the vertical direction is substantially constant. And are arranged substantially parallel to each other. When viewed from the left and right, the left wall 111c and the right wall 111d have a flat plate shape that appears to be substantially the same rectangle surrounded by four sides along the front-rear direction and the vertical direction, and the thickness in the left-right direction is substantially constant. And are arranged substantially parallel to each other.

上壁111aの左端は、左壁111cの上端と接続されている。上壁111aの右端は、右壁111dの上端と接続されている。下壁111bの左端は、左壁111cの下端と接続されている。下壁111bの右端は、右壁111dの下端と接続されている。上壁111aと下壁111bと左壁111cと右壁111dとは、前後方向の長さが同一で、前後方向の端部が前後方向の同じ位置にある。   The left end of the upper wall 111a is connected to the upper end of the left wall 111c. The right end of the upper wall 111a is connected to the upper end of the right wall 111d. The left end of the lower wall 111b is connected to the lower end of the left wall 111c. The right end of the lower wall 111b is connected to the lower end of the right wall 111d. The upper wall 111a, the lower wall 111b, the left wall 111c, and the right wall 111d have the same length in the front-rear direction, and the end portions in the front-rear direction are at the same position in the front-rear direction.

角パイプ110は、上壁111aと下壁111bと左壁111cと右壁111dとで上下左右を囲まれた、パイプ内孔112を有する。パイプ内孔112は、前後方向の両端部で開口している。前後方向に直交する平面に沿った角パイプ110の内面および外面の断面は、前後方向のどの位置でも略一定の正方形状である。   The square pipe 110 has a pipe inner hole 112 surrounded by an upper wall 111a, a lower wall 111b, a left wall 111c, and a right wall 111d in the vertical and horizontal directions. The pipe inner hole 112 is open at both ends in the front-rear direction. The cross section of the inner surface and the outer surface of the square pipe 110 along a plane orthogonal to the front-rear direction is a substantially constant square shape at any position in the front-rear direction.

本実施形態の角パイプ110は、鉄製であるが、その他の金属であってもよく、樹脂その他の丈夫な材料で形成されていてもよい。角パイプ110の厚さが一定であるため、上下左右の強度が一定となり好ましいが、角パイプ110の厚さは位置によって異なっていてもよい。スペーサ100全体を木材で形成した場合と比較して、スペーサ100が上下左右方向に力を受けた場合に、スペーサ100が曲がりにくい性質、圧縮されにくい性質、折れにくい性質の少なくともいずれかを発揮するように、角パイプ110の材料を選択することが好ましい。   The square pipe 110 of the present embodiment is made of iron, but may be made of other metals, or may be formed of a resin or other strong material. Since the thickness of the square pipe 110 is constant, the vertical and horizontal strength is preferably constant, but the thickness of the square pipe 110 may vary depending on the position. Compared to the case where the entire spacer 100 is made of wood, when the spacer 100 receives a force in the vertical and horizontal directions, the spacer 100 exhibits at least one of a property that is difficult to bend, a property that is not easily compressed, and a property that is difficult to break. Thus, it is preferable to select the material of the square pipe 110.

(被覆材)
被覆材120は、図1に示すように、前後方向に長尺であり、図2に示すように、上被覆121と下被覆122と左被覆123と右被覆124とで構成される。上被覆121と下被覆122と左被覆123と右被覆124とは、いずれも略直方体形状をなし、いずれの表面も、上下方向に直交する2面と、前後方向に直交する2面と、左右方向に直交する2面とで構成されている。上被覆121と下被覆122とが略同一形状をなし、左被覆123と右被覆124とが略同一形状をなす。上被覆121と下被覆122と左被覆123と右被覆124とは、前後方向の長さが同一で、前後方向の端部が前後方向の同じ位置にある。
(Coating material)
As shown in FIG. 1, the covering material 120 is long in the front-rear direction, and as shown in FIG. 2, the covering material 120 includes an upper covering 121, a lower covering 122, a left covering 123, and a right covering 124. The upper coating 121, the lower coating 122, the left coating 123, and the right coating 124 all have a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and each surface has two surfaces orthogonal to the vertical direction, two surfaces orthogonal to the front-rear direction, and left and right It is composed of two surfaces orthogonal to the direction. The upper coating 121 and the lower coating 122 have substantially the same shape, and the left coating 123 and the right coating 124 have substantially the same shape. The upper covering 121, the lower covering 122, the left covering 123, and the right covering 124 have the same length in the front-rear direction, and the end portions in the front-rear direction are at the same position in the front-rear direction.

図2に示すように、上被覆121は、角パイプ110の上壁111aの上面に接し、上被覆121の左右の幅は、上壁111aの左右の幅より大きい。下被覆122は、角パイプ110の下壁111bの下面に接し、下被覆122の左右の幅は、下壁111bの左右の幅より大きい。   As shown in FIG. 2, the upper cover 121 is in contact with the upper surface of the upper wall 111a of the square pipe 110, and the left and right widths of the upper cover 121 are larger than the left and right widths of the upper wall 111a. The lower covering 122 is in contact with the lower surface of the lower wall 111b of the square pipe 110, and the left and right widths of the lower covering 122 are larger than the left and right widths of the lower wall 111b.

左被覆123は、角パイプ110の左壁111cの左面に接し、左被覆123の上下の幅は、左壁111cの上下の幅と略同一である。左被覆123は、上被覆121と下被覆122との間に挟まれている。右被覆124は、角パイプ110の右壁111dの右面に接し、右被覆124の上下の幅は、右壁111dの上下の幅と略同一である。右被覆124は、上被覆121と下被覆122との間に挟まれている。   The left covering 123 is in contact with the left surface of the left wall 111c of the square pipe 110, and the vertical width of the left covering 123 is substantially the same as the vertical width of the left wall 111c. The left coating 123 is sandwiched between the upper coating 121 and the lower coating 122. The right coating 124 is in contact with the right surface of the right wall 111d of the square pipe 110, and the vertical width of the right coating 124 is substantially the same as the vertical width of the right wall 111d. The right coating 124 is sandwiched between the upper coating 121 and the lower coating 122.

上被覆121、下被覆122および左被覆123で構成される、被覆材120の左側外部表面は、段差がほぼないように面一に形成される。上被覆121、下被覆122および右被覆124で構成される、被覆材120の右側外部表面は、段差がほぼないように面一に形成される。被覆材120は、上被覆121と下被覆122と左被覆123と右被覆124とで上下左右を囲まれた、被覆材内孔125を画定する。被覆材内孔125は、前後方向の両端部で開口している。前後方向に直交する平面に沿った被覆材120の内面および外面の断面は、前後方向のどの位置でも略一定の正方形状である。   The left outer surface of the covering material 120 composed of the upper covering 121, the lower covering 122, and the left covering 123 is formed to be flush with each other so that there is almost no step. The right outer surface of the covering material 120, which is composed of the upper covering 121, the lower covering 122, and the right covering 124, is formed so that there is almost no step. The covering material 120 defines a covering material inner hole 125 surrounded by an upper covering 121, a lower covering 122, a left covering 123, and a right covering 124 in the upper, lower, left and right directions. The covering material inner holes 125 are opened at both ends in the front-rear direction. The cross section of the inner surface and the outer surface of the covering material 120 along a plane orthogonal to the front-rear direction is a substantially constant square shape at any position in the front-rear direction.

本実施形態の被覆材120は、木製であるが、ゴム、樹脂、フェルト材などであってもよい。ただし、被覆材120は、摩擦係数が大きいことが好ましい。また、被覆材120は、使用対象の鋼板などの金属製品を傷つけにくい材質であることが好ましい。なお、本実施形態の被覆材120は、角パイプ110の上下左右を被覆するように構成されているが、使用時に金属製品に接触する側のみを被覆するものであってもよい。本実施形態の被覆材120は、角パイプ110の前後を被覆していないが、前後を被覆するものであってもよい。   Although the covering material 120 of this embodiment is wooden, rubber | gum, resin, felt material, etc. may be sufficient. However, the covering material 120 preferably has a large friction coefficient. Moreover, it is preferable that the coating | covering material 120 is a material which is hard to damage metal products, such as a steel plate used. In addition, although the coating | covering material 120 of this embodiment is comprised so that the upper and lower sides and right and left of the square pipe 110 may be coat | covered, you may coat | cover only the side which contacts a metal product at the time of use. The covering material 120 of this embodiment does not cover the front and rear of the square pipe 110, but may cover the front and rear.

(組立て)
角パイプ110は、被覆材内孔125にぴったりとはめ込まれている。角パイプ110並びに被覆材120の上被覆121、下被覆122、左被覆123および右被覆124は、容易に分解されないように、結束部材で固定される。結束部材として、例えば、接着剤、金属や樹脂の結束バンド、ボルト、ねじ、金具があげられるが、これに限るわけではない。ただし、所定の熱、力、薬品などを適宜用いることで、必要時には、何らかの作用により角パイプ110と被覆材120とを分解できることが好ましい。
(Assembly)
The square pipe 110 is closely fitted in the covering material inner hole 125. The upper cover 121, the lower cover 122, the left cover 123, and the right cover 124 of the square pipe 110 and the covering material 120 are fixed by a binding member so as not to be easily disassembled. Examples of the binding member include, but are not limited to, an adhesive, a metal or resin binding band, a bolt, a screw, and a metal fitting. However, it is preferable that the square pipe 110 and the covering material 120 can be decomposed by some kind of action when necessary by appropriately using predetermined heat, force, chemicals, and the like.

(使用方法)
本実施形態のスペーサ100は、実際の使用時に、図1に示す通り、上被覆121を上側に配置し、下被覆122を下側に配置することが好ましい。上被覆121の上側表面および下被覆122の下側表面は、積み重ねる金属製品に直接接触するが、部材の接合部がないため、積み重ねる金属製品が引っかかるおそれが少なく、また、表面の荷重を均一に分散させることができる。また、同時に、左被覆123および右被覆124で、左右を保護しながら、上被覆121および下被覆122の左右両端を支えることができる。ただし、本実施形態のスペーサ100は、前後方向に直交する断面の外形が正方形であるため、左被覆123および右被覆124を上下に配置しても、同じ高さで使用できる。なお、スペーサ100は、前後方向に直交する断面において、上下方向の幅と左右方向の幅とを異ならせてもよい。
(how to use)
In actual use, the spacer 100 of the present embodiment preferably has the upper coating 121 disposed on the upper side and the lower coating 122 disposed on the lower side, as shown in FIG. Although the upper surface of the upper coating 121 and the lower surface of the lower coating 122 are in direct contact with the stacked metal products, there is no possibility of the stacked metal products being caught because there is no joint between members, and the surface load is made uniform. Can be dispersed. At the same time, the left covering 123 and the right covering 124 can support the left and right ends of the upper covering 121 and the lower covering 122 while protecting the left and right. However, since the outer shape of the cross section orthogonal to the front-rear direction is square, the spacer 100 of the present embodiment can be used at the same height even if the left covering 123 and the right covering 124 are arranged vertically. The spacer 100 may have different vertical and horizontal widths in a cross section perpendicular to the front-rear direction.

(効果)
本実施形態のスペーサ100は、心材として角パイプ110を使用するため、全体を木材で形成する場合に比べて、個体間の強度のばらつきを減らすことができ、狙いの強度を実現しやすくなる。従って、鋼板などの大重量の金属製品を安全に積むことができる。強度を均一にするために、心材は、木材などの天然物ではなく、金属、樹脂、コンクリートなどの人工物であることが好ましい。角パイプ110には、パイプ内孔112が設けられているため、パイプ内孔112に搬送器具を挿入することができ、また、パイプ内孔112の大きさの調節により、強度や重さを変えることができる。なお、パイプ内孔112内に樹脂を充填することにより、さらに強度の増加や、角パイプ110の錆防止をしてもよい。
(effect)
Since the spacer 100 of the present embodiment uses the square pipe 110 as a core material, it is possible to reduce variation in strength between individuals as compared with a case where the whole is made of wood, and it is easy to achieve a target strength. Therefore, a heavy metal product such as a steel plate can be safely loaded. In order to make the strength uniform, it is preferable that the core material is not a natural product such as wood, but an artificial product such as metal, resin, or concrete. Since the square pipe 110 is provided with a pipe inner hole 112, a conveying device can be inserted into the pipe inner hole 112, and the strength and weight are changed by adjusting the size of the pipe inner hole 112. be able to. It should be noted that the pipe inner hole 112 may be filled with resin to further increase the strength or prevent the square pipe 110 from rusting.

また、被覆材120は、4つの小さな平板を組み合わせて形成されているため、1つの大きな部材を用意する場合よりも材料の入手が容易であり、また、建築業界で需要の少ない小径木や小さな端材を有効活用できるため、環境保護に貢献できる。また、金属製品を傷めにくいが金属製品から損傷を受けやすい被覆材120と、比較的丈夫な材料で形成した角パイプ110とを組み合わせることで、全体の強度を高くしつつ、金属製品を保護できる。被覆材120が傷んだ場合に角パイプ110と被覆材120とを分離して、被覆材120だけを捨てて角パイプ110を再利用できる。従って、ゴミを減らすことができて環境に優しい。   In addition, since the covering material 120 is formed by combining four small flat plates, it is easier to obtain materials than a case where one large member is prepared, and a small-diameter tree and a small one that are less in demand in the construction industry. Effective use of mill ends can contribute to environmental protection. Further, by combining the covering material 120 that is hard to damage the metal product but is easily damaged by the metal product, and the square pipe 110 formed of a relatively strong material, the metal product can be protected while increasing the overall strength. . When the covering material 120 is damaged, the square pipe 110 and the covering material 120 can be separated, and only the covering material 120 can be discarded to reuse the square pipe 110. Therefore, it can reduce garbage and is environmentally friendly.

本実施形態では、前後方向に直交する断面で見たとき、角パイプ110の外形の一辺の長さは約6cmであり、スペーサ100の外形の一辺の長さは約10cmであるが、他の長さであってもよい。スペーサ100の前後方向の長さは、約95cmであるが、他の長さでもよい。   In this embodiment, when viewed in a cross section orthogonal to the front-rear direction, the length of one side of the outer shape of the square pipe 110 is about 6 cm, and the length of one side of the outer shape of the spacer 100 is about 10 cm. It may be a length. The length of the spacer 100 in the front-rear direction is about 95 cm, but other lengths may be used.

「第2の実施形態」
図3に、第2の実施形態のスペーサ200を示し、図4に、図3のスペーサ200を前方から見た正面図を示す。図3に示すように、スペーサ200は、角柱部材210と被覆材220とで構成される。なお、スペーサ200は、角柱部材210および被覆材220以外の構成要素を有していてもよい。
“Second Embodiment”
FIG. 3 shows a spacer 200 of the second embodiment, and FIG. 4 shows a front view of the spacer 200 of FIG. 3 as viewed from the front. As shown in FIG. 3, the spacer 200 includes a prismatic member 210 and a covering material 220. The spacer 200 may have components other than the prismatic member 210 and the covering material 220.

(被覆材)
図3に示す本実施形態の被覆材220は、図1に示す第1の実施形態の被覆材120と同一であるので、説明を省略する。なお、上被覆221が上被覆121に対応し、下被覆222が下被覆122に対応し、左被覆223が左被覆123に対応し、右被覆224が右被覆124に対応し、被覆材内孔225が被覆材内孔125に対応する。
(Coating material)
The covering material 220 of the present embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is the same as the covering material 120 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. The upper coating 221 corresponds to the upper coating 121, the lower coating 222 corresponds to the lower coating 122, the left coating 223 corresponds to the left coating 123, the right coating 224 corresponds to the right coating 124, and the coating material inner hole 225 corresponds to the covering material inner hole 125.

(角柱部材)
主としてスペーサ200の強度を担う心材としての角柱部材210は、図3に示すように、前後方向に長尺であり、被覆材220の前端から後端まで続いている。図4の正面図に示すように、角柱部材210は、被覆材内孔225を充填している。前後方向に直交する平面に沿った角柱部材210の内面および外面の断面は、前後方向のどの位置でも略一定の正方形状である。
(Square column member)
As shown in FIG. 3, the prismatic member 210 as a core material mainly responsible for the strength of the spacer 200 is long in the front-rear direction and continues from the front end to the rear end of the covering material 220. As shown in the front view of FIG. 4, the prismatic member 210 fills the covering material inner hole 225. The cross sections of the inner surface and the outer surface of the prismatic member 210 along the plane orthogonal to the front-rear direction are substantially constant square shapes at any position in the front-rear direction.

本実施形態の角柱部材210は、樹脂製であるが、コンクリート、金属その他の丈夫な材料で形成されていてもよい。スペーサ200全体を木材で形成した場合と比較して、スペーサ200が上下左右方向に力を受けた場合に、スペーサ200が曲がりにくい性質、圧縮されにくい性質、折れにくい性質の少なくともいずれかを発揮するように、角柱部材210の材料を選択することが好ましい。   The prismatic member 210 of the present embodiment is made of resin, but may be formed of concrete, metal or other strong material. Compared with the case where the entire spacer 200 is made of wood, when the spacer 200 receives a force in the vertical and horizontal directions, the spacer 200 exhibits at least one of a property that is difficult to bend, a property that is difficult to be compressed, and a property that is difficult to break. As described above, it is preferable to select a material for the prismatic member 210.

(製造方法)
まず、スペーサ200の外形に近い内形の金型を用意する。次に、金型内に被覆材220を最終形態どおりに配置する。次に、金型の長手方向の一端から、被覆材内孔225に、角柱部材210の材料である樹脂を、溶融して流動体として注入する。樹脂圧が所定値より大きくなれば注入完了と判定する。次に、被覆材220と樹脂を、金型ごと冷却槽に入れて通過させる。樹脂がある程度硬化したら、金型から完成したスペーサ200を取り出す。このようにすることで、被覆材220を型として角柱部材210を成型できる。そのため、角柱部材210を単独で成型する場合に比べて、被覆材内孔225と角柱部材210の形状の誤差が小さくなる。本実施形態の製造方法を用いる場合、角柱部材210の材料として、被覆材内孔225への注入時に一時的に流動性を持たせることが可能で、注入後に形状を固定できる材料、例えば熱可塑性樹脂やコンクリートを使用できる。
(Production method)
First, an inner mold close to the outer shape of the spacer 200 is prepared. Next, the covering material 220 is disposed in the mold according to the final form. Next, from one end in the longitudinal direction of the mold, the resin which is the material of the prism member 210 is melted and injected into the covering material inner hole 225 as a fluid. If the resin pressure exceeds a predetermined value, it is determined that the injection is complete. Next, the covering material 220 and the resin are put in the cooling tank together with the mold and passed therethrough. When the resin is cured to some extent, the completed spacer 200 is removed from the mold. By doing in this way, the prismatic member 210 can be shape | molded by using the coating | covering material 220 as a type | mold. Therefore, the errors in the shapes of the covering material inner hole 225 and the prismatic member 210 are smaller than when the prismatic member 210 is molded alone. When using the manufacturing method of the present embodiment, as a material of the prismatic member 210, a material that can temporarily have fluidity when injected into the coating material inner hole 225 and can fix its shape after injection, for example, thermoplastic Resin and concrete can be used.

(全体)
なお、角柱部材210および被覆材220は、第1の実施形態と同様の結束部材で固定できるので説明を省略する。スペーサ200の使用方法および効果は、パイプ内孔112を利用できないことを除いて、第1の実施形態と同様であるため説明を省略する。
(The entire)
In addition, since the prismatic member 210 and the covering material 220 can be fixed by a bundling member similar to that of the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted. Since the usage method and effect of the spacer 200 are the same as those in the first embodiment except that the pipe inner hole 112 cannot be used, the description thereof is omitted.

「第3の実施形態」
図5に、第3の実施形態のスペーサ300を示し、図6に、図5のスペーサ300の断面図を示す。図6は、図5の前後方向に直交し、A−Aを通る平面に沿った断面を前方から見た図である。図5に示すように、スペーサ300は、心材305と被覆材320とで構成される。なお、スペーサ300は、心材305および被覆材320以外の構成要素を有していてもよい。
“Third Embodiment”
FIG. 5 shows a spacer 300 of the third embodiment, and FIG. 6 shows a cross-sectional view of the spacer 300 of FIG. FIG. 6 is a view of a cross section taken along the plane orthogonal to the front-rear direction of FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the spacer 300 includes a core material 305 and a covering material 320. The spacer 300 may have components other than the core material 305 and the covering material 320.

(被覆材)
図5に示す本実施形態の被覆材320は、複数の貫通孔331が設けられている点を除いて、図1に示す第1の実施形態の被覆材120と同一であるので、共通部分については説明を省略する。なお、上被覆321が上被覆121に対応し、下被覆322が下被覆122に対応し、左被覆323が左被覆123に対応し、右被覆324が右被覆124に対応し、被覆材内孔325が被覆材内孔125に対応する。
(Coating material)
The covering material 320 of the present embodiment shown in FIG. 5 is the same as the covering material 120 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 except that a plurality of through holes 331 are provided. Will not be described. The upper coating 321 corresponds to the upper coating 121, the lower coating 322 corresponds to the lower coating 122, the left coating 323 corresponds to the left coating 123, the right coating 324 corresponds to the right coating 124, and the coating material inner hole 325 corresponds to the covering material inner hole 125.

図5に示すように、本実施形態の上被覆321には、3つの貫通孔331が設けられている。3つの貫通孔331は、左右方向の中央に、前後方向に一定の間隔をおいて配置されている。図6に示すように、上被覆321の貫通孔331は、上下方向に貫通している。貫通孔331は、上方の大径孔332と、それに連通する下方の小径孔333とで構成されている。大径孔332および小径孔333は、上下方向の共通の中心軸を持つ円柱形状の孔である。大径孔332の半径は、小径孔333の半径より大きい。   As shown in FIG. 5, three through holes 331 are provided in the top coating 321 of this embodiment. The three through-holes 331 are arranged at a constant interval in the front-rear direction at the center in the left-right direction. As shown in FIG. 6, the through-hole 331 of the top coating 321 penetrates in the vertical direction. The through-hole 331 includes an upper large-diameter hole 332 and a lower small-diameter hole 333 communicating with the upper-diameter hole 332. The large-diameter hole 332 and the small-diameter hole 333 are cylindrical holes having a common central axis in the vertical direction. The radius of the large diameter hole 332 is larger than the radius of the small diameter hole 333.

右被覆324の貫通孔331は、上被覆321の貫通孔331を時計回りに90度回転させた位置に配置される。左被覆323の貫通孔331は、上被覆321の貫通孔331を反時計回りに90度回転させた位置に配置される。下被覆322の貫通孔331は、上被覆321の貫通孔331を180度回転させた位置に配置される。なお、これらの回転の中心は図6に示すスペーサ300の上下左右の中心である。なお、本実施形態では、上被覆321、下被覆322、左被覆323、および右被覆324のそれぞれに、3つずつ等間隔に貫通孔331が設けてあるが、上被覆321、下被覆322、左被覆323、および右被覆324の間で貫通孔331の数、大きさ、形状、または位置が異なっていてもよく、これより多くても少なくてもよく、貫通孔331が含まれていない被覆があってもよい。   The through hole 331 of the right coating 324 is disposed at a position obtained by rotating the through hole 331 of the upper coating 321 by 90 degrees clockwise. The through hole 331 of the left cover 323 is disposed at a position obtained by rotating the through hole 331 of the upper cover 321 by 90 degrees counterclockwise. The through hole 331 of the lower coating 322 is disposed at a position obtained by rotating the through hole 331 of the upper coating 321 by 180 degrees. The centers of these rotations are the top, bottom, left and right centers of the spacer 300 shown in FIG. In this embodiment, three through holes 331 are provided at equal intervals in each of the upper coating 321, the lower coating 322, the left coating 323, and the right coating 324, but the upper coating 321, the lower coating 322, The number, size, shape, or position of the through-holes 331 may be different between the left cover 323 and the right cover 324, and may be more or less than this, and the cover does not include the through-hole 331. There may be.

(心材)
図5に示す本実施形態の心材305は、スペーサ300の強度を担う角柱部材310と突出部330とで構成されている。角柱部材310は、図3に示す第2の実施形態の角柱部材210と同一であるので、説明を省略する。本実施形態の心材305は、複数の突出部330が設けられている点で第2の実施形態とは異なる。突出部330は、被覆材320の貫通孔331を完全に充填する形状をなし、被覆材内孔325内を充填する角柱部材310と一体的に形成されている。本実施形態の心材305の材料は、第2の実施形態の角柱部材210の材料と同一であるため説明を省略する。
(Heartwood)
A core material 305 according to this embodiment shown in FIG. 5 includes a prism member 310 that bears the strength of the spacer 300 and a protrusion 330. The prism member 310 is the same as the prism member 210 of the second embodiment shown in FIG. The core material 305 of the present embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that a plurality of protrusions 330 are provided. The protrusion 330 has a shape that completely fills the through hole 331 of the covering material 320 and is integrally formed with the prism member 310 that fills the covering material inner hole 325. Since the material of the core material 305 of the present embodiment is the same as the material of the prismatic member 210 of the second embodiment, description thereof is omitted.

(製造方法)
まず、スペーサ300の外形に近い内形の金型を用意する。次に、金型内に被覆材320を最終形態どおりに配置する。次に、金型の長手方向の一端から、被覆材内孔325に、心材305の材料である樹脂を、溶融して流動体として注入する。被覆材内孔325に樹脂を注入すると、貫通孔331にも樹脂が流れ込む。このとき、貫通孔331の外側は金型に覆われているため、貫通孔331の外側に樹脂は流れ出さない。樹脂圧が所定値より大きくなれば注入完了と判定する。次に、被覆材320と樹脂を、金型ごと冷却槽に入れて通過させる。次に、樹脂がある程度硬化したら、金型から完成したスペーサ300を取り出す。本製造方法によれば、被覆材320を型として角柱部材310および突出部330を成型できる。そのため、心材305を単独で成型する場合に比べて、被覆材内孔325および貫通孔331と心材305との形状の誤差が小さくなる。つまり、隙間が生じることによる強度の低下を防ぐことができる。
(Production method)
First, an inner mold close to the outer shape of the spacer 300 is prepared. Next, the covering material 320 is arranged in the mold according to the final form. Next, the resin that is the material of the core material 305 is melted and injected into the covering material inner hole 325 from one end in the longitudinal direction of the mold as a fluid. When the resin is injected into the covering material inner hole 325, the resin also flows into the through hole 331. At this time, since the outside of the through hole 331 is covered with the mold, the resin does not flow out of the through hole 331. If the resin pressure exceeds a predetermined value, it is determined that the injection is complete. Next, the covering material 320 and the resin are put in a cooling tank together with the mold and passed therethrough. Next, when the resin is cured to some extent, the completed spacer 300 is taken out from the mold. According to this manufacturing method, the prismatic member 310 and the protruding portion 330 can be molded using the covering material 320 as a mold. Therefore, as compared with the case where the core material 305 is molded alone, the error in the shape of the core material 305 and the covering material inner hole 325 and the through-hole 331 is reduced. That is, it is possible to prevent a decrease in strength due to a gap.

(全体)
貫通孔331は、被覆材内孔325から遠い外側の大径孔332と、被覆材内孔325に近い小径孔333とを含む。そのため、貫通孔331を型として成型した突出部330のうち、大径孔332を型とした部分が、小径孔333を通ることができない。従って、上被覆321、下被覆322、左被覆323、および右被覆324のいずれも、角柱部材310から引き離す力を受けても、容易には外れない。ただし、分解可能なように、極めて大きな力、熱、薬品などの何らかの作用が加わった場合に、突出部330または貫通孔331が変形または破壊されるものであってもよい。
(The entire)
The through hole 331 includes an outer large-diameter hole 332 far from the covering material inner hole 325 and a small-diameter hole 333 close to the covering material inner hole 325. For this reason, in the protruding portion 330 formed using the through-hole 331 as a mold, a portion using the large-diameter hole 332 as a mold cannot pass through the small-diameter hole 333. Accordingly, none of the upper coating 321, the lower coating 322, the left coating 323, and the right coating 324 is easily removed even when receiving a force to separate from the prism member 310. However, the protrusion 330 or the through-hole 331 may be deformed or broken when some action such as extremely large force, heat, chemicals, or the like is applied so as to be disassembled.

貫通孔331を型として突出部330を成型できるため、突出部330を独立して形成する場合に比べて、突出部330と貫通孔331の形状誤差が小さくなる。つまり、隙間が生じることによる強度の低下を防ぐことができる。また、心材305の角柱部材310と突出部330とを同時に形成できるため加工が簡単である。貫通孔331から外部に露出材料が樹脂であるため、結束に金属を用いる場合より金属製品を傷めにくい。心材305の形成工程で、心材305と被覆材320とが強固に固定されるため、第1の実施形態のような結束部材が不要となる。ただし、第1の実施形態と同様の結束部材をさらに使用してもよい。   Since the protrusion 330 can be molded using the through-hole 331 as a mold, the shape error between the protrusion 330 and the through-hole 331 is smaller than when the protrusion 330 is formed independently. That is, it is possible to prevent a decrease in strength due to a gap. Further, since the prismatic member 310 and the protruding portion 330 of the core material 305 can be formed at the same time, the processing is simple. Since the exposed material is resin from the through hole 331 to the outside, the metal product is less likely to be damaged than when metal is used for binding. Since the core material 305 and the covering material 320 are firmly fixed in the process of forming the core material 305, a binding member as in the first embodiment is not necessary. However, you may further use the bundling member similar to 1st Embodiment.

なお、スペーサ300の使用方法および効果は、突出部330および貫通孔331に関する点以外は、第2の実施形態と同様であるため説明を省略する。   In addition, since the usage method and effect of the spacer 300 are the same as that of 2nd Embodiment except the point regarding the protrusion part 330 and the through-hole 331, description is abbreviate | omitted.

(貫通孔の形状)
角柱部材310と被覆材320のいずれかの被覆とを引き離すいずれかの方向を、引き離し方向とする。貫通孔331内において、少なくとも1つの引き離し方向に沿って配置された被覆材内孔325に近い第1の位置と、被覆材内孔325から遠い第2の位置とを想定する。そして、その引き離し方向に垂直な方向の幅を比較したとき、第1の位置の幅が第2の位置の幅より小さくなるような、第1の位置と第2の位置が存在することが好ましい。ただし、上被覆321、下被覆322、左被覆323、および右被覆324を角柱部材310から引き離す力が働いたときに、突出部330が貫通孔331から容易に抜けない形状であれば、貫通孔331は他の形状であってもよい。例えば、被覆材内孔325に近い側から遠い側に徐々に径の広がる円錐であってもよい。
(Shape of the through hole)
Any direction in which the prismatic member 310 and one of the coverings of the covering member 320 are separated from each other is defined as a separating direction. In the through-hole 331, a first position close to the covering material inner hole 325 arranged along at least one separating direction and a second position far from the covering material inner hole 325 are assumed. And it is preferable that the first position and the second position exist such that the width of the first position is smaller than the width of the second position when the widths in the direction perpendicular to the separating direction are compared. . However, if the protrusion 330 does not easily come out of the through-hole 331 when a force that separates the upper coating 321, the lower coating 322, the left coating 323, and the right coating 324 from the prism member 310 is applied, the through-hole 331 may have other shapes. For example, it may be a cone whose diameter gradually increases from the side closer to the covering material inner hole 325 to the side farther from the side.

100 スペーサ
110 角パイプ
111a 上壁
111b 下壁
111c 左壁
111d 右壁
112 パイプ内孔
120 被覆材
121 上被覆
122 下被覆
123 左被覆
124 右被覆
125 被覆材内孔
200 スペーサ
210 角柱部材
220 被覆材
221 上被覆
222 下被覆
223 左被覆
224 右被覆
225 被覆材内孔
300 スペーサ
305 心材
310 角柱部材
320 被覆材
321 上被覆
322 下被覆
323 左被覆
324 右被覆
325 被覆材内孔
330 突出部
331 貫通孔
332 大径孔
333 小径孔
100 spacer 110 square pipe 111a upper wall 111b lower wall 111c left wall 111d right wall 112 pipe inner hole 120 covering material 121 upper covering 122 lower covering 123 left covering 124 right covering 125 covering material inner hole 200 spacer 210 rectangular column member 220 covering material 221 Upper coating 222 Lower coating 223 Left coating 224 Right coating 225 Coating material inner hole 300 Spacer 305 Core material 310 Square column member 320 Coating material 321 Upper coating 322 Lower coating 323 Left coating 324 Right coating 325 Coating material inner hole 330 Protruding portion 331 Through hole 332 Large diameter hole 333 Small diameter hole

Claims (5)

所定方向に延在する長尺部を含む心材と、
前記心材の少なくとも一部を覆うように前記所定方向に延在する被覆材と、
を備える、金属製品の間に挟んで使用する金属製品用スペーサ。
A core material including a long portion extending in a predetermined direction;
A covering material extending in the predetermined direction so as to cover at least a part of the core material;
A spacer for metal products to be used by being sandwiched between metal products.
前記所定方向の少なくとも一部の範囲にわたり、前記所定方向に直交する断面が略一定であり、
前記長尺部は、前記断面内の外形が略正方形であり、前記所定方向に延在して前記断面内の外形を画定する第1から第4の外面を有し、
前記被覆材は、前記断面内の外形がそれぞれ略長方形である第1から第4の被覆を含み、
前記第1の被覆の1つの面が前記第1の外面に略平行に近接し、前記第2の被覆の1つの面が前記第2の外面に略平行に近接し、前記第3の被覆の1つの面が前記第3の外面に略平行に近接し、前記第4の被覆の1つの面が前記第4の外面に略平行に近接し、
前記断面内で前記第1の外面と前記第2の外面とが第1の方向に略平行で、前記第1の方向において、前記第1の被覆および前記第2の被覆の幅が、前記長尺部の幅と略同一であり、
前記断面内で前記第3の外面と前記第4の外面とが第2の方向に略平行で、前記第2の方向において、前記第3の被覆および前記第4の被覆の幅が、前記長尺部と前記第1の被覆と前記第2の被覆の幅との合計に略同一である、
請求項1の金属製品用スペーサ。
The cross section perpendicular to the predetermined direction is substantially constant over at least a part of the predetermined direction,
The elongate portion has first to fourth outer surfaces that have a substantially square outer shape in the cross section and extend in the predetermined direction to define the outer shape in the cross section,
The covering material includes first to fourth coverings each having a substantially rectangular outer shape in the cross section,
One surface of the first coating is in close proximity to the first outer surface, one surface of the second coating is in close proximity to the second outer surface, and One surface is substantially parallel to the third outer surface, and one surface of the fourth coating is substantially parallel to the fourth outer surface;
In the cross section, the first outer surface and the second outer surface are substantially parallel to the first direction, and in the first direction, the width of the first coating and the second coating is the long Is approximately the same as the width of the shank,
In the cross section, the third outer surface and the fourth outer surface are substantially parallel to the second direction, and in the second direction, the widths of the third coating and the fourth coating are the long Substantially the same as the sum of the scale, the width of the first coating and the width of the second coating,
The spacer for metal products of Claim 1.
前記心材が、前記所定方向に延在する長尺部と、前記長尺部と一体形成された突出部と、を含み、
前記被覆材が、前記所定方向に対して傾いた方向の貫通孔を有し、
前記突出部が、前記貫通孔の少なくとも一部を満たすように形成され、
前記貫通孔が、前記突出部の、前記長尺部方向への抜けを妨げる形状を有する、
請求項1または請求項2の金属製品用スペーサ。
The core material includes a long portion extending in the predetermined direction, and a protrusion formed integrally with the long portion,
The covering material has a through hole in a direction inclined with respect to the predetermined direction;
The protrusion is formed to fill at least a part of the through hole;
The through-hole has a shape that prevents the protruding portion from coming out in the direction of the elongated portion,
The spacer for metal products of Claim 1 or Claim 2.
所定方向に延在する心材と、前記心材の少なくとも一部を覆うように前記所定方向に延在する被覆材と、を備える、金属製品の間に挟んで使用する金属製品用スペーサの製造方法であって、
型枠内に前記被覆材を配置して、前記被覆材に少なくとも一部を囲われた、前記所定方向に延在する被覆内孔を形成するステップと、
前記被覆内孔に流動状態とした前記心材の材料を流し込んだのちに前記材料を硬化させることにより前記心材を形成するステップと、
を含む、金属製品用スペーサの製造方法。
A metal product spacer comprising a core material extending in a predetermined direction and a covering material extending in the predetermined direction so as to cover at least a part of the core material. There,
Disposing the covering material in a mold, and forming a covering inner hole extending in the predetermined direction, at least partially surrounded by the covering material;
Forming the core material by curing the material after pouring the material of the core material in a fluidized state into the coated inner hole;
The manufacturing method of the spacer for metal products containing this.
前記被覆内孔に前記材料を流し込む前に、前記所定方向に対して傾いた方向の貫通孔を前記被覆材に形成するステップをさらに含み、
前記被覆内孔に前記材料を流し込むときに、前記材料の一部が前記貫通孔に流れ込み、前記材料が硬化するときに、前記貫通孔を型として突出部が形成され、
前記貫通孔が、前記突出部の、前記被覆内孔方向への抜けを妨げる形状を有する、
請求項4の金属製品用スペーサの製造方法。
Before pouring the material into the coating inner hole, further comprising the step of forming a through hole in the direction inclined with respect to the predetermined direction in the coating material,
When the material is poured into the covering inner hole, a part of the material flows into the through hole, and when the material is cured, a protrusion is formed using the through hole as a mold,
The through hole has a shape that prevents the protruding portion from coming off in the direction of the covering inner hole.
The manufacturing method of the spacer for metal products of Claim 4.
JP2013175441A 2013-08-27 2013-08-27 Spacer for loading metal product and method of manufacturing spacer for loading metal product Pending JP2015044600A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018131255A (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-08-23 Jfe建材株式会社 Support member
CN115720563A (en) * 2020-07-03 2023-02-28 Sk纳力世有限公司 Copper foil storage device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018131255A (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-08-23 Jfe建材株式会社 Support member
CN115720563A (en) * 2020-07-03 2023-02-28 Sk纳力世有限公司 Copper foil storage device

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