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JP2012061212A - Identification plate fastening device - Google Patents

Identification plate fastening device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2012061212A
JP2012061212A JP2010209186A JP2010209186A JP2012061212A JP 2012061212 A JP2012061212 A JP 2012061212A JP 2010209186 A JP2010209186 A JP 2010209186A JP 2010209186 A JP2010209186 A JP 2010209186A JP 2012061212 A JP2012061212 A JP 2012061212A
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identification plate
male
stopper
locking
female
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JP5513331B2 (en
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Hiromi Hizume
寛美 日詰
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SK Kohki Co Ltd
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SK Kohki Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an identification plate having merchandise information, and an identification plate fastening device for mounting the identification plate which is easily and surely mounted and does not come off merchandise after mounted, thereby preventing the management and camouflage of the merchandise, and to make the manufacture easy and low in cost.SOLUTION: The fastening device for attaching the identification plate 4 having a through hole includes a male part 2, a female part 3, and a band for connecting them. The male part 2 is provided with locking parts 2f, 2g for mounting the identification plate 4, and the male part 2 and the female part 3 are engaged with each other by a connecting part 2d and connecting claws 3c, 3d. The identification plate 4 is fixedly locked by the locking parts 2f, 2g and held between the male part 2 and the female part 3.

Description

本発明は、商品の管理などに使用する識別板とそれを取り付けるための止め具に関する。   The present invention relates to an identification plate used for managing merchandise and a stopper for attaching the identification plate.

近年遺伝子組み換え作物の登場や有機農産物への関心の高まり、産地偽装問題などの発生に伴って、食品分野でのトレーサビリティ(蟹などの魚介類や果物などの原産地や加工地、加工時間などを追跡確認できるシステム)が注目されている。トレーサビリティを実現するために生産段階から廃棄段階まで追跡可能なICタグなどの識別板(以下、ICタグ)が必要となる。   In recent years, with the emergence of genetically modified crops, increased interest in organic agricultural products, and the occurrence of problems of fraudulent production, traceability in the food sector (origin, processing area, processing time, etc. of seafood such as salmon and fruits) A system that can be confirmed) is drawing attention. In order to realize traceability, an identification tag (hereinafter referred to as an IC tag) such as an IC tag that can be traced from the production stage to the disposal stage is required.

消費者は商品に取り付けられたICタグの情報を読み取ることで、商品の捕獲や生産、加工の場所、日時、担当者など、商品に係わる情報を得ることが出来、安心して商品を購入、消費することができる。また、商品に取り付けられたICタグにより生産者側はデータによる商品の管理が容易となる。   By reading the information on the IC tag attached to the product, consumers can obtain information related to the product, such as product capture, production, processing location, date and time, and the person in charge. can do. Further, the IC tag attached to the product makes it easy for the producer to manage the product using data.

消費者側、生産者側の両観点から必要不可欠になりつつあるICタグではあるが、その取り付けには様々な取り付け方法が提案されている。   Although it is an IC tag that is becoming indispensable from the viewpoints of both consumers and producers, various attachment methods have been proposed.

例えば特許文献1の発明は、止め具の折れ曲がり部に連結部を介してICタグを一体成形によって連結したものである。しかし、ICタグが分離し易く、食品などの様々な商品に利用することができない。   For example, in the invention of Patent Document 1, an IC tag is connected to a bent part of a stopper through a connecting part by integral molding. However, IC tags are easily separated and cannot be used for various products such as food.

特許文献2の発明は、ICタグをバンドに埋め込むものである。ICタグとバンドが分離しにくくなっているが、ICタグをバンドに埋め込むための製造過程が複雑であり、且つ製造コストが非常に掛かってしまう。また、射出圧、高熱に耐えることのできるICタグは高価で、コストがより掛かってしまう。更にバンドにICタグを埋め込むことで、バンドの柔軟性が損なわれてしまう。   The invention of Patent Document 2 embeds an IC tag in a band. Although it is difficult to separate the IC tag and the band, the manufacturing process for embedding the IC tag in the band is complicated and the manufacturing cost is very high. Also, an IC tag that can withstand injection pressure and high heat is expensive and more expensive. Furthermore, by embedding an IC tag in the band, the flexibility of the band is impaired.

特許文献3の発明は、上記バンドの柔軟性の問題を解決するためのものである。ICタグをバンドに熱収縮チューブを用いて一体化する。しかし、バンドにICタグが取り付けられることには変わりなく、バンドの柔軟性損失を解消したとはいえない。また、特許文献3の発明も製造過程が複雑であり、製造コストが掛かってしまう問題は同様である。   The invention of Patent Document 3 is for solving the problem of the flexibility of the band. The IC tag is integrated with the band using a heat shrinkable tube. However, the IC tag is attached to the band, and it cannot be said that the flexibility loss of the band has been eliminated. Further, the invention of Patent Document 3 has a complicated manufacturing process and the same problem that the manufacturing cost is increased.

識別板を取り付ける止め具の問題点は第1に識別板が、識別板とバンドの一体化の問題と、バンドの柔軟性損失の問題によって、商品から分離してしまうことである。識別板が外れてしまうと商品の管理が出来ず、また偽造も容易に出来てしまう。   The problem with the fastener for attaching the identification plate is that the identification plate is separated from the product due to the problem of integration of the identification plate and the band and the problem of loss of flexibility of the band. If the identification plate is removed, the product cannot be managed, and forgery can be easily performed.

第2に、上記問題点を解決するための製造にコストと手間が掛かることである。識別板は商品一つ一つに取り付けなければならず、識別板と取り付けのための止め具は大量にかつ安価に生産できることが望ましい。   Secondly, the manufacturing for solving the above-mentioned problems is costly and troublesome. The identification plate must be attached to each product, and it is desirable that the identification plate and the stopper for attachment can be produced in large quantities and at low cost.

特開2005−190173号公報JP 2005-190173 A 特開2007−8498号公報JP 2007-8498 A 特開2008−33706号公報JP 2008-33706 A

本発明は、上記の問題を鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、取り付けバンドと識別板が別々に製造され、両者が物理的に固定され、またバンドが柔軟性を失わずに様々な商品への取り付けが可能となる識別板止め具を実現することにある。さらに前述の目的を果たしつつ、大量に生産される識別板止め具の製造を容易かつ低コストにすることである。併せて封緘機能も有する。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and its purpose is to manufacture the attachment band and the identification plate separately, and to physically fix both of them, and for the band to be used in various ways without losing flexibility. The object is to realize an identification plate stopper that can be attached to a product. Furthermore, it is easy and low-cost to manufacture identification plate stoppers produced in large quantities while fulfilling the above-mentioned purpose. It also has a sealing function.

上記の目的を達成するための本発明に係る識別板止め具は、雄部とバンド部と雌部をこの順序で熱可塑性樹脂によって一体的に成形し、貫通孔を備えた識別板を前記雄部と前記雌部の間に狭持して一体化する止め具であって、前記雄部は、皿状台板と該皿状台板の雌部との合面側の中央部にキノコ状を模した突出部と、該突出部の周囲であって等距離に配置された複数の係止部を設け、前記雌部は、前記雄部の皿状台板と合面を持つ皿状台板と、前記突出部が挿嵌される挿入孔と、挿入孔の内部に少なくとも3つの係合爪を設け、前記係止部を前記識別板の貫通孔の縁に係止し、前記識別板を固定し、前記係合爪を前記突出部に形成された係合部の下端と係合するように構成されていることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, an identification plate stopper according to the present invention comprises a male part, a band part, and a female part that are integrally formed of a thermoplastic resin in this order, and the identification plate provided with a through hole. A fastener that is sandwiched and integrated between a female part and a female part, wherein the male part has a mushroom shape at the center of the mating side between the dish-shaped base plate and the female part of the dish-shaped base plate And a plurality of locking portions arranged at equal distances around the protruding portion, the female portion having a mating surface with the male plate-shaped base plate A plate, an insertion hole into which the protruding portion is inserted, and at least three engagement claws provided in the insertion hole, the locking portion being locked to an edge of the through hole of the identification plate, and the identification plate And the engaging claw is configured to engage with a lower end of an engaging portion formed on the protruding portion.

この構成により、識別板を止め具の雄部に取り付けることができ、且つ識別板は係止部による係止と、雄部と雌部に狭持されるため、外れることがない。また、バンド部が柔軟性を失わないため、様々な商品に取り付けることができる。さらに、識別板の装着が容易であり、製造コストの削減、及び作業の簡略化が図れる。   With this configuration, the identification plate can be attached to the male portion of the stopper, and the identification plate is held between the locking portion and the male and female portions, so that it does not come off. Moreover, since a band part does not lose a softness | flexibility, it can attach to various goods. Furthermore, it is easy to mount the identification plate, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced and the operation can be simplified.

加えて、本発明の識別板止め具は雄部の係合部と雌部の係合爪の係合は外すことが難しく、識別板を外すには止め具を破壊するしかなく、従って本発明に係る止め具は封緘具としての機能も有している。   In addition, in the identification plate stopper of the present invention, it is difficult to disengage the engaging portion of the male part and the engaging claw of the female part, and to remove the identification plate, the stopper must be destroyed. The stopper according to the above also has a function as a sealing tool.

また本発明の止め具において、前記雌部は挿入孔の外側に溝を設け、前記溝は前記雄部に設けられた係止部を覆い、係止部を遮蔽するように構成され、前記雄部の突出部は下から支柱と係合部と空間閉鎖部の順で形成され、前記空間閉鎖部は前記挿入孔よりも小さく、前記支柱よりも大きく形成され、係合した前記係合爪を略遮蔽するように構成されていることを特徴とする。   Further, in the fastener of the present invention, the female portion is provided with a groove on the outside of the insertion hole, the groove covers the locking portion provided in the male portion, and is configured to shield the locking portion. The protruding portion of the part is formed from the bottom in the order of the support column, the engaging portion, and the space closing portion, and the space closing portion is formed smaller than the insertion hole and larger than the insertion column, It is characterized by being substantially shielded.

この構成により、識別板の係止、及び雄部と雌部の係合がそれぞれ遮蔽、略遮蔽されることで、より識別板を外すことが難しくなる。一度止め具を取り付ければ、識別板は止め具を破壊しなければ外れることがなく、商品を安全に管理することができ、また、封緘機能も備えている。   With this configuration, the engagement of the identification plate and the engagement between the male part and the female part are shielded and substantially shielded, respectively, so that it becomes more difficult to remove the identification plate. Once the stopper is attached, the identification plate does not come off unless the stopper is destroyed, the product can be managed safely, and a sealing function is provided.

さらに本発明の止め具において、前記止め具は前記係止部を前記雄部又は雌部のどちらか一方に2つ以上設け、前記溝を前記係止部が設けられていない前記雄部又は前記雌部に設け、前記係止部は前記識別板と係止することを特徴とする。   Furthermore, in the stopper according to the present invention, the stopper is provided with two or more of the locking portions in either the male portion or the female portion, and the male portion or the above-described groove in which the locking portion is not provided. Provided in the female portion, the locking portion is locked with the identification plate.

最後に本発明の止め具において、前記識別板は平板状に形成され、貫通孔を備え、前記貫通孔の縁が前記係止部と係止するように構成され、内部にICチップとアンテナを有し、または、前記識別板の表裏面は文字や記号を表示できるよう形成される、もしくはその両方を特徴とする。   Finally, in the fastener according to the present invention, the identification plate is formed in a flat plate shape and includes a through hole, and an edge of the through hole is configured to be engaged with the engaging portion, and an IC chip and an antenna are provided therein. Or the front and back surfaces of the identification plate are formed to display characters and symbols, or both.

この構成により、本発明の識別板止め具はさまざまな形で商品の情報を提示することができる。ICチップによる管理だけではなく、識別板の表裏に形成された文字や記号によ
り、商品の情報を目視のみで確認することも可能になる。
With this configuration, the identification plate stopper of the present invention can present product information in various forms. Not only the management by the IC chip but also the information on the product can be confirmed by visual observation only by characters and symbols formed on the front and back of the identification plate.

本発明によれば、第1に識別板の固定が、止め具の雄部に設けられた係止部で止め具に固定され、さらに止め具を取り付けた際には止め具の雄部、雌部によって狭持されるため二重の固定となり、識別板が商品から外れない止め具を提供できる。   According to the present invention, firstly, the identification plate is fixed to the stopper by the locking portion provided on the male part of the stopper, and when the stopper is attached, the male part and female of the stopper are attached. Since it is pinched by the part, it is double-fixed, and it is possible to provide a stopper that does not remove the identification plate from the product.

第2に識別板を係止する係止部が外部から完全に遮蔽された状態のため、係止部を操作し識別板を外すことができない。また、雄部の係合部と係合している雌部の係合爪が、雄部の空間閉鎖部により略遮蔽しており、係合を外すことが難しい。   Secondly, since the locking portion for locking the identification plate is completely shielded from the outside, the locking plate cannot be operated to remove the identification plate. Moreover, the engaging claw of the female part engaged with the engaging part of the male part is substantially shielded by the space closing part of the male part, and it is difficult to release the engagement.

以上のことから、識別板を改竄目的で交換しようとしても、止め具を破壊するしか、識別板を外す方法はなく、商品の情報の偽造などを防ぐことができる。   From the above, even if the identification plate is to be replaced for the purpose of falsification, there is no way to remove the identification plate but to destroy the stopper, and forgery of product information can be prevented.

第3に止め具の雄部、又は雌部に係止部を設けたことにより、バンド部は本来の動作を損なわずに動作することが出来る。そのため、対象物にしっかりと取り付けることができ、また、バンドの長さを対象物に合わせた長さにすれば、どのような対象物にも取り付けることができる。また、バンドを商品の周囲に2回以上巻き付けて締め付けを確実にすることができる。   Thirdly, by providing the locking part on the male part or female part of the stopper, the band part can operate without impairing the original operation. Therefore, it can be firmly attached to the object, and can be attached to any object as long as the length of the band is adjusted to the object. Further, the band can be wound around the product more than twice to ensure the tightening.

最後に識別板と止め具を別々に製造した後、各々を装着する工程が非常に単純な作業で装着できるため、作業の簡略化を達成できる。また、装着の際に別途収縮チューブや接着材などを必要としないため、従来の装着方法とくらべコストダウンを実現することができる。   Finally, after the identification plate and the stopper are manufactured separately, the process of mounting each can be mounted by a very simple operation, so that the operation can be simplified. In addition, since a separate shrink tube or adhesive is not required for mounting, cost can be reduced compared to conventional mounting methods.

本発明に係る実施の形態の止め具を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the fastener of embodiment which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る実施の形態の止め具を示した背面図(A)とバンド部のII−IIの断面図(B)である。It is the rear view (A) which showed the fastener of embodiment which concerns on this invention, and sectional drawing (B) of II-II of a band part. 本発明に係る実施の形態の止め具の雄部(III−III)を示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed the male part (III-III) of the stopper of embodiment which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る実施の形態の止め具の雌部(IV−IV)を示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed the female part (IV-IV) of the stopper of embodiment which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る実施の形態の止め具の雌部のV−Vの断面図である。It is VV sectional drawing of the female part of the fastener of embodiment which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る実施の形態の識別板を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the identification board of embodiment which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る実施の形態の止め具に識別板を装着した状態を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed the state which mounted | wore the stopper of embodiment which concerns on this invention with the identification board. 本発明に係る実施の形態の止め具に識別板を装着し、雄部を雌部に挿嵌した状態を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which attached the identification board to the fastener of embodiment which concerns on this invention, and showed the state which inserted and fitted the male part to the female part. 本発明に係る実施の形態の止め具を実際に商品に取り付けた図である。It is the figure which actually attached the stopper of the embodiment concerning the present invention to goods.

以下、本発明に係る実施の形態の止め具について、図面を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, a stopper according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本発明は止め具1と、貫通孔4cを有し、ICタグを内蔵した識別板からなる。   The present invention includes a stopper 1 and an identification plate having a through hole 4c and having an IC tag built therein.

止め具1は、図1で示すように雄部2とバンド部5と雌部3の順に合成樹脂素材(ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリアミド等の工業用樹脂)で一体成形される。そのため、適度な柔軟性を持ち、止め具1を取り付けの際、商品にしっかりと密着させることができる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the stopper 1 is integrally formed of a synthetic resin material (industrial resin such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamide) in the order of the male part 2, the band part 5 and the female part 3. Therefore, it has moderate flexibility and can be firmly attached to the product when the stopper 1 is attached.

バンド部5は、図2(B)で示すように、その断面は全体が平板状で中央にかまぼこ型の突起5aが突出した形状である。突起5aはバンド部5に適度な柔軟性を持ったまま、使用中にバンド部5が大きく変形することがないように補強する役割をもつ。また突起5aは一方向へのバンド部5の曲げを実現するため、これを表側にすることにより、取り付けの際に逆向きの取り付けを防止する。   As shown in FIG. 2B, the band portion 5 has a flat cross-section as a whole, and a kamaboko-shaped protrusion 5a protrudes in the center. The protrusion 5a has a role of reinforcing the band portion 5 so that the band portion 5 is not greatly deformed during use while the band portion 5 has appropriate flexibility. Further, since the protrusion 5a realizes the bending of the band portion 5 in one direction, by making this the front side, the attachment in the reverse direction is prevented at the time of attachment.

雄部2は、図3で示すように、皿状の台板2a、キノコ状を模した突出部2b、その周りに識別板4を装着する係止部2f、及び2gを有する。係止部2f、2gは識別板を装着するために少なくとも2つ設ける。   As shown in FIG. 3, the male part 2 includes a plate-like base plate 2a, a protruding part 2b simulating a mushroom shape, and locking parts 2f and 2g around which an identification plate 4 is attached. At least two locking portions 2f and 2g are provided for mounting the identification plate.

突出部2bは空間閉鎖部2cと係合部2d、支柱2eを有する。円板状の空間閉鎖部2cの直径は、図4で示す、雌部3の挿入孔3bの直径よりも小さく、支柱2eの直径より大きい。係合部2dの直径は支柱2eの直径よりも太く、雌部3の挿入孔3bの直径と略等しい、又は一回り小さい。   The protruding portion 2b includes a space closing portion 2c, an engaging portion 2d, and a column 2e. The diameter of the disk-shaped space closing part 2c is smaller than the diameter of the insertion hole 3b of the female part 3 shown in FIG. 4, and larger than the diameter of the support column 2e. The diameter of the engaging portion 2d is larger than the diameter of the support 2e, and is substantially equal to or slightly smaller than the diameter of the insertion hole 3b of the female portion 3.

係止部2f、2gは台板2aに垂直方向に設けられる。それぞれ係止部2f、2gは、図3で示すように、雄部の中心からみて、外側に突出した角2f1、2g1を有する。角2f1、2g1の下端と台板2aとの長さ2hは、図7から分かるように識別板4の厚みとほぼ同等の高さを有している。   The locking portions 2f and 2g are provided in a direction perpendicular to the base plate 2a. As shown in FIG. 3, each of the locking portions 2f and 2g has corners 2f1 and 2g1 protruding outward as viewed from the center of the male portion. The length 2h between the lower ends of the corners 2f1 and 2g1 and the base plate 2a has a height substantially equal to the thickness of the identification plate 4 as can be seen from FIG.

雌部3は、図1及び図4で示すように、皿状の台板3a、中心に挿入孔3bとその内壁に結合爪3c、3d、3eと挿入孔3bの外側に円環状の溝3fを有する。挿入孔3bは台板3aの中心に位置し、台板3aを貫通している。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the female portion 3 includes a dish-shaped base plate 3a, an insertion hole 3b in the center, coupling claws 3c, 3d, and 3e on the inner wall thereof, and an annular groove 3f on the outer side of the insertion hole 3b. Have The insertion hole 3b is located at the center of the base plate 3a and penetrates the base plate 3a.

係合爪3c、3d、3eの先端の内周は雄部2の支柱2eの外周よりも大きく、雄部2の係合部2dの外周よりも小さい。係合爪3c、3d、3eは、図5で示すように、断面が釣針状の形状を有している。この係合爪を少なくとも3つ設けることで、係合状態がバランスして外れにくくなる。   The inner circumferences of the tips of the engaging claws 3c, 3d, 3e are larger than the outer circumference of the support 2e of the male part 2 and smaller than the outer circumference of the engaging part 2d of the male part 2. As shown in FIG. 5, the engaging claws 3 c, 3 d, and 3 e have a fishhook-like cross section. By providing at least three engagement claws, the engagement state is balanced and is difficult to come off.

溝3dは雌部に円環状に設けられ、図5で示すように、断面が雄部2の係止部2f、2gを覆う形状をしており、図8で示すように止め具を挿嵌した際に係止部2f、2gを覆い、外部との接触を防いでいる。   The groove 3d is provided in an annular shape in the female portion, and as shown in FIG. 5, the cross-section has a shape covering the locking portions 2f and 2g of the male portion 2, and a stopper is inserted as shown in FIG. When this occurs, the locking portions 2f and 2g are covered to prevent contact with the outside.

識別板4は平板状に形成され、図6で示すように、識別板4は内部にICチップ4aとアンテナ4bと中心部に貫通孔4cを有している。雄部2の係止部2f、2gの角2f1、2g1が貫通孔4cの縁に係止する。   The identification plate 4 is formed in a flat plate shape. As shown in FIG. 6, the identification plate 4 has an IC chip 4a, an antenna 4b, and a through hole 4c in the center. The locking portions 2f of the male portion 2 and the corners 2f1, 2g1 of 2g are locked to the edge of the through hole 4c.

実施例では海産物(蟹のハサミの付け根のずれ落ちない位置など)に取り付けを想定しており、その場合止め具1の全体の長さを80mmから120mm、雄部2及び雌部3の直径を10mmから15mm、バンド5の厚さを0.5mmから1.5mmとし、雄部2と雌部3を係合した中心部の高さを5mmから10mmとした。識別板4は海産物に取り付けを行うために最適な大きさ形状として、直径を25mmから30mmの円形、厚さを1.5mmから2mmの円形とした。また、貫通孔4cの直径を5mmから10mmの円形とした。   In the embodiment, it is assumed that it is attached to marine products (such as a position where the base of the scissors scissors does not fall off). The thickness of the band 5 was changed from 10 mm to 15 mm, the thickness of the band 5 was changed from 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm, and the height of the center part where the male part 2 and the female part 3 were engaged was changed from 5 mm to 10 mm. The identification plate 4 has a circular shape with a diameter of 25 mm to 30 mm and a thickness of 1.5 mm to 2 mm as an optimum size and shape for attachment to marine products. The diameter of the through hole 4c was a circle of 5 mm to 10 mm.

実際に止め具1を取り付ける手順は、先ず図7で示すように、識別板4の貫通孔4cの縁を雄部2の係止部2f、2gに係止する。次に図8で示すように識別板4を装着した雄部2を雌部3に挿嵌する。そして、雄部2の係合部2dと雌部3の係合爪3c、3d、3eが係合される。   In order to actually attach the stopper 1, first, as shown in FIG. 7, the edge of the through hole 4 c of the identification plate 4 is locked to the locking portions 2 f and 2 g of the male portion 2. Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the male part 2 fitted with the identification plate 4 is inserted into the female part 3. And the engaging part 2d of the male part 2 and the engaging claws 3c, 3d, 3e of the female part 3 are engaged.

上記係合状態の結果、図8で示すように、雄部2の空間閉鎖部2cが係合部2dと係合爪3c、3d、3eの係合を外部から略遮蔽する蓋の役割をするため、係合部をいじることが難しい。また、雄部2の空間閉鎖部2cと雌部3の挿入孔3bの隙間に針金のような細いものを差し込んでも係合爪3c、3d、3eを外側に同時に広げなければ、係合を解放することができない、いわゆる封緘状態を構成している。   As a result of the engagement state, as shown in FIG. 8, the space closing portion 2c of the male portion 2 serves as a lid that substantially shields the engagement between the engagement portion 2d and the engagement claws 3c, 3d, and 3e from the outside. Therefore, it is difficult to play with the engaging portion. Further, even if a thin object such as a wire is inserted into the gap between the space closing part 2c of the male part 2 and the insertion hole 3b of the female part 3, the engagement is released if the engaging claws 3c, 3d and 3e are not spread outward simultaneously. It constitutes a so-called sealed state that cannot be done.

図8で示すように、雄部2の係止部2f、2gから外側の部分と雌部3の溝3fから外側の部分がそれぞれ識別板4を狭持している。また、雄部2に設けた識別板4を係止する係止部2f、2gは外部から遮蔽された状態のため、識別板4を係止している係止部2f、2gを外部から動作させることはできない。   As shown in FIG. 8, the outer portion from the locking portions 2 f and 2 g of the male portion 2 and the outer portion from the groove 3 f of the female portion 3 sandwich the identification plate 4. Further, since the locking portions 2f and 2g for locking the identification plate 4 provided on the male portion 2 are shielded from the outside, the locking portions 2f and 2g for locking the identification plate 4 are operated from the outside. I can't let you.

つまり、識別板4を止め具1から外すには止め具1を破壊するしかなく、止め具1は封緘具としての役割も果たす。   That is, in order to remove the identification plate 4 from the stopper 1, the stopper 1 can only be destroyed, and the stopper 1 also serves as a sealing tool.

尚、実施例では係止部2f、2gを雄部2に設け、溝3fを雌部3に設けたが、それぞれを互いにもう一方に設けることもできる。   In the embodiment, the locking portions 2f and 2g are provided in the male portion 2 and the groove 3f is provided in the female portion 3, but each may be provided on the other side.

雄部2、雌部3の形状及び、識別板4の形状は貫通孔4cさえ有すならば、円形である必要はなく、多角形でも、台形でも、その他使用者が識別板4毎に区別できる形状で同様に使用できる。また、突出部2b、挿入孔3b、貫通孔4cも同様に円形である必要はない。   The shape of the male part 2 and the female part 3 and the shape of the identification plate 4 do not have to be circular as long as the through-hole 4c is provided. It can be used in the same way in a shape that can Similarly, the protruding portion 2b, the insertion hole 3b, and the through hole 4c do not have to be circular.

識別板4の表裏面に文字や記号を表示(油性ペン等で直接記入したり、表裏面に産地などを示す文字を金型成形したり、あるいは時には刻印で熱成形したり等)して、使用することができる。このことから商品管理だけではなく、もっと単純に、例えば値札や商品名を記載し、店頭に並べるなどといった使い方も可能になる。   Characters and symbols are displayed on the front and back surfaces of the identification plate 4 (entered directly with an oil-based pen, etc., or a character indicating the production area is molded on the front and back surfaces, or sometimes thermoformed by engraving). Can be used. This makes it possible to use not only product management but also simpler methods such as listing price tags and product names and arranging them at the storefront.

実際の作業において、図7の状態、つまり止め具1と識別板4と係合した状態のものを大量に生産しておけば、その後の作業が雄部と雌部を合わせて押圧するだけになるため、作業の簡略化ができる。   In the actual operation, if the state shown in FIG. 7, that is, the state in which the stopper 1 and the identification plate 4 are engaged with each other is produced in large quantities, the subsequent operation only involves pressing the male part and the female part together. Therefore, the work can be simplified.

また簡単な手作業で識別板4と止め具1を一体化することができ、その結果止め具の製造工程を簡略化でき、さらに止め具の製造コストを大幅に抑えることができる。   In addition, the identification plate 4 and the stopper 1 can be integrated by a simple manual operation. As a result, the manufacturing process of the stopper can be simplified, and the manufacturing cost of the stopper can be greatly reduced.

図9は実際に本発明を商品に取り付けた例としてカニ9のハサミの部分に止め具1を前記のような方法で取り付けた図を示す。魚に取り付ける場合は取り付け位置を尾ビレなどにしてもよい。またバンドでまとめることができるため、農作物などにも使用できる。このとき、バンドの長さや識別板の大きさを、農作物に止めたときにずれ落ちない値にする。バンドの長さや識別板の大きさを変えることにより、多種多様に使用できる。   FIG. 9 shows a diagram in which the stopper 1 is attached to the scissors portion of the crab 9 by the above-described method as an example in which the present invention is actually attached to a product. When attaching to a fish, the attachment position may be a tail fin. In addition, it can be used as a crop because it can be put together in a band. At this time, the length of the band and the size of the identification plate are set to values that do not fall off when stopped on a farm product. It can be used in a wide variety of ways by changing the length of the band and the size of the identification plate.

尚、実施例として上げた数値は図9を元に算出した数値であって、実施例以外の商品に取り付ける場合は挙げた数値が取り付ける商品によって変わる。   In addition, the numerical value raised as an Example is a numerical value calculated based on FIG. 9, Comprising: When attaching to goods other than an Example, the numerical value quoted changes with goods to attach.

1 止め具1
2 雄部2
3 雌部3
4 識別板4
5 バンド5
9 カニ9
2a 台板2a
2b 突出部2b
2c 空間閉鎖部2c
2d 結合部2d
2e 支柱2e
2f 係止部2f
2g 係止部2g
3a 台板3a
3b 挿入孔3b
3c 結合爪3c
3d 結合爪3d
3e 結合爪3e
3f 溝3f
4a ICチップ4a
4b アンテナ4b
4c 貫通孔4c
5a バンド厚み5a
1 Stopper 1
2 Male part 2
3 Female part 3
4 Identification plate 4
5 Band 5
9 Crab 9
2a Base plate 2a
2b Protruding part 2b
2c Space closure part 2c
2d coupling part 2d
2e Prop 2e
2f Locking part 2f
2g Locking part 2g
3a Base plate 3a
3b Insertion hole 3b
3c Bonding claw 3c
3d coupling claw 3d
3e Bonding claw 3e
3f groove 3f
4a IC chip 4a
4b antenna 4b
4c Through hole 4c
5a Band thickness 5a

Claims (4)

雄部とバンド部と雌部をこの順序で熱可塑性樹脂によって一体的に成形し、貫通孔を備えた識別板を前記雄部と前記雌部の間に狭持して一体化する止め具であって、
前記雄部は、皿状台板と該皿状台板の雌部との合面側の中央部にキノコ状を模した突出部と、該突出部の周囲であって等距離に配置された複数の係止部を設け、
前記雌部は、前記雄部の皿状台板と合面を持つ皿状台板と、前記突出部が挿嵌される挿入孔と、挿入孔の内部に少なくとも3つの係合爪を設け、
前記係止部を前記識別板の貫通孔の縁に係止し、前記識別板を固定し、
前記係合爪を前記突出部に形成された係合部の下端と係合するように構成されていることを特徴とする止め具。
A fastener that integrally forms a male part, a band part, and a female part with a thermoplastic resin in this order, and sandwiches an identification plate having a through hole between the male part and the female part. There,
The male part is arranged at an equal distance around the protruding part and a protruding part simulating a mushroom shape at the center part of the mating side of the dished base plate and the female part of the dished base plate Provide multiple locking parts,
The female part is provided with a dish-shaped base plate having a mating surface with the male dish-shaped base plate, an insertion hole into which the protruding portion is inserted, and at least three engaging claws inside the insertion hole,
Locking the locking portion to the edge of the through hole of the identification plate, fixing the identification plate,
A stopper configured to engage the engaging claw with a lower end of an engaging portion formed on the protruding portion.
前記雌部は挿入孔の外側に溝を設け、
前記溝は前記雄部に設けられた係止部を覆い、係止部を遮蔽するように構成され、
前記雄部の突出部は下から支柱と係合部と空間閉鎖部の順で形成され、
前記空間閉鎖部は前記挿入孔よりも小さく、前記支柱よりも大きく形成され、係合した前記係合爪を略遮蔽するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の止め具。
The female part is provided with a groove outside the insertion hole,
The groove is configured to cover a locking portion provided in the male portion and shield the locking portion,
The protruding part of the male part is formed in the order of the support column, the engaging part and the space closing part from below,
The stopper according to claim 1, wherein the space closing portion is smaller than the insertion hole and larger than the support column, and is configured to substantially shield the engaged claw.
前記止め具は前記係止部を前記雄部又は雌部のどちらか一方に2つ以上設け、
前記溝を前記係止部が設けられていない前記雄部又は前記雌部に設け、
前記係止部は前記識別板と係止することを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の止め具。
The stopper is provided with two or more locking portions on either the male portion or the female portion,
The groove is provided in the male part or the female part where the locking part is not provided,
The stopper according to claim 1, wherein the locking portion is locked with the identification plate.
前記識別板は平板状に形成され、貫通孔を備え、前記貫通孔の縁が前記係止部と係止するように構成され、
内部にICチップとアンテナを有し、
または、前記識別板の表裏面は文字や記号を表示できるよう形成される、
もしくはその両方を特徴とする請求項1乃至3記載の止め具。
The identification plate is formed in a flat plate shape and includes a through hole, and an edge of the through hole is configured to be locked with the locking portion,
It has IC chip and antenna inside,
Alternatively, the front and back surfaces of the identification plate are formed so that characters and symbols can be displayed.
The stopper according to claim 1, wherein both are characterized.
JP2010209186A 2010-09-17 2010-09-17 Identification plate stopper Expired - Fee Related JP5513331B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103375468A (en) * 2012-04-19 2013-10-30 黄柏维 Radio frequency identification rivet button

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