JP2014051651A - ヒンダードアルキルアミンポリマー - Google Patents
ヒンダードアルキルアミンポリマー Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014051651A JP2014051651A JP2013155247A JP2013155247A JP2014051651A JP 2014051651 A JP2014051651 A JP 2014051651A JP 2013155247 A JP2013155247 A JP 2013155247A JP 2013155247 A JP2013155247 A JP 2013155247A JP 2014051651 A JP2014051651 A JP 2014051651A
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- JLHMJWHSBYZWJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-thiazole 1-oxide Chemical compound O=S1C=CC=N1 JLHMJWHSBYZWJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006254 rheological additive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical group COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005822 acrylic binder Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 13
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000240 adjuvant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octhilinone Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1SC=CC1=O JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000001974 tryptic soy broth Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010050327 trypticase-soy broth Proteins 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 alkanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001965 potato dextrose agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- DAFHKNAQFPVRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethylpentyl) 2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)C DAFHKNAQFPVRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPCJOXGBLDJWRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diamino-2-methylpropane Chemical group CC(C)(N)CN OPCJOXGBLDJWRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- RFJMISJYQHPNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC(C)(C)C(NCC(C)(C)N)=O Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C(NCC(C)(C)N)=O RFJMISJYQHPNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003619 algicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007068 beta-elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001332 colony forming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004748 cultured cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](=O)CCCC JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PBJZAYSKNIIHMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;oxirane Chemical class C1CO1.CCOC(N)=O PBJZAYSKNIIHMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FVEFRICMTUKAML-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium tetradecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)CCC(CC(C)C)OS([O-])(=O)=O FVEFRICMTUKAML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003260 vortexing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/14—Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
- A01N25/10—Macromolecular compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/30—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests characterised by the surfactants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/30—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
- C08F8/32—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups by reaction with amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C08L33/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C08L33/08—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】ヒンダード第一級アミン基を含む化合物をアクリル酸、メタクリル酸、メタクリレート、アクリレート、またはこれらの組み合わせの構造単位を含むポリマーと接触させ、アミド結合を介して、ヒンダード第一級アミン基を含むポリマーを製造する。また該ポリマーを、特にイソチアゾロン用のアジュバントとして、配合し、殺生物組成物とする。
【選択図】なし
Description
PMMA(20g、Mw〜120,000g/mol)、DAMP(35g)、NMP(50mL)およびジブチルスズオキシド(100mg)を、還流冷却器を備えた反応フラスコ中、180〜200℃で6時間加熱した。生成物をジエチルエーテルに沈殿させ、真空中60℃で乾燥させた。このポリマーをNMPに再溶解し、ジエチルエーテルに再沈殿させた。ポリマーを真空中60℃で乾燥させた。
ステップAからのPMMA−g−DAMPの一部分(1.5g、水中13.7重量パーセントのPMMA−g−DAMP)および水(3.5g)をバインダー(50g)とブレンドして0.37w/wパーセントの最終PMMA−g−DAMP濃度を得た。KOHを用いた自動滴定により、約50ppmの第一級アミン濃度が明らかになった。この試料を50℃で10日間熱老化した。10倍希釈した殺生物剤の一部分(36μL)をこの熱老化PMMA−g−DAMP/バインダー混合物10gを含むバイアルに添加して5ppmの殺生物剤濃度を得た。このバイアルを約200rpmで20分間振盪した。この混合物の一部分を殺生物剤分析用に取り出した(1g)。
PMMA(20g、Mw〜120,000g/mol)、DAMP(35g)およびNMP(50mL)を、還流冷却器を備えた反応フラスコ中、180〜200℃で6時間加熱した。生成物を実施例1Aに記載のように単離および精製した。
ステップAからのPMMA−g−DAMPの一部分(1.7g、水中12重量パーセントのPMMA−g−DAMP)および水(3.3g)をバインダー(50g)とブレンドして0.37w/wパーセントの最終PMMA−g−DAMP濃度を得た。KOHを用いた自動滴定により、約50ppmの第一級アミン濃度が明らかになった。この試料を50℃で10日間熱老化した。10倍希釈された殺生物剤の一部分(36μL)をこの熱老化されたPMMA−g−DAMP/バインダー混合物10gを含むバイアルに添加して5ppmの殺生物剤濃度を得た。バイアルを〜200rpmで20分間振盪した。この混合物の一部分を、殺生物剤分析用に取り出した(1g)。
PMMA−g−DAMPを含まない殺生物剤(5ppm)およびバインダーの混合物を調製してPMMA−g−DAMPのアジュバント効果を測定した。
接種物調製まで、全細菌および酵母をブロスおよびグリセロール(15%)中−70℃〜−80℃で保管した。糸状菌をポテトデキストロース寒天(PDA)プレート上に2〜5℃で維持した。細菌および酵母培養液を解凍し、各々の0.1mLアリコートをトリプティックソイブロス(TSB)の別々の10mLアリコートに移した。これらの培養液を150〜200rpmで振盪しながら、30℃で18〜24時間インキュベートした。
Ti−Pure R−706TiO2(TiO2、37.53g)を、50g FlackTec SpeedMixerカップ中でPMMA−g−DAMP(Mw=5000、10%水性、アミン価3.6)およびDI水と混ぜ合わせ、引き続いて2200rpmで6分間混合してグラインド(grind)を形成した。RHOPLEX(商標)SG−10M バインダー(ザダウケミカルカンパニーまたはその系列会社の商標)を250mL容器に秤量し、引き続いて300〜400rpmで10分間攪拌しながらこのグラインドを添加した。Texanol合体剤、ACRYSOL(商標)RM−2020NPRレオロジー調節剤(RM1、ザダウケミカルカンパニーまたはその系列会社の商標)、ACRYSOL(商標)RM−825レオロジー調節剤(RM2)およびTERGITOL(商標)15−S−9界面活性剤を混合しながら表4に示す順で添加した。完成したバッチを10分間混合し、試験する前に一晩平衡化した。
TAMOL(商標)分散剤(ザダウケミカルカンパニーまたはその系列会社の商標)をPMMA−g−DAMPの代わりに用いたことを除いて、実質的に実施例3に記載するように手順を行った。配合物用の成分の量および添加順は表4に示す。
隠蔽用の塗膜を、2’’ドクターブレードで3ミルギャップを用いて黒色剥離紙パネル(Leneta RC−B−1チャート)上Symyxコーティングステーションにおいて作成した。この塗膜を一定温度/湿度実験室で1日間乾燥させた。Ocean Optics USB 4000分光計に接続した0.4’’サンプリング開口部を有するOcean Optics ISP−REF積分球を用いて、Symyx Color Gloss Thickness(CGT)モジュールでY反射率を測定した。Naef and Clicker Cutter Pressを用いて塗膜試料の中央から1’’×2’’長方形を切り抜いた。この長方形試料の重量を化学天秤で測定した。絶縁テープを用いて塗膜全体をきれいにはぎ取り、引き続いて塗膜のない長方形の重量を化学天秤で測定した。各塗料試料について、4つの塗膜を試験し、平均クベルカ−ムンク係数S(隠蔽特性を特徴付けるために使用される)を、式1を用いて計算した。
DI水(24.59g)を各複合混合物(15.41g)に添加し、ローラーを用いて15rpmで15分間混合した。次いで、Fiberlite F15−8x50cy固定角ローターを備えたSorvall Legend X1R遠心分離機を用いて、各試料を7000rpmで、25℃で15分間遠心分離した。分散剤およびTiO2はなしで、DI水(27.21g)中で同じ負荷(loading)のPHOPLEX SG−10Mアクリルラテックス(5.41g)を用いて対照試料を調製した。溶液約3gを、風袋を計ったアルミニウム皿にピペット操作で入れ、105℃オーブンで1時間乾燥させ、試料の乾燥重量を記録することにより、各試料の上清の固形分パーセントを決定した。ラテックス吸着の量を、式3を用いて計算した。
この方法は、木質基材から着色上塗へのタンニン汚れの移動の遮断についての塗料の効果を測定するための加速手順である。タンニン汚れ遮断性は、コーティング、通常はプライマーが、上塗の表面中または上に、タンニンまたは他の木質系発色団が出現するのを防げる能力として定義される。各回を2時間空けて、塗料の塗膜が2回、杉板にブラシで適用され、その後塗料を塗った板をフォッグ・ボックスに一晩入れた。その塗膜を比色計およびL*a*b*で測定し、測定は板上の3つの位置で行った。ハンター白色度Wを以下の式にしたがって計算した。
Claims (10)
- アミド、エステルまたはチオエステル結合によってポリマー骨格に結合したペンダントヒンダード第一級アミン基を含む骨格を有するポリマー。
- アクリレートまたはメタクリレートの構造単位をさらに含む、請求項1に記載のポリマー。
- 前記メタクリレートがメタクリル酸メチルであり、および前記ペンダントヒンダード第一級アミン基がアミド結合によって前記ポリマー骨格に結合している、請求項2に記載のポリマー。
- 請求項1から6のいずれかに記載のヒンダードアミンポリマーと、
バインダーと、
イソチアゾロン、HEURレオロジー調節剤、HECレオロジー調節剤および顔料からなる群から選択される1種または複数の成分と
を含む組成物。 - アクリル系バインダーと、5〜100ppmアミンの前記ヒンダードアミンポリマーと、1〜20ppmの前記イソチアゾロンとを含み、前記ヒンダードアミンポリマーが1,2−ジアミノ−2−メチルプロパン−g−ポリ(メタクリル酸メチル)である、請求項7に記載の組成物。
- HEURレオロジー調節剤を含み、前記顔料がTiO2である、請求項7または8に記載の組成物。
- HECレオロジー調節剤を含み、前記顔料がTiO2である、請求項7または8に記載の組成物。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201261692783P | 2012-08-24 | 2012-08-24 | |
| US61/692,783 | 2012-08-24 |
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| JP2014051651A true JP2014051651A (ja) | 2014-03-20 |
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| Country | Link |
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| US (2) | US20140056840A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2700660B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2014051651A (ja) |
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| CN104910745A (zh) | 2014-03-13 | 2015-09-16 | 陶氏环球技术有限公司 | 具有磺酸官能化分散剂和含磷酸官能化粘合剂的着色涂料组合物 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3702249A (en) * | 1970-08-03 | 1972-11-07 | Eastman Kodak Co | Photographic element comprising amine-containing polymers |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US2845408A (en) * | 1954-08-04 | 1958-07-29 | Rohm & Haas | Linear polymeric amides and methods of making them |
| DE4330971A1 (de) * | 1993-09-13 | 1995-03-16 | Basf Ag | Copolymerisate sowie deren Reaktionsprodukte mit Aminen als Kraftstoff- und Schmierstoffadditiv |
| AUPO772097A0 (en) * | 1997-07-04 | 1997-07-31 | Aquaculture Crc Limited | Antifouling polymers |
| US6448279B1 (en) | 1999-05-24 | 2002-09-10 | Lonza Inc. | Isothiazolone/amine oxide wood preservatives |
| MXPA01001665A (es) * | 2000-02-18 | 2002-04-01 | John Michael Friel | Pinturas para el marcado de caminos,preparadas a partir de prepinturas; metodo y aparato para formar zonas y lineas marcadas en los caminos, con dichas pinturas y dispositivo para aplicar dichas pinturas |
| US7597726B2 (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2009-10-06 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Mannich detergents for hydrocarbon fuels |
| WO2009076722A1 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-06-25 | The University Of Melbourne | Method of protecting a surface from biological fouling |
| EP2282634B1 (en) | 2008-05-15 | 2016-11-23 | ANGUS Chemical Company | Aminoalcohol and biocide compositions for aqueous based systems |
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2013
- 2013-07-26 JP JP2013155247A patent/JP2014051651A/ja active Pending
- 2013-07-29 EP EP13178311.0A patent/EP2700660B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-08-20 BR BRBR102013021239-3A patent/BR102013021239A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-08-22 KR KR1020130099824A patent/KR20140026288A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-08-23 CN CN201310374180.5A patent/CN103626902A/zh active Pending
- 2013-08-23 US US13/974,131 patent/US20140056840A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2015
- 2015-03-24 US US14/666,507 patent/US20150197643A1/en not_active Abandoned
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3702249A (en) * | 1970-08-03 | 1972-11-07 | Eastman Kodak Co | Photographic element comprising amine-containing polymers |
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| US20150197643A1 (en) | 2015-07-16 |
| BR102013021239A2 (pt) | 2014-12-09 |
| KR20140026288A (ko) | 2014-03-05 |
| EP2700660B1 (en) | 2016-11-16 |
| CN103626902A (zh) | 2014-03-12 |
| US20140056840A1 (en) | 2014-02-27 |
| EP2700660A1 (en) | 2014-02-26 |
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