[go: up one dir, main page]

JP2015041518A - Photometric measurement stability evaluation method for lighting equipment, photometric measurement stability evaluation apparatus, photometric measurement stability evaluation program, and recording medium thereof - Google Patents

Photometric measurement stability evaluation method for lighting equipment, photometric measurement stability evaluation apparatus, photometric measurement stability evaluation program, and recording medium thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2015041518A
JP2015041518A JP2013172143A JP2013172143A JP2015041518A JP 2015041518 A JP2015041518 A JP 2015041518A JP 2013172143 A JP2013172143 A JP 2013172143A JP 2013172143 A JP2013172143 A JP 2013172143A JP 2015041518 A JP2015041518 A JP 2015041518A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
photometric
stability
measurement
value
luminous flux
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2013172143A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP6199662B2 (en
Inventor
孝幸 澁谷
Takayuki Shibuya
孝幸 澁谷
敏秀 岩永
Toshihide Iwanaga
敏秀 岩永
浩之 横田
Hiroyuki Yokota
浩之 横田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tokyo Metropolitan Industrial Technology Research Instititute (TIRI)
Original Assignee
Tokyo Metropolitan Industrial Technology Research Instititute (TIRI)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokyo Metropolitan Industrial Technology Research Instititute (TIRI) filed Critical Tokyo Metropolitan Industrial Technology Research Instititute (TIRI)
Priority to JP2013172143A priority Critical patent/JP6199662B2/en
Publication of JP2015041518A publication Critical patent/JP2015041518A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6199662B2 publication Critical patent/JP6199662B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Landscapes

  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for evaluation of luminous quantity measurement stability, a device for evaluation of luminous quantity measurement stability, a program for evaluation of luminous quantity measurement stability and a recording medium therefor, by which light source characteristics of a luminaire with a heat radiating structure can be made clear, and the evaluation of the stability in measuring luminous quantities of such a luminaire can be performed with good accuracy.SOLUTION: A method for evaluation of luminaire's luminous quantity measurement stability comprises the steps of: calculating luminous flux value variation characteristic parameters including an initial luminous flux value Φ, a quantity of the change in a luminous flux value ΔΦ and a time constant τfrom luminous flux values of an LED luminaire based on [Formula 1]; calculating a stationary value Φof luminous flux of the LED luminaire based on [Formula 4]; and calculating a degree e(t) of luminous flux value output stability which is a result of comparison between the stationary value Φand the luminous flux value based on [Formula 2].

Description

本発明は、照明器具の測光量(光束、光度、照度、輝度)を測定する際の出力の安定性を評価する測光量測定安定性評価方法、測光量測定安定性評価装置、測光量測定安定性評価プログラム、およびその記録媒体に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a photometric measurement stability evaluation method, a photometric measurement stability evaluation apparatus, and a photometric measurement stability that evaluates the stability of output when measuring a photometric quantity (luminous flux, luminous intensity, illuminance, luminance) of a lighting fixture. The present invention relates to a sex evaluation program and its recording medium.

従来、例えば蛍光灯、白熱灯、LED(Light Emitting Diode)などの照明器具の全光束を測定する装置として、下記特許文献1に記載された全光束測定装置がある。この全光束測定装置は、半球型の光積分器を用いて照明器具の全光束を測定する。このような全光束の測定は照明器具の発光効率を評価する上で重要であり、照明器具からの出力を安定させた状態において行う必要があるため、この安定性の評価方法がJIS規格(JIS C 8105−5)で定められている。   Conventionally, as a device for measuring the total luminous flux of a lighting fixture such as a fluorescent lamp, an incandescent lamp, and an LED (Light Emitting Diode), there is a total luminous flux measuring device described in Patent Document 1 below. This total luminous flux measurement apparatus measures the total luminous flux of a lighting fixture using a hemispherical optical integrator. Such measurement of the total luminous flux is important in evaluating the luminous efficiency of the luminaire, and it is necessary to carry out in a state where the output from the luminaire is stabilized. Therefore, this stability evaluation method is JIS standard (JIS C 8105-5).

このJIS規格(JIS C 8105−5)によれば、「照明器具及び配光測定装置は、予熱を十分に行い、安定したことを確認して測定する。照明器具及び配光測定装置が安定したことを確認するために、例えば、5分間隔で光度を測定するなどの処置を行うと良い。連続した3回の光度の変化が1%以下となった場合、安定したとみなす。」とされている。   According to this JIS standard (JIS C 8105-5), “the lighting fixture and the light distribution measuring device are sufficiently preheated and measured to be stable. The lighting fixture and the light distribution measuring device are stable. In order to confirm this, for example, it is good to take measures such as measuring the luminous intensity at intervals of 5 minutes, etc. If the change in the luminous intensity of three consecutive times becomes 1% or less, it is considered stable. ing.

特開2010−271235号公報JP 2010-271235 A

しかし、上記したJIS規格(JIS C 8105−5)による安定性の評価方法は、規格が比較的統一されている蛍光灯や白熱電球を対象としているため、比較的新しい技術であるLED照明器具の評価に馴染まない。すなわち、放熱構造が種類やメーカーによって異なるLED照明器具などは、温度の下がり方がLED照明器具ごとに異なるため出力が安定するまでの時間が個々に異なり、JIS規格(JIS C 8105−5)に則って一定間隔でLED照明器具の全光束が測定されると、安定性の評価が精度よく行われない場合がある。例えば、この規格に則るとLED照明器具の時定数が大きくなるにつれて全光束値と定常値との誤差が広がる(図1参照)。   However, the stability evaluation method based on the JIS standard (JIS C 8105-5) described above is intended for fluorescent lamps and incandescent lamps whose standards are relatively uniform, and therefore, is a relatively new technology for LED lighting fixtures. Not familiar with the evaluation. In other words, LED lighting fixtures with different heat dissipation structures depending on the type and manufacturer have different ways of lowering the temperature for each LED lighting fixture, so the time until the output stabilizes differs individually, and it conforms to the JIS standard (JIS C 8105-5). Accordingly, when the total luminous flux of the LED lighting apparatus is measured at regular intervals, the stability evaluation may not be performed accurately. For example, according to this standard, the error between the total luminous flux value and the steady value increases as the time constant of the LED lighting apparatus increases (see FIG. 1).

本発明は、上記の実情に鑑みて提案されたものである。すなわち、例えばLED照明器具など、放熱構造が備えられた照明器具の光源特性を明確にすることができ、照明器具の測光量を測定する際の安定性の評価を精度よく行うことができる測光量測定安定性評価方法、測光量測定安定性評価装置、測光量測定安定性評価プログラム、およびその記録媒体の提供を目的とする。   The present invention has been proposed in view of the above circumstances. That is, for example, the light source characteristics of a lighting fixture equipped with a heat dissipation structure, such as an LED lighting fixture, can be clarified, and the stability of the lighting fixture can be measured accurately. It is an object to provide a measurement stability evaluation method, a photometric measurement stability evaluation apparatus, a photometric measurement stability evaluation program, and a recording medium thereof.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係る測光量測定安定性評価方法は、照明器具の光束値、光度、照度、および輝度のいずれかが含まれる測光量から、初期測光量Φ0、測光量の変化量ΔΦ、および時定数τlmを含む測光量変動特性パラメータを、[式1]に基づいて算出し、安定した状態で前記測光量が測定されたものであることを、前記測光量変動特性パラメータに基づいて評価する、ことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the photometric measurement stability evaluation method according to the present invention provides an initial photometric quantity Φ 0 , photometric measurement from a photometric quantity including any one of a luminous flux value, luminous intensity, illuminance, and luminance of a lighting fixture. A photometric quantity variation characteristic parameter including a quantity change amount ΔΦ and a time constant τ lm is calculated based on [Equation 1], and the photometric quantity is measured in a stable state. The evaluation is based on the fluctuation characteristic parameter.

本発明に係る測光量測定安定性評価方法は、前記照明器具の測光量の定常値Φを算出し、前記定常値Φと前記測光量とを比較した測光量出力安定度e(t)を、[式2]に基づいて算出する、ことを特徴とする。 The light quantity measurement stability evaluation method according to the present invention calculates a steady value Φ of the light measurement amount of the lighting fixture, and compares the steady value Φ with the light measurement amount. Is calculated based on [Equation 2].

本発明に係る測光量測定安定性評価方法は、前記測光量変動特性パラメータのフィッティングに対する寄与率を算出する、ことを特徴とする。   The light quantity measurement stability evaluation method according to the present invention is characterized in that a contribution rate to the fitting of the light quantity variation characteristic parameter is calculated.

本発明に係る測光量測定安定性評価方法は、前記時定数τlmから、安定した状態で前記照明器具の測光量を測定する測定間隔Δtを、[式3]に基づいて算出する、ことを特徴とする。 The light quantity measurement stability evaluation method according to the present invention calculates from the time constant τ lm a measurement interval Δt for measuring the light quantity of the lighting fixture in a stable state based on [Equation 3]. Features.

本発明に係る測光量測定安定性評価装置は、照明器具の測光量から、初期測光量Φ0、測光量の変化量ΔΦ、および時定数τlmを含む測光量変動特性パラメータが、[式1]に基づいて算出され、前記照明器具の測光量の定常値Φが算出される測光量変動特性パラメータ算出部と、前記定常値Φと前記測光量とを比較した測光量出力安定度e(t)が、[式2]に基づいて算出される安定度算出部と、が備えられた、ことを特徴とする。 In the photometric measurement stability evaluation apparatus according to the present invention, the photometric quantity variation characteristic parameters including the initial photometric quantity Φ 0 , the photometric quantity change ΔΦ, and the time constant τ lm are calculated from [Equation 1] ] And a photometric light quantity fluctuation characteristic parameter calculation unit for calculating a steady-state value Φ of the luminaire, and a photometric output stability e that compares the steady value Φ with the photometric quantity (T) is provided with the stability calculation part calculated based on [Formula 2], It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

本発明に係る測光量測定安定性評価装置は、前記測光量変動特性パラメータのフィッティングに対する寄与率が算出される寄与率算出部が備えられた、ことを特徴とする。   The photometric quantity measurement stability evaluation device according to the present invention is characterized by comprising a contribution rate calculation unit for calculating a contribution rate to the fitting of the photometric quantity variation characteristic parameter.

本発明に係る測光量測定安定性評価装置は、前記時定数τlmから、安定した状態で前記測光量が測定される測定間隔Δtが、[式3]に基づいて算出される測定間隔算出部が備えられた、ことを特徴とする。 The light quantity measurement stability evaluation device according to the present invention is a measurement interval calculation unit in which a measurement interval Δt at which the light measurement is measured in a stable state is calculated from the time constant τ lm based on [Equation 3]. Is provided.

本発明に係る測光量測定安定性評価プログラムは、照明器具の測光量から、初期測光量Φ0、測光量の変化量ΔΦ、および時定数τlmを含む測光量変動特性パラメータを、[式1]に基づいて算出する手順と、前記照明器具の測光量の定常値Φを算出する手順と、前記定常値Φと前記測光量とを比較した測光量出力安定度e(t)を[式2]に基づいて算出する手順と、をコンピュータに実行させる、ことを特徴とする。 The photometric quantity measurement stability evaluation program according to the present invention calculates the photometric quantity variation characteristic parameters including the initial photometric quantity Φ 0 , the change quantity ΔΦ of the photometric quantity, and the time constant τ lm from the photometric quantity of the lighting fixture [Formula 1 ], A procedure for calculating the steady-state value Φ of the lighting fixture, and a photometric output stability e (t) comparing the steady-state value Φ with the photometric amount [ And causing the computer to execute the procedure of calculating based on the equation (2).

本発明に係る記録媒体は、測光量測定安定性評価プログラムが記録された、ことを特徴とする。   The recording medium according to the present invention is characterized in that a photometric measurement stability evaluation program is recorded.

[式1]

Figure 2015041518
[Formula 1]
Figure 2015041518

[式2]

Figure 2015041518
[Formula 2]
Figure 2015041518

[式3]

Figure 2015041518
[Formula 3]
Figure 2015041518

本発明に係る測光量測定安定性評価方法は、上記した構成である。この構成により、照明器具の特性値が測光量値変動特性パラメータによって表される。したがって、照明器具の光源性能が明確となり、また照明器具の測光量を測定する際の安定性の評価を精度よく行うことができる。   The photometric measurement stability evaluation method according to the present invention has the above-described configuration. With this configuration, the characteristic value of the luminaire is represented by the light measurement value variation characteristic parameter. Therefore, the light source performance of the lighting fixture is clarified, and the stability can be accurately evaluated when measuring the photometric quantity of the lighting fixture.

また、[式1]を用いてフィッティング処理を逐次施すことにより測光量変動特性パラメータを算出することで、早期に収束値を予測できる。   Further, the convergence value can be predicted at an early stage by calculating the photometric quantity variation characteristic parameter by sequentially performing the fitting process using [Equation 1].

本発明に係る測光量測定安定性評価方法は、照明器具の測光量の定常値Φを算出し、定常値Φと測光量とを比較した測光量出力安定度e(t)を[式2]に基づいて算出するものである。この構成により、測光量の定常値Φや、定常値Φに至る時間などが明らかとなる。また、定常値Φが安定度の評価基準として測光量と比較され、安定した状態で測光量が測定されたものであることが、測光量出力安定度e(t)から評価される。したがって、照明器具の測光量を測定する際の安定性の評価をさらに精度よく行うことができる。 The light quantity measurement stability evaluation method according to the present invention calculates a steady value Φ of a light measurement amount of a lighting fixture, and calculates a light measurement output stability e (t) obtained by comparing the steady value Φ with the light measurement amount [formula 2]. With this configuration, photometric or steady-state value [Phi of, and the time to reach a steady-state value [Phi become apparent. Moreover, steady-state value [Phi is compared with the photometric as an evaluation criterion for stability, it is intended that metering amount is measured in a stable state is evaluated from the photometric quantity output stability e (t). Therefore, it is possible to evaluate the stability at the time of measuring the light metering amount of the lighting fixture with higher accuracy.

本発明に係る測光量測定安定性評価方法は、測光量変動特性パラメータのフィッティングに対する寄与率を算出するものである。したがって、照明器具の測光量を測定する際の安定性の評価を、高い信憑性のもとで精度よく行うことができる。   The light quantity measurement stability evaluation method according to the present invention calculates a contribution rate to fitting of a light measurement quantity variation characteristic parameter. Therefore, it is possible to accurately evaluate the stability when measuring the light quantity of the lighting fixture with high reliability.

本発明に係る測光量測定安定性評価方法は、時定数τlmから、安定した状態で照明器具の測光量を測定する測定間隔Δtを[式3]に基づいて算出するものである。したがって、測光量が測定される際の測定間隔Δtに関し、個々の照明器具に応じた適切な値を算出することができる。 The light quantity measurement stability evaluation method according to the present invention calculates, based on [Equation 3], a measurement interval Δt for measuring light measurement of a lighting fixture in a stable state from a time constant τ lm . Therefore, it is possible to calculate an appropriate value corresponding to each lighting fixture with respect to the measurement interval Δt when the photometric quantity is measured.

本発明に係る測光量測定安定性評価装置は、照明器具の測光量から、初期測光量Φ0、測光量の変化量ΔΦ、および時定数τlmを含む測光量変動特性パラメータが、[式1]に基づいて算出され、照明器具の測光量の定常値Φが算出される測光量変動特性パラメータ算出部と、定常値Φと測光量とを比較した測光量出力安定度e(t)が、[式2]に基づいて算出される安定度算出部とが備えられている。この構成により、上記した測光量測定安定性評価方法と同様に、照明器具の特性値が測光量変動特性パラメータによって表され、測光量の定常値Φや、定常値Φに至る時間などが明らかとなる。また、定常値Φが安定度の評価基準として測光量と比較され、安定した状態で測光量が測定されたものであることが、測光量出力安定度e(t)から評価される。したがって、照明器具の光源性能が明確となり、また照明器具の測光量を測定する際の安定性の評価を精度よく行うことができる。 In the photometric measurement stability evaluation apparatus according to the present invention, the photometric quantity variation characteristic parameters including the initial photometric quantity Φ 0 , the photometric quantity change ΔΦ, and the time constant τ lm are calculated from [Equation 1] ], And a light measurement quantity variation characteristic parameter calculation unit for calculating a steady-state value Φ of the luminaire, and a light measurement output stability e (t) comparing the steady value Φ with the light measurement quantity Is provided with a stability calculation unit that is calculated based on [Equation 2]. With this configuration, similarly to the photometric measurement stability evaluation method described above, characteristic values of the luminaire is represented by photometric variation characteristic parameter, photometric constant value [Phi or time and to reach a steady-state value [Phi It becomes clear. Moreover, steady-state value [Phi is compared with the photometric as an evaluation criterion for stability, it is intended that metering amount is measured in a stable state is evaluated from the photometric quantity output stability e (t). Therefore, the light source performance of the lighting fixture is clarified, and the stability can be accurately evaluated when measuring the photometric quantity of the lighting fixture.

本発明に係る測光量測定安定性評価装置は、測光量変動特性パラメータのフィッティングに対する寄与率が算出される寄与率算出部が備えられている。したがって、照明器具の測光量を測定する際の安定性の評価を、高い信憑性のもとで精度よく行うことができる。   The photometric quantity measurement stability evaluation apparatus according to the present invention includes a contribution rate calculation unit that calculates a contribution rate to fitting of a photometric quantity variation characteristic parameter. Therefore, it is possible to accurately evaluate the stability when measuring the light quantity of the lighting fixture with high reliability.

本発明に係る測光量測定安定性評価装置は、時定数τlmから、安定した状態で測光量が測定される測定間隔Δtが、[式3]に基づいて算出される測定間隔算出部が備えられている。したがって、測光量が測定される際の測定間隔Δtに関し照明器具に応じた適切な値を算出することができる。 The light quantity measurement stability evaluation apparatus according to the present invention includes a measurement interval calculation unit that calculates, based on [Equation 3], a measurement interval Δt at which light measurement is measured in a stable state from a time constant τ lm. It has been. Therefore, it is possible to calculate an appropriate value according to the lighting fixture with respect to the measurement interval Δt when the photometric quantity is measured.

本発明に係る測光量測定安定性評価プログラムは、照明器具の測光量から、初期測光量Φ0、測光量の変化量ΔΦ、および時定数τlmを含む測光量変動特性パラメータを、[式1]に基づいて算出する手順と、照明器具の測光量の定常値Φを算出する手順と、定常値Φと測光量とを比較した測光量出力安定度e(t)を[式2]に基づいて算出する手順とを、コンピュータに実行させるものである。この構成により、上記した測光量測定安定性評価方法と同様に、照明器具の特性値が測光量変動特性パラメータによって表され、測光量の定常値Φや、定常値Φに至る時間などが明らかとなる。また、定常値Φが安定度の評価基準として測光量と比較され、安定した状態で測光量が測定されたものであることが、測光量出力安定度e(t)から評価される。したがって、照明器具の光源性能が明確となり、また照明器具の測光量を測定する際の安定性の評価を精度よく行うことができる。 The photometric quantity measurement stability evaluation program according to the present invention calculates the photometric quantity variation characteristic parameters including the initial photometric quantity Φ 0 , the change quantity ΔΦ of the photometric quantity, and the time constant τ lm from the photometric quantity of the lighting fixture [Formula 1 ], A procedure for calculating the steady-state value Φ of the luminaire, and a photometric output stability e (t) comparing the steady value Φ with the photometric amount [Equation 2] The computer calculates the procedure based on the above. With this configuration, similarly to the photometric measurement stability evaluation method described above, characteristic values of the luminaire is represented by photometric variation characteristic parameter, photometric constant value [Phi or time and to reach a steady-state value [Phi It becomes clear. Moreover, steady-state value [Phi is compared with the photometric as an evaluation criterion for stability, it is intended that metering amount is measured in a stable state is evaluated from the photometric quantity output stability e (t). Therefore, the light source performance of the lighting fixture is clarified, and the stability can be accurately evaluated when measuring the photometric quantity of the lighting fixture.

本発明に係る測光量測定安定性評価プログラムが記憶された記録媒体は、測光量測定安定性評価プログラムが記憶されたものである。この構成により、上記した測光量測定安定性評価プログラムと同様に、照明器具の特性値が測光量変動特性パラメータによって表され、測光量の定常値Φや、定常値Φに至る時間などが明らかとなる。また、定常値が安定度の評価基準として測光量と比較され、安定した状態で測光量Φが測定されたものであることが、測光量出力安定度e(t)から評価される。したがって、照明器具の光源性能が明確となり、また照明器具の測光量を測定する際の安定性の評価を精度よく行うことができる。 The recording medium storing the photometric measurement stability evaluation program according to the present invention stores the photometric measurement stability evaluation program. With this configuration, similarly to the photometric measurement stability evaluation program described above, characteristic values of the luminaire is represented by photometric variation characteristic parameter, photometric constant value [Phi or time and to reach a steady-state value [Phi It becomes clear. Moreover, compared with the photometric amount as an evaluation criterion of stability constant value, it is intended that photometric [Phi was measured in a stable state is evaluated from the photometric quantity output stability e (t). Therefore, the light source performance of the lighting fixture is clarified, and the stability can be accurately evaluated when measuring the photometric quantity of the lighting fixture.

従来の評価方法による測定値の誤差を説明し、(a)が時定数が異なる照明器具ごとの光束値‐時間特性図、(b)が時定数が異なる照明器具ごとの全光束値と定常値との誤差一覧図である。Explaining the error of the measured value by the conventional evaluation method, (a) is a luminous flux value-time characteristic diagram for each lighting fixture having a different time constant, and (b) is a total luminous flux value and a steady value for each lighting fixture having a different time constant. FIG. 本発明の測光量変動特性パラメータの導出を説明する光束値‐温度特性図である。It is a light beam value-temperature characteristic diagram explaining derivation of the photometric quantity variation characteristic parameter of the present invention. 本発明の測定間隔の導出を説明する許容変動率‐時間特性図である。It is a permissible fluctuation rate-time characteristic diagram for explaining derivation of the measurement interval of the present invention. 本発明の測定間隔の導出を説明する測定間隔/時定数‐許容変動率特性図である。It is a measurement interval / time constant-allowable fluctuation rate characteristic diagram for explaining derivation of the measurement interval of the present invention. 本発明の測定間隔を説明する測定間隔‐時定数特性図である。It is a measurement interval-time constant characteristic view explaining the measurement interval of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る測光量測定安定性評価装置の構成の概略を示す概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram which shows the outline of a structure of the photometric measurement stability evaluation apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る測光量測定安定性評価装置の処理の流れを示すフロー図である。It is a flowchart which shows the flow of a process of the light quantity measurement stability evaluation apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る測光量測定安定性評価装置の寄与率算出部による処理の流れを示すフロー図である。It is a flowchart which shows the flow of a process by the contribution rate calculation part of the photometric measurement stability evaluation apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一実施例を説明し、(a)が全光束‐時間特性図、(b)が測光量変動特性パラメータおよび寄与率一覧図である。The first embodiment of the present invention will be described, wherein (a) is a total luminous flux-time characteristic diagram, and (b) is a list of photometric quantity variation characteristic parameters and contribution rates. 本発明の第二実施例を説明し、(a)が全光束‐時間特性図、(b)が測光量変動特性パラメータおよび寄与率一覧図である。The second embodiment of the present invention will be described, wherein (a) is a total luminous flux-time characteristic diagram, and (b) is a photometric quantity variation characteristic parameter and contribution rate list. 本発明の第三実施例を説明し、(a)が全光束‐時間特性図、(b)が測光量変動特性パラメータおよび寄与率一覧図である。The third embodiment of the present invention will be described, wherein (a) is a total luminous flux-time characteristic diagram, and (b) is a list of photometric quantity variation characteristic parameters and contribution rates. 本発明の第四実施例を説明し、(a)が全光束‐時間特性図、(b)が測光量変動特性パラメータおよび寄与率一覧図である。The fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described, wherein (a) is a total luminous flux-time characteristic diagram, and (b) is a list of photometric quantity variation characteristic parameters and contribution rates.

以下に、本発明の実施形態に係る測光量測定安定性評価方法を説明する。測光量測定安定性評価方法による測定対象は、ヒートシンクなどの放熱構造が設けられた照明器具であり、例えばLED照明器具である。なお、以下では「測光量」が光束(全光束)として説明されているが、「測光量」は光束(全光束を含む)、光度、照度、および輝度が含まれ、いずれであってもよい。   Below, the photometric measurement stability evaluation method which concerns on embodiment of this invention is demonstrated. An object to be measured by the photometric measurement stability evaluation method is a lighting fixture provided with a heat dissipation structure such as a heat sink, for example, an LED lighting fixture. In the following description, the “photometric amount” is described as a luminous flux (total luminous flux). However, the “photometric amount” includes a luminous flux (including the total luminous flux), luminous intensity, illuminance, and luminance. .

本実施形態に係る測光量測定安定性評価方法としての光束測定安定性評価方法では、LED照明器具の光束の時間経過を表す光束時間変動特性のモデル式を用いて、光束を測定する際の安定性の評価を行う。すなわち、LED照明器具が安定した状態で光束値が測定されたものであることの評価を行う。ここで、安定した状態とは、定常状態または定常状態に近い状態をいう。光束時間変動特性のモデル式は以下の考察により導出される。   In the luminous flux measurement stability evaluation method as the photometric measurement stability evaluation method according to the present embodiment, the stability when measuring the luminous flux using the model formula of the luminous flux time variation characteristic representing the time passage of the luminous flux of the LED lighting fixture is used. Perform sex assessment. That is, it is evaluated that the light flux value is measured in a state where the LED lighting apparatus is stable. Here, the stable state means a steady state or a state close to a steady state. The model formula of the light flux time variation characteristic is derived from the following consideration.

LED照明器具の多くは、温度が、熱源(P−Nジャンクション)、放熱部(例えばヒートシンク、放熱ファン、内部回路など)、および環境(大気熱などの環境温度)の三つの要素に影響され、環境温度から熱時定数τthで定常状態に緩和する。このことから、LED照明器具の温度変動特性は、以下に示す[式5]によって表される。 In many LED lighting fixtures, the temperature is affected by three factors: a heat source (PN junction), a heat radiating part (for example, a heat sink, a heat radiating fan, an internal circuit, etc.), and an environment (environmental temperature such as atmospheric heat). Relax from ambient temperature to steady state with thermal time constant τ th . From this, the temperature fluctuation characteristic of the LED lighting apparatus is represented by [Formula 5] shown below.

[式5]

Figure 2015041518
[Formula 5]
Figure 2015041518

ここで各変数は、T(t)が任意の時間tにおける熱源の温度、T0が初期温度(環境温度)、ΔTが定常状態に至る温度変化量、およびτthが熱時定数である。 Here, for each variable, T (t) is the temperature of the heat source at an arbitrary time t, T 0 is the initial temperature (environmental temperature), ΔT is the amount of temperature change that reaches a steady state, and τ th is the thermal time constant.

LED照明器具の光束値と温度は、ほぼ逆比例の関係であるため(図2参照)、[式5]から光束時間変動特性および定常値(十分に温度が安定したときの光束値)は、以下に示す[式1]および[式4]で表されると予測される。   Since the luminous flux value and the temperature of the LED lighting fixture are in an inversely proportional relationship (see FIG. 2), from [Equation 5], the luminous flux time variation characteristic and the steady value (the luminous flux value when the temperature is sufficiently stabilized) It is predicted to be expressed by the following [Formula 1] and [Formula 4].

[式1]

Figure 2015041518
[Formula 1]
Figure 2015041518

[式4]

Figure 2015041518
[Formula 4]
Figure 2015041518

ここで各変数は、Φ(t)が任意の時間tにおける光束値(測光量)、Φ0がLED照明器具を点灯させた直後の光束値(初期光束値(初期測光量))、ΔΦが定常状態に至る光束値の変化量(測光量の変化量)、τlmが時定数、およびΦが定常値である。 Here, as for each variable, Φ (t) is a luminous flux value (light quantity measurement) at an arbitrary time t, Φ 0 is a luminous flux value immediately after the LED lighting apparatus is turned on (initial luminous flux value (initial light quantity measurement)), and ΔΦ is variation of light flux values leading to the steady state (photometric variation), tau lm is the time constant, and [Phi is stationary value.

上記のとおり導出された[式1]に基づくフィッティング処理を最小二乗法により光束値Φ(t)に対して施し、初期光束値Φ0、光束値の変化量ΔΦ、および時定数τlmを含む光束値変動特性パラメータ(測光量変動特性パラメータ)を算出する。さらに[式4]に基づいて定常値Φを算出する。 The fitting process based on [Equation 1] derived as described above is performed on the light flux value Φ (t) by the least square method, and includes the initial light flux value Φ 0 , the light flux value variation ΔΦ, and the time constant τ lm . A light flux value fluctuation characteristic parameter (light measurement quantity fluctuation characteristic parameter) is calculated. Calculating a steady-state value [Phi based on further [Equation 4].

次に、算出された光束値変動特性パラメータを用いて、光束を測定する際の安定性の評価を行う。   Next, using the calculated luminous flux value variation characteristic parameter, the stability when measuring the luminous flux is evaluated.

定常値Φを基準として光束値Φ(t)の変動率(安定度)を評価するため、定常値Φと光束値Φ(t)とを比較した光束出力安定度(測光量出力安定度)e(t)を算出する。光束出力安定度e(t)は、以下に示す[式2]に基づいて算出される。光束出力安定度e(t)が小さいほど定常値Φに近似し、安定性の評価が高くなる。 Variation of the light flux value [Phi based on the steady-state value [Phi (t) to evaluate the (stability), steady-state value [Phi and Hikaritabachi [Phi (t) and the light beam output stability of comparison (photometric output stability ) E (t) is calculated. The luminous flux output stability e (t) is calculated based on [Equation 2] shown below. As the light beam output stability e (t) is small close to the steady-state value [Phi ∞, stability evaluation is increased.

[式2]

Figure 2015041518
[Formula 2]
Figure 2015041518

光束値と光束値変動特性パラメータから、光束値変動特性パラメータのフィッティングに対する寄与率R2(t)を算出する。寄与率R2(t)は、以下に示す[式6]に基づいて算出される。 A contribution rate R 2 (t) to the fitting of the luminous flux value variation characteristic parameter is calculated from the luminous flux value and the luminous flux value variation characteristic parameter. The contribution rate R 2 (t) is calculated based on [Equation 6] shown below.

[式6]

Figure 2015041518
[Formula 6]
Figure 2015041518

光束値変動特性パラメータを用いることで、JIS規格(JIS C 8105−5)に則った照明器具の測定間隔(5分)をLED照明器具に合わせて最適化する。   By using the luminous flux value variation characteristic parameter, the measurement interval (5 minutes) of the lighting fixture in accordance with the JIS standard (JIS C 8105-5) is optimized according to the LED lighting fixture.

時定数τlmから、光束をLED照明器具ごとに適切な間隔で測定するための測定間隔Δtを算出する。測定間隔Δtは、以下に示す[式3]に基づいて算出される。 From the time constant τ lm , a measurement interval Δt for measuring the luminous flux at an appropriate interval for each LED lighting fixture is calculated. The measurement interval Δt is calculated based on [Equation 3] shown below.

[式3]

Figure 2015041518
[Formula 3]
Figure 2015041518

測定間隔Δtは以下の考察により導出される。   The measurement interval Δt is derived from the following consideration.

JIS規格(JIS C 8105−5)に基づいた、Δt秒前の値からの変動率をq(t)、定常値からの変動率をp(t)とすると、q(t)およびp(t)は、以下に示す[式7]および[式8]によって表される。   Based on the JIS standard (JIS C 8105-5), q (t) and p (t) are defined as q (t) for the rate of change from the value before Δt seconds and p (t) for the rate of change from the steady value. ) Is expressed by [Expression 7] and [Expression 8] shown below.

[式7]

Figure 2015041518
[Formula 7]
Figure 2015041518

[式8]

Figure 2015041518
[Formula 8]
Figure 2015041518

q(t)の許容変動率をe(JIS規格(JIS C 8105−5)により0.01=1%)、p(t)とq(t)とが交差する時刻をt0、q(t)=eとなる時刻をt1とし、p(t)とq(t)とが一点で交差し、かつ、t1においてp(t)≧q(t)(すなわち、q(t)の評価時(t=t1)において、q(t)がp(t)以下)となる条件(図3参照)を満たすΔtの値を求める。 The allowable variation rate of q (t) is e (0.01 = 1% according to JIS standard (JIS C 8105-5)), and the time at which p (t) and q (t) intersect is represented by t 0 , q (t ) = E is set to t 1 , p (t) and q (t) intersect at one point, and at t 1 , p (t) ≧ q (t) (that is, evaluation of q (t) At time (t = t 1 ), a value of Δt that satisfies a condition (see FIG. 3) that q (t) is equal to or less than p (t) is obtained.

この条件は、以下に示す[式9]となる。   This condition is [Equation 9] shown below.

[式9]

Figure 2015041518
[Formula 9]
Figure 2015041518

以上より、e≪1において測定間隔Δtは[式3]となる(図4参照)。測定間隔Δtの値は時定数が900secを超える辺りから、10分以上となる(図5参照)。   From the above, at e << 1, the measurement interval Δt is [Expression 3] (see FIG. 4). The value of the measurement interval Δt is not less than 10 minutes from the time constant exceeding 900 sec (see FIG. 5).

上記した光束測定安定性評価方法は、ハードウェア構成、DSP(Digital Signal Processor)、MPU(Micro Processing Unit)、ソフトウェアによって実現することが可能である。例えば、ソフトウェアによって実現する場合、CPU、あるいはMPU、RAM、ROMなどを備えた光束測定安定性評価装置(測光量測定安定性評価装置)10により、RAMやROMに記憶されたプログラムが動作することによって実現できる。   The luminous flux measurement stability evaluation method described above can be realized by a hardware configuration, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), an MPU (Micro Processing Unit), and software. For example, when realized by software, a program stored in RAM or ROM is operated by a luminous flux measurement stability evaluation apparatus (photometric light measurement stability evaluation apparatus) 10 provided with a CPU, MPU, RAM, ROM, or the like. Can be realized.

したがって、光束測定安定性評価装置10が光束測定安定性評価方法による各処理機能を果たすように動作させるプログラムを、例えばCD−ROM等の記録媒体に記録し、光束測定安定性評価装置10に読み込ませることによって実現できる。プログラムを記録する記録媒体としては、CD−ROM以外に、例えばフレキシブルディスク、光ディスク等を用いることができる。また、ネットワークを介してプログラムを光束測定安定性評価装置10にダウンロードすることによっても実現できる。   Therefore, a program for causing the luminous flux measurement stability evaluation apparatus 10 to operate so as to perform each processing function according to the luminous flux measurement stability evaluation method is recorded on a recording medium such as a CD-ROM and read into the luminous flux measurement stability evaluation apparatus 10. Can be realized. As a recording medium for recording the program, for example, a flexible disk, an optical disk or the like can be used in addition to the CD-ROM. It can also be realized by downloading a program to the luminous flux measurement stability evaluation apparatus 10 via a network.

図6のとおり、光束測定安定性評価装置10は、例えば積分球などの球形光束計と計測装置とから構成された公知の光束測定システム1に組み込まれていてもよい。光束測定安定性評価装置10は、入力部、光束値変動特性パラメータ算出部、寄与率算出部、安定度算出部、表示部から構成されている。以下、光束測定安定性評価装置10による処理の流れを図7に基づいて説明する。   As shown in FIG. 6, the luminous flux measurement stability evaluation device 10 may be incorporated into a known luminous flux measurement system 1 configured by a spherical luminous meter such as an integrating sphere and a measurement device. The luminous flux measurement stability evaluation apparatus 10 includes an input unit, a luminous flux value fluctuation characteristic parameter calculation unit, a contribution rate calculation unit, a stability calculation unit, and a display unit. Hereinafter, the flow of processing by the luminous flux measurement stability evaluation apparatus 10 will be described with reference to FIG.

ステップS1において、入力部ではフィッティング寄与率R2と許容安定度eのそれぞれの値が入力され、設定される。ステップS2において、球形光束計においてLED照明器具の光束を測定し、時系列の光束出力データとして光束値Φ(t)を取得する。なお、扱うデータは相対値であってもよい。 In step S1, the values of the fitting contribution rate R 2 and the allowable stability e are input and set in the input unit. In step S2, the luminous flux of the LED luminaire is measured with a spherical luminous meter, and a luminous flux value Φ (t) is obtained as time-series luminous flux output data. The data to be handled may be a relative value.

ステップS3において、光束値変動特性パラメータ算出部では[式1]に基づくフィッティング処理が最小二乗法により光束値Φ(t)に対して施され、光束値Φ0、光束値の変化量ΔΦ、および時定数τlmを含む光束値変動特性パラメータが算出される。さらに[式4]に基づいて定常値Φが算出される。 In step S3, the light flux value variation characteristic parameter calculation unit performs a fitting process based on [Equation 1] on the light flux value Φ (t) by the least square method, so that the light flux value Φ 0 , the light flux value change amount ΔΦ, and A luminous flux value fluctuation characteristic parameter including the time constant τ lm is calculated. Steady value [Phi is calculated on the basis of further [Equation 4].

ステップS4において、寄与率算出部では光束値Φ(t)と光束値変動特性パラメータとから[式6]に基づいて寄与率R2(t)が算出される(図8参照)。安定度算出部では、定常値Φと光束値Φ(t)とを比較した光束値出力安定度e(t)が[式2]に基づいて算出される。 In step S4, the contribution rate calculation unit calculates the contribution rate R 2 (t) based on [Expression 6] from the light flux value Φ (t) and the light flux value variation characteristic parameter (see FIG. 8). The stability calculation unit, the constant value [Phi and Hikaritabachi [Phi (t) light flux values obtained by comparing the output stability e (t) is calculated based on [Equation 2].

ステップS4において、表示部では取得された光束出力データと光束値変動特性パラメータがグラフで表示される。   In step S4, the display unit displays the obtained luminous flux output data and luminous flux value variation characteristic parameters in a graph.

ステップS5において、寄与率算出部で算出された寄与率R2(t)がフィッティング寄与率R2よりも小さく、かつ、安定度算出部で算出された光束値出力安定度e(t)が許容安定度eよりも小さいか否かが判定される。判定の結果、真(True)であれば安定した状態で光束値Φ(t)が測定されたものであると評価されてステップS6に進み、偽(False)であればステップS2に戻って次の時刻で光束値Φ(t)が処理される。 In step S5, the contribution rate R 2 (t) calculated by the contribution rate calculation unit is smaller than the fitting contribution rate R 2 , and the luminous flux value output stability e (t) calculated by the stability calculation unit is acceptable. It is determined whether or not the degree of stability is smaller than e. If the determination result is true (True), it is evaluated that the light flux value Φ (t) has been measured in a stable state, and the process proceeds to step S6. If false (False), the process returns to step S2 and next. The luminous flux value Φ (t) is processed at the time.

ステップS6において、表示部では安定状態における光束値Φ(t)が表示される。   In step S6, the light flux value Φ (t) in the stable state is displayed on the display unit.

測定間隔算出部では、時定数τlmから、安定した状態で光束が測定される測定間隔Δtが[式3]に基づいて算出される。 In the measurement interval calculation unit, the measurement interval Δt at which the luminous flux is measured in a stable state is calculated from the time constant τ lm based on [Equation 3].

次に、本実施形態の効果を説明する。   Next, the effect of this embodiment will be described.

上記したとおり、本実施形態によれば、[式1]に基づくフィッティング処理を最小二乗法により光束値Φ(t)に対して施し、光束値Φ0、光束値の変化量ΔΦ、および時定数τlmを含む光束値変動特性パラメータを算出する。この構成により、LED照明器具の特性値が光束値変動特性パラメータによって表され、光束の定常値Φや定常値に至る時間などが明らかとなる。したがって、LED照明器具の光源性能が明確となり、またLED照明器具の光束を測定する際の安定性の評価を精度よく行うことができる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, the fitting process based on [Equation 1] is performed on the light flux value Φ (t) by the least square method, and the light flux value Φ 0 , the change amount ΔΦ of the light flux value, and the time constant. A luminous flux value fluctuation characteristic parameter including τ lm is calculated. With this configuration, the characteristic values of the LED lighting apparatus is represented by a light flux value variation characteristic parameters, such as time to reach a steady-state value [Phi and constant value of the luminous flux becomes apparent. Therefore, the light source performance of the LED lighting fixture is clarified, and the stability when measuring the luminous flux of the LED lighting fixture can be accurately evaluated.

また、[式1]を用いてフィッティング処理を逐次施すことにより光束値変動特性パラメータを算出することで、早期に収束値を予測できる。   Further, the convergence value can be predicted at an early stage by calculating the luminous flux value variation characteristic parameter by sequentially performing the fitting process using [Equation 1].

本実施形態によれば、[式4]に基づいて定常値Φを算出し、[式2]に基づいて定常値Φと光束値Φ(t)とを比較した光束出力安定度e(t)を算出する。この構成により、定常値Φが安定度の評価基準として光束値と比較され、安定した状態で光束値が測定されたものであることが、光束値出力安定度e(t)から評価される。したがって、LED照明器具の光束を測定する際の安定性の評価をさらに精度よく行うことができる。 According to this embodiment, calculates a steady-state value [Phi based on [Expression 4], the constant value based on [Equation 2] [Phi and Hikaritabachi [Phi (t) and comparing the light flux output stability e ( t) is calculated. With this configuration, steady-state value [Phi is compared with light flux value as an evaluation criterion for stability, it is intended that the light flux values are measured in a stable state, is evaluated from the light value output stability e (t) . Therefore, it is possible to more accurately evaluate the stability when measuring the luminous flux of the LED lighting apparatus.

本実施形態によれば、[式6]に基づいて光束値と光束値変動特性パラメータから、光束値変動特性パラメータのフィッティングに対する寄与率R2(t)を算出する。したがって、LED照明器具の光束を測定する際の安定性の評価が、高い信憑性のもとで精度よく行うことができる。 According to the present embodiment, the contribution rate R 2 (t) to the fitting of the luminous flux value variation characteristic parameter is calculated from the luminous flux value and the luminous flux value variation characteristic parameter based on [Equation 6]. Therefore, it is possible to accurately evaluate the stability when measuring the luminous flux of the LED lighting apparatus with high reliability.

本実施形態によれば、時定数τlmから[式3]に基づいて、光束をLED照明器具ごとに適切な間隔で測定するための測定間隔Δtを算出する。したがって、光束が測定される際の測定間隔Δtに関し、個々のLED照明器具に応じた適切な値を算出することができる。 According to this embodiment, based on [Formula 3] from the time constant τ lm , the measurement interval Δt for measuring the luminous flux at an appropriate interval for each LED lighting fixture is calculated. Therefore, regarding the measurement interval Δt when the luminous flux is measured, an appropriate value corresponding to each LED lighting fixture can be calculated.

次に、本発明の実施例を説明する。   Next, examples of the present invention will be described.

<第一実施例>
図9において、製品に表示された全光束値がそれぞれ210ml(電球色)、280ml(昼白色)、310ml(電球色)、および420ml(昼白色)であるLED照明器具の全光束を測定し、光束値変動特性パラメータ(初期光束値Φ0、光束値の変化量ΔΦ、時定数τlm)、および寄与率R2を算出した(t=3000sec)。寄与率R2が99%以上であり、[式1]の妥当性が確認できた。
<First Example>
In FIG. 9, the total luminous flux values displayed on the product are 210 ml (bulb color), 280 ml (lunch white), 310 ml (bulb color), and 420 ml (lunch white), respectively. The luminous flux value fluctuation characteristic parameters (initial luminous flux value Φ 0 , luminous flux change amount ΔΦ, time constant τ lm ) and contribution rate R 2 were calculated (t = 3000 sec). The contribution rate R 2 was 99% or more, and the validity of [Formula 1] could be confirmed.

<第二実施例>
図10において、製品に表示された全光束値がそれぞれ380ml(電球色)、500ml(昼白色)、500ml(電球色)、650ml(昼白色)、650ml(電球色)、および850ml(昼白色)であるLED照明器具の全光束を測定し、光束値変動特性パラメータおよび寄与率R2を算出した(t=3000sec)。
<Second Example>
In FIG. 10, the total luminous flux values displayed on the product are 380 ml (bulb color), 500 ml (lunch white), 500 ml (bulb color), 650 ml (lunch white), 650 ml (bulb color), and 850 ml (lunch white), respectively. The total luminous flux of the LED lighting fixture was measured, and the luminous flux value fluctuation characteristic parameter and the contribution rate R 2 were calculated (t = 3000 sec).

<第三実施例>
図11において、製品に表示された全光束値がそれぞれ325ml(電球色)、450ml(電球色)、および650ml(電球色)であるLED照明器具の全光束を測定し、光束値変動特性パラメータおよび寄与率R2を算出した(325ml:t=5866sec、450ml:t=4523sec、650ml:t=4266sec)。第三実施例は電流制御されており、電流制御されていない第四実施例と比較してわずかに寄与率が低い。
<Third embodiment>
In FIG. 11, the total luminous flux values of LED lighting fixtures whose total luminous flux values displayed on the products are 325 ml (bulb color), 450 ml (bulb color), and 650 ml (bulb color), respectively, are measured. The contribution rate R 2 was calculated (325 ml: t = 5866 sec, 450 ml: t = 4523 sec, 650 ml: t = 4266 sec). The third embodiment is current controlled, and its contribution rate is slightly lower than that of the fourth embodiment that is not current controlled.

<第四実施例>
図12において、製品に表示された全光束値がそれぞれ820ml(電球色)、1000ml(電球色)、および1200ml(電球色)であるLED照明器具の全光束を測定し、光束値変動特性パラメータおよび寄与率R2を算出した(820ml:1223sec、1000ml:1487sec、1200ml:1319sec)。
<Fourth embodiment>
In FIG. 12, the total luminous flux of LED lighting fixtures having total luminous flux values displayed on the product of 820 ml (bulb color), 1000 ml (bulb color), and 1200 ml (bulb color), respectively, is measured. The contribution rate R 2 was calculated (820 ml: 1223 sec, 1000 ml: 1487 sec, 1200 ml: 1319 sec).

以上、本発明の実施形態を詳述したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。本発明は、特許請求の範囲に記載された事項を逸脱することがなければ、種々の設計変更を行うことが可能である。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was explained in full detail, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment. The present invention can be modified in various ways without departing from the scope of the claims.

1 光束測定システム
10 光束測定安定性評価装置(測光量測定安定性評価装置)
1 Luminous flux measurement system 10 Luminous flux measurement stability evaluation device (photometric measurement stability evaluation device)

Claims (9)

照明器具の光束値、光度、照度、および輝度のいずれかが含まれる測光量から、初期測光量Φ0、測光量の変化量ΔΦ、および時定数τlmを含む測光量変動特性パラメータを、[式1]に基づいて算出し、
安定した状態で前記測光量が測定されたものであることを、前記測光量変動特性パラメータに基づいて評価する、
ことを特徴とする照明器具の測光量測定安定性評価方法。
[式1]
Figure 2015041518
From the photometric quantity including any one of the luminous flux value, luminous intensity, illuminance, and luminance of the luminaire, the photometric quantity variation characteristic parameter including the initial photometric quantity Φ 0 , the photometric quantity change ΔΦ, and the time constant τ lm is set to [ Calculated based on Equation 1]
Evaluating that the photometric quantity is measured in a stable state based on the photometric quantity variation characteristic parameter,
A method for evaluating the stability of photometric measurement of a lighting fixture.
[Formula 1]
Figure 2015041518
前記照明器具の測光量の定常値Φを算出し、
前記定常値Φと前記測光量とを比較した測光量出力安定度e(t)を、[式2]に基づいて算出する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載された測光量測定安定性評価方法。
[式2]
Figure 2015041518
Calculate a steady-state value Φ of the photometric quantity of the lighting fixture,
Said steady value [Phi and the photometric and photometric output stability of comparison e (t), is calculated based on [Equation 2],
The method for evaluating the stability of photometric light measurement according to claim 1.
[Formula 2]
Figure 2015041518
前記測光量変動特性パラメータのフィッティングに対する寄与率を算出する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載された測光量測定安定性評価方法。
Calculating a contribution ratio to the fitting of the photometric quantity variation characteristic parameter;
The method for evaluating the stability of photometric light measurement according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein:
前記時定数τlmから、安定した状態で前記照明器具の測光量を測定する測定間隔Δtを、[式3]に基づいて算出する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載された測光量測定安定性評価方法。
[式3]
Figure 2015041518
From the time constant τ lm , a measurement interval Δt for measuring the photometric quantity of the lighting fixture in a stable state is calculated based on [Equation 3].
The method of evaluating the stability of photometric measurement according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
[Formula 3]
Figure 2015041518
照明器具の測光量から、初期測光量Φ0、測光量の変化量ΔΦ、および時定数τlmを含む測光量変動特性パラメータが、[式1]に基づいて算出され、前記照明器具の測光量の定常値Φが算出される測光量変動特性パラメータ算出部と、
前記定常値Φと前記測光量とを比較した測光量出力安定度e(t)が、[式2]に基づいて算出される安定度算出部と、
が備えられた、
ことを特徴とする測光量測定安定性評価装置。
[式1]
Figure 2015041518
[式2]
Figure 2015041518
Based on [Equation 1], a photometric light quantity variation characteristic parameter including an initial photometric light quantity Φ 0 , a photometric light quantity change amount ΔΦ, and a time constant τ lm is calculated from the photometric quantity of the lighting equipment. a photometric variation characteristic parameter calculator steady value [Phi is calculated, and
The steady-state value [Phi and the photometric and photometric output stability of comparison e (t) is, the stability calculation unit calculated based on [Equation 2],
Equipped with,
A photometric measurement stability evaluation apparatus characterized by the above.
[Formula 1]
Figure 2015041518
[Formula 2]
Figure 2015041518
前記測光量変動特性パラメータのフィッティングに対する寄与率が算出される寄与率算出部が備えられた、
ことを特徴とする請求項5に記載された測光量測定安定性評価装置。
A contribution rate calculation unit for calculating a contribution rate to the fitting of the photometric quantity variation characteristic parameter;
The photometric measurement stability evaluation apparatus according to claim 5.
前記時定数τlmから、安定した状態で前記測光量が測定される測定間隔Δtが、[式3]に基づいて算出される測定間隔算出部が備えられた、
ことを特徴とする請求項5または請求項6に記載された測光量測定安定性評価装置。
[式3]
Figure 2015041518
A measurement interval calculation unit for calculating a measurement interval Δt at which the photometric quantity is measured in a stable state from the time constant τ lm is calculated based on [Equation 3];
The apparatus for evaluating the stability of photometric light quantity measurement according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that:
[Formula 3]
Figure 2015041518
照明器具の測光量から、初期測光量Φ0、測光量の変化量ΔΦ、および時定数τlmを含む測光量変動特性パラメータを、[式1]に基づいて算出する手順と、
前記照明器具の測光量の定常値Φを算出する手順と、
前記定常値Φと前記測光量とを比較した測光量出力安定度e(t)を[式2]に基づいて算出する手順と、
をコンピュータに実行させる、
ことを特徴とする測光量測定安定性評価プログラム。
[式1]
Figure 2015041518
[式2]
Figure 2015041518
A procedure for calculating a photometric quantity variation characteristic parameter including an initial photometric quantity Φ 0 , a photometric quantity change ΔΦ, and a time constant τ lm based on [Equation 1] from the photometric quantity of the lighting fixture;
A procedure for calculating a steady-state value Φ of the photometric quantity of the lighting fixture;
A step of calculating, based the steady value [Phi and the photometric and photometric output stability of comparison e (t) in Expression 2,
To run on a computer,
A photometric measurement stability evaluation program characterized by that.
[Formula 1]
Figure 2015041518
[Formula 2]
Figure 2015041518
請求項8に記載された測光量測定安定性評価プログラムが記録された、
ことを特徴とするコンピュータで読み取り可能な記録媒体。
The photometric measurement stability evaluation program according to claim 8 is recorded,
A computer-readable recording medium characterized by the above.
JP2013172143A 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 Photometric measurement stability evaluation method for lighting equipment, photometric measurement stability evaluation apparatus, photometric measurement stability evaluation program, and recording medium thereof Active JP6199662B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013172143A JP6199662B2 (en) 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 Photometric measurement stability evaluation method for lighting equipment, photometric measurement stability evaluation apparatus, photometric measurement stability evaluation program, and recording medium thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013172143A JP6199662B2 (en) 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 Photometric measurement stability evaluation method for lighting equipment, photometric measurement stability evaluation apparatus, photometric measurement stability evaluation program, and recording medium thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2015041518A true JP2015041518A (en) 2015-03-02
JP6199662B2 JP6199662B2 (en) 2017-09-20

Family

ID=52695563

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2013172143A Active JP6199662B2 (en) 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 Photometric measurement stability evaluation method for lighting equipment, photometric measurement stability evaluation apparatus, photometric measurement stability evaluation program, and recording medium thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6199662B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114333708A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-04-12 北京德为智慧科技有限公司 Display brightness obtaining method, automatic adjusting method and related equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0576738U (en) * 1991-02-01 1993-10-19 コニカ株式会社 Optical recording device
US5336976A (en) * 1993-04-26 1994-08-09 Hewlett-Packard Company Illumination warm-up control in a document scanner
JP2002022552A (en) * 2000-07-11 2002-01-23 Toshiba Corp Setting method of measurement data
JP2012183283A (en) * 2011-03-04 2012-09-27 Toshio Fujibuchi Rotating action verification system, rotating action verification method, program, and recording medium

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0576738U (en) * 1991-02-01 1993-10-19 コニカ株式会社 Optical recording device
US5336976A (en) * 1993-04-26 1994-08-09 Hewlett-Packard Company Illumination warm-up control in a document scanner
JPH06348824A (en) * 1993-04-26 1994-12-22 Hewlett Packard Co <Hp> Method and apparatus for detection of stability of illumination intensity
JP2002022552A (en) * 2000-07-11 2002-01-23 Toshiba Corp Setting method of measurement data
JP2012183283A (en) * 2011-03-04 2012-09-27 Toshio Fujibuchi Rotating action verification system, rotating action verification method, program, and recording medium

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114333708A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-04-12 北京德为智慧科技有限公司 Display brightness obtaining method, automatic adjusting method and related equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6199662B2 (en) 2017-09-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8797450B2 (en) Real-time adjustment of illumination color temperature for digital imaging applications
CN103250418B (en) Image processing device, imaging device, image processing method, and white balance adjustment method
Poppe et al. On the standardization of thermal characterization of LEDs
US20150092186A1 (en) Ambient light detection and data processing
Park et al. Lifetime estimation of LED lamp using gamma process model
Royer Lumen maintenance and light loss factors: consequences of current design practices for LEDs
TW201204179A (en) Failure detection system for LED lighting equipment, failure detection method for LED lighting equipment and computer readable storage medium for storing thereof
TW201314438A (en) System and method for testing fans
CN104247573A (en) Dimming system, dimming method, program and computer readable memory
JP2014186960A (en) Illumination control system and illumination control method
JP6199662B2 (en) Photometric measurement stability evaluation method for lighting equipment, photometric measurement stability evaluation apparatus, photometric measurement stability evaluation program, and recording medium thereof
Moyano et al. Photometric and colorimetric analysis of light emitting diode luminaires for interior lighting design
WO2014201813A1 (en) Luminance detection and correction method and system of projector
TWI803781B (en) Method for temperature measuring, portable electronic device and video conference
JP5750756B2 (en) Lighting control method and lighting control system
CN103792003A (en) Lighting efficiency and luminous flux forecasting method based on LED system
Shailesh et al. Measurement of junction temperature of light-emitting diodes in a luminaire
CN107191793B (en) Method and system for synthesizing white light
Poppe et al. Emerging standard for thermal testing of power LEDs and its possible implementation
Zhao et al. Characterization of the LED filament lamp for luminous intensity calibration
CN104765907B (en) The junction temperature temperature and the Forecasting Methodology of thermal power of LED component
Guisso et al. An extended design methodology for LED lighting systems including lifetime estimation
Rotscholl et al. Spectral near field data of LED systems for optical simulations
Cai et al. Effects of stress-loading test methods on the degradation of light-emitting diode modules
KR101418308B1 (en) LED Wavelength Comparator and Method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20160510

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20170323

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20170328

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20170529

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20170703

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20170808

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20170824

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6199662

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250