JP2013521300A - 抗菌ペプチド隔離化合物を用いた皮膚疾患および皮膚障害の処置のための組成物および方法 - Google Patents
抗菌ペプチド隔離化合物を用いた皮膚疾患および皮膚障害の処置のための組成物および方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
1mol当たり約8000グラムの平均分子量のデキストランサルフェートの0.1w%ナトリウム塩を有する局所適用に適した組成物の調製
本実施例において、組成物は、ヒドロキシプロピルリン酸デンプンおよびAristoflex HMBをさらに含有する。組成物はまた、局所使用に適した組成物を形成する他の成分と一緒にグリセリン、カフェイン、および亜鉛PCAをも含有する。この組成物では、以下の成分は、局所使用に適している安定した組成物を得るために、下記に述べられるように、ともに混合される。
相B:別々の容器中で相Bを合わせる。混合しながらバッチに相Bを追加する。
相C:混合しながらバッチに相Cを追加し、均一になるまで混合する。
相D:別々の容器中で相D成分を合わせ、均一になるまで混合し、ゆっくりバッチに追加し、均一になるまで混合する。pH4.6および11000cps粘性の最終組成。
1mol当たり約8000グラムの平均分子量のデキストランサルフェートの0.25w%ナトリウム塩を有する局所適用に適した組成物の調製
本実施例において、組成物は、ヒドロキシプロピルリン酸デンプンおよびAristoflex HMBをさらに含有する。組成物はまた、局所使用に適した組成物を形成する他の成分と一緒にグリセリン、カフェイン、および亜鉛PCAをも含有する。この組成物では、以下の成分は、局所使用に適している安定した組成物を得るために、下記に述べられるように、ともに混合される。
相B:別々の容器中で相Bを合わせる。混合しながらバッチに相Bを追加する。
相C:混合しながらバッチに相Cを追加し、均一になるまで混合する。
相D:別々の容器中で相D成分を合わせ、均一になるまで混合し、ゆっくりバッチに追加し、均一になるまで混合する。pH4.5および10000cps粘性の最終組成。
1mol当たり約8000グラムの平均分子量のデキストランサルフェートの0.5w%ナトリウム塩を有する局所適用に適した組成物の調製
本実施例において、組成物は、ヒドロキシプロピルリン酸デンプンをさらに含有する。組成物はまた、局所使用に適した組成物を形成する他の成分と一緒にグリセリン、カフェイン、および亜鉛PCAをも含有する。この組成物では、以下の成分は、局所使用に適している安定した組成物を得るために、下記に述べられるように、ともに混合される。
相B:50〜53セルシウス度(55セルシウス度よりも高くない)に加熱しながら、別々の容器中で一つずつ相B成分を合わせる。
相B1:別々の容器中で相B1成分を合わせ、40セルシウス度まで加熱する。粉末が分散するまで混合する。相Bに相B1を追加し、透明になるまで混合する。30セルシウス度まで冷却し、合わせた相B/B1をバッチに追加する。均一になるまで混合する。
相C:粘性を増すために相Cを一つずつバッチに追加し、Structure Xlを追加した後にホモジナイズし、Simulgel INS 100を追加した後にもう一度ホモジナイズする。
相D:相D成分をバッチに追加し、均一になるまで混合する。
酒さ患者による臨床研究
研究設計&方法:
12〜85歳の酒さ患者は、約8週間の期間にわたり、やさしい皮膚洗剤により顔を洗浄した後に顔の上にデキストランサルフェートを含有する組成物(つまり実施例1cにおいて記載される組成物)を毎日2回(午前および午後)適用した。処置前に(Visit1)ならびに約2週間(Visit2)、約4週間(Visit3)、および約8週間(Visit4)後の処置期間の間に以下のアセスメントまたは評価を実行した。
熱傷/刺痛感/ピリピリ感、そう痒症、乾燥、剥れ/ピーリング、および萎縮を含む耐用性について、調査者(つまり皮膚科医)が以下のスケールに従って顔を評価した:0=なし、1=軽度、2=中程度、3=重度。
顔の全体的な皮膚状態のアセスメントを、以下のスコアリングシステムに従って調査者(つまり皮膚科医)によって実行した。
調査者(つまり皮膚科医)による顔上の炎症性病変(丘疹および膿疱)の総数のカウント。
以下のスケールによる調査者(つまり皮膚科医)による顔上の発赤/紅斑および毛細血 管拡張症の両方の重症度の評価:
以下のスケールによる調査者(つまり皮膚科医)による、疾患徴候および症状のクリアランスの程度を反映する7ポイントのスケールを使用する、ベースラインからの酒さ重症度の比較に基づく、酒さの全体的な改善の評点からなるアセスメント:0=完全寛解、1=優れた改善(75〜99%)、2=著しい改善(50〜74%)、3=中程度の改善(25〜49%)、4=わずかな改善(1〜24%)、5=変化なし、6=悪化。
臨床写真は、すべての対象について統一した条件を利用してすべての訪問時に撮った。皮膚は、粉末化粧品、口紅/グロス、およびマスカラなど、いかなる局所的な産物も除去するために写真撮影前に洗浄しなければならない。暴露、照明、フラッシュ、および焦点距離についての設定は、研究の間、一定に維持した。対象は、変わらぬ姿勢で臨床写真システムを使用して撮影した。ある期間にわたって比較を可能にするために、中立の表現および中立の角度を利用して(たとえば、首の低または過伸展を回避して)、制御された条件下で領域をとらえることもまた重要であった。それぞれの写真を撮ったら、写真が、焦点が合っており、照明、距離、および角度を含むすべての技術的側面においてそのベースラインの対応物に類似していることを確実にするために写真を調べた。写真は、改善がはっきり認められることを可能にするために3つの角度から撮った:正面全体(0°)ならびに左側(45°)および右側(−45°)からの側面で。写真は、標準的な部屋照明下で、制御された距離で撮った。可能である場合には、交差偏光、平行偏光(parallel−polarized)、および可視光線画像を、青色蛍光および紫外線蛍光画像の両方と共に得た。
1mol当たり約8000グラムの平均分子量のデキストランサルフェート(たとえばデキストランサルフェートのナトリウム塩)を含有する組成物(つまり実施例1cにおいて記載される組成物)を、紅斑毛細血管拡張型酒さ(サブタイプI酒さとも呼ばれる)を有する14人の対象および丘疹膿疱型酒さ(サブタイプII)を有する2人の対象による臨床研究において評価した。研究は、男性および女性の対象を含んだ。対象はすべて、顔の発赤およびまた毛細血管拡張症を経験していた。
乾癬患者による臨床研究
12歳よりも年上の乾癬患者は、約4〜16週間の期間にわたり、罹患皮膚領域上に、デキストランサルフェートを含有する組成物(つまり実施例1において記載される組成物のいずれか)を毎日1回〜2回(午前および/または午後)適用した。臨床徴候の評価は、徴候/症状なし(スコア0)〜非常に重度の徴候/症状(スコア4)の範囲の5つのカテゴリースケールを使用する、発赤、厚み、および薄片状の徴候のそれぞれについての病変の重症度のアセスメントを含んだ。これらの3つのスコア(発赤、厚み、および薄片状)の合計により、0(症状なし)〜12(非常に重度の症状)の範囲の総徴候スコアを示した。
尋常性ざ瘡患者による臨床研究
6歳よりも年上のざ瘡(つまり尋常性ざ瘡)患者は、約4〜16週間の期間にわたり、デキストランサルフェートを含有する組成物(つまり実施例1において記載される組成物のいずれか)を毎日1回〜2回(午前および/または午後)適用した。以下のアセスメントを、処置の前に、処置期間の間に、および終了時に実行した:IGA(きれい、ほとんどきれい、軽度、中程度、重度、非常に重度)、全体的な疾患重症度、病変カウント(炎症性、非炎症性、合計)、病変の重症度のアセスメント(Journal of Drugs in Dermatology 9巻:131〜36頁(2010年)において記載される(参考文献として本明細書において組み込まれる))。
アトピー性皮膚炎(湿疹)患者による臨床研究
12歳よりも年上のアトピー性皮膚炎患者は、約4〜16週間の期間にわたり、罹患皮膚領域上に、デキストランサルフェートを含有する組成物(つまり実施例1において記載される組成物のいずれか)を毎日1回〜2回(午前および午後)適用した。以下のアセスメントを、処置の前にならびに処置期間の間におよび終了時に実行した:IGA(きれい、ほとんどきれい、軽度、中程度、重度、非常に重度)および全体的な疾患重症度。
化学合成による硫酸化多糖の調製
硫酸化多糖は、以前に記載されるように合成することができる。(Trends in Glycoscience and Glycotechnology 15巻:29〜46頁(2003年);Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.43巻:3118〜33頁を参照されたい(参照によって本明細書において組み込まれる))。たとえば、スルホン化試薬として、クロロスルホン酸ピリジン複合体、ジシクロヘキシルカルボジイミドによって媒介される硫酸(J. Carbohydr. Chem.15巻:449〜57頁(1996年)を参照されたい)、三酸化硫黄トリメチルアミン複合体(Thromb. Res.59巻:749〜58頁(1990年)を参照されたい)、およびN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(DMF)中のピリジン三酸化硫黄複合体を伴う多糖の水酸基のスルホン化のための様々な方法が、報告されている。
酵素的合成による硫酸化多糖の調製
ヘパランサルフェート生合成のための「経路における」酵素は、クローニングされ、発現させ、ヘパランサルフェート多糖の合成において用いられてきた(BalagurunathanらNat. Biotechnol.21巻:1343〜46頁(2003年);Kuberanら J. Am. Chem. Soc.125巻:12424〜25頁(2003年);Balagurunathanら J. Biol. Chem.278巻:52613〜21頁(2003年)を参照されたい)。例として、米国特許出願第20090197308号において記載されるように、多糖を硫酸化するための方法は、(a)少なくとも1つのO−スルホトランスフェラーゼ(OST)酵素および3’−ホスホアデノシン5’−ホスホ硫酸(PAPS)を含む反応混合物を提供するステップ、(b)反応混合物と多糖基質をインキュベートするステップであって、多糖基質からの硫酸化多糖の産生は、アデノシン3’,5’−二リン酸(PAP)へのPAPSの変換を伴って、OST酵素によって触媒されるステップ、ならびに(c)多糖硫酸化に対するPAPの阻害効果を低下させるためにPAPを修正する反応条件を提供するステップを含む。
フコイダン(参照によって本明細書において組み込まれるAppl Microbiol Biotechnol 82巻:1〜11頁(2009年)、Molecules 13巻:1671〜1695頁(2008年)を参照されたい)
フコイダンは、いくつかの藻類またはナマコ(Carbohydr Res 255巻:225〜240頁(1994年)を参照、もしくはウニ(J. Biol Chem 269巻、22113〜22123頁(1994年);Glycobiology 9巻:927〜933頁(1999年)を参照されたい)のような海洋無脊椎動物から得られてもよい。フコイダンの用語は、硫酸化複合多糖について一般に適用され、他の多くの単糖に加えて様々な量においてフコース残基を含有する藻類から抽出されることが多いのに対して、硫酸化フカンという用語は、海洋動物から抽出されることが多い、大多数のフコースを含有する規則的な構造を有する硫酸化多糖について用いられる。しかしながら、すべての著者が、この慣例を守るとは限らず、したがって、フカンサルフェートまたは旧式のフコイジンのような語を使用することによって混乱を増加させている(Glycobiology 13巻:29R〜40R(2003年)を参照されたい)。
硫酸化ガラクタン:不均一性はほとんど複雑な硫酸化パターンにより生じる。(参照によって本明細書において組み込まれるGlycobiology.18巻(12号):1016〜27頁(2008年)を参照されたい)
海洋硫酸化ガラクタンは、紅藻類において広く豊富である。カラギナンおよびアガランは、大型藻類由来の最も一般的な硫酸化ガラクタンである。カラギナンという名前の起源は、アイルランドの海岸上の小さな村、Carragheenから来ており、そこでは、カラギナンを有する海藻Chondrus crispusまたは「アイルランドゴケ」が生えている(Brit Food J 96巻:12〜17頁(1994年)を参照されたい)。アガランという語(Knutsenら(Bot Mar 37巻:163〜169頁、1994年)によって提唱された名前、J Appl Phycol 13巻:173〜184頁(2001年)もまた参照されたい)は、もともと、語「寒天」に由来し、これは、マレー語(agar−agar)でゼリーを意味する。これらの紅藻類の多糖の両方は、通常、動物のグリコサミノグリカンに類似する二糖の「マスクリピート」単位を示す、交互の3−結合β−D−ガラクトピラノースおよび4−結合α−ガラクトピラノース残基からできた直鎖状主鎖を有する。β−ガラクトースは、常にD鏡像異性体であるのに対して、α−ガラクトース残基は、DまたはL立体配置で存在し得る(Food Hydrocolloids 12巻:301〜308頁(1998年)を参照されたい)。実質的な部分はまた、3,6−無水誘導体の形態で存在してもよい。褐藻由来の硫酸化フカンのように、紅藻硫酸化ガラクタンにおける重要な構造的変異が、様々な種の中におよび様々な環境でまたは年の様々な季節において収集された試料中に存在する(Carbohydr Res 340巻:2015〜2023頁(2005年)を参照されたい)。さらに、様々な水酸基は、硫酸エステル、メチル基、またはピルビン酸によって置換されてもよい(Food Hydrocolloids 12巻:301〜308頁(1998年)を参照されたい)。これらの多糖における主な構造的変異は、硫酸化パターンである。
本発明は、その詳細な説明と共に記載してきたが、先の説明は、添付の請求項の範囲によって定義される本発明の範囲を限定するものではなく、例証するように意図される。他の態様、利点、および修飾は、以下の請求項の範囲内にある。
Claims (77)
- 皮膚の抗菌ペプチドの形成、プロセシング、またはその両方の調節解除と関連する皮膚疾患および皮膚障害を処置するのに使用するための、1つまたは複数の抗菌ペプチド隔離化合物を含む組成物。
- 前記皮膚の抗菌ペプチドの形成、プロセシング、またはその両方の調節解除と関連する前記皮膚疾患および前記皮膚障害が、酒さ、乾癬、ざ瘡、アトピー性皮膚炎、脂漏性皮膚炎、皮膚がん、メラノーマ、皮膚創傷、および潰瘍からなる群より選択される、請求項1に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記化合物によって隔離される前記抗菌ペプチドが、陽イオン抗菌ペプチド;皮膚、エクリン汗腺、毛球細胞、および皮脂腺細胞中に、汗および皮脂中に、もしくは皮膚の表面上に存在する内在性プロテアーゼによってタンパク質分解処理された陽イオン抗菌ペプチド;またはその組み合わせである、請求項1または請求項2に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記化合物によって隔離される前記陽イオン抗菌ペプチドがヒトカテリシジンポリペプチドである、請求項3に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記化合物によって隔離される前記抗菌ペプチドがヒトデフェンシンポリペプチドである、請求項3に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記化合物によって隔離される前記抗菌ペプチドがヒトダームシジンポリペプチドである、請求項3に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記ヒトカテリシジンポリペプチドが、カテリシジンポリペプチドhCAP18およびカテリシジンポリペプチドLL−37からなる群より選択される、請求項4に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記カテリシジンがLL−37である、請求項7に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記ヒトデフェンシンポリペプチドが、アルファデフェンシンおよびベータデフェンシンからなる群より選択される、請求項5に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記抗菌ペプチド隔離化合物が、静電的相互作用によって前記抗菌ペプチドを隔離するかまたはそれに結合する陰イオン化学物質である、前述の請求項のいずれかに記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記陰イオン化学物質が、ポリアミノ酸、ペプチド、ポリペプチド、およびタンパク質以外の陰イオンポリマーである、請求項10に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記陰イオン化学物質が、以下の対イオン:アルカリ金属、アルカリ土類金属、もしくは遷移金属のイオン;アンモニウムイオン;炭水化物もしくはアミン基による炭水化物誘導体のプロトン化形態;第四級アンモニウムイオン;またはその任意の組み合わせのうちの1つまたは複数を含む、請求項10に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記陰イオンポリマーが、硫酸化またはポリ硫酸化単糖ならびにその塩および複合体;硫酸化またはポリ硫酸化二糖ならびにその塩および複合体;硫酸化またはポリ硫酸化多糖ならびにその塩および複合体;デキストランサルフェートならびにその塩および複合体;コンドロイチンサルフェートならびにその塩および複合体;ペントサンポリサルフェートならびにその塩および複合体;スクロースサルフェートならびにその塩および複合体;フコイダンならびにその塩および複合体;硫酸化ガラクタンならびにその塩および複合体;カラギナンならびにその塩および複合体;硫酸デンプンならびにその塩および複合体;セルロースサルフェートならびにその塩および複合体;硫酸化グリコサミノグリカンならびにその塩および複合体;ヘパリン;ヘパランサルフェート;硫酸化グルカン;ならびにその任意の組み合わせからなる群より選択される、請求項11に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記デキストランサルフェートがデキストラン硫酸ナトリウムである、請求項13に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記スクロースサルフェートが、アルミニウムスクロースサルフェート以外の任意のスクロースサルフェートである、請求項13に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記スクロースサルフェートがスクロースオクタサルフェートである、請求項15に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記カラギナンがChondrus Crispusである、請求項13に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記フコイダンが、藻類抽出物および処理された藻類抽出物からなる群より選択される、請求項13に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記抗菌ペプチド隔離化合物が、植物抽出物、藻類抽出物、アロエベラ(barbadensis)抽出物、サボテン抽出物、およびサメまたは魚の軟骨抽出物からなる群より選択される、請求項1から10のいずれかに記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記抗菌ペプチド隔離化合物が、硫酸化またはポリ硫酸化ポリマー;重合体スルホン酸;ホスフェートまたはポリホスフェート;リン脂質;カルボキシレート;ポリヒドロキシ酸;ヒアルロン酸;アルギネート;ポリ乳酸;およびその組み合わせからなる群より選択される、請求項1から11のいずれかに記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記硫酸化またはポリ硫酸化ポリマーがポリ(ビニルサルフェート)またはポリ(アネトールスルホネート)である、請求項20に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記ホスフェートが、グリセロリン酸ナトリウムなどのグリセリンリン酸である、請求項20に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記重合体スルホン酸が、Aristoflex(登録商標)HMPおよびAristoflex(登録商標)AVC(Clariant)からなる群より選択される、請求項20に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記ホスフェートまたはポリホスフェートが、単糖リン酸、二糖リン酸、多糖リン酸、グリセロリン酸塩、およびリン酸デンプンからなる群より選択される、請求項20に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記リン酸デンプンがヒドロキシプロピルリン酸デンプンである、請求項24に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記リン脂質が、ホスファチジルコリンおよびレシチンからなる群より選択される、請求項20に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記陰イオン化学物質が、1mol当たり少なくとも100gの分子量を有する、請求項10から18のいずれかに記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記陰イオン化学物質が、1mol当たり100g〜100,000gの分子量を有する、請求項27に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記陰イオン化学物質が、1mol当たり100g〜25,000gの分子量を有する、請求項28に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記陰イオン化学物質が、1mol当たり100g〜10,000gの分子量を有する、請求項29に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記抗菌ペプチド隔離化合物が、線維芽細胞増殖因子および血管内皮細胞増殖因子からなる群より選択されるヘパリン結合増殖因子およびサイトカインにさらに結合するかまたはそれを隔離する、前述の請求項のいずれかに記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記1つまたは複数の抗菌ペプチド隔離化合物が局所投与される、前述の請求項のいずれかに記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記1つまたは複数の抗菌ペプチド隔離化合物が、局所使用に適した溶液、懸濁物、ゲル、ヒドロゲル、クリーム、エマルジョン、マイクロエマルジョン、ナノエマルジョン、ローション、スプレー、軟膏、パッチ、組織クロス、ワイプ、石けん、ペースト、エアロゾル、またはマスクとして処方される、請求項32に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記1つまたは複数の抗菌ペプチド隔離化合物が、0.01w%から25w%の量で局所処方物中に組み込まれている、請求項32または33に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記1つまたは複数の抗菌ペプチド隔離化合物が、キトサン、DEAE−デキストラン、陽イオングアーガム、陽イオン多糖、陽イオンセルロース、サッカリドと合成陽イオン単量体との陽イオンコポリマー、陽イオンポリアルキレンイミン、および陽イオンエトキシポリアルキレンイミンからなる群より選択される陽イオンポリマーを実質的に含まない、前述の請求項のいずれかに記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記1つまたは複数の抗菌隔離化合物が、アルミニウムまたはアルミニウムイオンを実質的に含まない、前述の請求項のいずれかに記載の使用のための組成物。
- 酒さ阻害性作用物質;α−アドレナリン作用性受容体アゴニスト;血管収縮特性を有する化学物質または植物性抽出物;鼻粘膜うっ血除去薬、鼻腔うっ血除去薬、またはその組み合わせ;抗炎症特性を有する化学物質または植物性抽出物;抗ヒスタミン特性を有する化学物質または植物性抽出物;抗菌特性を有する化学物質または植物性抽出物;抗真菌特性を有する化学物質;抗ダニ特性を有する化学物質または植物性抽出物;抗ざ瘡特性を有する化学物質または植物性抽出物;抗寄生物特性を有する化学物質または植物性抽出物;抗ふけ特性を有する化学物質または植物性抽出物;抗脂漏特性を有する化学物質または植物性抽出物;角質溶解特性を有する角質溶解薬または植物性抽出物;抗アンドロゲン特性を有する化学物質または植物性抽出物;収斂特性を有する化学物質または植物性抽出物;セリンプロテアーゼインヒビター;飽和ジカルボン酸;アルファヒドロキシ酸;およびベータヒドロキシ酸;レチノイン酸、トレチノイン、イソトレチノイン、アダパレン、レチノール、またはその誘導体;過酸化ベンゾイル;ダプソン;キネチン(N6−フルフリルアデニン)、およびフルフリルアミノテトラヒドロピラニルアデニンなどのその誘導体;ナイアシンアミド(ニコチンアミド);日焼け止め;酸化防止剤;皮膚軟化薬;湿潤薬;皮膚保護薬;皮膚バリアエンハンサー;皮膚浸透エンハンサー;化粧用の使用に適した無機質;化粧用の使用に適した化粧品;化粧用の使用に適した光学的ぼかし剤;ペプチド、脂肪酸ペプチド、またはその組み合わせ;リン脂質;増殖因子、サイトカイン、またはその組み合わせ;細胞溶解物もしくは細胞抽出物、幹細胞溶解物もしくは抽出物、幹細胞由来の構成成分、細胞培養馴化培地、またはその組み合わせ;表皮幹細胞または他の幹細胞を刺激する成分;皮膚コンディショニング剤;スキンライトニング剤、スキンブライトニング剤、またはその組み合わせ;抗しわ剤、抗老化剤、またはその組み合わせ;植物または野菜抽出物;植物油;シリコーン油;脂肪酸、脂肪酸エステル、またはその組み合わせ;ならびにその任意の混合物またはその組み合わせからなる群より選択される1つまたは複数のさらなる化合物または活性成分をさらに含む、前述の請求項のいずれかに記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記酒さ阻害性作用物質が、メトロニダゾール、スルファセタミド、ナトリウムスルファセタミド、硫黄、ダプソン、ドキシサイクリン、ミノサイクリン、クリンダマイシン、リン酸クリンダマイシン、エリスロマイシン、テトラサイクリン、アゼライン酸、ドベシル酸カルシウム、マレイン酸、およびその任意の適合性の組み合わせからなる群より選択される、請求項37に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記α−アドレナリン作用性受容体アゴニストが、クロニジン、アンフェタミン、デキストロアンフェタミン、アプラクロニジン、ジピベフリン、α−メチルドパ、オキシメタゾリン、塩酸オキシメタゾリン、メトキサミン、メタラミノール、メデトミジン、デクスメデトミジン、エチルノルエピネフリン、グアンファシン、グアナベンズ、フェニレフリン、塩酸フェニレフリン、エフェドリン、エピニン、エピネフリン、エチルノルエピネフリン、レバルテレノール、ロフェキシジン、ノルエピネフリン、ノルフェニレフリン、ノルエフェドリン、フェニルプロパノラミン、ペモリン、プロピルヘキセドリン、プソイドエフェドリン、メタンフェタミン、α−メチルノルエピネフリン、メチルフェニデート、メフェンテルミン、ミドドリン、ミバゼロール、モクソニジン、デスグリミドドリン、テトラヒドロゾリン、塩酸テトラヒドロゾリン、シラゾリン、アミデフリン、ブリモニジン、酒石酸ブリモニジン、ナファゾリン、イソプロテレノール、キシラジン、キシロメタゾリン、およびチザニジンからなる群より選択される、請求項37に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記血管収縮特性を有する化学物質または植物性抽出物が、コルチコステロイド、エフェドリン、プソイドエフェドリン、カフェイン、エスチン;マオウ、phedra sinica、hamamelis viginiana、hydrastis canadensis、lycopus virginicus、aspidosperma quebracho、cytisus scoparius、raphanus sativus linn(ラディッシュ葉抽出物)、セイヨウトチノキ抽出物およびその任意の適合性の組み合わせからなる群より選択される、請求項37に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記抗炎症特性を有する化学物質または植物性抽出物が、コルチコステロイド(短期使用用)、非ステロイド性抗炎症薬、リノール酸、リノレン酸、ビサボロール、グリシレチン酸、グリセリン、茶抽出物などの抗炎症特性を有する植物抽出物、Il−1raなどの抗炎症性インターロイキン、N−アセチル−S−ファルネシル−L−システインなどのイソプレニルシステイン類似体、4−エトキシベンズアルデヒドなどの抗炎症特性を有する芳香族アルデヒド、およびその任意の適合性の組み合わせからなる群より選択される、請求項37に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記抗菌特性を有する化学物質または植物性抽出物が、ゲンタマイシン、ペニシリン、セファロスポリン、キノロン、シプロフロキサシン、ノボビオシン、およびその組み合わせからなる群より選択される抗生物質である、請求項37に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記抗真菌特性を有する化学物質または植物性抽出物が、ケトコナゾール、塩酸ナフチフィン、硝酸オキシコナゾール、硝酸スルコナゾール、尿素、塩酸テルビナフィン、および硫化セレンからなる群より選択される、請求項37に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記抗ざ瘡特性を有する化学物質または植物性抽出物が、過酸化ベンゾイル、サリチル酸、レチノイン酸、トレチノイン;アルファヒドロキシ酸;および抗生物質からなる群より選択される、請求項37に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記角質溶解特性を有する角質溶解薬または植物性抽出物が、アルファヒドロキシ酸、ベータヒドロキシ酸、ポリヒドロキシ酸、尿素、およびサリチル酸からなる群より選択される、請求項37に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記アルファヒドロキシ酸が、グリコール酸、乳酸、リンゴ酸、クエン酸、および酒石酸からなる群より選択される、請求項37に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記ベータヒドロキシ酸が、カルニチン、3−ヒドロキシ酪酸、3−ヒドロキシプロピオン酸、β−ヒドロキシβ−メチル酪酸、およびサリチル酸からなる群より選択される、請求項37に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記化粧用の使用に適した無機質が、滑石、雲母、および酸化鉄からなる群より選択される、請求項37に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記リン脂質が、ホスファチジルコリン、リゾホスファチジルコリン、レシチン、およびリソレシチンからなる群より選択される、請求項37に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記増殖因子またはサイトカインが、TGFベータ、EGF、PDGF、processed skin cell protein(PSP(登録商標))、Nouricel−MD(登録商標)、線維芽細胞溶解物などの細胞溶解物、および細胞培養馴化培地からなる群より選択される、請求項37に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記植物または野菜抽出物が、酵母;醸造業者使用済み穀物(ビール醸造の副産物);オオムギ;ダイズ;豆乳;カラスムギ;ラベンダー;甘草;ショウガ;ニンジン;ウコン;リンゴ;ムチサンゴ;藻類;アロエベラ(barbadensis)葉;茶;カモミール;およびカバノキからの凍結乾燥物、蒸発物、および留出物などの抽出物または濃縮物からなる群より選択される、請求項37に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記脂肪酸または脂肪酸エステルが、リノール酸、リノレン酸、およびそのエステルからなる群より選択される、請求項37に記載の使用のための組成物。
- メトロニダゾール、スルファセタミド、ナトリウムスルファセタミド、硫黄、テトラサイクリン、ドキシサイクリン、クリンダマイシン、リン酸クリンダマイシン、エリスロマイシン、ミノサイクリン、およびその組み合わせのうちの1つまたは複数をさらに含む、前述の請求項のいずれかに記載の使用のための組成物。
- アゼライン酸、カフェイン、テオブロミン、テオフィリン、キサンチン、グリセリン、ビタミンA、ビタミンB1、ビタミンB2、ビタミンB3、ビタミンB5、ビタミンB6、ビタミンB7、ビタミンB9、ビタミンB12、ビタミンC、ビタミンD、ビタミンE、ビタミンK、クレアチン、カルニチン、リノール酸およびリノレン酸を含めた必須脂肪酸、亜鉛塩、銅塩、またはその任意の組み合わせをさらに含む、前述の請求項のいずれかに記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記亜鉛塩が、たとえば、硫酸亜鉛、塩化亜鉛、亜鉛グリシネート、グルコン酸亜鉛、亜鉛ヒスチジン、亜鉛L−2−ピロリドン−5−カルボキシレート(亜鉛PCA)、リノール酸の亜鉛塩、リノレン酸の亜鉛塩、アゼライン酸の亜鉛塩、亜鉛ペプチド、酸化亜鉛、およびその組み合わせなどからなる群より選択される、請求項54に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記銅塩が、硫酸銅、塩化銅、銅グリシネート、グルコン酸銅、銅ヒスチジン、銅L−2−ピロリドン−5−カルボキシレート(銅PCA)、リノール酸の銅塩、リノレン酸の銅塩、アゼライン酸の銅塩、銅ペプチド、およびその組み合わせからなる群より選択される、請求項54に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記皮膚疾患または皮膚障害に罹患した患者が、正常な皮膚と比較して、皮膚中にまたは皮膚表面上に上昇したレベルのカテリシジンを有する、前述の請求項のいずれかに記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記皮膚疾患または皮膚障害に罹患した患者が、正常な皮膚と比較して、皮膚中にまたは皮膚表面上に上昇したレベルのデフェンシンを有する、前述の請求項のいずれかに記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前述の請求項のいずれかに記載の使用のための組成物であって、該組成物は、前記皮膚疾患または皮膚障害に罹患した患者に適切、かつ該皮膚障害または皮膚疾患と関連する1つまたは複数の症状の減少を引き起こすのに十分である量、投与用量、投与の頻度、および処置の期間において、該患者に投与される、組成物。
- 皮膚の表面上への前記投与用量が、1cm2当たり0.2〜2mgの組成物である、請求項59に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記投与の頻度が、毎日、毎日2回、毎日3回、毎週1回、または毎週2回である、請求項59または請求項60に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記処置の期間が少なくとも1〜2週間である、請求項59から61のいずれか一項に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 酒さと関連する前記症状が、容易に紅潮するかもしくは赤くなる傾向;顔のクモ状の血管の数の増加(毛細血管拡張症);慢性皮膚発赤もしくは紅斑;膿疱性病変、丘疹性病変、もしくはその組み合わせなどの、ざ瘡様の皮疹;顔の熱傷もしくは刺痛感の感覚;赤い鼻およびふくらんだ鼻;ならびにその任意の組み合わせからなる群より選択される、請求項59から62のいずれか一項に記載の使用のための組成物。
- ざ瘡と関連する前記症状が、ざ瘡病変または皮疹、嚢腫、膿疱、黒色面皰および白色面皰、皮疹の痂皮形成、皮疹のまわりの炎症および発赤、ならびにそれらの病変および皮疹に関連する皮膚の瘢痕からなる群より選択される、請求項59から62のいずれか一項に記載の使用のための組成物。
- アトピー性皮膚炎と関連する前記症状が、かゆみ、乾燥またはかたい皮膚領域、皮膚発赤または炎症、発疹、滲出および痂皮形成を伴う水疱、ならびに引っ掻きによる皮膚の皮のむけた領域からなる群より選択される、請求項59から62のいずれか一項に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 乾癬と関連する前記症状が、皮膚のひりひりする斑、発赤、および頭皮の薄片状の斑からなる群より選択される、請求項59から62のいずれか一項に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 前記斑が、濃いピンク色であるか、乾燥しておりかつ銀色で薄片状の皮膚(鱗屑)により覆われているか、ふくれておりかつ厚いか、またはその組み合わせである、請求項66に記載の使用のための組成物。
- 皮膚の抗菌ペプチドの形成、プロセシング、またはその両方の調節解除と関連する皮膚疾患または皮膚障害を処置するための組成物であって、該組成物は、
a)約60.30(重量)%の水、約0.1%の二ナトリウムEDTA、約0.25(重量)%のキサンタンガム、約1.25(重量)%のアンモニウムアクリロイルジメチルタウリン/ベヘネス−25メタクリレートクロスポリマー、および約1.5(重量)%のヒドロキシプロピルリン酸デンプンを含む第1の相;
b)約14(重量)%の水、約1.5(重量)%のカフェイン、約0.1(重量)%のデキストラン硫酸ナトリウム、約1(重量)%の亜鉛PCA、約15(重量)%のグリセリン、および約1(重量)%のフェノキシエタノールを含む第2の相;
c)約1(重量)%のヒドロキシプロピルリン酸デンプンを含む第3の相;ならびに
d)約3%のカプリリルメチコンを含む第4の相
から調製され、すべての相の合計重量は、100(重量)%である、組成物。 - 皮膚の抗菌ペプチドの形成、プロセシング、またはその両方の調節解除と関連する皮膚疾患または皮膚障害を処置するための組成物であって、該組成物は、
a)約60.30(重量)%の水、約0.1%の二ナトリウムEDTA、約0.25(重量)%のキサンタンガム、約1.25(重量)%のアンモニウムアクリロイルジメチルタウリン/ベヘネス−25メタクリレートクロスポリマー、および約1.5(重量)%のヒドロキシプロピルリン酸デンプンを含む第1の相;
b)約13.85(重量)%の水、約1.5(重量)%のカフェイン、約0.25(重量)%のデキストラン硫酸ナトリウム、約1(重量)%の亜鉛PCA、約15(重量)%のグリセリン、および約1(重量)%のフェノキシエタノールを含む第2の相;
c)約1(重量)%のヒドロキシプロピルリン酸デンプンを含む第3の相;ならびに
d)約3%のカプリリルメチコンを含む第4の相
から調製され、すべての相の合計重量は、100(重量)%である、組成物。 - 皮膚の抗菌ペプチドの形成、プロセシング、またはその両方の調節解除と関連する皮膚疾患または皮膚障害を処置するための組成物であって、該組成物は、
a)約60.04(重量)%の水、約0.1%の二ナトリウムEDTA、約0.25(重量)%のキサンタンガム、約1(重量)%のヒドロキシプロピルリン酸デンプン、ならびに約1(重量)%のヒドロキシエチルアクリレート/ナトリウムアクリロイルジメチルタウリンコポリマーおよびイソヘキサデカンおよびポリソルベート−60を含む第1の相;
b)約15(重量)%の水、約1.5(重量)%のカフェイン、約0.5(重量)%のデキストラン硫酸ナトリウム、約1(重量)%の亜鉛PCA、0.2(重量)%のクロルフェネシン、約15(重量)%のグリセリン、および約0.5(重量)%のフェノキシエタノールを含む第2の相;
c)約1.5(重量)%のヒドロキシプロピルリン酸デンプン、ならびに約0.41(重量)%のヒドロキシエチルアクリレート/ナトリウムアクリロイルジメチルタウリンコポリマーおよびイソヘキサデカンおよびポリソルベート−60を含む第3の相;ならびに
d)約2%のカプリリルメチコンを含む第4の相
から調製され、すべての相の合計重量は、100(重量)%である、組成物。 - 請求項68から70のいずれか一項に記載の組成物および少なくとも1つの薬学的に許容されるキャリアを含む薬学的処方物。
- 請求項68から70のいずれか一項に記載の組成物および少なくとも1つの化粧用に許容されるキャリアを含む化粧用処方物。
- 1つまたは複数の容器中に請求項71に記載の薬学的処方物を含むキット。
- 1つまたは複数の容器中に請求項72に記載の化粧用処方物を含むキット。
- 皮膚の抗菌ペプチドの形成、プロセシング、またはその両方の調節解除と関連する皮膚疾患または皮膚障害の処置における、前記薬学的処方物の使用のための説明書をさらに含む、請求項73に記載のキット。
- 皮膚の抗菌ペプチドの形成、プロセシング、またはその両方の調節解除と関連する皮膚疾患または皮膚障害の処置における、前記化粧用処方物の使用のための説明書をさらに含む、請求項74に記載のキット。
- 請求項68から70のいずれか一項に記載の組成物を、薬学的にまたは化粧用に有効な量において含む、単位投薬形態。
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| US61/310,168 | 2010-03-03 | ||
| PCT/US2011/026804 WO2011109469A1 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2011-03-02 | Compositions and methods for treatment of skin diseases and disorders using antimicrobial peptide sequestering compounds |
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| EP (1) | EP2542246A1 (ja) |
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| KR (1) | KR20130018739A (ja) |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2017500365A (ja) * | 2013-12-27 | 2017-01-05 | ロレアルL′Oreal | 安定な含気された組成物 |
| JP2020521736A (ja) * | 2017-02-07 | 2020-07-27 | オンコクロス カンパニー,リミテッド | 癌の転移抑制および治療用組成物 |
| JPWO2021054440A1 (ja) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-25 | ||
| WO2021054440A1 (ja) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-25 | 国立大学法人福井大学 | 医薬組成物 |
| JP7313019B2 (ja) | 2019-09-20 | 2023-07-24 | 国立大学法人福井大学 | 医薬組成物 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2542246A1 (en) | 2013-01-09 |
| CN102985091A (zh) | 2013-03-20 |
| CA2790682C (en) | 2020-11-24 |
| US9629856B2 (en) | 2017-04-25 |
| CA2790682A1 (en) | 2011-09-09 |
| CN102985091B (zh) | 2016-11-23 |
| US20110217249A1 (en) | 2011-09-08 |
| KR20130018739A (ko) | 2013-02-25 |
| WO2011109469A1 (en) | 2011-09-09 |
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