JP2014069058A - Defecation/urination detector for disposable diaper - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide defecation/urination detectors for disposable diapers capable of discriminating defecation and urination by being integrally fitted to various types of diapers, separately sensing states of defecation and urination respectively, and actuating remotely provided detection receivers.SOLUTION: Three conductive wires are disposed between a lower insulation sheet and an upper insulation sheet stored inside a paper diaper (1), the three conductive wires being a central common conductive wire (2) using a print of vertical conductive coating material or a conductive material, and a urination conductive wire (3) and a defecation conductive wire (4) on left and right sides thereof. The urination conductive wire (3) that is shorter than the common conductive wire is juxtaposed with the common conductive wire so that a urination sensing portion (11) is opened by both wires. The defecation conductive wire (4) having a same dimension as that of the common conductive wire is juxtaposed with the common conductive wire (2) so that a defecation sensing portion (12) is opened at respective tip portions thereof. The opening portions of both detect the urination and the defecation corresponding to each water content.

Description

  The present invention activates a detection receiver, etc. that is remotely installed by sensing moisture separately for defecation and urination in disposable diapers worn by infants, bedridden elderly people or sick people, and defecation and urination The present invention relates to a defecation and urination detection device for disposable diapers that can be detected and replaced separately.

In the past, there have been many detections of this type of wet diaper, but no detection device is currently used for commonly used paper diapers. Accordingly, the disposable diaper is currently used by a guardian or a nurse to determine whether it is directly discharged or in direct contact with the diaper, or to replace it according to time.
Therefore, if it is possible to easily determine the processing of defecation and urination separately from the outside, it is very convenient for the person or nurse and the burden is reduced.

  Furthermore, in recent years, some diapers themselves sense moisture and activate remote receivers, but these sensing devices do not sense defecation and urination separately in the diaper, Since both defecation and urination are sensed, there is a problem that the replacement process of the guardian or the nurse becomes very complicated.

As described in the conventional disposable diaper, if the nurse or the like can directly determine the defecation or urination display by the detection receiver without directly touching the diaper, the treatment becomes very convenient.
Further, according to the conventional disposable diaper detection device, since the adsorption surface of defecation and urination is detected at the same time, the number of replacement of the disposable diaper is very large, which is a very troublesome work problem.
The present invention has been devised to solve each of the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to defecate and urinate against disposable diapers used by elderly people, infants and bedridden people in hospitals, etc. Provided is a convenient detection device that separately displays whether defecation or urination is separately provided to a guardian or a nurse by separately providing a part for distinguishing and detecting the case.

In order to achieve the above object, the paper diaper main body (1) used in the device for separately detecting defecation and urination according to the present invention has a conductive paint on the surface of the lower insulating sheet (16) provided on the inner surface on the surface side. A central common conductive line (2) using printing or a conductive material, a urination conductive line (3) having a short dimension on the left and right sides thereof, and a defecation conductive line (4) having the same dimensions as the common conductive line (2) are disposed. .
Further, a urine sensing terminal (14) of the urination conductive wire (3) and a urine sensing portion (11) are provided adjacent to the common conductive wire (2), and the stool destination terminal of the defecation conductive wire (4) A stool sensing portion (12) is formed in an opening at a portion between the tip of the portion (15) and the common tip terminal portion (6) provided at the tip of the common conductive wire (2).
An upper insulating sheet (17) is attached to the entire surface excluding the urine sensing portion (11) and the stool sensing portion (12).
Furthermore, the detection terminal portions (13), (13), and (13) of the urine conductive wire (3) and the defecation conductive wire (4) are arranged on the left and right of the common conductive wire (2) as the center of the disposable diaper body (1). An oscillation clip (9) is detachably connected to a small oscillation end (8) provided at the end.
Moreover, it is a detection apparatus of the paper diaper which each detects the defecation and urination separately which consists of the detection receiver (5) which receives the result from transmission by the oscillator (10) which transmits to the said oscillation clip (9).

Since the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
According to the disposable paper diaper of the present invention, in a hospital where a large number of infants, elderly people, patients, etc. are accommodated, each person's defecation and urination are separately sensed, so that the trouble of replacing each by type can be simplified, especially There is a very convenient effect without causing discomfort to the user in the case of defecation.
Therefore, there is an effect that it is not necessary to change the stool or urination without urgent replacement without judging the state of stool or urination, like a disposable diaper that conventionally senses this type of defecation and urination without distinguishing.
In addition, since the central common conductive line using conductive paint or conductive material on the surface of the lower insulating sheet and the urination conductive line and the defecation conductive line are arranged in parallel on the left and right, the common conductive line There is a convenient effect of sharing the electrical connection between the urine conducting wire and the defecation conducting wire.
And a urine sensing part is provided between the urination tip terminal part of the urination conductive wire and the common conductive line, and the stool destination terminal part of the defecation conductive line, and the common tip terminal part at the tip of the common conductive line, Since the stool sensing part is provided between the two, the urination or defecation detection action acts separately and reliably, so that judgment and work are very convenient for a guardian or a nurse in a remote place. There is an effect.
Also, the small oscillating end of each of the three types of detection terminal portions of the urine conducting wire, the defecation conducting wire and the common conducting wire located at the end of the disposable diaper body makes it easier to attach and detach the oscillation clip from the oscillator. This has the effect of making the desorption operation extremely easy.
In addition, depending on the detection receiver used at a position away from the main body of the diaper, even if the main body of the diaper is contaminated, it can be easily known by the urination alarm or lamp, the stool alarm or the display of the lamp, or the melody volume In addition, even when installed on a wall or the like, there is also a convenient effect that can always notify the guardian or nurse of the state.

  It is a front view of the state which opened a part inside the diaper main body of the paper of this invention.   (A) of the present invention is a longitudinal side view taken along line AA in FIG. 1, and (b) is a longitudinal side view taken along line BB in FIG. C) What is shown in the figure is a longitudinal side view of line CC in FIG.   It is a top view of the detection receiver which similarly provided the switch which this invention uses.

The present invention is configured as described above, and this usage will be described. With the oscillation clip (9) connected to the small oscillation end (8) of the disposable diaper body (1), the waist of an elderly person, infant, etc. The urine sensing part (11) is located at the front and the stool sensing part (12) is attached to the rear. Next, in this state, a caretaker or nurse or the like can carry it with the main switch (20) of the detection receiver (5) turned on or hang it on a wall or the like so that it can be seen at all times. To do.
When the user of an elderly person or an infant urinates urine, for example, the urination destination terminal portion (14) of the urine sensing portion (11) and the common conductive wire (2) in parallel are connected to the sensor. In response to a urination alarm or lamp (18) located far away by energizing the resistor, the detection receiver (5) is notified by the operation of either a melody or a display.
In the case of stool defecation, the resistance of the defecation destination terminal portion (15) of the stool sensing portion (12) and the common tip terminal portion (6) at the tip of the common conductive wire (2) in parallel are caused by the resistance of the sensor. In response to the defecation alarm or lamp (19) of the detection receiver (5) which is energized and is located far away, it is notified.

Next, the embodiment shown in the drawings will be described. The one shown in FIG. 1 shows a state in which the paper diaper main body (1) is unfolded. Although not shown in the paper diaper main body (1), the outer side is waterproof. A sheet is located, a water absorbing material is laid on the waterproof inner surface, a lower insulating sheet (16) is laid on the upper surface of the water absorbing material and the like, and an upper insulating sheet ( 17) is attached.
1A-A is a cross-sectional view of the lower insulating sheet (16) provided with a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the lower insulating sheet (16) as shown in FIG. The central common conductive wire (2) and the electric wires to be the urination conductive wire (3) and the defecation conductive wire (4) are marked on the left and right.
The urination conductive wire (3) is disposed on the surface of the lower insulating sheet (16) at a certain interval and is shorter than the central common conductive wire (2). 14) opens an uninsulated urine sensing part (11) that receives urination between the common conductors (2) in parallel.
Next, the defecation conductive wire (4) is disposed to have the same length as the common conductive wire (2), and the defecation tip terminal portion (15) at the tip thereof is common to the common conductive wire (2). The tip terminal portion (6) is disposed at a predetermined interval, and the non-insulated stool sensing portion (12) for receiving defecation is opened.

Next, the three wires of the detection terminal portions (13), (13) and (13) of the common conductive wire (2), the urine conductive wire (3) and the defecation conductive wire (4) are connected to the small oscillation end ( 8) is integrally attached. The small oscillation end (8) is detachably attached by an oscillation clip (9) shown in FIG.
The oscillation clip (9) senses the start of the oscillator (10) and activates the detection receiver (5) located on the other side.
Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the urine sensing portion (11) and the stool sensing portion (12) are excluded from the upper surface of the common conductive wire (2), the urine conducting wire (3), and the defecation conducting wire (4). The upper insulating sheet (17) is polymerized and bonded to the surface.

  Next, the detection receiver (5) shown in FIG. 3 includes a urination alarm or lamp (18) and a stool alarm or lamp (19) for displaying urination or defecation, and a main switch (20) as a part thereof. And an erasing switch (21), various dry batteries (22) and the like are appropriately installed. In addition, the intrusion of each of urination and defecation is blocked by the blocking seam line (7) shown in FIG.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Paper diaper main body 2 Common conductive wire 3 Urination conductive wire 4 Defecation conductive wire 5 Detection receiver 6 Common tip terminal part 7 Cut off stitch line 8 Small oscillation end part 9 Oscillation clip 10 Oscillator 11 Urine detection part 12 Stool detection part 13 Detection terminal part 14 Defecation tip terminal portion 15 Defecation tip terminal portion 16 Lower insulating sheet 17 Upper insulating sheet 18 Urination alarm or lamp 19 Defecation alarm or lamp 20 Main switch 21 Erase switch 22 Dry cell

Claims (3)

  The paper diaper body (1) has a central common conductive line (2) using conductive paint or conductive material on the vertical surface of the lower insulating sheet (16), and a urine conductive line (3) and defecation conductive on the left and right. The urination conductive wire (3) is shorter than the common conductive wire (2), and the defecation conductive wire (4) is the same as the common conductive wire (2). A surface portion of the common conductive wire (2) adjacent to the urination tip terminal portion (14) of the urination conductive wire (3), and a stool destination terminal portion ( 15) and the urine sensing portion (11) of the surface portion provided respectively on the common terminal portion (6) of the common conductive wire (2) and the entire surface excluding the non-insulating surface of the stool sensing portion (12) A defecation and urination detection device for disposable diapers, characterized in that an upper insulating sheet (17) is deposited and polymerized.   An oscillation clip (9) is attached to the small oscillation end (8) of each of the detection terminal portions (13) (13) (13) of the common conductive wire (2), the urine conductive wire (3), and the defecation conductive wire (4). The disposable diaper defecation and urination detection device according to claim 1, wherein the diaper is detachably connected.   The defecation and urination detection device for disposable diapers according to claim 1 or 2, comprising an oscillator (10) for transmitting to the oscillation clip (9) and a detection receiver (5) for receiving a result from the transmission.

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