JP2014065771A - Coating agent for coating surface of vehicle body - Google Patents
Coating agent for coating surface of vehicle body Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014065771A JP2014065771A JP2012210541A JP2012210541A JP2014065771A JP 2014065771 A JP2014065771 A JP 2014065771A JP 2012210541 A JP2012210541 A JP 2012210541A JP 2012210541 A JP2012210541 A JP 2012210541A JP 2014065771 A JP2014065771 A JP 2014065771A
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical group C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920006310 Asahi-Kasei Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920004482 WACKER® Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- FRGPKMWIYVTFIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(3-isocyanatopropyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN=C=O FRGPKMWIYVTFIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000005370 alkoxysilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000006115 industrial coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003678 scratch resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D183/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D183/02—Polysilicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】
変性シリコーン系の車両用コーティング剤を車両の塗装表面において、固定化し、経時的に変性シリコーンが脱離していくことを防止する塗装表面を保護する車両用コーティング剤を提供する。
【解決手段】
シリコーンアルコキシオリゴマーと硬化触媒と分子のどちらか片方の末端にカルビノール変性基を有するシリコーンオイルとシランカップリング剤と溶剤からなり、常温で硬化被膜を形成させる塗装表面を保護する車両用コーティング剤。
【選択図】なし
【Task】
Disclosed is a vehicle coating agent that protects a coating surface that fixes a modified silicone-based vehicle coating agent on the painted surface of the vehicle and prevents the modified silicone from detaching over time.
[Solution]
A vehicle coating agent for protecting a coating surface that forms a cured film at room temperature, comprising a silicone oil having a carbinol-modified group at one end of a silicone alkoxy oligomer, a curing catalyst, and a molecule, a silane coupling agent, and a solvent.
[Selection figure] None
Description
本発明は、自動車等の車両、特にそのボディ等の車体、中でもその塗装面へのコーティング剤に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a coating agent for a vehicle such as an automobile, particularly a vehicle body such as a body thereof, and particularly a painted surface thereof.
従来、車体表面のコーティング剤として、湿気硬化性シリコーンオリゴマーを主成分とし、有機官能基で変性されたシリコーンオイルを加えることで、撥水性など種々の性能を向上させた系がよく利用されている。 Conventionally, as a coating agent for the surface of a vehicle body, a system in which various properties such as water repellency are improved by adding a silicone oil mainly composed of a moisture curable silicone oligomer and modified with an organic functional group is often used. .
このようなコーティング組成物としては、特許文献1に開示される車両用コーティング剤を挙げることが出来る。ここでは、湿気硬化性シリコーンオリゴマーと、硬化触媒と、分子の両末端に反応性官能基を少なくとも有する両末端型反応性シリコーンオイルとを含有し、前記両末端型反応性シリコーンオイルの配合割合が、前記湿気硬化性シリコーンオリゴマー100重量部に対して、25重量部以上であることを特徴とする車両用コーティング剤が開示されている。 Examples of such a coating composition include a vehicle coating agent disclosed in Patent Document 1. Here, it contains a moisture-curable silicone oligomer, a curing catalyst, and a both-end type reactive silicone oil having at least a reactive functional group at both ends of the molecule, and the blending ratio of the both-end type reactive silicone oil is A vehicle coating agent characterized by being 25 parts by weight or more based on 100 parts by weight of the moisture curable silicone oligomer is disclosed.
しかし、このコーティング組成物で得られる車両表面の光沢被膜は、撥水性においては問題ないが、滑水性、滑り性、擦傷性において問題があることが判明し、その改善が望まれていた。 However, the glossy coating on the vehicle surface obtained with this coating composition has no problem in water repellency, but has been found to have problems in water slidability, slipperiness and scratch resistance, and improvement has been desired.
各種変性シリコーン、特に分子末端のシラノール基やアルコキシ基とシリコーンオリゴマーのアルコキシシリル基とを反応させ、変性シリコーンを固定化する技術があるが、それが十分ではなく、経時的に変性シリコーンが脱離していくことで初期性能の維持が難しい。
There are technologies to fix various modified silicones, in particular silanol groups or alkoxy groups at the molecular terminals, and alkoxysilyl groups of silicone oligomers to immobilize the modified silicone, but this is not sufficient, and the modified silicone will be released over time. It is difficult to maintain the initial performance.
本発明は、本発明の課題は、このような事情の下、炭素原子に結合した水酸基を有する変性シリコーンオイルとシランカップリング剤の有機反応性基とを反応させ、また、シランカップリング剤のアルコキシシリル基とシリコーンアルコキシオリゴマーとを反応させること、すなわち、シランカップリング剤を両者の固定化剤として使用することで、より強固に固定化することができる。
すなわち、本発明は、シリコーンアルコキシオリゴマーと硬化触媒と分子のどちらか片方の末端にカルビノール変性基を有するシリコーンオイルとシランカップリング剤と溶剤からなり、常温で硬化被膜を形成させる塗装表面を保護する車両用コーティング剤である。
また、本発明の車両用コーティング剤においては、カルビノール変性基をジカルビノールとすることができる。
さらに、本発明の車両用コーティング剤は、シランカップリング剤が末端イソシアネートを有するシランカップリング剤若しくは末端グリシジルエーテル基を有するシランカップリング剤をもちいることができる。
また、本発明の車両用コーティング剤は、シリコーンアルコキシオリゴマー3.0〜15.0質量部、触媒0.1〜2.0質量部、:変性シリコーンオイル、1.0〜10.0質量部、シランカップリング剤0.1〜1.5質量部、残部が溶剤とすることができる。
さらに、本発明の車両用コーティング剤は、硬化触媒がアルミ系若しくは、チタン系であり、溶剤がイソパラフィン系溶剤若しくはイソパラフィン系溶剤に少量のシリコーン系溶剤を添加したことを特徴とする。
In the present invention, the problem of the present invention is that, under such circumstances, a modified silicone oil having a hydroxyl group bonded to a carbon atom and an organic reactive group of a silane coupling agent are reacted. By reacting an alkoxysilyl group and a silicone alkoxy oligomer, that is, by using a silane coupling agent as a fixing agent for both, it can be more firmly fixed.
That is, the present invention protects the coating surface that forms a cured coating at room temperature, comprising a silicone oil having a carbinol-modified group at one end of a silicone alkoxy oligomer, a curing catalyst, and a molecule, a silane coupling agent, and a solvent. It is a coating agent for vehicles.
In the vehicle coating agent of the present invention, the carbinol-modified group can be dicarbinol.
Furthermore, the vehicle coating agent of the present invention can use a silane coupling agent having a terminal isocyanate or a silane coupling agent having a terminal glycidyl ether group.
Moreover, the coating agent for vehicles of this invention is 3.0-15.0 mass parts of silicone alkoxy oligomers, 0.1-2.0 mass parts of catalyst ,: modified silicone oil, 1.0-10.0 mass parts, The silane coupling agent can be 0.1 to 1.5 parts by mass, and the balance can be the solvent.
Furthermore, the vehicle coating agent of the present invention is characterized in that the curing catalyst is aluminum or titanium, and the solvent is an isoparaffin solvent or an isoparaffin solvent with a small amount of silicone solvent added.
本発明は、上結果より、本発明のコーティング剤は、非常に優れた初期性能を示し、また、非常に高い耐久性を有している。よって、車への施工により、長期にわたり優れた効果(滑水性、滑り性、擦傷性、撥水性等)を持続するコーティング剤となり、非常に有用である。
という利点がある。
From the above results, the coating agent of the present invention exhibits very excellent initial performance and has very high durability. Accordingly, it is a very useful coating agent that can maintain excellent effects (sliding property, slipping property, scratching property, water repellency, etc.) over a long period of time when applied to a vehicle.
There is an advantage.
本発明で用いることが出来るシリコーンアルコキシオリゴマーとしては、分子の末端がアルコキシシリル基である低分子のシリコーンレジンであって、KC-89S(信越化学工業製)、KR-500(信越化学工業製)、BS-290(旭化成ワッカーシリコーン製)等を挙げることができる。
また、本発明で用いることが出来る硬化触媒としては、シリコーンアルコキシオリゴマーの硬化反応を促進するものであればよく、酸類、アミン類、金属類が挙げられるが、特にアルミ系(DX-9740;信越化学工業製)やチタン系(D-25;信越化学工業製)の有機金属化合物が好まれる。
本発明で用いることが出来るカルビノール変性基を有するシリコーンオイルとしては、分子の片側の末端にカルビノール基を有する、X-22-170BX(信越化学工業製)、X-22-170DX(信越化学工業製)等をあげることができる(下式)。
また、カルビノール変性基に代えてジカルビノール変性基を有するシリコーンオイルを用いることが出来るが、このようなジカルビノール変性基を有するシリコーンオイルとしては、分子の片側の末端にジカルビノール基を有する、X-22-176DX(信越化学工業製)、X-22-176F等をあげることができる。
The silicone alkoxy oligomer that can be used in the present invention is a low-molecular silicone resin having an alkoxysilyl group at the end of the molecule, KC-89S (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical), KR-500 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical) And BS-290 (made by Asahi Kasei Wacker Silicone).
The curing catalyst that can be used in the present invention may be any catalyst that accelerates the curing reaction of the silicone alkoxy oligomer, and examples thereof include acids, amines, and metals. Particularly, aluminum-based (DX-9740; Shin-Etsu Chemical metal) and titanium-based (D-25; Shin-Etsu Chemical) organometallic compounds are preferred.
Silicone oils having carbinol-modified groups that can be used in the present invention include X-22-170BX (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), X-22-170DX (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) having a carbinol group at one end of the molecule. (Made by industry) etc. can be raised (the following formula).
Further, a silicone oil having a dicarbinol-modified group can be used in place of the carbinol-modified group, but as a silicone oil having such a dicarbinol-modified group, a dicarbinol group at one end of the molecule, X-22 -176DX (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), X-22-176F, etc.
通常、シランカップリング剤は、有機物とケイ素から構成される化合物で、分子中に2種以上の異なった反応基を持っているため、通常では非常に結びつきにくい有機材料と無機材料を結ぶ仲介役としての働きをするが、本発明で用いることが出来るシランカップリング剤としては、どのようなものでも良いが、末端イソシアネートを有するカップリング剤若しくは末端グリシジルエーテル基を有するカップリング剤が好ましく用いられる。
また、本発明で用いることが出来る溶剤としては、ノルマルパラフィンやイソパラフィン系の石油系溶剤等をあげることができる。
とくにイソパラフィン系ソルベントに少量のシリコーン系溶剤を添加したものが好ましく用いられる。
以下に実施例および比較例を挙げて本発明をさらに詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれらに制限されるものではない。
Usually, a silane coupling agent is a compound composed of an organic substance and silicon, and has two or more different reactive groups in the molecule, so it usually serves as an intermediary between organic and inorganic materials that are very difficult to bond. As the silane coupling agent that can be used in the present invention, any silane coupling agent may be used, but a coupling agent having a terminal isocyanate or a coupling agent having a terminal glycidyl ether group is preferably used. .
Examples of the solvent that can be used in the present invention include normal paraffin and isoparaffin-based petroleum solvents.
In particular, those obtained by adding a small amount of a silicone solvent to an isoparaffin solvent are preferably used.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
シリコーンアルコキシオリゴマー:KC-89S(信越化学工業製)5.0%、BS-290(旭化成ワッカーシリコーン製)5.0%、触媒:D-25(チタン系、信越化学工業製)0.5%、変性シリコーン:X-22-176DX(片末端ジカルビノールタイプ、信越化学工業製)2.0%、シランカップリング剤:KBE-9007(3-イソシアネートプロピルトリエトキシシラン、信越化学工業製)0.1%、溶剤:IPソルベント1620(出光興産製)87.4%からなるコーティング剤を得た。 Silicone alkoxy oligomer: KC-89S (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical) 5.0%, BS-290 (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Wacker Silicone) 5.0%, catalyst: D-25 (titanium, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.5%, modified silicone: X- 22-176DX (single terminal dicarbinol type, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 2.0%, silane coupling agent: KBE-9007 (3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.1%, solvent: IP solvent 1620 ( A coating agent comprising 87.4% (Idemitsu Kosan) was obtained.
シリコーンアルコキシオリゴマー:KR-500(信越化学工業製)5.0%、BS-290(旭化成ワッカーシリコーン製)5.0%、触媒:D-25(チタン系、信越化学工業製)1.0%、変性シリコーン:X-22-176DX(片末端ジカルビノールタイプ、信越化学工業製)5.0%、シランカップリング剤:KBE-9007(3-イソシアネートプロピルトリエトキシシラン、信越化学工業製)0.5%、溶剤:KF-96L-1CS(信越化学工業製)5.0%、IPソルベント1620(出光興産製)78.5%からなるコーティング剤を得た。 Silicone alkoxy oligomer: KR-500 (made by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 5.0%, BS-290 (made by Asahi Kasei Wacker Silicone Co., Ltd.) 5.0%, Catalyst: D-25 (Titanium, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 1.0%, Modified silicone: X- 22-176DX (single terminal dicarbinol type, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 5.0%, silane coupling agent: KBE-9007 (3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.5%, solvent: KF-96L- A coating agent comprising 1CS (made by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 5.0% and IP solvent 1620 (made by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.) 78.5% was obtained.
シリコーンアルコキシオリゴマー:KR-500(信越化学工業製)5.0%、BS-290(旭化成ワッカーシリコーン製)5.0%、触媒:DX-9740(アルミ系、信越化学工業製)1.0%、D-25(チタン系、信越化学工業製)0.5%、変性シリコーン:X-22-176DX(片末端ジカルビノールタイプ、信越化学工業製)2.0%、シランカップリング剤:KBE-9007(3-イソシアネートプロピルトリエトキシシラン、信越化学工業製)0.1%、溶剤:KF-96L-1CS(信越化学工業製)5.0%、IPソルベント1620(出光興産製)81.4%からなるコーティング剤を得た。
Silicone alkoxy oligomer: KR-500 (made by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 5.0%, BS-290 (made by Asahi Kasei Wacker Silicone Co., Ltd.) 5.0%, Catalyst: DX-9740 (Aluminum, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 1.0%, D-25 (Titanium) -Based, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.5%, modified silicone: X-22-176DX (single terminal dicarbinol type, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 2.0%, silane coupling agent: KBE-9007 (3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane) , Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.1%, solvent: KF-96L-1CS (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 5.0%, IP Solvent 1620 (Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.) 81.4%.
シリコーンアルコキシオリゴマー:BS-290(旭化成ワッカーシリコーン製)10.0%、触媒:DX-9740(アルミ系、信越化学工業製)1.0%、変性シリコーン:X-22-176F(片末端ジカルビノールタイプ、信越化学工業製)5.0%、シランカップリング剤:KBE-9007(3-イソシアネートプロピルトリエトキシシラン、信越化学工業製)0.5%、溶剤:KF-96L-1CS(信越化学工業製)5.0%、IPソルベント1620(出光興産製)78.3%からなるコーティング剤を得た。
Silicone alkoxy oligomer: BS-290 (Asahi Kasei Wacker Silicone) 10.0%, Catalyst: DX-9740 (Aluminum, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 1.0%, Modified silicone: X-22-176F (One-end dicarbinol type, Shin-Etsu) Chemical Industry) 5.0%, Silane Coupling Agent: KBE-9007 (3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.5%, Solvent: KF-96L-1CS (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 5.0%, IP Solvent A coating agent comprising 78.3% of 1620 (manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan) was obtained.
シリコーンアルコキシオリゴマー:KR-500(信越化学工業製)5.0%、BS-290(旭化成ワッカーシリコーン製)5.0%、触媒:DX-9740(アルミ系、信越化学工業製)1.0%、D-25(チタン系、信越化学工業製)0.2%、変性シリコーン:X-22-170BX(片末端カルビノールタイプ、信越化学工業製)5.0%、シランカップリング剤:KBE-9007(3-イソシアネートプロピルトリエトキシシラン、信越化学工業製)0.5%、溶剤:IPソルベント1620(出光興産製)83.3%からなるコーティング剤を得た。
Silicone alkoxy oligomer: KR-500 (made by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 5.0%, BS-290 (made by Asahi Kasei Wacker Silicone Co., Ltd.) 5.0%, Catalyst: DX-9740 (Aluminum, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 1.0%, D-25 (Titanium) System, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.2%, modified silicone: X-22-170BX (single-ended carbinol type, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 5.0%, silane coupling agent: KBE-9007 (3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane, A coating agent comprising 0.5% (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) and 83.3% solvent: IP Solvent 1620 (Idemitsu Kosan) was obtained.
シリコーンアルコキシオリゴマー:BS-290(旭化成ワッカーシリコーン製)10.0%、触媒:DX-9740(アルミ系、信越化学工業製)1.0%、D-25(チタン系、信越化学工業製)0.5%、変性シリコーン:X-22-170BX(片末端カルビノールタイプ、信越化学工業製)5.0%、シランカップリング剤:KBM-403(3-グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、信越化学工業製)0.5%、溶剤:KF-96L-1CS(信越化学工業製)5.0%、IPソルベント1620(出光興産製)78.0%からなるコーティング剤を得た。 Silicone alkoxy oligomer: BS-290 (Asahi Kasei Wacker Silicone) 10.0%, Catalyst: DX-9740 (Aluminum, Shin-Etsu Chemical) 1.0%, D-25 (Titanium, Shin-Etsu Chemical) 0.5%, Modified silicone : X-22-170BX (single terminal carbinol type, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 5.0%, Silane coupling agent: KBM-403 (3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.5%, solvent: A coating agent comprising KF-96L-1CS (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 5.0% and IP solvent 1620 (manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan) 78.0% was obtained.
(参考例1)
シリコーンアルコキシオリゴマー:KR-500(信越化学工業製)5.0%、触媒:D-25(チタン系、信越化学工業製)0.5%、変性シリコーン:X-21-5841(両末端シラノールタイプ、信越化学工業製)5.0%、溶剤:IPソルベント1620(出光興産製)84.5%からなるコーティング剤を得た。
(Reference Example 1)
Silicone alkoxy oligomer: KR-500 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 5.0%, Catalyst: D-25 (Titanium, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.5%, Modified silicone: X-21-5841 (Both-end silanol type, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) Manufactured) 5.0%, solvent: IP solvent 1620 (manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan) 84.5% coating agent was obtained.
(比較例1)
シリコーンアルコキシオリゴマー:KC-89S(信越化学工業製)10.0%、触媒:D-25(チタン系、信越化学工業製)0.5%、溶剤:IPソルベント1620(出光興産製)89.5%からなるコーティング剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 1)
Silicone alkoxy oligomer: KC-89S (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 10.0%, Catalyst: D-25 (Titanium, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.5%, Solvent: IP Solvent 1620 (Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.) 89.5% Obtained.
(比較例2)
シリコーンアルコキシオリゴマー:KR-500(信越化学工業製)10.0%、触媒:D-25(チタン系、信越化学工業製)1.0%、変性シリコーン:X-22-176DX(片末端ジカルビノールタイプ、信越化学工業製)2.0%、溶剤:KF-96L-1CS(信越化学工業製)5.0%、IPソルベント1620(出光興産製)82.0%からなるコーティング剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 2)
Silicone alkoxy oligomer: KR-500 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 10.0%, Catalyst: D-25 (Titanium, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 1.0%, Modified silicone: X-22-176DX (One-end dicarbinol type, Shin-Etsu) A coating agent consisting of 2.0% by chemical industry, solvent: 5.0% by KF-96L-1CS (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical), and 82.0% by IP solvent 1620 (manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan) was obtained.
(比較例3)
シリコーンアルコキシオリゴマー:KC-89S(信越化学工業製)10.0%、触媒:DX-9740(アルミ系、信越化学工業製)0.5%、変性シリコーン:X-22-170BX(片末端カルビノールタイプ、信越化学工業製)2.0%、溶剤:KF-96L-1CS(信越化学工業製)5.0%、IPソルベント1620(出光興産製)82.5%からなるコーティング剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 3)
Silicone alkoxy oligomer: KC-89S (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 10.0%, Catalyst: DX-9740 (Aluminum, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.5%, Modified silicone: X-22-170BX (One-end carbinol type, Shin-Etsu Chemical) Industrial coating) 2.0%, Solvent: KF-96L-1CS (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 5.0%, IP solvent 1620 (Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.) 82.5% coating agent was obtained.
(比較例4)
シリコーンアルコキシオリゴマー:KR-500(信越化学工業製)10.0%、触媒:DX-9740(アルミ系、信越化学工業製)1.0%、変性シリコーン:X-22-160AS(両末端カルビノールタイプ、信越化学工業製)5.0%、溶剤:IPソルベント1620(出光興産製)84.0%からなるコーティング剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 4)
Silicone alkoxy oligomer: KR-500 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical) 10.0%, catalyst: DX-9740 (aluminum, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 1.0%, modified silicone: X-22-160AS (both ends carbinol type, Shin-Etsu Chemical) Industrial coating) 5.0%, solvent: IP solvent 1620 (Idemitsu Kosan) 84.0% coating agent was obtained.
アクリル−メラミン系樹脂からなる自動車用塗料をベースコートとトップコートの積層形態で焼付け塗装して作製した塗装板表面に、各コーティング液を含浸させたクロスを用いて均一に処理した。処理後5分間常温にて乾燥させ、新しいクロスにてムラがないように拭き取って仕上げ、さらに1週間常温下で乾燥させた。 The surface of the coated plate produced by baking and painting a paint for automobiles made of an acrylic-melamine resin in a laminated form of a base coat and a top coat was uniformly treated using a cloth impregnated with each coating solution. After the treatment, it was dried at room temperature for 5 minutes, wiped with a new cloth so that there was no unevenness, finished, and further dried at room temperature for 1 week.
(初期性能評価)
(滑り性)
市販のタオルでコーティング処理表面を擦ることで、処理表面の滑り性を確認し、以下のように評価した。
◎:表面がツルツルで良く滑る
○:僅かにツルツル感は落ちるが滑る
△:ツルツル感があまりなく滑りにくい
×:滑りが悪く引っかかる
(耐擦傷性)
市販のタオルでコーティング処理表面を擦ることで、処理表面の耐擦傷性を確認し、以下のように評価した。
◎:傷がほとんど目立たない
○:僅かに傷が入るがあまり目立たない
△:傷が目立つ
×:傷が多く入る
(撥水性)
コーティング処理表面の水はじきの様子を、接触角計を用いて水の接触角を測定し、以下のように評価した。
◎:95°以上
○:90°以上94°以下
△:85°以上89°以下
×:84°以下
(滑水性)
コーティング処理表面の水滴の滑る様子を、接触角計を用いて水の滑落角を測定し、以下のように評価した。
◎:25°以下
○:26°以上30°以下
△:31°以上35°以下
×:36°以上
(Initial performance evaluation)
(Slippery)
By rubbing the coated surface with a commercially available towel, the slipperiness of the treated surface was confirmed and evaluated as follows.
◎: The surface slips well with a smooth surface ○: Slightly slippery but slightly slips △: There is not much slippery feeling and is difficult to slip ×: The slipping is bad and caught
(Abrasion resistance)
By rubbing the coated surface with a commercially available towel, the scratch resistance of the treated surface was confirmed and evaluated as follows.
◎: Scratches are hardly noticeable ○: Slightly scratched but not so noticeable △: Scratches are conspicuous ×: Many scratches are entered
(Water repellency)
The state of water repelling on the surface of the coating treatment was evaluated as follows by measuring the contact angle of water with a contact angle meter.
◎: 95 ° or more ○: 90 ° or more and 94 ° or less △: 85 ° or more and 89 ° or less ×: 84 ° or less
(Sliding water)
The sliding state of water droplets on the surface of the coating treatment was evaluated as follows by measuring the sliding angle of water using a contact angle meter.
◎: 25 ° or less ○: 26 ° or more and 30 ° or less △: 31 ° or more and 35 ° or less ×: 36 ° or more
(耐久性評価)
「JIS K2396 9.12撥水持続性の評価」を参考に耐久性を確認した。洗浄液は炭酸ナトリウムとドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムより調製(pH11)し、500gの荷重にマイクロクロスを巻きつけ、洗浄機試験機にて500往復洗浄後の表面滑り性、耐擦傷性、撥水性、滑水性、の耐久性を、初期性能評価と同様に確認した。また、500往復洗浄後のマイクロクロスによる傷も確認した。
(滑り耐久性)
市販のタオルで洗浄後のコーティング処理表面を擦ることで、処理表面の滑り性を確認し、以下のように評価した。
◎:表面がツルツルで良く滑る
○:僅かにツルツル感は落ちるが滑る
△:ツルツル感があまりなく滑りにくい
×:滑りが悪く引っかかる
(耐擦傷耐久性)
市販のタオルで洗浄後のコーティング処理表面を擦ることで、処理表面の耐擦傷性を確認し、以下のように評価した。
◎:傷がほとんど目立たない
○:僅かに傷が入るがあまり目立たない
△:傷が目立つ
×:傷が多く入る
(撥水耐久性)
コーティング処理表面の水はじきの様子を、接触角計を用いて水の接触角を測定し、以下のように評価した。
◎:95°以上
○:90°以上94°以下
△:85°以上89°以下
×:84°以下
(滑水耐久性)
コーティング処理表面の水滴の滑る様子を、接触角計を用いて水の滑落角を測定し、以下のように評価した。
◎:25°以下
○:26°以上30°以下
△:31°以上35°以下
×:36°以上
(洗浄による傷の確認)
洗浄機試験機での耐久性確認試験において、500往復洗浄後のコーティング処理表面の様子をマイクロスコープにより50倍に拡大して確認し、以下のように評価した。
◎:ほとんど傷は目立たない。
○:浅い傷が僅かに見られる。
△:傷が多く見られる。
×:表面が白化している。
(Durability evaluation)
Durability was confirmed with reference to “JIS K2396 9.12 Evaluation of water repellent durability”. The cleaning solution was prepared from sodium carbonate and sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (pH 11), wound with a micro cloth around a load of 500 g, and surface-sliding, scratch-resistant, water-repellent, The durability of the aqueous solution was confirmed in the same manner as the initial performance evaluation. Moreover, the damage | wound by the micro cloth after 500 reciprocation washing | cleaning was also confirmed.
(Sliding durability)
The sliding surface of the treated surface was confirmed by rubbing the coated surface after washing with a commercially available towel and evaluated as follows.
◎: The surface slips well with a smooth surface. ○: Slightly slippery feeling falls, but it slips. △: There is not much slippery feeling and it is difficult to slide.
By rubbing the coated surface after washing with a commercially available towel, the scratch resistance of the treated surface was confirmed and evaluated as follows.
◎: Scratches are hardly noticeable ○: Slightly scratched but not so noticeable △: Scratches are conspicuous ×: Many scratches are entered
(Water repellent durability)
The state of water repelling on the surface of the coating treatment was evaluated as follows by measuring the contact angle of water with a contact angle meter.
◎: 95 ° or more ○: 90 ° or more and 94 ° or less △: 85 ° or more and 89 ° or less ×: 84 ° or less
(Sliding water durability)
The sliding state of water droplets on the surface of the coating treatment was evaluated as follows by measuring the sliding angle of water using a contact angle meter.
◎: 25 ° or less ○: 26 ° or more and 30 ° or less △: 31 ° or more and 35 ° or less ×: 36 ° or more
(Check for scratches due to cleaning)
In the durability confirmation test with the washing machine tester, the appearance of the coating treated surface after 500 reciprocating washings was confirmed with a microscope by a factor of 50 and evaluated as follows.
A: Scratches are hardly noticeable.
○: Slight scratches are seen.
Δ: Many scratches are seen.
X: The surface is whitened.
上表より、実施例に示されたコーティング剤は、参考例に比べ優れた初期性能を示すことより、ジカルビノールで変性されたシリコーンオイルが非常に優れていることが示された。また、比較例に比べ耐久性能が優れていることより、シランカップリング剤が、非常に優れた固定化剤として働いていることが分かる。 From the above table, it was shown that the silicone oil modified with dicarbinol is very excellent because the coating agents shown in the examples show excellent initial performance as compared with the reference examples. Moreover, it turns out that the silane coupling agent is working as a very excellent fixing agent from the durability performance superior to that of the comparative example.
本発明の車両用コーティング剤は、撥水性においても、滑り性、擦傷性においも、撥水性、滑水性においても優れた特性をもち、車両の塗装表面を長く保護することが出来るため、産業上極めて利用可能性が高いものである。 The vehicle coating agent of the present invention has excellent properties in terms of water repellency, slipperiness, scratch resistance, water repellency, and water slidability, and can protect the painted surface of a vehicle for a long time. It has extremely high availability.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| JP2012210541A JP6051389B2 (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Coating agent for painted surfaces of vehicle bodies |
| CN201310285662.3A CN103666247A (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2013-07-09 | Smears for coating surface of vehicle body |
| KR1020130106538A KR101801420B1 (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2013-09-05 | Coating agents for use in coating surface of vehicle body |
| TW102134267A TWI577757B (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2013-09-24 | Coating agent for finishing surface of vehicle body |
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| WO2019022093A1 (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2019-01-31 | 株式会社スリーボンド | Coating-forming composition |
| WO2019131641A1 (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2019-07-04 | 株式会社スリーボンド | Coating film forming composition |
| WO2024176983A1 (en) * | 2023-02-24 | 2024-08-29 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Protective film composition and production method therefor |
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| JP2011052202A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2011-03-17 | Cci Corp | Coating composition, and method for producing the same |
| US20120252923A1 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-04 | The Armor All/Stp Products Company | Compositions and methods for treating automotive surfaces |
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| WO2019022093A1 (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2019-01-31 | 株式会社スリーボンド | Coating-forming composition |
| JPWO2019022093A1 (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2020-05-28 | 株式会社スリーボンド | Film forming composition |
| EP3660115A4 (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2021-04-28 | Threebond Co., Ltd. | COMPOSITION FOR COATING FILM FORMATION |
| US11326075B2 (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2022-05-10 | Threebond Co., Ltd. | Coat-forming composition |
| JP7168860B2 (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2022-11-10 | 株式会社スリーボンド | Film-forming composition |
| WO2019131641A1 (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2019-07-04 | 株式会社スリーボンド | Coating film forming composition |
| WO2024176983A1 (en) * | 2023-02-24 | 2024-08-29 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Protective film composition and production method therefor |
| JPWO2024176983A1 (en) * | 2023-02-24 | 2024-08-29 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101801420B1 (en) | 2017-11-24 |
| KR20140039992A (en) | 2014-04-02 |
| JP6051389B2 (en) | 2016-12-27 |
| CN103666247A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
| TWI577757B (en) | 2017-04-11 |
| TW201420694A (en) | 2014-06-01 |
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