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JP2013222568A - Press contact blade terminal connector - Google Patents

Press contact blade terminal connector Download PDF

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JP2013222568A
JP2013222568A JP2012092653A JP2012092653A JP2013222568A JP 2013222568 A JP2013222568 A JP 2013222568A JP 2012092653 A JP2012092653 A JP 2012092653A JP 2012092653 A JP2012092653 A JP 2012092653A JP 2013222568 A JP2013222568 A JP 2013222568A
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electric wire
housing
contact blade
press contact
semi
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Japanese (ja)
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Manabu Sakai
学 酒井
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Yazaki Corp
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Yazaki Corp
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Abstract

【課題】上部ハウジングと下部ハウジングの対向面に形成された電線保持溝で電線を挟持する構成の電線ホルダーにおける電線の半嵌合状態の発生を検知する。
【解決手段】開閉可能に形成された上部ハウジング31と下部ハウジング32の対向面に形成された電線保持溝27に電線34を挟持する電線ホルダー30を電装品ハウジングに装着し、電線ホルダー30の回動軸50を受ける軸支面を有する軸支溝19をハウジング部材18に設け、回動軸50を上部ハウジング31と下部ハウジング32に形成された一対の半円柱部材50a、50bに分割して形成し、上部ハウジングと下部ハウジングを閉じた位置で半円柱部材50a、50bの分割面が接合されて回動軸50が形成されることを特徴とする。
【選択図】 図1
Generation of a semi-fitted state of an electric wire is detected in an electric wire holder configured to hold an electric wire with an electric wire holding groove formed on opposing surfaces of an upper housing and a lower housing.
An electric wire holder is attached to an electric component housing to hold an electric wire in an electric wire holding groove formed on an opposing surface of an upper housing and a lower housing formed so as to be openable and closable. A shaft support groove 19 having a shaft support surface for receiving the dynamic shaft 50 is provided in the housing member 18, and the rotation shaft 50 is formed by being divided into a pair of semi-cylindrical members 50 a and 50 b formed in the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32. The rotating shaft 50 is formed by joining the split surfaces of the semi-cylindrical members 50a and 50b at a position where the upper housing and the lower housing are closed.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、電装品の圧接刃端子コネクタに係り、具体的には、電線ホルダーに保持された電線を電装品ハウジングに設けられた圧接刃端子に圧接する圧接刃端子コネクタの構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a press contact blade terminal connector of an electrical component, and more specifically to a structure of a press contact blade terminal connector that presses an electric wire held in an electric wire holder to a press contact blade terminal provided in an electrical component housing.

自動車などの車両に搭載される各種の電装品に電源線や信号線等の電線を接続する場合、特許文献1に記載されているように、ワイヤハーネスを用いて配線することが広く採用されている。同文献に示された例では、車載の複数の電装品(例えば、各種の室内ランプ等)に接続されるワイヤハーネスを構成する複数の電線を電線ホルダーに整列保持させ、ホルダー装着部を介して複数の圧接刃端子が設けられた電装品ハウジングに電線ホルダーを装着して、複数の電線を対応する圧接刃端子に一度に圧接可能に形成されている。特に、同文献によれば、ワイヤハーネスの両端だけでなく、ワイヤハーネスの任意の位置の複数の電線を電線ホルダーに整列保持させて、電装品に分岐接続することができる。   When connecting electric wires such as power lines and signal lines to various electrical components mounted on vehicles such as automobiles, as described in Patent Document 1, wiring using a wire harness is widely adopted. Yes. In the example shown in this document, a plurality of electric wires constituting a wire harness connected to a plurality of in-vehicle electrical components (for example, various indoor lamps) are aligned and held in an electric wire holder, An electric wire holder is attached to an electrical component housing provided with a plurality of press contact blade terminals, and the plurality of wires are formed so as to be able to press contact with corresponding press contact blade terminals at a time. In particular, according to the same document, a plurality of electric wires at arbitrary positions of the wire harness as well as both ends of the wire harness can be aligned and held in the electric wire holder to be branched and connected to the electrical component.

一般に、圧接刃端子は、同文献に記載されているように、一対の刃を対向させて先端側から後端側に向かって刃先間隔を狭めて形成された刃により電線の被覆部を切断し、その一対の刃の後端に伸延して形成された圧接溝により電線の芯線部を圧接するように形成されている。これにより、圧接刃端子の刃先側から電線を圧入すると、電線の絶縁被覆が切断されて芯線が露出され、さらに電線を圧入すると芯線の露出部が圧接溝内に圧入されて、芯線と圧接刃端子とが電気的に接続される。   In general, as described in the same document, the press contact blade terminal cuts the covering portion of the electric wire with a blade formed by making a pair of blades face each other and narrowing the blade edge interval from the front end side toward the rear end side. The core wire portion of the electric wire is press-contacted by a press-contact groove formed to extend to the rear ends of the pair of blades. Thus, when the electric wire is press-fitted from the blade edge side of the press contact blade terminal, the insulation coating of the electric wire is cut and the core wire is exposed, and when the electric wire is further pressed, the exposed portion of the core wire is press-fitted into the press contact groove, and the core wire and the press contact blade The terminal is electrically connected.

このように形成された圧接刃端子は、電装品のバスバ等の回路導体に接続して、電線ホルダーが装着される電装品ハウジングに形成されたホルダー装着部に固定して設けられる。電線ホルダーに整列保持された複数の電線を複数の圧接刃端子に圧入するため、電線ホルダーの一端を電装品ハウジングに対して回動可能に支持し、電線ホルダーを回動により傾転させて複数の電線を圧接刃端子に挿入して圧接するホルダー装着部が形成されている。例えば、ホルダー装着部は、電線ホルダーの端部の対応する側面からそれぞれ突出させて設けられた一対の回動軸と、電線ホルダーの一対の回動軸を受ける半円弧状の軸支面を有する一対の軸支溝を電装品ハウジングに備えて形成される。また、圧接刃端子への電線の圧接完了位置に合わせて電線ホルダーの回動に伴って回動する電線ホルダーの一端部が当接する位置に設けれた回動規制部材と、電線ホルダーの下部ハウジングに設けられハウジングに形成されたハウジング側係合部と互いに係合して電線ホルダーをハウジングに固定するロック部とが形成されている。   The thus formed press contact blade terminal is connected to a circuit conductor such as a bus bar of the electrical component, and is fixed to a holder mounting portion formed in the electrical component housing to which the electric wire holder is mounted. In order to press-fit a plurality of electric wires aligned and held in the electric wire holder into a plurality of press contact blade terminals, one end of the electric wire holder is rotatably supported with respect to the electrical component housing, and the electric wire holder is tilted by the rotation and plural A holder mounting portion is formed in which the electric wire is inserted into the press contact blade terminal and pressed. For example, the holder mounting portion has a pair of rotating shafts provided to protrude from the corresponding side surfaces of the end portion of the electric wire holder, and a semicircular arc-shaped shaft supporting surface that receives the pair of rotating shafts of the electric wire holder. A pair of shaft support grooves are formed in the electrical component housing. Further, a rotation restricting member provided at a position where one end of the electric wire holder that rotates as the electric wire holder rotates in accordance with the completion position of the press contact of the electric wire to the press contact blade terminal, and a lower housing of the electric wire holder And a lock portion for fixing the wire holder to the housing by engaging with a housing side engaging portion formed on the housing.

特開2011−113802号公報JP 2011-113802 A

ところで、特許文献1に記載の圧接刃端子コネクタの構造によれば、電線ホルダーを回動してその端部が回動規制部材に当接した感触により、圧接刃端子への電線の圧接が完了したことを判断できる。あるいは、電線ホルダーに設けられたホルダー側係合部とハウジングに形成されたハウジング側係合部とを互いに係合するロック部の動作音により、圧接が完了したことを判断できる。   By the way, according to the structure of the press contact blade terminal connector described in Patent Document 1, the press contact of the wire to the press contact blade terminal is completed by the feeling that the end of the wire holder is in contact with the rotation regulating member. Can be judged. Alternatively, it can be determined that the press contact has been completed based on the operation sound of the lock portion that engages the holder side engaging portion provided in the wire holder and the housing side engaging portion formed in the housing.

しかし、特許文献1に記載の電線ホルダーは、複数の電線が所定の位置に整列して保持されていることを確認することについて配慮されていない。すなわち、同文献の電線ホルダーは、ヒンジ部材を介して開閉可能に形成された上部ハウジングと下部ハウジングとから構成され、それら部材の対向面に形成された係合部を係合させて両者の相対的な位置が定められている。また、上部ハウジングと下部ハウジングの対向面に複数の電線保持溝を整列して形成し、対向する電線保持溝間に電線を保持するようにしている。しかし、複数の電線を片側の電線保持溝の位置に設置しても、上部ハウジングと下部ハウジングを閉じて電線を挟持する際に、電線が上下の電線保持溝内に正しく嵌合されたか否かの感触を得ることが難しい。つまり、上部ハウジングと下部ハウジングを閉じて係合部を係合させても、例えば係合部の係合代が所期の値よりも何らかの理由によってずれると、上下の電線保持溝が正しく対向しないため、電線が上下の電線保持溝に正しく嵌り込まない半嵌合状態になるおそれがある。このような半嵌合状態が発生すると、電線と圧接刃端子の相対位置等がずれて圧接不良が発生するおそれがある。   However, the electric wire holder described in Patent Document 1 is not considered for confirming that a plurality of electric wires are aligned and held at predetermined positions. That is, the electric wire holder of the same document is composed of an upper housing and a lower housing that are formed to be openable and closable via a hinge member, and by engaging engagement portions formed on opposing surfaces of these members, Is determined. In addition, a plurality of wire holding grooves are formed in alignment on the facing surfaces of the upper housing and the lower housing, and the wires are held between the facing wire holding grooves. However, even if multiple wires are installed at the position of the wire holding groove on one side, when the upper housing and the lower housing are closed and the wires are clamped, whether or not the wires are correctly fitted in the upper and lower wire holding grooves. It is difficult to get a feel of In other words, even when the upper housing and the lower housing are closed and the engaging portions are engaged, for example, if the engaging margin of the engaging portions is deviated from an intended value for some reason, the upper and lower electric wire holding grooves do not face each other correctly. For this reason, there is a possibility that the electric wires may be in a semi-fitted state where they are not properly fitted into the upper and lower electric wire holding grooves. When such a semi-fitted state occurs, the relative position of the electric wire and the press contact blade terminal may be shifted, and a press contact failure may occur.

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、ヒンジを介して開閉可能に形成された上部ハウジングと下部ハウジングの対向面に形成された電線保持溝に電線を嵌合させて挟持する構成の電線ホルダーにおいて、電線保持溝における電線の半嵌合状態の発生を検知できる圧接刃端子コネクタを提供することにある。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is an electric wire holder configured to fit and hold an electric wire in an electric wire holding groove formed on an opposing surface of an upper housing and a lower housing formed to be openable and closable via a hinge. An object of the present invention is to provide a press contact blade terminal connector capable of detecting the occurrence of a semi-fitted state of an electric wire in an electric wire holding groove.

上記の課題を解決するため、本発明は、ヒンジ部材を介して開閉可能に形成された上部ハウジングと下部ハウジングの対向面に形成された係合部を係合させて、前記対向面に形成された電線保持溝に電線を嵌合させて挟持する電線ホルダーと、前記電線の被覆を切断して芯線を圧接する圧接刃端子が備えられた電装品ハウジングと、前記電装品ハウジングに対して回動可能に支持された前記電線ホルダーを回動して、前記電線を前記圧接刃端子に挿入するように形成されたホルダー装着部を備え、前記ホルダー装着部は、前記電線ホルダーの前記電線保持溝から離れた一端部の対応する側面からそれぞれ突出させて設けられた一対の回動軸と、前記電装品ハウジングに設けられ前記電線ホルダーの前記一対の回動軸を受ける軸支面を有する一対の軸支溝とを備えてなる圧接刃端子コネクタにおいて、前記電線ホルダーの前記回動軸は、前記上部ハウジングと前記下部ハウジングに形成された一対の半円柱部材で形成され、前記上部ハウジングと前記下部ハウジングとを閉じた位置で前記半円柱部材の分割面を接合して形成されていることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is formed on the facing surface by engaging an engaging portion formed on the facing surface of the upper housing and the lower housing formed to be openable and closable via a hinge member. An electric wire holder that fits and holds an electric wire in the electric wire holding groove, an electrical component housing that includes a press contact blade terminal that presses the core wire by cutting the sheath of the electric wire, and rotates with respect to the electrical component housing A holder mounting portion formed to rotate the wire holder supported so as to insert the electric wire into the press contact blade terminal; the holder mounting portion from the wire holding groove of the wire holder; A pair of pivot shafts provided so as to protrude from corresponding side surfaces of the one end apart from each other, and a shaft support surface provided on the electrical component housing for receiving the pair of pivot shafts of the wire holder In the press contact blade terminal connector comprising the shaft support groove, the rotating shaft of the wire holder is formed by a pair of semi-cylindrical members formed in the upper housing and the lower housing, and the upper housing and the It is characterized by being formed by joining the divided surfaces of the semi-cylindrical member at a position where the lower housing is closed.

本発明によれば、電線ホルダーの電線保持溝に電線を位置させて上部ハウジングと下部ハウジングを閉じて電線を挟持して係合部を係合させると、上部ハウジングと下部ハウジングの半円柱部材の分割面が接合して、電線ホルダーの円柱状の回動軸が形成される。そして、回動軸を下にして電線ホルダーを把持し、電装品ハウジングの装着面に対して立てた状態で回動軸を軸支溝の軸支面まで進入させて、軸支溝内で電線ホルダーの回動軸を回動する。特に、電線ホルダーの下部ハウジングが電装品ハウジングの圧接刃端子に向かう方向に電線ホルダーを把持する。そして、所定位置まで回動させると、電線ホルダーに挟持された電線が電装品ハウジングに設けられた圧接刃端子に圧入されて、圧接が完了する。このとき、上部ハウジングと下部ハウジングの対向する電線保持溝の位置がずれていると、電線が電線保持溝に正しく嵌り込まない半嵌合状態が発生する。その場合、上部ハウジングと下部ハウジングの半円柱部材の接合位置がずれて、電線ホルダーの回動軸が円柱状にならない。そのため、回動軸が軸支溝に進入し難いか、あるいは進入しても回動し難くなるから、電線が半嵌合状態であることを検知することができる。これにより、電線ホルダーによる電線挟持を再度やり直して、電線保持溝に電線を嵌め込ませるように電線ホルダーへの電線の組み付け作業を調整する。   According to the present invention, when the electric wire is positioned in the electric wire holding groove of the electric wire holder, the upper housing and the lower housing are closed, the electric wire is sandwiched and the engaging portion is engaged, the semi-cylindrical members of the upper housing and the lower housing The split surfaces are joined to form a cylindrical rotation shaft of the electric wire holder. Then, the electric wire holder is held with the rotary shaft down, and the rotary shaft enters the shaft support surface of the shaft support groove while standing on the mounting surface of the electrical component housing. Rotate the rotation axis of the holder. In particular, the electric wire holder is gripped in a direction in which the lower housing of the electric wire holder faces the press contact blade terminal of the electric component housing. And if it rotates to a predetermined position, the electric wire clamped by the electric wire holder will be press-fitted in the press contact blade terminal provided in the electrical component housing, and press contact will be completed. At this time, if the positions of the wire holding grooves facing each other between the upper housing and the lower housing are shifted, a semi-fitted state in which the wires are not properly fitted into the wire holding grooves occurs. In that case, the joining position of the semi-cylindrical members of the upper housing and the lower housing is shifted, and the rotating shaft of the electric wire holder does not become cylindrical. Therefore, it is difficult for the rotating shaft to enter the shaft support groove, or even if it enters, it is difficult to rotate, so that it is possible to detect that the electric wire is in a semi-fitted state. Thereby, the electric wire clamping by the electric wire holder is performed again, and the assembly work of the electric wire to the electric wire holder is adjusted so that the electric wire is fitted into the electric wire holding groove.

上記の場合において、上部ハウジングと下部ハウジングを連結するヒンジ部材は比較的変形しやすいから、また両者を係合する係合部の係合代にも一定の余裕があるから、上部ハウジングと下部ハウジングの位置がヒンジ部材の回動軸に直交する方向に相対的にずれて係合されることがある。そこで、本発明の半円柱部材の分割面を、互いに嵌り合う凹凸構造に形成することが好ましい。これによれば、分割面の凹凸が嵌り合わなければ、電線ホルダーの回動軸が円柱状にならないから、回動軸を軸支溝に進入できないので、電線が半嵌合状態であることを確実に検知することができる。   In the above case, since the hinge member that connects the upper housing and the lower housing is relatively easily deformed, and there is a certain margin in the engagement allowance of the engaging portion that engages both, the upper housing and the lower housing May be displaced relative to each other in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the hinge member. Therefore, it is preferable to form the split surfaces of the semi-cylindrical member of the present invention in an uneven structure that fits together. According to this, since the rotating shaft of the electric wire holder does not become a cylindrical shape unless the unevenness of the dividing surface is fitted, the rotating shaft cannot enter the shaft support groove, so that the electric wire is in a semi-fitted state. It can be detected reliably.

上記の場合の凹凸は、一方の分割面に小径の半円柱の凸部を軸方向に延在して形成し、他方の分割面にその凸部に嵌り合う凹部を軸方向に延在して形成することができる。この場合において、上部ハウジングに形成される半円柱部材は、円柱外周面の一部の円弧部を切除した平坦面が分割面に平行に形成されてなり、電装品ハウジングに設けられる軸支溝の入口部の溝幅を、切除された円弧部の厚みの分だけ狭く形成することにより、入口部に形成される溝壁の段差部が回動規制部材として機能する。すなわち、回動軸の平坦面が軸支溝内の段差部に当接して電線ホルダーの回動が規制される。したがって、上述した作用効果に加えて、電線ホルダーの反対側の端部を押し下げて電線を圧接刃端子に圧入するときの作用力の作用点と支点の位置を近づけることができるから、てこの原理によって押下げ力を軽減する作用がえられる。   The unevenness in the above case is formed by extending a convex part of a small-diameter semi-cylinder on one dividing surface in the axial direction, and extending a concave part that fits the convex part on the other dividing surface in the axial direction. Can be formed. In this case, the semi-cylindrical member formed in the upper housing is formed such that a flat surface obtained by cutting a part of the circular arc portion of the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder is formed in parallel with the dividing surface, and the shaft supporting groove provided in the electrical component housing is formed. By forming the groove width of the entrance portion to be narrower by the thickness of the cut arc portion, the step portion of the groove wall formed at the entrance portion functions as a rotation restricting member. That is, the flat surface of the rotating shaft comes into contact with the step portion in the shaft support groove, and the rotation of the electric wire holder is restricted. Therefore, in addition to the effects described above, the lever of the lever can be moved closer to the position of the fulcrum and the point of action of the acting force when pressing the opposite end of the wire holder to press-fit the wire into the press contact blade terminal. Can reduce the pressing force.

本発明によれば、ヒンジを介して開閉可能に形成された上部ハウジングと下部ハウジングの対向面に形成された電線保持溝に電線を嵌合させて挟持する構成の電線ホルダーにおいて、電線保持溝における電線の半嵌合状態の発生を検知できる。   According to the present invention, in an electric wire holder configured to fit and hold an electric wire in an electric wire holding groove formed on opposing surfaces of an upper housing and a lower housing formed to be openable and closable via a hinge, Generation of a semi-fitted state of the electric wire can be detected.

本発明の圧接刃端子コネクタの実施例1に係るホルダー装着部の構成及び動作を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining a structure and operation | movement of the holder mounting part which concerns on Example 1 of the press contact blade terminal connector of this invention. 本発明の圧接刃端子コネクタの実施例1に係る電線ホルダーの構成部である。It is a structure part of the electric wire holder which concerns on Example 1 of the press-contacting blade terminal connector of this invention. 本発明の圧接刃端子コネクタが適用される電装品ハウジングの一例の要部構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part structure of an example of the electrical component housing to which the press-contacting blade terminal connector of this invention is applied. 本発明の課題を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the subject of this invention. 本発明の実施例1の効果を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the effect of Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の圧接刃端子コネクタの実施例2に係る電線ホルダーの構成部である。It is a structure part of the electric wire holder which concerns on Example 2 of the press-contacting blade terminal connector of this invention. 実施例2に係るホルダー装着部の軸支部材の構成図である。6 is a configuration diagram of a shaft support member of a holder mounting portion according to Embodiment 2. FIG.

(実施例1)
以下、本発明の圧接刃端子コネクタを図1〜図5に示した実施例1に基づいて説明する。実施例1では、自動車などの車両に搭載される各種の電装品の一例である室内ランプに、本発明の圧接刃端子コネクタを適用したものとして説明する。しかし、本発明の圧接刃端子コネクタは室内ランプ用に限られるものではなく、各種の電装品に電源線あるいは信号線を接続する圧接刃端子を備えたコネクタに適用することができる。
Example 1
Hereinafter, the press contact blade terminal connector of the present invention will be described based on Example 1 shown in FIGS. The first embodiment will be described assuming that the press contact blade terminal connector of the present invention is applied to an indoor lamp that is an example of various electrical components mounted on a vehicle such as an automobile. However, the press contact blade terminal connector of the present invention is not limited to an indoor lamp, and can be applied to a connector having a press contact blade terminal for connecting a power line or a signal line to various electrical components.

図3は、電装品である室内ランプを構成する樹脂製のハウジング10の斜視構成図を示している。ハウジング10は、図示していないが、1又は複数のランプ及びスイッチノブ等の部品を収容可能に形成されている。ハウジング10には、ランプに電源を供給する銅合金製のバスバ11等の回路導体が設けられている。バスバ11には、図1(a)、(b)に示すように、電装品に外部から電源を供給する複数の電線が接続される圧接刃部17を備えた複数の圧接刃端子13が接続されている。   FIG. 3 is a perspective configuration diagram of a resin housing 10 that constitutes an indoor lamp that is an electrical component. Although not shown, the housing 10 is formed so as to accommodate one or more lamps and components such as a switch knob. The housing 10 is provided with a circuit conductor such as a copper alloy bus bar 11 for supplying power to the lamp. As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the bus bar 11 is connected with a plurality of press contact blade terminals 13 each having a press contact blade portion 17 to which a plurality of electric wires for supplying power to the electrical components are connected from the outside. Has been.

各圧接刃端子13は、銅合金の板部材により形成され、ハウジング10に構成されたホルダー装着部14のハウジング部材18に保持されている。また、圧接刃部17は、電線の被覆を切断する対向刃の刃先を開いて設けられた一対の刃と、一対の刃の基端から伸延された芯線を圧接する圧接溝とを有して形成されている。圧接刃部17の一対の刃の基端は電線34の芯線径と同等の間隙を有し、その間隙から芯線径よりも狭い溝幅の圧接溝が伸延されている。また、圧接刃部17は、樹脂製の補強部材12によって裏打ちされている。   Each press contact blade terminal 13 is formed of a copper alloy plate member and is held by a housing member 18 of a holder mounting portion 14 formed in the housing 10. Moreover, the press contact blade part 17 has a pair of blades provided by opening the cutting edge of the opposing blade that cuts the coating of the electric wire, and a press contact groove that presses the core wire extended from the base ends of the pair of blades. Is formed. The proximal ends of the pair of blades of the press contact blade portion 17 have a gap equivalent to the core wire diameter of the electric wire 34, and a press contact groove having a groove width narrower than the core wire diameter extends from the gap. The press contact blade portion 17 is backed by a resin reinforcing member 12.

次に、本実施例の特徴に係る電線ホルダー30の構成について図2を参照して説明する。電線ホルダー30は、各圧接刃端子13に圧接される複数の電線34を整列保持するとともに、圧接刃部17に圧入する際の反力等により動かないように固定するものである。また、車載の電装品に電源線や信号線を配線するときは、ワイヤハーネスを用いて配線することが広く採用され、一束のワイヤハーネスの一端に電源等の端子に接続するコネクタが設けられている。また、ワイヤハーネスの途中及び/又は端末に複数の電線を整列して保持するとともに、電装品の圧接刃端子13に電線を圧接可能に強固に保持する電線ホルダー30が設けられる。図示のように、電線ホルダー30は、樹脂製の上部ハウジング31と下部ハウジング32を電線34に平行な回動軸を有するヒンジ部材33によって、図示矢印42方向に、開閉可能に形成されている。上部ハウジング31と下部ハウジング32の開閉する対向面には、それぞれ複数(図示例では、3本)の電線34を整列して保持する複数の電線保持溝部材35a、bが、各ハウジングの両側面部に位置させて設けられている。各電線保持溝部材35a、bには、複数の半割りの電線保持溝37が電線の配列に合わせて設けられている。また、上部ハウジング31と下部ハウジング32のヒンジ部材33の反対側の端部に、互いに係合して両者の閉止状態を保持するための係合部36が形成されている。本実施例では、上部ハウジング31側に門型の係合部36aが、下部ハウジング32側に門型係合部36aの梁に係止する鉤型の係合部36bが設けられている。   Next, the configuration of the wire holder 30 according to the feature of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The electric wire holder 30 aligns and holds the plurality of electric wires 34 that are press-contacted to the press contact blade terminals 13 and is fixed so as not to move due to a reaction force or the like when press-fitted into the press contact blade portion 17. In addition, when wiring power lines and signal lines to in-vehicle electrical components, wiring using a wire harness is widely adopted, and a connector for connecting to a terminal such as a power source is provided at one end of a bundle of wire harnesses. ing. In addition, a plurality of electric wires are aligned and held in the middle of the wire harness and / or at the end, and an electric wire holder 30 is provided for firmly holding the electric wires on the press contact blade terminals 13 of the electrical component so that they can be pressed. As shown in the figure, the electric wire holder 30 is formed such that a resin-made upper housing 31 and lower housing 32 can be opened and closed in a direction indicated by an arrow 42 by a hinge member 33 having a rotating shaft parallel to the electric wire 34. On the opposing surfaces of the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32 that are opened and closed, a plurality of wire holding groove members 35a and 35b that hold a plurality (three in the illustrated example) of wires 34 in alignment are respectively provided on both side surfaces of each housing. It is provided in the position. Each electric wire holding groove member 35a, b is provided with a plurality of half electric wire holding grooves 37 according to the arrangement of the electric wires. An engaging portion 36 is formed at the opposite end of the hinge member 33 of the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32 so as to engage with each other and maintain the closed state of both. In the present embodiment, a gate-shaped engaging portion 36a is provided on the upper housing 31 side, and a hook-shaped engaging portion 36b is provided on the lower housing 32 side to be engaged with the beam of the gate-shaped engaging portion 36a.

ここで、図1を参照して、本実施例1の特徴部であるホルダー装着部の構成について詳細に説明する。なお、図1は、図の煩雑さを避けるために、圧接刃端子13周り及び電線ホルダー30に関連する部分のホルダー装着部14の構成を模式的に示している。同図(a)に示すように、ホルダー装着部14は、ハウジング部材18を備え、ハウジング部材18の図において上面に、接続される電線の数に対応した数の圧接刃端子13が、電線の整列に合わせて圧接刃部17の刃先を上に向けて配設されている。圧接刃端子13の図において右側のハウジング部材18の上面に、電線ホルダー30に形成された回動軸50を回動可能に支持する半円弧状の底部を有する軸支溝19が形成された軸支部材20が起立して設けられている。つまり、軸支溝19は軸支部材20の上方に開口されており、図1(a)に示すように、電線ホルダー30を立てた状態で、回動軸50を軸支溝19の上端開口から進入させて組付けるようになっている。   Here, with reference to FIG. 1, the structure of the holder mounting part which is the characteristic part of the present Example 1 is demonstrated in detail. FIG. 1 schematically shows the configuration of the holder mounting portion 14 around the press contact blade terminal 13 and a portion related to the electric wire holder 30 in order to avoid the complexity of the drawing. As shown in FIG. 6A, the holder mounting portion 14 includes a housing member 18, and the number of press contact blade terminals 13 corresponding to the number of wires to be connected is arranged on the upper surface of the housing member 18. In accordance with the alignment, the blade edge of the press contact blade portion 17 is disposed facing upward. A shaft in which a shaft support groove 19 having a semicircular arc-shaped bottom portion that rotatably supports a rotation shaft 50 formed on the electric wire holder 30 is formed on the upper surface of the housing member 18 on the right side in the drawing of the press contact blade terminal 13. The support member 20 is provided upright. That is, the shaft support groove 19 is opened above the shaft support member 20, and the rotating shaft 50 is opened at the upper end of the shaft support groove 19 in the state where the electric wire holder 30 is erected as shown in FIG. It is designed to be installed from the beginning.

また、圧接刃端子13を挟んで軸支溝19の反対側のハウジング部材18の上面に、電線ホルダー30に設けられた係合部43と係合して、電線ホルダー30をホルダー装着部14に拘束するロック部21が設けられている。さらに、ハウジング部材18の上面には、電線ホルダー30が軸支溝19の回りに図示矢印24方向に回動されてロック部21に係合されたとき、電線ホルダー30の端部30aが当接して、電線ホルダー30の矢印24方向(図において下向き)の回動を規制する回動規制部材22が設けられている。つまり、回動規制部材22が電線ホルダー30の端部30aの回動経路内に位置して設けられている。したがって、電線ホルダー30の回動軸50を軸支溝19に進入させる場合は、電線ホルダー30の端部30aを下に向けて、つまり電線ホルダー30を立てた状態で回動軸50を軸支溝19の上端開口から進入させなければ、回動規制部材22が邪魔をして組付けできないようになっている。   In addition, the wire holder 30 is engaged with the holder mounting portion 14 by engaging with the engagement portion 43 provided on the wire holder 30 on the upper surface of the housing member 18 on the opposite side of the shaft support groove 19 with the press contact blade terminal 13 interposed therebetween. A lock portion 21 is provided for restraining. Further, the end 30 a of the electric wire holder 30 abuts on the upper surface of the housing member 18 when the electric wire holder 30 is rotated around the shaft support groove 19 in the direction of the arrow 24 and engaged with the lock portion 21. A rotation restricting member 22 that restricts the rotation of the electric wire holder 30 in the direction of the arrow 24 (downward in the drawing) is provided. That is, the rotation restricting member 22 is provided in the rotation path of the end 30 a of the electric wire holder 30. Therefore, when the rotating shaft 50 of the electric wire holder 30 enters the axial support groove 19, the rotating shaft 50 is axially supported with the end 30 a of the electric wire holder 30 facing down, that is, with the electric wire holder 30 standing up. Unless it enters from the upper end opening of the groove 19, the rotation restricting member 22 interferes with the assembly.

さらに、電装品のハウジング10のホルダー装着部18の上面にロック部21が起立して設けられており、前述したように電線ホルダー30の上部ハウジング31に設けられた係合部43に係合するように形成されている。   Further, the lock portion 21 is provided upright on the upper surface of the holder mounting portion 18 of the electrical component housing 10 and engages with the engagement portion 43 provided in the upper housing 31 of the wire holder 30 as described above. It is formed as follows.

次に、本実施例の特徴部である電線ホルダーの回動軸50の構成について図2を参照して説明する。実施例1の回動軸50は、1つの円柱部材を実質的に軸方向に沿って2つに分割した一対の半円柱部材50a、50bで構成される。例えば、図2(a)に示すように、上部ハウジング31のヒンジ部材33に近い両側面から突出させて半円柱部材50aを形成し、これに対応させて下部ハウジング32の両側面から突出させて半円柱部材50bを形成する。そして、上部ハウジング31と下部ハウジング32を閉じたときに、半円柱部材50a、50bの分割面51が接合して円柱状の回動軸50が形成されるようになっている。図2(c)、(d)は、それぞれ半円柱部材50aと半円柱部材50bの径方向断面を示し、同図(e)は回動軸50の径方向断面を示している。それらの図に示すように、本実施例の回動軸50は、半円柱部材50aの分割面51aに回動軸50の径よりも小径の半円柱の凸部52を軸方向に延在して形成し、他方の半円柱部材50bの分割面51bに凸部52に嵌り合う半円溝の凹部53を軸方向に延在して形成している。   Next, the structure of the rotating shaft 50 of the electric wire holder which is a characteristic part of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The rotating shaft 50 according to the first embodiment includes a pair of semi-cylindrical members 50a and 50b obtained by dividing one cylindrical member into two substantially along the axial direction. For example, as shown in FIG. 2A, a semi-cylindrical member 50a is formed by projecting from both side surfaces of the upper housing 31 near the hinge member 33, and correspondingly projecting from both side surfaces of the lower housing 32. A semi-cylindrical member 50b is formed. When the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32 are closed, the split surfaces 51 of the semi-cylindrical members 50a and 50b are joined to form a cylindrical rotating shaft 50. 2C and 2D show radial cross sections of the semi-cylindrical member 50a and the semi-cylindrical member 50b, respectively, and FIG. 2E shows the radial cross section of the rotating shaft 50. FIG. As shown in these drawings, the rotation shaft 50 of the present embodiment extends in the axial direction a semi-cylindrical convex portion 52 having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the rotation shaft 50 on the split surface 51a of the semi-cylindrical member 50a. A recess 53 of a semicircular groove that fits into the protrusion 52 is formed on the split surface 51b of the other semi-cylindrical member 50b so as to extend in the axial direction.

このように構成される実施例1の圧接刃端子コネクタを用いて電線34を圧接刃端子13に圧入する動作を説明する。まず、図2(a)に示すように、電線ホルダー30の上部ハウジング31と下部ハウジング32を開き、電線保持溝37に電線34を整列して配置した後上部ハウジング31と下部ハウジング32を閉じて係合部36a、bを係合する。これにより、電線保持溝37に電線34が嵌め込まれて電線ホルダー30にしっかりと保持される。次いで、電線34を圧接刃端子13の圧接刃部17に圧入する際は、図1(a)に示すように、電線ホルダー30を立てた状態で回動軸50を軸支溝19の上端開口から底部の軸支面まで進入させる。そして、電線ホルダー30を図示矢印24方向に回動すると、各電線34は回動軸50を中心とする円弧状の回動軌跡38に沿って回動される。これにより、各電線34が圧接刃端子13の圧接刃部17に圧入され、絶縁被覆が切除されるとともに、露出した芯線が圧接溝に圧接される。このようにして、図1(b)に示すように、端部30aを下にして、各電線34が圧接刃部17の圧入完了の所定位置に達すると、整列保持された各電線34の整列面39がハウジング部材18の上面に設定された基準面23にほぼ平行の状態になる。   The operation of press-fitting the electric wire 34 into the press contact blade terminal 13 using the press contact blade terminal connector of Example 1 configured as described above will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 2A, the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32 of the electric wire holder 30 are opened, and after the electric wires 34 are arranged in the electric wire holding grooves 37, the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32 are closed. Engage the engaging portions 36a, b. Thereby, the electric wire 34 is fitted in the electric wire holding groove 37 and is firmly held by the electric wire holder 30. Next, when the electric wire 34 is press-fitted into the press-contact blade portion 17 of the press-contact blade terminal 13, as shown in FIG. To the bottom bearing surface. When the electric wire holder 30 is rotated in the direction of the arrow 24 in the drawing, each electric wire 34 is rotated along an arcuate rotation locus 38 centering on the rotation shaft 50. Thereby, each electric wire 34 is press-fitted into the press-contact blade portion 17 of the press-contact blade terminal 13, the insulating coating is cut, and the exposed core wire is pressed into the press-contact groove. In this way, as shown in FIG. 1B, when the electric wires 34 reach a predetermined position for completion of press-fitting of the press contact blade portion 17 with the end portion 30a down, the alignment of the electric wires 34 aligned and held is arranged. The surface 39 is substantially parallel to the reference surface 23 set on the upper surface of the housing member 18.

上述した電線の圧入過程で、電線ホルダー30の端部30aが回動規制部材22の突起の下面22aに当接する。そのため、電線ホルダー30の端部30aと回動規制部材22の下面22aとの接点が支点となって回動される。その結果、電線ホルダー30の操作レバー44に加わる力45によって整列保持された各電線34は、より大きな作用力によって圧接刃部17に圧入されて、電線34と電装品の回路導体との電気的接続がなされる。この状態において、電線ホルダー30の係合部43がホルダー装着部14のロック部21に係合して強固に連結される。   In the above-described press-fitting process of the electric wire, the end 30 a of the electric wire holder 30 contacts the lower surface 22 a of the protrusion of the rotation restricting member 22. Therefore, the contact between the end portion 30a of the electric wire holder 30 and the lower surface 22a of the rotation restricting member 22 is turned as a fulcrum. As a result, the electric wires 34 aligned and held by the force 45 applied to the operation lever 44 of the electric wire holder 30 are press-fitted into the press contact blade portion 17 by a larger acting force, and the electric wire 34 and the electrical circuit conductor of the electrical component are electrically connected. A connection is made. In this state, the engaging portion 43 of the electric wire holder 30 engages with the lock portion 21 of the holder mounting portion 14 and is firmly connected.

このように構成される実施例1の効果について、図4及び図5を用いて説明する。図4(a)は回動軸50を、円柱部材を軸に沿って2つの半円柱部材60a、60bに分割した比較例である。この比較例によれば、同図(b)に示すように、上部ハウジング31と下部ハウジング32が図示矢印61のようにずれて係合されると、上部ハウジングと下部ハウジングの対向する電線保持溝37の位置がずれてしまう。つまり、上部ハウジング31と下部ハウジング32を連結するヒンジ部材33は比較的変形しやすく、また両者を係合する係合部36の係合代にも一定の余裕がある.そのため、上部ハウジング31と下部ハウジング32の位置がヒンジ部材33の回動軸に直交する方向に相対的にずれて係合されることがある。この場合、電線34が電線保持溝37に正しく嵌り込まない半嵌合状態が発生し、電線ホルダー30の回動軸50が円柱状にならない。そのため、回動軸50を軸支溝19に進入できても回動し難くなるから、電線34が半嵌合状態であることを検知することができる。   The effect of Example 1 comprised in this way is demonstrated using FIG.4 and FIG.5. FIG. 4A shows a comparative example in which the rotating shaft 50 is divided into two semi-cylindrical members 60a and 60b along the axis. According to this comparative example, as shown in FIG. 4B, when the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32 are shifted and engaged as shown by the arrow 61 in the figure, the electric wire holding grooves facing the upper housing and the lower housing are arranged. The position of 37 will shift. That is, the hinge member 33 that connects the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32 is relatively easily deformed, and there is a certain margin in the engagement allowance of the engaging portion 36 that engages both. For this reason, the positions of the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32 may be engaged with each other while being relatively displaced in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the hinge member 33. In this case, a semi-fitted state where the electric wire 34 is not properly fitted into the electric wire holding groove 37 occurs, and the rotating shaft 50 of the electric wire holder 30 does not become a columnar shape. Therefore, even if the rotation shaft 50 can enter the shaft support groove 19, it becomes difficult to rotate, so that it is possible to detect that the electric wire 34 is in a semi-fitted state.

これに対し、実施例1では、図2(c)〜(e)に示したように、半円柱部材50aの分割面51aに半円柱の凸部52を軸方向に延在して形成し、半円柱部材50bの分割面51bに凸部52に嵌り合う凹部53を軸方向に延在して形成している。そのため、上部ハウジング31と下部ハウジング32の相対位置がずれなければ、図4(c)に示すように、凸部52が凹部53に嵌り合って回動軸50は円柱状になる。したがって、図1(a)に示したように、電線ホルダー30を立てた状態で保持して回動軸50を軸支溝19に円滑に進入させることができる。また、回動軸50を軸支溝19の半円弧状の底部にまで装着できるから、電線ホルダー30の回動を円滑に行うことができる。   On the other hand, in Example 1, as shown in FIGS. 2C to 2E, a semi-cylindrical convex portion 52 is formed to extend in the axial direction on the split surface 51a of the semi-cylindrical member 50a. A concave portion 53 that fits the convex portion 52 is formed on the dividing surface 51b of the semi-cylindrical member 50b so as to extend in the axial direction. Therefore, if the relative positions of the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32 do not shift, the convex portion 52 fits into the concave portion 53 and the rotating shaft 50 becomes a columnar shape as shown in FIG. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1A, the electric wire holder 30 can be held in an upright state so that the rotating shaft 50 can smoothly enter the shaft support groove 19. Further, since the rotation shaft 50 can be mounted to the bottom of the semicircular arc shape of the shaft support groove 19, the electric wire holder 30 can be smoothly rotated.

ところで、実施例1の回動軸50の場合に、何らかの理由で上部ハウジング31と下部ハウジング32が相対的にずれて係合され、図5(a)、(b)に示すように、接合面に隙間56が生じた場合、半円柱部材50a、bの分割面51a、bの凸部52と凹部53との間にも隙間が生じて嵌り合わない。そのため、回動軸50は円柱状にはならないから、図5(c)に示すように、回動軸50を軸支溝19に進入させることができないので、電線34が半嵌合状態であることを検知することができる。   By the way, in the case of the rotation shaft 50 of the first embodiment, the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32 are engaged with each other for some reason, and as shown in FIGS. If a gap 56 is generated in the half cylinder member 50a, 50b, the split surfaces 51a, 51b of the semi-cylindrical members 50a, b are also formed between the convex part 52 and the concave part 53 and do not fit. Therefore, since the rotation shaft 50 does not become a columnar shape, the rotation shaft 50 cannot enter the shaft support groove 19 as shown in FIG. Can be detected.

なお、実施例1では、半円柱部材の一方の分割面が小径の半円柱の凸部を軸方向に延在した形状とし、他方の分割面が一方の凸部に嵌り合う凹部を軸方向に延在した形状としたが、本発明はこれに限られるものではない。要は、対向する分割面に互いに嵌り合う凹凸を形成することにより、分割面の凹凸が嵌り合わなければ、電線ホルダーの回動軸が円柱状にならないから、実施例1と同一の効果を奏することができる。   In Example 1, one split surface of the semi-cylindrical member has a shape in which the convex portion of the small-diameter semi-cylinder extends in the axial direction, and the other split surface has a concave portion that fits in the one convex portion in the axial direction. Although the shape is extended, the present invention is not limited to this. The point is that by forming irregularities that fit to each other on the opposing divided surfaces, the rotating shaft of the electric wire holder will not be cylindrical unless the irregularities of the divided surfaces are fitted, so the same effect as in the first embodiment is achieved. be able to.

(実施例2)
図6(a)に、本発明の圧接刃端子コネクタの実施例2の電線ホルダーの外観斜視図、同図(b)に要部の斜視図、同図(c)に回動軸50の径方向断面図を示す。本実施例は、実施例1の電線ホルダー30の回動軸50の上部ハウジング31に形成した半円柱部材50aの径方向断面を異ならせ、これに合わせて軸支溝19の溝形状を異ならせた点にある。その他の点は実施例1と同一であることから、同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。
(Example 2)
6 (a) is an external perspective view of the electric wire holder according to the second embodiment of the press contact blade terminal connector of the present invention, FIG. 6 (b) is a perspective view of the main part, and FIG. 6 (c) is the diameter of the rotating shaft 50. A direction sectional view is shown. In this embodiment, the radial cross section of the semi-cylindrical member 50a formed on the upper housing 31 of the rotating shaft 50 of the electric wire holder 30 of the first embodiment is changed, and the groove shape of the shaft support groove 19 is changed accordingly. It is in the point. Since other points are the same as those of the first embodiment, the same reference numerals are given and description thereof is omitted.

それらの図に示すように、実施例2の電線ホルダー30の回動軸50は、上部ハウジング31に形成した半円柱部材50aの外周面の円弧部の一部を切除して、平坦面55が形成されている。この平坦面55は、上部ハウジング31と下部ハウジング32の接合面に平行に形成されている。言い換えれば、分割面51の平坦面に平行に形成されている。これに合わせて、図7に示すように、ハウジング部材18の上面に起立して設けられた軸支部材20に形成された軸支溝19の入口部の溝幅が、切除した円弧部の厚み分だけ狭く形成され、軸支溝19の溝壁19aに段部19bが形成されている。   As shown in these figures, the rotating shaft 50 of the electric wire holder 30 of the second embodiment is formed by cutting off a part of the arc portion of the outer peripheral surface of the semi-cylindrical member 50a formed in the upper housing 31 so that the flat surface 55 is formed. Is formed. The flat surface 55 is formed in parallel to the joint surface between the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32. In other words, it is formed parallel to the flat surface of the dividing surface 51. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 7, the groove width of the entrance portion of the shaft support groove 19 formed on the shaft support member 20 provided upright on the upper surface of the housing member 18 is the thickness of the cut arc portion. The step portion 19 b is formed in the groove wall 19 a of the shaft support groove 19.

このように形成されることから、実施例2によれば、図1(a)に示した組付け姿勢で電線ホルダー30をホルダー装着部14に装着しようとすれば、回動軸50の平坦面55が図7(a)の段部19bが形成された溝壁19a側を進入するから、支障なく回動軸50を軸支溝19内に装着することができる。そして、回動軸50が軸支溝19の軸受面に達したとき、電線ホルダー30を図1の矢印24方向に回動させると、回動軸50が図7の矢印57方向に回動する。電線ホルダー30が電線の圧接完了位置に達すると、駆動軸50の平坦面55が段部19bの下面に当接して、駆動軸50の回動、ひいては電線ホルダー30の回動が規制される。すなわち、段部19bが実施例1の回動規制部材22の機能を実現する。その結果、電線ホルダー30は回動軸50の平坦面55と回動規制部材である段部19bの下面との接点が支点となって回動される。すなわち、回動軸50が実質的に支点になり、支点の位置を電線の圧接作用点に近づけることができるので、操作レバー44に加える操作力45によって、より大きな作用力によって電線を圧接刃部17に圧入することができ、操作力45を軽減することができる。   Thus, according to the second embodiment, when the electric wire holder 30 is to be mounted on the holder mounting portion 14 in the assembly posture shown in FIG. Since 55 enters the groove wall 19a side where the step portion 19b of FIG. 7A is formed, the rotating shaft 50 can be mounted in the shaft support groove 19 without any trouble. When the rotating shaft 50 reaches the bearing surface of the shaft support groove 19, when the wire holder 30 is rotated in the direction of the arrow 24 in FIG. 1, the rotating shaft 50 is rotated in the direction of the arrow 57 in FIG. 7. . When the electric wire holder 30 reaches the pressure contact completion position of the electric wire, the flat surface 55 of the drive shaft 50 comes into contact with the lower surface of the step portion 19b, and the rotation of the drive shaft 50 and consequently the rotation of the electric wire holder 30 is restricted. That is, the step portion 19b realizes the function of the rotation restricting member 22 of the first embodiment. As a result, the electric wire holder 30 is rotated with a contact point between the flat surface 55 of the rotation shaft 50 and the lower surface of the step portion 19b as a rotation restricting member. That is, the rotation shaft 50 is substantially a fulcrum, and the position of the fulcrum can be brought close to the pressure contact point of the electric wire. Therefore, the operation force 45 applied to the operation lever 44 causes the electric wire to be pressed against the pressure contact blade portion. 17 and the operating force 45 can be reduced.

ところで、実施例2において、図1(a)に示した組付け姿勢とは逆に、電線ホルダー30の上部ハウジング31側を回動方向に向けて保持してホルダー装着部14に装着しようとすれば、回動軸50の平坦面55が図7(a)の段部19bが形成された溝壁19aの反対側に沿って進入される。しかし、回動軸50が軸支溝19の軸受面に達する手前で、平坦面55が障害となって、それ以上の進入ができなくなる。したがって、電線ホルダー30をホルダー装着部14に装着させる際に、自ずと電線ホルダー30の誤組付けを防止できる。   By the way, in the second embodiment, contrary to the assembly posture shown in FIG. 1A, the upper housing 31 side of the electric wire holder 30 is held in the rotating direction so as to be mounted on the holder mounting portion 14. For example, the flat surface 55 of the rotation shaft 50 enters along the opposite side of the groove wall 19a in which the step portion 19b of FIG. 7A is formed. However, the flat surface 55 becomes an obstacle just before the rotating shaft 50 reaches the bearing surface of the shaft support groove 19, and no further entry is possible. Therefore, when attaching the electric wire holder 30 to the holder attachment part 14, the incorrect assembly | attachment of the electric wire holder 30 can be prevented naturally.

13 圧接刃端子
14 ホルダー装着部
17 圧接刃部
18 ハウジング部材
19 軸支溝
20 軸支部材
30 電線ホルダー
31 上部ハウジング
32 下部ハウジング
35a,35b 電線保持溝部材
36、36a、36b 係合部
37 電線保持溝
50 回動軸
50a、50b 半円柱部材
51 分割面
52 凸部
53 凹部
55 平坦面
13 pressure contact blade terminal 14 holder mounting portion 17 pressure contact blade portion 18 housing member 19 shaft support groove 20 shaft support member 30 wire holder 31 upper housing 32 lower housing 35a, 35b wire holding groove members 36, 36a, 36b engaging portion 37 wire holding Groove 50 Rotating shaft 50a, 50b Semi-cylindrical member 51 Dividing surface 52 Convex portion 53 Concave portion 55 Flat surface

Claims (4)

ヒンジ部材を介して開閉可能に形成された上部ハウジングと下部ハウジングの対向面に形成された係合部を係合させて、前記対向面に形成された電線保持溝に電線を嵌合させて挟持する電線ホルダーと、前記電線の被覆を切断して芯線を圧接する圧接刃端子が備えられた電装品ハウジングと、前記電装品ハウジングに対して回動可能に支持された前記電線ホルダーを回動して、前記電線を前記圧接刃端子に挿入するように形成されたホルダー装着部を備え、前記ホルダー装着部は、前記電線ホルダーの前記電線保持溝から離れた一端部の対応する側面からそれぞれ突出させて設けられた一対の回動軸と、前記電装品ハウジングに設けられ前記電線ホルダーの前記一対の回動軸を受ける軸支面を有する一対の軸支溝とを備えてなる圧接刃端子コネクタにおいて、前記電線ホルダーの前記回動軸は、前記上部ハウジングと前記下部ハウジングに形成された一対の半円柱部材で形成され、前記上部ハウジングと前記下部ハウジングとを閉じた位置で前記半円柱部材の分割面を接合して形成されていることを特徴とする圧接刃端子コネクタ。   The upper housing and the lower housing, which are formed to be openable and closable via the hinge member, are engaged with the engaging portions formed on the opposing surfaces, and the electric wires are fitted into the electric wire holding grooves formed on the opposing surfaces and sandwiched An electrical component housing provided with an electrical wire holder, a press contact blade terminal for pressing the core wire by cutting the sheath of the electrical wire, and rotating the electrical wire holder supported rotatably with respect to the electrical component housing. A holder mounting portion formed to insert the electric wire into the press contact blade terminal, the holder mounting portion protruding from a corresponding side surface of one end portion of the electric wire holder away from the electric wire holding groove. And a pair of pivot grooves provided on the electrical component housing and having a pivot support surface for receiving the pair of pivot shafts of the electric wire holder. The rotating shaft of the electric wire holder is formed by a pair of semi-cylindrical members formed in the upper housing and the lower housing, and the semi-cylindrical member is in a position where the upper housing and the lower housing are closed. A press-contact blade terminal connector formed by joining the divided surfaces. 前記半円柱部材の分割面が、互いに嵌り合う凹凸構造に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の圧接刃端子コネクタ。   The press contact blade terminal connector according to claim 1, wherein the split surfaces of the semi-cylindrical members are formed in an uneven structure that fits each other. 前記半円柱部材の一方の分割面に小径の半円柱の凸部が軸方向に延在して形成され、他方の分割面に前記凸部に嵌り合う凹部が軸方向に延在して形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の圧接刃端子コネクタ。   A convex part of a small-diameter semi-cylinder extends in the axial direction on one split surface of the semi-cylindrical member, and a concave part that fits the convex part extends in the axial direction on the other split surface. The press contact blade terminal connector according to claim 2, wherein the press contact blade terminal connector is provided. 前記上部ハウジングに形成される前記半円柱部材は、円柱外周面の一部の円弧部を切除した平坦面が前記分割面に平行に形成されてなり、
前記電装品ハウジングに設けられる前記軸支溝の入口部の幅は、切除された前記円弧部の分だけ狭く形成され、該溝の入口部に形成される溝壁の段部が前記回動規制部材として形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の圧接刃端子コネクタ。
The semi-cylindrical member formed in the upper housing is formed such that a flat surface obtained by cutting off a part of the circular arc portion of the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder is formed in parallel to the dividing surface.
The width of the entrance portion of the shaft support groove provided in the electrical component housing is formed narrower by the cut arc portion, and the step portion of the groove wall formed at the entrance portion of the groove is the rotation restriction. The press contact blade terminal connector according to claim 3, wherein the press contact blade terminal connector is formed as a member.
JP2012092653A 2012-04-16 2012-04-16 Press contact blade terminal connector Pending JP2013222568A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2012092653A JP2013222568A (en) 2012-04-16 2012-04-16 Press contact blade terminal connector

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JP2012092653A JP2013222568A (en) 2012-04-16 2012-04-16 Press contact blade terminal connector

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JP2013222568A true JP2013222568A (en) 2013-10-28

Family

ID=49593413

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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