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JP2011185115A - Method of manufacturing cleaning device for automobile - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing cleaning device for automobile Download PDF

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JP2011185115A
JP2011185115A JP2010049042A JP2010049042A JP2011185115A JP 2011185115 A JP2011185115 A JP 2011185115A JP 2010049042 A JP2010049042 A JP 2010049042A JP 2010049042 A JP2010049042 A JP 2010049042A JP 2011185115 A JP2011185115 A JP 2011185115A
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purification
shape
cylindrical body
roller
cylinder
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JP5604139B2 (en
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Taichi Kurokawa
太一 黒川
Yoshiaki Hatakeyama
由章 畠山
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
Sankei Giken Kogyo Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
Sankei Giken Kogyo Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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Abstract

【課題】複数の浄化体が筒体内に直列配置される自動車用浄化器具で、浄化体の少なくとも1つが略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形になっている自動車用浄化器具を製造することができる自動車用浄化器具の製造方法を提供する。
【解決手段】略円柱形の浄化体121と略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形の浄化体122及びこれらの各々に周設される保持材131、132を筒体11内に直列配置で収容する第1工程と、筒体11の一方の端部を固定する第2工程と、筒体11の外周にローラ22を押し当て、ローラ22を筒体11の外周回りを相対的に公転して筒体11の径方向の中心に向かって漸次移動することにより、筒体11の少なくとも保持材131、132に対応する領域を浄化体121、122の形状に倣うように縮径する第3工程とを備える自動車用浄化器具の製造方法。
【選択図】図6
A purification device for an automobile in which a plurality of purification bodies are arranged in series in a cylinder, and at least one of the purification bodies can have a substantially elliptical column shape or a substantially polygonal column shape. Provided is a method for manufacturing an automobile purification device.
SOLUTION: A substantially columnar purification body 121, a substantially elliptical columnar or substantially polygonal columnar purification body 122, and holding members 131, 132 provided around each of them are accommodated in a cylindrical body 11 in series arrangement. The first step, the second step of fixing one end of the cylinder 11, the roller 22 is pressed against the outer periphery of the cylinder 11, and the roller 22 is relatively revolved around the outer periphery of the cylinder 11. A third step of reducing the diameter of the cylindrical body 11 so as to follow the shape of the purifying bodies 121 and 122 by gradually moving toward the radial center of the body 11. The manufacturing method of the purification equipment for motor vehicles provided.
[Selection] Figure 6

Description

本発明は、複数の浄化体及びこれらの各々に周設される保持材を筒体内に直列配置で収容する自動車用浄化器具の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a purification device for automobiles in which a plurality of purification bodies and holding members provided around each of the purification bodies are accommodated in a cylinder in a series arrangement.

複数の触媒担体等の浄化体及びこれらの各々に周設される保持材を筒体内に直列配置で収容する自動車用浄化器具の製造方法として、円筒体内に触媒担体を直列配置で収容し、円筒体の触媒担体間に対応する位置にセンサー取付用の平坦面を有する縮径部を形成する触媒コンバータの製造方法で、円筒体の触媒担体間に対応する位置にローラでスピニング加工を施して縮径する工程と、その縮径された部分にプレス加工を施して平坦面を有する縮径部を形成する工程と、平坦面を打ち抜いてセンサーの取付孔を形成する工程と、縮径部の両側に外周に保持材を巻き付けられた触媒担体をそれぞれ挿入して配置する工程と、円筒体の両端にローラでスピニング加工を施してテーパ部を形成する工程と、取付孔にセンサーを取り付ける工程とを備えるものがある(特許文献1参照)。   As a manufacturing method of a purification device for an automobile in which purification bodies such as a plurality of catalyst carriers and holding members provided around each of them are accommodated in series in a cylinder, catalyst carriers are accommodated in series in a cylinder, and cylinders This is a method for manufacturing a catalytic converter that forms a reduced diameter portion having a flat surface for mounting a sensor at a position corresponding to the position between the catalyst supports on the body. A step of forming a reduced diameter portion having a flat surface by pressing the reduced diameter portion, a step of punching the flat surface to form a sensor mounting hole, and both sides of the reduced diameter portion A step of inserting and arranging a catalyst carrier having a holding material wound around the outer periphery thereof, a step of forming a tapered portion by spinning with a roller at both ends of the cylindrical body, and a step of attaching a sensor to the attachment hole. Preparation There is shall (see Patent Document 1).

特開2009−127604号公報JP 2009-127604 A

ところで、複数の浄化体及びこれらの各々に周設される保持材を筒体内に直列配置で収容する自動車用浄化器具としては、例えば触媒担体等の浄化体の少なくとも1つが略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形になっている自動車用浄化器具も求められている。しかしながら、上記製造方法では、円柱形の触媒担体を保持材を介して円筒体内で保持する自動車用浄化器具を製造することはできるものの、それ以外の自動車用浄化器具を製造することはできない。そのため、触媒担体等の浄化体の少なくとも1つが略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形になっている自動車用浄化器具を製造することができる方法が望まれている。   By the way, as an automobile purifying apparatus for accommodating a plurality of purifying bodies and holding members provided around each of them in a cylindrical arrangement in a serial arrangement, for example, at least one of the purifying bodies such as a catalyst carrier has an approximately elliptical column shape or an approximately There is also a need for a purification device for automobiles having a polygonal column shape. However, in the above manufacturing method, although it is possible to manufacture an automobile purification device that holds a columnar catalyst carrier in a cylindrical body via a holding material, it is not possible to manufacture other automobile purification devices. Therefore, there is a demand for a method capable of manufacturing an automobile purification device in which at least one of purification bodies such as a catalyst carrier has a substantially elliptical column shape or a substantially polygonal column shape.

また、上記製造方法では、円筒体の触媒担体間に対応する位置をローラで縮径する工程と、その後の触媒担体及び保持材の挿入する工程と、円筒体の両端にテーパ部をローラで加工して触媒担体及び保持材を保持する工程を行う必要がある。即ち、触媒担体及び保持材を保持するために2度に亘るローラ成形の工程を行う必要があり、製造工程の工程数や製造コストが高くなるという不具合がある。   Further, in the above manufacturing method, the step of reducing the diameter corresponding to the position between the catalyst carriers of the cylindrical body with a roller, the subsequent step of inserting the catalyst carrier and the holding material, and processing the tapered portions at both ends of the cylindrical body with the roller Thus, it is necessary to perform a step of holding the catalyst carrier and the holding material. That is, in order to hold the catalyst carrier and the holding material, it is necessary to carry out the roller forming process twice, and there is a problem that the number of manufacturing steps and the manufacturing cost increase.

本発明は上記課題に鑑み提案するものであって、複数の浄化体が筒体内に直列配置される自動車用浄化器具で、浄化体の少なくとも1つが略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形になっている自動車用浄化器具を製造することができる自動車用浄化器具の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。また、本発明の他の目的は、製造工程の効率化や製造コストの低減を図ることができる自動車用浄化器具の製造方法を提供することにある。   This invention proposes in view of the said subject, Comprising: The purification | cleaning device for motor vehicles by which a some purification body is arrange | positioned in series in a cylinder, At least 1 of a purification | cleaning body becomes a substantially elliptic cylinder shape or a substantially polygonal column shape. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing an automobile purification device that can produce an automobile purification device. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing an automobile purifying device that can improve the efficiency of the manufacturing process and reduce the manufacturing cost.

本発明の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法は、少なくとも1つが略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形の浄化体である複数の浄化体及びこれらの各々に周設される保持材を筒体内に直列配置で収容する第1工程と、前記筒体の少なくとも一方の端部を固定する第2工程と、前記筒体の外周にローラを押し当て、前記ローラを前記筒体の外周回りを相対的に公転して前記筒体の径方向の中心に向かって漸次移動することにより、前記筒体の少なくとも前記保持材に対応する領域を前記浄化体の形状に倣うように縮径する第3工程とを備えることを特徴とする。
前記構成では、複数の浄化体が筒体内に直列配置される自動車用浄化器具で、浄化体の少なくとも1つが略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形になっている自動車用浄化器具を製造することができる。
A method for manufacturing a purification device for automobiles of the present invention includes a plurality of purification bodies, at least one of which is a substantially elliptical columnar or substantially polygonal columnar purification body, and a holding material provided around each of them in series in a cylinder. A second step of fixing at least one end of the cylindrical body, a roller pressed against the outer periphery of the cylindrical body, and the roller relatively revolving around the outer periphery of the cylindrical body And a third step of gradually reducing the diameter of the cylindrical body so as to follow the shape of the purification body by moving gradually toward the radial center of the cylindrical body. It is characterized by that.
In the above-described configuration, it is possible to manufacture an automobile purification device in which a plurality of purification bodies are arranged in series in a cylinder, and at least one of the purification bodies has a substantially elliptical column shape or a substantially polygonal column shape. it can.

本発明の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法は、前記第3工程において、前記浄化体相互間の前記筒体を縮径する、若しくは前記筒体の端部をテーパ状に縮径する、若しくはその双方を行って縮径することを特徴とする。
前記構成では、筒体の少なくとも保持材に対応する領域を浄化体の形状に倣うように縮径すると共に、浄化体相互間の前記筒体を縮径する工程、若しくは筒体の端部をテーパ状に縮径する工程、若しくはその双方を1つの工程で行うことができるので、製造工程の効率化や製造コストの低減を図ることができる。
In the third step of the method for manufacturing a purification device for automobiles of the present invention, the cylindrical body between the purification bodies is reduced in diameter, or the end of the cylindrical body is reduced in a tapered shape, or both. To reduce the diameter.
In the above-described configuration, the diameter of at least the region corresponding to the holding member of the cylinder is reduced so as to follow the shape of the purifier, and the diameter of the cylinder between the purifiers is reduced, or the end of the cylinder is tapered. Since the process of reducing the diameter into a shape or both of them can be performed in one process, the manufacturing process can be made more efficient and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

本発明の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法は、前記直列配置する複数の浄化体に、前記略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形の浄化体とは異形の浄化体を有することを特徴とする。
前記構成では、略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形の浄化体とこれと異形の浄化体を有する自動車用浄化器具を効率的に製造することができると共に、異形の浄化体を同一の縮径工程で製造することができる。
The method for producing a purification device for automobiles according to the present invention is characterized in that the plurality of purification bodies arranged in series have a purification body having a different shape from the substantially elliptical columnar or substantially polygonal columnar purification body.
In the above-described configuration, it is possible to efficiently manufacture a purification device for an automobile having a substantially elliptic cylinder-shaped or substantially polygonal column-shaped purification body and a modified body of the same shape, and to reduce the irregular shaped purification body to the same diameter reduction step. Can be manufactured.

本発明の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法は、前記第1工程で浄化体が収容される前記筒体が、前記略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形の浄化体が配置される位置に対応する領域が前記前記略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形の浄化体の形状に略倣う形状であり、前記略円柱形の浄化体が配置される位置に対応する領域が前記略円柱形の浄化体の形状に略倣う形状であることを特徴とする。
前記構成では、筒体の対応部分を予め各浄化体の形状に略倣う形状とすることにより、縮径後に各浄化体を保持材及び筒体により略均一な力で安定して保持することができる。
In the method for manufacturing a purification device for automobiles according to the present invention, the cylindrical body in which the purification body is accommodated in the first step corresponds to a position where the substantially elliptic columnar or substantially polygonal columnar purification body is disposed. Is a shape that substantially follows the shape of the substantially elliptical columnar or polygonal columnar purification body, and a region corresponding to the position where the substantially cylindrical purification body is disposed is the shape of the substantially cylindrical purification body. It is characterized by having a shape that closely follows
In the above-described configuration, the corresponding portion of the cylindrical body is shaped in advance so as to substantially follow the shape of each purification body, whereby each purification body can be stably held by the holding material and the cylindrical body with a substantially uniform force after the diameter reduction. it can.

本発明の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法は、前記第3工程において、前記ローラを公転させずに前記筒体を回転し、前記ローラを前記筒体の回転に合わせて前記筒体の径方向に往復動することにおり、前記ローラを前記略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形の浄化体の形状に略対応する軌道で相対的に公転することを特徴とする。
前記構成では、筒体の径方向に細かい往復動が必要になるローラに対し、筒体の径方向の動きだけを担わせて加工することが可能となり、加工時間の短縮化、成形精度の向上、加工装置の簡易化・省スペース化・低コスト化を図ることができる。
In the method for manufacturing an automobile purification device of the present invention, in the third step, the cylinder is rotated without revolving the roller, and the roller is rotated in the radial direction of the cylinder in accordance with the rotation of the cylinder. The roller is reciprocally moved, and the roller relatively revolves on an orbit substantially corresponding to the shape of the substantially elliptical columnar or polygonal columnar purification body.
With the above configuration, it is possible to process a roller that requires a fine reciprocating motion in the radial direction of the cylindrical body by taking only the radial movement of the cylindrical body, shortening the processing time and improving the molding accuracy. Therefore, simplification, space saving, and cost reduction of the processing apparatus can be achieved.

本発明の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法は、前記第3工程において、前記縮径後の前記筒体の外径Daと前記浄化体の外径Dcとの差が、前記複数の浄化体に対応する前記筒体の領域で略一定となるように縮径することを特徴とする。
前記構成では、筒体の保持材を含む領域の全体に亘り、複数の浄化体を保持材及び筒体によって均一な力で保持することができる。
In the method of manufacturing an automobile purification device of the present invention, in the third step, the difference between the outer diameter Da of the cylindrical body after the diameter reduction and the outer diameter Dc of the purification body corresponds to the plurality of purification bodies. The diameter of the cylindrical body is reduced so as to be substantially constant in the region of the cylindrical body.
In the said structure, a some purification body can be hold | maintained by uniform force with a holding | maintenance material and a cylinder over the whole area | region containing the holding | maintenance material of a cylinder.

本発明の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法は、前記第3工程の前記ローラによる縮径時に、前記ローラにより、少なくとも1箇所の前記浄化体相互間の前記筒体にセンサー取付用の座面を形成することを特徴とする。
前記構成では、センサーが取り付けられる自動車用浄化器具のセンサー取付用の座面を効率的な製造工程で形成することができる。また、プレス加工で座面を形成する際の金型が不要となり、製造コストを低減することができる。
In the method for manufacturing a purification device for automobiles of the present invention, when the diameter is reduced by the roller in the third step, a seat surface for attaching a sensor is formed on the cylindrical body between at least one of the purification bodies by the roller. It is characterized by doing.
In the above configuration, the seat surface for mounting the sensor of the automobile purification device to which the sensor is mounted can be formed by an efficient manufacturing process. Moreover, the metal mold | die at the time of forming a seat surface by press work becomes unnecessary, and can reduce manufacturing cost.

本発明による自動車は、本発明の製造方法で製造された自動車用浄化器具を備えることを特徴とする。本発明の自動車には、自動四輪車、自動二輪車など適宜の自動車が含まれる。
前記構成では、本発明による自動車用浄化器具の製造方法の作用効果を有する自動車を得ることができる。
The automobile according to the present invention is characterized by including an automobile purification device manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention. The automobile of the present invention includes appropriate automobiles such as an automobile and a motorcycle.
With the above-described configuration, an automobile having the operational effects of the method for manufacturing an automobile purification device according to the present invention can be obtained.

本発明では、複数の浄化体が筒体内に直列配置される自動車用浄化器具で、浄化体の少なくとも1つが略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形になっている自動車用浄化器具を製造することができる。また、筒体の少なくとも保持材に対応する領域を浄化体の形状に倣うように縮径すると共に、浄化体相互間の前記筒体を縮径する工程を1つの工程で行うことができるので、製造工程の効率化や製造コストの低減を図ることができる。   In the present invention, it is possible to manufacture an automobile purification device in which a plurality of purification bodies are arranged in series in a cylinder, and at least one of the purification bodies has a substantially elliptic column shape or a substantially polygonal column shape. it can. In addition, since the region corresponding to at least the holding member of the cylindrical body is reduced in diameter so as to follow the shape of the purification body, and the step of reducing the diameter of the cylindrical body between the purification bodies can be performed in one step, The manufacturing process can be made more efficient and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

(a)は本発明による実施形態の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法で製造される自動車用浄化器具を示す断面図、(b)はその自動車用浄化器具を軸回りに90度回転した状態の断面を示す断面図。(A) is sectional drawing which shows the purification device for motor vehicles manufactured with the manufacturing method of the purification device for motor vehicles of embodiment by this invention, (b) is the cross section of the state which rotated the purification device for motor vehicles about the axis 90 degrees FIG. (a)は本発明による実施形態の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法における浄化体及び保持材を筒体内に収容した状態を示す断面説明図、(b)はその筒体の軸回りに90度回転した状態の断面を示す断面説明図。(A) is sectional explanatory drawing which shows the state which accommodated the purification body and holding | maintenance material in the cylinder in the manufacturing method of the purification apparatus for motor vehicles of embodiment by this invention, (b) rotated 90 degree | times around the axis | shaft of the cylinder Cross-sectional explanatory drawing which shows the cross section of the state made. 図2の筒体をクランプで固定して外周にローラを配置した状態を示す断面説明図。Cross-sectional explanatory drawing which shows the state which fixed the cylinder of FIG. 2 with the clamp and has arrange | positioned the roller to the outer periphery. (a)は図2の筒体を縮径した状態を示す断面説明図、(b)は同図(a)のA−A断面図、(c)は同図(a)のB−B断面図。2A is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the diameter of the cylindrical body of FIG. 2 is reduced, FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 1A, and FIG. Figure. 図4(a)の筒体を軸回りに90度回転した状態を示す断面説明図。Cross-sectional explanatory drawing which shows the state which rotated the cylindrical body of Fig.4 (a) 90 degree | times to the periphery of an axis | shaft. (a)〜(c)はローラの軌道を説明する側面説明図。(A)-(c) is side surface explanatory drawing explaining the track | orbit of a roller. 筒体の縮径量を説明する説明図。Explanatory drawing explaining the diameter reduction amount of a cylinder. (a)〜(c)は加工変位量を説明する説明図。(A)-(c) is explanatory drawing explaining the processing displacement amount. 第1変形例の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法で製造される自動車用浄化器具の間部の横断面図。The cross-sectional view of the intermediate part of the automobile purification device manufactured by the method for manufacturing the automobile purification device of the first modification. (a)は第2変形例の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法で用いられる筒体の断面図、(b)はその筒体の軸回りに90度回転した状態の断面を示す断面説明図。(A) is sectional drawing of the cylinder used with the manufacturing method of the purification | cleaning instrument for motor vehicles of a 2nd modification, (b) is sectional explanatory drawing which shows the cross section of the state rotated 90 degree | times around the axis | shaft of the cylinder.

〔実施形態の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法〕
本発明による実施形態の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法について説明する。図1は本実施形態の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法で製造される自動車用浄化器具を示す図、図2〜図4は本実施形態の自動車用浄化器具の製法方法の各工程における浄化体、保持材及び筒体の各状態を示す図である。
[Method for Manufacturing Automotive Purifying Apparatus of Embodiment]
A method for manufacturing an automobile purification device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is a view showing an automobile purification device manufactured by the method for manufacturing an automobile purification device of the present embodiment, and FIGS. 2 to 4 are purification bodies in respective steps of the method of manufacturing the automobile purification device of the present embodiment. It is a figure which shows each state of a holding material and a cylinder.

本実施形態における自動車用浄化器具10は、例えば自動車の排気系に設けられる触媒コンバータ等であり、図1に示すように、筒体11と、筒体11内に直列配置で収容して定置される触媒担体等の複数(本例では2個)の浄化体121、122と、浄化体121、122の各々の外周に巻かれて周設され、筒体11内で浄化体121、122を保持する緩衝機能を有する保持材131、132とから構成される。   The automobile purification device 10 in the present embodiment is, for example, a catalytic converter or the like provided in an exhaust system of an automobile, and as shown in FIG. 1, the cylinder 11 and the cylinder 11 are accommodated and placed in series. A plurality of (two in this example) purification bodies 121, 122 such as a catalyst carrier and the purification bodies 121, 122 are wound around the outer periphery of the purification bodies 121, 122, and the purification bodies 121, 122 are held in the cylindrical body 11. And holding members 131 and 132 having a buffering function.

筒体11は、略円柱形の浄化体121の形状に対応する形状で、浄化体121及び保持材131に圧接して保持する略円筒形の第1保持部111と、略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形の浄化体122の形状に対応する形状で、浄化体122及び保持材131に圧接して保持する略楕円筒形若しくは略多角筒形の第2保持部112と、第1保持部111と第2保持部112との間を繋ぐ間部113と、筒体11の一方側の端部である第1保持部111の端部に形成されているテーパ部114及びその先端のネック部115と、筒体11の他方側の端部である第2保持部112の端部に形成されているテーパ部116及びその先端のネック部117とを有する。   The cylindrical body 11 has a shape corresponding to the shape of the substantially columnar purification body 121, a substantially cylindrical first holding portion 111 that is held in pressure contact with the purification body 121 and the holding member 131, and a substantially elliptical column shape or a substantially cylindrical shape. A second holding part 112 having a shape corresponding to the shape of the purification body 122 having a polygonal column shape and being held in pressure contact with the purification body 122 and the holding material 131, and a first holding part 111 And the second holding portion 112, the tapered portion 114 formed at the end of the first holding portion 111 that is one end of the cylindrical body 11, and the neck portion 115 at the tip thereof. And a tapered portion 116 formed at an end portion of the second holding portion 112 that is the other end portion of the cylindrical body 11 and a neck portion 117 at the tip thereof.

浄化体121、122は、例えば担持本体で触媒材料を担持する等の構成を有し、浄化体121は略円柱形に形成され、浄化体122は略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形に形成されている。浄化体121と浄化体122は、筒体11内に間隔を開けて直列配置され、それぞれ後述の保持材131、132を介して筒体11の第1保持部111、第2保持部112で保持される。尚、図示例の間部113は、略楕円柱形の浄化体122及び略楕円筒形の第2保持部112の長軸方向の断面視で傾斜面、その短軸方向の断面視で内側に突出する突出部を有する形状であり、この突出部により、浄化体121と浄化体122の筒体11内での移動をより確実に規制すると共に、排気ガスの流れを整流することも可能となる。   The purifying bodies 121 and 122 have a configuration in which, for example, a catalyst material is supported by a supporting body, the purifying body 121 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, and the purifying body 122 is formed in a substantially elliptical column shape or a substantially polygonal column shape. ing. The purifying body 121 and the purifying body 122 are arranged in series in the cylinder 11 with a space therebetween, and are held by the first holding part 111 and the second holding part 112 of the cylinder 11 via holding members 131 and 132, which will be described later, respectively. Is done. The intermediate portion 113 in the illustrated example has an inclined surface in the longitudinal sectional view of the substantially elliptical columnar purification body 122 and the substantially elliptic cylindrical second holding portion 112, and inward in the sectional view in the minor axis direction. It has a shape having a protruding portion that protrudes, and by this protruding portion, the movement of the purifying body 121 and the purifying body 122 within the cylindrical body 11 can be more reliably regulated and the flow of the exhaust gas can be rectified. .

保持材131、132は、例えば断熱性と熱膨張性と弾性を有するマット等とされ、浄化体121、122の外周にそれぞれ巻き付けられる。浄化体121及び保持材131と、浄化体122及び保持材132とは、その状態で縮径前の筒体11に挿入することにより、筒体11内に内装される。   The holding members 131 and 132 are, for example, mats having heat insulating properties, thermal expansion properties, and elasticity, and are wound around the outer circumferences of the purifiers 121 and 122, respectively. The purification body 121 and the holding material 131, and the purification body 122 and the holding material 132 are housed in the cylinder 11 by being inserted into the cylinder 11 before the diameter reduction in that state.

そして、本実施形態の製造方法で自動車用浄化器具10を製造する際には、図2に示すように、全体に亘って略楕円筒形若しくは略多角筒形の縮径前の筒体11に、保持材131が周設されている略円柱形の浄化体121と、保持材132が周設されている略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形の浄化体122とを挿入して収容し、浄化体121と浄化体122とを間隔を開けて直列に配置する。   And when manufacturing the purification | cleaning device 10 for motor vehicles by the manufacturing method of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, it is the cylinder body 11 before diameter reduction of a substantially elliptic cylinder shape or a substantially polygonal cylinder shape over the whole. The substantially cylindrical purification body 121 around which the holding material 131 is provided and the substantially elliptical columnar shape or the substantially polygonal column shaped purification body 122 around which the holding material 132 is provided are inserted and accommodated for purification. The body 121 and the purification body 122 are arranged in series with a space therebetween.

本例の縮径前の筒体11における短軸方向の内径など中空部分の径方向の最短長さは、浄化体121の保持材131の外径、及び浄化体122の保持材132の短軸方向の外径など径方向の最短長さの外径と略同一長さになっており、周設された保持材131、132が筒体11内を摺動する程度の長さになっている。また、浄化体121は筒体11内の断面視略中央に配置して挿入され、浄化体122は断面視において筒体11の形状の向きに浄化体122の形状の向きが合うように挿入され、例えば略楕円筒形と略楕円柱形の長軸と短軸が同じ向きとなるように挿入され、或いは略多角筒形と略多角柱形の各角部が合うようにして挿入される。   The minimum length in the radial direction of the hollow portion, such as the inner diameter in the short axis direction, of the cylinder 11 before diameter reduction in this example is the outer diameter of the holding member 131 of the purifying body 121 and the short axis of the holding member 132 of the purifying body 122. It is substantially the same length as the outer diameter of the shortest length in the radial direction, such as the outer diameter of the direction, and is long enough to allow the holding members 131 and 132 provided in the periphery to slide in the cylindrical body 11. . Further, the purifying body 121 is inserted so as to be arranged at the approximate center of the cross-sectional view in the cylindrical body 11, and the purifying body 122 is inserted so that the shape of the purifying body 122 is aligned with the direction of the shape of the cylindrical body 11 in the cross-sectional view. For example, it is inserted so that the major axis and the minor axis of the approximately elliptic cylinder and the approximately elliptic cylinder are in the same direction, or the corners of the approximately polygon cylinder and the approximately polygon cylinder are aligned.

次いで、図3に示すように、筒体11の他方側の端部である浄化体122及び保持材132が設けられている側の端部をクランプ21で外周から把持して固定する。尚、筒体11の一方側の端部である浄化体121及び保持材131が設けられている側の端部をクランプ21で外周から把持して固定し、後述の工程を逆側から行うことも可能である。   Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the end portion on the side where the purifying body 122 and the holding material 132, which are the other end portion of the cylindrical body 11, are gripped from the outer periphery by the clamp 21 and fixed. It should be noted that the end on one side of the cylindrical body 11 and the end on the side where the holding member 131 is provided are gripped and fixed by the clamp 21 from the outer periphery, and the steps described below are performed from the opposite side. Is also possible.

次いで、図3〜図5に示すように、筒体11の外周にローラ22を押し当て、ローラ22を筒体11の外周回りを相対的に公転して筒体11の径方向の中心に向かって漸次移動することにより、筒体11の少なくとも保持材131、132に対応する領域を浄化体121、122の形状に倣うように縮径すると共に、浄化体121、122相互間の筒体11を縮径する。尚、ローラ22は、単数とする構成、或いは複数個とする構成が可能であり、複数個とすると加工工程の時間短縮と加工費の低減を図ることができて好適である。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the roller 22 is pressed against the outer periphery of the cylindrical body 11, and the roller 22 is relatively revolved around the outer periphery of the cylindrical body 11 toward the radial center of the cylindrical body 11. By gradually moving the cylindrical body 11, the region corresponding to at least the holding members 131 and 132 of the cylindrical body 11 is reduced in diameter so as to follow the shape of the purification bodies 121 and 122, and the cylindrical body 11 between the purification bodies 121 and 122 is moved. Reduce diameter. The roller 22 may be configured as a single roller or as a plurality of rollers, and a plurality of rollers 22 is preferable because the processing time can be shortened and the processing cost can be reduced.

本例では、クランプ21を回転して筒体11を軸回りに回転すると共に、筒体11の外周にローラ22を押し当て、ローラ22を自転することにより、浄化体122に対応する第2保持部112、間部113、浄化体121に対応する第1保持部111、テーパ部114、ネック部115を形成する。この際、ローラ22は公転させないが、図6に示すように、クランプ21の回転による筒体11の回転により、ローラ22を筒体11の外周回りに相対的に公転し、筒体11の回転に同期してローラ22を筒体11の径方向に往復動しながら漸次筒体11の径方向の中心に向かって移動することにより、縮軽量を減らして第2保持部112、間部113、第1保持部111、テーパ部114、ネック部115を形成する。   In this example, the clamp 21 is rotated to rotate the cylindrical body 11 about the axis, and the roller 22 is pressed against the outer periphery of the cylindrical body 11 to rotate the roller 22, whereby the second holding corresponding to the purification body 122 is performed. The first holding portion 111, the tapered portion 114, and the neck portion 115 corresponding to the portion 112, the intermediate portion 113, and the purification body 121 are formed. At this time, the roller 22 is not revolved, but as shown in FIG. 6, the rotation of the cylinder 11 by the rotation of the clamp 21 causes the roller 22 to revolve relatively around the outer periphery of the cylinder 11 to rotate the cylinder 11. The roller 22 is moved back and forth in the radial direction of the cylindrical body 11 while moving gradually toward the radial center of the cylindrical body 11, thereby reducing the reduction in weight and reducing the second holding portion 112, the intermediate portion 113, A first holding part 111, a taper part 114, and a neck part 115 are formed.

第2保持部112を形成する際には、クランプ21の回転による筒体11の回転により、ローラ22を筒体11の外周回りに浄化体122の形状に略対応する軌道で相対的に公転させ、浄化体122の略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形に合わせるようにして、筒体11の回転に同期してローラ22を筒体11の径方向に往復動しながら漸次筒体11の径方向の中心に向かって移動することにより縮径し、浄化体122及び保持材132を保持する。次いで、ローラ22をクランプ21の逆側に漸次移動し且つ縮径量を大きくして、同様の往復動の縮径加工により側方断面視で略楕円形若しくは略多角形の間部113を形成する。   When forming the second holding portion 112, the rotation of the cylinder body 11 by the rotation of the clamp 21 causes the roller 22 to revolve relatively around the outer periphery of the cylinder body 11 on a track substantially corresponding to the shape of the purification body 122. In the radial direction of the cylindrical body 11, the roller 22 is reciprocated in the radial direction of the cylindrical body 11 in synchronization with the rotation of the cylindrical body 11 so as to conform to the substantially elliptical cylindrical shape or the substantially polygonal cylindrical shape of the purification body 122. The diameter is reduced by moving toward the center, and the purifier 122 and the holding material 132 are held. Next, the roller 22 is gradually moved to the opposite side of the clamp 21 and the diameter reduction amount is increased, and a substantially elliptical or substantially polygonal intermediate portion 113 is formed in a side sectional view by the same reciprocating diameter reduction processing. To do.

更に、ローラ22をクランプ21の逆側に漸次移動し且つ縮径量を大きくして、第1保持部111を縮径し、浄化体121及び保持材131を保持する。この際には、クランプ21の回転による筒体11の回転により、ローラ22は筒体11の外周回りを相対的に公転し、筒体11の回転に合わせてローラ22を筒体11の径方向に往復動しながら漸次筒体11の径方向の中心に向かって移動すると共に、略楕円形若しくは略多角形の軌道から浄化体121の形状に略対応する略円形の軌道に漸次変化するようにローラ22を移動して縮径する。尚、第1保持部111の断面視形状が略楕円形若しくは略多角形である場合には、第2保持部112と同様の縮径加工により形成する。   Further, the roller 22 is gradually moved to the opposite side of the clamp 21 and the amount of diameter reduction is increased to reduce the diameter of the first holding portion 111 and hold the purifier 121 and the holding material 131. At this time, due to the rotation of the cylinder 11 by the rotation of the clamp 21, the roller 22 relatively revolves around the outer periphery of the cylinder 11, and the roller 22 moves in the radial direction of the cylinder 11 in accordance with the rotation of the cylinder 11. So as to gradually move toward the radial center of the cylindrical body 11 while reciprocally moving, and gradually changing from a substantially elliptical or substantially polygonal orbit to a substantially circular orbit substantially corresponding to the shape of the purification body 121. The roller 22 is moved to reduce the diameter. In addition, when the cross-sectional shape of the 1st holding | maintenance part 111 is a substantially elliptical shape or a substantially polygonal shape, it forms by the diameter reduction process similar to the 2nd holding | maintenance part 112.

その後、ローラ22をクランプ21の逆側に漸次移動し且つ縮径量を大きくして、ネック部114及びテーパ部115を順次縮径して形成する。この際にも、クランプ21の回転による筒体11の回転により、ローラ22は筒体11の外周回りを相対的に公転し、筒体11の回転に合わせてローラ22を筒体11の径方向に往復動しながら漸次筒体11の径方向の中心に向かって移動すると共に、略楕円形若しくは略多角形の軌道から断面視略円形の軌道に漸次変化するようにローラ22を移動して縮径する。この工程により、ローラ22による第2保持部112、間部113、第1保持部111の縮径加工時に連続してテーパ部115及びネック部114を筒体11の一方の端部に形成することが可能である。尚、前記工程に代え、ローラ22を、クランプ21側とネック部114とを往復し、換言すれば第2保持部112からネック部114までローラ22を往復させながら、筒体11を縮径することも可能である。   Thereafter, the roller 22 is gradually moved to the opposite side of the clamp 21 and the diameter reduction amount is increased, so that the neck portion 114 and the taper portion 115 are sequentially reduced in diameter. Also at this time, due to the rotation of the cylinder 11 by the rotation of the clamp 21, the roller 22 relatively revolves around the outer periphery of the cylinder 11, and the roller 22 moves in the radial direction of the cylinder 11 in accordance with the rotation of the cylinder 11. While moving back and forth, the cylinder 22 gradually moves toward the center in the radial direction, and the roller 22 is moved and contracted so as to gradually change from a substantially elliptical or substantially polygonal orbit to a substantially circular orbit in cross section. Diameter. By this step, the tapered portion 115 and the neck portion 114 are formed at one end of the cylindrical body 11 continuously when the second holding portion 112, the inter-part 113, and the first holding portion 111 are reduced in diameter by the roller 22. Is possible. In place of the above-described process, the diameter of the cylindrical body 11 is reduced while the roller 22 reciprocates between the clamp 21 side and the neck portion 114, in other words, the roller 22 reciprocates from the second holding portion 112 to the neck portion 114. It is also possible.

この縮径工程において、図7に示すように、筒体11を縮径する際の縮径量は、縮径前の筒体11の外径Dbと縮径後の筒体11の外径Daとの差の1/2である(Db−Da)/2であるが、第1保持部111、第2保持部112の縮径工程では、縮径後の筒体11の外径Daと浄化体122の外径Dcとの差が筒体11の周回り及び筒体11の軸方向で略一定、換言すれば(Da−Dc)/2が略一定となるように縮径すると、筒体11の保持材131、132を含む領域の全体に亘り、浄化体121、122を保持材131、132及び筒体11によって一層均一な力で保持することができて好適である。   In this diameter reduction process, as shown in FIG. 7, the amount of diameter reduction when the cylinder 11 is reduced is the outer diameter Db of the cylinder 11 before the diameter reduction and the outer diameter Da of the cylinder 11 after the diameter reduction. (Db−Da) / 2, which is 1/2 of the difference between the outer diameter Da and the outer diameter Da of the cylindrical body 11 after the diameter reduction and purification in the diameter reducing step of the first holding part 111 and the second holding part 112. When the diameter is reduced so that the difference from the outer diameter Dc of the body 122 is substantially constant around the circumference of the cylinder 11 and in the axial direction of the cylinder 11, in other words, (Da−Dc) / 2 is substantially constant. The purifying bodies 121 and 122 can be held by the holding members 131 and 132 and the cylindrical body 11 with a more uniform force over the entire region including the eleven holding members 131 and 132.

また、この縮径量は、例えば筒体11の各部の外径と、浄化体121、122の各部の外径と、保持材131、132の重量、保持材131と浄化体121、保持材132と浄化体122との接触面積等を測定し、この測定結果に基づいて筒体11の最適な縮径量を計算する。   The amount of diameter reduction is, for example, the outer diameter of each part of the cylindrical body 11, the outer diameter of each part of the purification bodies 121 and 122, the weight of the holding materials 131 and 132, the holding material 131 and the purification body 121, and the holding material 132. The contact area between the cleaning body 122 and the like is measured, and the optimum diameter reduction amount of the cylindrical body 11 is calculated based on the measurement result.

そして、計算した縮軽量に基づき、筒体11の回転に合わせたローラ22の往復動、換言すればローラ22の加工変位量を決定する。例えば図8に示すように、筒体11の断面視形状が略楕円形である小判形である場合に、これを同様の形状で縮径する際には、筒体11のアール部分の半径をr、筒体11の直線部分の長さ(アール部分の中心間の距離)を2d、ローラ22の半径をrとすると、筒体11のアール部分の加工変位量Xは、X=d・cosθ+√((r+r−d・sinθ)とし、筒体11の直線部分の加工変位量Xは、X=(r+r)/sinθで設定して縮径する。尚、ローラ22を複数個とする場合、筒体11に対する各ローラ22の位置に応じて各ローラ22の加工変位量を設定する。 Based on the calculated reduced weight, the reciprocating motion of the roller 22 in accordance with the rotation of the cylinder 11, in other words, the processing displacement amount of the roller 22 is determined. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, when the cylindrical body 11 is an oval shape having a substantially oval cross-sectional view, when the diameter of the cylindrical body 11 is reduced to the same shape, the radius of the rounded portion of the cylindrical body 11 is set. r W, the length of the linear portion of the cylindrical body 11 (curved portion of the distance between the centers) of 2d, and the radius of the roller 22 and r R, working displacement X 1 of curved portion of the tubular body 11, X 1 = d · cos θ + √ ((r W + r R ) 2 −d 2 · sin 2 θ), and the machining displacement amount X 2 of the linear portion of the cylindrical body 11 is set by X 2 = (r W + r R ) / sin θ. To reduce the diameter. When a plurality of rollers 22 are provided, the processing displacement amount of each roller 22 is set according to the position of each roller 22 with respect to the cylinder 11.

次いで、上記縮径加工が完了すると、クランプ21の把持を外すと共に筒体11のテーパ部115が形成された側の端部を別のクランプ(図示省略)で把持し、上記縮径したローラ22の動作をそのまま利用して一方側の端部に連続してテーパ部116とネック部117を一体形成する、或いは一方側の端部にテーパ部116とネック部117を別工程で形成する。この際には、クランプ21の回転による筒体11の回転により、ローラ22は筒体11の外周回りを相対的に公転し、筒体11の回転に合わせてローラ22を筒体11の径方向に往復動しながら漸次筒体11の径方向の中心に向かって移動することにより、テーパ部116とネック部117の形状に略対応する略楕円形若しくは略多角形の軌道でローラ22を移動して縮径する。   Next, when the diameter reduction processing is completed, the grip 21 is removed and the end of the cylindrical body 11 on the side where the tapered portion 115 is formed is gripped by another clamp (not shown), and the diameter-reduced roller 22 is reached. The taper part 116 and the neck part 117 are integrally formed continuously at the end part on one side by using the above operation as it is, or the taper part 116 and the neck part 117 are formed in a separate process at the end part on one side. At this time, due to the rotation of the cylinder 11 by the rotation of the clamp 21, the roller 22 relatively revolves around the outer periphery of the cylinder 11, and the roller 22 moves in the radial direction of the cylinder 11 in accordance with the rotation of the cylinder 11. The roller 22 is moved in a substantially elliptical or substantially polygonal orbit substantially corresponding to the shapes of the taper portion 116 and the neck portion 117 by gradually moving toward the radial center of the cylindrical body 11 while reciprocating in the direction. To reduce the diameter.

上記実施形態の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法は、浄化体121が略円柱形、浄化体122が略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形で異形になっている自動車用浄化器具10を同一の縮径工程で製造することができる。また、筒体11の保持材131、132に対応する領域を浄化体121、122の形状に倣うように縮径すると共に、浄化体121、122相互間の筒体11を縮径する工程を1つの工程で行うことができるので、製造工程の効率化や製造コストの低減を図ることができる。   In the manufacturing method of the automobile purifying apparatus of the above embodiment, the purifying body 121 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and the purifying body 122 has a substantially elliptical columnar shape or a substantially polygonal columnar shape. It can be manufactured in a process. Further, the process of reducing the diameter of the region corresponding to the holding members 131 and 132 of the cylinder 11 so as to follow the shape of the purification bodies 121 and 122 and reducing the diameter of the cylinder 11 between the purification bodies 121 and 122 is performed 1 Since the process can be performed in one process, the manufacturing process can be made more efficient and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

また、ローラ22を公転させずに筒体11を回転し、ローラ22を筒体11の回転に合わせて筒体11の径方向に往復動することにより、筒体11の径方向に細かい往復動が必要になるローラ22に対し、筒体11の径方向の動きだけを担わせて加工することが可能となり、加工時間の短縮化、成形精度の向上、加工装置の簡易化・省スペース化・低コスト化を図ることができる。また、筒体11の保持材131、132を含む領域の全体に亘り、複数の浄化体121、122を保持材131、132及び筒体11によって均一な力で保持することができる。また、保持部111、112等の縮径加工のローラを利用して筒体11の端部をテーパ状にする縮径加工を行うことができ、製造工程を効率化することができる。   Further, the cylinder 11 is rotated without revolving the roller 22, and the roller 22 is reciprocated in the radial direction of the cylinder 11 in accordance with the rotation of the cylinder 11. It is possible to process only the radial movement of the cylinder 11 with respect to the roller 22 that needs to be reduced, shortening the processing time, improving the molding accuracy, simplifying the processing device, saving space, Cost reduction can be achieved. In addition, the plurality of purification bodies 121 and 122 can be held by the holding members 131 and 132 and the cylinder 11 with a uniform force over the entire region including the holding members 131 and 132 of the cylinder 11. Moreover, the diameter reduction process which makes the edge part of the cylinder 11 taper shape can be performed using the roller for diameter reduction processes, such as the holding | maintenance parts 111 and 112, and a manufacturing process can be made efficient.

〔実施形態の変形例等〕
本明細書開示の発明は、各発明や実施形態の構成の他に、適用可能な範囲で、これらの部分的な構成を本明細書開示の他の構成に変更して特定したもの、或いはこれらの構成に本明細書開示の他の構成を付加して特定したもの、或いはこれらの部分的な構成を部分的な作用効果が得られる限度で削除して特定した上位概念化したものを含み、下記の変形例等も包含する。
[Modifications of Embodiment, etc.]
In addition to the configurations of the inventions and embodiments, the invention disclosed in the present specification is specified by changing these partial configurations to other configurations disclosed in the present specification within the applicable range, or these Including those specified by adding other configurations disclosed in this specification, or those obtained by deleting these partial configurations to the extent that partial effects can be obtained, These modifications are also included.

例えば上記実施形態における自動車用浄化器具には、浄化体121、122を触媒担体とする触媒コンバータ以外にも適宜のものが含まれ、例えば浄化体121、122をフィルターとする黒煙除去器具(DPF;Diesel Particulate Filter)等としてもよい。また、筒体11を略多角筒形とする場合には、三角筒、四角筒、六角筒など適宜の多角筒形が含まれ、浄化体121、122の形状もこれらにそれぞれ対応する略多角形状とすると好適である。   For example, the automobile purifying apparatus in the above embodiment includes an appropriate one in addition to the catalytic converter using the purifying bodies 121 and 122 as a catalyst carrier. For example, a black smoke removing apparatus (DPF) using the purifying bodies 121 and 122 as a filter. ; Diesel Particulate Filter). Further, when the cylinder 11 is a substantially polygonal cylinder, a suitable polygonal cylinder such as a triangular cylinder, a square cylinder, or a hexagonal cylinder is included, and the shapes of the purification bodies 121 and 122 also correspond to the substantially polygonal shapes, respectively. This is preferable.

また、ローラ22の相対的な公転は、上記ローラ22自体は公転させずにクランプ21で把持する筒体11を軸回りに回転する構成の他に、クランプ21で把持する筒体11は回転させずに、ローラ22を公転させる構成としてもよい。また、ローラ22を筒体11の軸方向に移動して加工する構成に代え、筒体11をその軸方向に移動して加工する構成とすることも可能である。   Further, the relative revolution of the roller 22 is such that the cylinder 11 held by the clamp 21 is rotated in addition to the configuration in which the cylinder 11 held by the clamp 21 is rotated without rotating the roller 22 itself. Instead, the roller 22 may be configured to revolve. Moreover, it can also be set as the structure which moves the cylindrical body 11 to the axial direction instead of the structure which moves the roller 22 to the axial direction of the cylindrical body 11, and processes it.

また、筒体11内で直列配置する複数の浄化体は、例えば略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形の浄化体122と、これと異なる形状の略円柱形、略楕円形若しくは略多角柱形等の浄化体とする構成、或いは略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形の浄化体122と、これと同一径状の浄化体とする構成等とすることが可能である。また、異形の浄化体を直列配置する場合に、その中における同一形状の浄化体を単数或いは複数とすることが可能である。   The plurality of purification bodies arranged in series in the cylindrical body 11 are, for example, a substantially elliptical columnar or polygonal columnar purification body 122, a substantially cylindrical shape, a substantially elliptical shape, a substantially polygonal columnar shape, or the like different from this. It is possible to adopt a configuration in which the purification body is made of, or a purification body 122 having a substantially elliptic cylinder shape or a substantially polygonal column shape, and a purification body having the same diameter as the purification body. Further, when the irregularly shaped purification bodies are arranged in series, it is possible to use one or a plurality of purification bodies having the same shape.

また、本発明の製造方法で製造される自動車用浄化器具10は上記実施形態に限定されず、本発明の趣旨の範囲内で適宜であり、例えば図9に示すように、筒体11の浄化体121、122相互間である間部113にセンサー取付用の座面118を形成し、座面118にセンサー取付用の穴119を形成する構成としてもよい。この場合、上記ローラ22による縮径時に、ローラ22の軌道を座面118が形成される軌道にして座面118を形成すると、座面118を効率的な製造工程で形成できると共に、プレス加工で座面を形成する際の金型を不要とし、製造コストを低減できて好適である。この図示例では、間部113の横断面形状が小判形であるため、縮径加工時にそのまま間部113の座面118が形成されるようになっている。尚、浄化体相互間の筒体箇所が複数ある場合には、その中の少なくとも一箇所にセンサー取付用の座面118及び穴119設ける構成であれば適宜である。   Further, the automobile purification device 10 manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and is appropriate within the scope of the present invention. For example, as shown in FIG. A sensor mounting seat surface 118 may be formed in the intermediate portion 113 between the bodies 121 and 122, and a sensor mounting hole 119 may be formed in the seat surface 118. In this case, when the diameter of the roller 22 is reduced, if the seat surface 118 is formed by changing the track of the roller 22 to the track on which the seat surface 118 is formed, the seat surface 118 can be formed by an efficient manufacturing process, and press working. A mold for forming the seating surface is unnecessary, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. In this illustrated example, since the cross-sectional shape of the intermediate portion 113 is an oval shape, the seating surface 118 of the intermediate portion 113 is formed as it is during the diameter reduction processing. In addition, in the case where there are a plurality of cylindrical portions between the purifiers, it is appropriate as long as the sensor mounting seat surface 118 and the hole 119 are provided in at least one of them.

また、本発明の製造方法で製造される自動車用浄化器具10は、例えば図10に示すように、略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形の浄化体122が配置される位置に対応する領域が略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形の浄化体122の形状に略倣う形状であり、略円柱形の浄化体121が配置される位置に対応する領域が略円柱形の浄化体122の形状に略倣う形状である筒体11aに、浄化体121、122を収容するものとし、この筒体11aに浄化体121、122を挿入収容し、上記と同様に縮径加工を行ってもよい。この構成では、筒体11の対応部分を予め各浄化体121、122の形状に略倣う形状とすることにより、縮径後に各浄化体121、122を保持材131、132及び筒体11により略均一な力で安定して保持することができる。   Further, in the automobile purification device 10 manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention, for example, as shown in FIG. 10, the region corresponding to the position where the purification body 122 having a substantially elliptical column shape or a substantially polygonal column shape is disposed. The shape substantially conforms to the shape of the ellipsoidal columnar or substantially polygonal column purification body 122, and the region corresponding to the position where the substantially columnar purification body 121 is disposed substantially follows the shape of the substantially columnar purification body 122. The purifying bodies 121 and 122 may be accommodated in the cylindrical body 11a having a shape, and the purifying bodies 121 and 122 may be inserted and accommodated in the cylindrical body 11a, and the diameter reduction processing may be performed in the same manner as described above. In this configuration, the corresponding part of the cylinder 11 is made in a shape that substantially follows the shape of each of the purification bodies 121 and 122 in advance, so that each of the purification bodies 121 and 122 is reduced by the holding members 131 and 132 and the cylinder 11 after the diameter reduction. It can be held stably with a uniform force.

また、浄化体121・122相互間の筒体11に内側に突出する突出部等を形成する縮径加工、或いは筒体11の端部におけるテーパ部114、116やネック部115、117の加工、或いはその双方は、上記浄化体121、122の保持材131、132に対応する領域の縮径加工と同一工程において行う他、例えば後工程等の別工程で行うことが可能であり、別工程で行う際にはローラによるスピニング加工又は別の方法など適宜の方法で加工することが可能である。   Further, a diameter reduction process for forming a projecting part or the like projecting inwardly in the cylindrical body 11 between the purification bodies 121 and 122, or processing of the tapered parts 114, 116 and the neck parts 115, 117 at the end of the cylindrical body 11, Alternatively, both can be performed in the same process as the diameter reduction process of the region corresponding to the holding members 131 and 132 of the purifiers 121 and 122, and can be performed in a separate process such as a post process. When performing, it can be processed by an appropriate method such as spinning using a roller or another method.

本発明は、例えば自動車の排気系に設けられる自動車用浄化器具の製造方法として利用することができる。   The present invention can be used, for example, as a method for manufacturing an automobile purification device provided in an automobile exhaust system.

10…自動車用浄化器具 11、11a…筒体 111…第1保持部 112…第2保持部 113…間部 114、116…テーパ部 115、117…ネック部 118…座面 119…穴 121、122…浄化体 131、132…保持材 21…クランプ 22…ローラ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Automotive purification instrument 11, 11a ... Cylindrical body 111 ... 1st holding | maintenance part 112 ... 2nd holding | maintenance part 113 ... Between part 114, 116 ... Tapered part 115, 117 ... Neck part 118 ... Seat surface 119 ... Hole 121, 122 ... Purifying body 131, 132 ... Holding material 21 ... Clamp 22 ... Roller

Claims (8)

少なくとも1つが略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形の浄化体である複数の浄化体及びこれらの各々に周設される保持材を筒体内に直列配置で収容する第1工程と、
前記筒体の少なくとも一方の端部を固定する第2工程と、
前記筒体の外周にローラを押し当て、前記ローラを前記筒体の外周回りを相対的に公転して前記筒体の径方向の中心に向かって漸次移動することにより、前記筒体の少なくとも前記保持材に対応する領域を前記浄化体の形状に倣うように縮径する第3工程と、
を備えることを特徴とする自動車用浄化器具の製造方法。
A plurality of purification bodies, at least one of which is a substantially elliptical columnar or substantially polygonal columnar purification body, and a first step of accommodating a holding material provided around each of the purification bodies in a cylindrical arrangement;
A second step of fixing at least one end of the cylindrical body;
A roller is pressed against the outer periphery of the cylindrical body, and the roller is relatively revolved around the outer periphery of the cylindrical body to gradually move toward the radial center of the cylindrical body. A third step of reducing the diameter of the region corresponding to the holding material so as to follow the shape of the purifier,
The manufacturing method of the purification | cleaning instrument for motor vehicles characterized by including this.
前記第3工程において、前記浄化体相互間の前記筒体を縮径する、若しくは前記筒体の端部をテーパ状に縮径する、若しくはその双方を行って縮径することを特徴とする請求項1記載の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法。   In the third step, the diameter of the cylinders between the purification bodies is reduced, or the end of the cylinder is reduced in a tapered shape, or both are reduced. Item 2. A method for producing a purification device for automobiles according to Item 1. 前記直列配置する複数の浄化体に、前記略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形の浄化体とは異形の浄化体を有することを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法。   3. The method for manufacturing a purification device for an automobile according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of purification bodies arranged in series have a purification body having a different shape from the substantially elliptical columnar or substantially polygonal columnar purification body. . 前記第1工程で浄化体が収容される前記筒体が、前記略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形の浄化体が配置される位置に対応する領域が前記略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形の浄化体の形状に略倣う形状であり、前記略円柱形の浄化体が配置される位置に対応する領域が前記略円柱形の浄化体の形状に略倣う形状であることを特徴とする請求項3記載の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法。   The cylindrical body in which the purification body is accommodated in the first step has a region corresponding to a position where the substantially elliptical columnar or substantially polygonal columnar purification body is disposed, in the substantially elliptical columnar shape or the substantially polygonal columnar shape. The shape substantially following the shape of the purification body, and a region corresponding to a position where the substantially cylindrical purification body is disposed is a shape substantially following the shape of the substantially cylindrical purification body. 3. A method for producing a purification device for automobiles according to 3. 前記第3工程において、前記ローラを公転させずに前記筒体を回転し、前記ローラを前記筒体の回転に合わせて前記筒体の径方向に往復動することにおり、前記ローラを前記略楕円柱形若しくは略多角柱形の浄化体の形状に略対応する軌道で相対的に公転することを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れかに記載の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法。   In the third step, the cylindrical body is rotated without revolving the roller, and the roller is reciprocated in the radial direction of the cylindrical body in accordance with the rotation of the cylindrical body. The method for manufacturing a purification device for an automobile according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the purification device relatively revolves on a track substantially corresponding to a shape of an ellipsoidal columnar or substantially polygonal columnar purification body. 前記第3工程において、前記縮径後の前記筒体の外径Daと前記浄化体の外径Dcとの差が、前記複数の浄化体に対応する前記筒体の領域で略一定となるように縮径することを特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れかに記載の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法。   In the third step, the difference between the outer diameter Da of the cylindrical body after the diameter reduction and the outer diameter Dc of the purification body is substantially constant in the region of the cylindrical body corresponding to the plurality of purification bodies. The method for producing a purification device for an automobile according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the diameter of the purification device is reduced. 前記第3工程の前記ローラによる縮径時に、前記ローラにより、少なくとも1箇所の前記浄化体相互間の前記筒体にセンサー取付用の座面を形成することを特徴とする請求項2〜6の何れかに記載の自動車用浄化器具の製造方法。   The sensor mounting seating surface is formed on the cylindrical body between the purification bodies at least at one place by the roller when the diameter is reduced by the roller in the third step. The manufacturing method of the purification | cleaning instrument for motor vehicles in any one. 請求項1〜7の何れかに記載の製造方法で製造された自動車用浄化器具を備えることを特徴とする自動車。   An automobile comprising the automobile purification device manufactured by the manufacturing method according to claim 1.
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