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JP2013084480A - Method of manufacturing battery - Google Patents

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JP2013084480A
JP2013084480A JP2011224322A JP2011224322A JP2013084480A JP 2013084480 A JP2013084480 A JP 2013084480A JP 2011224322 A JP2011224322 A JP 2011224322A JP 2011224322 A JP2011224322 A JP 2011224322A JP 2013084480 A JP2013084480 A JP 2013084480A
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battery
hole
battery case
sealing member
outer sealing
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Takashi Harayama
貴司 原山
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Toyota Motor Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Filling, Topping-Up Batteries (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】貫通孔を気密に封止する外側封止部材を備える電池において、外側封止部材と電池ケースとの間の気密性を容易かつ確実に検査できる電池の製造方法を提供すること。
【解決手段】電池100の製造方法は、ゴム栓部材190を貫通孔170に圧入してこれを気密に仮封止する仮封止工程と、その後、外側封止部材180xでゴム栓部材190を外部から覆いつつ、外側封止部材180xを電池ケース110の孔周囲部113mに気密かつ環状に固着する本封止工程と、その後、外側封止部材180xを外部から押圧し変形させて、ゴム栓部材190による仮封止を解除し、貫通孔170を気体が流通可能とする仮封止解除工程とを備える。
【選択図】図5
To provide a battery manufacturing method capable of easily and reliably inspecting airtightness between an outer sealing member and a battery case in a battery including an outer sealing member that hermetically seals a through hole.
A method of manufacturing a battery includes a temporary sealing step in which a rubber plug member is press-fitted into a through-hole and temporarily sealed in an airtight manner, and then the rubber plug member is sealed by an outer sealing member. The main sealing step of fixing the outer sealing member 180x to the hole peripheral portion 113m of the battery case 110 in an airtight and annular manner while covering from the outside, and then pressing and deforming the outer sealing member 180x from the outside to deform the rubber plug A temporary sealing release step of releasing the temporary sealing by the member 190 and allowing the gas to flow through the through hole 170.
[Selection] Figure 5

Description

本発明は、自身の内外を連通する貫通孔を有する電池ケースと、この電池ケース内に収容された電極体と、電池ケースの貫通孔を外部から気密に封止してなる封止部材とを備える電池の製造方法に関する。   The present invention includes a battery case having a through-hole communicating with the inside and outside of the battery case, an electrode body housed in the battery case, and a sealing member formed by sealing the through-hole of the battery case from the outside. The present invention relates to a battery manufacturing method.

従来より、電解液を注入するための注液孔などの貫通孔を有する電池ケースと、この電池ケース内に収容された電極体と、電池ケースの貫通孔を外部から気密に封止した封止部材とを備える電池が知られている。封止部材としては、例えば、金属からなる金属蓋部材に、ゴム状弾性体からなるゴム栓部材が接合されたものがある。このうちゴム栓部材は、電池ケースの貫通孔に外部から圧入されており、貫通孔を気密に封止(密栓)する。一方、金属蓋部材は、このゴム栓部材を電池ケースの外部から覆いつつ、ゴム栓部材を電池ケースの内部に向けて押圧した状態で、電池ケースに接合されている。このようにすることで、ゴム栓部材による貫通孔の気密封止をより確実なものとすることができる。
なお、このような金属蓋部材及びゴム栓部材を有する封止部材で貫通孔を封止した形態の電池として、例えば特許文献1に開示された電池が挙げられる。
Conventionally, a battery case having a through hole such as a liquid injection hole for injecting an electrolytic solution, an electrode body accommodated in the battery case, and a sealing in which the through hole of the battery case is hermetically sealed from the outside A battery including a member is known. As the sealing member, for example, there is a member in which a rubber plug member made of a rubber-like elastic body is joined to a metal lid member made of metal. Among these, the rubber plug member is press-fitted into the through hole of the battery case from the outside, and the through hole is hermetically sealed (tightly plugged). On the other hand, the metal lid member is bonded to the battery case in a state where the rubber plug member is pressed toward the inside of the battery case while covering the rubber plug member from the outside of the battery case. By doing in this way, the airtight sealing of the through-hole by a rubber plug member can be made more reliable.
In addition, as a battery of the form which sealed the through-hole with the sealing member which has such a metal lid member and a rubber plug member, the battery disclosed by patent document 1 is mentioned, for example.

特開2009−87659号公報JP 2009-87659 A

従来の電池では、前述のように、貫通孔の気密封止はゴム栓部材で行えば足りると考えられていたため、金属蓋部材と電池ケースとの間の気密性まで厳密に要求されることはなかった。しかしながら、ゴム状弾性体からなるゴム栓部材は、経時的に劣化するため、ゴム栓部材と貫通孔との間の気密性も経時的に低下する。特に、ハイブリッド自動車や電気自動車などの車載用の電池は、例えば10年以上の長期間にわたり使用されるため、この経時劣化による気密性の低下が懸念される。   In the conventional battery, as described above, it was considered that the hermetic sealing of the through hole should be performed by the rubber plug member. Therefore, strictly speaking, the airtightness between the metal lid member and the battery case is strictly required. There wasn't. However, since the rubber plug member made of a rubber-like elastic material deteriorates with time, the airtightness between the rubber plug member and the through hole also decreases with time. In particular, in-vehicle batteries such as hybrid vehicles and electric vehicles are used for a long period of time, for example, 10 years or more, and there is a concern that the airtightness may decrease due to the deterioration with time.

ゴム栓部材が劣化してゴム栓部材と貫通孔との間の気密性が低下すると、電池ケース内に収容されていた電解液が、ゴム栓部材と貫通孔との間に入り込み、更に、金属蓋部材と電池ケースとの間の気密性も低い場合には、その電解液が金属蓋部材と電池ケースとの間を通じて電池外部まで漏れ出てしまうことがある。すると、電池ケース内の電解液が不足して、電池特性が低下するおそれがある。また逆に、金属蓋部材と電池ケースとの間、及び、ゴム栓部材と貫通孔との間を通じて、大気中の水分が電池ケース内に入り込み、電池特性が低下するおそれもある。   When the rubber plug member deteriorates and the airtightness between the rubber plug member and the through hole is reduced, the electrolyte contained in the battery case enters between the rubber plug member and the through hole, and further, the metal When the airtightness between the lid member and the battery case is low, the electrolyte may leak to the outside of the battery through between the metal lid member and the battery case. As a result, the electrolyte in the battery case is insufficient, and the battery characteristics may deteriorate. Conversely, moisture in the atmosphere may enter the battery case between the metal lid member and the battery case, and between the rubber plug member and the through hole, and the battery characteristics may deteriorate.

この問題を解決するため、ゴム栓部材が劣化してゴム栓部材と貫通孔との間の気密性が低下しても、電池ケースの内部と外部が連通しないように、金属蓋部材と電池ケースとの間を確実に気密かつ環状に接合しておくことが考えられる。
しかしながら、このようにした電池は、製造直後にはゴム栓部材がまだ劣化しておらず、ゴム栓部材と貫通孔との間が気密に封止されている。つまり、この電池は、ゴム栓部材と貫通孔との密着、及び、金属蓋部材と電池ケースとの接合により、二重に封止されている。このため、金属蓋部材と電池ケースとの接合の不具合で封止不良が生じていたとしても、この封止不良が生じた電池を検査により判別するのが困難であった。
In order to solve this problem, even if the rubber plug member deteriorates and the airtightness between the rubber plug member and the through hole is reduced, the metal lid member and the battery case are prevented from communicating with each other. It is conceivable to ensure airtight and annular bonding between the two.
However, in such a battery, the rubber plug member has not yet deteriorated immediately after manufacture, and the gap between the rubber plug member and the through hole is hermetically sealed. That is, this battery is double-sealed by the close contact between the rubber plug member and the through hole and the joining of the metal lid member and the battery case. For this reason, even if a sealing failure occurs due to a failure in joining the metal lid member and the battery case, it is difficult to determine the battery in which the sealing failure has occurred by inspection.

本発明は、かかる現状に鑑みてなされたものであって、電池ケースの貫通孔を外部から覆い、電池ケースの孔周囲部に気密かつ環状に固着して、貫通孔を気密に封止してなる外側封止部材を備える電池において、外側封止部材と電池ケースとの間の気密性を容易かつ確実に検査できる電池の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and covers the through hole of the battery case from the outside, and is airtightly and annularly fixed around the hole of the battery case, and the through hole is hermetically sealed. An object of the present invention is to provide a battery manufacturing method capable of easily and reliably inspecting airtightness between an outer sealing member and a battery case in a battery including the outer sealing member.

上記課題を解決するための本発明の一態様は、自身の内外を連通する貫通孔を有する電池ケースと、前記電池ケース内に収容された電極体と、前記電池ケースの外部から前記貫通孔を覆い、前記電池ケースのうち前記貫通孔を囲む環状の孔周囲部に気密かつ環状に固着して、前記貫通孔を気密に封止してなる外側封止部材と、を備える電池の製造方法であって、ゴム状弾性体からなるゴム栓部材を、前記電池ケースの前記外部から前記貫通孔に圧入して、前記ゴム栓部材で前記貫通孔を気密に仮封止する仮封止工程と、前記仮封止工程の後、前記外側封止部材で前記ゴム栓部材を前記外部から覆いつつ、前記外側封止部材を前記電池ケースの前記孔周囲部に気密かつ環状に固着する本封止工程と、前記本封止工程の後、前記外側封止部材を前記外部から押圧し変形させて、前記外側封止部材で直接または間接に前記ゴム栓部材を変形または移動させ、前記仮封止を解除し、前記貫通孔を気体が流通可能とする仮封止解除工程と、を備える電池の製造方法である。   One aspect of the present invention for solving the above problem is that a battery case having a through hole communicating inside and outside of the battery, an electrode body accommodated in the battery case, and the through hole from the outside of the battery case. A battery manufacturing method comprising: an outer sealing member that covers and seals the through hole in an airtight and annularly fixed manner around the annular hole surrounding the through hole in the battery case. A temporary sealing step in which a rubber plug member made of a rubber-like elastic body is press-fitted into the through hole from the outside of the battery case, and the through hole is temporarily sealed with the rubber plug member; After the temporary sealing step, the outer sealing member is covered with the outer sealing member from the outside, and the outer sealing member is hermetically and annularly fixed to the hole peripheral portion of the battery case. And after the main sealing step, the outer sealing member Temporary sealing release that allows the gas to flow through the through hole by pressing and deforming from the outside, deforming or moving the rubber plug member directly or indirectly with the outer sealing member, releasing the temporary sealing. And a process for producing a battery.

この電池の製造方法では、仮封止工程において、ゴム栓部材で貫通孔を気密に仮封止する。このため、その後、本封止工程までの間に、電池ケース内に収容された電解液が貫通孔を通じて電池ケースの外部(孔周囲部等)に漏れ出るのを防止できる。従って、本封止工程の際に、貫通孔から漏れ出た電解液が外側封止部材と電池ケースの孔周囲部との間に入り込んで、封止不良が生じるのを防止でき、外側封止部材と孔周囲部とを確実に固着できる。   In this battery manufacturing method, in the temporary sealing step, the through hole is temporarily sealed airtight with a rubber plug member. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the electrolyte contained in the battery case from leaking to the outside of the battery case (such as around the hole) through the through-hole before the main sealing step. Therefore, during the main sealing step, it is possible to prevent the electrolyte leaking from the through hole from entering between the outer sealing member and the hole peripheral portion of the battery case, resulting in a sealing failure. The member and the hole periphery can be securely fixed.

更に、この電池の製造方法では、仮封止解除工程において、ゴム栓部材による仮封止を解除して、貫通孔を気体が流通可能とする。このため、この仮封止解除工程後の電池では、外側封止部材と電池ケース(その孔周囲部)との間の気密性を容易かつ確実に検査できる。即ち、電池ケース内の気体が電池外部に漏れ出ないか否かを検査することで、外側封止部材と電池ケースとの間の気密性を容易かつ確実に検査できる。そして、これらの間に封止不良が生じている電池を確実に排除できる。   Furthermore, in this battery manufacturing method, in the temporary sealing release step, the temporary sealing by the rubber plug member is canceled to allow gas to flow through the through hole. For this reason, in the battery after this temporary sealing release process, the airtightness between the outer sealing member and the battery case (the peripheral part of the hole) can be easily and reliably inspected. That is, by inspecting whether the gas in the battery case does not leak out of the battery, the airtightness between the outer sealing member and the battery case can be easily and reliably inspected. And the battery in which the sealing defect has arisen among these can be excluded reliably.

なお、「仮封止解除工程」において、仮封止の解除する具体的な方法としては、例えば、外側封止部材に、貫通孔に向けて延びる針状突起部や延出部などの部位を設けておき、仮封止解除工程において、外側封止部材を外部から押圧変形させ、この部位で直接、ゴム栓部材を変形または移動させて、仮封止を解除する方法が挙げられる。
また例えば、ゴム栓部材に、外側封止部材に向けて延びる延出部などの部位を設けておき、仮封止解除工程において、外側封止部材を外部から押圧変形させて、外側封止部材でこの部位を押し、ゴム栓部材を移動させて、仮封止を解除する方法が挙げられる。
In the “temporary seal releasing step”, as a specific method for releasing the temporary seal, for example, a portion such as a needle-like protrusion or an extension that extends toward the through hole is provided on the outer sealing member. There is a method of releasing the temporary sealing by providing the outer sealing member from the outside and deforming or moving the rubber plug member directly at this portion in the temporary sealing releasing step.
Further, for example, the rubber plug member is provided with a portion such as an extending portion extending toward the outer sealing member, and the outer sealing member is pressed and deformed from the outside in the temporary sealing release step, and the outer sealing member The method of releasing this temporary seal | sticker by pushing this site | part and moving a rubber plug member is mentioned.

また例えば、外側封止部材に、貫通孔に向けて延びる延出部等を設けると共に、ゴム栓部材に、外側封止部材に向けて延びる延出部等を設けておき、仮封止解除工程において、外側封止部材を外部から押圧変形させて、外側封止部材の延出部等でゴム栓部材の延出部等を押し、ゴム栓部材を移動させて、仮封止を解除する方法が挙げられる。
また例えば、外側封止部材とゴム栓部材との間に、これらとは別部材とされた他の部材(中間部材)を本封止を行う前までに配置しておき、仮封止解除工程において、外側封止部材を外部から押圧変形させて、外側封止部材で中間部材を押し、中間部材でゴム栓部材を変形または移動させて、仮封止を解除する方法が挙げられる。
Further, for example, the outer sealing member is provided with an extending portion or the like extending toward the through hole, and the rubber plug member is provided with an extending portion or the like extending toward the outer sealing member. In this method, the outer sealing member is pressed and deformed from the outside, the extension portion of the rubber plug member is pushed by the extension portion of the outer sealing member, the rubber plug member is moved, and the temporary sealing is released. Is mentioned.
Further, for example, between the outer sealing member and the rubber plug member, another member (intermediate member) which is a member different from these is disposed before the main sealing, and the temporary sealing release step In the method, the outer sealing member is pressed and deformed from the outside, the intermediate member is pushed by the outer sealing member, the rubber plug member is deformed or moved by the intermediate member, and the temporary sealing is released.

更に、上記の電池の製造方法であって、前記仮封止解除工程の後、前記貫通孔について前記仮封止が解除されていることを確認する解除確認工程を備える電池の製造方法とすると良い。   Furthermore, it is good to set it as the manufacturing method of said battery, Comprising: The said manufacturing method of a battery provided with the cancellation | release confirmation process which confirms that the said temporary sealing is cancelled | released about the through-hole after the said temporary sealing cancellation | release process. .

この電池の製造方法では、解除確認工程を行って、ゴム栓部材による仮封止が解除されていることを確認するので、外側封止部材と電池ケースとの間の気密性の検査をより確実に行うことができる。
なお、仮封止の解除を確認する具体的な方法としては、例えば、X線CT検査などX線による透視検査により、電池の内部を透視して仮封止が解除されていることを確認する方法が挙げられる。また例えば、仮封止解除工程でゴム栓部材を電池ケースの内部に落とし込む場合には、解除確認工程において、電池を揺動し、ゴム栓部材を電池ケース等に衝突させて衝突音を生じさせることにより、仮封止の解除を確認することもできる。
In this battery manufacturing method, the release confirmation step is performed to confirm that the temporary sealing by the rubber plug member is released, so that the airtightness inspection between the outer sealing member and the battery case is more reliably performed. Can be done.
In addition, as a specific method for confirming the release of the temporary seal, for example, through the X-ray fluoroscopic inspection such as the X-ray CT inspection, it is confirmed through the inside of the battery that the temporary seal is released. A method is mentioned. For example, when the rubber plug member is dropped into the battery case in the temporary sealing release process, the battery is swung in the release confirmation process, and the rubber plug member is caused to collide with the battery case or the like to generate a collision sound. Accordingly, it is possible to confirm the release of the temporary sealing.

更に、上記の電池の製造方法であって、前記解除確認工程の後、前記外側封止部材と前記電池ケースの前記孔周囲部との間の気密性を検査する気密検査工程を備える電池の製造方法とすると良い。
或いは、前記の電池の製造方法であって、前記仮封止解除工程の後、前記外側封止部材と前記電池ケースの前記孔周囲部との間の気密性を検査する気密検査工程を備える電池の製造方法とすると良い。
Furthermore, in the battery manufacturing method, the battery manufacturing method includes an airtight inspection step of inspecting an airtightness between the outer sealing member and the hole peripheral portion of the battery case after the release confirmation step. It would be better to do it.
Or it is a manufacturing method of the said battery, Comprising: The battery provided with the airtight test process which test | inspects the airtightness between the said outer side sealing member and the said hole surrounding part of the said battery case after the said temporary sealing cancellation | release process. It is good to use this manufacturing method.

これらの電池の製造方法では、気密検査工程において、外側封止部材と電池ケースの孔周囲部との間の気密性を検査するので、これらの間に封止不良が生じている電池を確実に排除できる。よって、外側封止部材と電池ケースとの間の気密性を容易かつ確実に検査した電池を製造できる。   In these battery manufacturing methods, since the airtightness between the outer sealing member and the periphery of the hole of the battery case is inspected in the airtightness inspection step, it is possible to reliably protect the battery in which a sealing failure has occurred between them. Can be eliminated. Therefore, a battery in which the airtightness between the outer sealing member and the battery case is easily and reliably inspected can be manufactured.

更に、上記のいずれか一項に記載の電池の製造方法であって、前記外側封止部材は、前記貫通孔に向けて延び、自身の先端が尖った針状突起部を有し、前記仮封止解除工程は、前記外側封止部材の押圧変形に伴って前記針状突起部を前記貫通孔に向けて移動させて、前記針状突起部で前記ゴム栓部材に前記電池ケースの内外を連通する連通孔をあける工程である電池の製造方法とすると良い。   Furthermore, in the method for manufacturing a battery according to any one of the above, the outer sealing member has a needle-like protrusion that extends toward the through-hole and has a pointed tip, and the temporary sealing member In the sealing release step, the needle-like protrusion is moved toward the through hole in accordance with the pressure deformation of the outer sealing member, and the inside and outside of the battery case is moved to the rubber plug member by the needle-like protrusion. A method for manufacturing a battery, which is a step of forming a communication hole that communicates, is preferable.

この電池の製造方法では、外側封止部材に針状突起部を設けておき、この針状突起部でゴム栓部材に連通孔をあけるので、仮封止の解除を容易かつ確実に行うことができる。従って、外側封止部材と電池ケースとの間の気密性の検査を確実に行うことができる。   In this battery manufacturing method, a needle-like protrusion is provided on the outer sealing member, and a communication hole is formed in the rubber plug member by this needle-like protrusion, so that the temporary sealing can be easily and reliably released. it can. Therefore, the airtightness test between the outer sealing member and the battery case can be reliably performed.

更に、前記のいずれか一項に記載の電池の製造方法であって、前記外側封止部材は、前記貫通孔に向けて延びる延出部を有し、前記仮封止解除工程は、前記外側封止部材の押圧変形に伴って前記延出部を前記貫通孔に向けて移動させて、前記延出部で前記ゴム栓部材を前記電池ケースの内部に落とし込む工程である電池の製造方法とすると良い。   Furthermore, in the method for manufacturing a battery according to any one of the above, the outer sealing member has an extending portion extending toward the through hole, and the temporary sealing release step includes the outer sealing member. When the battery manufacturing method is a step of moving the extension part toward the through hole in accordance with the pressing deformation of the sealing member and dropping the rubber plug member into the battery case at the extension part. good.

この電池の製造方法では、外側封止部材に延出部を設けておき、この延出部でゴム栓部材を電池ケースの内部に落とし込むので、仮封止の解除を容易かつ確実に行うことができる。従って、外側封止部材と電池ケースとの間の気密性の検査を確実に行うことができる。   In this battery manufacturing method, an extending portion is provided in the outer sealing member, and the rubber plug member is dropped into the battery case at the extending portion, so that the temporary sealing can be easily and reliably released. it can. Therefore, the airtightness test between the outer sealing member and the battery case can be reliably performed.

更に、上記のいずれか一項に記載の電池の製造方法であって、前記仮封止工程は、減圧下で行い、前記本封止工程は、大気圧下で行う電池の製造方法とすると良い。   Furthermore, in the battery manufacturing method according to any one of the above, the temporary sealing step is performed under reduced pressure, and the main sealing step is preferably a battery manufacturing method performed under atmospheric pressure. .

仮封止工程を減圧下で行うことで、この仮封止後の電池ケース内を減圧状態(負圧)にすることができる。このため、本封止工程後に行うコンディショニング工程(初期充電)の際やその後の使用において、電池ケース内に気体が発生しても、電池ケースの内圧が早期に高くなるのを防止できる。一方、溶接等を行う本封止工程は、大気圧下で行うので、減圧下で行う場合に比して、本封止工程を容易に行うことができる。   By performing the temporary sealing step under reduced pressure, the inside of the battery case after the temporary sealing can be brought into a reduced pressure state (negative pressure). For this reason, in the conditioning process (initial charge) performed after the main sealing process or in the subsequent use, even if gas is generated in the battery case, it is possible to prevent the internal pressure of the battery case from increasing early. On the other hand, since the main sealing step for performing welding or the like is performed under atmospheric pressure, the main sealing step can be easily performed as compared with the case where the main sealing step is performed under reduced pressure.

実施形態1に係るリチウムイオン二次電池を示す縦断面図である。1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a lithium ion secondary battery according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態1に係り、電極体を示す斜視図である。1 is a perspective view showing an electrode body according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態1に係り、正極板及び負極板をセパレータを介して互いに重ねた状態を示す部分平面図である。FIG. 3 is a partial plan view illustrating a state in which the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate are overlapped with each other via a separator according to the first embodiment. 実施形態1に係り、ケース蓋部材、正極端子及び負極端子等を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a case lid member, a positive electrode terminal, a negative electrode terminal, and the like according to the first embodiment. 実施形態1に係り、注液孔及び外側封止部材の近傍を示す部分拡大縦断面図である。FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing the vicinity of a liquid injection hole and an outer sealing member according to the first embodiment. 実施形態1に係るリチウムイオン二次電池の製造方法に関し、仮封止工程において、ゴム栓部材で注液孔を気密に仮封止する様子を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that the liquid injection hole is airtightly temporarily sealed with a rubber stopper member in the temporary sealing process regarding the manufacturing method of the lithium ion secondary battery which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態1に係るリチウムイオン二次電池の製造方法に関し、本封止工程において、外側封止部材を電池ケースの孔周囲部に気密かつ環状に溶接する様子を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that an outer side sealing member is airtightly welded cyclically | annularly to the hole surrounding part of a battery case in this sealing process regarding the manufacturing method of the lithium ion secondary battery which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態2に係り、注液孔及び外側封止部材の近傍を示す部分拡大縦断面図である。FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing the vicinity of a liquid injection hole and an outer sealing member according to the second embodiment. 実施形態2に係るリチウムイオン二次電池の製造方法に関し、仮封止工程において、ゴム栓部材で注液孔を気密に仮封止する様子を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that the liquid injection hole is airtightly sealed with a rubber plug member in a temporary sealing process regarding the manufacturing method of the lithium ion secondary battery which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施形態2に係るリチウムイオン二次電池の製造方法に関し、本封止工程において、外側封止部材を電池ケースの孔周囲部に気密かつ環状に溶接する様子を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that an outer side sealing member is airtightly welded cyclically | annularly to the hole surrounding part of a battery case in this sealing process regarding the manufacturing method of the lithium ion secondary battery which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 変形形態1に係るリチウムイオン二次電池の製造方法に関し、仮封止工程を行い、その後に本封止工程を行って、外側封止部材を電池ケースに溶接する様子を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that a temporary sealing process is performed about the manufacturing method of the lithium ion secondary battery which concerns on the modification 1, and a main sealing process is performed after that, and an outer side sealing member is welded to a battery case. 変形形態1に係るリチウムイオン二次電池の製造方法に関し、仮封止解除工程において、外側封止部材を外部から押圧し変形させて、ゴム栓部材による仮封止を解除する様子を示す説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a state of releasing temporary sealing by a rubber plug member by pressing and deforming the outer sealing member from the outside in a temporary sealing release step, with respect to the method for manufacturing a lithium ion secondary battery according to Modification 1; It is. 変形形態2に係るリチウムイオン二次電池の製造方法に関し、仮封止工程を行い、その後に本封止工程を行って、外側封止部材を電池ケースに溶接する様子を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that the temporary sealing process is performed about the manufacturing method of the lithium ion secondary battery which concerns on the modification 2, and this sealing process is performed after that, and an outer side sealing member is welded to a battery case. 変形形態2に係るリチウムイオン二次電池の製造方法に関し、仮封止解除工程において、外側封止部材を外部から押圧し変形させて、ゴム栓部材による仮封止を解除する様子を示す説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a state of releasing temporary sealing by a rubber plug member by pressing and deforming an outer sealing member from the outside in a temporary sealing release step, with respect to a method for manufacturing a lithium ion secondary battery according to Modification 2; It is. 変形形態3に係るリチウムイオン二次電池の製造方法に関し、仮封止工程後、ゴム栓部材上に中間部材を配置し、その後に本封止工程を行って、外側封止部材を電池ケースに溶接する様子を示す説明図である。With respect to the method for manufacturing a lithium ion secondary battery according to Modification 3, after the temporary sealing step, an intermediate member is disposed on the rubber plug member, and then the main sealing step is performed, so that the outer sealing member is used as the battery case. It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that it welds. 変形形態3に係るリチウムイオン二次電池の製造方法に関し、仮封止解除工程において、外側封止部材を外部から押圧し変形させて、ゴム栓部材による仮封止を解除する様子を示す説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a state of releasing temporary sealing by a rubber plug member by pressing and deforming the outer sealing member from the outside in a temporary sealing release step, with regard to the method for manufacturing a lithium ion secondary battery according to Modification 3; It is. 変形形態4に係るリチウムイオン二次電池の製造方法に関し、仮封止工程後、ゴム栓部材上に中間部材を配置し、その後に本封止工程を行って、外側封止部材を電池ケースに溶接する様子を示す説明図である。Regarding the method for manufacturing a lithium ion secondary battery according to the modified embodiment 4, after the temporary sealing step, an intermediate member is disposed on the rubber plug member, and then the main sealing step is performed, so that the outer sealing member is used as the battery case. It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that it welds. 変形形態4に係るリチウムイオン二次電池の製造方法に関し、仮封止解除工程において、外側封止部材を外部から押圧し変形させて、ゴム栓部材による仮封止を解除する様子を示す説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a state of releasing the temporary sealing by the rubber plug member by pressing and deforming the outer sealing member from the outside in the temporary sealing releasing step with respect to the method for manufacturing the lithium ion secondary battery according to the modified embodiment 4; It is.

(実施形態1)
以下、本発明の実施の形態を、図面を参照しつつ説明する。図1に、本実施形態1に係るリチウムイオン二次電池(電池)100(以下、単に電池100とも言う)を示す。また、図2及び図3に、この電池100を構成する捲回型の電極体120及びこれを展開した状態を示す。また、図4に、ケース蓋部材113、正極端子150及び負極端子160等の詳細を示す。また、図5に、注液孔(貫通孔)170及び外側封止部材180の近傍の形態を示す。なお、図1,図4及び図5における上方を電池100の上側、下方を電池100の下側として説明する。
(Embodiment 1)
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a lithium ion secondary battery (battery) 100 (hereinafter also simply referred to as battery 100) according to the first embodiment. 2 and 3 show a wound electrode body 120 constituting the battery 100 and a state in which the electrode body 120 is developed. FIG. 4 shows details of the case lid member 113, the positive terminal 150, the negative terminal 160, and the like. FIG. 5 shows a configuration in the vicinity of the liquid injection hole (through hole) 170 and the outer sealing member 180. 1, 4, and 5, the upper side is the upper side of battery 100, and the lower side is the lower side of battery 100.

この電池100は、ハイブリッド自動車や電気自動車等の車両や、ハンマードリル等の電池使用機器に搭載される角型電池である。この電池100は、直方体形状の電池ケース110、この電池ケース110内に収容された捲回型の電極体120、電池ケース110に支持された正極端子150及び負極端子160等から構成されている(図1参照)。また、電池ケース110内には、非水系の電解液117が保持されている。   The battery 100 is a square battery that is mounted on a vehicle such as a hybrid vehicle or an electric vehicle, or a battery-powered device such as a hammer drill. The battery 100 includes a rectangular parallelepiped battery case 110, a wound electrode body 120 accommodated in the battery case 110, a positive electrode terminal 150 and a negative electrode terminal 160 supported by the battery case 110 ( (See FIG. 1). In addition, a non-aqueous electrolyte solution 117 is held in the battery case 110.

このうち電池ケース110は、金属(本実施形態1ではアルミニウム)により形成されている。この電池ケース110は、上側のみが開口した箱状のケース本体部材111と、このケース本体部材111の開口111hを閉塞する形態で溶接されたケース蓋部材113とから構成されている(図1及び図4参照)。ケース蓋部材113は、電池ケース110の内部を向く主面である内表面113cと、電池ケース110の外部を向く主面である外表面113dとを有する矩形板状をなす。   Of these, the battery case 110 is made of metal (aluminum in the first embodiment). The battery case 110 includes a box-shaped case main body member 111 that is open only on the upper side, and a case lid member 113 that is welded so as to close the opening 111h of the case main body member 111 (see FIG. 1 and FIG. 1). (See FIG. 4). The case lid member 113 has a rectangular plate shape having an inner surface 113 c that is a main surface facing the inside of the battery case 110 and an outer surface 113 d that is a main surface facing the outside of the battery case 110.

ケース蓋部材113には、その長手方向の中央付近に、電池ケース110の内圧が所定圧力に達した際に破断する非復帰型の安全弁115が設けられている。また、この安全弁115の近傍には、ケース蓋部材113を貫通し、電池ケース110の内外を連通する後述する注液孔(貫通孔)170が設けられている。この注液孔170は、電池ケース110内が大気圧よりも減圧された状態(負圧状態)で、後述する外側封止部材180で気密に封止されている。また、ケース蓋部材113には、それぞれ電池ケース110の内部から外部に延出する形態の通電端子部材151からなる正極端子150及び負極端子160と、ボルト153,153とが、樹脂からなる絶縁部材155,155を介して固設されている(図1及び図4参照)。   The case lid member 113 is provided with a non-returnable safety valve 115 that breaks when the internal pressure of the battery case 110 reaches a predetermined pressure near the center in the longitudinal direction. Further, near the safety valve 115, a liquid injection hole (through hole) 170, which will be described later, is provided through the case lid member 113 and communicating between the inside and outside of the battery case 110. The liquid injection hole 170 is hermetically sealed with an outer sealing member 180 described later in a state where the inside of the battery case 110 is depressurized from the atmospheric pressure (negative pressure state). Further, the case lid member 113 includes a positive electrode terminal 150 and a negative electrode terminal 160 that are each configured to extend from the inside of the battery case 110 to the outside, and bolts 153 and 153 that are insulating members made of resin. 155 and 155 (see FIGS. 1 and 4).

また、電極体120は、絶縁フィルムを上側のみが開口した袋状に形成した絶縁フィルム包囲体119内に収容され、横倒しにした状態で電池ケース110内に収容されている(図1参照)。この電極体120は、正極集電箔122の両主面に正極活物質層123,123が形成された帯状の正極板121と、負極集電箔132の両主面に負極活物質層133,133が形成された帯状の負極板131とを、多孔質膜からなる帯状のセパレータ141,141を介して互いに重ねて(図3参照)、軸線AX周りに捲回し、扁平状に圧縮したものである(図2参照)。正極板121の幅方向の一部は、セパレータ141から軸線AX方向の一方側ACに渦巻き状をなして突出しており(図2参照)、前述の正極端子150と接続している(図1参照)。また、負極板131の幅方向の一部は、セパレータ141から軸線AX方向の他方側ADに渦巻き状をなして突出しており(図2参照)、前述の負極端子160と接続している(図1参照)。   Moreover, the electrode body 120 is accommodated in the insulating film enclosure 119 which formed the insulating film in the bag shape which only the upper side opened, and is accommodated in the battery case 110 in the state of lying down (refer FIG. 1). The electrode body 120 includes a strip-like positive electrode plate 121 in which positive electrode active material layers 123 and 123 are formed on both main surfaces of the positive electrode current collector foil 122, and a negative electrode active material layer 133 on both main surfaces of the negative electrode current collector foil 132. The strip-shaped negative electrode plate 131 formed with 133 is overlapped with each other via strip-shaped separators 141 and 141 made of a porous film (see FIG. 3), wound around the axis AX, and compressed into a flat shape. Yes (see FIG. 2). A part of the positive electrode plate 121 in the width direction protrudes in a spiral shape from the separator 141 to one side AC in the axis AX direction (see FIG. 2), and is connected to the positive electrode terminal 150 (see FIG. 1). ). Further, a part of the negative electrode plate 131 in the width direction protrudes from the separator 141 to the other side AD in the axis AX direction in a spiral shape (see FIG. 2), and is connected to the negative electrode terminal 160 (see FIG. 2). 1).

次に、凹部175、注液孔170、外側封止部材180及びゴム栓部材190について説明する(図5参照)。
凹部175は、ケース蓋部材113の外表面113dから内表面113c側(図5、下方)に凹む平面視円形状の凹部である。この凹部175は、円筒状をなす凹部側面175f1と、内表面113cに平行に延びる平面をなす凹部底面175f2により構成されている。
Next, the recessed part 175, the injection hole 170, the outer side sealing member 180, and the rubber stopper member 190 are demonstrated (refer FIG. 5).
The recess 175 is a circular recess in plan view that is recessed from the outer surface 113 d of the case lid member 113 toward the inner surface 113 c (downward in FIG. 5). The recess 175 includes a cylindrical recess side surface 175f1 and a recess bottom surface 175f2 forming a plane extending in parallel with the inner surface 113c.

注液孔170は、電解液117を電池ケース110内に注入にあたって用いられ、凹部75の凹部底面175f2とケース蓋部材113の内表面113cとの間を貫通する形態で、凹部底面175f2の中央に設けられた円孔であり、電池ケース110の内外を連通している。この注液孔170は、円筒状をなす孔側面170fで構成されている。   The liquid injection hole 170 is used for injecting the electrolytic solution 117 into the battery case 110 and penetrates between the concave bottom surface 175f2 of the concave portion 75 and the inner surface 113c of the case lid member 113, and is formed at the center of the concave bottom surface 175f2. The circular hole is provided to communicate the inside and outside of the battery case 110. The liquid injection hole 170 includes a cylindrical hole side surface 170f.

外側封止部材180は、電池ケース110の材質と同じ材質、具体的にはアルミニウムからなり、キャップ部181と針状突起部183とから構成されている。
このうちキャップ部181は、注液孔170及び凹部175側に位置する主面である内表面181cと、電池外部側に位置する主面である外表面181dとを有する金属板(アルミニウム板)からなり、後述する押圧変形(座屈)により複雑に屈曲した形態を有する。
The outer sealing member 180 is made of the same material as that of the battery case 110, specifically, aluminum, and includes a cap portion 181 and a needle-like protrusion 183.
Of these, the cap portion 181 is made of a metal plate (aluminum plate) having an inner surface 181c which is a main surface located on the liquid injection hole 170 and the concave portion 175 side and an outer surface 181d which is a main surface located on the battery outer side. It has a form bent in a complicated manner by pressing deformation (buckling) described later.

なお、押圧変形前の未変形外側封止部材180xの未変形キャップ部181x(図7参照)は、円板部181iとテーパ部181jと周縁部181mとからなる。円板部181iは、ケース蓋部材113に平行で円板状をなす。また、周縁部181mは、円板部181iよりもケース蓋部材113側(図7中、下方)に位置し、ケース蓋部材113に平行で円環状をなす。また、テーパ部181jは、これら円板部181iと周縁部181mとの間を結ぶテーパ状(円錐台状)をなす。   In addition, the undeformed cap part 181x (see FIG. 7) of the undeformed outer sealing member 180x before the pressure deformation includes a disk part 181i, a taper part 181j, and a peripheral part 181m. The disc part 181i is parallel to the case lid member 113 and has a disc shape. Further, the peripheral edge portion 181m is located closer to the case lid member 113 (lower side in FIG. 7) than the disc portion 181i, and forms an annular shape parallel to the case lid member 113. The tapered portion 181j has a tapered shape (conical frustum shape) connecting the disc portion 181i and the peripheral portion 181m.

キャップ部181(未変形キャップ部181x)は、注液孔170及び後述するゴム栓部材190を電池ケース110の外部から覆い、かつ、凹部175全体を覆う形態で、電池ケース110(そのケース蓋部材113)に固着されている。具体的には、キャップ部181(未変形キャップ部181x)の円環状の周縁部181mが、ケース蓋部材113のうち注液孔170を囲む円環状の孔周囲部113mに、全周にわたり溶接されて、平面視円環状の溶接部181yを形成している。これにより、外側封止部材180(そのキャップ部181の周縁部181m)と電池ケース110の孔周囲部113mとが気密に接合されている。   The cap part 181 (undeformed cap part 181x) covers the liquid injection hole 170 and a rubber plug member 190, which will be described later, from the outside of the battery case 110, and covers the entire recess 175, so that the battery case 110 (the case lid member) 113). Specifically, the annular peripheral portion 181m of the cap portion 181 (undeformed cap portion 181x) is welded to the annular peripheral portion 113m surrounding the liquid injection hole 170 in the case lid member 113 over the entire circumference. Thus, an annular welded portion 181y is formed in plan view. Accordingly, the outer sealing member 180 (the peripheral portion 181m of the cap portion 181) and the hole peripheral portion 113m of the battery case 110 are airtightly joined.

また、針状突起部183は、自身の先端183sが尖った円錐状をなし、キャップ部181(未変形キャップ部181x)のうち円板部181iの内表面181cの中央に接合(溶接)されて、注液孔170に向けて延びている。この針状突起部183は、後述するゴム栓部材190を貫通している。このため、この針状突起部183とゴム栓部材190との間には、ごく僅かな大きさの隙間からなる連通孔190hを形成され、電池ケース110の内外を連通している。かくして、電池ケース110内の気体は、連通孔190hを流通可能となっている。   The needle-like protrusion 183 has a conical shape with a sharp tip 183s, and is joined (welded) to the center of the inner surface 181c of the disk portion 181i in the cap portion 181 (undeformed cap portion 181x). , Extending toward the liquid injection hole 170. This needle-like protrusion 183 passes through a rubber plug member 190 described later. For this reason, a communication hole 190 h having a very small gap is formed between the needle-like protrusion 183 and the rubber plug member 190, and the inside and outside of the battery case 110 are communicated. Thus, the gas in the battery case 110 can flow through the communication hole 190h.

ゴム栓部材190は、ゴム状弾性体、本実施形態1ではエチレンプロピレンジエンゴム(EPDM)からなり、挿入部191と鍔部193とから構成されている。
このうち挿入部191は、径小な頂面191cと径大な底面191dとこれらの間を結ぶ側面191fとを有する円錐台状をなす。このうち頂面191cは、注液孔170の内径よりも径小となっている。一方、底面191dは、頂面191cよりも径大で、かつ、注液孔170の内径よりも径大となっている。また、この挿入部191の底面191dの中央には、頂面191c側に凹む円錐台状の凹部191kが形成されている。この凹部191k内には、前述の外側封止部材180の針状突起部183が挿入されている。
The rubber plug member 190 is made of a rubber-like elastic body, which is ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM) in the first embodiment, and includes an insertion portion 191 and a flange portion 193.
Of these, the insertion portion 191 has a truncated cone shape having a small-diameter top surface 191c, a large-diameter bottom surface 191d, and a side surface 191f connecting them. Among these, the top surface 191 c is smaller in diameter than the inner diameter of the liquid injection hole 170. On the other hand, the bottom surface 191 d is larger in diameter than the top surface 191 c and larger in diameter than the inner diameter of the liquid injection hole 170. In addition, a truncated cone-shaped recess 191k that is recessed toward the top surface 191c is formed at the center of the bottom surface 191d of the insertion portion 191. In the recess 191k, the needle-like protrusion 183 of the outer sealing member 180 is inserted.

この挿入部191は、注液孔170及び外側封止部材180と同軸に配置され、注液孔170内に挿入されている。具体的には、挿入部191は、注液孔170に圧入されており、自身の弾性によって、その側面191fが、注液孔170の孔側面170fと凹部175の凹部底面175f2とのなす角部170faに気密に圧接している。但し、前述のように、ゴム栓部材190(挿入部191)の中央には、針状突起部183との間に、電池ケース110の内外を連通する連通孔190hが形成されているので、注液孔170は、気密に封止されておらず、気体が流通可能な状態となっている。   The insertion portion 191 is disposed coaxially with the liquid injection hole 170 and the outer sealing member 180, and is inserted into the liquid injection hole 170. Specifically, the insertion portion 191 is press-fitted into the liquid injection hole 170, and due to its own elasticity, the side surface 191f is a corner portion formed by the hole side surface 170f of the liquid injection hole 170 and the concave bottom surface 175f2 of the concave portion 175. 170fa is hermetically pressed. However, as described above, a communication hole 190h that communicates the inside and outside of the battery case 110 is formed between the rubber plug member 190 (insertion portion 191) and the needle-like projection portion 183. The liquid hole 170 is not hermetically sealed and is in a state in which gas can flow.

一方、鍔部193は、その断面が概略矩形状で、外径が凹部175の内径(凹部底面175f2の外径)よりも小さくされた平面視円環状をなす。この鍔部193は、挿入部191を囲む形態で挿入部191に繋がって挿入部191と一体化されている。この鍔部193は、凹部175の凹部底面175f2に当接している。   On the other hand, the flange portion 193 has an annular shape in plan view with a substantially rectangular cross section and an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the recess 175 (the outer diameter of the recess bottom surface 175f2). The flange portion 193 is connected to the insertion portion 191 and integrated with the insertion portion 191 in a form surrounding the insertion portion 191. The flange portion 193 is in contact with the recess bottom surface 175f2 of the recess 175.

次いで、上記電池100の製造方法について説明する。
まず、未変形キャップ部181xと針状突起部183とからなる未変形外側封止部材180xを形成する(図7参照)。具体的には、未変形キャップ部181xと針状突起部183とをそれぞれ別々に形成し、未変形キャップ部181xの内表面181cの中央に針状突起部183を溶接して、未変形外側封止部材180xを形成する。また、ゴム栓部材190も用意しておく。
Next, a method for manufacturing the battery 100 will be described.
First, an undeformed outer sealing member 180x composed of an undeformed cap portion 181x and a needle-like protrusion 183 is formed (see FIG. 7). Specifically, the undeformed cap portion 181x and the needle-like projection portion 183 are separately formed, and the needle-like projection portion 183 is welded to the center of the inner surface 181c of the undeformed cap portion 181x, so that the undeformed outer seal is formed. A stop member 180x is formed. A rubber plug member 190 is also prepared.

また、安全弁115及び注液孔170等を形成したケース蓋部材113と、通電端子部材151,151と、ボルト153,153とを用意し、これらを射出成形用の金型にセットする。そして、射出成形により絶縁部材155,155を一体的に成形して、ケース蓋部材113に正極端子150及び負極端子160を固設する(図4参照)。
次に、別途形成した電極体120に、正極端子150及び負極端子160を接続(溶接)する。その後、ケース本体部材111及び絶縁フィルム包囲体119を用意し、ケース本体部材111内に絶縁フィルム包囲体119を介して電極体120を収容すると共に、ケース本体部材111の開口111hをケース蓋部材113で塞ぐ。そして、レーザ溶接によりケース本体部材111とケース蓋部材113とを溶接して、電池ケース110を形成する(図1参照)。
In addition, a case lid member 113 formed with a safety valve 115 and a liquid injection hole 170, energizing terminal members 151 and 151, and bolts 153 and 153 are prepared, and these are set in an injection mold. Then, the insulating members 155 and 155 are integrally formed by injection molding, and the positive electrode terminal 150 and the negative electrode terminal 160 are fixed to the case lid member 113 (see FIG. 4).
Next, the positive electrode terminal 150 and the negative electrode terminal 160 are connected (welded) to the separately formed electrode body 120. Thereafter, a case main body member 111 and an insulating film enclosure 119 are prepared, the electrode body 120 is accommodated in the case main body member 111 via the insulating film enclosure 119, and an opening 111 h of the case main body member 111 is formed in the case lid member 113. Close with. Then, the battery case 110 is formed by welding the case body member 111 and the case lid member 113 by laser welding (see FIG. 1).

次に、この電池ケース110等の気密性を検査する(電池ケースの気密検査工程)。具体的には、この電池100をチャンバ内に入れて、チャンバ内をヘリウムガスで充満させると共に、ケース蓋部材113の注液孔170に吸引用ノズルを気密に装着して、電池ケース110の内部を減圧する。例えば、電池ケース110の接合部分(ケース本体部材111とケース蓋部材113との溶接部分)や、電池ケース110と正極端子150または負極端子160との固設部分(ケース蓋部材113と絶縁部材155との間や絶縁部材155と通電端子部材151との間)に封止不良がある場合には、電池ケース110外のヘリウムガスが電池ケース110内に侵入する。従って、電池ケース110内に侵入したヘリウムガスを検知することで、電池ケース110等の気密性を検査できる。   Next, the airtightness of the battery case 110 and the like is inspected (battery case airtightness inspection step). Specifically, the battery 100 is placed in a chamber, the chamber is filled with helium gas, and a suction nozzle is attached to the liquid injection hole 170 of the case lid member 113 in an airtight manner. The pressure is reduced. For example, a joined portion of the battery case 110 (welded portion between the case main body member 111 and the case lid member 113) or a fixed portion between the battery case 110 and the positive electrode terminal 150 or the negative electrode terminal 160 (the case lid member 113 and the insulating member 155). When there is a sealing failure between the insulating member 155 and the energizing terminal member 151), helium gas outside the battery case 110 enters the battery case 110. Therefore, the airtightness of the battery case 110 and the like can be inspected by detecting the helium gas that has entered the battery case 110.

次に、この電池100を真空チャンバ内に入れて真空チャンバ内を減圧する。そして、注液用ノズルを注液孔170内に挿入して、注液用ノズルから電池ケース110内に電解液117を注液する。その後、不織布により注液孔170の周囲(孔周囲部113mを含む)を清掃する。電解液117の注入の際、電解液117が注液孔170の周囲に付着するおそれがあるが、この清掃により注液孔170の周囲を清浄状態とすることができる。   Next, the battery 100 is placed in a vacuum chamber and the vacuum chamber is depressurized. Then, a liquid injection nozzle is inserted into the liquid injection hole 170, and the electrolytic solution 117 is injected into the battery case 110 from the liquid injection nozzle. Thereafter, the periphery of the liquid injection hole 170 (including the hole peripheral portion 113m) is cleaned with a nonwoven fabric. When the electrolytic solution 117 is injected, the electrolytic solution 117 may adhere to the periphery of the liquid injection hole 170. This cleaning can clean the periphery of the liquid injection hole 170.

次に、この減圧下において仮封止工程を行う(図6参照)。即ち、ゴム栓部材190を注液孔170に圧入して、注液孔170を気密に仮封止する。具体的には、ゴム栓部材190の挿入部191を、電池ケース110の外部から注液孔170に圧入し、挿入部191の側面191fを注液孔170の角部170faに圧接させて、挿入部191で注液孔170を気密に仮封止(密栓)する。その際、挿入部191は位置決めガイドとしての役割も果たすので、注液孔170に対するゴム栓部材190の位置決めを精度良く行うことができる。   Next, a temporary sealing step is performed under this reduced pressure (see FIG. 6). That is, the rubber plug member 190 is press-fitted into the liquid injection hole 170 to temporarily seal the liquid injection hole 170 in an airtight manner. Specifically, the insertion part 191 of the rubber plug member 190 is press-fitted into the liquid injection hole 170 from the outside of the battery case 110, and the side surface 191f of the insertion part 191 is press-contacted with the corner part 170fa of the liquid injection hole 170 to be inserted. The liquid injection hole 170 is temporarily hermetically sealed (sealed) with the portion 191. At that time, since the insertion portion 191 also serves as a positioning guide, the rubber plug member 190 can be accurately positioned with respect to the liquid injection hole 170.

仮封止後は、真空チャンバ内を大気圧に戻して、真空チャンバからこの電池100を取り出す。電池ケース110は、仮封止工程でゴム栓部材190により気密に封止されているので、電池100を大気圧下に戻しても、電池ケース110内はその減圧状態を保っている。
ところで、注液孔170が封止されていない場合には、電池ケース110内に収容された電解液117が、電池外部に漏れ出たり、電池ケース110の孔周囲部113mに付着するおそれがある。しかし、本実施形態1では、前述の仮封止工程においてゴム栓部材190(その挿入部191)で注液孔170を気密に仮封止している。従って、電解液117が電池外部に漏れ出るのを確実に防止できる。また、次述する本封止工程も、電池ケース110内を減圧状態に保ったまま、大気圧下で行うことができる。
After the temporary sealing, the inside of the vacuum chamber is returned to the atmospheric pressure, and the battery 100 is taken out from the vacuum chamber. Since the battery case 110 is hermetically sealed by the rubber plug member 190 in the temporary sealing step, the reduced pressure state is maintained in the battery case 110 even when the battery 100 is returned to atmospheric pressure.
By the way, when the liquid injection hole 170 is not sealed, the electrolyte solution 117 accommodated in the battery case 110 may leak out of the battery or adhere to the hole peripheral portion 113m of the battery case 110. . However, in the first embodiment, the liquid injection hole 170 is temporarily hermetically sealed with the rubber plug member 190 (its insertion portion 191) in the temporary sealing step described above. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the electrolyte solution 117 from leaking outside the battery. Further, the main sealing step described below can also be performed under atmospheric pressure while the inside of the battery case 110 is kept in a reduced pressure state.

次に、この大気圧下において本封止工程を行う(図7参照)。即ち、未変形外側封止部材180xでゴム栓部材190を外部から覆いつつ、未変形外側封止部材180xを電池ケース110(そのケース蓋部材113)の孔周囲部113mに気密かつ環状に固着する。具体的には、未変形外側封止部材180xの針状突起部183の先端183sをゴム栓部材190に向けて、ゴム栓部材190を外部から覆いつつ、未変形外側封止部材180xの未変形キャップ部181xの周縁部181mを、ケース蓋部材113の孔周囲部113mに当接させる。この状態で、レーザ溶接を行い、未変形キャップ部181xの周縁部181mと電池ケース110の孔周囲部113mとを全周にわたって溶接して平面視円環状の溶接部181yを形成する。これにより、外側封止部材180(その未変形キャップ部181xの周縁部181m)と電池ケース110(そのケース蓋部材113)の孔周囲部113mとの間が気密に封止される。   Next, the main sealing step is performed under this atmospheric pressure (see FIG. 7). That is, while the rubber plug member 190 is covered from the outside with the undeformed outer sealing member 180x, the undeformed outer sealing member 180x is airtightly and annularly fixed to the hole peripheral portion 113m of the battery case 110 (case cover member 113). . Specifically, the tip 183s of the needle-like protrusion 183 of the undeformed outer sealing member 180x faces the rubber plug member 190, and the rubber plug member 190 is covered from the outside, while the undeformed outer sealing member 180x is not deformed. The peripheral part 181m of the cap part 181x is brought into contact with the hole peripheral part 113m of the case lid member 113. In this state, laser welding is performed, and the peripheral portion 181m of the undeformed cap portion 181x and the hole peripheral portion 113m of the battery case 110 are welded over the entire circumference to form an annular welded portion 181y. Thus, the space between the outer sealing member 180 (the peripheral portion 181m of the undeformed cap portion 181x) and the hole peripheral portion 113m of the battery case 110 (the case lid member 113) is hermetically sealed.

次に、仮封止解除工程を行う(図5参照)。即ち、未変形外側封止部材180xを外部から押圧し変形させて、変形した外側封止部材180でゴム栓部材190を変形させ、仮封止を解除し、注液孔170を気体が流通可能とする。具体的には、未変形外側封止部材180xのうちキャップ部181の外表面181dの中央を、電池外部から電池内部(図中、下方)に押圧して、キャップ部181を変形させる。これと共に、外側封止部材180の針状突起部183を注液孔170に向けて移動させ、針状突起部183をゴム栓部材190に貫通させて、ゴム栓部材190に電池ケース110の内外を連通する連通孔190hをあける。これにより、電池ケース110内の気体は、連通孔190hを流通可能となる。   Next, a temporary sealing release process is performed (see FIG. 5). That is, the undeformed outer sealing member 180x is pressed and deformed from the outside, the rubber plug member 190 is deformed by the deformed outer sealing member 180, the temporary sealing is released, and the gas can flow through the injection hole 170. And Specifically, the center of the outer surface 181d of the cap part 181 in the undeformed outer sealing member 180x is pressed from the outside of the battery into the battery (downward in the figure) to deform the cap part 181. At the same time, the needle-like protrusion 183 of the outer sealing member 180 is moved toward the liquid injection hole 170, and the needle-like protrusion 183 is passed through the rubber plug member 190, so that the rubber plug member 190 is inserted into the inside and outside of the battery case 110. The communication hole 190h which connects is opened. Thereby, the gas in the battery case 110 can flow through the communication hole 190h.

次に、解除確認工程を行う。即ち、ゴム栓部材190による注液孔170の仮封止が解除されていることを確認する。具体的には、X線CT検査により、電池100のうち注液孔170の近傍を透視して、針状突起部183がゴム栓部材190を貫通して連通孔190hが形成されていることを確認する。なお、この解除確認工程は省略することもできる。   Next, a release confirmation step is performed. That is, it is confirmed that the temporary sealing of the liquid injection hole 170 by the rubber plug member 190 is released. Specifically, the X-ray CT inspection shows that the vicinity of the liquid injection hole 170 in the battery 100 is seen through, and the needle-like protrusion 183 penetrates the rubber plug member 190 to form the communication hole 190h. Check. This release confirmation step can be omitted.

次に、コンディショニング工程において、この電池100の初期充電を行う。その際、電池ケース110内には、水素ガスなどの気体が発生する。   Next, in the conditioning process, the battery 100 is initially charged. At that time, gas such as hydrogen gas is generated in the battery case 110.

次に、この電池100について気密検査工程を行う。即ち、外側封止部材180(そのキャップ部181)の周縁部181mと電池ケース110(そのケース蓋部材113)の孔周囲部113mとの間(溶接部181y)の気密性を検査する。具体的には、電池100を真空チャンバ内に置いて、真空チャンバ内を減圧する。そして、外側封止部材180の近傍に、水素ガス検知器(Hydrogen Leak Detector H2000:センシスター社製)を設置して、120秒間、水素ガスを検知することにより行う。   Next, an airtight inspection process is performed on the battery 100. That is, the airtightness between the peripheral portion 181m of the outer sealing member 180 (its cap portion 181) and the hole peripheral portion 113m of the battery case 110 (its case lid member 113) (welded portion 181y) is inspected. Specifically, the battery 100 is placed in a vacuum chamber, and the inside of the vacuum chamber is decompressed. Then, a hydrogen gas detector (Hydrogen Leak Detector H2000: manufactured by Sensister Co., Ltd.) is installed in the vicinity of the outer sealing member 180, and hydrogen gas is detected for 120 seconds.

前述のように、電池ケース110内には、初期充電の際に発生した水素ガスが存在している。そして、この水素ガスは、気体が流通可能な状態とされている注液孔170(具体的にはその内側にある連通孔190h)を通じて、外側封止部材180とケース蓋部材113との間の空間まで届いている。従って、外側封止部材180の周縁部181mと電池ケース110の孔周囲部113mとの間に封止不良が生じている場合には、外側封止部材180の周縁部181mと電池ケース110の孔周囲部113mとの間(溶接部181y)のうち、封止不良の部位を通じて、水素ガスが電池ケース110の外部に漏れ出る。かくして、水素ガス検知器により水素ガスを検知できれば、外側封止部材180の周縁部181mと電池ケース110の孔周囲部113mとの間に封止不良が生じていることが判る。そこで、この封止不良のある電池を排除し、封止不良のない良品の電池100のみを選別する。かくして、電池100が完成する。   As described above, the hydrogen gas generated during the initial charging exists in the battery case 110. The hydrogen gas passes between the outer sealing member 180 and the case lid member 113 through the liquid injection hole 170 (specifically, the communication hole 190h on the inside) through which the gas can flow. It reaches to the space. Therefore, when a sealing failure occurs between the peripheral edge portion 181m of the outer sealing member 180 and the hole peripheral portion 113m of the battery case 110, the peripheral edge portion 181m of the outer sealing member 180 and the hole of the battery case 110. Hydrogen gas leaks out of the battery case 110 through a portion with poor sealing in the space between the peripheral portion 113m (welded portion 181y). Thus, if hydrogen gas can be detected by the hydrogen gas detector, it can be seen that a sealing failure has occurred between the peripheral portion 181m of the outer sealing member 180 and the hole peripheral portion 113m of the battery case 110. Therefore, the batteries with poor sealing are excluded, and only good batteries 100 without defective sealing are selected. Thus, the battery 100 is completed.

以上で説明したように、この電池100の製造方法では、仮封止工程において、ゴム栓部材190で注液孔170を気密に仮封止する。このため、その後、本封止工程までの間に、電池ケース110内に収容された電解液117が注液孔170を通じて電池ケース110の外部(孔周囲部113m等)に漏れ出るのを防止できる。従って、本封止工程の際に、注液孔170から漏れ出た電解液117が外側封止部材180(未変形外側封止部材180x)と電池ケース110の孔周囲部113mとの間に入り込んで、封止不良が生じるのを防止でき、外側封止部材180(未変形外側封止部材180x)と孔周囲部113mとを確実に固着できる。   As described above, in the method for manufacturing the battery 100, the liquid injection hole 170 is temporarily sealed airtight with the rubber plug member 190 in the temporary sealing step. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the electrolytic solution 117 accommodated in the battery case 110 from leaking to the outside of the battery case 110 (such as the hole surrounding portion 113m) through the liquid injection hole 170 before the main sealing step. . Therefore, during the main sealing step, the electrolyte solution 117 leaked from the liquid injection hole 170 enters between the outer sealing member 180 (undeformed outer sealing member 180x) and the hole peripheral portion 113m of the battery case 110. Thus, it is possible to prevent a sealing failure from occurring, and the outer sealing member 180 (undeformed outer sealing member 180x) and the hole surrounding portion 113m can be reliably fixed.

更に、仮封止解除工程において、ゴム栓部材190による注液孔170の仮封止を解除して、注液孔170を気体が流通可能とする。このため、この仮封止解除工程後の電池100では、外側封止部材180と電池ケース110(その孔周囲部113m)との間の気密性を容易かつ確実に検査できる。即ち、電池ケース110内の気体が電池外部に漏れ出ないか否かを検査することで、外側封止部材180と電池ケース110との間の気密性を容易かつ確実に検査できる。そして、これらの間に封止不良が生じている電池を確実に排除できる。   Furthermore, in the temporary sealing release step, the temporary sealing of the liquid injection hole 170 by the rubber plug member 190 is canceled, and gas can flow through the liquid injection hole 170. For this reason, in the battery 100 after the temporary sealing release step, the airtightness between the outer sealing member 180 and the battery case 110 (its peripheral portion 113m) can be easily and reliably inspected. That is, it is possible to easily and reliably inspect the airtightness between the outer sealing member 180 and the battery case 110 by inspecting whether or not the gas in the battery case 110 leaks outside the battery. And the battery in which the sealing defect has arisen among these can be excluded reliably.

更に、本実施形態1では、仮封止解除工程の後、注液孔170について仮封止が解除されていることを確認する解除確認工程を備える。これにより、仮封止が解除されていることを確認できるので、外側封止部材180と電池ケース110との間の気密性の検査をより確実に行うことができる。   Furthermore, the first embodiment includes a release confirmation step for confirming that the temporary sealing is released for the liquid injection hole 170 after the temporary seal release step. Thereby, since it can confirm that temporary sealing is cancelled | released, the test | inspection of the airtightness between the outer side sealing member 180 and the battery case 110 can be performed more reliably.

また、本実施形態1では、外側封止部材180と電池ケース110の孔周囲部113mとの間の気密性を検査する気密検査工程を備える。これにより、外側封止部材180と電池ケース110との間に封止不良が生じている電池を確実に排除できる。よって、外側封止部材180と電池ケース110との間の気密性を容易かつ確実に検査した電池100を製造できる。   Further, the first embodiment includes an airtight inspection process for inspecting the airtightness between the outer sealing member 180 and the hole surrounding portion 113m of the battery case 110. Thereby, the battery in which the sealing failure has arisen between the outer side sealing member 180 and the battery case 110 can be excluded reliably. Therefore, the battery 100 in which the airtightness between the outer sealing member 180 and the battery case 110 is easily and reliably inspected can be manufactured.

また、本実施形態1では、外側封止部材180(未変形外側封止部材180x)は、注液孔170に向けて延び、自身の先端183sが尖った針状突起部183を有し、仮封止解除工程は、外側封止部材180の押圧変形に伴って針状突起部183を注液孔170に向けて移動させて、針状突起部183でゴム栓部材190に電池ケース110の内外を連通する連通孔190hをあける工程である。このように、外側封止部材180(未変形外側封止部材180x)に針状突起部183を設けておき、この針状突起部183でゴム栓部材190に連通孔190hをあけるので、仮封止の解除を容易かつ確実に行うことができる。従って、外側封止部材180と電池ケース110との間の気密性の検査を確実に行うことができる。   In the first embodiment, the outer sealing member 180 (undeformed outer sealing member 180x) has a needle-like protrusion 183 that extends toward the liquid injection hole 170 and has a sharp tip 183s. In the sealing release process, the acicular protrusion 183 is moved toward the liquid injection hole 170 in accordance with the pressing deformation of the outer sealing member 180, and the rubber plug member 190 is moved inside and outside the battery case 110 by the acicular protrusion 183. Is a step of opening a communication hole 190h that communicates with each other. Thus, since the needle-like protrusion 183 is provided in the outer sealing member 180 (undeformed outer sealing member 180x), and the communication hole 190h is opened in the rubber plug member 190 by the needle-like protrusion 183, the temporary sealing is performed. The release of the stop can be easily and reliably performed. Therefore, an airtight inspection between the outer sealing member 180 and the battery case 110 can be reliably performed.

また、本実施形態1では、仮封止工程は、減圧下で行い、本封止工程は、大気圧下で行う。仮封止工程を減圧下で行うことで、この仮封止後の電池ケース110内を減圧状態(負圧)にすることができる。このため、本封止工程後に行うコンディショニング工程(初期充電)の際やその後の使用において、電池ケース110内に気体が発生しても、電池ケース110の内圧が早期に高くなるのを防止できる。一方、溶接等を行う本封止工程は、大気圧下で行うので、減圧下で行う場合に比して、本封止工程を容易に行うことができる。   Moreover, in this Embodiment 1, a temporary sealing process is performed under pressure reduction and this sealing process is performed under atmospheric pressure. By performing the temporary sealing step under reduced pressure, the inside of the battery case 110 after temporary sealing can be brought into a reduced pressure state (negative pressure). For this reason, it is possible to prevent the internal pressure of the battery case 110 from becoming high at an early stage even if gas is generated in the battery case 110 during the conditioning process (initial charging) performed after the main sealing process or during subsequent use. On the other hand, since the main sealing step for performing welding or the like is performed under atmospheric pressure, the main sealing step can be easily performed as compared with the case where the main sealing step is performed under reduced pressure.

(実施形態2)
次いで、第2の実施の形態について説明する。本実施形態2に係るリチウムイオン二次電池(電池)200では、外側封止部材280及びゴム栓部材290の形態(図8〜図10参照)が、実施形態1に係る電池100の外側封止部材280及びゴム栓部材290の形態(図5〜図7)と異なる。また、これに伴って、電池200の製造方法も、実施形態1に係る電池100の製造方法と異なる。それ以外は、実施形態1と同様であるので、実施形態1と同様な部分の説明は、省略または簡略化する。
(Embodiment 2)
Next, a second embodiment will be described. In the lithium ion secondary battery (battery) 200 according to the second embodiment, the outer sealing member 280 and the rubber plug member 290 (see FIGS. 8 to 10) are sealed outside the battery 100 according to the first embodiment. It differs from the form (FIGS. 5-7) of the member 280 and the rubber plug member 290. Accordingly, the manufacturing method of the battery 200 is also different from the manufacturing method of the battery 100 according to the first embodiment. Other than that, the second embodiment is the same as the first embodiment, and the description of the same parts as the first embodiment is omitted or simplified.

本実施形態2に係る外側封止部材280は、キャップ部181及び延出部283から構成されている(図8及び図10参照)。このうち、キャップ部181及びその未変形キャップ部181xの形状は、実施形態1のキャップ部181及び未変形キャップ部181xの形状と同様である。一方、延出部283は、円柱状をなし、キャップ部181のうち円板部181iの内表面181cの中央に接合されて、注液孔170に向けて延びている。この延出部283は、注液孔170を貫通しているが、延出部283と注液孔170との間には大きな隙間が生じているので、電池ケース110内の気体は、注液孔170を流通可能となっている。   The outer side sealing member 280 which concerns on this Embodiment 2 is comprised from the cap part 181 and the extension part 283 (refer FIG.8 and FIG.10). Among these, the shapes of the cap portion 181 and the undeformed cap portion 181x are the same as the shapes of the cap portion 181 and the undeformed cap portion 181x of the first embodiment. On the other hand, the extending portion 283 has a cylindrical shape, is joined to the center of the inner surface 181 c of the disc portion 181 i of the cap portion 181, and extends toward the liquid injection hole 170. Although this extending portion 283 passes through the liquid injection hole 170, a large gap is formed between the extending portion 283 and the liquid injection hole 170, so that the gas in the battery case 110 is injected into the liquid injection hole. The hole 170 can be circulated.

一方、本実施形態2に係るゴム栓部材290は、挿入部291からなる(図9及び図10参照)。この挿入部291は、径小な頂面291cと径大な底面291dとこれらの間を結ぶ側面291fとを有する円錐台状をなす。また、この挿入部291の底面291dの中央には、頂面291c側に凹む円錐台状の凹部291kが形成されている。但し、本実施形態2では、完成した電池200において、ゴム栓部材290は、実施形態1のゴム栓部材190のように注液孔170には係止されておらず、電池ケース110の内部に配置されている。   On the other hand, the rubber plug member 290 according to the second embodiment includes an insertion portion 291 (see FIGS. 9 and 10). The insertion portion 291 has a truncated cone shape having a small-diameter top surface 291c, a large-diameter bottom surface 291d, and a side surface 291f connecting them. In addition, a truncated cone-shaped recess 291k that is recessed toward the top surface 291c is formed at the center of the bottom surface 291d of the insertion portion 291. However, in the second embodiment, in the completed battery 200, the rubber plug member 290 is not locked to the liquid injection hole 170 like the rubber plug member 190 of the first embodiment, and is not inside the battery case 110. Has been placed.

次いで、本実施形態2に係る電池200の製造方法について説明する。
外側封止部材280(図10参照)は、未変形キャップ部181xと延出部283とをそれぞれ別々に形成し、未変形キャップ部181xの内表面181cの中央に延出部283を溶接することにより形成する。また、ゴム栓部材290も用意しておく。
そして、実施形態1と同様にして、ケース蓋部材113に正極端子150及び負極端子160を固設し(図4参照)、これらに電極体120を接続して、電極体120をケース本体部材111内に収容し、ケース本体部材111とケース蓋部材113とを溶接する(図1参照)。その後、電池ケース110の気密検査工程を行い、その後、電解液117の注液等を行う。
Next, a method for manufacturing the battery 200 according to Embodiment 2 will be described.
The outer sealing member 280 (see FIG. 10) is formed by separately forming the undeformed cap portion 181x and the extending portion 283, and welding the extending portion 283 to the center of the inner surface 181c of the undeformed cap portion 181x. To form. A rubber plug member 290 is also prepared.
Then, in the same manner as in the first embodiment, the positive electrode terminal 150 and the negative electrode terminal 160 are fixed to the case lid member 113 (see FIG. 4), the electrode body 120 is connected to them, and the electrode body 120 is connected to the case body member 111. The case body member 111 and the case lid member 113 are welded together (see FIG. 1). Thereafter, an airtight inspection process of the battery case 110 is performed, and then an injection of the electrolytic solution 117 or the like is performed.

次に、減圧下において仮封止工程を行う(図9参照)。即ち、実施形態1と同様に、ゴム栓部材290(挿入部291)を注液孔170に圧入して、注液孔170を気密に仮封止(密栓)する。仮封止後は、真空チャンバ内を大気圧に戻す。
次に、大気圧下において本封止工程を行う(図10参照)。即ち、実施形態1と同様に、ゴム栓部材290を外部から覆いつつ、未変形外側封止部材280x(その未変形キャップ部181xの周縁部181m)を、電池ケース110(そのケース蓋部材113)の孔周囲部113mに溶接により気密かつ環状に固着する。
Next, a temporary sealing step is performed under reduced pressure (see FIG. 9). That is, as in the first embodiment, the rubber plug member 290 (insertion portion 291) is press-fitted into the liquid injection hole 170, and the liquid injection hole 170 is temporarily sealed (sealed). After temporary sealing, the inside of the vacuum chamber is returned to atmospheric pressure.
Next, the main sealing step is performed under atmospheric pressure (see FIG. 10). That is, as in the first embodiment, the rubber plug member 290 is covered from the outside, and the undeformed outer sealing member 280x (the peripheral portion 181m of the undeformed cap portion 181x) is replaced with the battery case 110 (the case lid member 113). It is hermetically and annularly fixed to the hole periphery 113m by welding.

次に、仮封止解除工程を行う(図8参照)。即ち、未変形外側封止部材280xを外部から押圧し変形させて、外側封止部材280でゴム栓部材290を移動させ、仮封止を解除し、注液孔170を気体が流通可能とする。具体的には、未変形外側封止部材280xのうち未変形キャップ部181xの外表面181dの中央を、電池外部から電池内部に図中、下方に押圧して、未変形キャップ部181xを変形させる。これと共に、外側封止部材280の延出部283を注液孔170に向けて移動させ、延出部283でゴム栓部材290を押して電池ケース110の内部に落とし込む。これにより、電池ケース110内の気体は、注液孔170を流通可能となる。   Next, a temporary sealing release process is performed (see FIG. 8). That is, the undeformed outer sealing member 280x is pressed and deformed from the outside, the rubber plug member 290 is moved by the outer sealing member 280, the temporary sealing is released, and the gas can flow through the liquid injection hole 170. . Specifically, the center of the outer surface 181d of the undeformed cap portion 181x of the undeformed outer sealing member 280x is pressed downward from the outside of the battery to the inside of the battery to deform the undeformed cap portion 181x. . At the same time, the extending portion 283 of the outer sealing member 280 is moved toward the liquid injection hole 170, and the rubber plug member 290 is pushed by the extending portion 283 and dropped into the battery case 110. Thereby, the gas in the battery case 110 can flow through the liquid injection hole 170.

次に、解除確認工程を行う。即ち、注液孔170について仮封止が解除されていることを確認する。具体的には、実施形態1と同様に、X線CT検査により、電池100のうち注液孔170の近傍を透視する。そして、ゴム栓部材290が注液孔170に係止されていないことを確認する。   Next, a release confirmation step is performed. That is, it is confirmed that the temporary sealing of the liquid injection hole 170 is released. Specifically, as in the first embodiment, the vicinity of the liquid injection hole 170 in the battery 100 is seen through by X-ray CT inspection. Then, it is confirmed that the rubber plug member 290 is not locked to the liquid injection hole 170.

なお、この確認解除工程は次のようにして行うこともできる。即ち、本実施形態2では、ゴム栓部材290が電池ケース110の内部に存在しているので、電池100を揺動することで、ゴム栓部材290を電池ケース110等に衝突させて衝突音を生じさせるができる。従って、この衝突音を検知することにより、仮封止の解除を確認することもできる。
確認解除工程後は、実施形態1と同様に、コンディショニング工程を行い、その後、気密検査工程を行う。かくして、電池200が完成する。なお、解除確認工程は省略することもできる。
In addition, this confirmation cancellation | release process can also be performed as follows. That is, in the second embodiment, since the rubber plug member 290 is present inside the battery case 110, the rubber plug member 290 is caused to collide with the battery case 110 and the like by swinging the battery 100 to generate a collision sound. Can be generated. Therefore, the release of the temporary sealing can be confirmed by detecting the collision sound.
After the confirmation cancellation process, the conditioning process is performed in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and then the airtightness inspection process is performed. Thus, the battery 200 is completed. Note that the release confirmation step can be omitted.

この電池200の製造方法も、仮封止工程及び本封止工程を有する。従って、本封止工程の際に、注液孔170から漏れ出た電解液117が外側封止部材280(未変形外側封止部材280x)と電池ケース110の孔周囲部113mとの間に入り込んで、封止不良が生じるのを防止でき、外側封止部材280(未変形外側封止部材280x)と孔周囲部113mとを確実に固着できる。更に、仮封止解除工程において、ゴム栓部材290による注液孔170の仮封止を解除して、注液孔170を気体が流通可能とする。このため、この仮封止解除工程後の電池200では、外側封止部材280と電池ケース110(その孔周囲部113m)との間の気密性を容易かつ確実に検査できる。   The manufacturing method of the battery 200 also includes a temporary sealing step and a main sealing step. Therefore, during the main sealing step, the electrolyte solution 117 leaked from the liquid injection hole 170 enters between the outer sealing member 280 (undeformed outer sealing member 280x) and the hole peripheral portion 113m of the battery case 110. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a sealing failure from occurring, and the outer sealing member 280 (undeformed outer sealing member 280x) and the hole surrounding portion 113m can be securely fixed. Further, in the temporary sealing release step, the temporary sealing of the liquid injection hole 170 by the rubber plug member 290 is canceled, and gas can flow through the liquid injection hole 170. For this reason, in the battery 200 after the temporary sealing release step, the airtightness between the outer sealing member 280 and the battery case 110 (its peripheral portion 113m) can be easily and reliably inspected.

更に、本実施形態2では、外側封止部材280(未変形外側封止部材280x)は、注液孔170に向けて延びる延出部283を有し、仮封止解除工程は、外側封止部材280の押圧変形に伴って延出部283を注液孔170に向けて移動させて、延出部283でゴム栓部材290を動かし電池ケース110の内部に落とし込む工程である。このように、外側封止部材280(未変形外側封止部材280x)に延出部283を設けておき、この延出部283でゴム栓部材290を動かし電池ケース110の内部に落とし込むので、仮封止の解除を容易かつ確実に行うことができる。従って、外側封止部材280と電池ケース110との間の気密性の検査を確実に行うことができる。その他、実施形態1に係る電池100の製造方法と同様な部分は、実施形態1と同様な作用効果を奏する。   Furthermore, in the second embodiment, the outer sealing member 280 (undeformed outer sealing member 280x) has an extending portion 283 extending toward the liquid injection hole 170, and the temporary sealing release step is performed by the outer sealing. In this process, the extension 283 is moved toward the liquid injection hole 170 in accordance with the pressing deformation of the member 280, and the rubber plug member 290 is moved by the extension 283 and dropped into the battery case 110. As described above, the extension part 283 is provided in the outer sealing member 280 (undeformed outer sealing member 280x), and the rubber plug member 290 is moved by the extension part 283 and dropped into the battery case 110. The sealing can be released easily and reliably. Therefore, the airtightness test between the outer sealing member 280 and the battery case 110 can be reliably performed. In addition, the same parts as those of the method for manufacturing the battery 100 according to the first embodiment have the same functions and effects as those of the first embodiment.

以上において、本発明を実施形態に即して説明したが、本発明は上述の実施形態1,2に限定されるものではなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、適宜変更して適用できることは言うまでもない。   In the above, the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described first and second embodiments, and it is needless to say that the present invention can be appropriately modified and applied without departing from the gist thereof. Yes.

例えば実施形態1では、外側封止部材180の針状突起部183でゴム栓部材190に連通孔190hをあけて、ゴム栓部材190による注液孔170の仮封止を解除した。また、実施形態2では、外側封止部材280の延出部283でゴム栓部材290を電池ケース110内に落とし込んで、ゴム栓部材290による注液孔170の仮封止を解除した。しかし、仮封止解除工程において仮封止を解除する方法は、これらに限定されない。
例えば変形形態1として、図11に示すように、ゴム栓部材390に、挿入部391から外側封止部材380(未変形外側封止部材380x)に向けて延びる延出部393を設けておく。そして、仮封止解除工程において、未変形外側封止部材380xを外部から押圧し変形させて、外側封止部材380でゴム栓部材390の延出部393を押し、ゴム栓部材390を電池ケース110内に落とし込んで、仮封止を解除してもよい(図12参照)。この電池300も、注液孔170を気体が流通可能であるため、外側封止部材380と電池ケース110との間の気密性を容易かつ確実に検査できる。
For example, in the first embodiment, the communication hole 190h is opened in the rubber plug member 190 by the needle-like protrusion 183 of the outer sealing member 180, and the temporary sealing of the liquid injection hole 170 by the rubber plug member 190 is released. In the second embodiment, the rubber plug member 290 is dropped into the battery case 110 by the extending portion 283 of the outer sealing member 280, and the temporary sealing of the liquid injection hole 170 by the rubber plug member 290 is released. However, the method for releasing the temporary sealing in the temporary sealing releasing step is not limited to these.
For example, as a first modification, as shown in FIG. 11, the rubber plug member 390 is provided with an extending portion 393 extending from the insertion portion 391 toward the outer sealing member 380 (undeformed outer sealing member 380x). In the temporary sealing release step, the undeformed outer sealing member 380x is pressed and deformed from the outside, the outer sealing member 380 pushes the extending portion 393 of the rubber plug member 390, and the rubber plug member 390 is moved to the battery case. It may be dropped into 110 to release the temporary sealing (see FIG. 12). Also in this battery 300, since gas can flow through the liquid injection hole 170, the airtightness between the outer sealing member 380 and the battery case 110 can be easily and reliably inspected.

また例えば変形形態2として、図13に示すように、外側封止部材480(未変形外側封止部材480x)に、注液孔170に向けて延びる延出部483を設けると共に、ゴム栓部材490に、挿入部491から外側封止部材480(未変形外側封止部材480x)の延出部483に向けて延びる延出部493を設けておく。そして、仮封止解除工程において、未変形外側封止部材480xを外部から押圧し変形させ、外側封止部材480の延出部483でゴム栓部材490の延出部493を押し、ゴム栓部材490を電池ケース110内に落とし込んで、仮封止を解除してもよい(図14参照)。この電池400も、注液孔170を気体が流通可能であるため、外側封止部材480と電池ケース110との間の気密性を容易かつ確実に検査できる。   Further, for example, as a second modified example, as shown in FIG. 13, the outer sealing member 480 (undeformed outer sealing member 480 x) is provided with an extending portion 483 extending toward the liquid injection hole 170, and the rubber plug member 490. In addition, an extension part 493 extending from the insertion part 491 toward the extension part 483 of the outer sealing member 480 (undeformed outer sealing member 480x) is provided. Then, in the temporary sealing release step, the undeformed outer sealing member 480x is pressed and deformed from the outside, and the extending portion 493 of the rubber plug member 490 is pushed by the extending portion 483 of the outer sealing member 480. The temporary sealing may be released by dropping 490 into the battery case 110 (see FIG. 14). The battery 400 can also inspect the airtightness between the outer sealing member 480 and the battery case 110 easily and reliably because the gas can flow through the liquid injection hole 170.

また例えば変形形態3として、図15に示すように、外側封止部材380(未変形外側封止部材380x)とゴム栓部材590との間に、これらとは別部材とされた中間部材595を本封止を行う前までに配置しておく。この中間部材595は、円板状の基部596に、注液孔170に向けて延びる針状突起部598が接合されている。そして、仮封止解除工程において、未変形外側封止部材380xを外部から押圧し変形させて、外側封止部材380で中間部材595の基部596を押し、中間部材595の針状突起部598でゴム栓部材590に電池ケース110の内外を連通する連通孔590hをあけて、仮封止を解除してもよい(図16参照)。この電池500も、注液孔170を気体が流通可能であるため、外側封止部材380と電池ケース110との間の気密性を容易かつ確実に検査できる。   Further, for example, as a third modification, as shown in FIG. 15, an intermediate member 595, which is a separate member, is provided between the outer sealing member 380 (undeformed outer sealing member 380 x) and the rubber plug member 590. It arrange | positions before performing this sealing. In the intermediate member 595, a needle-like protrusion 598 extending toward the liquid injection hole 170 is joined to a disc-shaped base 596. In the temporary sealing release step, the undeformed outer sealing member 380x is pressed and deformed from the outside, the base 596 of the intermediate member 595 is pressed by the outer sealing member 380, and the needle-like protrusions 598 of the intermediate member 595 are pressed. The rubber plug member 590 may be provided with a communication hole 590h that communicates the inside and outside of the battery case 110 to release the temporary sealing (see FIG. 16). This battery 500 can also inspect the airtightness between the outer sealing member 380 and the battery case 110 easily and reliably because the gas can flow through the liquid injection hole 170.

また例えば変形形態4として、図17に示すように、外側封止部材380(未変形外側封止部材380x)とゴム栓部材690との間に、これらとは別部材とされた中間部材695を本封止を行う前までに配置しておく。この中間部材695は、円板状の基部696に、注液孔170に向けて延びる延出部698が接合されている。そして、仮封止解除工程において、未変形外側封止部材380xを外部から押圧変形させて、外側封止部材380で中間部材695の基部696を押し、中間部材695の延出部698でゴム栓部材690を動かし電池ケース110内に落とし込んで、仮封止を解除してもよい(図18参照)。この電池500も、注液孔170を気体が流通可能であるため、外側封止部材380と電池ケース110との間の気密性を容易かつ確実に検査できる。   Further, for example, as a fourth modification, as shown in FIG. 17, an intermediate member 695, which is a separate member, is provided between the outer sealing member 380 (undeformed outer sealing member 380 x) and the rubber plug member 690. It arrange | positions before performing this sealing. In the intermediate member 695, an extension portion 698 extending toward the liquid injection hole 170 is joined to a disc-shaped base portion 696. In the temporary sealing release step, the undeformed outer sealing member 380x is pressed and deformed from the outside, the base 696 of the intermediate member 695 is pushed by the outer sealing member 380, and the rubber plug is pushed by the extending portion 698 of the intermediate member 695. The member 690 may be moved and dropped into the battery case 110 to release the temporary sealing (see FIG. 18). This battery 500 can also inspect the airtightness between the outer sealing member 380 and the battery case 110 easily and reliably because the gas can flow through the liquid injection hole 170.

また、実施形態1,2及び変形形態1〜4では、電池ケースの内外を連通する「貫通孔」として、電解液117を注入するための注液孔170を例示したが、貫通孔は注液孔に限られない。貫通孔としては、例えば、電池ケース内の気体を抜くための通気孔などが挙げられる。また、実施形態1,2等では、「貫通孔」を、電池ケース110のうちケース蓋部材113に設けたが、貫通孔の形成位置はこれに限られない。貫通孔は、例えば、ケース本体部材111の側面や底面に設けてもよい。また、実施形態1,2等では、「貫通孔」の形態を円孔としたが、貫通孔の形態も適宜変更できる。   In the first and second embodiments and the first to fourth modifications, the injection hole 170 for injecting the electrolytic solution 117 is exemplified as the “through hole” that communicates the inside and outside of the battery case. Not limited to holes. Examples of the through hole include a vent hole for venting gas from the battery case. In the first and second embodiments, the “through hole” is provided in the case lid member 113 of the battery case 110, but the formation position of the through hole is not limited thereto. For example, the through hole may be provided on a side surface or a bottom surface of the case main body member 111. In the first and second embodiments, the form of the “through hole” is a circular hole, but the form of the through hole can be changed as appropriate.

また、実施形態1,2等では、「電極体」として、各々帯状をなす正極板121及び負極板131をセパレータ141,141を介して互いに重ねて捲回してなる捲回型の電極体120を例示したが、電極体の形態はこれに限られない。例えば、電極体を、各々所定形状(例えば矩形状など)をなす正極板及び負極板をセパレータを介して交互に複数積層してなる積層型としてもよい。   In the first and second embodiments, as the “electrode body”, a wound-type electrode body 120 formed by winding a positive electrode plate 121 and a negative electrode plate 131 each having a band shape on each other via separators 141 and 141 is used. Although illustrated, the form of the electrode body is not limited to this. For example, the electrode body may be a stacked type in which a plurality of positive and negative electrode plates each having a predetermined shape (for example, a rectangular shape) are alternately stacked via a separator.

また、実施形態1,2等では、「ゴム栓部材」として、エチレンプロピレンジエンゴム(EPDM)からなるゴム栓部材190,290,390,490,590,690を例示したが、ゴム栓部材190等をなすゴム状弾性体の材質はこれに限られない。ゴム状弾性体の材質として、例えば、アクリルゴム(ACM)、ニトリルゴム(NBR)、イソプレンゴム(IR)、ウレタンゴム(U)、クロロスルホン化ポリエチレン(CSM)、エピクロルヒドリンゴム(CO,ECO)、クロロプレンゴム(CR)、シリコーンゴム(Q)、スチレン・ブタジエンゴム(SBR)、ブタジエンゴム(BR)、フッ素ゴム(FKM)、ブチルゴム(IIR)などが挙げられる。また、ゴム栓部材の形状も、実施形態1,2等のゴム栓部材190,290等に限定されるものではなく、適宜変更できる。   In the first and second embodiments, rubber plug members 190, 290, 390, 490, 590, and 690 made of ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM) are exemplified as “rubber plug members”. The material of the rubber-like elastic body forming the above is not limited to this. Examples of the rubber-like elastic material include acrylic rubber (ACM), nitrile rubber (NBR), isoprene rubber (IR), urethane rubber (U), chlorosulfonated polyethylene (CSM), epichlorohydrin rubber (CO, ECO), Examples include chloroprene rubber (CR), silicone rubber (Q), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), butadiene rubber (BR), fluorine rubber (FKM), and butyl rubber (IIR). Further, the shape of the rubber plug member is not limited to the rubber plug members 190, 290 and the like in the first and second embodiments, and can be appropriately changed.

また、実施形態1,2等では、外側封止部材の「キャップ部」として、未変形キャップ部181xを押圧し変形させたキャップ部181を例示したが、未変形キャップ部の材質や形状は、適宜変更できる。また、外側封止部材に設ける「針状突起部」の材質や形状も、実施形態1の針状突起部183に限定されるものではなく、適宜変更できる。また、外側封止部材に設ける「延出部」の材質や形状も、実施形態2の延出部283や変形形態2の延出部483に限定されるものではなく、適宜変更できる。   In Embodiments 1 and 2 and the like, the cap portion 181 formed by pressing and deforming the undeformed cap portion 181x is exemplified as the “cap portion” of the outer sealing member. However, the material and shape of the undeformed cap portion are as follows. It can be changed as appropriate. Further, the material and shape of the “needle protrusion” provided on the outer sealing member are not limited to the needle protrusion 183 of the first embodiment, and can be appropriately changed. Further, the material and shape of the “extension part” provided in the outer sealing member are not limited to the extension part 283 of the second embodiment and the extension part 483 of the second modification, and can be changed as appropriate.

また、実施形態1,2等では、溶接により、外側封止部材180,280,380,480を電池ケース110の孔周囲部113mに固着したが、固着方法はこれに限られない。例えば、ロウ材やハンダ、接着剤等を用いて、或いは、加締めや巻き締め等により、外側封止部材を電池ケースの孔周囲部に固着してもよい。   In the first and second embodiments, the outer sealing members 180, 280, 380, and 480 are fixed to the hole peripheral portion 113m of the battery case 110 by welding, but the fixing method is not limited thereto. For example, the outer sealing member may be fixed to the hole peripheral portion of the battery case by using brazing material, solder, adhesive, or the like, or by caulking or winding.

また、実施形態1,2等では、「気密検査工程」として、電池100,200,300,400,500,600を減圧下に置き、ガス検知器を用いて電池ケース110内からの気体の漏れを検知しているが、気密検査の方法はこれに限られない。例えば、電池100等を水などの液中に没して、電池ケース110内からの気体の漏れ(泡)を目視等により確認してもよい。   In the first and second embodiments, as the “air tightness inspection process”, the batteries 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600 are placed under reduced pressure, and gas leaks from the battery case 110 using a gas detector. However, the method of the airtight inspection is not limited to this. For example, the battery 100 or the like may be immersed in a liquid such as water, and gas leakage (bubbles) from the inside of the battery case 110 may be confirmed visually.

100,200,300,400,500,600 リチウムイオン二次電池(電池)
110 電池ケース
111 ケース本体部材
113 ケース蓋部材
113m 孔周囲部
117 電解液
120 電極体
150 正極端子
160 負極端子
170 注液孔(貫通孔)
175 凹部
180,280,380,480 外側封止部材
180x,280x,380x,480x 未変形外側封止部材
181 (外側封止部材の)キャップ部
181x (未変形外側封止部材の)未変形キャップ部
181m 周縁部
181y 溶接部
183 (外側封止部材の)針状突起部
183s (針状突起部の)先端
283,483 (外側封止部材の)延出部
190,290,390,490,590,690 ゴム栓部材
190h,590h 連通孔
191,291,391,491 挿入部
393,493 (ゴム栓部材の)延出部
595,695 中間部材
596,696 (中間部材の)基部
598 (中間部材の)針状突起部
698 (中間部材の)延出部
100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600 Lithium ion secondary battery (battery)
110 Battery Case 111 Case Body Member 113 Case Cover Member 113m Hole Perimeter 117 Electrolyte 120 Electrode Body 150 Positive Terminal 160 Negative Terminal 170 Injection Hole (Through Hole)
175 Recesses 180, 280, 380, 480 Outer sealing members 180x, 280x, 380x, 480x Undeformed outer sealing member 181 (Outside sealing member) Cap portion 181x (Undeformed outer sealing member) Undeformed cap portion 181m Peripheral part 181y Welding part 183 Needle-like projection part 183s (of outer sealing member) Tip 283,483 (outside sealing member) Extension part 190, 290, 390, 490, 590, 690 Rubber plug members 190h, 590h Communicating holes 191, 291, 391, 491 Insertion parts 393, 493 Extension parts 595, 695 (for rubber plug members) Intermediate members 596, 696 Base parts 598 (for intermediate members) Needle-like protrusion 698 (intermediate member extension)

Claims (7)

自身の内外を連通する貫通孔を有する電池ケースと、
前記電池ケース内に収容された電極体と、
前記電池ケースの外部から前記貫通孔を覆い、前記電池ケースのうち前記貫通孔を囲む環状の孔周囲部に気密かつ環状に固着して、前記貫通孔を気密に封止してなる外側封止部材と、を備える
電池の製造方法であって、
ゴム状弾性体からなるゴム栓部材を、前記電池ケースの前記外部から前記貫通孔に圧入して、前記ゴム栓部材で前記貫通孔を気密に仮封止する仮封止工程と、
前記仮封止工程の後、前記外側封止部材で前記ゴム栓部材を前記外部から覆いつつ、前記外側封止部材を前記電池ケースの前記孔周囲部に気密かつ環状に固着する本封止工程と、
前記本封止工程の後、前記外側封止部材を前記外部から押圧し変形させて、前記外側封止部材で直接または間接に前記ゴム栓部材を変形または移動させ、前記仮封止を解除し、前記貫通孔を気体が流通可能とする仮封止解除工程と、を備える
電池の製造方法。
A battery case having a through-hole communicating with the inside and outside of itself;
An electrode body housed in the battery case;
An outer seal that covers the through hole from the outside of the battery case, and is hermetically and annularly fixed around the annular hole surrounding the through hole in the battery case, and the through hole is hermetically sealed. A battery manufacturing method comprising: a member;
A temporary sealing step in which a rubber plug member made of a rubber-like elastic body is press-fitted into the through hole from the outside of the battery case, and the through hole is temporarily sealed in the rubber plug member;
After the temporary sealing step, the outer sealing member is covered with the outer sealing member from the outside, and the outer sealing member is hermetically and annularly fixed to the hole peripheral portion of the battery case. When,
After the main sealing step, the outer sealing member is pressed and deformed from the outside, and the rubber plug member is deformed or moved directly or indirectly by the outer sealing member to release the temporary sealing. And a temporary sealing release step for allowing gas to flow through the through hole.
請求項1に記載の電池の製造方法であって、
前記仮封止解除工程の後、前記貫通孔について前記仮封止が解除されていることを確認する解除確認工程を備える
電池の製造方法。
A battery manufacturing method according to claim 1, comprising:
A battery manufacturing method comprising a release confirmation step for confirming that the temporary seal has been released for the through hole after the temporary seal release step.
請求項2に記載の電池の製造方法であって、
前記解除確認工程の後、前記外側封止部材と前記電池ケースの前記孔周囲部との間の気密性を検査する気密検査工程を備える
電池の製造方法。
A method of manufacturing a battery according to claim 2,
A battery manufacturing method comprising an airtight inspection step of inspecting an airtightness between the outer sealing member and the hole peripheral portion of the battery case after the release confirmation step.
請求項1に記載の電池の製造方法であって、
前記仮封止解除工程の後、前記外側封止部材と前記電池ケースの前記孔周囲部との間の気密性を検査する気密検査工程を備える
電池の製造方法。
A battery manufacturing method according to claim 1, comprising:
A battery manufacturing method comprising an airtight inspection step of inspecting an airtightness between the outer sealing member and the hole peripheral portion of the battery case after the temporary sealing release step.
請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の電池の製造方法であって、
前記外側封止部材は、
前記貫通孔に向けて延び、自身の先端が尖った針状突起部を有し、
前記仮封止解除工程は、
前記外側封止部材の押圧変形に伴って前記針状突起部を前記貫通孔に向けて移動させて、前記針状突起部で前記ゴム栓部材に前記電池ケースの内外を連通する連通孔をあける工程である
電池の製造方法。
It is a manufacturing method of the battery as described in any one of Claims 1-4, Comprising:
The outer sealing member is
Extending toward the through-hole and having a needle-like protrusion with a pointed tip,
The temporary sealing release step includes
As the outer sealing member is pressed and deformed, the needle-like protrusion is moved toward the through hole, and the needle-like protrusion opens a communication hole for communicating the inside and outside of the battery case with the rubber plug member. A method for producing a battery as a process.
請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の電池の製造方法であって、
前記外側封止部材は、
前記貫通孔に向けて延びる延出部を有し、
前記仮封止解除工程は、
前記外側封止部材の押圧変形に伴って前記延出部を前記貫通孔に向けて移動させて、前記延出部で前記ゴム栓部材を前記電池ケースの内部に落とし込む工程である
電池の製造方法。
It is a manufacturing method of the battery as described in any one of Claims 1-4, Comprising:
The outer sealing member is
An extending portion extending toward the through hole;
The temporary sealing release step includes
The battery manufacturing method is a step of moving the extension part toward the through hole in accordance with the pressing deformation of the outer sealing member and dropping the rubber plug member into the battery case at the extension part. .
請求項1〜請求項6のいずれか一項に記載の電池の製造方法であって、
前記仮封止工程は、減圧下で行い、
前記本封止工程は、大気圧下で行う
電池の製造方法。
It is a manufacturing method of the battery as described in any one of Claims 1-6, Comprising:
The temporary sealing step is performed under reduced pressure,
The main sealing step is a battery manufacturing method performed under atmospheric pressure.
JP2011224322A 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Method of manufacturing battery Pending JP2013084480A (en)

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