JP2012001563A - コンパニオン動物における害虫の経口処置 - Google Patents
コンパニオン動物における害虫の経口処置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2012001563A JP2012001563A JP2011214050A JP2011214050A JP2012001563A JP 2012001563 A JP2012001563 A JP 2012001563A JP 2011214050 A JP2011214050 A JP 2011214050A JP 2011214050 A JP2011214050 A JP 2011214050A JP 2012001563 A JP2012001563 A JP 2012001563A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- spinosyn
- animal
- formulation
- cat
- fleas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title description 29
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title description 8
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title description 5
- 229930185156 spinosyn Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 244000078703 ectoparasite Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims description 27
- SRJQTHAZUNRMPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N spinosyn A Natural products CC1C(=O)C2=CC3C4CC(OC5C(C(OC)C(OC)C(C)O5)OC)CC4C=CC3C2CC(=O)OC(CC)CCCC1OC1CCC(N(C)C)C(C)O1 SRJQTHAZUNRMPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- SRJQTHAZUNRMPR-UYQKXTDMSA-N spinosyn A Chemical compound O([C@H]1CCC[C@@H](OC(=O)C[C@H]2[C@@H]3C=C[C@@H]4C[C@H](C[C@H]4[C@@H]3C=C2C(=O)[C@@H]1C)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](C)O1)OC)CC)[C@H]1CC[C@H](N(C)C)[C@@H](C)O1 SRJQTHAZUNRMPR-UYQKXTDMSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000258924 Ctenocephalides felis Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001674048 Phthiraptera Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940126701 oral medication Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000283073 Equus caballus Species 0.000 claims 3
- 241000009328 Perro Species 0.000 claims 3
- 241000251778 Squalus acanthias Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 42
- JFLRKDZMHNBDQS-UCQUSYKYSA-N CC[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)C2=C[C@H]3[C@@H]4C[C@@H](C[C@H]4C(=C[C@H]3[C@@H]2CC(=O)O1)C)O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O5)C)OC)OC)OC)C)O[C@H]6CC[C@@H]([C@H](O6)C)N(C)C.CC[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)C2=C[C@H]3[C@@H]4C[C@@H](C[C@H]4C=C[C@H]3C2CC(=O)O1)O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O5)C)OC)OC)OC)C)O[C@H]6CC[C@@H]([C@H](O6)C)N(C)C Chemical compound CC[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)C2=C[C@H]3[C@@H]4C[C@@H](C[C@H]4C(=C[C@H]3[C@@H]2CC(=O)O1)C)O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O5)C)OC)OC)OC)C)O[C@H]6CC[C@@H]([C@H](O6)C)N(C)C.CC[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)C2=C[C@H]3[C@@H]4C[C@@H](C[C@H]4C=C[C@H]3C2CC(=O)O1)O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O5)C)OC)OC)OC)C)O[C@H]6CC[C@@H]([C@H](O6)C)N(C)C JFLRKDZMHNBDQS-UCQUSYKYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 239000005930 Spinosad Substances 0.000 description 33
- 229940014213 spinosad Drugs 0.000 description 33
- 241000258242 Siphonaptera Species 0.000 description 32
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 14
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- VGGSULWDCMWZPO-ODEMIOGVSA-N spinosin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1C1=C(O)C=2C(=O)C=C(OC=2C=C1OC)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VGGSULWDCMWZPO-ODEMIOGVSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000490513 Ctenocephalides canis Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- VGGSULWDCMWZPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N flavoayamenin Natural products COC1=CC=2OC(C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=CC(=O)C=2C(O)=C1C1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O VGGSULWDCMWZPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 3
- VAKIESMDOCVMDV-HNNXBMFYSA-N Spinosine Chemical compound C1C2=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2C[C@@H]2N1CCC1=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 VAKIESMDOCVMDV-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- VEMKTZHHVJILDY-UXHICEINSA-N bioresmethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)OCC1=COC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 VEMKTZHHVJILDY-UXHICEINSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HYJYGLGUBUDSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrethrin Natural products CCC(=O)OC1CC(=C)C2CC3OC3(C)C2C2OC(=O)C(=C)C12 HYJYGLGUBUDSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002728 pyrethroid Substances 0.000 description 3
- RDECBWLKMPEKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N spinosyn D Natural products CC1C(=O)C2=CC3C4CC(OC5C(C(OC)C(OC)C(C)O5)OC)CC4C(C)=CC3C2CC(=O)OC(CC)CCCC1OC1CCC(N(C)C)C(C)O1 RDECBWLKMPEKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-mannomethylose Natural products CC1OC(O)C(O)C(O)C1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CEAGUSGLAUVBEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Forosamine Natural products CC1CC(N(C)C)CC(O)O1 CEAGUSGLAUVBEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-JFNONXLTSA-N L-rhamnopyranose Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-JFNONXLTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-rhamnose Natural products CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXSIXFKKSNGRRO-MXOVTSAMSA-N [(1s)-2-methyl-4-oxo-3-[(2z)-penta-2,4-dienyl]cyclopent-2-en-1-yl] (1r,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylate;[(1s)-2-methyl-4-oxo-3-[(2z)-penta-2,4-dienyl]cyclopent-2-en-1-yl] (1r,3r)-3-[(e)-3-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxoprop-1-enyl Chemical class CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H]1C(C)=C(C\C=C/C=C)C(=O)C1.CC1(C)[C@H](/C=C(\C)C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H]1C(C)=C(C\C=C/C=C)C(=O)C1 VXSIXFKKSNGRRO-MXOVTSAMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZGAAHDUAFVZSS-SFYZADRCSA-N forosamine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N(C)C)CCC=O SZGAAHDUAFVZSS-SFYZADRCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930014550 juvenile hormone Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000002949 juvenile hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003633 juvenile hormone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011866 long-term treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003120 macrolide antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- -1 organophosphates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940070846 pyrethrins Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RDECBWLKMPEKPM-PSCJHHPTSA-N spinosyn D Chemical compound O([C@H]1CCC[C@@H](OC(=O)C[C@H]2[C@@H]3C=C(C)[C@@H]4C[C@H](C[C@H]4[C@@H]3C=C2C(=O)[C@@H]1C)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](C)O1)OC)CC)[C@H]1CC[C@H](N(C)C)[C@@H](C)O1 RDECBWLKMPEKPM-PSCJHHPTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007916 tablet composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000925 very toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3alpha,5alpha,7alpha,12alpha)-3,7,12-trihydroxy-cholan-24-oic acid Natural products OC1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)C(O)C2 BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUUQZOMNUJKYLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(nitromethylidene)-1H-pyridine Chemical compound [N+](=O)([O-])C=C1NC=CC=C1 UUUQZOMNUJKYLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005660 Abamectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001600408 Aphis gossypii Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Camphoric acid Natural products CC1(C)C(C(O)=O)CCC1(C)C(O)=O LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004380 Cholic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000256113 Culicidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010012434 Dermatitis allergic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282324 Felis Species 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000244206 Nematoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010034133 Pathogen resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQXSOUPNOZTNAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrethrin I Natural products CC(=CC1CC1C(=O)OC2CC(=O)C(=C2C)CC=C/C=C)C VQXSOUPNOZTNAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000868102 Saccharopolyspora spinosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000008937 atopic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RRZXIRBKKLTSOM-XPNPUAGNSA-N avermectin B1a Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)O[C@]11O[C@H](C\C=C(C)\[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C3)[C@@H](OC)C2)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C/2[C@]3([C@H](C(=O)O4)C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3OC\2)O)C[C@H]4C1 RRZXIRBKKLTSOM-XPNPUAGNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSPHULWDVZXLIL-QUBYGPBYSA-N camphoric acid Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C(O)=O)CC[C@]1(C)C(O)=O LSPHULWDVZXLIL-QUBYGPBYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007910 chewable tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940068682 chewable tablet Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-OELDTZBJSA-N cholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-OELDTZBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019416 cholic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002471 cholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010520 demethylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N deoxycholic acid Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)C(O)C2 KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000079386 endoparasite Species 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002337 glycosamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003630 growth substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930191400 juvenile hormones Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- LGAILEFNHXWAJP-BMEPFDOTSA-N macrocycle Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)C(N=2)=CSC=2CNC(=O)C(=C(O2)C)N=C2[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)C2=CSC1=N2 LGAILEFNHXWAJP-BMEPFDOTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940041033 macrolides Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXWHFKOXMBTCMP-WMEDONTMSA-N milbemycin Natural products COC1C2OCC3=C/C=C/C(C)CC(=CCC4CC(CC5(O4)OC(C)C(C)C(OC(=O)C(C)CC(C)C)C5O)OC(=O)C(C=C1C)C23O)C FXWHFKOXMBTCMP-WMEDONTMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000668 oral spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007935 oral tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pamoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=C(C=3O)C(=O)O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000017807 phytochemicals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N picric acid Chemical compound OC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930000223 plant secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- VJFUPGQZSXIULQ-XIGJTORUSA-N pyrethrin II Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](/C=C(\C)C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H]1C(C)=C(C\C=C/C=C)C(=O)C1 VJFUPGQZSXIULQ-XIGJTORUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000583 toxicological profile Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000011277 treatment modality Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom rings with more than six members
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P33/00—Antiparasitic agents
- A61P33/14—Ectoparasiticides, e.g. scabicides
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】本発明は、長期間にわたってコンパニオン動物における外部寄生虫の侵襲を防除するための1回用量の経口製剤に関するものであって、該経口投与形態の製剤はスピノシン成分またはその生理学的に許容し得る誘導体もしくは塩、および担体を含む。
【選択図】なし
Description
該包装材料は該動物に該用量を経口投与するための指示を含めたラベルまたは添付文書を含む。
a)動物の周囲環境でのヒトの適用者、子供および物(例えば、床、カーペットおよび家具)ヘの曝露の低下;
b)水(例えば、湖、小川、水浴びなど)に動物が曝露されることによる損失またはこすることによる損失についての憂いがないこと;
c)UVの曝露および分解について無関係であること;
d)皮膚上の油などが原因の酸化反応について問題がないこと;および
e)用量を全て投与することが確実なこと(ある程度の用量が、滴り落ち、すれて取れておよび/または処置の直後に調剤管中に残存する局所適用と比較して)
を含む。
以下の実施例は本発明の方法を例示する。
方法:両方の性別でさまざまな年齢の9匹のランダムな出所のイヌをこの研究に使用した。それらのイヌをこの研究の期間中、コンクリート床で波形番線鉄網場に個別に収容して、商業的な乾燥ドッグフード食料配給、および自由に水を与えた。それらのイヌを、試験的な侵襲による処置前のノミの数に基づいて、各々3つの処置群(群毎に3匹)に配分した。
方法:両方の性別でさまざまな年齢の12匹のランダムな出所のイヌをこの研究に使用した。それらのイヌを実施例1に記載の通り、収容し、摂食させ、水を与えた。それらのイヌを、試験的な侵襲による処置前のノミの数に基づいて、各々3つの処置群(群毎に4匹)に配分した。各イヌについて、何も含有しないか(コントロール)、または工業的な活性スピノサド粉末を含有する1つ以上のゼラチンカプセル剤を口から与えた。そのスピノサドで処置した群について、0日目に、50または100mg/体重kgを投与した。各イヌについて、個別のカプセル剤を与える直前および直後に、湿ったドッグフードの缶詰の約半分を摂食させた。各動物について、試験の−1、7、14、21および28日目に〜50匹の食物を与えられていないマダニの成体を用いて実験的に侵襲させた。各動物について、試験の−1、7、14、21、28、35および42日目に〜100匹の食物を与えられていないノミの成体を用いて同時に侵襲させた。各々の試験的な侵襲の〜48時間後(すなわち、試験の1日目)、並びにマダニおよびノミの両方については処置後の9、16、23および30日目に、加えてノミだけについては処置後の37および44日目に、生きているノミおよびマダニの成体についての櫛上の数をカウントした。
表2:未処置のコントロール群と比較した、スピノサドを用いて処置したイヌにおける生きているノミの成体の計数における相乗平均%の低下
表3:未処置のコントロール群と比較した、スピノサドを用いて処置したイヌにおける生きているマダニの成体の数の相乗平均%の低下
経口投与されたスピノサドは、イヌにおけるノミについての優れた即効性のノックダウンおよび長期にわたる処置後の残留防除を得ることができた。50mg/kg用量は、研究の37日間にわたって90%より大きいノミに対する効力を示した。100mg/kgの用量は、研究の49日間にわたって(この後、研究を終わらせた)、90%より大きいノミに対する効力を示した。
方法:スピノサドの異なる用量および異なる物理的形態、並びにそれらがノミに対する経口的な効力に及ぼす影響を評価するために、両方の性別でさまざまな年齢の32匹のランダムな出所のイヌをこの研究に使用した。それらのイヌをこの研究の期間中、コンクリート床で波形番線鉄網場に個別に収容して、商業的な乾燥ドッグフード食料配給および自由に水を与えた。それらのイヌを試験的な侵襲による処置前のノミの数に基づいて、各々8つの処置群(群毎に4匹)に配分した。各イヌについて、上記の異なる物理的形態および異なる用量の工業的なスピノサドを含有する1つ以上のゼラチンカプセル剤を口から与えた。それらは0日目に体重を基準にして投与した。各イヌについて、特定のスピノサド製剤および用量を含有する個々のゼラチンカプセル剤を与える直前および直後に、湿ったドッグフードの缶詰の約半分を摂食させた。各動物について、試験日の−1、2、6、9、13、20、27および34日目に〜100匹の食物を与えられていないノミの成体を用いて実験的に侵襲させた。投与の〜24時間後またはその後の実験的な侵襲の各々の〜24時間後(すなわち試験の1、3、7、10、14、21、28および35日目)に、生きているノミの成体についての櫛上の数をカウントした。
処置:
副作用は全く観察されなかった。
方法:両方の性別でさまざまな年齢の16匹のネコを該研究に使用した。それらのネコをわらくずのボックスが入ったゲージに個別に収容し、商業的な乾燥キャットフードおよび自由に水を与えた。それらのネコを試験的な侵襲による処置前のノミの数に基づいて、各々4つの処置群(群毎に4匹)に配分した。各ネコについて、粉砕した工業的なスピノサド粉末を含有する1つまたは2つのゼラチンカプセル剤を口から与え、0日目に体重kg当たり、0、12.5、25または50mgのスピノサドを投与した。各ネコについて、スピノサドを含有する個別のゼラチンカプセル剤を与える直前および直後に、湿ったキャットフードの缶詰めの少量を摂食させた。各ネコについて、試験の−1、0(8時間後)、2、6、9、13、20および27日目に〜100匹の食物を与えられていないノミを用いて実験的に侵襲させた。投与の〜24時間後またはその後の各実験的な侵襲の〜24時間後(すなわち、試験の0(8時間後)、1、3、7、10、14、21および28日目)に、生きているノミの成体についての櫛上の数をカウントした。
Claims (13)
- 7日間毎に投与するのに適当な経口投与形態である、コンパニオン動物における外部寄生虫の侵襲を防除するための1回用量の経口製剤であって、0.1〜75重量%のスピノシンまたはその生理学的に許容し得る誘導体もしくは塩、および生理学的に許容し得る担体を含む製剤。
- スピノシンはスピノシンAである、請求項1に記載の製剤。
- 投与形態は錠剤、液剤またはカプセル剤である、請求項1または2に記載の製剤。
- 投与形態は動物の飼料であって、該スピノシンの量は飼料の0.1〜10重量%を含む、請求項1または2のいずれかに記載の製剤。
- 動物はイヌ、ネコ、ウマまたはウサギである、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の製剤。
- 外部寄生虫は、ネコノミ、イヌノミ、噛みハエ、有害なハエ、蚊、マダニまたはシラミである、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の製剤。
- パッケージ物質および該パッケージ物質に含有されたコンパニオン動物における外部寄生虫の侵襲を防除するための製剤を含む製造品であって、該製剤は請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の単位用量製剤を含み、該パッケージ物質は該動物に該用量を経口投与するための指示を含めたラベルまたは添付文書を含む製造品。
- 7日間毎に投与するのに適当である、コンパニオン動物における外部寄生虫の侵襲を防除するための、0.1〜75重量%のスピノシンを含有する1回用量の経口薬物の製造における、スピノシンまたはその生理学的に許容し得る誘導体もしくは塩の使用。
- スピノシンはスピノシンAである、請求項8に記載の使用。
- 該動物はイヌ、ネコまたはウマである、請求項8または9のいずれかに記載の使用。
- 7日間毎に投与するのに適当である、コンパニオン動物における外部寄生虫の侵襲を防除するための、0.1〜75重量%のスピノシンを含有するスピノシンまたはその生理学的に許容し得る誘導体もしくは塩の1回用量の経口製剤の使用。
- スピノシンはスピノシンAである、請求項11に記載の使用。
- 動物はイヌ、ネコまたはウマである、請求項11または12のいずれかに記載の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14861899P | 1999-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | |
| US60/148,618 | 1999-08-12 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001516326A Division JP5046455B2 (ja) | 1999-08-12 | 2000-08-02 | コンパニオン動物における害虫の経口処置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2012001563A true JP2012001563A (ja) | 2012-01-05 |
| JP5427217B2 JP5427217B2 (ja) | 2014-02-26 |
Family
ID=22526570
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001516326A Expired - Lifetime JP5046455B2 (ja) | 1999-08-12 | 2000-08-02 | コンパニオン動物における害虫の経口処置 |
| JP2011214050A Expired - Lifetime JP5427217B2 (ja) | 1999-08-12 | 2011-09-29 | コンパニオン動物における害虫の経口処置 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001516326A Expired - Lifetime JP5046455B2 (ja) | 1999-08-12 | 2000-08-02 | コンパニオン動物における害虫の経口処置 |
Country Status (25)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6664237B1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1207756B1 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JP5046455B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100706146B1 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE324039T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU775488B2 (ja) |
| BE (1) | BE2011C013I2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR0013116B1 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2379329C (ja) |
| CO (1) | CO5410187A1 (ja) |
| CY (1) | CY1105000T1 (ja) |
| DE (2) | DE60027575T2 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK1207756T3 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2261229T3 (ja) |
| FR (1) | FR11C0017I2 (ja) |
| HU (1) | HUP0202825A2 (ja) |
| IL (2) | IL147828A0 (ja) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02001505A (ja) |
| MY (1) | MY125485A (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO20020686L (ja) |
| NZ (1) | NZ516790A (ja) |
| PT (1) | PT1207756E (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI244373B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2001011963A1 (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200200565B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2024511953A (ja) * | 2021-03-11 | 2024-03-18 | イン ザ ボウル アニマル ヘルス,インコーポレーテッド | 哺乳動物においてダニの侵入を防除するための餌および方法 |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6933318B1 (en) | 1999-08-12 | 2005-08-23 | Eli Lilly And Company | Topical organic ectoparasiticidal formulations |
| AUPQ441699A0 (en) | 1999-12-02 | 2000-01-06 | Eli Lilly And Company | Pour-on formulations |
| DE10135550A1 (de) * | 2001-07-20 | 2003-01-30 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen von neuen Spinosyn-Derivaten |
| SK1282004A3 (en) | 2001-09-17 | 2004-08-03 | Lilly Co Eli | Pesticidal formulations |
| EP1682118B1 (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2008-10-22 | Intervet International BV | Ectoparasiticidal formulations of spinosyns and azole pesticides |
| CN102558082B (zh) | 2004-03-05 | 2015-09-30 | 日产化学工业株式会社 | 异噁唑啉取代苯甲酰胺化合物的制备中间体 |
| SG159395A1 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2010-03-30 | Lilly Co Eli | Use of spinosyns for wound healing |
| ATE454156T1 (de) | 2004-04-29 | 2010-01-15 | Lilly Co Eli | Spinosyne für die wundheilung |
| AU2006249441A1 (en) | 2005-05-26 | 2006-11-30 | Eli Lilly And Company | Improved fish production |
| KR100855417B1 (ko) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-08-29 | 일라이 릴리 앤드 캄파니 | 스피노신을 포함하는 상처 치유용 제약 조성물 |
| KR101769728B1 (ko) | 2007-06-27 | 2017-08-18 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 동물 해충 방제 방법 |
| US9820977B2 (en) | 2008-10-03 | 2017-11-21 | Bayer Healthcare Llc | Systemic treatment of blood-sucking and blood-consuming parasites by oral administration of a parasiticidal agent |
| AU2013273709B2 (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2015-04-23 | Eli Lilly And Company | Ectoparasiticidal methods and formulations |
| UA108200C2 (uk) * | 2009-05-08 | 2015-04-10 | Лікарські форми та способи застосування ектопаразитоцидів | |
| TWI510189B (zh) * | 2009-06-19 | 2015-12-01 | Lilly Co Eli | 殺外寄生蟲之方法及調配物 |
| CA2764526A1 (en) | 2009-06-24 | 2010-12-29 | Christine Kritikou | The use of spinosyns and spinosyn compositions against diseases caused by protozoans, viral infections and cancer |
| WO2011091122A1 (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-07-28 | Eli Lilly And Company | Methods for internally controlling or treating equine bot larvae |
| WO2012061807A1 (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-10 | Eli Lilly And Company | Methods for inhibiting insect infestations |
| ITMI20111945A1 (it) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-04-27 | Zapi Ind Chimiche Spa | Formulazione in forma idonea a veicolare un quantitativo dosato di una sostanza attiva |
| CN103125501A (zh) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-05 | 上海农乐生物制品股份有限公司 | 一种阿维菌素·多杀霉素水乳剂及其制备方法 |
| TW201416077A (zh) * | 2012-07-26 | 2014-05-01 | Lilly Co Eli | 單一劑量口服調配物及使用殺外寄生蟲劑賜諾殺(spinosad)以治療貓之方法 |
| ES2898617T3 (es) | 2012-11-14 | 2022-03-08 | Elanco Us Inc | Procedimientos y formulaciones ectoparasiticidas que comprenden spinetoram |
| WO2020012406A1 (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2020-01-16 | Jubilant Generics Limited | Veterinary dosage forms |
| CN109221133A (zh) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-18 | 绩溪农华生物科技有限公司 | 一种多杀菌素增效水乳剂及其制备方法 |
| JP2024513690A (ja) * | 2021-03-11 | 2024-03-27 | イン ザ ボウル アニマル ヘルス,インコーポレーテッド | 哺乳動物におけるノミおよびダニの侵入を制御する方法 |
| WO2022192614A1 (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2022-09-15 | In The Bowl Animal Health, Inc. | Oral canine feed and methods for controlling flea infestations in a canine |
| WO2022271937A2 (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-12-29 | In The Bowl Animal Health, Inc. | Oral feline feed and methods for controlling flea infestations in a feline |
| CN118055703A (zh) * | 2021-06-25 | 2024-05-17 | 碗中动物健康公司 | 猫科动物口服饲料和在猫科动物中控制蚤侵袭的方法 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02223589A (ja) * | 1988-12-19 | 1990-09-05 | Eli Lilly & Co | マクロライド化合物 |
| WO1998023158A1 (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-06-04 | Zeneca Limited | Insecticidal compositions and methods |
| US5767253A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1998-06-16 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | A83543 Compounds; factors Q, R, S, and T |
| JPH11139912A (ja) * | 1997-11-06 | 1999-05-25 | Nissan Chem Ind Ltd | 安定化される農薬組成物 |
| WO1999033343A2 (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 1999-07-08 | Novartis Ag | Use of macrolides in pest control |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US576253A (en) * | 1897-02-02 | Manhole-cover | ||
| US5362634A (en) | 1989-10-30 | 1994-11-08 | Dowelanco | Process for producing A83543 compounds |
| JPH0375316A (ja) * | 1989-08-18 | 1991-03-29 | Tokyo Gas Denro Kk | 熱処理炉 |
| US5145684A (en) | 1991-01-25 | 1992-09-08 | Sterling Drug Inc. | Surface modified drug nanoparticles |
| US5539089A (en) | 1991-11-08 | 1996-07-23 | Dowelanco | A83543 aglycones and pseudoglycones |
| US5202242A (en) | 1991-11-08 | 1993-04-13 | Dowelanco | A83543 compounds and processes for production thereof |
| US5227295A (en) | 1991-11-08 | 1993-07-13 | Dowelanco | Process for isolating A83543 and its components |
| ES2099604T3 (es) | 1993-03-12 | 1997-05-16 | Dowelanco | Nuevos compuestos a83543 y procedimiento para su produccion. |
| EP0837870B1 (en) | 1995-06-14 | 2002-07-24 | Dow AgroSciences LLC | Synthetic modification to spinosyn compounds |
| US5695776A (en) | 1996-03-12 | 1997-12-09 | Fmc Corporation | Termite bait apparatus having grooves |
| US6001981A (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 1999-12-14 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Synthetic modification of Spinosyn compounds |
| SK20062000A3 (sk) | 1998-07-02 | 2002-02-05 | Eli Lilly And Company | Prostriedok proti ľudským všiam |
| WO2000060940A1 (en) | 1999-04-12 | 2000-10-19 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Aqueous dispersions of agricultural chemicals |
| WO2001012156A1 (en) | 1999-08-12 | 2001-02-22 | Eli Lilly And Company | Topical organic ectoparasiticidal formulations |
| WO2001011961A1 (en) | 1999-08-12 | 2001-02-22 | Eli Lilly And Company | Control of ectoparasites using spinosyns |
| EP1212337B1 (en) | 1999-09-13 | 2004-10-20 | Dow AgroSciences LLC | Pesticidal macrolides |
| AUPQ441699A0 (en) | 1999-12-02 | 2000-01-06 | Eli Lilly And Company | Pour-on formulations |
-
2000
- 2000-08-02 DK DK00955247T patent/DK1207756T3/da active
- 2000-08-02 HU HU0202825A patent/HUP0202825A2/hu unknown
- 2000-08-02 ES ES00955247T patent/ES2261229T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-02 WO PCT/US2000/019557 patent/WO2001011963A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-08-02 IL IL14782800A patent/IL147828A0/xx active IP Right Grant
- 2000-08-02 PT PT00955247T patent/PT1207756E/pt unknown
- 2000-08-02 MX MXPA02001505A patent/MXPA02001505A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-08-02 JP JP2001516326A patent/JP5046455B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-02 DE DE60027575T patent/DE60027575T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-02 EP EP00955247A patent/EP1207756B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-02 AT AT00955247T patent/ATE324039T1/de active
- 2000-08-02 AU AU67476/00A patent/AU775488B2/en not_active Expired
- 2000-08-02 US US10/049,345 patent/US6664237B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-02 BR BRPI0013116-4A patent/BR0013116B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-08-02 DE DE201112100022 patent/DE122011100022I1/de active Pending
- 2000-08-02 CA CA002379329A patent/CA2379329C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-02 NZ NZ516790A patent/NZ516790A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-08-02 KR KR1020027001773A patent/KR100706146B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-08-09 CO CO00059545A patent/CO5410187A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-08-11 TW TW089116161A patent/TWI244373B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-08-11 MY MYPI20003662A patent/MY125485A/en unknown
-
2002
- 2002-01-22 ZA ZA200200565A patent/ZA200200565B/en unknown
- 2002-01-24 IL IL147828A patent/IL147828A/en unknown
- 2002-02-11 NO NO20020686A patent/NO20020686L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2006
- 2006-06-29 CY CY20061100888T patent/CY1105000T1/el unknown
-
2011
- 2011-05-24 BE BE2011C013C patent/BE2011C013I2/fr unknown
- 2011-05-24 FR FR11C0017C patent/FR11C0017I2/fr active Active
- 2011-09-29 JP JP2011214050A patent/JP5427217B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02223589A (ja) * | 1988-12-19 | 1990-09-05 | Eli Lilly & Co | マクロライド化合物 |
| US5767253A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1998-06-16 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | A83543 Compounds; factors Q, R, S, and T |
| WO1998023158A1 (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-06-04 | Zeneca Limited | Insecticidal compositions and methods |
| JP2001504511A (ja) * | 1996-11-26 | 2001-04-03 | ゼネカ リミテッド | 殺虫性組成物および方法 |
| JPH11139912A (ja) * | 1997-11-06 | 1999-05-25 | Nissan Chem Ind Ltd | 安定化される農薬組成物 |
| WO1999033343A2 (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 1999-07-08 | Novartis Ag | Use of macrolides in pest control |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2024511953A (ja) * | 2021-03-11 | 2024-03-18 | イン ザ ボウル アニマル ヘルス,インコーポレーテッド | 哺乳動物においてダニの侵入を防除するための餌および方法 |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5427217B2 (ja) | コンパニオン動物における害虫の経口処置 | |
| EP2427055B1 (en) | Spinetoram for use in controlling flea infestations in cat and dog | |
| CA2544417C (en) | Ectoparasiticidal formulations of spinosyns and azole pesticides | |
| WO2001011962A1 (en) | Topical treatment for insect pests in companion animals | |
| US20130210755A1 (en) | Methods for inhibiting insect infestations | |
| JP2015523388A (ja) | 外部寄生虫撲滅薬スピノサドを用いてネコを治療するための単回用量経口製剤および方法 | |
| WO2018183512A1 (en) | Combinations of acaricides and insect growth regulators for control of fleas without emesis in animals | |
| US20230413818A1 (en) | Feed and methods for controlling tick infestations in a mammal | |
| US20230414644A1 (en) | Oral canine feed and methods for controlling flea infestations in a canine | |
| US20240138442A1 (en) | Oral feline feed and methods for controlling flea infestations in a feline | |
| JP2010500315A (ja) | 増強された抗寄生虫活性組成物 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110929 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20110929 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130820 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20131025 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20131119 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20131129 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5427217 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |