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JP2013244567A - Jump sewing machine device - Google Patents

Jump sewing machine device Download PDF

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JP2013244567A
JP2013244567A JP2012120395A JP2012120395A JP2013244567A JP 2013244567 A JP2013244567 A JP 2013244567A JP 2012120395 A JP2012120395 A JP 2012120395A JP 2012120395 A JP2012120395 A JP 2012120395A JP 2013244567 A JP2013244567 A JP 2013244567A
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cam
jump
sewing machine
perforation
disk
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Naoyuki Kurata
尚幸 倉田
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Abstract

【課題】 円周上に間欠的に刃を設けられた円盤刃を用紙に押し当てミシン目を形成するにあたり、カム機構を用いながらも、ミシン目のジャンプ部の位置を調整可能とするジャンプミシン装置を提供することを課題とする
【解決手段】 ジャンプミシン装置3は、円盤刃12に上下動を与える組合せカム盤35を持ち、該カム盤35は一つ以上の単位カム盤から構成される。単位カム盤の凸部の位置を自在に設定して組合せカム35盤を構成することにより、用紙11上に設定するジャンプ部の位置を調整可能とする。
【選択図】 図3
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To adjust the position of a jump portion of a perforation while using a cam mechanism in forming a perforation by pressing a disk blade having a blade intermittently provided on a circumference against a sheet. The jump sewing machine device 3 has a combination cam plate 35 that moves the disk blade 12 up and down, and the cam plate 35 is composed of one or more unit cam plates. . By configuring the combination cam 35 board by freely setting the position of the convex part of the unit cam board, the position of the jump part set on the paper 11 can be adjusted.
[Selection] Figure 3

Description

本発明は、帳票などの加工に用いるミシン目加工技術に関し、特に部分的にミシン目を逃がすミシン目加工に用いるジャンプミシン装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a perforation processing technique used for processing a form or the like, and particularly relates to a jump sewing device used for perforation processing for partially releasing a perforation.

紙製品にはミシン目と呼ばれる破線状の切込みがよく見られる。ミシン目とは、折り目や切り離しのための破線状の切れ込みであり、特に、帳票類に用いられることが多いが、帳票類の製造は、通常、長尺帯状の用紙を用いて連続的に行われ、印刷やミシン目などの加工は、帳票の一単位ごとの繰り返しによりなされる。
ミシン目は帳票内の縦横に入れられるが、特に、用紙の走行方向に、周期的にミシン目を入れる際に用いられるミシン目加工装置にジャンプミシン装置と呼ばれるものがある。
ジャンプミシン装置は、多くの場合、円周上に鋸歯上の刃を設けた円盤刃を持ち、走行する用紙に円盤刃を押し当てることにより走行方向のミシン目を形成する。このとき、用紙の所定の位置で円盤刃を用紙から離す(ジャンプする)機構を持つ。
このようにジャンプする機構は、例えば、幅方向と走行方向のミシン目が重なると交差部の強度が低下し加工途上あるいは流通の段階で交差部から破れを生じることがあるが、これを防止するような用途に用いられる。このように、部分的にジャンプのあるミシン目またはミシン目加工をジャンプミシンと呼ぶ。
Paper products often have broken lines called perforations. A perforation is a broken line-like cut for crease or separation, and is often used for forms. However, the production of forms is usually performed continuously using long strips of paper. However, processing such as printing and perforation is performed by repeating each unit of the form.
The perforation is placed vertically and horizontally in the form. In particular, there is a so-called jump perforation device as a perforation processing device used for periodically perforating in the paper running direction.
In many cases, the jump sewing apparatus has a disk blade provided with a sawtooth blade on the circumference, and forms a perforation in the traveling direction by pressing the disk blade against the traveling paper. At this time, it has a mechanism for separating (jumping) the disk blade from the paper at a predetermined position of the paper.
A mechanism that jumps in this way prevents, for example, that when the perforation in the width direction and the running direction overlap, the strength of the crossing portion decreases and tears may occur from the crossing portion during processing or distribution. It is used for such applications. Thus, a perforation or perforation machining with a partial jump is called a jump perforation.

図1はミシン目を示す図であり、走行方向のミシン目100が交差部101で途切れる(ジャンプする)態様を表わす。
交差部101におけるジャンプの距離であるジャンプ長105は、3〜5mm程度であり、また、ジャンプの位置は品目により異なるので、ジャンプミシン装置あるいはジャンプミシンに用いるミシン刃には種々の工夫がなされている。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a perforation, and shows a state in which a perforation 100 in the traveling direction is interrupted (jumped) at an intersection 101.
The jump length 105, which is the jump distance at the intersection 101, is about 3 to 5 mm, and the jump position differs depending on the item. Therefore, various devices have been made to the jump sewing machine or the sewing blade used for the jump sewing machine. Yes.

特許文献1はジャンプミシンに用いるミシン刃の形成について述べており、リングの円周にミシン刃を間欠的に貼り付けることによりジャンプミシンを実現している。これにより、ジャンプ部の位置やジャンプ長の調整を容易にしている。   Patent Document 1 describes the formation of a sewing machine blade used for a jump sewing machine, and the jump sewing machine is realized by affixing the sewing machine blade intermittently to the circumference of the ring. This facilitates adjustment of the position of the jump portion and the jump length.

特開2001−334495号公報JP 2001-334495 A

ジャンプミシンに用いる機構は、特許文献1のものに限らず種々あり、近年では電磁的アクチュエータにより円盤刃の上下を行う仕組みも提供されているが、上記のようにジャンプ部の長さは数mmであり、かつ、ジャンプの動作は素早く、確実に行われる必要があるため、カム機構を用いてジャンプ部でミシン刃を逃がすカム方式のジャンプミシン装置が多く用いられてきた。   The mechanism used for the jump sewing machine is not limited to that of Patent Document 1, and in recent years there is also provided a mechanism for moving the disk blade up and down by an electromagnetic actuator. As described above, the length of the jump portion is several mm. In addition, since the jump operation needs to be performed quickly and reliably, a cam-type jump sewing apparatus that uses a cam mechanism to release the sewing machine blade at the jump portion has been widely used.

図2は、カム機構を用いたジャンプミシン装置の模式図である。
ジャンプミシン装置10は、鋸歯状の刃を持つ円盤刃12と、加圧バネ14の押圧により用紙11に押し当てる加圧部13を持ち、用紙11に連れて円盤刃12が回転することにより連続的にミシン目を形成する。加圧部13は加圧軸15を中心として円盤刃12に上下動を与えるよう構成されており、加圧軸15はカム盤16により回転方向の往復動を与えられる。すなわち、カム盤16に設けられた凸部19の形状により、カム盤16に接するフォロワ17に往復動が生じ、これが回転軸15の往復動となる。これにより加圧部13を介して円盤刃12に上下の動作が与えられる。ここで上下の「上」とは円盤刃12が逃げた状態であり、「下」とは回転は2が用紙11に圧接されミシン加工がなされる状態である。
なお、カム盤16に設けられる凸部18は、ジャンプ部19の長さ、位置に合わせ設定され、また、カム盤16の回転は帳票の一単位の加工に同期するよう設定される。
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a jump sewing machine using a cam mechanism.
The jump sewing machine 10 has a disk blade 12 having a sawtooth blade and a pressurizing unit 13 that presses against the paper 11 by pressing of the pressurizing spring 14, and the disk blade 12 rotates along with the paper 11 to be continuous. Perforations are formed. The pressurizing unit 13 is configured to move the disc blade 12 up and down around the pressurizing shaft 15, and the pressurizing shaft 15 is reciprocated in the rotational direction by the cam plate 16. That is, due to the shape of the convex portion 19 provided on the cam plate 16, the follower 17 in contact with the cam plate 16 is reciprocated, and this is the reciprocating motion of the rotary shaft 15. As a result, the disk blade 12 is moved up and down via the pressurizing unit 13. Here, “upper” at the top and bottom is a state in which the disk blade 12 has escaped, and “lower” is a state in which the rotation 2 is pressed against the paper 11 and machined.
In addition, the convex part 18 provided in the cam board 16 is set according to the length and position of the jump part 19, and the rotation of the cam board 16 is set to synchronize with a unit of processing of the form.

ところが、交差部101の位置は、製品の品目により異なるため、カム盤16は、品目の仕様に合わせて誂える必要があり、特に多品種少量生産では生産効率の点で大きな障害となっている。   However, since the position of the intersecting portion 101 differs depending on the product item, the cam panel 16 needs to be tailored to the specification of the item, which is a great obstacle in terms of production efficiency, especially in the high-mix low-volume production. .

そこで、本発明は、カム機構を用いながらも、ミシン目のジャンプ部の位置を調整可能とするジャンプミシン装置を提供することを課題とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a jump sewing device that can adjust the position of a jump portion of a perforation while using a cam mechanism.

本発明のジャンプミシン装置は、走行する連続用紙の走行方向にミシン目を形成する円盤刃と、前記用紙の所定位置で前記円盤刃をジャンプさせるよう、前記円盤刃を制御させるカム機構を備えたジャンプミシン装置であって、
前記カム機構は、回転盤の円周上に凸部を持つカム盤と、該カム盤に当接し往復動を生ぜしめるフォロワを有し、前記カム盤は、回転盤の円周上に1つ以上の凸部を持つ単位カム盤を、回転軸を同一として複数重ね合わせることにより、前記所定位置に対応する複数の位置に凸部を設定することを特徴とする。
The jump sewing device of the present invention includes a disk blade that forms a perforation in the traveling direction of a continuous sheet of traveling paper, and a cam mechanism that controls the disk blade to jump the disk blade at a predetermined position of the paper. A jump sewing machine,
The cam mechanism includes a cam plate having a convex portion on the circumference of the rotating disk and a follower that abuts against the cam disk and causes a reciprocating motion. One cam disk is provided on the circumference of the rotating disk. The plurality of unit cam boards having the above convex portions are overlapped with the same rotation axis, thereby setting the convex portions at a plurality of positions corresponding to the predetermined position.

本発明のジャンプミシン装置は、カム方式によるジャンプ機構を用いながら、ジャンプ部の位置および数を容易に設定できる。このため、多品種少量生産におけるジャンプミシン加工に好適である。   The jump sewing machine of the present invention can easily set the position and the number of jump portions while using a cam-type jump mechanism. For this reason, it is suitable for the jump sewing machine processing in high-mix low-volume production.

ミシン目の態様を示す図The figure which shows the aspect of perforation カム機構を持つジャンプミシン装置の模式図Schematic diagram of jump sewing machine with cam mechanism 本発明のジャンプミシン装置を示す図The figure which shows the jump sewing apparatus of this invention 本発明のジャンプミシン装置の組合せカム盤を示す図The figure which shows the combination cam board of the jump sewing machine apparatus of this invention 組合せカム盤の構成例を示す図Diagram showing configuration example of combination cam panel 組合せカム盤の態様を示す図The figure which shows the mode of the combination cam panel

以下、本発明のジャンプミシン装置について、図を用いながら詳細に説明する。
図3は、本発明のジャンプミシン装置を示す図である。
ジャンプミシン装置3は、組合せカム盤35を用いたカム機構を持ち、組合せカム盤35の回転とともに凸部39がフォロワ17に往復動を与えることにより、加圧軸15を経由して円盤刃12に往復動を伝える。
組合せカム盤35とは、一つ以上の単位カム盤を組み合わせて一体化されたカム盤であり、各単位カム盤の凸部39がそれぞれの交差部101に対応して組合せるよう構成されている。
Hereinafter, the jump sewing machine of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 3 is a view showing a jump sewing machine according to the present invention.
The jump sewing machine 3 has a cam mechanism using a combination cam board 35, and the convex part 39 gives a reciprocating motion to the follower 17 as the combination cam board 35 rotates, so that the disk blade 12 passes through the pressure shaft 15. Reciprocating motion
The combination cam panel 35 is a cam panel integrated by combining one or more unit cam panels, and is configured such that the convex portions 39 of each unit cam panel are combined corresponding to each intersection 101. Yes.

図4は、組合せカム盤を示す模式図である。
組合せカム盤35は、一つ以上の単位カム盤45を重ね合わせて構成される。また、単位カム盤45は、その周上に一つ以上の凸部39を持ち、凸部39の形状はジャンプ長105に対応して設定される。
組合せカム盤35は、ジャンプの位置と数に合わせて構成されるが、図4の例では、3つの単位カム盤45を用い、3箇所でジャンプを行う組合せカム盤35となる。また、ジャンプの位置は、各単位カム盤45の位相を調整することにより自在に設定可能となる。
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a combination cam board.
The combination cam board 35 is configured by superposing one or more unit cam boards 45. Further, the unit cam board 45 has one or more convex portions 39 on its circumference, and the shape of the convex portions 39 is set corresponding to the jump length 105.
The combination cam board 35 is configured in accordance with the position and number of jumps. In the example of FIG. 4, the combination cam board 35 uses three unit cam boards 45 and jumps at three locations. The jump position can be freely set by adjusting the phase of each unit cam board 45.

図5は、組合せカム盤の構成例を示す図であり、単位カム盤を組み付けた態様を表わす。なお、図5のハッチを施した部分は断面の形状を表わす。
各単位カム盤45は、凸部39がジャンプの位置に対応する位相となるようカムベース32に組み付けられており、固定リング33を締めこむことにより、カムベース32に固定される。さらに、カムベース32は、用紙11の走行方向と幅方向について、ジャンプの位置に合わせて加圧軸15に固定される。これにより、3つの各単位カム盤45を用いる図5の例では、少なくとも3箇所について、任意の位置でジャンプを実現することができる。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a combination cam board, and shows a mode in which unit cam boards are assembled. The hatched portion in FIG. 5 represents the cross-sectional shape.
Each unit cam board 45 is assembled to the cam base 32 so that the convex portion 39 has a phase corresponding to the jump position, and is fixed to the cam base 32 by tightening the fixing ring 33. Further, the cam base 32 is fixed to the pressure shaft 15 in accordance with the jump position in the traveling direction and the width direction of the paper 11. Thereby, in the example of FIG. 5 using the three unit cam boards 45, jumps can be realized at arbitrary positions in at least three places.

また、組合せカム盤35は、図6(a)に示すような凸部39をジャンプの数に合わせた構成に限らず、図6(b)に示すように、複数の凸部39を1つのジャンプに対応させる構成も可能である。これにより、ジャンプ部の長さ(ジャンプ長105)を任意に設定することが可能となる。   Moreover, the combination cam board 35 is not limited to the configuration in which the convex portions 39 as shown in FIG. 6A are matched to the number of jumps, but as shown in FIG. A configuration corresponding to jumping is also possible. As a result, the length of the jump portion (jump length 105) can be arbitrarily set.

本発明のジャンプミシン装置は、カム方式の特徴である確実かつ寸法精度に優れたジャンプミシン加工を実現するとともに、ジャンプ部の位置や数を柔軟かつ容易に設定できるため、特に多品種少量生産の加工に適する。また、従来のカム方式のジャンプミシン装置からの改造も比較的容易である。   The jump sewing machine according to the present invention realizes the reliable and excellent dimensional accuracy of the jump sewing machine, which is a feature of the cam system, and can easily and flexibly set the position and number of jump parts. Suitable for processing. Further, modification from the conventional cam type jump sewing machine is relatively easy.

11 用紙
12 円盤刃
13 加圧部
15 加圧軸
16 カム盤
17 フォロワ
19 凸部
35 組合せカム盤
39 凸部
45 単位カム盤

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Paper 12 Disk blade 13 Pressure part 15 Pressure shaft 16 Cam board 17 Follower 19 Convex part 35 Combination cam board 39 Convex part 45 Unit cam board

Claims (1)

走行する連続用紙の走行方向にミシン目を形成する円盤刃と、前記用紙の所定位置で前記円盤刃をジャンプさせるよう、前記円盤刃を制御させるカム機構を備えたジャンプミシン装置であって、
前記カム機構は、回転盤の円周上に凸部を持つカム盤と、該カム盤に当接し往復動を生ぜしめるフォロワを有し、
前記カム盤は、回転盤の円周上に1つ以上の凸部を持つ単位カム盤を、回転軸を同一として複数重ね合わせることにより、前記所定位置に対応する複数の位置に凸部を設定することを特徴とするジャンプミシン装置。
A jump sewing device comprising a disk blade that forms a perforation in a traveling direction of a continuous paper that travels, and a cam mechanism that controls the disk blade to cause the disk blade to jump at a predetermined position of the paper,
The cam mechanism has a cam disk having a convex portion on the circumference of the rotating disk, and a follower that abuts against the cam disk and causes reciprocation.
The cam plate sets a convex portion at a plurality of positions corresponding to the predetermined position by superimposing a plurality of unit cam plates having one or more convex portions on the circumference of the rotating disc with the same rotation axis. A jump sewing machine characterized in that:
JP2012120395A 2012-05-28 2012-05-28 Jump sewing machine device Pending JP2013244567A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4613852Y1 (en) * 1966-10-27 1971-05-17
JPS4919728Y1 (en) * 1970-12-04 1974-05-27
JP2003106394A (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-09 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Cam device
JP2011098535A (en) * 2009-11-09 2011-05-19 Olympus Corp Image recording apparatus, and method for controlling image recording apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4613852Y1 (en) * 1966-10-27 1971-05-17
JPS4919728Y1 (en) * 1970-12-04 1974-05-27
JP2003106394A (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-09 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Cam device
JP2011098535A (en) * 2009-11-09 2011-05-19 Olympus Corp Image recording apparatus, and method for controlling image recording apparatus

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