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JP2013004340A - Electric wire holder - Google Patents

Electric wire holder Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2013004340A
JP2013004340A JP2011135029A JP2011135029A JP2013004340A JP 2013004340 A JP2013004340 A JP 2013004340A JP 2011135029 A JP2011135029 A JP 2011135029A JP 2011135029 A JP2011135029 A JP 2011135029A JP 2013004340 A JP2013004340 A JP 2013004340A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
holding
electric wire
holding members
portions
wire holder
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JP2011135029A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
junichi Nishidate
潤一 西舘
Takanobu Konishi
孝宜 小西
Takeshi Sato
剛 佐藤
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
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Priority to JP2011135029A priority Critical patent/JP2013004340A/en
Priority to CN201210008731.1A priority patent/CN102831978B/en
Publication of JP2013004340A publication Critical patent/JP2013004340A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electric wire holder capable of replacing only a part where any problems occur among a plurality of parts each of which holds an electric wire.SOLUTION: An electric wire holder 1 includes a plurality of holding members 10 and a connecting member 20. The holding members 10 are separate bodies to each other and each of the holding members holds at least one or more electric wires. The connecting member 20 detachably connects the holding members 10 to each other.

Description

本発明は、電線保持具に関し、例えば車両用のワイヤーハーネスを製造する際に用いられる電線保持具に関する。   The present invention relates to an electric wire holder, for example, an electric wire holder used when manufacturing a wire harness for a vehicle.

特許文献1には車両用のワイヤーハーネスの製造方法が記載されている。ここでいうワイヤーハーネスとは、複数の電線を適宜に集合および分離させつつ、適切な箇所においてテープや結束具などを用いて結束することにより構成されるものである。特許文献1では、一旦、所定数の電線を束ねた電線群(仮結とも呼ばれる)を製造し、かかる電線群をさらに束ねてワイヤーハーネスを製造している。   Patent Document 1 describes a method of manufacturing a wire harness for a vehicle. A wire harness here is comprised by bundling using a tape, a binding tool, etc. in an appropriate location, gathering and separating a some electric wire suitably. In Patent Document 1, a wire group (also referred to as temporary bonding) once bundled with a predetermined number of wires is once manufactured, and a wire harness is manufactured by further bundling the wire groups.

特許文献1では、かかる仮結を束ねるに際して、仮結を保持する仮結保持具(布線バーとも呼ばれる)が用いられる。特許文献1における仮結保持具の一例は弾性板部材を有している。この弾性板部材は例えば一方向に長い略長方形の形状を有している。弾性板部材の長辺の一方側には複数の切り込み部が形成されている。かかる複数の切り込み部は当該一方向に沿って並んで設けられている。これらの切り込み部にそれぞれ仮結が挿入されることによって、弾性板部材が仮結を挟んで保持する。   In Patent Literature 1, a temporary holding holder (also referred to as a wiring bar) is used to hold the temporary binding when the temporary binding is bundled. An example of the temporary holding holder in Patent Document 1 has an elastic plate member. The elastic plate member has, for example, a substantially rectangular shape that is long in one direction. A plurality of cut portions are formed on one side of the long side of the elastic plate member. The plurality of cut portions are provided side by side along the one direction. By inserting a temporary connection into each of these cut portions, the elastic plate member holds the temporary connection therebetween.

なお、本発明に関連する技術として特許文献2が開示されている。   Patent Document 2 is disclosed as a technique related to the present invention.

特開2008−135199号公報JP 2008-135199 A 実開平7−18322号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-18322

例えば複数の切り込み部のうち一つのみに不具合が生じた場合、弾性板部材を交換することが考えられる。しかしながら、弾性板部材のうち一つの切り込み部のみに不具合が生じただけで仮結保持具の全体を交換することは、コストの上で望ましくない。   For example, when a problem occurs in only one of the plurality of cut portions, it is conceivable to replace the elastic plate member. However, it is not desirable in terms of cost to replace the entire temporary holder only when a defect occurs in only one cut portion of the elastic plate member.

そこで、本発明では、電線を保持する複数の部分のうち不具合が生じたもののみを交換可能な電線保持具を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an electric wire holder capable of exchanging only a defective portion among a plurality of portions holding electric wires.

本発明にかかる電線保持具の第1の態様は、互いに別体であって、各々が少なくとも1以上の電線を保持する複数の保持部材と、前記複数の保持部材同士を着脱可能に連結する連結部材とを備える。   1st aspect of the electric wire holder concerning this invention is a mutually separate body, Comprising: The several holding member which hold | maintains at least 1 or more electric wire, and the connection which connects these holding members removably A member.

本発明にかかる電線保持具の第2の態様は、第1の態様にかかる電線保持具であって、前記複数の保持部材の各々は、前記電線が挿入される切り込み部が形成されて前記切り込み部において前記電線を挟む弾性樹脂製の保持部分を有する。   A second aspect of the electric wire holder according to the present invention is the electric wire holder according to the first aspect, wherein each of the plurality of holding members is formed with a cut portion into which the electric wire is inserted, and the cut portion is formed. A holding portion made of an elastic resin that sandwiches the electric wire in the portion.

本発明にかかる電線保持具の第3の態様は、第2の態様にかかる電線保持具であって、前記切り込み部は前記保持部分の端面から延在し、前記保持部分は、前記切り込み部と交差しつつ前記保持部分を前記電線の延在方向に沿って貫通する複数のスリットを有する。   The 3rd aspect of the electric wire holder concerning this invention is an electric wire holder concerning a 2nd aspect, Comprising: The said notch part is extended from the end surface of the said holding part, and the said holding part is the said notch part. A plurality of slits penetrating the holding portion along the extending direction of the electric wire while intersecting.

本発明にかかる電線保持具の第4の態様は、第2又は第3の態様にかかる電線保持具であって、前記保持部分は互いに対面する一対の保持板部分を有し、前記切り込み部は前記一対の保持板部分に形成されて、前記一対の保持板部分の端面から延在し、前記一対の保持板部分は前記端面のうち少なくとも前記切り込み部が形成された部分において互いに連続する。   The 4th aspect of the electric wire holder concerning this invention is an electric wire holder concerning the 2nd or 3rd aspect, Comprising: The said holding part has a pair of holding plate part which mutually faces, The said notch | incision part is It is formed in the pair of holding plate portions and extends from the end surfaces of the pair of holding plate portions, and the pair of holding plate portions are continuous with each other in at least a portion of the end surface where the cut portion is formed.

本発明にかかる電線保持具の第5の態様は、第1から第4のいずれか一つの態様にかかる電線保持具であって、前記複数の保持部材は所定の第1方向に沿って並んで配置され、前記複数の保持部材の各々は、前記電線を保持する保持部分と、前記第1方向に略垂直な第2方向において前記保持部材と連結し前記連結部材に挿入される挿入部とを有し、前記連結部材は、前記複数の保持部材の前記挿入部が前記第1方向に沿って順に挿入される被挿入部を有し、前記挿入部が挿入された状態で前記第2方向において前記挿入部を挟む。   A fifth aspect of the electric wire holder according to the present invention is the electric wire holder according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the plurality of holding members are arranged along a predetermined first direction. Each of the plurality of holding members includes a holding portion that holds the electric wire, and an insertion portion that is connected to the holding member in a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction and is inserted into the connecting member. And the connecting member has an insertion portion in which the insertion portions of the plurality of holding members are sequentially inserted along the first direction, and the insertion portion is inserted in the second direction. The insertion part is sandwiched.

本発明にかかる電線保持具の第6の態様は、第5の態様にかかる電線保持具であって、前記複数の保持部材の一組に対して前記第1方向で隣接し、前記複数の保持部材の各々の前記第1方向における移動を阻害する固定部材を更に有する。   The 6th aspect of the electric wire holder concerning this invention is an electric wire holder concerning a 5th aspect, Comprising: It adjoins with a said 1st direction with respect to one set of these holding members, These holding | maintenance A fixing member that inhibits movement of each member in the first direction is further included.

本発明にかかる電線保持具の第7の態様は、第1から第4のいずれか一つの態様にかかる電線保持具であって、前記複数の保持部材は所定の第1方向に沿って並んで配置され、前記連結部材は、前記第1方向に沿って間隙を空けて並んで配置される複数の柱部と、前記第1方向に略垂直な第2方向における前記複数の柱部の一端を連結する連結部とを有し、前記複数の保持部材の各々は、前記複数の柱部のうち隣り合う二者に着脱可能に固定される。   A seventh aspect of the electric wire holder according to the present invention is the electric wire holder according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the plurality of holding members are arranged along a predetermined first direction. The connecting member includes a plurality of pillars arranged in a line along the first direction with a gap therebetween, and one end of the pillars in a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction. Each of the plurality of holding members is detachably fixed to two adjacent ones of the plurality of column portions.

本発明にかかる電線保持具の第1の態様によれば、複数の保持部材同士が連結部材によって着脱可能に連結されるので、複数の保持部材の各々を分離することができる。したがって、複数の保持部材のうちのいずれかに不具合が生じた場合に、他の保持部材を取り外すことなく、不具合が生じた保持部材のみを交換することができる。   According to the 1st aspect of the electric wire holder concerning this invention, since several holding members are detachably connected by a connection member, each of several holding members can be isolate | separated. Therefore, when a failure occurs in any of the plurality of holding members, only the holding member in which the failure has occurred can be replaced without removing the other holding members.

本発明にかかる電線保持具の第2の態様によれば、弾性樹脂製の保持部分は電線との摩擦によって磨耗され、保持部分の交換の頻度が高い。よって、不具合が生じた保持部分のみを交換可能な本電線保持具の効果が特に高い。   According to the 2nd aspect of the electric wire holder concerning this invention, the holding part made from an elastic resin is worn by friction with an electric wire, and the frequency of replacement | exchange of a holding part is high. Therefore, the effect of the electric wire holder capable of exchanging only the holding portion where the defect has occurred is particularly high.

本発明にかかる電線保持具の第3の態様によれば、複数の電線が切り込み部に挿入されたときに電線が端面から溢れることを抑制でき、或いは電線の保持力を向上できる。   According to the 3rd aspect of the electric wire holder concerning this invention, when a some electric wire is inserted in the cut | notch part, it can suppress that an electric wire overflows from an end surface, or can improve the retention strength of an electric wire.

本発明にかかる電線保持具の第4の態様によれば、保持部分による電線への力がより均等に作用する。よって電線の傾きを抑制できる。しかも電線に対して4箇所で保持するので保持力を向上できる。   According to the 4th aspect of the electric wire holder concerning this invention, the force to the electric wire by a holding | maintenance part acts more equally. Therefore, the inclination of the electric wire can be suppressed. And since it hold | maintains with respect to an electric wire in four places, a retention strength can be improved.

本発明にかかる電線保持具の第5の態様によれば、保持部材の挿入部を第1方向に沿って連結部材の被挿入部から抜き、不具合の生じた保持部材のみを交換して再び保持部材を連結部材に挿入することができる。しかも、第1方向における幅が互いに異なる複数の保持部材を採用すれば、保持する電線の間隔を適宜に調整することができる。   According to the fifth aspect of the electric wire holder according to the present invention, the insertion portion of the holding member is removed from the insertion portion of the connecting member along the first direction, and only the holding member in which the problem has occurred is replaced and held again. The member can be inserted into the connecting member. In addition, if a plurality of holding members having different widths in the first direction are employed, the interval between the electric wires to be held can be appropriately adjusted.

本発明にかかる電線保持具の第6の態様によれば、複数の保持部分の第1方向における固定をより強固にできる。   According to the 6th aspect of the electric wire holder concerning this invention, fixation in the 1st direction of a some holding part can be strengthened more.

本発明にかかる電線保持具の第7の態様によれば、保持部材を個別に連結部材から取り外して交換できる。   According to the 7th aspect of the electric wire holder concerning this invention, a holding member can be removed from a connection member separately, and can be replaced | exchanged.

電線保持具の概念的な一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a conceptual example of an electric wire holder. 保持部材の概念的な一例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows a conceptual example of a holding member. 保持部材の概念的な一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows a conceptual example of a holding member. 保持部材の概念的な一例を示す上面図である。It is a top view which shows a conceptual example of a holding member. 保持部材の概念的な一例を示す下面図である。It is a bottom view which shows a conceptual example of a holding member. 保持部材を連結部材に取り付ける様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a mode that a holding member is attached to a connection member. 保持部材の概念的な一例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows a conceptual example of a holding member. 保持部材の概念的な一例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows a conceptual example of a holding member. 保持部材の概念的な一例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows a conceptual example of a holding member. 保持部材の概念的な一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows a conceptual example of a holding member. 保持部分に作用する力を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the force which acts on a holding | maintenance part. 保持部分が電線を挟む様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a mode that a holding | maintenance part pinches | interposes an electric wire. 保持部分が電線を挟む様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a mode that a holding | maintenance part pinches | interposes an electric wire. 弾性樹脂材料の一例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows an example of an elastic resin material. 電線保持具の概念的な一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a conceptual example of an electric wire holder. 連結部材の概念的な一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a conceptual example of a connection member. 電線保持具の概念的な一例を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows a conceptual example of an electric wire holder.

第1の実施の形態.
図1は電線保持具1の概念的な構成の一例を示す斜視図である。本電線保持具1は、例えば車両用のワイヤーハーネスを製造する際に用いられ、電線を保持するものである。より詳細には、本電線保持具1は複数の保持部材10と連結部材20とを備えている。複数の保持部材10は互いに別体であって、それぞれが少なくとも一つ以上の電線40を保持する。図1の例示では、複数の保持部材10は方向D1(以下、配置方向D1と呼ぶ)において並んで配置される。連結部材20は複数の保持部材10を着脱可能に固定する。
First embodiment.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a conceptual configuration of the electric wire holder 1. This electric wire holder 1 is used, for example, when manufacturing a wire harness for a vehicle, and holds an electric wire. More specifically, the electric wire holder 1 includes a plurality of holding members 10 and a connecting member 20. The plurality of holding members 10 are separate from each other, and each hold at least one electric wire 40. In the illustration of FIG. 1, the plurality of holding members 10 are arranged side by side in the direction D1 (hereinafter referred to as the arrangement direction D1). The connecting member 20 fixes the plurality of holding members 10 so as to be detachable.

なお、図1の例示では、一つの保持部材10によって保持される電線40が図示され、他の保持部材10において保持される電線40は省略されている。   In the illustration of FIG. 1, the electric wires 40 held by one holding member 10 are illustrated, and the electric wires 40 held by the other holding members 10 are omitted.

本電線保持具1によれば、複数の保持部材10が互いに別体であり、連結部材20によって着脱可能に連結されるので、複数の保持部材10を互いに分離させることができる。したがって複数の保持部材10のいずれかに不具合が生じた場合に、他の保持部材10を取り外すことなく、不具合の生じた保持部材10のみを交換することができる。   According to the electric wire holder 1, since the plurality of holding members 10 are separate from each other and are detachably connected by the connecting member 20, the plurality of holding members 10 can be separated from each other. Therefore, when a failure occurs in any of the plurality of holding members 10, only the holding member 10 in which the failure has occurred can be replaced without removing the other holding members 10.

以下、保持部材10および連結部材20の詳細な構造の一例について図2から図5も参照して説明する。図2は保持部材10の正面図、図3は図2のA−A断面における保持部材10の断面図、図4は保持部材10の上面図、図5は保持部材10の下面図をそれぞれ示している。なお図2では、図1において省略された保持部材10における意匠も表示されている。ただし、本願の本質とは関係がないので詳細な説明については行わない。また図3においては、保持部材10に対する連結部材20の位置を明確にすべく、連結部材20も二点差線で示されている。   Hereinafter, an example of a detailed structure of the holding member 10 and the connecting member 20 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 is a front view of the holding member 10, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the holding member 10 in the AA section of FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a top view of the holding member 10, and FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the holding member 10. ing. In FIG. 2, the design of the holding member 10 omitted in FIG. 1 is also displayed. However, since it is not related to the essence of the present application, detailed description will not be made. In FIG. 3, the connecting member 20 is also indicated by a two-dot chain line in order to clarify the position of the connecting member 20 with respect to the holding member 10.

ここでは、まず電線40を保持する構造の一例について説明する。複数の保持部材10の各々は保持部分11を有している。保持部分11は例えば弾性樹脂材料(例えば有機高分子を主成分とした弾性材料)で形成される。図1,2の例示では、保持部分11は、配置方向D1と交差する方向D2(ここでは配置方向D1に略垂直な水平方向D2)から見て、略長方形の板状形状を有しており、長方形の一辺が配置方向D1に沿う姿勢で配置されている。   Here, an example of a structure for holding the electric wire 40 will be described first. Each of the plurality of holding members 10 has a holding portion 11. The holding portion 11 is made of, for example, an elastic resin material (for example, an elastic material mainly composed of an organic polymer). In the example of FIGS. 1 and 2, the holding portion 11 has a substantially rectangular plate shape when viewed from a direction D2 intersecting the arrangement direction D1 (here, a horizontal direction D2 substantially perpendicular to the arrangement direction D1). The one side of the rectangle is arranged in a posture along the arrangement direction D1.

また保持部分11には水平方向D2において自身を貫通する切り込み部11aが形成される。図1の例示では、切り込み部11aは、例えば方向D1,D2に略垂直な鉛直方向D3の一方側(例えば上方側)に位置する保持部分11の端面から、鉛直方向D3に沿って延在している。ただし、必ずしも鉛直方向D3に沿って延在する必要はなく、切り込み部11aは鉛直方向D3に傾斜して延在していても良い。かかる切り込み部11aに対して当該端面から電線40が挿入されることで、保持部分11は電線40を挟んで保持することができる。   Further, the holding portion 11 is formed with a cut portion 11a penetrating itself in the horizontal direction D2. In the illustration of FIG. 1, the cut portion 11a extends along the vertical direction D3 from the end surface of the holding portion 11 located on one side (for example, the upper side) of the vertical direction D3 that is substantially perpendicular to the directions D1 and D2, for example. ing. However, it is not always necessary to extend along the vertical direction D3, and the cut portion 11a may extend while being inclined in the vertical direction D3. The holding portion 11 can hold the electric wire 40 with the electric wire 40 inserted into the cut portion 11 a from the end face.

また図1,2の例示では、切り込み部11aにおける間隙の、配置方向D1における幅は、保持部分11の当該端面において最も広く、鉛直方向D3の他方側(例えば下方側)に向うに従って狭まって略一定となっている。保持部分11の端面側における切り込み部11aの間隙は電線40が挿入される入り口として機能するので、本形状によれば、電線40を切り込み部11aに挿入しやすい。   1 and 2, the width of the gap in the cut portion 11a in the arrangement direction D1 is the largest in the end face of the holding portion 11 and is narrowed toward the other side (for example, the lower side) of the vertical direction D3. It is constant. Since the gap of the cut portion 11a on the end face side of the holding portion 11 functions as an entrance into which the electric wire 40 is inserted, according to this shape, the electric wire 40 can be easily inserted into the cut portion 11a.

また図1の例示するように、複数の保持部材10の各々は保持部分11を一対有していてもよい(図1,3参照)。一対の保持部分11は例えば互いに同一形状であって、水平方向D2において間隙を介して互いに対面している。かかる一対の保持部分11にそれぞれ属する切り込み部11aの両方に対して一本の電線40(或いは電線群、以下同様)を挿入することで、保持部材10はこの電線40を2箇所で保持することができる(図1参照)。これによって保持部材10の電線40に対する保持力を向上することができる。   Further, as illustrated in FIG. 1, each of the plurality of holding members 10 may have a pair of holding portions 11 (see FIGS. 1 and 3). The pair of holding portions 11 have, for example, the same shape and face each other with a gap in the horizontal direction D2. The holding member 10 holds the electric wires 40 at two locations by inserting one electric wire 40 (or an electric wire group, the same applies hereinafter) to both of the cut portions 11a belonging to the pair of holding portions 11 respectively. (See FIG. 1). Thereby, the holding force with respect to the electric wire 40 of the holding member 10 can be improved.

図1,3の例示では、一対の保持部分11は連結部分12によって互いに連結されている。連結部分12は、水平方向D2から見て、例えば、鉛直方向D3の一方側(例えば上方側)に開口するコ字状の形状を有している。すなわち、連結部分12は底面部12aと側面部12b,12cとを備えている(図3参照)。底面部12aは鉛直方向D3から見て例えば長方形の板形状を有しており、その長方形の1辺が配置方向D1に沿う姿勢で配置される。側面部12b,12cは配置方向D1から見て例えば長方形の板形状を有しており、その長方形の1辺が鉛直方向D3に沿う姿勢で配置される。側面部12b,12cは底面部12aの配置方向D1における両端部にそれぞれ配置され(図4参照)、互いに間隙を介して対面する。   1 and 3, the pair of holding portions 11 are connected to each other by a connecting portion 12. The connection part 12 has, for example, a U-shape that opens to one side (for example, the upper side) in the vertical direction D3 when viewed from the horizontal direction D2. That is, the connecting portion 12 includes a bottom surface portion 12a and side surface portions 12b and 12c (see FIG. 3). The bottom surface portion 12a has, for example, a rectangular plate shape when viewed from the vertical direction D3, and one side of the rectangle is arranged in a posture along the arrangement direction D1. The side surfaces 12b and 12c have, for example, a rectangular plate shape when viewed from the arrangement direction D1, and one side of the rectangle is arranged in a posture along the vertical direction D3. The side surface portions 12b and 12c are respectively arranged at both end portions in the arrangement direction D1 of the bottom surface portion 12a (see FIG. 4), and face each other through a gap.

一対の保持部分11は底面部12aの水平方向D2における両端部にそれぞれ配置され、例えば側面部12b,12cにそれぞれ固定される。例えば側面部12b,12cの水平方向D2における端面にネジ孔が形成され、当該ネジ孔に対応して保持部分11には貫通孔11bが形成されている(図2参照)。ネジは貫通孔11bを水平方向D2に沿って貫通してネジ孔に螺合する。これによって、一対の保持部分11が側面部12b,12cに固定される。   A pair of holding | maintenance part 11 is each arrange | positioned at the both ends in the horizontal direction D2 of the bottom face part 12a, for example, is respectively fixed to side part 12b, 12c. For example, screw holes are formed in the end surfaces of the side surfaces 12b and 12c in the horizontal direction D2, and through holes 11b are formed in the holding portion 11 corresponding to the screw holes (see FIG. 2). The screw passes through the through hole 11b along the horizontal direction D2 and is screwed into the screw hole. Accordingly, the pair of holding portions 11 are fixed to the side surface portions 12b and 12c.

また図3に例示するように、連結部分12は突部12dを備えても良い。突部12dは底面部12aの水平方向D2における端部から鉛直方向D3に沿って保持部分11側へと突出している。一方、保持部分11には、突部12dを水平方向D2において挟む凹部11cが形成されている。これにより、保持部分11を連結部分12に取り付けるに際して、連結部分12に対する保持部分11の位置決めを容易にすることができる。なぜなら、保持部分11を突部12dに被せることで底面部12aに対する保持部分11の位置が決まるからである。   Further, as illustrated in FIG. 3, the connecting portion 12 may include a protrusion 12 d. The protruding portion 12d protrudes from the end portion of the bottom surface portion 12a in the horizontal direction D2 toward the holding portion 11 along the vertical direction D3. On the other hand, the holding portion 11 is formed with a recess 11c that sandwiches the protrusion 12d in the horizontal direction D2. Thereby, when attaching the holding | maintenance part 11 to the connection part 12, positioning of the holding | maintenance part 11 with respect to the connection part 12 can be made easy. This is because the position of the holding portion 11 with respect to the bottom surface portion 12a is determined by covering the holding portion 11 with the protrusion 12d.

次に、連結部材20の一例と、これによって着脱可能に連結される保持部材10の連結構造の一例について説明する。   Next, an example of the connecting member 20 and an example of a connecting structure of the holding member 10 that is detachably connected thereto will be described.

連結部材20には、保持部材10の一部が配置方向D1に沿って挿入される被挿入部21が形成されている(図1参照)。以下、詳細に説明する。連結部材20は配置方向D1に沿って延在している。連結部材20は、配置方向D1における一方側に向って開口し配置方向D1に沿って延在する空間(被挿入部21)を有している。当該空間には後述するように保持部材10の一部が挿入されることとなる。なお図1の例示では、当該空間は連結部材20を配置方向D1で貫通しているものの、配置方向D1の少なくとも一方側に開口していればよい。また当該空間は鉛直方向D3において一方側(たとえば上方側)に向っても開口する。かかる開口は、連結部材20の配置方向D1における一方側の端から配置方向D1に沿って延在する。   The connecting member 20 is formed with an inserted portion 21 into which a part of the holding member 10 is inserted along the arrangement direction D1 (see FIG. 1). Details will be described below. The connecting member 20 extends along the arrangement direction D1. The connecting member 20 has a space (inserted portion 21) that opens toward one side in the arrangement direction D1 and extends along the arrangement direction D1. As will be described later, a part of the holding member 10 is inserted into the space. In the illustration of FIG. 1, the space only has to open to at least one side of the arrangement direction D <b> 1 though it penetrates the connecting member 20 in the arrangement direction D <b> 1. In addition, the space opens even if it faces one side (for example, the upper side) in the vertical direction D3. Such an opening extends along the arrangement direction D1 from one end of the connection member 20 in the arrangement direction D1.

図1,3の例示では、連結部材20は下面部20aと側面部20b,20cと上面部20dとを有しており、これらが上述の空間を形成する。下面部20aは、鉛直方向D3から見て、配置方向D1に長い長方形状の板状形状を有している。側面部20b,20cは下面部20aの水平方向D2における両端部に設けられ、水平方向D2から見て、配置方向D1に長い長方形の板状形状を有している。上面部20dは、下面部20aとは反対側において側面部20b,20cの一端に設けられている。上面部20dは鉛直方向D3から見て配置方向D1に長い長方形の板状形状を有しており、鉛直方向D3において下面部20aと対面する。また上面部20dは水平方向D2において互いに離間している。この離間によって、上記空間が鉛直方向D3の一方側に開口する。水平方向D2における離間幅は鉛直方向D3によらずに略等幅である。   1 and 3, the connecting member 20 has a lower surface portion 20a, side surface portions 20b and 20c, and an upper surface portion 20d, which form the above-described space. The lower surface portion 20a has a rectangular plate shape that is long in the arrangement direction D1 when viewed from the vertical direction D3. The side surface portions 20b and 20c are provided at both ends in the horizontal direction D2 of the lower surface portion 20a, and have a rectangular plate shape that is long in the arrangement direction D1 when viewed from the horizontal direction D2. The upper surface portion 20d is provided at one end of the side surface portions 20b and 20c on the side opposite to the lower surface portion 20a. The upper surface portion 20d has a rectangular plate shape that is long in the arrangement direction D1 when viewed from the vertical direction D3, and faces the lower surface portion 20a in the vertical direction D3. The upper surface portions 20d are separated from each other in the horizontal direction D2. By this separation, the space opens to one side in the vertical direction D3. The separation width in the horizontal direction D2 is substantially equal regardless of the vertical direction D3.

一方、保持部材10は、被挿入部21に挿入される挿入部13を備えている(特に図3参照)。挿入部13は保持部分11と連結される。ここでは挿入部13は底面部12aに設けられ、連結部分12を介して保持部分11と連結される。挿入部13は例えば幅狭部13aと幅広部13bとを備えている。幅狭部13aの水平方向D2における幅は、上面部20dの間の間隙の水平方向D2における幅よりも狭い。また幅狭部13aの鉛直方向D3における幅は上面部20dの鉛直方向D3における幅よりも広い。幅広部13bは幅狭部13aに対して保持部材10(或いは底面部12a)よりも反対側において幅狭部13aと連結し、その水平方向D2における幅は上面部20dの間の間隙の幅よりも広い。また配置方向D1から見た幅広部13bの輪郭は、配置方向D1から見た連結部材20の内面の輪郭に囲まれている。   On the other hand, the holding member 10 includes an insertion portion 13 that is inserted into the inserted portion 21 (see particularly FIG. 3). The insertion part 13 is connected to the holding part 11. Here, the insertion portion 13 is provided on the bottom surface portion 12 a and is connected to the holding portion 11 via the connection portion 12. The insertion portion 13 includes, for example, a narrow portion 13a and a wide portion 13b. The width in the horizontal direction D2 of the narrow portion 13a is narrower than the width in the horizontal direction D2 of the gap between the upper surface portions 20d. The width of the narrow portion 13a in the vertical direction D3 is wider than the width of the upper surface portion 20d in the vertical direction D3. The wide portion 13b is connected to the narrow portion 13a on the opposite side of the holding member 10 (or the bottom surface portion 12a) with respect to the narrow portion 13a, and the width in the horizontal direction D2 is larger than the width of the gap between the upper surface portions 20d. Is also wide. The outline of the wide portion 13b viewed from the arrangement direction D1 is surrounded by the outline of the inner surface of the connecting member 20 viewed from the arrangement direction D1.

かかる電線保持具1によれば、図6に例示するように、保持部材10を配置方向D1に沿って移動させることで、幅広部13bを連結部材20(より詳細には被挿入部21)へと挿入することができる。このとき幅狭部13aは上面部20dの間を通過する。なお、図6では挿入部13の形状を簡略して直方体として示している。かかる挿入によって、幅狭部13aは上面部20dによって水平方向D2において挟まれ、幅広部13bは鉛直方向D3において下面部20aと上面部20dとによって挟まれる。したがって、保持部材10が連結部材20に対して水平方向D2および鉛直方向D3において固定される。保持部材10の連結部材20に対する配置方向D1における固定は例えば保持部材10と連結部材20との間の摩擦によって実現されてもよい。或いは更に、図1に例示するように、配置方向D1において、複数の保持部材10の一組の端に固定部材30を設けても良い。固定部材30は保持部材10と同様の連結構造(挿入部)を有し、連結部材20に挿入される。これによって、保持部材10の配置方向D1における移動が阻害され、以って保持部材10の配置方向D1における固定力を向上することができる。   According to the electric wire holder 1, as illustrated in FIG. 6, the wide portion 13 b is moved to the connecting member 20 (more specifically, the inserted portion 21) by moving the holding member 10 along the arrangement direction D1. And can be inserted. At this time, the narrow portion 13a passes between the upper surface portions 20d. In addition, in FIG. 6, the shape of the insertion part 13 is simplified and shown as a rectangular parallelepiped. By such insertion, the narrow portion 13a is sandwiched between the upper surface portion 20d in the horizontal direction D2, and the wide portion 13b is sandwiched between the lower surface portion 20a and the upper surface portion 20d in the vertical direction D3. Therefore, the holding member 10 is fixed to the connecting member 20 in the horizontal direction D2 and the vertical direction D3. The fixing of the holding member 10 with respect to the connecting member 20 in the arrangement direction D1 may be realized by friction between the holding member 10 and the connecting member 20, for example. Alternatively, as illustrated in FIG. 1, a fixing member 30 may be provided at one end of the plurality of holding members 10 in the arrangement direction D1. The fixing member 30 has a connection structure (insertion portion) similar to that of the holding member 10 and is inserted into the connection member 20. Accordingly, the movement of the holding member 10 in the arrangement direction D1 is hindered, and thus the fixing force in the arrangement direction D1 of the holding member 10 can be improved.

かかる電線保持具1によれば、固定部材30を取り外した後に、複数の保持部材10の各々を配置方向D1に沿って移動させることで連結部材20から順に取り外すことができる。したがって、不具合の生じた保持部材10のみを交換し、再び複数の保持部材10を配置方向D1に沿って順に連結部材20に挿入することができる。よって、不具合が生じた保持部材10のみを交換することができる。   According to the electric wire holder 1, after removing the fixing member 30, each of the plurality of holding members 10 can be sequentially removed from the connecting member 20 by moving along the arrangement direction D <b> 1. Therefore, it is possible to replace only the holding member 10 in which a problem has occurred and insert the plurality of holding members 10 into the connecting member 20 in order along the arrangement direction D1 again. Therefore, it is possible to replace only the holding member 10 in which a problem has occurred.

特に保持部分11が弾性樹脂材料(例えば有機高分子を主成分とする樹脂)で形成されていれば、例えば金属で形成される場合に比べて、保持部分11は電線40との摩擦によって磨耗しやすい。よって、保持部分11の交換要求が生じる頻度が比較的高く、本電線保持具1は特に有効である。   In particular, if the holding portion 11 is made of an elastic resin material (for example, a resin mainly composed of an organic polymer), the holding portion 11 is worn by friction with the electric wire 40 as compared with a case where the holding portion 11 is made of metal. Cheap. Therefore, the frequency of requesting replacement of the holding portion 11 is relatively high, and the electric wire holder 1 is particularly effective.

なお、保持部分11が連結部分12と着脱可能に設けられていれば、保持部材10が連結部材20に挿入された状態で、保持部分11を連結部分12から取り外して交換してもよい。この場合、連結部分12と挿入部13とは連結部材20の一部として把握されても良い。   If the holding portion 11 is detachably provided with the connecting portion 12, the holding portion 11 may be removed from the connecting portion 12 and replaced with the holding member 10 inserted into the connecting member 20. In this case, the connection part 12 and the insertion part 13 may be grasped as a part of the connection member 20.

また複数の保持部材10の各々が連結部材20に着脱可能に固定されるので、連結部材20に取り付けられる保持部材10の個数を調整できる。これによって、種々のワイヤーハーネスに対応した電線保持具1を容易に組み立てることができる。例えばワイヤーハーネスの製造に際して、電線を保持する箇所が10箇所必要である場合には、10個の保持部材10を連結部材20に取り付ければ良い。   In addition, since each of the plurality of holding members 10 is detachably fixed to the connecting member 20, the number of holding members 10 attached to the connecting member 20 can be adjusted. Thereby, the electric wire holder 1 corresponding to various wire harnesses can be easily assembled. For example, when ten places for holding the electric wire are necessary in manufacturing the wire harness, the ten holding members 10 may be attached to the connecting member 20.

また図1から図6に例示する電線保持具1において、配置方向D1における幅が互いに異なる複数の保持部材10を採用してもよい。これによって、切り込み部11a同士の配置方向D1における間隔を適宜に調整することができる。例えば図1の例示では、複数の保持部材10は互いに同一形状を備えているので、切り込み部11aは配置方向D1において互いに略等間隔に配置される。一方で、複数の保持部材10のうちその一つの保持部材が他の保持部材10と異なる幅を有していれば、当該保持部材10の切り込み部11aと、その隣の切り込み部11aとの間の間隔は、他の保持部材10の切り込み部11a同士の間隔と相違する。したがって、配置方向D1における幅が互いに異なる複数の保持部材10を適宜に配置することで、切り込み部11aの間の間隔を適宜に調整することができる。これによって、種々のワイヤーハーネスに対応した電線保持具1を組み立てることができる。   Moreover, in the electric wire holder 1 illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 6, a plurality of holding members 10 having different widths in the arrangement direction D <b> 1 may be employed. Thereby, the space | interval in the arrangement direction D1 of the notch parts 11a can be adjusted suitably. For example, in the illustration of FIG. 1, since the plurality of holding members 10 have the same shape, the cut portions 11a are arranged at substantially equal intervals in the arrangement direction D1. On the other hand, if one of the plurality of holding members 10 has a width different from that of the other holding member 10, the gap between the cut portion 11a of the hold member 10 and the adjacent cut portion 11a. Is different from the interval between the cut portions 11 a of the other holding members 10. Therefore, the space | interval between the notch parts 11a can be adjusted suitably by arrange | positioning the several holding member 10 from which the width | variety in the arrangement | positioning direction D1 mutually differs suitably. Thereby, the electric wire holder 1 corresponding to various wire harnesses can be assembled.

また複数の保持部材10の各々に対して識別手段を設けても良い。かかる識別手段は例えば保持部分11を着色することで実現される。例えば同じ幅を有する保持部材10に対しては同じ識別手段(同じ色)を付与し、異なる幅を有する保持部材10に対しては異なる識別手段を保持する。これによって電線保持具1の組み立てに要する時間を短縮できる。   Further, an identification unit may be provided for each of the plurality of holding members 10. Such identification means is realized, for example, by coloring the holding portion 11. For example, the same identification means (same color) is given to the holding members 10 having the same width, and different identification means are held to the holding members 10 having different widths. Thereby, the time required for the assembly of the wire holder 1 can be shortened.

また一対の保持部分11と連結部分12とを一体化してもよい。即ち、同じ材質で一体的に作成してもよい。これによって、保持部分11と連結部分12との隙間を生じさせずに保持部材10を作成することができる。よって、当該隙間に電線40が挟まるという事態を回避できる。これによって、電線40を電線保持具1にセットする際の作業効率を向上できる。しかも、電線40が当該隙間に挟まることによって予期せぬ変形が電線40に生じる、といった事態も回避できる。   Further, the pair of holding portions 11 and the connecting portion 12 may be integrated. In other words, it may be integrally made of the same material. Thereby, the holding member 10 can be created without generating a gap between the holding portion 11 and the connecting portion 12. Therefore, the situation where the electric wire 40 is caught in the gap can be avoided. Thereby, the work efficiency at the time of setting the electric wire 40 to the electric wire holder 1 can be improved. Moreover, it is possible to avoid a situation in which unexpected deformation occurs in the electric wire 40 when the electric wire 40 is sandwiched between the gaps.

また連結構造は図1の例示に限らず、例えば保持部材10同士が配置方向D1に沿ってネジ止め、磁石または機械的な係止構造などにより固定されても良い。この場合、ネジ止め機構、磁石または係止構造が連結部材と把握できる。   Further, the connection structure is not limited to the example shown in FIG. 1, and for example, the holding members 10 may be fixed along the arrangement direction D <b> 1 by screws, magnets, mechanical locking structures, or the like. In this case, a screwing mechanism, a magnet, or a locking structure can be grasped as a connecting member.

第2の実施の形態.
第2の実施の形態にかかる電線保持具1の概念的な構成の一例は図1の電線保持具1とほぼ同一である。ただし、図7に例示するように、保持部分11には切り込み部11aと交差する複数のスリット11dが形成されている。複数のスリット11dは切り込み部11aの延在方向に沿って並んで形成され、電線の延在方向(ここでは水平方向D2)において保持部分11を貫通する。図7の例示では、スリット11dは、水平方向D2から見て、配置方向D1に長い長方形の形状を有している。またスリット11dは切り込み部11aに対して配置方向D1の両側に形成されている。以下では、保持部分11のうち鉛直方向D3においてスリット11dと隣接する部分を櫛歯部11eとも呼ぶ。
Second embodiment.
An example of the conceptual configuration of the electric wire holder 1 according to the second embodiment is substantially the same as the electric wire holder 1 of FIG. However, as illustrated in FIG. 7, the holding portion 11 is formed with a plurality of slits 11 d that intersect with the cut portions 11 a. The plurality of slits 11d are formed side by side along the extending direction of the cut portion 11a, and penetrate the holding portion 11 in the extending direction of the electric wire (here, the horizontal direction D2). In the illustration of FIG. 7, the slit 11d has a long rectangular shape in the arrangement direction D1 when viewed from the horizontal direction D2. The slits 11d are formed on both sides in the arrangement direction D1 with respect to the cut portion 11a. Hereinafter, the portion adjacent to the slit 11d in the vertical direction D3 in the holding portion 11 is also referred to as a comb tooth portion 11e.

かかる保持部材10によれば、次に詳細に説明するように、電線40が切り込み部11aから溢れることを抑制しえる。ここで図8,9を参照して説明する。図8は図3に例示する保持部材10に対して2つの電線40a,40bが挿入された状態を示している。図8の例示では、比較的小さい径を有する電線40aが、比較的大きい径を有する電線40bよりも切り込み部11aの入り口側に位置する。かかる状態において、電線40bは切り込み部11aにおいてその配置方向D1における間隔を広げる。図8の保持部分11にはスリットが形成されていないので、その間隔は電線40bの中心において最も大きく、鉛直方向D3において当該中心から遠ざかるに従って徐々に低減する。かかる間隔は電線40bの径が大きいほど広がる。したがって、例えば切り込み部11aの入り口からの電線40bまでの距離が短くかつ電線40bの径が大きければ、切り込み部11aの入り口付近の間隔も広がる。この場合、比較的小さい径を有する電線40aが切り込み部11aから溢れ得る。   According to the holding member 10, as described in detail below, the electric wire 40 can be prevented from overflowing from the cut portion 11a. Here, a description will be given with reference to FIGS. FIG. 8 shows a state in which two electric wires 40a and 40b are inserted into the holding member 10 illustrated in FIG. In the illustration of FIG. 8, the electric wire 40a having a relatively small diameter is positioned closer to the entrance side of the cut portion 11a than the electric wire 40b having a relatively large diameter. In this state, the electric wire 40b widens the interval in the arrangement direction D1 at the cut portion 11a. Since no slit is formed in the holding portion 11 in FIG. 8, the interval is the largest at the center of the electric wire 40b and gradually decreases as the distance from the center increases in the vertical direction D3. The interval increases as the diameter of the electric wire 40b increases. Therefore, for example, if the distance from the entrance of the cut portion 11a to the electric wire 40b is short and the diameter of the electric wire 40b is large, the interval near the entrance of the cut portion 11a also increases. In this case, the electric wire 40a having a relatively small diameter can overflow from the cut portion 11a.

一方、図9の例示では、電線40bは切り込み部11aにおいてスリット11dに配置されている。このとき、電線40bは4つの櫛歯部11eと接触する。図9の例示では、電線40bの径がスリット11dの鉛直方向D3における幅よりも大きい。よって電線40bの中心よりも上方で電線40bと接触する櫛歯部11eは上方に屈曲し、電線40bの中心よりも下方で電線40bと接触する櫛歯部11eは下方に屈曲する。しかしながらこれら4つの櫛歯部11eと鉛直方向D3においてそれぞれ隣り合う櫛歯部11eには変形が生じない、若しくはその変形は少ない。なぜなら櫛歯部11eの屈曲量(ここでは鉛直方向D3における変形量)がスリット11dの鉛直方向D3における幅よりも大きい場合に限って、その隣の櫛歯部11eが変形するからである。したがって隣の櫛歯部11eでの切り込み部11aの配置方向D1における間隔には変化が生じにくく、電線40aが切り込み部11aから溢れることを抑制しえる。   On the other hand, in the illustration of FIG. 9, the electric wire 40b is arrange | positioned at the slit 11d in the notch part 11a. At this time, the electric wire 40b is in contact with the four comb tooth portions 11e. In the illustration of FIG. 9, the diameter of the electric wire 40b is larger than the width of the slit 11d in the vertical direction D3. Therefore, the comb tooth portion 11e that contacts the electric wire 40b above the center of the electric wire 40b is bent upward, and the comb tooth portion 11e that contacts the electric wire 40b below the center of the electric wire 40b is bent downward. However, the four comb teeth 11e and the comb teeth 11e adjacent to each other in the vertical direction D3 are not deformed or the deformation is small. This is because the adjacent comb tooth portion 11e is deformed only when the bending amount of the comb tooth portion 11e (here, the deformation amount in the vertical direction D3) is larger than the width of the slit 11d in the vertical direction D3. Therefore, it is hard to change in the space | interval in the arrangement direction D1 of the notch part 11a in the adjacent comb-tooth part 11e, and it can suppress that the electric wire 40a overflows from the notch part 11a.

しかもスリット11dが設けられた保持部材10によれば、保持部分11が電線40に作用させる鉛直方向D3の力を増大させる。これは、櫛歯部11eの弾性力の主方向は鉛直方向D3であるのに対して、スリット11dが設けられていない保持部分11の弾性力の主方向は配置方向D1だからである。   Moreover, according to the holding member 10 provided with the slit 11d, the force in the vertical direction D3 that the holding portion 11 acts on the electric wire 40 is increased. This is because the main direction of the elastic force of the comb tooth portion 11e is the vertical direction D3, whereas the main direction of the elastic force of the holding portion 11 where the slit 11d is not provided is the arrangement direction D1.

第3の実施の形態.
第3の実施の形態にかかる電線保持具1の概念的な構成の一例は図1の電線保持具1とほぼ同一である。ただし、図10に例示するように、保持部分11は水平方向D2において互いに対面する一対の保持板部分111,112を備えている。一対の保持板部分111,112は例えば互いに同形状であって、第1の実施の形態で説明した保持部分11と同一形状である。すなわち、切り込み部11aは一対の保持板部分111,112に形成され、一対の保持板部分111,112の端面(鉛直方向D3において一方側の端面)から延在する。さらに一対の保持板部分111,112は、当該端面のうち少なくとも切り込み部11aを含んだ部分において互いに連続している。よって切り込み部11aを含んだ断面(図10の断面)において、保持板部分111,112は例えば略U次状の形状を有する。
Third embodiment.
An example of the conceptual configuration of the electric wire holder 1 according to the third embodiment is substantially the same as the electric wire holder 1 of FIG. However, as illustrated in FIG. 10, the holding portion 11 includes a pair of holding plate portions 111 and 112 facing each other in the horizontal direction D2. The pair of holding plate portions 111 and 112 have, for example, the same shape as each other and the same shape as the holding portion 11 described in the first embodiment. That is, the cut portion 11a is formed in the pair of holding plate portions 111 and 112, and extends from the end surfaces (one end surface in the vertical direction D3) of the pair of holding plate portions 111 and 112. Further, the pair of holding plate portions 111 and 112 are continuous with each other in the portion including at least the cut portion 11a in the end surface. Accordingly, in the cross section including the cut portion 11a (the cross section in FIG. 10), the holding plate portions 111 and 112 have, for example, a substantially U-shaped shape.

かかる保持部分11へと鉛直方向D3の一方側から力を作用させれば、図11に例示するように、水平方向D2において保持板部分111,112には互いに反対側に力が作用する。したがって、電線40を切り込み部11aに挿入すれば、図12に例示するように、鉛直方向D3から見て、保持板部分111,112はそれぞれ水平方向D2において互いに遠ざかるように屈曲され、屈曲された状態で電線40を挟む。なお、かかる現象は保持板部分111,112の水平方向D2における幅が狭いほど生じやすい。   If a force is applied to the holding portion 11 from one side in the vertical direction D3, the force is applied to the holding plate portions 111 and 112 on the opposite sides in the horizontal direction D2, as illustrated in FIG. Therefore, when the electric wire 40 is inserted into the cut portion 11a, as shown in FIG. 12, the holding plate portions 111 and 112 are bent and bent in the horizontal direction D2 as viewed from the vertical direction D3. The electric wire 40 is pinched in the state. Such a phenomenon is more likely to occur as the width of the holding plate portions 111 and 112 in the horizontal direction D2 is narrower.

ここで比較のために、図3にかかる保持部分11の切り込み部11aに対して電線40を挿入する場合について考慮する。この場合、図13に例示するように鉛直方向D3から見て、保持部分11のうち電線40に対して配置方向D1の両側に位置する部分の、水平方向D2における屈曲方向が互いに反対となり得る。この場合、図13に例示するように、電線40は曲がって保持される。   Here, for comparison, consider the case where the electric wire 40 is inserted into the cut portion 11a of the holding portion 11 according to FIG. In this case, as illustrated in FIG. 13, when viewed from the vertical direction D <b> 3, the bending direction in the horizontal direction D <b> 2 of the portions of the holding portion 11 that are located on both sides of the arrangement direction D <b> 1 can be opposite to each other. In this case, as illustrated in FIG. 13, the electric wire 40 is bent and held.

一方で、図12の例示では、電線40へとより均等に力が作用するので電線40の姿勢の傾きを低減できる。また電線40は4箇所で固定されるので保持力を向上できる。例えば電線40を水平方向D2において一方側、例えば紙面下方に引っ張れば、保持板部分112がより強固に反発する。これは、保持板部分112が水平方向D2において他方側(紙面上方側)へと屈曲しており、屈曲方向と電線40の移動方向とが互いに反対であるからである。また電線40を水平方向D2において他方側、例えば紙面上方に引っ張れば保持板部分111がより強固に反発する。したがって、電線40を水平方向D2においてより強固に保持できる。   On the other hand, in the illustration of FIG. 12, since the force acts more evenly on the electric wire 40, the inclination of the posture of the electric wire 40 can be reduced. Moreover, since the electric wire 40 is fixed at four places, the holding force can be improved. For example, if the electric wire 40 is pulled to one side in the horizontal direction D2, for example, the lower side of the drawing, the holding plate portion 112 is more strongly repelled. This is because the holding plate portion 112 is bent to the other side (the upper side in the drawing) in the horizontal direction D2, and the bending direction and the moving direction of the electric wire 40 are opposite to each other. Further, if the electric wire 40 is pulled to the other side in the horizontal direction D2, for example, the upper side of the drawing, the holding plate portion 111 rebounds more firmly. Therefore, the electric wire 40 can be more firmly held in the horizontal direction D2.

かかる保持部分11は例えば次のようにして作成してもよい。図14は一枚の弾性樹脂材料を示している。図14の例示では、弾性樹脂材料は長手方向に長い長方形状の板状形状を有している。かかる弾性樹脂材料には、その中央部において自身を貫通して長手方向に延在する切り込み部11aが形成されている。そして、切り込み部11aに対して垂直な仮想線Bを折り目として弾性樹脂材料を折りたたむことで、保持部分11を作成する。つまり、弾性樹脂材料のうち仮想線Bに対して長手方向の両側の部分がそれぞれ保持板部分111,112として機能する。   The holding portion 11 may be created as follows, for example. FIG. 14 shows one elastic resin material. In the illustration of FIG. 14, the elastic resin material has a rectangular plate shape that is long in the longitudinal direction. The elastic resin material has a cut portion 11a that extends through the elastic resin material in the longitudinal direction through the elastic resin material. And the holding | maintenance part 11 is created by folding an elastic resin material by making the virtual line B perpendicular | vertical with respect to the notch part 11a into a crease | fold. That is, portions of the elastic resin material on both sides in the longitudinal direction with respect to the virtual line B function as the holding plate portions 111 and 112, respectively.

なお、必ずしも切り込み部11aは直線状でなくてもよく、仮想線Bに対して対称に設けられていれば良い。これによって、仮想線Bを折り目として弾性樹脂材料を折りたたんだときに、折りたたまれた状態で仮想線Bの両側の切り込み部11a同士が一致する。これによって、切り込み部11aに電線40を挿入可能な一対の保持板部分111,112を作成することができる。   Note that the cut portion 11a does not necessarily have to be linear, and it is only necessary to be provided symmetrically with respect to the virtual line B. Thus, when the elastic resin material is folded using the imaginary line B as a crease, the cut portions 11a on both sides of the imaginary line B coincide with each other in the folded state. As a result, a pair of holding plate portions 111 and 112 into which the electric wire 40 can be inserted into the cut portion 11a can be created.

かかる作成方法によれば、複雑な製造工程を経ることなく、容易に保持部分11を作成することができる。   According to this creation method, the holding portion 11 can be easily created without going through a complicated manufacturing process.

なお、保持部材10には第2の実施の形態と同様に、複数のスリットが形成されてもよい。   Note that a plurality of slits may be formed in the holding member 10 as in the second embodiment.

第4の実施の形態.
図15は、第4の実施の形態にかかる電線保持具1の概念的な構成の一例を示す斜視図である。図15の例示でも、電線保持具1は複数の保持部材10と連結部材20とを備えている。図16は図15に例示する連結部材20を示す斜視図である。連結部材20は複数の柱部22と連結部23とを有する。複数の柱部22は配置方向D1に沿って間隔を空けて並んで配置されている。図16の例示では複数の柱部22の各々は長方形の柱状形状を有しており、長方形の一辺が配置方向D1に沿う姿勢で配置されている。連結部23は配置方向D1に沿って延在し、各柱部22の鉛直方向D3における一端を連結する。かかる構成を有する連結部材20は水平方向D2から見て櫛歯状の形状を有する。
Fourth embodiment.
FIG. 15 is a perspective view illustrating an example of a conceptual configuration of the electric wire holder 1 according to the fourth embodiment. Also in the illustration of FIG. 15, the electric wire holder 1 includes a plurality of holding members 10 and a connecting member 20. FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing the connecting member 20 illustrated in FIG. The connecting member 20 has a plurality of column portions 22 and a connecting portion 23. The plurality of column portions 22 are arranged side by side along the arrangement direction D1 with an interval therebetween. In the illustration of FIG. 16, each of the plurality of column portions 22 has a rectangular columnar shape, and one side of the rectangle is arranged in a posture along the arrangement direction D1. The connecting portion 23 extends along the arrangement direction D1 and connects one end of each column portion 22 in the vertical direction D3. The connecting member 20 having such a configuration has a comb-like shape when viewed from the horizontal direction D2.

図15に示すように、複数の保持部材10の各々は柱部22のうち隣り合う二者に固定される。これにより、複数の保持部材10は配置方向D1において並んで配置される。保持部材10は例えば弾性樹脂材料で形成されて電線40を保持する。図15の例示では、保持部材10は水平方向D2から見て長方形の板状形状を有しており、長方形の一辺が配置方向D1に沿う姿勢で配置される。また保持部材10には例えば鉛直方向D3において一方側(例えば上方側)の端面から切り込み部11aが形成されている。かかる切り込み部11aは第1の実施の形態と同様である。言い換えれば、保持部材10は第1の実施の形態における保持部分11を有している、とも把握できる。   As shown in FIG. 15, each of the plurality of holding members 10 is fixed to two adjacent ones of the column portions 22. Accordingly, the plurality of holding members 10 are arranged side by side in the arrangement direction D1. The holding member 10 is formed of, for example, an elastic resin material and holds the electric wire 40. In the illustration of FIG. 15, the holding member 10 has a rectangular plate shape when viewed from the horizontal direction D2, and one side of the rectangle is arranged in a posture along the arrangement direction D1. Further, the holding member 10 is formed with a cut portion 11a from an end surface on one side (for example, the upper side) in the vertical direction D3, for example. The cut portion 11a is the same as that in the first embodiment. In other words, it can be understood that the holding member 10 has the holding portion 11 in the first embodiment.

複数の保持部材10の各々は、柱部22のうち配置方向D1において隣り合う二者に着脱可能に固定されて、配置方向D1に沿って配置される。図15の例示では、保持部材10は水平方向D2において柱部22の二者と固定部材50とによって挟まれてネジ固定される。図17は、固定部材50を水平方向D2において分離した状態を示している。固定部材50は、水平方向D2から見て、鉛直方向D3の一方側に開口する略U字状の形状を有している。言い換えると、固定部材50は鉛直方向D3に沿って延在する一対の延在部51と、一対の延在部51を連結する連結部52とを有する。柱部22には水平方向D2に沿ってネジ孔が形成され、これと対応する位置において保持部材10および固定部材50には水平方向D2で自身を貫通する貫通孔が形成される。そして、所定のネジが固定部材50および保持部材10を貫通して柱部22のネジ孔に螺合される。   Each of the plurality of holding members 10 is detachably fixed to two adjacent ones of the column portions 22 in the arrangement direction D1, and is arranged along the arrangement direction D1. In the example of FIG. 15, the holding member 10 is sandwiched between the two pillars 22 and the fixing member 50 in the horizontal direction D <b> 2 and fixed with screws. FIG. 17 shows a state in which the fixing member 50 is separated in the horizontal direction D2. The fixing member 50 has a substantially U-shape that opens to one side in the vertical direction D3 when viewed from the horizontal direction D2. In other words, the fixing member 50 includes a pair of extending portions 51 that extend along the vertical direction D <b> 3 and a connecting portion 52 that connects the pair of extending portions 51. Screw holes are formed in the column portion 22 along the horizontal direction D2, and through holes are formed in the holding member 10 and the fixing member 50 in the horizontal direction D2 at positions corresponding to the screw holes. Then, a predetermined screw passes through the fixing member 50 and the holding member 10 and is screwed into the screw hole of the column portion 22.

複数の保持部材10の各々に属する切り込み部11aは、柱部22の相互間に位置し、また延在部51の間に位置する。これにより、柱部22および固定部材50に邪魔されること無く、電線40を切り込み部11aに挿入することができる。   The cut portions 11 a belonging to each of the plurality of holding members 10 are located between the column portions 22 and located between the extending portions 51. Thereby, the electric wire 40 can be inserted into the cut portion 11a without being obstructed by the column portion 22 and the fixing member 50.

また図15の例示では、連結部材20の水平方向D2における両側に保持部材10がそれぞれ着脱可能に設けられている。よって、水平方向D2において一対の保持部材10が間隙を介して互いに対面する。これによって、第1の実施の形態と同様に電線40の保持力を向上できる。   In the illustration of FIG. 15, the holding members 10 are detachably provided on both sides of the connecting member 20 in the horizontal direction D2. Accordingly, the pair of holding members 10 face each other through the gap in the horizontal direction D2. Thereby, the holding force of the electric wire 40 can be improved similarly to the first embodiment.

本電線保持具1であっても、複数の保持部材10が連結部材20と着脱可能に固定されているので、複数の保持部材10のいずれかに不具合が生じた場合に、他の保持部材10を取り外すことなく、不具合が生じた保持部材10のみを交換できる。しかも、複数の保持部材10を個別に連結部材20から取り外すことができるので、交換に際して他の保持部材10を取り外す必要がなく、交換についての作業性を向上できる。   Even in the electric wire holder 1, since the plurality of holding members 10 are detachably fixed to the connecting member 20, if any of the plurality of holding members 10 malfunctions, the other holding members 10 It is possible to replace only the holding member 10 in which a problem has occurred without removing the. In addition, since the plurality of holding members 10 can be individually detached from the connecting member 20, it is not necessary to remove the other holding members 10 at the time of replacement, and workability for replacement can be improved.

また第1の実施の形態と同様に、配置方向D1における幅が互いに異なる複数の保持部材10を採用し、所定の順序でこれらの複数の保持部材10を並べて配置してもよい。この場合、複数の保持部材10の幅に合わせて柱部22の相互間の間隔およびネジ孔の位置を調整した連結部材20を作成し、同様に複数の保持部材10の幅に合わせた幅を有する固定部材50を作成すればよい。   Further, similarly to the first embodiment, a plurality of holding members 10 having different widths in the arrangement direction D1 may be adopted, and the plurality of holding members 10 may be arranged in a predetermined order. In this case, the connecting member 20 is created by adjusting the interval between the column portions 22 and the positions of the screw holes according to the width of the plurality of holding members 10, and similarly, the width according to the width of the plurality of holding members 10 is set. What is necessary is just to produce the fixing member 50 which has.

また図15に例示するように、所定の切り込み部11aの鉛直方向D3における長さが他の切り込み部11aの鉛直方向D3における長さと相違していても良い。図15の例示では6つの保持部材10が示されており、そのうちの3つの保持部材10に属する切り込み部11aの長さが、他の3つの保持部材10に属する切り込み部11aの長さよりも長い。よって当該3つの保持部材10は他の3つの保持部材10よりも、より多くの電線を保持することができる。   Further, as illustrated in FIG. 15, the length of the predetermined cut portion 11a in the vertical direction D3 may be different from the length of the other cut portions 11a in the vertical direction D3. In the illustration of FIG. 15, six holding members 10 are shown, and the lengths of the cut portions 11 a belonging to the three holding members 10 are longer than the lengths of the cut portions 11 a belonging to the other three holding members 10. . Therefore, the three holding members 10 can hold more electric wires than the other three holding members 10.

また第2の実施の形態と同様に保持部材10にスリットを形成してもよく、また第3の実施の形態と同様に保持部材10が保持板部分111,112を有していても良い。   Further, a slit may be formed in the holding member 10 as in the second embodiment, and the holding member 10 may have holding plate portions 111 and 112 as in the third embodiment.

1 電線保持具
10 保持部材
11 保持部分
11a 切り込み部
20 連結部材
22 柱部
23 連結部
30 固定部材
111,112 保持板部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Electric wire holder 10 Holding member 11 Holding part 11a Notch part 20 Connection member 22 Column part 23 Connection part 30 Fixing member 111,112 Holding plate member

Claims (7)

互いに別体であって、各々が少なくとも1以上の電線を保持する複数の保持部材と、
前記複数の保持部材同士を着脱可能に連結する連結部材と
を備える、電線保持具。
A plurality of holding members that are separate from each other, each holding at least one electric wire;
An electric wire holder comprising: a connecting member that detachably connects the plurality of holding members.
前記複数の保持部材の各々は、前記電線が挿入される切り込み部が形成されて前記切り込み部において前記電線を挟む弾性樹脂製の保持部分を有する、請求項1に記載の電線保持具。   2. The electric wire holder according to claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of holding members has a holding portion made of an elastic resin in which a cut portion into which the electric wire is inserted is formed and the electric wire is sandwiched in the cut portion. 前記切り込み部は前記保持部分の端面から延在し、
前記保持部分は、前記切り込み部と交差しつつ前記保持部分を前記電線の延在方向に沿って貫通する複数のスリットを有する、請求項2に記載の電線保持具。
The cut portion extends from an end surface of the holding portion;
The said holding | maintenance part is an electric wire holder of Claim 2 which has a some slit which penetrates the said holding | maintenance part along the extension direction of the said electric wire, crossing the said notch part.
前記保持部分は互いに対面する一対の保持板部分を有し、
前記切り込み部は前記一対の保持板部分に形成されて、前記一対の保持板部分の端面から延在し、
前記一対の保持板部分は前記端面のうち少なくとも前記切り込み部が形成された部分において互いに連続する、請求項2又は請求項3に記載の電線保持具。
The holding portion has a pair of holding plate portions facing each other,
The cut portion is formed in the pair of holding plate portions and extends from end surfaces of the pair of holding plate portions,
4. The electric wire holder according to claim 2, wherein the pair of holding plate portions are continuous with each other in at least a portion of the end surface where the cut portion is formed.
前記複数の保持部材は所定の第1方向に沿って並んで配置され、
前記複数の保持部材の各々は、
前記電線を保持する保持部分と、
前記第1方向に略垂直な第2方向において前記保持部材と連結し前記連結部材に挿入される挿入部と
を有し、
前記連結部材は、前記複数の保持部材の前記挿入部が前記第1方向に沿って順に挿入される被挿入部を有し、前記挿入部が挿入された状態で前記第2方向において前記挿入部を挟む、請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一つに記載の電線保持具。
The plurality of holding members are arranged side by side along a predetermined first direction,
Each of the plurality of holding members is
A holding portion for holding the electric wire;
An insertion portion connected to the holding member in a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction and inserted into the connection member;
The connecting member has an insertion portion into which the insertion portions of the plurality of holding members are sequentially inserted along the first direction, and the insertion portion is inserted in the second direction with the insertion portion being inserted. The electric wire holder according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a wire is sandwiched.
前記複数の保持部材の一組に対して前記第1方向で隣接し、前記複数の保持部材の各々の前記第1方向における移動を阻害する固定部材を更に有する、請求項5に記載の電線保持具。   The wire holding device according to claim 5, further comprising a fixing member that is adjacent to the set of the plurality of holding members in the first direction and inhibits movement of each of the plurality of holding members in the first direction. Ingredients. 前記複数の保持部材は所定の第1方向に沿って並んで配置され、
前記連結部材は、
前記第1方向に沿って間隙を空けて並んで配置される複数の柱部と、
前記第1方向に略垂直な第2方向における前記複数の柱部の一端を連結する連結部と
を有し、
前記複数の保持部材の各々は、前記複数の柱部のうち隣り合う二者に着脱可能に固定される、請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一つに記載の電線保持具。
The plurality of holding members are arranged side by side along a predetermined first direction,
The connecting member is
A plurality of pillars arranged side by side with a gap along the first direction;
A connecting portion that connects one end of the plurality of pillar portions in a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction;
5. The electric wire holder according to claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of holding members is detachably fixed to two adjacent members of the plurality of column portions.
JP2011135029A 2011-06-17 2011-06-17 Electric wire holder Withdrawn JP2013004340A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011135029A JP2013004340A (en) 2011-06-17 2011-06-17 Electric wire holder
CN201210008731.1A CN102831978B (en) 2011-06-17 2012-01-12 Electric wire holder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011135029A JP2013004340A (en) 2011-06-17 2011-06-17 Electric wire holder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2013004340A true JP2013004340A (en) 2013-01-07

Family

ID=47335067

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2013004340A (en)
CN (1) CN102831978B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015076919A (en) * 2013-10-07 2015-04-20 住友電装株式会社 Method for manufacturing roof wiring module, roof wiring module, and electric wire fixing tool

Families Citing this family (3)

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JP6788392B2 (en) * 2016-06-24 2020-11-25 川崎重工業株式会社 How to transport robots, transport devices and connectors with harnesses
CN111986855A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-11-24 安徽新芜金磐装饰有限公司 Insulation coating mechanism for wires and cables
DE102024102456A1 (en) * 2024-01-29 2025-07-31 Yazaki Systems Technologies Gmbh Holder and mold system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07326237A (en) * 1994-05-31 1995-12-12 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Electric wire supporter for three dimensional wiring of wire harness
US20010019478A1 (en) * 2000-03-03 2001-09-06 Taka Izumi Wiring harness producing method, a subassembly device, a cover board, a wire laying board and an apparatus for producing a subassembly
JP2008066223A (en) * 2006-09-11 2008-03-21 Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd Wire harness assembling jig
JP5050501B2 (en) * 2006-11-27 2012-10-17 住友電装株式会社 Auxiliary device for assembling wire harness and method for manufacturing wire harness

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015076919A (en) * 2013-10-07 2015-04-20 住友電装株式会社 Method for manufacturing roof wiring module, roof wiring module, and electric wire fixing tool

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Publication number Publication date
CN102831978A (en) 2012-12-19
CN102831978B (en) 2015-11-18

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