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JP2014220978A - Single magnetic pole armature couple electric motor - Google Patents

Single magnetic pole armature couple electric motor Download PDF

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JP2014220978A
JP2014220978A JP2013106574A JP2013106574A JP2014220978A JP 2014220978 A JP2014220978 A JP 2014220978A JP 2013106574 A JP2013106574 A JP 2013106574A JP 2013106574 A JP2013106574 A JP 2013106574A JP 2014220978 A JP2014220978 A JP 2014220978A
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armature
generator
pair
pole armature
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由次 近藤
Yoshiji Kondo
由次 近藤
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Abstract

【課題】発電機が発電する際に、半分が熱で損をする現象を改善し、且つ駆動モータが駆動する際にも半分が熱損で逃げる電力エネルギーを、その原因を究明し、且つエネルギーを有効に使えるようにする。【解決手段】本発明の自然界に於ける法則は、物質が等しく分裂すると、分裂し小さくなった分だけ、エネルギーとして、元の空間を保存する、『空間とエネルギーが等価』である私の発見した宇宙の爆発の原理に従う。本発明の具体的解決手段は、発電機で発電するプラスマイナス一相以上の電気を、配線を使い分割し、分割した分だけ、電磁気力エネルギーを倍化し引き出し有効利用する方法手段にかかる。この分割配線方法を使えば、発電機も熱損と発電抗力が少なくなり、高速回転も容易となった。この常温超伝導電機子により発電機は従来の構造規模のままで、配線をn数に細分割し、モータの発電駆動能力を、n数倍とすることが可能となった。【選択図】図2[PROBLEMS] To improve the phenomenon in which half of a generator loses heat due to heat generation, and to investigate the cause of the energy that causes half of the energy to escape due to heat loss when the drive motor is driven. Can be used effectively. SOLUTION: The natural law of the present invention is that when a substance is divided equally, the original space is preserved as energy by the amount of splitting and becoming smaller. Follow the principle of the cosmic explosion. The concrete solution means of the present invention relates to a method means for dividing the electricity of plus or minus one phase or more generated by a generator using wiring, and doubling and extracting the electromagnetic force energy by the divided amount and effectively utilizing it. If this split wiring method is used, the generator also has less heat loss and power generation drag, and high-speed rotation becomes easier. With this room temperature superconducting armature, the generator can be subdivided into n numbers with the conventional structural scale, and the power generation drive capability of the motor can be increased several times. [Selection] Figure 2

Description

発明の詳細な説明Detailed Description of the Invention

モータmotor

従来の発電方法は 回転子と固定子の二体を、一体をNS二極の磁石とし、他体を励磁磁鉄に巻かれた良電導体コイルで形成する電機子とし、この二体の相対移動により、電機子コイルに交番発電させる発電方法及び発電機である。また駆動モータは上記二体モータ発電機の一体である電機子に交番電流を印加し、発生する磁力により、他体のN,S二極の磁石に駆動力を与えている。この結果コイルに発生した電気により、二次的に電機子が磁石となる。これは発電機においては発電抗力となり、駆動モータにおいては、回転をあげると共にトルクを減じる原因となっている。また電機子コイルに磁極N,S二極で発生したプラスマイナス逆相の電流が短絡し流れることにより、発熱し熱損が発生する。これらの損により、発電及び駆動の入力エネルギーの大半が損として失われる。従来の発電機発電抗力に対する対策は、発電抗力を発電時の残留磁気と解釈し、電機子の間に別の駆動用電機子を具備し発電抗力を打ち消そうとする補巻き電機子コイルを具備したものであるが、発電促進効果はあまり期待されない。熱損などは、大型発電機モータコイルが熱損で焼けるために、良伝導体線をパイプ状にして中に冷却水を通すなどして熱でコイルが焼ききれるのを防いでいる。発熱エネルギー損の基本的元で在る発熱の原因究明および対策はなされていない。In the conventional power generation method, two rotors and a stator are integrated into a NS bipolar magnet, and the other is an armature formed of a good conductor coil wound around magnetized iron. A power generation method and a power generator for causing an armature coil to alternately generate power by movement. The drive motor applies an alternating current to the armature that is an integral part of the two-body motor generator, and applies a driving force to the N and S dipole magnets of the other body by the generated magnetic force. As a result, the armature secondarily becomes a magnet by the electricity generated in the coil. This causes a power generation drag in the generator, and causes a decrease in torque as well as rotation in the drive motor. Further, when the currents of the negative and positive phases generated in the magnetic poles N and S are short-circuited and flow in the armature coil, heat is generated and heat loss occurs. Due to these losses, most of the input energy for power generation and drive is lost as losses. The conventional countermeasures against generator power generation drag are to interpret the power generation drag as remanent magnetism during power generation, and to provide an auxiliary armature coil that has another drive armature between the armatures to counteract the power generation drag. Although equipped, power generation promotion effect is not expected so much. Since the large generator motor coil is burned due to heat loss, heat loss and the like prevent the coil from being burned by heat by making a good conductor wire into a pipe shape and passing cooling water through it. The cause of heat generation, which is the fundamental source of heat generation energy loss, has not been investigated and countermeasures have not been taken.

従来の発電機、駆動モータの電機子コイルは一端を入・出力端子とし他端をスター回路かデルター回路として閉鎖回を形成し直結している。このため閉鎖回路内で違う相同士が短絡状態となり、入力エネルギーの大半が熱損となる。また発生する磁束による磁気が第一の抗力ともなる。The armature coils of conventional generators and drive motors are directly connected in a closed circuit with one end being an input / output terminal and the other end being a star circuit or a delta circuit. For this reason, different phases in the closed circuit are short-circuited, and most of the input energy becomes heat loss. Moreover, the magnetism by the generated magnetic flux becomes the first drag.

またそれぞれ位相の違う相を一単位極として複数の極を形成する際に、同じ位相の電機子同士を磁極の向きと巻き線方向を同じくする直列とする結線をしている。これの発電により発生する磁束が第二の抗力の元、残留磁気発生の原因となっている。また発熱の原因ともなっている。In addition, when forming a plurality of poles using a phase different from each other as a unit pole, the armatures having the same phase are connected in series with the same magnetic pole direction and winding direction. The magnetic flux generated by this power generation is the cause of the second drag and the generation of residual magnetism. It also causes heat generation.

発明が解決しようとする課題Problems to be solved by the invention

従来のスター回路やデルター回路の電動モータで発電及び駆動をすると 少なくとも半分が熱となり、熱損となる。また多相の回路の閉鎖回路により電力が浪費される。また発生する磁束により発電抗力となりり、駆動力が減じる。本発明が解決しようとする第一の課題は、熱損の原因を明らかにし、熱損をなくすことを第一の課題としている。When electric power is generated and driven by a conventional star circuit or delta circuit electric motor, at least half of the heat is generated, resulting in heat loss. Also, power is wasted due to the closed circuit of the multiphase circuit. In addition, the generated magnetic flux becomes a power generation drag and the driving force is reduced. The first problem to be solved by the present invention is to clarify the cause of the heat loss and to eliminate the heat loss.

本発明が解決しようとする第二の課題は、多相間で誘導発生する磁力の原因を明らかにし、発電抗力及び駆動抗力をなくすことを第二の課題としている。The second problem to be solved by the present invention is to clarify the cause of the magnetic force induced and generated between the polyphases and to eliminate the power generation drag and the drive drag.

本発明が解決しようとする第三の課題は、回転子と固定子からなる二体モータで発電及び駆動すると、位相の違う多相を単位極とする単位極電機子コイルで、他の単位極電機子の同じ極の間で直列結線している。これによる二次的に誘導発生する、磁力により、発電機は発電機を回転させる抗力となり、駆動モータは回転トルクを減ずる抗力となる。電動モータ及び発電機の発電時発生する残留磁気による抗力をなくすことを課題としている。The third problem to be solved by the present invention is a unit pole armature coil having a multi-phase different unit pole when generating and driving with a two-body motor comprising a rotor and a stator. A series connection is made between the same poles of the armature. Due to the magnetic force generated by secondary induction by this, the generator becomes a drag that rotates the generator, and the drive motor becomes a drag that reduces the rotational torque. It is an object to eliminate the drag due to the residual magnetism generated during the electric power generation of the electric motor and the generator.

第四の課題は複数の単磁極の間で仕事をさせないで直列結線し、或いは並列結線し、電圧、或いは電流の増減をさせる方法が未決である。これを解決することが課題であるAs a fourth problem, a method for increasing or decreasing voltage or current by connecting in series or in parallel without causing work between a plurality of single magnetic poles has not yet been determined. It is a problem to solve this

課題を解決する為の手段Means to solve the problem

第一の課である熱損を解決する手段は、電力消費を1とすると、半分が発熱して逃げる原因を明らかにすることであり、その後これを解決する装置を電機子コイル巻き線構造、配線方法及び装置として提供することにある。第二の課題である位相の違う、他相間での相互作用によるエネルギー損失、発電抗力、および熱損をなくすための手段として単磁極電機子結線をスター回路、或いはデルター回路として閉鎖しているのを解放し、新たな逆相の電極を創設することを手段としている。第三の課題である同相間での発熱損と発電効力をなくし解決する手段は、物質が元々持っている原子力に近いエネルギーである電磁気力を取り出す方法を阻害する、発電時発生する抗力を無くすために、位相の同じくする単磁電極子が直列に結線され結線内で発熱消費しているのを解放し、新たな電極とすることを手段としている。且つ直列結線により発生す磁束による磁気抗力をなくす、これにより、入力を消費する抗力によるエネルギー損を少なくする。熱損のエネルギー損も少なくする。第四の課題を解決する手段は、同相の単磁極電機子を、直列、或いは並列に繋ぐし手段として、単磁極の電極に、整流器を繋ぎ整流し、その後に、直列、或いは並列に繋ぐことを解決手段とする。並列については整流子を必要とはしないで、結線しても効果は変わらない。The means to solve the heat loss, which is the first section, is to clarify the cause of half of the heat generation and escape when the power consumption is 1, and then the device to solve this is an armature coil winding structure, It is to provide as a wiring method and apparatus. As a means to eliminate energy loss, power generation drag, and heat loss due to interaction between different phases, which is the second issue, which is the second issue, the single-pole armature connection is closed as a star circuit or delta circuit Is a means of releasing the electrode and creating a new reversed-phase electrode. The third issue, the means to eliminate the heat loss between the same phases and the power generation effect, is to eliminate the drag generated during power generation that obstructs the method of extracting the electromagnetic force that is the energy close to nuclear power originally possessed by the substance. For this reason, the single magnetic electrode elements having the same phase are connected in series, and the heat generated and consumed in the connection is released to form a new electrode. In addition, the magnetic drag due to the magnetic flux generated by the series connection is eliminated, thereby reducing the energy loss due to the drag consuming the input. Reduce energy loss due to heat loss. The means for solving the fourth problem is to connect the single-phase armatures in the same phase in series or in parallel, connect the rectifier to the single-pole electrodes, rectify, and then connect in series or in parallel. Is the solution. For parallel connection, a commutator is not required, and the effect does not change even if connected.

本発明の開示である発明の第一の実施の形態は、第一に電力消費すると半分が発熱して逃げる熱損の原因を明らかにすることである。その原因は 交流発電の位相が異なる二相の電気配線内で 互いに位相の違う電気が閉鎖回路として短絡し、一相分の電機が発熱浪費するのである。この発熱浪費は、熱力学で言う半分は熱で逃げるのが法則とされているが、法則ではなくて単なる構造上の問題である。
本発明はこの閉鎖回路による短絡発熱浪費の現象を踏まえ、入力と出力を二相間で行う閉鎖回路を解放し、一方の相も他の相も、それぞれ別入力電源とし、二回線の電力消費とし それぞれの相の電気出口を大地とするアース線とで±二相の逆相を含む4相の電気配線とする。これはN、S磁気単極電機子対と呼べる。これにより従来の発電機で在るNS磁気双極電機子の一相と他相が短絡発熱浪費による発生電力の半分しか有効に使うことしか出来なかったものを、依り有効消費に電力を変えることが出来る。本発明の開示である第二の実施の形態は、位相の違う電機子の結線が、スター回路かデルター回路で結線しているために、異相関で相互作用し、二相の電気が一相分、発熱浪費する、且つ発電抗力の基となる誘導起電力による磁束の流れにより発生する磁気が発電抗力の元と成る。これを解決する実施方法は閉鎖回路をなくし解放回路とすることにより第一の抗力をなくすことである。より詳しくは、NS磁気単極電機子対を使い、それぞれの単磁電機子で発電した電力を単磁電機子内で消費すれば、電機子励磁磁鉄内に、誘導起電後の磁束が発生しない、従って磁気も発生しない。これを利用することにより発電抗力の少ない発電機を具現することが出来、従来よりも有効なエネルギーを得ることが出来るようになった。熱損の少ない電圧や電流を上げるための方法として、単磁電機子結線を直列や並列に繋ぐには、単磁気電機子の電極端に整流子を繋ぎ、整流し、その後並列、或いは直列に繋ぐことにより、熱損を防ぐ課題を解決し実施することが出来た。実施は全波整流子を繋ぎ実施した。図示はしない。
The first embodiment of the invention, which is the disclosure of the present invention, is to clarify the cause of heat loss in which half of the heat is generated and escapes when power is consumed. The reason is that electricity in different phases in a two-phase electrical wiring with different phases of AC power generation is short-circuited as a closed circuit, and one-phase electric machinery wastes heat. This heat generation waste is said to be half of the thermodynamics that escapes with heat, but it is not a law but just a structural problem.
In the present invention, in consideration of the phenomenon of waste of short circuit heat due to this closed circuit, the closed circuit that performs input and output between two phases is released, and one phase and the other phase are respectively set as separate input power supplies, and the power consumption of two lines. Four-phase electrical wiring including ± two-phase reverse phase with the ground wire having the electrical outlet of each phase as the ground. This can be called an N, S magnetic single pole armature pair. As a result, the NS magnetic dipole armature existing in the conventional generator and the other phase can only use half of the generated power due to the short circuit heating waste, so that the power can be changed to effective consumption. I can do it. In the second embodiment, which is a disclosure of the present invention, since the connection of the armatures having different phases is connected by a star circuit or a delta circuit, they interact with each other in different correlations, and two-phase electricity is one-phase. The magnetism generated by the flow of magnetic flux due to the induced electromotive force, which wastes heat and is the basis of the power generation drag, becomes the source of the power generation drag. An implementation method to solve this is to eliminate the first drag by eliminating the closed circuit and providing a release circuit. More specifically, when NS magnetic single-pole armature pairs are used and the electric power generated by each single-magnetic armature is consumed in the single-magnetic armature, the magnetic flux after induction electromotive force is generated in the armature-excited magnet iron. It does not occur, so no magnetism. By using this, it was possible to implement a generator with less power generation drag, and to obtain more effective energy than before. In order to increase the voltage and current with less heat loss, to connect the single magnetic armature connection in series or in parallel, connect the commutator to the electrode end of the single magnetic armature, rectify, and then in parallel or in series. By connecting, we were able to solve and implement the problem of preventing heat loss. Implementation was performed by connecting a full-wave commutator. Not shown.

実施例の第一はまず発熱の原因を図1に於いて交流発電の二相の相互作用として説明する。図1は三相及び二相相互作用の電源の電圧と位相の関係グラフ図です。縦方向が電圧とであり横方向が発電の磁石とコイルの相対位置を示す位相である。位相の違う二相の電力は互いに電圧がプラスマイナスし一相分が消滅し、二相の中間の位相位置に新たな一相が形成される。この消滅した一相分の電力が発熱する。In the first embodiment, first, the cause of heat generation will be described as a two-phase interaction of AC power generation in FIG. Figure 1 is a graph showing the relationship between the voltage and phase of the power supply for three-phase and two-phase interaction. The vertical direction is the voltage, and the horizontal direction is the phase indicating the relative position of the power generation magnet and coil. Two-phase electric powers with different phases have a voltage plus or minus each other, and one phase disappears, and a new one phase is formed at an intermediate phase position between the two phases. The power for one phase that disappears generates heat.

上記発熱の原因をなくし発電する方法を図2において説明する。図2は模式図である。絶縁皮膜された鉄板の合板で形成された励磁磁鉄1に絶縁皮膜された良伝導体線コイル2として巻かれ、電機子の一端と他端に隙間をへて、磁極NSが交番すると、電機子コイル一端Aと他端Bに電流+Uと−Uが発生する。この二相にそれぞれ電気器具をつなぎ電気器具他端をアースとして繋ぎ消費する。このコイル中間では、発生した電気±U相の逆相が短絡結合し発熱する。これを防ぎ、電力を有効に使うには、コイル電線中間を切断し新たな電極CとDを形成し、新たな電気の相、逆+U相と逆−Uを形成する。このそれぞれの新たな電極に電気器具を接続し、それぞれの電気回路端をアースとする。A method for generating electricity without the cause of the heat generation will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram. When the magnetic pole NS is wound around a gap between the one end and the other end of the armature wound as a good conductor wire coil 2 with an insulating coating on an exciting magnetic iron 1 formed of a laminated plywood of an insulating coating, Currents + U and -U are generated at one end A and the other end B of the child coil. An electric appliance is connected to each of the two phases, and the other end of the electric appliance is connected as a ground for consumption. In the middle of this coil, the generated reverse phase of the electrical ± U phase is short-circuited to generate heat. In order to prevent this and use the power effectively, the middle of the coil wire is cut to form new electrodes C and D, and new electric phases, reverse + U phase and reverse -U, are formed. An electric appliance is connected to each of these new electrodes, and the end of each electric circuit is grounded.

実施例の第二は、発電抗力と駆動抗力の実施例として図3を用いて説明する。図は模式図である。3相交流発電機として説明する。絶縁皮膜された鉄板の合板で形成された励磁磁鉄がドーナツ状円盤1に形成され、内側に突起する柱が相数倍在る、それぞれの柱に良伝導体線が巻かれ、電機子を形成している。このコイル一端は出力電極UVWを形成している、従来のモータはそれぞれのコイル他端をスター回路かデルター回路として短絡結線した閉鎖回路を形成している。本発明は、それぞれの他端を短絡閉鎖回路として形成することなく、解放され、逆相−U−V−Wとして新たな電極を形成している。それぞれの逆相には電気器具が接続され、電機気具他端はアースに接続されている。The second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 3 as an embodiment of power generation drag and drive drag. The figure is a schematic diagram. This will be described as a three-phase AC generator. Excited magnetic iron made of insulating steel plywood is formed on the donut-shaped disk 1, and the pillars projecting inside are phase-numbered. Each conductor is wrapped with a good conductor wire, Forming. One end of this coil forms an output electrode UVW, and the conventional motor forms a closed circuit in which the other end of each coil is short-circuited as a star circuit or a delta circuit. The present invention is released without forming each other end as a short circuit closure circuit, forming a new electrode as reversed phase -U-V-W. An electric appliance is connected to each of the opposite phases, and the other end of the electric appliance is connected to the ground.

実施例の第三は、図4を用いて説明する。図は模式図である。絶縁皮膜した鉄板の合板で構成された励磁磁鉄1の少なくとも一つの柱に絶縁皮膜した良伝導体線2が巻かれ、電機子を形成する。励磁磁鉄1の柱の端に隙間を隔ててN,S磁極が交番するモータの図である。図は同じ相のみ描かれているが、実施は何相でもよい。相が同じで多極である従来のモータの結線は、連続して直列につながれ、線の両端A,Bが相の電極となる。本発明はそれぞれの同磁極柱間の電気配線を切断し新たな電極C,Dを新設し、極数分の±電極を新設するモータである。A third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The figure is a schematic diagram. A good conductor wire 2 with an insulating coating is wound around at least one column of the magnetized iron 1 composed of a plywood of an iron coating with an insulating coating to form an armature. 3 is a view of a motor in which N and S magnetic poles alternate with a gap at the end of a column of exciting magnetic iron 1; FIG. Although the figures only depict the same phase, the implementation may be in any number of phases. The connection of a conventional motor having the same phase and multiple poles is continuously connected in series, and both ends A and B of the wire serve as phase electrodes. The present invention is a motor in which the electrical wiring between the magnetic pole columns is cut, new electrodes C and D are newly provided, and ± electrodes corresponding to the number of poles are newly provided.

発明の効果Effect of the invention

発明の第一の効果は図1・図2を用いて説明する。図1は二相の交流電源を図示したものである。UV二相の位相が三分の一ずれて配電されている。この二相の間に仕事をさせると、二相の短絡相互作用がプラスマイナスした後逆相−で表示している。UV二相の波形が一相の−W相波形となり、一相分が無駄に消費されていることが分る。次に図2を用いてUVこの二相の入力を短絡部分で切断し、それぞれ独立させ二回線とし、出力をアースとすれば二入力電源をそれぞれ別電源とする熱損で浪費することのない電力を利用することが出来た。The first effect of the invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 illustrates a two-phase AC power source. The UV two-phase phase is distributed by a third. When work is performed between the two phases, the two-phase short-circuit interaction is indicated by reversed phase after the plus and minus are added. It can be seen that the UV two-phase waveform is a one-phase -W-phase waveform, and one phase is wasted. Next, using FIG. 2, this two-phase input is cut at the short-circuited portion, and each circuit is made independent and two lines are provided. If the output is grounded, the two-input power source is used as a separate power source so that it is not wasted. I was able to use electricity.

発明の第二の効果は、図3を用いて説明する。上記発明の効果で明らかになったように、磁極の違う単磁極電機子UVW同士の結線が従来のスター回路やデルター回路のように短絡閉鎖回路を形成することなく開放し新たな逆相電極を形成し、新たな電極とアース間で電気器具により電力を消費すると、従来の発電により誘導される二次的な磁束と磁力、残留磁気と呼ばれ発電抗力となるエネルギーが本発明では単磁極電機子内で電力消化され、異磁極間に磁束が流れなくなる。これにより、残留磁気による発電抗力が、発生しない。The second effect of the invention will be described with reference to FIG. As clarified by the effect of the above invention, the connection between the single-pole armatures UVW with different magnetic poles is opened without forming a short-circuit closed circuit like a conventional star circuit or delta circuit, and a new reversed-phase electrode is opened. When electric power is consumed by an electric appliance between a new electrode and the ground, secondary magnetic flux and magnetic force induced by conventional power generation, energy called residual magnetism, which is a power generation drag, is a single pole electric machine in the present invention. Electric power is consumed in the child, and magnetic flux does not flow between different magnetic poles. As a result, no power generation drag due to residual magnetism occurs.

発明の第三の効果は図4を用いて行う。図4は模式図である。電機子巻き線の磁極性を同じくする、単磁極電機子の結線が従来では、並列に結線して在る。これにより同じ極の電機子に発生する電気により、二次的に発生する磁束は、異磁極性の単磁極電機子に逆流し結果、二次的な磁束を発生させ、発電抗力の元となる。
本発明はこの単磁極同士の結線を解放し、二電極とし、このそれぞれの電極と電気器具を良電導線の一方で繋ぎ、他方をアースとする。これにより、それぞれの単磁極電機子内で発生する電気は単磁極電機子内で消化され、二次的な磁束は発生しない、これにより発電抗力の発生をなくし、発電抗力の無いモータが具現した。第一の効果としては、発生した電気は電気器具を通じてそれぞれの逆相に流れるため電圧は倍加する。第二の効果としては、双磁極電機子を単磁極電機子に変換すると発電抗力が減り、入力エネルギーが同じであれば、回転とトルクの積は同じですから回転は極数分上がる。電圧が極数分倍加する。電流の同一モータ総量としては変化しないため、発電機発生エネルギーは極数分倍加する。総じて誘導起電力による磁気抵抗のない常温超伝導モータと呼べる発電機を具現したとえる。
The third effect of the invention is performed using FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram. Conventionally, single-pole armatures, which have the same magnetic polarity as the armature winding, are connected in parallel. As a result, the secondary magnetic flux generated by the electricity generated in the armature of the same pole flows back to the single-pole armature with different magnetic poles. As a result, a secondary magnetic flux is generated and becomes a source of power generation drag. .
In the present invention, the connection between the single magnetic poles is released to form two electrodes, and the respective electrodes and electric appliances are connected to one of the good conductive wires, and the other is connected to the ground. As a result, the electricity generated in each single-pole armature is digested in the single-pole armature and no secondary magnetic flux is generated, thereby eliminating the generation of power generation drag and realizing a motor without power generation drag. . As a first effect, the generated electricity flows in the opposite phase through the electric appliance, so the voltage is doubled. The second effect is that when the double-pole armature is converted to a single-pole armature, the power generation drag is reduced. If the input energy is the same, the product of rotation and torque is the same, so the rotation increases by the number of poles. The voltage is doubled by the number of poles. Since the total amount of motor with the same current does not change, the generator energy is doubled by the number of poles. It can be said that a generator that can be called a room-temperature superconducting motor without magnetoresistance due to induced electromotive force is realized.

1) 励磁磁鉄
2) コイル
N 磁極
S 磁極
A、B、C、D 電機子各端子 U、V、W 交流電気各相図1は三相交流U、V、Wのうちの二相の相互作用を表わすものであり、縦方向がプラスマイナスの電圧であり 横方向が周波数とコイルと磁石の位相のずれを顕わすグラフである。U、V二相の相互作用により−W相とW相の逆相が1相合成され、他の一相分は熱損として浪費される。
1) Exciting magnetic iron 2) Coil N Magnetic pole S Magnetic poles A, B, C, D Armature terminals U, V, W AC electrical phase diagram 1 shows two-phase mutual among three-phase AC U, V, W In this graph, the vertical direction is a plus or minus voltage, and the horizontal direction is a graph showing the frequency and the phase shift between the coil and the magnet. Due to the interaction between the U and V phases, one phase of the -W phase and the reverse phase of the W phase is synthesized, and the other one phase is wasted as heat loss.

図2はソレノイドコイル電機子をあらわす模式図である。1は絶縁皮膜された鉄板の合板で構成された励磁磁鉄。2は励磁磁鉄柱に巻かれた絶縁皮膜された良電導体コイル。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a solenoid coil armature. Reference numeral 1 denotes an excited magnetic iron composed of a plywood plate having an insulating film. 2 is a good conductor coil with an insulating film wound around an exciting magnetic iron pole.

図3はモータの電機子の模式図。点線で表されている1は、絶縁皮膜された板の合板で構成された励磁磁鉄。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an armature of a motor. Reference numeral 1 shown by a dotted line is an excited magnetic iron composed of a plywood board having an insulating film.

図4はモータ電機子1とNS磁石の模式図。電機子は同磁極単磁電機子の並列回路を切断し単磁極電機子電極端子を極数分増やしたものである。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the motor armature 1 and the NS magnet. The armature is obtained by cutting the parallel circuit of the single-pole armature and increasing the number of single-pole armature electrode terminals by the number of poles.

Claims (11)

電気絶縁皮膜した鉄板の合板で形成する励磁磁鉄に、電気絶縁皮膜した良電導体線をコイルとして巻き、上記良電導体線コイルの一端と他端を電極とするソレノイドコイルを形成する。ソレノイドコイルの励磁磁鉄両端に隙間を隔てて磁石を置き、双磁極N,Sを交互に移動させ、形成する交番磁界による磁束を、ソレノイドコイル励磁磁鉄内に交互に交番磁束を流させる。これによりソレノイドコイルに交番電流を発生させる電機子において、コイル中間を切断し、新たな二つの電極を構成する。電機子コイルが双磁極N,Sに跨る双磁極電機子に対し、N,Sそれぞれの磁極の、単磁極の電機子コイルの対で形成する単磁極電機子対。及び上記少なくとも一つの単磁極電機子対のコイルを並列に結線する単磁極電機子対回路。A magnetizing iron formed of a plywood sheet of an electrically insulating coating is wound with a good electrical conductor wire coated with an electrical insulation coating as a coil to form a solenoid coil having one end and the other end of the good electrical conductor wire as electrodes. Magnets are placed at both ends of the magnetizing magnet iron of the solenoid coil with a gap between them, and the double magnetic poles N and S are alternately moved, and a magnetic flux generated by the alternating magnetic field is caused to flow alternately in the solenoid coil exciting magnet iron. Thus, in the armature that generates an alternating current in the solenoid coil, the middle of the coil is cut to form two new electrodes. A single-pole armature pair formed by a pair of single-pole armature coils with N and S magnetic poles for a double-pole armature whose armature coils straddle the double-pole N and S. And a single-pole armature pair circuit for connecting the coils of the at least one single-pole armature pair in parallel. 請求項1の少なくとも一つの単磁極電機子対で構成する電動モータ。An electric motor comprising at least one single-pole armature pair according to claim 1. 発電機のN−S二磁極にまたがる、少なくともU,V二相の少なくとも2柱の電機子コイル配線の一端がU,V電極の端子であり、他端2極が2電機子の中間でつながる閉鎖回路を開放し、プラスマイナス四相と電極を倍化する、請求項1の単磁極電機子対を具備し、対の単磁極電機子電極の一端が、双磁極電機子としての閉鎖回路を形成しない、解放回路である単磁極電機対で構成する発電機及び電動機。One end of at least two U and V two-phase armature coil wires spanning the NS two magnetic poles of the generator are terminals of U and V electrodes, and the other two poles are connected in the middle of the two armatures. The single-pole armature pair according to claim 1, wherein the closed-circuit is opened and the plus-minus four-phase and electrode are doubled, and one end of the pair of single-pole armature electrodes has a closed-circuit as a double-pole armature. A generator and an electric motor composed of a single-pole electric motor pair that is a release circuit that is not formed. 上記単磁極電機子発電機で且つ開放回路である発電機の電機子において、プラスマイナス電極の相が位相の違う各相の単磁極電機子をまとめて、複相の単位極電機子とする。複数の上記単位極電機子で形成する発電機において、少なくとも一つの同一磁極の単磁極電機子結線が、直列に閉鎖回路として結線してある少なくとも一つずつの単磁極電機子を、単磁極電機子間の中間で切断し、解放し、新たな電極とする。上記単位極電機子群で構成される、直列単磁極結線閉鎖回路を開放回路とする・同磁極で単列、あるいは並列の単磁極電機子発電機及び電動機。In the above-described single-pole armature generator and the generator armature that is an open circuit, the single-pole armatures of the phases with different phases of the plus and minus electrodes are combined to form a multi-phase unit-pole armature. In a generator formed of a plurality of unit pole armatures, at least one single magnetic pole armature in which at least one single magnetic pole armature connection of the same magnetic pole is connected in series as a closed circuit, Cut and release in the middle between the children to make a new electrode. A single-pole armature generator and a motor in which the series single-pole connection closed circuit composed of the unit-pole armature groups is an open circuit. 特許請求項1の少なくとも一対の単磁極電機子の少なくとも一対の電極の端が整流子とつなぎ、交流を直流に整流する整流回路を具備する単磁極電機子対。A single-pole armature pair comprising a rectifier circuit that rectifies alternating current into direct current by connecting ends of at least a pair of electrodes of at least a pair of single-pole armatures according to claim 1 to a commutator. 上記単磁極電機子対の整流回路を具備し、少なくとも一つの単磁極電機子対で構成する発電機。A generator comprising a rectifier circuit for the single-pole armature pair and comprising at least one single-pole armature pair. 回転子と固定子で形成する電動モータ及び発電機において、電機子が上記単磁極電機子対である発電機の磁石の位相の位置がずれている、多相発電機。An electric motor and a generator formed of a rotor and a stator, wherein a phase of a magnet of a generator whose armature is the single-pole armature pair is shifted in phase. 上記単磁極電機子対において、それぞれの単磁極電機子に少なくとも二次のコイルを具備する複巻き単磁極電気子対。The single-pole armature pair, wherein each single-pole armature includes at least a secondary coil. 上記複巻き単磁極電機子対で構成される、複巻き単磁極電機子対電動モータ及び、発電機。A double-winding single-pole armature pair electric motor and a generator, each composed of the above-described double-winding single-pole armature pair. 上記複巻き単磁極電機子対電動モータが少なくとも2台で一方の発電の一部を他方の駆動電源とする駆動発電モータ。A drive generator motor having at least two of the above-described double-winding single-pole armature and an electric motor, wherein a part of one power generation is the other drive power source. 上記複巻き単磁極電機子対電動モータが少なくとも二台連動し、互いの発電した電気を互いの駆動電源とする多段駆動発電機。A multi-stage drive generator in which at least two of the above-described single-winding single-pole armatures and electric motors are linked and each other's generated electricity is used as a drive power source.
JP2013106574A 2013-04-30 2013-04-30 Single magnetic pole armature couple electric motor Pending JP2014220978A (en)

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