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JP2012166773A - Hook scaffold for truck - Google Patents

Hook scaffold for truck Download PDF

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JP2012166773A
JP2012166773A JP2011047409A JP2011047409A JP2012166773A JP 2012166773 A JP2012166773 A JP 2012166773A JP 2011047409 A JP2011047409 A JP 2011047409A JP 2011047409 A JP2011047409 A JP 2011047409A JP 2012166773 A JP2012166773 A JP 2012166773A
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scaffold
scaffolding
plate
column
strut
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JP5728254B2 (en
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Takashi Uchiyama
隆 内山
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Uchiyama Shokai KK
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Uchiyama Shokai KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hook scaffold for a truck by means of which a scaffold is installed in a simple manner on the outer surface side of a truck cargo bed, the take-in and take-out work of a seedling box or the like with respect to a storage rack on the cargo bed and the get-on or off of workers with respect to the cargo bed are performed safely in a simple manner and efficiency of the works is increased.SOLUTION: The hook scaffold for a truck includes: a pair of left and right scaffold column supports 2 each including a horizontal column support 2a having a scaffold board mounting part 2a1, a vertical column support 2b fixed, at its lower end, to the rear end part of the horizontal column support 2a and having, at the upper end, a column support locking part projected backward, and an inclined column support 2c fixed between the horizontal column support 2a and the vertical column support 2b; and the scaffold 3 having scaffold board latching parts which are provided in longitudinal both ends of the scaffold 3 and which are placed and latched on scaffold board placing parts 2a1 of the scaffold column supports 2. The scaffold 3 is mounted almost horizontally on the outer surface side of the cargo bed by latching and attaching the column support latching parts of a pair of the left and right scaffold column support 2 to the cargo bed detachably.

Description

本発明は、トラックの荷台のあおり等に引っ掛けることで、荷台上に搭載された収納棚への苗箱等の出し入れ作業や、各種作業時の作業者の荷台への乗降を簡単かつ安全に行えるトラック用引っ掛け足場に関する。   The present invention allows the operator to easily and safely get in and out of the loading platform of various kinds of operations, as well as putting in and out of seedling boxes to and from the storage shelves mounted on the loading platform, by hooking it on the lift of the loading platform of the truck. It is related to the hook for the truck.

一般的に、田植えを行う際に田植機にセットされる苗箱は、軽トラックの荷台上に搭載された多段式の収納棚に収納されて圃場まで運搬される。この圃場に運搬された苗箱は、荷台上の収納棚から取り出し田植機に所定枚数セットして、田植えが行われるようになっている。従来、この軽トラックの荷台上の収納棚に対する苗箱の出し入れ(収納及び取り出し)作業は、作業者が地面上で行うかあるいは軽トラックの荷台上に乗って行っている。なお、この種の作業用の足場に関する先行技術文献は存在しない。   In general, a seedling box set in a rice transplanter when planting rice is stored in a multistage storage shelf mounted on a loading platform of a light truck and transported to a farm field. The seedling boxes transported to the field are taken out from the storage shelves on the loading platform and set on a rice transplanter so that rice planting is performed. Conventionally, the work of putting in and out (storing and taking out) seedling boxes with respect to the storage shelves on the loading platform of the light truck is performed on the ground or on the loading platform of the light truck. There is no prior art document relating to this type of work scaffold.

しかしながら、このような苗箱の収納棚に対する出し入れ作業にあっては、高さの高い収納棚を使用する場合に、これが軽トラックの荷台上に搭載されることから、その全高が一層高くなって、地面上にいる作業者の手が収納棚の上部まで届かない場合がある。このような場合、作業者が荷台に乗って苗箱を出し入れする必要があり、作業の安全性の面で好ましくなく、また、荷台に乗っての作業の場合、収納棚に出し入れする苗箱を受け取ったり受け渡しするもう一人の作業者が必要になる等、複数人による取り出し作業となって、収納棚に対する苗箱の出し入れ作業の効率が劣る。   However, in such work for putting in and out of the seedling box storage shelf, when using a high storage shelf, it is mounted on a light truck bed, so that its overall height is further increased. The operator's hand on the ground may not reach the top of the storage shelf. In such a case, it is necessary for the worker to put on and off the seedling box on the loading platform, which is not preferable in terms of work safety, and in the case of work on the loading platform, the seedling box to be put in and out of the storage shelf is not suitable. The efficiency of the taking in / out operation of the seedling box with respect to the storage shelf is inferior due to the taking out work by a plurality of people, such as the need for another worker to receive or deliver.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的は、トラックの荷台外面側に足場を簡単に設置できて、荷台上の収納棚に対する苗箱等の出し入れ作業や作業者の荷台への乗降を簡単かつ安全に行うことができ、その作業の効率化を図ることが可能なトラック用引っ掛け足場を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances. The purpose of the present invention is to allow a scaffold to be easily installed on the outer surface side of the loading platform of the truck. It is an object of the present invention to provide a hook platform for a truck that can easily and safely get on and off the loading platform and can improve the efficiency of the work.

かかる目的を達成すべく、本発明のうち請求項1に記載の発明は、足場板載置部を有する水平支柱、該水平支柱の後端部に下端が固着され上端に後方に突出した支柱係止部を有する垂直支柱、及び前記水平支柱と前記垂直支柱との間に固着された傾斜支柱とを備えた左右一対の足場支柱と、該足場支柱の前記足場板載置部上に、その長手方向の両端部に設けた足場板係止部が載置されて係止される足場板と、を備え、前記左右一対の足場支柱の前記支柱係止部をトラックの荷台に着脱可能に係止させて取り付けることにより、前記足場板が前記荷台の外面側に略水平状態で設置されることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve this object, the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention is a horizontal column having a scaffolding plate mounting portion, and a column member having a lower end fixed to the rear end portion of the horizontal column and projecting rearward to the upper end. A pair of left and right scaffolding struts comprising a vertical strut having a stop, and an inclined strut fixed between the horizontal strut and the vertical strut, and the longitudinal length of the scaffold strut on the scaffolding plate mounting portion. And a scaffold plate on which the scaffolding plate locking portions provided at both ends in the direction are placed and locked, and the column locking portions of the pair of left and right scaffolding columns are detachably locked to the truck bed The scaffolding plate is installed in a substantially horizontal state on the outer surface side of the loading platform by being attached.

また、請求項2に記載の発明は、前記水平支柱の前端部に下方に略垂直状態で延設され、前記足場支柱を前記トラックの荷台に取り付けて作業者が前記足場板に乗った際に、その下端が地面に接触可能な脚支柱を備えることを特徴とする。このとき、前記脚支柱は、請求項3に記載の発明のように、その高さが調節可能に構成されていることが好ましい。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, when the scaffold strut is attached to the loading platform of the truck and extends to the front end of the horizontal strut in a substantially vertical state, an operator rides on the scaffold plate. The lower end thereof is provided with a leg strut that can contact the ground. At this time, it is preferable that the leg struts are configured to be adjustable in height as in the invention described in claim 3.

さらに、請求項4に記載の発明は、前記左右一対の足場支柱の各支柱がアルミニウム製の角パイプで形成されると共に、前記支柱係止部が前記荷台のあおり上端に係止可能な略コ字状に形成されていることを特徴とする。また、請求項5に記載の発明は、前記足場板がアルミニウム製の板体で形成され、前記足場板係止部が前記垂直支柱の角パイプの外面に三面で係止可能な略コ字状に形成されると共に、表面に滑り止めが一体形成されていることを特徴とする。また、請求項6に記載の発明は、前記滑り止めが、足場板の前後端縁に上方に突出形成されたリブと、足場板の中央部分に上方に所定形状で突出形成された多数の突起部を有することを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the invention according to claim 4 is that the support pillars of the pair of left and right scaffolding pillars are each formed of an aluminum square pipe, and the pillar locking portion can be locked to the upper end of the cargo bed. It is formed in a letter shape. In the invention according to claim 5, the scaffold plate is formed of an aluminum plate, and the scaffold plate locking portion can be locked to the outer surface of the square pipe of the vertical column on three sides. And a non-slip is integrally formed on the surface. Further, the invention according to claim 6 is characterized in that the anti-slip is formed by a rib projecting upward at the front and rear end edges of the scaffolding plate and a plurality of projections projecting upward in a predetermined shape at the center part of the scaffolding plate. It has the part.

また、請求項7に記載の発明は、前記垂直支柱の高さ方向の所定位置に、前記トラックの荷台のあおりを倒した状態で前記足場支柱を荷台に係止可能な第2の支柱係止部が設けられていることを特徴とする。このとき、前記第2の支柱係止部は、請求項8に記載の発明のように、前記垂直支柱に対して着脱可能に取り付けられていることが好ましい。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a second strut locking mechanism capable of locking the scaffolding strut to the loading platform at a predetermined position in the height direction of the vertical supporting column in a state in which the tilt of the loading platform of the truck is tilted. A portion is provided. At this time, it is preferable that the second column support portion is detachably attached to the vertical column as in the invention described in claim 8.

本発明のうち請求項1に記載の発明によれば、一対の足場支柱の支柱係止部をトラックの荷台に係止させることにより、水平支柱の足場板載置部に足場板係止部が載置係止された足場板が、荷台外面側に略水平状態で設置されるため、トラックの荷台外面側に足場を簡単に設置できて、荷台上への作業者の乗降や、荷台の収納棚に対する苗箱等の出し入れ作業を一人の作業者でも簡単かつ安全に行うことができると共に、足場板係止部により脱着可能な足場支柱と足場板とで足場の組み立てや分解を簡単に行うことができて、出し入れ作業等の作業の効率化を図ることが可能になる。   According to the invention described in claim 1 of the present invention, the scaffolding plate locking portion is provided on the scaffolding plate mounting portion of the horizontal column by locking the supporting column locking portions of the pair of scaffolding columns to the truck bed. The platform plate, which is placed and locked, is installed on the outer surface of the loading platform in a substantially horizontal state. Therefore, the scaffolding can be easily installed on the outer surface of the loading platform of the truck, allowing operators to get on and off the loading platform, and to store the loading platform. A single operator can easily and safely put out seedling boxes into and out of the shelf, and the scaffold can be easily assembled and disassembled with the scaffolding columns and scaffolding plates that can be detached and attached by the scaffolding plate locking part. It is possible to improve the efficiency of operations such as taking in and out.

また、請求項2に記載の発明によれば、請求項1に記載の発明の効果に加え、水平支柱の前端部に下方に略垂直状態で延設された脚支柱を有するため、足場支柱をトラックの荷台に取り付けて足場板上に作業者が乗った場合に、脚支柱の下端が地面に当接(接触)することで足場支柱の前方への傾動を防止でき、トラックの荷台の外面側に安定した足場を設置することができる。   According to the invention described in claim 2, in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 1, the scaffolding strut is provided with the leg strut extending downward in a substantially vertical state at the front end portion of the horizontal strut. When an operator rides on the scaffolding board after attaching it to the platform of the truck, the lower end of the leg strut abuts (contacts) the ground, so that the scaffolding strut can be prevented from tilting forward, and the outer side of the truck platform A stable scaffold can be installed.

また、請求項3に記載の発明によれば、請求項2に記載の発明の効果に加え、脚支柱の高さが調節可能に構成されているため、トラックの荷台の高さに応じて脚支柱の高さを予め調節しておくことで、荷台の沈み等に的確に対応できて、足場使用時の足場板等の傾動を防止できると共に、足場支柱と荷台の係止部分に過度な負荷が加わるのを防止することができる。   Further, according to the invention described in claim 3, in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 2, since the height of the leg column is configured to be adjustable, the leg is set according to the height of the truck bed. By adjusting the height of the support column in advance, it is possible to accurately cope with the sinking of the loading platform, etc., and to prevent the scaffolding plate from tilting when using the scaffolding. Can be prevented from being added.

さらに、請求項4に記載の発明によれば、請求項1ないし3に記載の発明の効果に加え、左右一対の足場支柱がアルミニウム製の角パイプで形成されると共に、垂直支柱の支柱係止部が荷台のあおり上端に係止可能な略コ字状に形成されているため、足場支柱の軽量化を図ることができると共に、支柱係止部の形状を簡略化して、荷台への着脱を容易に行うことができる。  Further, according to the invention described in claim 4, in addition to the effects of the invention described in claims 1 to 3, the pair of left and right scaffolding pillars are formed of aluminum square pipes, and the pillars of the vertical pillars are locked. The part is formed in a substantially U-shape that can be locked to the upper end of the lift of the loading platform, so that it is possible to reduce the weight of the scaffolding strut and simplify the shape of the strut locking portion so that it can be attached to and detached from the loading platform. It can be done easily.

また、請求項5に記載の発明によれば、請求項1ないし4に記載の発明の効果に加え、足場板がアルミニウム製の板体で形成され、足場板係止部が支柱の角パイプ形状に対応した略コ字状に形成されると共に、表面に滑り止めが一体形成されているため、足場板の軽量化を図ることができると共に、足場支柱と足場板を三面で係止できて確実な組み立て状態が得られ、かつ滑り止めで作業者の足の滑りを防止できて、出し入れ作業等の安全性を一層向上させることができる。   According to the fifth aspect of the invention, in addition to the effects of the first to fourth aspects, the scaffolding plate is formed of an aluminum plate, and the scaffolding plate locking portion is a square pipe shape of the support column. The anti-slip is integrally formed on the surface, so that the weight of the scaffolding plate can be reduced, and the scaffolding strut and the scaffolding plate can be locked on three sides. As a result, it is possible to prevent the operator's foot from slipping with a non-slip, and to further improve the safety of taking in and out work.

また、請求項6に記載の発明によれば、請求項5に記載の発明の効果に加え、足場板の滑り止めが、前後端縁に上方に突出形成されたリブと、中央部分に上方に所定形状で突出形成された多数の突起部を有するため、リブで前後端部での滑りを防止できると共に突起部で中央部分の滑りを防止でき、作業者の足の滑りを確実に防止して、出し入れ作業等の安全性をより一層向上させることができる。   Further, according to the invention described in claim 6, in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 5, the anti-slip of the scaffolding plate is projected upward at the front and rear end edges, and the center portion is upward. Because it has a large number of protrusions that protrude in a predetermined shape, the ribs can prevent slipping at the front and rear ends, and the protrusions can prevent the center part from slipping, thus preventing the operator's feet from slipping. In addition, the safety of loading and unloading work can be further improved.

また、請求項7に記載の発明によれば、請求項1ないし6に記載の発明の効果に加え、垂直支柱の高さ方向の所定位置に、トラックの荷台のあおりを倒した状態で足場支柱を荷台に係止可能な第2の支柱係止部が設けられているため、第2の支柱係止部を荷台に直接係止することで、作業者が垂直支柱の上部を手摺りとして使用しつつ、足場板を介して荷台への乗降を行うことができて、トラックの荷台に対する各種作業を安全かつスムーズに行うことができる。   According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the first to sixth aspects, the scaffolding strut can be placed at a predetermined position in the height direction of the vertical strut in a state in which the lift of the truck bed is tilted. Since the second strut locking part that can be locked to the cargo bed is provided, the operator can use the upper part of the vertical strut as a handrail by directly locking the second strut locking part to the cargo bed However, it is possible to get on and off the loading platform via the scaffolding plate, and to perform various operations on the loading platform of the truck safely and smoothly.

また、請求項8に記載の発明によれば、請求項7に記載の発明の効果に加え、第2の支柱係止部が垂直支柱に対して着脱可能に取り付けられているため、第2の支柱係止部を取り外すことで、垂直支柱の上部の支柱係止部をあおりの上端に確実かつ安定した状態で係止できると共に、2つの支柱係止部の選択使用により足場自体の使い勝手等を向上させることができる。   According to the invention described in claim 8, in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 7, since the second support locking portion is detachably attached to the vertical support, the second support By removing the strut locking part, the strut locking part at the top of the vertical strut can be securely and stably locked to the upper end of the tilt, and the use of the two strut locking parts makes it easy to use the scaffolding itself. Can be improved.

本発明に係わるトラック用引っ掛け足場の第1の実施形態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows 1st Embodiment of the hooking scaffold for trucks concerning this invention. 同その右側面図The right side view 同足場板の平面図Top view of the scaffolding board 同その正面図The front view 同右側面図Same side view 同図2のA部を拡大した断面図2 is an enlarged sectional view of part A in FIG. 同軽トラックへの取り付け状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the attachment state to the same light truck 同図7のB部を拡大した断面図FIG. 7 is an enlarged sectional view of part B of FIG. 同足場の第2の実施形態を示す右側面図Right side view showing a second embodiment of the scaffold 同足場の第3の実施形態を示す右側面図Right side view showing a third embodiment of the scaffold 同足場の第4の実施形態を示す右側面図Right side view showing a fourth embodiment of the scaffold 同その脚支柱の断面図及び側面図Sectional view and side view of the leg strut 同脚支柱の変形例を示す断面図及び側面図Sectional view and side view showing a modification of the leg support 同足場の第5の実施形態を示す右側面図Right side view showing the fifth embodiment of the scaffold 同その軽トラックへの取り付け状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the attachment state to the light truck

以下、本発明を実施するための形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
図1〜図8は、本発明に係わるトラック用引っ掛け足場の一実施形態を示している。図1及び図2に示すように、引っ掛け足場1(以下、単に足場1という)は、左右一対の足場支柱2と、この一対の足場支柱2、2間に掛け渡し状態で着脱可能に係止される足場板3とを備えている。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
1 to 8 show an embodiment of a truck hooking scaffold according to the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the hooking scaffold 1 (hereinafter simply referred to as the scaffold 1) is detachably locked in a state of being spanned between the pair of left and right scaffolding pillars 2 and the pair of scaffolding pillars 2 and 2. The scaffold board 3 is provided.

前記左右一対の足場支柱2は、それぞれ同一形状に形成され、所定幅(長さ)W1(例えばW1=390mm)の水平支柱2aと、この水平支柱2aの後端部に上方に略直角状態で溶接固定された所定高さH(例えばH=690mm)の垂直支柱2bと、垂直支柱2bの高さ方向の略中間部と水平支柱2aの前端部間に溶接固定された補強用の傾斜支柱2cと、前記水平支柱2aの前端部に下方に略直角状態で溶接固定された脚支柱2dを有している。そして、これらの各支柱2a〜2dは、同一外形(断面正方形状)のアルミニウム製の角パイプで形成され、水平支柱2aと垂直支柱2b等の開口端部には、図6に示すように、支柱2内への水や塵埃等の進入防止及び安全性を高めるための樹脂製キャップ4が嵌合固定されている。   The pair of left and right scaffolding struts 2 are formed in the same shape, and have a horizontal strut 2a having a predetermined width (length) W1 (for example, W1 = 390 mm) and a rear end portion of the horizontal strut 2a at a substantially right angle upward. The vertical column 2b having a predetermined height H (for example, H = 690 mm) fixed by welding, and the inclined column 2c for reinforcement fixed by welding between a substantially intermediate portion in the height direction of the vertical column 2b and the front end of the horizontal column 2a. And a leg support 2d welded and fixed at a substantially right angle downward to the front end of the horizontal support 2a. And these each support | pillars 2a-2d are formed with the square pipe made from aluminum of the same external shape (section cross-sectional shape), and as shown in FIG. 6 in opening edge parts, such as the horizontal support | pillar 2a and the vertical support | pillar 2b, A resin cap 4 for preventing water and dust from entering the column 2 and enhancing safety is fitted and fixed.

また、前記水平支柱2aの垂直支柱2b側には、後述する足場板3の長手方向の両端部の係止金具6が載置される足場板載置部2a1が設けられ、また、垂直支柱2bの上端部の後面には、支柱係止部としての断面コ字状の例えばアルミニウム製の係止金具5が溶接固定されている。また、各足場支柱2の垂直支柱2bの高さ方向後面の所定位置(例えば略中間位置)には、ゴム等の緩衝材8が固着されており、この緩衝材8の板厚は、例えば図7に示すように、足場1を軽トラック10の荷台11の外側面に取り付けた作業者が足場板3上の乗った際に荷台11の外面に当接して、足場板3が略水平状態(すなわち垂直支柱2bが略垂直状態)となる適宜寸法に設定されている。   In addition, on the side of the vertical column 2b of the horizontal column 2a, there is provided a scaffolding plate mounting portion 2a1 on which locking metal fittings 6 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the scaffolding plate 3 to be described later are mounted, and the vertical column 2b. On the rear surface of the upper end portion, a locking metal fitting 5 made of, for example, aluminum having a U-shaped cross section as a column locking portion is fixed by welding. In addition, a buffer material 8 such as rubber is fixed to a predetermined position (for example, substantially intermediate position) on the rear surface in the height direction of the vertical column 2b of each scaffold column 2, and the thickness of the buffer material 8 is, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, when an operator who attaches the scaffold 1 to the outer surface of the loading platform 11 of the light truck 10 gets on the scaffolding plate 3, the worker touches the outer surface of the loading platform 11, and the scaffolding plate 3 is in a substantially horizontal state ( That is, it is set to an appropriate size so that the vertical support 2b is in a substantially vertical state.

さらに、前記脚支柱2dの下端には、該支柱2dの外形より大きな平板状の接地板2d1が溶接固定されている。この脚支柱2dの高さH1は、足場1を後述するように軽トラック10の荷台11に取り付けた際に、接地板2d1が地面と所定の隙間(例えば20mm程度の隙間)を有する如く設定されており、足場板3上に作業者が乗りその体重で脚支柱2dの接地板2d1が地面に接触することで、足場支柱2の図2の矢印イに示す前方への所定寸法以上の傾動が規制されるようになっている。   Further, a flat ground plate 2d1 larger than the outer shape of the support column 2d is welded and fixed to the lower end of the leg support 2d. The height H1 of the leg support 2d is set so that the ground plate 2d1 has a predetermined gap (for example, a gap of about 20 mm) from the ground when the scaffold 1 is attached to the loading platform 11 of the light truck 10 as will be described later. When the worker rides on the scaffolding plate 3 and the grounding plate 2d1 of the leg column 2d contacts the ground with its weight, the scaffold column 2 tilts forward by a predetermined dimension or more as indicated by the arrow A in FIG. Being regulated.

前記足場板3は、図3〜図5に示すように、所定長さL(例えばL=756mm)で、所定幅W2(例えばW2=185mm)程度の平面視長方形状のアルミニウム製の板体3aを有し、この板体3aの表面には、滑り止めとしてのリブ3bと突起部3cがプレス加工等によって一体形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the scaffold plate 3 is an aluminum plate 3 a having a predetermined length L (for example, L = 756 mm) and a rectangular shape in plan view having a predetermined width W2 (for example, W2 = 185 mm). On the surface of the plate body 3a, ribs 3b and protrusions 3c as anti-slip are integrally formed by pressing or the like.

すなわち、板体3aの幅方向の両端部である前後端縁に上方に所定寸法(例えば5mm程度)突出したリブ3bが一体形成され、また、板体3aの表面の中央部分には、上方に所定寸法(例えば3mm程度)突出し側面が開口した略半球状の突起部3cが列状に多数一体形成されている。この滑り止めのうちリブ3bにより足場板3の前後端部での足の滑りが防止され、突起部3cにより中央部分での足の滑りが防止されるようになっている。なお、滑り止めとしてのリブ3bや突起部3cは、その形状により板体3aの補強も兼ねている。   That is, ribs 3b protruding upward by a predetermined dimension (for example, about 5 mm) are integrally formed on the front and rear end edges that are both ends in the width direction of the plate body 3a, and the center portion of the surface of the plate body 3a is formed upward. A large number of substantially hemispherical protrusions 3c having a predetermined dimension (for example, about 3 mm) projecting and having open side surfaces are integrally formed in a row. Of the slip stoppers, the ribs 3b prevent foot slip at the front and rear end portions of the scaffold plate 3, and the protrusions 3c prevent foot slip at the center portion. The ribs 3b and the protrusions 3c serving as slip stoppers also serve as reinforcement for the plate body 3a depending on their shapes.

また、板体3aの長手方向両端部の裏面の幅方向全域には、足場板係止部としての断面コ字状のアルミニウム製の係止金具6が溶接固定されている。この係止金具6は、その内形の寸法が前記水平支柱2aの足場板載置部2a1の外形寸法と略同一に設定されて、足場板載置部2a1上に上方から載置されることにより、該載置部2d1に三面の嵌め込み状態で着脱可能に係止されるようになっている。なお、足場板3は、水平支柱2aの足場板載置部2a1上に載置して組み立てた際に、その前端部のリブ3b上端が傾斜支柱2cの裏面に略当接可能とすることで、水平支柱2aに対して前後の移動が規制されるようになっている。   Also, an aluminum locking bracket 6 having a U-shaped cross section as a scaffolding plate locking portion is welded and fixed to the entire width direction of the back surface of both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the plate body 3a. The locking metal fitting 6 is mounted on the scaffolding board mounting part 2a1 from above, with the inner dimension set to be substantially the same as the outer dimension of the scaffolding board mounting part 2a1 of the horizontal column 2a. Thus, the mounting portion 2d1 is detachably locked in a three-surface fitting state. In addition, when the scaffold board 3 is mounted on the scaffold board placing portion 2a1 of the horizontal support 2a and assembled, the upper end of the rib 3b at the front end thereof can be substantially in contact with the back surface of the inclined support 2c. The back-and-forth movement with respect to the horizontal column 2a is restricted.

次に、このように構成された足場1の使用方法の一例について説明する。先ず、図7に示すように、軽トラック10の荷台11上に搭載される収納棚12は、例えばアルミニウム製の6本の垂直支柱12aと、この垂直支柱12a間を連結する多数本の水平支柱12bを溶接することで多段式(例えば8段式)に形成され、水平支柱12b上に幅方向の左右両側から、苗箱がその収納方向の前方側が低くなるように傾斜状態で収納されるように構成されている。   Next, an example of how to use the scaffold 1 configured as described above will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 7, the storage shelf 12 mounted on the loading platform 11 of the light truck 10 includes, for example, six vertical columns 12a made of aluminum and a large number of horizontal columns that connect the vertical columns 12a. It is formed in a multi-stage type (for example, eight-stage type) by welding 12b so that the seedling box is stored in an inclined state on the horizontal support 12b from the left and right sides in the width direction so that the front side in the storage direction is lowered. It is configured.

そして、田植えの際には、苗箱を保管する場所で足場1が組み立てられる。この組み立ては、足場1が一対の足場支柱2と1枚の足場板3の3つの部材で形成されていることから、これらの部材を準備し、立てた状態の一方の足場支柱2の足場板載置部2a1上に足場板3の一方の係止金具6を係止させ、次に、この足場板3の他方の係止金具6を立てた状態の他方の足場支柱2の足場板載置部2a1に係止させる。このとき、足場板3と各足場支柱2の水平支柱2aは、コ字状の係止金具6が正方形状の足場板載置部2a1の三面に上方から嵌め込まれる状態で係止され、3つの部材2、2、3が足場1として組み立てられる。   And in the case of rice planting, the scaffold 1 is assembled in the place which stores a seedling box. In this assembly, since the scaffold 1 is formed by three members, that is, a pair of scaffolding struts 2 and a single scaffolding plate 3, these members are prepared and the scaffolding plate of one scaffolding strut 2 in an upright state. One anchoring bracket 6 of the scaffolding plate 3 is latched on the mounting portion 2a1, and then the other scaffolding column 2 of the other scaffolding column 2 in a state where the other anchoring bracket 6 of the scaffolding plate 3 is raised. Lock to the part 2a1. At this time, the scaffolding plate 3 and the horizontal column 2a of each scaffolding column 2 are locked in a state in which the U-shaped locking bracket 6 is fitted from above into the three surfaces of the square-shaped scaffolding plate mounting portion 2a1. The members 2, 2, 3 are assembled as a scaffold 1.

そして、この組み立てられた足場1の一対の垂直支柱2を手で持ち、図7及び図8(a)に示すように、各垂直支柱2bの係止金具5を軽トラック10の荷台11の一方のあおり11aの上端に上方からそれぞれ係止させる。このとき、係止金具5は、荷台11のあおり11aの表面に固着されているゴム等からなる緩衝材11b上に当接状態とされる。これにより、足場1が図7に示すように、軽トラック10の荷台11の外面側に取り付けられて、足場1の足場板3が地面から所定高さ位置に設置される。   Then, the pair of vertical struts 2 of the assembled scaffold 1 are held by hand, and as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8A, the locking metal fitting 5 of each vertical strut 2b is attached to one of the loading platforms 11 of the light truck 10. The upper end of the tilt 11a is locked from above. At this time, the locking metal fitting 5 is brought into contact with the cushioning material 11b made of rubber or the like fixed to the surface of the lift 11a of the loading platform 11. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 7, the scaffold 1 is attached to the outer surface side of the loading platform 11 of the light truck 10, and the scaffold plate 3 of the scaffold 1 is installed at a predetermined height position from the ground.

なお、荷台11に取り付けられた足場1は、その各垂直支柱2bの中間部分が前記緩衝材8を介して荷台11のあおり11aの外面下部に例えば当接すると共に、各足場支柱2の脚支柱2dの接地板2d1が地面と所定の隙間を有した状態となる。この状態で、軽トラック10に取り付けられた足場1の足場板3に作業者が乗ると、作業者の体重で脚支柱2dの接地板2d1が下方に移動して地面に接触し、各足場支柱2が前方に大きく傾くこともなく、収納棚12の上部にも作業者の手が届くことになり、収納棚12の上部への苗箱の収納作業が一人でも簡単かつ安全に行えることになる。   In addition, the scaffold 1 attached to the loading platform 11 has, for example, an intermediate portion of each vertical column 2b abutting on a lower portion of the outer surface 11a of the loading platform 11 via the cushioning material 8, and a leg column 2d of each platform column 2. The ground plate 2d1 is in a state having a predetermined gap from the ground. In this state, when an operator gets on the scaffolding plate 3 of the scaffold 1 attached to the light truck 10, the grounding plate 2d1 of the leg support 2d moves downward with the weight of the operator and comes into contact with the ground. The operator can reach the top of the storage shelf 12 without tilting the front 2 greatly, and one person can easily and safely store the seedling box on the top of the storage shelf 12. .

次に、収納棚12に所定枚数の苗箱が収納されたら、足場1を荷台11から取り外す。この取り外しは、足場1を上方に持ち上げ各垂直支柱2bの係止金具5を荷台11のあおり11aからそれぞれ外すことで行われ、この取り外した足場1は、3つの部材に分解されて、軽トラック10の荷台11上に搭載される。このときの分解は、足場板3の係止金具6を各足場支柱2の足場板載置部2a1から取り外すことで行われる。   Next, when a predetermined number of seedling boxes are stored in the storage shelf 12, the scaffold 1 is removed from the loading platform 11. This removal is carried out by lifting the scaffold 1 upward and removing the locking bracket 5 of each vertical column 2b from the lift 11a of the loading platform 11, and this detached scaffold 1 is disassembled into three members, which are light trucks. It is mounted on 10 loading platforms 11. The disassembly at this time is performed by removing the locking bracket 6 of the scaffold plate 3 from the scaffold plate mounting portion 2a1 of each scaffold column 2.

そして、足場1は軽トラック10で収納棚12と共に圃場に運搬され、圃場で前述したと同様に再び組み立てられて、軽トラック10の荷台11のあおり11aに再び取り付けられる。この軽トラック10の荷台11に取り付けられた足場1の足場板3を利用して、作業者により収納棚12に収納されている苗箱が取り出されて田植機にセットされる。また、田植えが終了して足場1を使用しなくなった場合(例えばシーズンオフ等)は、足場1が3つの部材に分解され、各部材が例えば収納棚12に収納されて保管される。   The scaffold 1 is transported to the field along with the storage shelf 12 by the light truck 10, reassembled in the same manner as described above in the field, and attached again to the lift 11 a of the loading platform 11 of the light truck 10. Using the scaffold plate 3 of the scaffold 1 attached to the loading platform 11 of the light truck 10, the seedling box stored in the storage shelf 12 is taken out by an operator and set on the rice transplanter. When rice planting is finished and the scaffold 1 is no longer used (for example, season off), the scaffold 1 is disassembled into three members, and each member is stored in the storage shelf 12 and stored, for example.

つまり、組み立て及び分解可能な一対の足場支柱2と1枚の足場板3の3つの部材で足場1が構成され、この足場1を軽トラック10の荷台11の所定のあおり11aに取り付けもしくは取り外し可能に構成することで、この足場1を利用して、高さの高い荷台11上の収納棚12に対する苗箱の出し入れ作業が一人の作業者でも行えることになる。   That is, the scaffold 1 is composed of three members, that is, a pair of scaffold pillars 2 that can be assembled and disassembled and one scaffold plate 3, and the scaffold 1 can be attached to or detached from a predetermined lift 11 a of the loading platform 11 of the light truck 10. With this construction, a single worker can perform the operation of putting in and out the seedling box with respect to the storage shelf 12 on the loading platform 11 having a high height by using the scaffold 1.

なお、足場1の組み立て方法や運搬方法は、以上の例に限定されず、例えば足場1を組み立てる際に、一方の足場支柱2を荷台10のあおり11aに予め係止させた状態で、この足場支柱2に足場板3を組み立て、次に、この足場板3に他方の足場支柱2を組み立てつつ該支柱2の係止金具5をあおり11aに係止させるようにしても良い。また、足場1の圃場への運搬も、軽トラック10の荷台11上にスペースがある場合は、組み立てたままの状態で荷台11上に搭載して運搬することも可能である。   The method of assembling and transporting the scaffold 1 is not limited to the above example. For example, when the scaffold 1 is assembled, the scaffold 1 in a state where one scaffold column 2 is locked in advance with the lift 11 a of the loading platform 10. The scaffold plate 3 may be assembled to the support column 2, and then the other bracket support column 2 may be assembled to the scaffold plate 3 and the locking bracket 5 of the support column 2 may be locked to the tilt 11 a. Further, when the scaffold 1 is transported to the farm field, when there is a space on the loading platform 11 of the light truck 10, it can be mounted and transported on the loading platform 11 in an assembled state.

このように、前記足場1によれば、各足場支柱2の垂直支柱2bの係止金具5を軽トラック10の荷台11にそれぞれ係止させることにより、各足場支柱2の水平支柱2aの足場板載置部2a1に足場板3の両端部の係止金具6がそれぞれ載置係止された足場1が、荷台11の外面側に略水平状態で取り付けられるため、軽トラック10の荷台11外面側に足場1を簡単に設置できて、荷台11上の収納棚12に対する苗箱の出し入れ作業を、例えば農家の主婦等の女性一人の作業者でも簡単かつ安全に行うことができる。   As described above, according to the scaffold 1, the scaffolding plate of the horizontal strut 2 a of each scaffold strut 2 can be obtained by latching the retaining bracket 5 of the vertical strut 2 b of each scaffold strut 2 to the loading platform 11 of the light truck 10. Since the scaffolding 1 in which the locking brackets 6 at both ends of the scaffolding plate 3 are placed and locked on the mounting portion 2a1 is attached to the outer surface side of the loading platform 11 in a substantially horizontal state, the loading platform 11 outer surface side of the light truck 10 In addition, the scaffold 1 can be easily installed, and a seed box can be taken in and out of the storage shelf 12 on the loading platform 11 even by a single worker such as a farm housewife.

また、足場1が組み立て及び分解可能な3つの部材で構成されているため、足場1自体の組み立て作業や分解作業を容易に行うことができると共に、足場支柱2の係止金具5の荷台11のあおり11aへの着脱で足場1の取り付けや取り外しができるため、足場1の軽トラック10に対する着脱作業を簡単に行うことができる。特に、左右一対の足場支柱2がアルミニウム製の角パイプで形成されると共に、垂直支柱2bの係止金具5があおり11aの上端に係止可能なコ字状に形成されていることから、足場支柱2の軽量化を図ることができると共に、係止金具5の形状を簡略化して、荷台11への着脱作業を一層容易に行うことができる。   In addition, since the scaffold 1 is composed of three members that can be assembled and disassembled, the scaffold 1 itself can be easily assembled and disassembled, and the platform 11 of the anchoring bracket 5 of the scaffold column 2 can be used. Since the scaffold 1 can be attached and detached by attaching / detaching to the tilt 11a, the attachment / detachment work of the scaffold 1 with respect to the light truck 10 can be easily performed. In particular, the pair of left and right scaffolding columns 2 are formed of aluminum square pipes, and the locking bracket 5 of the vertical column 2b is formed in a U-shape that can be locked to the upper end of the 11a. The weight of the support column 2 can be reduced, and the shape of the locking metal fitting 5 can be simplified, so that the attaching / detaching operation to the loading platform 11 can be performed more easily.

さらに、足場板3がアルミニウム製の板体3aで形成され、足場支柱2への係止金具6が該支柱2の角パイプ形状に対応したコ字状に形成されているため、足場板3の軽量化を図ることができると共に、足場板3を各足場支柱2に三面で係止できて安定した係止状態が得られる等、足場板3と各足場支柱2の組み立てを確実かつ簡単に行うことができる。   Further, the scaffold plate 3 is formed of an aluminum plate 3a, and the locking bracket 6 to the scaffold column 2 is formed in a U shape corresponding to the square pipe shape of the column 2, so that the scaffold plate 3 The weight can be reduced, and the scaffold plate 3 and each scaffold column 2 can be assembled reliably and easily, for example, the scaffold plate 3 can be locked to each scaffold column 2 on three sides to obtain a stable locked state. be able to.

また、各足場支柱2の水平支柱2aの前端部に下方に略垂直状態で延設(連結)された脚支柱2dを有するため、足場支柱2をトラック10の荷台11に取り付け足場板3上に作業者が乗った場合に、脚支柱2dの下端の接地板2d1を地面に当接させることができ、各足場支柱2の前方への傾動を防止できて、軽トラック10の荷台11のあおり11aの外面側に安定した足場1を設置することができる。これらにより、この足場1を利用することで、収納棚12に対する苗箱の出し入れ作業の効率化と安全性の向上を図ることが可能になる。   In addition, since the leg strut 2d is extended (connected) in a substantially vertical state downward to the front end portion of the horizontal strut 2a of each scaffold strut 2, the scaffold strut 2 is attached to the loading platform 11 of the truck 10 on the scaffold plate 3 When an operator gets on, the grounding plate 2d1 at the lower end of the leg column 2d can be brought into contact with the ground, and the tilting of the platform column 11 of the light truck 10 can be prevented. A stable scaffold 1 can be installed on the outer surface side of the. Thus, by using the scaffold 1, it is possible to improve the efficiency and safety of taking in and out the seedling box with respect to the storage shelf 12.

また、足場板3の板体3a表面に滑り止めが一体形成されているため、作業者の足の滑りを防止できて、苗箱の出し入れ作業の安全性を一層向上させることができる。特に、足場板3の滑り止めが、前後端縁に上方に突出形成されたリブ3bと、中央部分に上方に所定形状で突出形成された多数の突起部3cを有することから、リブ3bで前後端部での足の滑りを防止できると共に、突起部3cで中央部分での足の滑りを防止できて、作業者の足の滑りをより確実に防止し、例えば足場板3が雨等で濡れている場合でも、苗箱の出し入れ作業の安全性をより一層高めることができる。なお、足場板3上の雨水は、板体3aの長手方向両端部及び突起部3bの側面に設けた前記開口から下方に排水される。   Further, since the anti-slip is integrally formed on the surface of the plate body 3a of the scaffold plate 3, it is possible to prevent the operator's foot from slipping and to further improve the safety of taking in and out the seedling box. In particular, the anti-slip of the scaffold plate 3 has ribs 3b protruding upward at the front and rear end edges and a large number of protrusions 3c protruding in a predetermined shape at the center, so that the ribs 3b It is possible to prevent the foot from slipping at the end, and the protrusion 3c can prevent the foot from slipping at the center portion, thereby preventing the foot of the worker from slipping more reliably. Even if it is, the safety | security of taking in / out of a seedling box can be improved further. Note that rainwater on the scaffold plate 3 is drained downward from the openings provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the plate body 3a and the side surfaces of the projections 3b.

またさらに、足場支柱2にアルミニウム製の角パイプを使用し、足場板3にアルミニウム製の板体3aを使用すると共に、足場板3の前端部のリブ3bを傾斜支柱2cに当接させることにより、足場板3の移動を規制しているため、移動防止用の部材を別途設ける必要がなく、足場1の構成を簡略化することができる等、コスト安価な足場1を提供することができて、田植え作業の能率向上に寄与することが可能になる。また、長さLの異なる複数の足場板3を準備するようにすれば、足場1の使い勝手を一層向上させることもできる。   Furthermore, by using an aluminum square pipe for the scaffolding column 2 and using an aluminum plate 3a for the scaffolding plate 3, the rib 3b at the front end of the scaffolding plate 3 is brought into contact with the inclined column 2c. Since the movement of the scaffold plate 3 is restricted, it is not necessary to separately provide a member for preventing the movement, and the structure of the scaffold 1 can be simplified. Thus, the inexpensive scaffold 1 can be provided. It is possible to contribute to improving the efficiency of rice planting work. In addition, if a plurality of scaffold plates 3 having different lengths L are prepared, the usability of the scaffold 1 can be further improved.

ところで、前記実施形態において、図8(b)に示すように、足場支柱2の係止金具5の内面にゴム等の緩衝材7を固着して、軽トラック10の荷台11のあおり11aに緩衝材11bが固着されていない場合であっても、足場1の取り付けや取り外しによるあおり11aへの傷付きを防止しても良い。   By the way, in the said embodiment, as shown in FIG.8 (b), the shock absorbing material 7, such as rubber | gum, adheres to the inner surface of the latching metal fitting 5 of the scaffolding support | pillar 2, and it buffers to the lift 11a of the loading platform 11 of the light truck 10. Even when the material 11b is not fixed, it is possible to prevent damage to the tilt 11a due to attachment or removal of the scaffold 1.

図9、図10、図11及び図14は、本発明に係わる足場1のそれぞれ他の実施形態を示している。以下、上記実施形態と同一部位には同一符号を付して説明する。図9に示す足場1は、各足場支柱2の垂直支柱2bの高さHを低くし、垂直支柱2bの上端部と水平支柱2aの前端部間に傾斜支柱2cを溶接固定したものである。この形態の足場1は、トラック10の荷台11のあおり11aの高さが比較的低い場合や足場1をトラック10の荷台11面に直接取り付ける場合等に好適に使用される。また、図10に示す足場1は、上記実施形態の足場1において、脚支柱2dを省略したものであり、この足場1は、トラック10の荷台11のあおり11aの高さが高く(あおり幅が大きく)、垂直支柱2bで各足場支柱2の前方への傾動が規制される場合等に好適に使用される。これらの各足場1においても、上記実施形態の足場1と略同様の作用効果を得ることができる。   9, 10, 11 and 14 show other embodiments of the scaffold 1 according to the present invention. Hereinafter, the same parts as those in the above embodiment will be described with the same reference numerals. The scaffold 1 shown in FIG. 9 is obtained by lowering the height H of the vertical strut 2b of each scaffold strut 2 and welding and fixing the inclined strut 2c between the upper end of the vertical strut 2b and the front end of the horizontal strut 2a. The scaffold 1 of this form is suitably used when the height of the lift 11a of the loading platform 11 of the truck 10 is relatively low, or when the scaffold 1 is directly attached to the loading platform 11 surface of the truck 10. Further, the scaffold 1 shown in FIG. 10 is obtained by omitting the leg support 2d in the scaffold 1 of the above-described embodiment. The scaffold 1 has a height of the lift 11a of the loading platform 11 of the truck 10 (the tilt width is small). Largely), it is preferably used when the vertical support 2b restricts the tilt of each scaffold support 2 to the front. Also in each of these scaffolds 1, it is possible to obtain substantially the same effects as the scaffold 1 of the above embodiment.

また、図11に示す足場1は、前記脚支柱2dを高さ調節可能に構成したものである。すなわち、図12に示すように、脚支柱2dの下端内部に高さ調節用脚支柱2d2を図11の矢印ロの如く移動可能に嵌挿し、この高さ調節用脚支柱2d2と脚支柱2dをピン15と止め輪15aにより係止させる。このとき、脚支柱2dの下端部の対向する側面には上下方向に一定間隔(例えば10mm程度)で複数個(図では4個)の孔16が形成され、また高さ調節用脚支柱2d2の上部の対向する側面には、1個の孔17が形成されている。そして、脚支柱2dの所定の孔16と高さ調節用脚支柱2d2の孔17間にピン15を挿通し、このピン15先端の係止孔に止め輪15aを係止させることで、ピン15により脚支柱2dと高さ調節用脚支柱2d2が連結されて、使用する孔16に応じて脚支柱2dの高さH1が所定に調節される。なお、高さ調節用脚支柱2d2の下端には、例えば樹脂製の接地板2d1が嵌合固定されている。   Further, the scaffold 1 shown in FIG. 11 is configured such that the leg strut 2d can be adjusted in height. That is, as shown in FIG. 12, a height adjusting leg strut 2d2 is movably inserted into the lower end of the leg strut 2d as shown by the arrow b in FIG. 11, and the height adjusting leg strut 2d2 and the leg strut 2d are connected. It is locked by the pin 15 and the retaining ring 15a. At this time, a plurality (four in the figure) of holes 16 are formed at regular intervals (for example, about 10 mm) in the vertical direction on the opposite side surfaces of the lower end of the leg support 2d, and the height adjusting leg support 2d2 A single hole 17 is formed in the upper opposing side surfaces. Then, a pin 15 is inserted between a predetermined hole 16 of the leg support 2d and a hole 17 of the height adjusting leg support 2d2, and the retaining ring 15a is locked in the locking hole at the tip of the pin 15, thereby pin 15 Thus, the leg strut 2d and the height adjusting leg strut 2d2 are connected, and the height H1 of the leg strut 2d is adjusted to a predetermined value according to the hole 16 to be used. For example, a resin ground plate 2d1 is fitted and fixed to the lower end of the height adjusting leg support 2d2.

この実施形態の足場1においても、上記実施形態の足場1と略同様の作用効果が得られる他に、孔16の選択により脚支柱2dの高さH1を所定に設定することで、例えば足場1を軽トラック10の荷台11に取り付け、足場板3上に作業者が乗り作業者の体重で荷台10が沈んだ場合に、脚支柱2dの接地板2d1が地面に当接する状態となって足場板3が水平状態に維持される等、足場1に一層安定した設置状態が得られることになる。なお、脚支柱2dと高さ調節用脚支柱2d2の連結構造は、図12に示すピン15と止め輪15aを使用した構成に限らず、例えば図13に示すように、脚支柱2dの孔16の外面側にナット19を溶接固定し、このナット19に蝶ボルト20をねじ込むことで脚支柱2dと高さ調節用脚支柱2d2を高さ調節可能に連結することもできる。   In the scaffold 1 of this embodiment, in addition to substantially the same effect as the scaffold 1 of the above embodiment, the height H1 of the leg support 2d is set to a predetermined value by selecting the hole 16, for example, the scaffold 1 Is attached to the platform 11 of the light truck 10, and when the operator sinks on the scaffold plate 3 with the weight of the operator, the ground plate 2d1 of the leg support 2d comes into contact with the ground and the scaffold plate A more stable installation state can be obtained on the scaffold 1 such that 3 is maintained in a horizontal state. The connecting structure of the leg strut 2d and the height adjusting leg strut 2d2 is not limited to the configuration using the pin 15 and the retaining ring 15a shown in FIG. 12, but for example, as shown in FIG. It is also possible to connect the leg strut 2d and the height adjusting leg strut 2d2 in such a manner that the height can be adjusted by fixing the nut 19 to the outer surface side by welding and screwing the butterfly bolt 20 into the nut 19.

また、図14に示す足場1は、足場支柱2の垂直支柱2bの高さ方向の略中間位置に第2の支柱係止部としての係止金具20を前記係止金具5と同方向に向けて取り付けたものである。係止金具20は断面コ字状で前記係止金具5と略同一形状に形成され、該係止金具20の取付部20aが垂直支柱2bに設けた取付孔23を利用して、ボルト21とナット22により垂直支柱2bに着脱可能に取り付けられている。このとき、係止金具20は、取り付けや取り外しのために、垂直支柱2bの傾斜支柱2cの端部が溶接される部位より所定寸法下方(もしくは上方)に取り付けられている。   Further, in the scaffold 1 shown in FIG. 14, a locking bracket 20 as a second column locking portion is directed in the same direction as the locking bracket 5 at a substantially intermediate position in the height direction of the vertical column 2 b of the scaffold column 2. Attached. The locking bracket 20 has a U-shaped cross section and is formed in substantially the same shape as the locking bracket 5. The mounting portion 20 a of the locking bracket 20 uses the mounting hole 23 provided in the vertical column 2 b and the bolt 21. The nut 22 is detachably attached to the vertical column 2b. At this time, the locking metal fitting 20 is attached below (or above) a predetermined dimension from the portion where the end of the inclined support 2c of the vertical support 2b is welded for attachment and removal.

この実施形態の足場1は、例えば図15に示すようにして軽トラック10の荷台11に取り付けられる。すなわち、軽トラック10の荷台11の後面にヒンジ25により回動可能に取り付けられている後面あおり11a1(もしくは側面あおり)を倒して下方に垂らした状態とし、この状態で後面あおり11a1と荷台11の後端との間に形成される間隙24に足場1の垂直支柱2bの前記係止金具20を上方から挿入して係止させる。このとき、支柱2bはその上部(係止金具5部分)が荷台11の上方に延設された状態となっている。そして、この足場1の荷台11への取付状態で、足場板3を介して作業者が荷台11に乗ったり荷台11から降りることができ、この作業者の荷台11への乗降の際に、垂直支柱2bの上部を手摺りとして使用することができる。   The scaffold 1 of this embodiment is attached to the loading platform 11 of the light truck 10 as shown in FIG. 15, for example. That is, the rear-side tilt 11a1 (or side-side tilt) that is pivotally attached to the rear surface of the loading platform 11 of the light truck 10 by the hinge 25 is brought down and hung downward. In this state, the rear-side tilt 11a1 and the loading platform 11 The locking metal fitting 20 of the vertical column 2b of the scaffold 1 is inserted from above and locked into a gap 24 formed between the rear end. At this time, the upper portion of the support column 2b (the locking metal fitting 5 portion) is extended above the loading platform 11. When the scaffold 1 is attached to the loading platform 11, an operator can get on and off the loading platform 11 via the scaffold plate 3, and when the worker gets on and off the loading platform 11, The upper part of the column 2b can be used as a handrail.

ところで、以上の説明では、係止金具20を荷台11の間隙24に係止させることで足場1を荷台11に直接取り付けたが、足場1の垂直支柱2bの上下に係止金具5、20がそれぞれ設けられていることから、例えば係止金具5を軽トラック10の荷台11の前面(運転席の後面)に設けられている水平なガードバーに係止させて、足場板3を荷物の載置板等として使用する等、足場1の2つの係止金具5、20を選択して荷台11の適宜位置に取り付けて使用することができる。   By the way, in the above description, the scaffolding 1 is directly attached to the platform 11 by latching the latching bracket 20 in the gap 24 of the platform 11, but the latching brackets 5, 20 are provided above and below the vertical column 2 b of the scaffold 1. Since each is provided, for example, the locking bracket 5 is locked to a horizontal guard bar provided on the front surface (rear surface of the driver's seat) of the loading platform 11 of the light truck 10, and the scaffold plate 3 is placed on the load. It is possible to select and use the two locking metal fittings 5 and 20 of the scaffold 1 at appropriate positions on the loading platform 11 such as using as a plate.

この実施形態の足場1においても、前記実施形態の足場1と略同様の作用効果が得られる他に、係止金具20を荷台11に直接係止することで、垂直支柱2bの上部を手摺りとして使用しつつ、足場板3を介して荷台11への乗降を行うことができ、足場1をステップとしてトラック10の荷台11に対する各種作業を行うことができる。その結果、前述した苗箱の出し入れ作業以外の、例えば荷台11への荷物の搭載や降ろし作業等の各種作業を、例えば高齢者であっても足場1を利用して安全かつスムーズに行うこと等ができる。また、係止金具20が垂直支柱2bに対して着脱可能に取り付けられているため、係止金具20を取り外すことで、垂直支柱2bの上部の係止金具5をあおり11aの上端に確実かつ安定した状態で係止できると共に、2つの係止金具5、20の選択使用により足場1自体の使い勝手等を向上させることが可能になる。   In the scaffold 1 of this embodiment, in addition to substantially the same function and effect as the scaffold 1 of the above embodiment, the upper portion of the vertical column 2b is handrailed by directly locking the locking bracket 20 to the loading platform 11. It is possible to get on and off the loading platform 11 via the scaffolding plate 3 and to perform various operations on the loading platform 11 of the truck 10 using the scaffold 1 as a step. As a result, various operations such as loading and unloading of luggage on the loading platform 11 other than the above-described operation of putting in and out the seedling box can be performed safely and smoothly using the scaffold 1 even for an elderly person, for example. Can do. In addition, since the locking metal fitting 20 is detachably attached to the vertical support column 2b, the locking metal fitting 5 at the upper part of the vertical support column 2b is securely and stably attached to the upper end of the vertical support 11a by removing the locking metal fitting 20. In addition, it is possible to improve the usability and the like of the scaffold 1 by selecting and using the two locking brackets 5 and 20.

なお、本発明は、前記した各実施形態のそれぞれに限定されるものではなく、各実施形態の全部もしくは一部を適宜に組み合わせた構成としても良い。また、前記各実施形態においては、足場板3の前端部のリブ3bが傾斜支柱2cに当接することで足場板3の移動を規制したが、例えば水平支柱2aに足場板3の移動を規制するためのストッパを別途設ける構成としても良い。さらに、前記各実施形態における、各足場支柱2や足場板3の各寸法等の形状、足場板3の滑り止めの形態等は一例であって、例えば足場板3を長さ調節可能に構成したり、足場板3の調節リブ3bを板体3aの外周略全域に設けたり、あるいは足場板3の係止金具6を板体3aの両端部裏面ではなく両端部側面に設ける等、同等の作用効果が得られる適宜の構成を採用することができる。   The present invention is not limited to each of the above-described embodiments, and may be configured by appropriately combining all or a part of each embodiment. Moreover, in each said embodiment, although the rib 3b of the front-end part of the scaffold board 3 contact | abutted to the inclination support | pillar 2c, the movement of the scaffold board 3 was controlled, For example, the movement of the scaffold board 3 is controlled to the horizontal support | pillar 2a. A stopper may be provided separately. Furthermore, the shape of each scaffolding column 2 and the scaffolding plate 3 in each embodiment, the shape of the antislip of the scaffolding plate 3 and the like are merely examples, and the length of the scaffolding plate 3 can be adjusted, for example. Or the adjustment ribs 3b of the scaffolding plate 3 are provided in substantially the entire outer periphery of the plate body 3a, or the locking metal fittings 6 of the scaffolding plate 3 are provided on both side surfaces of the plate body 3a instead of the back surfaces of both ends. An appropriate configuration that can provide an effect can be employed.

本発明は、苗箱収納用の収納棚が搭載された軽トラックの荷台のあおりに係止される足場に限らず、各種トラックのあおり等の荷台の適宜位置に係止されて各種作業に使用される足場にも利用できるし、苗箱以外の物品を収納可能な収納棚にも利用できる。   The present invention is not limited to the scaffolding that is locked to the platform of the light truck platform on which the storage shelves for storing the seedling boxes are mounted, and is used for various operations by being locked at an appropriate position of the platform such as the platform of various trucks. It can also be used as a scaffold for storage, and can also be used as a storage shelf that can store articles other than seedling boxes.

1・・・・・・足場
2・・・・・・足場支柱
2a・・・・・水平支柱
2a1・・・・足場板載置部
2b・・・・・垂直支柱
2c・・・・・傾斜支柱
2d・・・・・脚支柱
2d1・・・・接地板
2d2・・・・高さ調節用脚支柱
3・・・・・・足場
3a・・・・・板体
3b・・・・・リブ
3c・・・・・突起部
4・・・・・・樹脂製キャップ
5・・・・・・係止金具
6・・・・・・係止金具
7・・・・・・緩衝材
8・・・・・・緩衝材
10・・・・・軽トラック
11・・・・・荷台
11a・・・・あおり
11a1・・・後面あおり
11b・・・・緩衝材
12・・・・・収納棚
12a・・・・垂直支柱
12b・・・・水平支柱
15・・・・・ピン
18・・・・・蝶ボルト
20・・・・・係止金具
21・・・・・ボルト
22・・・・・ナット
23・・・・・取付孔
24・・・・・間隙
25・・・・・ヒンジ
1 ······················································································································· Staff Post 2d ... Leg post 2d1 ... Ground plate 2d2 ... Height adjustment leg post 3 .... Scaffold 3a ... Plate body 3b ... Rib 3c ... Projection 4 ··············································································· 7 · · · Cushioning material 10 · · · light truck 11 · · · loading platform 11a · · · tilt 11a1 · · · rear tilt 11b · · · · cushioning material 12 · · · storage shelf 12a · ... Vertical support 12b ... Horizontal support 15 ... Pin 18 ... Wing bolt 20 ... Locking bracket 21 ... Bolt 22 ... ... nut 23 ..... mounting hole 24 ..... gap 25 ..... hinge

Claims (8)

足場板載置部を有する水平支柱、該水平支柱の後端部に下端が固着され上端に後方に突出した支柱係止部を有する垂直支柱、及び前記水平支柱と前記垂直支柱との間に固着された傾斜支柱とを備えた左右一対の足場支柱と、該足場支柱の前記足場板載置部上に、その長手方向の両端部に設けた足場板係止部が載置されて係止される足場板と、を備え、
前記左右一対の足場支柱の前記支柱係止部をトラックの荷台に着脱可能に係止させて取り付けることにより、前記足場板が前記荷台の外面側に略水平状態で設置されることを特徴とするトラック用引っ掛け足場。
A horizontal column having a scaffolding plate mounting portion, a vertical column having a column locking unit that has a lower end fixed to the rear end portion of the horizontal column and protruded rearward to the upper end, and fixed between the horizontal column and the vertical column A pair of left and right scaffolding struts provided with the inclined struts, and scaffolding plate engaging portions provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction are placed and locked on the scaffolding plate mounting portions of the scaffolding struts. A scaffolding board,
The scaffolding plate is installed in a substantially horizontal state on the outer surface side of the cargo bed by attaching the pillar locking portions of the pair of left and right scaffolding columns to the truck bed so as to be detachable. Hook scaffold for trucks.
前記水平支柱の前端部に下方に略垂直状態で延設され、前記足場支柱を前記トラックの荷台に取り付けて作業者が前記足場板に乗った際に、その下端が地面に接触可能な脚支柱を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のトラック用引っ掛け足場。   Leg struts that extend in a substantially vertical state downward from the front end of the horizontal struts, and whose lower ends can contact the ground when the scaffold struts are attached to the loading platform of the truck and an operator rides on the scaffolding plate. The hooking scaffold for trucks according to claim 1 provided with. 前記脚支柱は、その高さが調節可能に構成されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のトラック用引っ掛け足場。   The hooking scaffold for a truck according to claim 2, wherein the height of the leg strut is adjustable. 前記左右一対の足場支柱の各支柱がアルミニウム製の角パイプで形成されると共に、前記支柱係止部が前記荷台のあおり上端に係止可能な略コ字状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載のトラック用引っ掛け足場。   Each strut of the pair of left and right scaffolding struts is formed of an aluminum square pipe, and the strut locking portion is formed in a substantially U-shape that can be locked to the upper end of the cargo bed. The truck-use hook scaffold according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 前記足場板がアルミニウム製の板体で形成され、前記足場板係止部が前記垂直支柱の角パイプの外面に三面で係止可能な略コ字状に形成されると共に、表面に滑り止めが一体形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載のトラック用引っ掛け足場。   The scaffold plate is formed of an aluminum plate, and the scaffold plate locking portion is formed in a substantially U-shape that can be locked to the outer surface of the square pipe of the vertical column with three surfaces, and the surface has a non-slip. The hooking platform for trucks according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the platform is integrally formed. 前記滑り止めは、足場板の前後端縁に突出形成されたリブと、足場板の中央部分に上方に所定形状で突出形成された多数の突起部を有することを特徴とする請求項5に記載のトラック用引っ掛け足場。   6. The anti-slip material according to claim 5, wherein the anti-slip has ribs formed to protrude from the front and rear end edges of the scaffold plate, and a plurality of protrusions formed to protrude upward in a predetermined shape at the center portion of the scaffold plate. Hook scaffold for trucks. 前記垂直支柱の高さ方向の所定位置に、前記トラックの荷台のあおりを倒した状態で前記足場支柱を荷台に係止可能な第2の支柱係止部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載のトラック用引っ掛け足場。   A second strut locking portion is provided at a predetermined position in the height direction of the vertical strut so that the scaffolding strut can be locked to the cargo bed in a state in which the platform of the truck is tilted down. The hooking platform for trucks according to any one of claims 1 to 6. 前記第2の支柱係止部は、前記垂直支柱に対して着脱可能に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項7に記載のトラック用引っ掛け足場。   The said 2nd support | pillar latching | locking part is attached with respect to the said vertical support | pillar so that attachment or detachment is possible, The hooking platform for trucks of Claim 7 characterized by the above-mentioned.
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KR102634619B1 (en) * 2023-07-26 2024-02-07 최옥순 PARASOL FIXING APPARATUS for high-place working vehicle
JP7453095B2 (en) 2020-08-24 2024-03-19 日本トレクス株式会社 Lifting steps and loading platform unit

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JP2000129911A (en) * 1998-10-28 2000-05-09 Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd Cloth frame with openable floor for scaffold
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7453095B2 (en) 2020-08-24 2024-03-19 日本トレクス株式会社 Lifting steps and loading platform unit
KR102634619B1 (en) * 2023-07-26 2024-02-07 최옥순 PARASOL FIXING APPARATUS for high-place working vehicle

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