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JP2011022121A - Diaper sensor and moisture detection sensor - Google Patents

Diaper sensor and moisture detection sensor Download PDF

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JP2011022121A
JP2011022121A JP2009185205A JP2009185205A JP2011022121A JP 2011022121 A JP2011022121 A JP 2011022121A JP 2009185205 A JP2009185205 A JP 2009185205A JP 2009185205 A JP2009185205 A JP 2009185205A JP 2011022121 A JP2011022121 A JP 2011022121A
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sensor
diaper
paper
electrodes
moisture detection
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Tetsuo Hosoda
哲郎 細田
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a diaper sensor and a moisture detection sensor suitable for applications for detecting water (urine) leakage, without fail, in a sensor readily mounted on a diaper and other targets, especially a system that includes functions of a low-cost, simple disposable diaper sensor and a low-cost and readily removable notification device. <P>SOLUTION: The diaper sensor and the water detection sensor are in a structure, where the diaper and the water detection sensor are stuck in parallel at an interval of approximately 1 mm between two strip electrodes, namely, a carbon-chopped paper electrode 2 and a carbon chopped paper electrode 3 on Japanese paper 1, and the electrodes are covered with the Japanese paper 4. According to this structure, the highly hygroscopic Japanese paper 1 and the carbon-chopped paper electrodes 2, 3 that have been composed are short-circuited (are brought into contact) by moisture (urine leak), and moisture is detected. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

発明の詳細の説明Detailed description of the invention

発明に属する技術分野Technical field belonging to the invention

この発明は、赤子や利用する者の排泄物の漏れを速やかに検出し、介護者に通報することで、利用者の精神的なストレス、作業の効率性、経済性などを考慮して、健康管理や病気の抑制等を向上させ、低コストで作業効率の高いセンサで、水分(尿漏れ)の作用により、水分を検出するセンサに関するものである。  The present invention promptly detects the leakage of babies and the excrement of the user, and notifies the caregiver, taking into account the user's mental stress, work efficiency, economics, etc. The present invention relates to a sensor that improves the management and disease control, and is a low-cost and high work efficiency sensor that detects moisture by the action of moisture (urine leakage).

オムツセンサや水分検知センサには、電圧の検出、ICタグによる検出、電流の増減での検出、周波数のずれを検出するなど、様々な構造や構成によって検出するシステムがある。しかしながらコスト高や作業性の悪さなどの理由から、需要に対応ができていないのが状況である。
利用者や現場の介護者の立場に立った、低コストでしかも実用的で、作業性・経済性を備えたことを特徴としたオムツセンサ及び水分検知センサに関するものである。
Diaper sensors and moisture detection sensors include systems that detect various structures and configurations, such as voltage detection, IC tag detection, current increase / decrease detection, and frequency shift detection. However, due to high costs and poor workability, it is not possible to meet demand.
The present invention relates to a diaper sensor and a moisture detection sensor characterized by low cost, practical, workability and economy from the standpoint of a user or a caregiver at the site.

発明が解決しようとする課題Problems to be solved by the invention

従来の水分検知センサは、オムツなどの対象物に取付けるための形状・柔軟性・作業性などに難点があった。特に製品が高額であり、オムツセンサに関しては、利用者の肌への不快感や違和感、取付け・取替えの不便さなど作業効率の低下や廃棄処理などの総体的な費用が掛かりすぎるなどの欠点があった。  Conventional moisture detection sensors have difficulties in shape, flexibility, workability, etc. for mounting on objects such as diapers. The product is particularly expensive, and the diaper sensor has disadvantages such as uncomfortableness and discomfort to the user's skin, inconvenience of installation and replacement, and lower overall work costs such as reduced work efficiency and disposal. there were.

上述した従来のオムツセンサ等の欠点を改良して、低コストで作業効率の高い便利なオムツセンサで赤子や利用者等の排泄物の漏れを速やかに検知通報する事で利用者の健康管理や病気の抑制をする介護用途に適したオムツセンサ及び水分検知センサを提供することを目的とするものである。  By improving the shortcomings of the conventional diaper sensors mentioned above, it is possible to manage the health of users by promptly detecting and reporting leakage of excrement such as baby and users with a convenient diaper sensor with low cost and high work efficiency. It is an object of the present invention to provide a diaper sensor and a moisture detection sensor suitable for nursing use for suppressing disease.

課題を解決するための手段Means for solving the problem

オムツセンサ及び水分検知センサは、和紙▲1▼上にカーボンチョップドペーパー電極▲2▼及びカーボンチョップドペーパー電極▲3▼の帯状2枚の電極間を1mm程度開けて並列に貼着し、その電極を和紙▲4▼で覆った構造をしている。  The diaper sensor and the moisture detection sensor are attached in parallel with a 1 mm gap between two strips of carbon chopped paper electrode (2) and carbon chopped paper electrode (3) on Japanese paper (1). The structure is covered with Japanese paper (4).

前述の構造によって構成された吸水性の高い和紙▲1▼及びカーボンチョップドペーパー電極▲2▼・▲3▼が僅かな水分(尿漏れ)の作用により短絡(接触)することで水分を検出する。Moisture is detected by short-circuiting (contacting) the water-absorbing Japanese paper (1) and carbon chopped paper electrodes (2) and (3) constructed by the above-described structure by the action of slight moisture (urine leakage).

前述のカーボンチョップドペーパー電極は、炭素繊維を和紙に練り込んだシート状で0.1mm程度の厚さで耐久性・安全性・柔軟性を有し、薄くて強靭で軽い素材で用途に応じた自由設計が可能なことで、複雑な構造物などの水漏れ防止の水分を検出するのに適している。特に、介護用品であるオムツセンサにあっては、オムツへの装着も簡単で、肌への不快感や違和感などを解消したことで便利な使い捨てオムツセンサ紙として使用することができる。The above-mentioned carbon chopped paper electrode is a sheet of carbon fiber kneaded in Japanese paper with a thickness of about 0.1 mm that has durability, safety and flexibility, and is a thin, tough and light material suitable for the application. Since it can be freely designed, it is suitable for detecting moisture for preventing water leakage of complex structures. In particular, a diaper sensor, which is a care product, can be easily attached to a diaper, and can be used as a convenient disposable diaper sensor paper by eliminating discomfort and discomfort to the skin.

前述のカーボンチョップドペーパー電極を用いたことにより、センサ部と通報装置部の接続も簡単に脱着が可能な構造で、電源電池や通報機器もコンパクトにすることで、利用者のオムツに装着しても負担を掛けない構成にすることが望ましい。By using the above-mentioned carbon chopped paper electrode, the connection between the sensor unit and the reporting device unit can be easily detached, and the power supply battery and reporting device can be made compact so that it can be attached to the user's diaper. However, it is desirable to adopt a configuration that does not impose a burden.

本発明のオムツセンサ及び水分検知センサは、前述ように構造が極めてシンプルで、しかも材料・組立・加工コストなど生産コストが安価で耐久性・安全性・柔軟性に優れた低コストの製品で、オムツや他の対象物の水漏れ防止の水分検出などの用途に対応できるオムツセンサ及び水分検知センサとなる。The diaper sensor and moisture detection sensor of the present invention is a low-cost product that has an extremely simple structure as described above, has low production costs such as materials, assembly, and processing costs, and has excellent durability, safety, and flexibility. It becomes a diaper sensor and a moisture detection sensor which can respond to uses such as moisture detection for preventing water leakage of diapers and other objects.

発明実施の形態Embodiment of the Invention

本発明のオムツセンサ及び水分検知センサの実施の形態について、図面を用いて詳細に説明する。図1は、オムツセンサ及び水分検知センサの断面図及び平面図である。
オムツセンサ及び水分検知センサは和紙▲1▼(幅40mm、長さ550mm、厚さ0.5mm程度)上にカーボンチョップドペーパー電極▲2▼(幅5〜10mm、長さ600mm、厚さ0.3mm程度)及びカーボンチョップドペーパー電極▲3▼(幅5〜10mm、長さ600mm、厚さ0.3mm程度)の帯状2枚の電極間を1mm程度開けて並列に貼着し、その電極を和紙▲4▼(幅40mm、長さ550mm、厚さ0.5mm程度)で覆った構造をしている。
この電極には、炭素繊維を短くカッテングし和紙に練り込んだカーボンチョップドペーパーは導電性の物質で、3mmメッシュ以下の網状で製造され、厚さ約0.1mmで発熱体としても使用されているが、薄く強靭で柔軟性や耐久性に加え形状が自由に設計できる素材を用いている。
カーボンチョップドペーパー電極は、帯状2枚の電極を図2のように複数構成することで広範囲の面積や距離に対応できる構造を備えことができる。
前述の電極を包む素材に吸水性や耐久性等を備えた和紙を用いたことにより、僅かな水分によっても電極間を短絡(接触)することが可能となった。
センサ部(幅30mm程度、長さ600mm程度、0.3mm程度)や通報装置部(高さ10mm、幅20mm、長さ40mm程度)のような構造もシンプルでコンパクトな構成と収納ケースは肌に安全な素材を用いることが望ましい。
センサ部は柔軟なことからテープなどで直接対象物等に貼り付ける。また、通報装置部は,帯状2枚の電極を挟んで接続する装置と容易に脱着が可能な構造体で通報機器を収納するケースと一体型にすることで、コンパクトな作業効率の良い機能にすることが望ましい。
Embodiments of a diaper sensor and a moisture detection sensor of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view and a plan view of a diaper sensor and a moisture detection sensor.
Diaper sensor and moisture detection sensor are Japanese paper (1) (width 40mm, length 550mm, thickness 0.5mm) on carbon chopped paper electrode (2) (width 5-10mm, length 600mm, thickness 0.3mm) Grade) and carbon chopped paper electrode (3) (width 5 to 10 mm, length 600 mm, thickness 0.3 mm) between the two strip-shaped electrodes, about 1 mm is opened and adhered in parallel, and the electrodes are attached to Japanese paper ▲ 4 ▼ (width 40 mm, length 550 mm, thickness 0.5 mm) is covered.
For this electrode, carbon chopped paper with carbon fiber cut shortly and kneaded into Japanese paper is a conductive substance, manufactured in a mesh shape of 3 mm mesh or less, and is used as a heating element with a thickness of about 0.1 mm. However, it is made of a thin, tough material that can be freely designed in addition to flexibility and durability.
The carbon chopped paper electrode can be provided with a structure that can accommodate a wide range of areas and distances by forming a plurality of two strip-shaped electrodes as shown in FIG.
By using Japanese paper having water absorption and durability as the material for wrapping the electrodes, it becomes possible to short-circuit (contact) the electrodes even with a slight amount of moisture.
Structures such as the sensor unit (about 30 mm wide, about 600 mm long, about 0.3 mm) and the reporting unit (about 10 mm high, 20 mm wide, about 40 mm long) are simple and compact, and the storage case is on the skin. It is desirable to use safe materials.
Since the sensor part is flexible, it is directly attached to the object with tape or the like. In addition, the reporting device unit is integrated with a device that is connected with two strip electrodes sandwiched between it and a case that houses the reporting device with a structure that can be easily attached and detached. It is desirable to do.

発明の効果The invention's effect

カーボンチョップドペーパーを電極として用い、その2枚の帯状電極の外周を和紙で包んだ構造であって、電極間と外周を覆っている和紙とが僅かな水分によって短絡(接触)することで水分を検出する構造体である。
水分作用によって水分を検出することを特徴とするオムツセンサ及び水分検知センサで、構成する素材は、材料費・加工費などの生産コストが安く、薄くて強靭・耐久性・安全性・柔軟性・吸水性や自由設計ができるなどの優れた特徴を活用し、オムツ装着等の作業効率や肌への不快感及び廃棄公害などの問題を解消し、低コストのセンサや低コストの通報装置を構築することで、オムツセンサとしての機能を備えた格安な使い捨てオムツセンサによって、健康管理や病気の抑制する効果がある。
Carbon chopped paper is used as an electrode, and the outer periphery of the two strip-shaped electrodes is wrapped with Japanese paper. The water is short-circuited (contacted) between the electrodes and the Japanese paper covering the outer periphery with slight water. The structure to detect.
The diaper sensor and the moisture detection sensor are characterized by detecting moisture by moisture action, and the constituent materials are low in production cost such as material cost and processing cost, and are thin, tough, durable, safe, flexible, Utilizing superior features such as water absorption and free design, eliminate problems such as diaper wearing work efficiency, skin discomfort and disposal pollution, and build low-cost sensors and low-cost notification devices By doing so, a cheap disposable diaper sensor having a function as a diaper sensor has an effect of suppressing health care and illness.

オムツセンサ及び水分検知センサの断面図及び平面図である。It is sectional drawing and a top view of a diaper sensor and a moisture detection sensor. カーボンチョップドペーパー電極の複数仕様図である。It is a multiple specification figure of a carbon chopped paper electrode. センサ部及び通報装置部の装着図である。It is a wearing figure of a sensor part and a report device part.

▲1▼ 和紙
▲2▼ カーボンチョップドペーパー電極
▲3▼ カーボンチョップドペーパー電極
▲4▼ 和紙
(1) Japanese paper (2) Carbon chopped paper electrode (3) Carbon chopped paper electrode (4) Japanese paper

Claims (9)

吸水率が高く、薄くて強靭で柔軟な和紙(紙)等の上に炭素繊維を和紙に練り込んだカーボンチョップドペーパーを電極として用い、帯状2枚の電極に間隔を設けて並列に貼着し、その電極を和紙で覆った構造を特徴とするオムツセンサ及び水分検知センサである。Using carbon chopped paper with high water absorption, thin, tough and flexible Japanese paper (paper), carbon fiber kneaded in Japanese paper as an electrode, two strips of electrodes are spaced apart and attached in parallel A diaper sensor and a moisture detection sensor characterized in that the electrode is covered with Japanese paper. 請求項1の発明において、帯状2枚のカーボンチョップドペーパー電極もしくは複数のカーボンチョップドペーパー電極を和紙で挟み込んだ構造を特徴とするオムツセンサ及び水分検知センサである。The invention according to claim 1 is a diaper sensor and a moisture detection sensor characterized by a structure in which two strips of carbon chopped paper electrodes or a plurality of carbon chopped paper electrodes are sandwiched by Japanese paper. 請求項1の発明において、帯状2枚のカーボンチョップドペーパー電極の間隔は、1mm程度であるが間隔が広いほど検知感度が低く、狭くなるほど検知感度は高くなることを特徴とするオムツセンサ及び水分検知センサである。2. The diaper sensor and moisture detection according to claim 1, wherein the interval between the two strips of carbon chopped paper electrodes is about 1 mm, but the detection sensitivity decreases as the interval increases, and the detection sensitivity increases as the interval decreases. It is a sensor. 請求項1の発明において、カーボンチョップドペーパー電極及び和紙の高い吸水力により、帯状2枚のカーボンチョップドペーパー電極とその周りを覆っている和紙が僅かな水分の付着により、電極間を短絡(接触)することで水分を検出できるセンサ部を備えたことを特徴とするオムツセンサ及び水分検知センサである。In the invention of claim 1, due to the high water absorption of the carbon chopped paper electrode and the Japanese paper, the two carbon chopped paper electrodes and the Japanese paper covering the belt are short-circuited (contacted) between the electrodes. A diaper sensor and a moisture detection sensor having a sensor unit that can detect moisture by doing so. 請求項1の発明において、排泄物を検知し得たセンサ信号を電池などの電源により、ブザー等の機器を用いて警告音を発する通報装置部を備えたことを特徴とするオムツセンサ及び水分検知センサである。The diaper sensor and the moisture detection device according to claim 1, further comprising a notification device that emits a warning sound by using a device such as a buzzer by using a power source such as a battery with a sensor signal that can detect excrement. It is a sensor. 請求項1の発明において、無線による当該センサが送信する信号を受信し、排泄物がある時に警告信号を発する受信機の送受信できる通報装置部を備えたことを特徴とするオムツセンサ及び水分検知センサである。2. A diaper sensor and a moisture detection sensor, comprising: a notification device section capable of receiving and transmitting a receiver which receives a signal transmitted by the wireless sensor and issues a warning signal when there is excrement. It is. 請求項1の発明において、オムツセンサ部は、電極等全てが和紙で構成していることを特徴とするオムツセンサ及び水分検知センサである。In the first aspect of the present invention, the diaper sensor unit is a diaper sensor and a moisture detection sensor, wherein all electrodes and the like are made of Japanese paper. 請求項1の発明において、使い捨てオムツ等の廃棄処分において公害がないことを特徴とするオムツセンサ及び水分検知センサである。The invention according to claim 1 is a diaper sensor and a moisture detection sensor characterized in that there is no pollution in disposal of disposable diapers and the like. 請求項1の発明において、和紙の特長を活用したことで自由なセンサ形状や柔軟性・屈曲性・経済性に優れていることにより、オムツ以外の対象物の水漏れ防止の水分を検出するのに適していることを特徴とするオムツセンサ及び水分検知センサである。In the invention of claim 1, by utilizing the features of Japanese paper, it has excellent free sensor shape and flexibility / flexibility / economic efficiency, thereby detecting moisture for preventing leakage of objects other than diapers. A diaper sensor and a moisture detection sensor.
JP2009185205A 2009-07-16 2009-07-16 Diaper sensor and moisture detection sensor Pending JP2011022121A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015068124A1 (en) * 2013-11-06 2015-05-14 Joseph Chiu Urine detection inductor suitable for large-scale production
US9138354B2 (en) 2012-12-27 2015-09-22 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Attachment for a conductorless wetness detector for an absorbent article
JP2015224880A (en) * 2014-05-26 2015-12-14 株式会社テムテック研究所 Liquid leakage sensor and manufacturing method therefor
JP2017503182A (en) * 2013-11-06 2017-01-26 チウ, ジョセフCHIU, Joseph Urine detection device suitable for mass production
US10350115B2 (en) 2015-02-27 2019-07-16 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent article leakage assessment system
WO2021078124A1 (en) * 2019-10-21 2021-04-29 黄新凯 Double-sided directional weighted quantitative humidity state sensor, related product and method
US11013641B2 (en) 2017-04-05 2021-05-25 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Garment for detecting absorbent article leakage and methods of detecting absorbent article leakage utilizing the same
CN113876491A (en) * 2021-09-17 2022-01-04 北京他山中科瑞尔联触实验室科技有限公司 Sanitary product capable of distinguishing shit and urine

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9138354B2 (en) 2012-12-27 2015-09-22 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Attachment for a conductorless wetness detector for an absorbent article
WO2015068124A1 (en) * 2013-11-06 2015-05-14 Joseph Chiu Urine detection inductor suitable for large-scale production
JP2017503182A (en) * 2013-11-06 2017-01-26 チウ, ジョセフCHIU, Joseph Urine detection device suitable for mass production
JP2015224880A (en) * 2014-05-26 2015-12-14 株式会社テムテック研究所 Liquid leakage sensor and manufacturing method therefor
US10350115B2 (en) 2015-02-27 2019-07-16 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent article leakage assessment system
US11013641B2 (en) 2017-04-05 2021-05-25 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Garment for detecting absorbent article leakage and methods of detecting absorbent article leakage utilizing the same
WO2021078124A1 (en) * 2019-10-21 2021-04-29 黄新凯 Double-sided directional weighted quantitative humidity state sensor, related product and method
CN113876491A (en) * 2021-09-17 2022-01-04 北京他山中科瑞尔联触实验室科技有限公司 Sanitary product capable of distinguishing shit and urine

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