JP2011501758A - 診断及び治療のための腫瘍関連マーカーの同定 - Google Patents
診断及び治療のための腫瘍関連マーカーの同定 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本発明により同定される腫瘍関連抗原をコードする核酸は、宿主細胞のトランスフェクションのために使用し得る。本明細書における核酸は、組換えDNA及びRNAの両方を意味する。組換えRNAは、DNA鋳型のインビトロ転写によって作製し得る。さらに、適用の前に配列の安定化、キャップ形成及びポリアデニル化によって修飾し得る。
前述したアミノ酸変異体は、例えば固相合成(Merrifield,1964)及び類似の方法又は組換えDNA操作のような公知のペプチド合成手法を用いて容易に作製し得る。置換、挿入又は欠失を有するタンパク質及びペプチドを作製するためのDNA配列の操作は、例えばSambrook et al.(1989)の中で詳細に説明されている。
本発明によれば、「疾患」という用語は、腫瘍関連核酸及び/又は腫瘍関連抗原が発現される又は異常発現される何らかの病的状態を指す。「異常発現」は、本発明によれば、健常個体における状態と比較して、発現が変化している、好ましくは増大していることを意味する。発現の増大は、少なくとも10%、特に少なくとも20%、少なくとも50%又は少なくとも100%の増加を指す。1つの実施形態では、発現は疾患個体の組織においてのみ認められ、健常個体における発現は抑制されているか又は胎盤を除いて健常個体では抑制されている。そのような疾患の一例は癌であり、本発明による「癌」という用語は、白血病、精上皮腫、黒色腫、奇形腫、リンパ腫、神経芽細胞腫、神経膠腫、直腸癌、子宮内膜癌、腎癌、副腎癌、甲状腺癌、血液癌、皮膚癌、脳の癌、子宮頸癌、腸癌(intestinal cancer)、肝癌、結腸癌、胃癌、腸癌(intestine cancer)、頭頸部癌、消化器癌、リンパ節癌、食道癌、結腸直腸癌、膵癌、耳鼻咽喉(ENT)癌、乳癌、前立腺癌、子宮の癌、卵巣癌及び肺癌並びにそれらの転移を含む。その例は、肺癌腫、乳癌腫、前立腺癌腫、結腸癌腫、腎細胞癌腫、子宮頸癌腫、又は前述した癌の種類又は腫瘍の転移である。本発明による癌という用語はまた、癌の転移を包含する。
本発明はまた、適合移入と称される治療方法を含み(Greenberg,J.Immunol.136(5):1917,1986;Riddel et al.,Science 257:238,1992;Lynch et al.,Eur.J.Immunol.21:1403−1410,1991;Kast et al.,Cell 59:603−614,1989)、この方法では、所望の複合体を提示する細胞(例えば、樹状細胞)を治療される患者の細胞傷害性Tリンパ球と組み合わせて、特異的細胞傷害性Tリンパ球の増殖を生じさせる。増殖した細胞傷害性Tリンパ球を、次に、特異的複合体を提示する特定異常細胞によって特徴づけられる細胞異常を有する患者に投与する。細胞傷害性Tリンパ球は、その後異常細胞を溶解し、それによって所望の治療効果を達成する。
CpGオリゴヌクレオチド(Kreig et al.,Nature 374:546−9,1995参照)並びにスクアラン及び/又はトコフェロールのような生分解性油から調製される様々な油中水型エマルションを含む。好ましくは、ペプチドをDQS21/MPLとの混合物中で投与する。DQS21対MPLの比率は、典型的には約1:10〜10:1、好ましくは約1:5〜5:1、特に約1:1である。ヒトへの投与のためには、ワクチン製剤は、典型的には約1μg〜約100μgの範囲内のDQS21及びMPLを含有する。
(実施例1)
腫瘍において異常に活性化される胎盤特異的遺伝子のスクリーニング
同定された腫瘍関連マーカーの確認
このようにした単離したRNA 2〜4μgを、その後、例えば製造者のプロトコールに従ってSuperscript II(Invitrogen)を用いてcDNAに転写した。該当する製造者の標準プロトコールに従ってランダムヘキサマー(例えば、Roche Diagnostics)を使用してcDNA合成を開始させる。品質管理のために、低い程度にのみ発現されるp53遺伝子に特異的なプライマーを使用して、cDNAを30サイクルにわたって増幅する。p53陽性のcDNA試料だけをその後の反応工程のために使用する。
完全長配列をクローニングするために、cDNA末端の迅速な増幅及び遺伝子特異的プローブによるcDNA発現ライブラリーのスクリーニングのための一般的なプロトコールを使用し得る(Sambrook et al.,Molecular Cloning:A Laboratory Manual,2nd edition(1989),Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press,Cold Spring Harbor,N.Y.)。
このようにして見出されたフラグメントを集めた後、一般的な予測プログラムを用いて潜在的なオープンリーディングフレーム(ORF)を予測することができる。ポリA尾部及びポリアデニル化モチーフの位置は潜在的遺伝子産物の方向をあらかじめ決定するので、その特定方向の3つのリーディングフレームだけが可能な6つのリーディングフレームの外側のままである。前者はしばしば、タンパク質をコードし得る十分に大きなオープンリーディングフレームを1つだけ生成するが、その他のリーディングフレームはあまりに多くの終結コドンを有しており、現実的なタンパク質をコードしない。選択的オープンリーディングフレームの場合、本物の(authentic)ORFの同定には、最適転写開始についてのコザック判定基準を考慮に入れること及び生じ得る推定タンパク質配列を解析することが助けとなる。上記ORFは、潜在的ORFから推定されたタンパク質に対する免疫血清を作製し、組織及び細胞株中の実際のタンパク質の認識に関してこの免疫血清を分析することによってさらに確認される。
RNA干渉(siRNA)。細胞内の標的分子の機能の完全な喪失を誘導し得る、標的遺伝子の発現の阻害を、細胞におけるRNA干渉(siRNA)技術によって生じさせ得る(Hannon,GJ.2002.RNA interference.Nature 418:244-51;Czauderna et al.2003.Nucl.Acid Res.31:670-82)。このために、標的分子に特異的な約20〜25ヌクレオチド長の短い二本鎖RNA分子で細胞をトランスフェクトする。次に酵素処理によって標的遺伝子の特異的RNAの分解、そしてそれ故標的タンパク質の発現低下を生じさせ、結果として標的遺伝子を機能的に分析することを可能にする。
同定された腫瘍関連マーカーの詳細な分析
配列番号599のヌクレオチド配列は、配列番号18から推定され、明らかなオープンリーディングフレームを有さない。正常組織及び癌組織における配列番号599の発現を、配列特異的オリゴヌクレオチド(配列番号600、601)を使用したリアルタイムRT−PCRによって定量した;図21参照。配列番号599は胎盤において高発現される。他の正常組織と比較して、配列番号599は胃癌、乳癌、肺癌及び黒色腫において過剰発現される。これらの発現結果に基づき、配列番号599及びその発現産物は、標的治療のための、特にこれらの特定腫瘍型のための分子マーカー及び/又は標的候補物質として適格である。
Claims (48)
- (I)腫瘍関連抗原の発現若しくは活性を阻害する、及び/又は、
(II)腫瘍阻害活性を有し、腫瘍関連抗原を発現する若しくは異常発現する細胞に選択的である、及び/又は、
(III)投与したとき、MHC分子と腫瘍関連抗原若しくはその一部との間の複合体の量を選択的に増加させる、
薬剤を含有する医薬組成物であって、前記腫瘍関連抗原が、
(a)配列番号541、1〜540、545、549、553、557、560、563、566、570、574、577、580、583、587、591、595、599、602、606、610、613、617、620及び624から成る群より選択される核酸配列、その一部又は誘導体を含む核酸、
(b)ストリンジェント条件下で(a)の前記核酸とハイブリダイズする核酸、
(c)(a)又は(b)の前記核酸に関して縮重している核酸、並びに、
(d)(a)、(b)又は(c)の前記核酸に相補的である核酸、
から成る群より選択される核酸によってコードされる配列を有する、医薬組成物。 - (II)の前記薬剤が、細胞死の誘導、細胞増殖の低減、細胞膜への損傷又はサイトカインの分泌を生じさせる、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- (I)又は(II)の前記薬剤が、前記腫瘍関連抗原をコードする核酸と選択的にハイブリダイズするアンチセンス核酸である、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- (I)又は(II)の前記薬剤が、前記腫瘍関連抗原に選択的に結合する抗体である、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記薬剤が、
(i)腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部、
(ii)腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部をコードする核酸、
(iii)腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部に結合する抗体、
(iv)腫瘍関連抗原をコードする核酸と特異的にハイブリダイズするアンチセンス核酸、
(v)腫瘍関連抗原をコードする核酸に対するsiRNA、
(vi)腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部を発現する宿主細胞、及び、
(vii)腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部とMHC分子との間の単離複合体、
から成る群より選択される1又はそれ以上の成分を含有する、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。 - 前記薬剤が、各々異なる腫瘍関連抗原の発現若しくは活性を選択的に阻害する、各々異なる腫瘍関連抗原を発現する若しくは異常発現する細胞に選択的である、又はMHC分子と種々の異なる腫瘍関連抗原若しくはその一部との間の複合体の量を増加させる、2又はそれ以上の薬剤を含み、前記腫瘍関連抗原の少なくとも1つが、
(a)配列番号541、1〜540、545、549、553、557、560、563、566、570、574、577、580、583、587、591、595、599、602、606、610、613、617、620及び624から成る群より選択される核酸配列、その一部又は誘導体を含む核酸、
(b)ストリンジェント条件下で(a)の前記核酸とハイブリダイズする核酸、
(c)(a)又は(b)の前記核酸に関して縮重している核酸、並びに
(d)(a)、(b)又は(c)の前記核酸に相補的である核酸
から成る群より選択される核酸によってコードされる配列を有する、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。 - (i)腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部、
(ii)腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部をコードする核酸、
(iii)腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部に結合する抗体、
(iv)腫瘍関連抗原をコードする核酸と特異的にハイブリダイズするアンチセンス核酸、
(v)腫瘍関連抗原をコードする核酸に対するsiRNA、
(vi)腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部を発現する宿主細胞、及び、
(vii)腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部とMHC分子との間の単離複合体、
から成る群より選択される1又はそれ以上の成分を含有する医薬組成物であって、前記腫瘍関連抗原が、
(a)配列番号541、1〜540、545、549、553、557、560、563、566、570、574、577、580、583、587、591、595、599、602、606、610、613、617、620及び624から成る群より選択される核酸配列、その一部又は誘導体を含む核酸、
(b)ストリンジェント条件下で(a)の前記核酸とハイブリダイズする核酸、
(c)(a)又は(b)の前記核酸に関して縮重している核酸、並びに、
(d)(a)、(b)又は(c)の前記核酸に相補的である核酸、
から成る群より選択される核酸によってコードされる配列を有する、医薬組成物。 - (ii)の核酸が発現ベクター内に存在する、請求項5又は7に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記宿主細胞が前記腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部を分泌する、請求項5又は7に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記宿主細胞が、前記腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部に結合するMHC分子を付加的に発現する、請求項5又は7に記載の医薬組成物。
- 宿主細胞が、前記MHC分子及び/又は前記腫瘍関連抗原若しくはその一部を組換えによって発現する、請求項10に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記宿主細胞が前記MHC分子を内因的に発現する、請求項10に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記宿主細胞が抗原提示細胞である、請求項5、7、10又は12に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記抗体が、モノクローナル抗体、キメラ抗体若しくはヒト化抗体であるか、又は抗体のフラグメントである、請求項4、5又は7に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記抗体が治療薬又は診断薬に連結されている、請求項4、5、7又は14に記載の医薬組成物。
- 癌の治療又は予防のために使用し得る、請求項1から15のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記癌が、肺腫瘍、乳房腫瘍、前立腺腫瘍、黒色腫、結腸腫瘍、胃腫瘍、膵腫瘍、ENT腫瘍、卵巣腫瘍、結腸直腸腫瘍、子宮頸癌、結腸癌又は乳癌である、請求項16に記載の医薬組成物。
- ワクチンの形態である、請求項1、2、5から13、16及び17のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物。
- 治療及び/又は予防用途のための、請求項18に記載の医薬組成物。
- (i)腫瘍関連核酸又はその一部、及び/又は、
(ii)腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部、及び/又は、
(iii)腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部に対する抗体、及び/又は、
(iv)患者から単離した生物学的試料中の腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部に特異的なTリンパ球、
を検出する又はその量を測定する工程を含む、癌疾患を診断する又は観測する方法であって、前記腫瘍関連核酸が、
(a)配列番号541、1〜540、545、549、553、557、560、563、566、570、574、577、580、583、587、591、595、599、602、606、610、613、617、620及び624から成る群より選択される核酸配列、その一部又は誘導体を含む核酸、
(b)ストリンジェント条件下で(a)の前記核酸とハイブリダイズする核酸、
(c)(a)又は(b)の前記核酸に関して縮重している核酸、並びに、
(d)(a)、(b)又は(c)の前記核酸に相補的である核酸、
から成る群より選択されており、
前記腫瘍関連抗原が、前記核酸の群から選択される核酸によってコードされる配列を有する、癌疾患を診断する又は観測する方法。 - 前記検出又はその量を測定する工程が、
(i)生物学的試料を、腫瘍関連核酸若しくはその一部、腫瘍関連抗原若しくはその一部、抗体又はTリンパ球に特異的に結合する薬剤と接触させる工程、及び
(ii)薬剤と、核酸若しくはその一部、腫瘍関連抗原若しくはその一部、抗体又はTリンパ球との間の複合体の形成を検出する工程又は該複合体の量を測定する工程、
を含む、請求項20に記載の方法。 - 前記腫瘍関連核酸又はその一部に特異的に結合する前記薬剤が、前記核酸又は前記その一部に特異的にハイブリダイズするオリゴヌクレオチド又はポリヌクレオチドである、請求項21に記載の方法。
- 前記腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部に特異的に結合する前記薬剤が、前記腫瘍関連抗原又は前記その一部に特異的に結合する抗体である、請求項21に記載の方法。
- 前記抗体に特異的に結合する前記薬剤が、前記抗体に特異的に結合するタンパク質又はペプチドである、請求項21に記載の方法。
- 前記Tリンパ球に特異的に結合する薬剤が、前記腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部とMHC分子との間の複合体を提示する細胞である、請求項21に記載の方法。
- 前記疾患を観測する方法が、前記疾患を有する又は前記疾患に罹患することが疑われる患者からの試料において前記疾患の後退、経過又は発症を測定することを含む、請求項20から25のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 第1時点での第1試料における検出又は量の測定する工程、及び第2時点でのさらなる試料における検出及び量の測定する工程、並びに2つの試料の比較する工程を含む、請求項26に記載の方法。
- 前記薬剤が検出可能に標識されている、請求項21から27のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記試料が体液及び/又は体組織を含む、請求項20から28のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記癌疾患が、前記腫瘍関連核酸の発現又は異常発現によって特徴づけられる、請求項20から29のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記癌疾患が、前記腫瘍関連核酸によってコードされる腫瘍関連抗原の発現又は異常発現によってさらに特徴づけられる、請求項30に記載の方法。
- 請求項1から19のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物の投与を含む、腫瘍関連抗原の発現又は異常発現によって特徴づけられる疾患を治療する又は予防する方法であって、前記腫瘍関連抗原が、
(a)配列番号541、1〜540、545、549、553、557、560、563、566、570、574、577、580、583、587、591、595、599、602、606、610、613、617、620及び624から成る群より選択される核酸配列、その一部又は誘導体を含む核酸、
(b)ストリンジェント条件下で(a)の前記核酸とハイブリダイズする核酸、
(c)(a)又は(b)の前記核酸に関して縮重している核酸、並びに、
(d)(a)、(b)又は(c)の前記核酸に相補的である核酸、
から成る群より選択される核酸によってコードされる配列を有する、方法。 - 前記腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部に結合し、且つ治療薬又は診断薬に連結されている抗体を投与することを含む、腫瘍関連抗原の発現又は異常発現によって特徴づけられる疾患を治療する、予防する、診断する又は観測する方法であって、前記腫瘍関連抗原が、
(a)配列番号541、1〜540、545、549、553、557、560、563、566、570、574、577、580、583、587、591、595、599、602、606、610、613、617、620及び624から成る群より選択される核酸配列、その一部又は誘導体を含む核酸、
(b)ストリンジェント条件下で(a)の前記核酸とハイブリダイズする核酸、
(c)(a)又は(b)の前記核酸に関して縮重している核酸、並びに、
(d)(a)、(b)又は(c)の前記核酸に相補的である核酸、
から成る群より選択される核酸によってコードされる配列を有する、方法。 - 前記抗体が、モノクローナル抗体、キメラ抗体若しくはヒト化抗体であるか、又は抗体のフラグメントである、請求項23又は33に記載の方法。
- 腫瘍関連抗原の発現又は異常発現によって特徴づけられる疾患を有する患者を治療する方法であって、
(i)免疫反応性細胞を含む試料を提供すること、
(ii)前記試料を、前記腫瘍関連抗原又は前記その一部に対する細胞溶解性又はサイトカイン放出性T細胞の産生を促進する条件下で、前記腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部を発現する宿主細胞と接触させること、及び
(iii)細胞溶解性又はサイトカイン放出性T細胞を、腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部を発現する細胞を溶解するために適切な量で前記患者に導入すること
を含み、前記腫瘍関連抗原が、
(a)配列番号541、1〜540、545、549、553、557、560、563、566、570、574、577、580、583、587、591、595、599、602、606、610、613、617、620及び624から成る群より選択される核酸配列、その一部又は誘導体を含む核酸、
(b)ストリンジェント条件下で(a)の前記核酸とハイブリダイズする核酸、
(c)(a)又は(b)の前記核酸に関して縮重している核酸、並びに、
(d)(a)、(b)又は(c)の前記核酸に相補的である核酸、
から成る群より選択される核酸によってコードされる配列を有する、方法。 - 前記宿主細胞が、腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部に結合するMHC分子を組換え発現する、請求項35に記載の方法。
- 前記宿主細胞が、腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部に結合するMHC分子を内因的に発現する、請求項35に記載の方法。
- 請求項1から19のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物の有効量を投与することを含む、患者において癌の発現を抑制する方法。
- タンパク質又はポリペプチド又はその一部に特異的に結合する薬剤であって、前記タンパク質又はポリペプチドが、
(a)配列番号541、1〜540、545、549、553、557、560、563、566、570、574、577、580、583、587、591、595、599、602、606、610、613、617、620及び624から成る群より選択される核酸配列、その一部又は誘導体を含む核酸、
(b)ストリンジェント条件下で(a)の前記核酸とハイブリダイズする核酸、
(c)(a)又は(b)の前記核酸に関して縮重している核酸、並びに、
(d)(a)、(b)又は(c)の前記核酸に相補的である核酸、
から成る群より選択される核酸によってコードされる、薬剤。 - 抗体である、請求項39に記載の薬剤。
- 前記抗体が、モノクローナル抗体、キメラ抗体若しくはヒト化抗体であるか、又は抗体のフラグメントである、請求項40に記載の薬剤。
- (i)タンパク質又はポリペプチド又はその一部と、
(ii)前記タンパク質又はポリペプチド又はその一部が結合するMHC分子、
との複合体に選択的に結合し、(i)又は(ii)単独には結合しない抗体であって、前記タンパク質又はポリペプチドが、
(a)配列番号541、1〜540、545、549、553、557、560、563、566、570、574、577、580、583、587、591、595、599、602、606、610、613、617、620及び624から成る群より選択される核酸配列、その一部又は誘導体を含む核酸、
(b)ストリンジェント条件下で(a)の前記核酸とハイブリダイズする核酸、
(c)(a)又は(b)の前記核酸に関して縮重している核酸、並びに、
(d)(a)、(b)又は(c)の前記核酸に相補的である核酸、
から成る群より選択される核酸によってコードされる、抗体。 - モノクローナル抗体、キメラ抗体若しくはヒト化抗体であるか、又は抗体のフラグメントである、請求項42に記載の抗体。
- 請求項39から41のいずれかに記載の薬剤又は請求項42から43のいずれかに記載の抗体と、治療薬又は診断薬との間のコンジュゲート。
- 前記治療薬又は前記診断薬が毒素である、請求項44に記載のコンジュゲート。
- 癌を検出するためのキットであって、
(i)腫瘍関連核酸又はその一部、及び/又は
(ii)腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部、及び/又は
(iii)腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部に結合する抗体、及び/又は
(iv)腫瘍関連抗原又はその一部とMHC分子との間の複合体に特異的なT細胞
を検出する又はその量を測定するための薬剤を含み、前記腫瘍関連核酸が、
(a)配列番号541、1〜540、545、549、553、557、560、563、566、570、574、577、580、583、587、591、595、599、602、606、610、613、617、620及び624から成る群より選択される核酸配列、その一部又は誘導体を含む核酸、
(b)ストリンジェント条件下で(a)の前記核酸とハイブリダイズする核酸、
(c)(a)又は(b)の前記核酸に関して縮重している核酸、並びに、
(d)(a)、(b)又は(c)の前記核酸に相補的である核酸、
から成る群より選択されており、
前記腫瘍関連抗原が、前記核酸の群から選択される核酸によってコードされる配列を有する、キット。 - 前記腫瘍関連抗原が、配列番号542、546、550、554、567、571、584、588、592、596、603、607、614、621及び625から成る群より選択されるアミノ酸配列、その一部又は誘導体を含む、請求項1から19のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物、又は請求項20から38のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記タンパク質又はポリペプチドが、配列番号542、546、550、554、567、571、584、588、592、596、603、607、614、621及び625から成る群より選択されるアミノ酸配列、その一部又は誘導体を含む、請求項39から41のいずれかに記載の薬剤、請求項42から43のいずれかに記載の抗体、又は請求項44から45のいずれかに記載のコンジュゲート。
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- 2017-09-21 JP JP2017180971A patent/JP2018048138A/ja active Pending
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| US11795218B2 (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2023-10-24 | Biontech Ag | Diagnosis and therapy of cancer involving cancer stem cells |
| JP2023509527A (ja) * | 2020-01-10 | 2023-03-08 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | Mhcおよび腫瘍抗原を同時発現する抗原提示細胞を含む組成物およびこれを用いた癌治療 |
| JP7618337B2 (ja) | 2020-01-10 | 2025-01-21 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | Mhcおよび腫瘍抗原を同時発現する抗原提示細胞を含む組成物およびこれを用いた癌治療 |
Also Published As
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| EP3299387A3 (en) | 2018-06-06 |
| AU2008315929B2 (en) | 2014-02-27 |
| US20140134165A1 (en) | 2014-05-15 |
| CA2703259C (en) | 2020-06-09 |
| EP3299387A2 (en) | 2018-03-28 |
| EP2706068A3 (en) | 2014-06-11 |
| US9175088B2 (en) | 2015-11-03 |
| WO2009053041A3 (en) | 2009-09-24 |
| EP2684894B1 (en) | 2017-08-30 |
| JP2018048138A (ja) | 2018-03-29 |
| US10253373B2 (en) | 2019-04-09 |
| JP6285472B2 (ja) | 2018-02-28 |
| EP2060583A1 (en) | 2009-05-20 |
| WO2009053041A2 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
| US20170314078A1 (en) | 2017-11-02 |
| CA2703259A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
| EP2684894A2 (en) | 2014-01-15 |
| EP2706068B1 (en) | 2017-08-30 |
| JP2014141489A (ja) | 2014-08-07 |
| EP2684893A3 (en) | 2014-04-09 |
| EP2684894A3 (en) | 2014-04-16 |
| EP2706068A2 (en) | 2014-03-12 |
| US20160215351A1 (en) | 2016-07-28 |
| JP2016135121A (ja) | 2016-07-28 |
| US20110104147A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
| AU2008315929A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
| EP2203472A2 (en) | 2010-07-07 |
| EP2684893A2 (en) | 2014-01-15 |
| EP2684893B1 (en) | 2017-04-26 |
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