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JP2011003169A - Capacitive touch panel - Google Patents

Capacitive touch panel Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2011003169A
JP2011003169A JP2009164217A JP2009164217A JP2011003169A JP 2011003169 A JP2011003169 A JP 2011003169A JP 2009164217 A JP2009164217 A JP 2009164217A JP 2009164217 A JP2009164217 A JP 2009164217A JP 2011003169 A JP2011003169 A JP 2011003169A
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Prior art keywords
touch panel
pss
conductive polymer
capacitive touch
ink
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JP2009164217A
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Japanese (ja)
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Hitoshi Fukumoto
仁司 福本
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Toyo Label KK
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Toyo Label KK
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Priority to JP2009164217A priority Critical patent/JP2011003169A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a capacitive touch panel whose electrodes are not visible.SOLUTION: The capacitive touch panel includes: an upper electrode on which a glass plate or a resin plate coated on the whole surface with ink matched with the same color as a transparent conductive polymer with a touch plate on the rear side is stuck on the uppermost part and which is made of thin stripes printed with conductive ink containing PEDOT/PSS (polyethylene dioxythiophene/polystyrene sulfonate); and a lower electrode which is made of the same PEDOT/PSS and is made of thin stripes perpendicular to the upper part. Alternately, a film coated on the whole surface with ink matched with the same color as a conductive polymer may be stuck on the lower side of the touch plate as a design sheet. The capacitive touch panel uses the ink containing the PEDOT/PSS as the conductive polymer with the thin strips of the upper electrode and the lower electrode.

Description

本発明は透明静電容量式タッチパネルに関する。    The present invention relates to a transparent capacitive touch panel.

従来技術Conventional technology

従来、ゲーム機などのポータブル機器、携帯電話、自動車のカーナビゲーションなどの表示パネルや券売機、の一つに静電容量タッチパネルがある。これまでの透明タッチパネルは金属酸化物のITO(インジュウム錫酸化物)が多く使用されていたが、曲げに弱くコストも高くつく問題があった。導電ポリマーは曲げに強く、耐熱性もあるが、薄青色をしているのでパターンが見えやすく、製品化し難いという欠点があった。  Conventionally, there is a capacitive touch panel as one of display panels and ticket machines for portable devices such as game machines, mobile phones, and car navigation systems for automobiles. Conventional transparent touch panels have often used ITO (Indium Tin Oxide), which is a metal oxide, but there is a problem that it is vulnerable to bending and expensive. The conductive polymer is resistant to bending and has heat resistance, but it has a disadvantage that since it is light blue, the pattern is easily visible and it is difficult to produce a product.

本発明は透明で薄青色の導電ポリマーの電極で構成する静電容量式タッチパネルにおいて電極を見え難い全面薄青色透明のタッチパネルを提供する。    The present invention provides a light blue transparent touch panel that is difficult to see an electrode in a capacitive touch panel composed of transparent and light blue conductive polymer electrodes.

本発明は導電ポリマーが薄い青色がついているため、電極パターンが見えやすく製品化し難いという欠点があるため、意匠板に全面導電ポリマーと同色に調色したインキでコーティングすることにより、パターンを見えなくすることを特徴とする。  In the present invention, since the conductive polymer has a light blue color, the electrode pattern is easy to see and it is difficult to make it into a product. Therefore, the pattern can be made invisible by coating the design plate with ink that is toned in the same color as the conductive polymer. It is characterized by doing.

以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。この発明において使用するタッチ板の基材としては、ガラス、プラスチックス板が使用できる。具体的にはガラスはソーダライムガラス、耐熱ガラス等絶縁性の素材であれば何でも使用できる。厚さは0.3〜5mm、プラスチックス板は透明なアクリル板、ポカーボネート(PC)、ポリイミド(PI)等の厚さ0.2〜5mmのものが使用できる。〜0.2mmの透明フィルムが使用できる。厚さが0.2mm以下では強度が持たず、5mm以上では感度が鈍くなって入力し難くなる。  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. As the base material of the touch plate used in the present invention, glass or plastics plate can be used. Specifically, any glass can be used as long as it is an insulating material such as soda lime glass and heat resistant glass. Thickness is 0.3-5 mm, and the plastics plate can be a transparent acrylic plate, polycarbonate (PC), polyimide (PI), etc. having a thickness of 0.2-5 mm. A transparent film of ~ 0.2 mm can be used. If the thickness is 0.2 mm or less, the strength does not exist, and if it is 5 mm or more, the sensitivity becomes dull and input becomes difficult.

意匠フィルムとしては、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリイミド(PI)、ポリエチレンナフタレート(PEN)、ポリエーテルサルフォン(PES)、ポリイミド(PI)等の厚さ0.025〜0.2mmmの透明フィルムが使用できる。厚さが0.025mm以下では強度が持たず、0.2mm以上では感度が鈍くなって入力し難くなる。  As a design film, a transparent film having a thickness of 0.025 to 0.2 mm, such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyimide (PI), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyethersulfone (PES), polyimide (PI), etc. Can be used. If the thickness is 0.025 mm or less, the strength is not obtained. If the thickness is 0.2 mm or more, the sensitivity becomes low and input becomes difficult.

意匠板または、フィルムへの柄付はグラビア印刷法、スクリーン印刷法、オフセット印刷法などの通常の印刷法などを用いるとよい。
柄付に用いるインキの材質としてはポリビニル系樹脂、ポリアミド系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂、ポリウレタン系樹脂、ポリビニルアセタール系樹脂、ポリエステルウレタン系樹脂、セルロースエステル系樹脂、アルキッド樹脂、エポキシ系樹脂などの樹脂をバインダーとし、適切な色の顔料又は染料を着色材として含有する着色インキを用いるとよい。
フィルムに柄付をし、ガラスまたはプラスチックス板に貼り付けてもよいし、直接ガラスまたはプラスチックス板に印刷してもよい。
The design plate or film may be provided with a normal printing method such as a gravure printing method, a screen printing method, or an offset printing method.
Ink used for patterning is made of polyvinyl resin, polyamide resin, polyester resin, acrylic resin, polyurethane resin, polyvinyl acetal resin, polyester urethane resin, cellulose ester resin, alkyd resin, epoxy resin It is preferable to use a colored ink containing a resin such as a binder and an appropriate color pigment or dye as a colorant.
The film may be patterned and affixed to glass or plastics plates, or printed directly on glass or plastics plates.

電極に使用する導電インキはPEDOT/PSS(ポリエチレンジオキシチオフェン/ポリスチレンスルフォン酸)を含有するインキを使用するのが好ましい。薄青色透明でスクリーン印刷できるインキであるからである。また、PEDOT/PSSを含有するインキは抵抗値を低くできるので、電極の給電線も形成することもできる。給電線は抵抗値の低い銀ペーストでも構わない。  The conductive ink used for the electrode is preferably an ink containing PEDOT / PSS (polyethylenedioxythiophene / polystyrene sulfonic acid). This is because it is a light blue transparent ink that can be screen printed. Moreover, since the resistance value of the ink containing PEDOT / PSS can be lowered, an electrode power supply line can also be formed. The power supply line may be a silver paste having a low resistance value.

電極の形成方法としては、グラビア印刷法、スクリーン印刷法、オフセット印刷法などの通常の印刷法などを用いることができる。導電性インキ層の厚さは1〜50μmとするのが望ましい。厚さが1μmに満たないと給電線の断線の恐れが生じ、50μmを超えると青みが強くて透明性が悪くなってしまうからである。線の幅は20μm〜500μmが望ましい。線幅が20μmを切ると抵抗値が高くなりすぎ、500μmより太くなると線が見えすぎて透明性が悪くなる。  As a method for forming the electrode, a normal printing method such as a gravure printing method, a screen printing method, or an offset printing method can be used. The thickness of the conductive ink layer is desirably 1 to 50 μm. This is because if the thickness is less than 1 μm, there is a fear of disconnection of the power supply line, and if it exceeds 50 μm, the bluish color is strong and the transparency is deteriorated. The line width is preferably 20 μm to 500 μm. When the line width is less than 20 μm, the resistance value is too high, and when it is thicker than 500 μm, the line is too visible and the transparency is deteriorated.

電極フィルムの貼り合わせは、上部電極と下部電極とを面欠で貼り合わせてもよいし、面面でも、裏面同士で貼り合わせてもよい。コネクターをそれに合わせて設置すればよい。  The electrode film may be bonded by bonding the upper electrode and the lower electrode with a notch, or may be bonded on the surface or on the back. The connectors should be installed accordingly.

本発明の静電容量式タッチパネルによると高価なITO(インジュウム錫酸化物)フィルムを使わずに直接スクリーン印刷でパターン形成ができるので安価で、人体の静電気を利用した静電容量式タッチパネルができる。しかし導電インキは透明ではあるが、薄青色をしており、パターンが見えるので、パターン以外のところをインキと同じ色に調色して印刷するので外観的には全くパターンがあるとはわからないようになる。しかも静電容量式タッチパネルとして機能することができる。  According to the capacitive touch panel of the present invention, a pattern can be formed directly by screen printing without using an expensive ITO (indium tin oxide) film, so that a capacitive touch panel using the static electricity of the human body can be obtained. However, although the conductive ink is transparent, it has a light blue color and the pattern is visible, so it is printed with the same color as the ink except for the pattern, so it does not seem that there is a pattern at all in appearance. become. Moreover, it can function as a capacitive touch panel.

図1に示すようにタッチ板1として3mm厚のアクリル板を使用し、その裏面に導電インキと同じ色に調色したアクリルインキを全面印刷する。
上部電極フィルム4として125μmのPET(ポリエチレンテレフタレート)を使用し、その上部に50μmの線幅のストライブをX方向にPEDOT/PSS(ポリエチレンジオキシチオフェン/ポリスチレンスルフォン酸)を含む導電インキでスクリーン印刷する。一方下部電極フィルム5として50μmの線幅のストライブを上部電極と直交するY方向にPEDOT/PSSを含む導電インキでスクリーン印刷する。
タッチ板1と上部電極フィルム4と下部電極フィルム5を図2のように両面粘着フィルムで貼り合わせる。できたタッチパネルは上から見ると図1のように電極が直角に交差しており、外観的には電極と同色に全面コーティングされているのでパターンは全く見えないが、静電容量式タッチパネルとして指で触れると機能した。
As shown in FIG. 1, an acrylic plate having a thickness of 3 mm is used as the touch plate 1, and the entire surface is printed with an acrylic ink toned in the same color as that of the conductive ink.
125 μm PET (polyethylene terephthalate) is used as the upper electrode film 4, and 50 μm line width stripes are screen printed with conductive ink containing PEDOT / PSS (polyethylenedioxythiophene / polystyrene sulfonic acid) in the X direction. To do. On the other hand, a stripe having a line width of 50 μm is screen-printed with the conductive ink containing PEDOT / PSS in the Y direction orthogonal to the upper electrode as the lower electrode film 5.
The touch plate 1, the upper electrode film 4, and the lower electrode film 5 are bonded together with a double-sided adhesive film as shown in FIG. When viewed from above, the resulting touch panel has electrodes intersecting at right angles as shown in Fig. 1, and since the entire surface is coated with the same color as the electrode, the pattern is completely invisible. It worked when touched.

図3に示すように厚さ2mmのガラス板のタッチ板1の下に両面粘着シート3を介して厚さ25μmのPETフィルムの上面にPEDOT/PSSを含むインキと同じ色に調色したインキで全面スクリーン印刷した意匠フィルム2を貼り合わせ、その下に125μm厚さのPETフィルムの上面にPEDOT/PSSを含むインキで20μmのストライブの線をX方向にスクリーン印刷した上部電極フィルム4を貼り付け、一方、125μm厚さのPETフィルムの上面に同じくPEDOT/PSSを含むインキで20μmの線幅のストライブを直角のY方向にスクリーン印刷した下部電極フィルム5を、両面粘着フィルム3を介して貼り合わせ、静電容量式タッチパネルを作った。上面から見ると全面薄青色でパターンは全く見えず、タッチパネルとして指で触れると機能し静電容量パネルとして完成した。  As shown in FIG. 3, the ink is toned in the same color as the ink containing PEDOT / PSS on the upper surface of the PET film having a thickness of 25 μm through the double-sided adhesive sheet 3 under the touch plate 1 made of a glass plate having a thickness of 2 mm. The design film 2 printed on the entire screen is pasted, and the upper electrode film 4 on which a 20 μm stripe line is screen printed in the X direction with an ink containing PEDOT / PSS is pasted on the upper surface of a 125 μm thick PET film. On the other hand, a lower electrode film 5 obtained by screen-printing a stripe having a line width of 20 μm in the Y direction perpendicular to the upper surface of a 125 μm-thick PET film with an ink containing PEDOT / PSS is pasted through a double-sided adhesive film 3. In addition, a capacitive touch panel was made. When viewed from the top, the entire surface is light blue and the pattern is completely invisible. When touched with a finger as a touch panel, it functions and is completed as a capacitive panel.

は製品を上から見た平面図Is the top view of the product from above は製品を横から見た断面図Is a cross-sectional view of the product from the side はタッチ板の下に意匠フィルムを貼り付けた製品の断面図Is a cross-sectional view of a product with a design film pasted under the touch panel

1 アクリルまたはガラスなどのタッチ板
2 意匠フィルム
3 両面粘着シート
4 上部電極フィルム
5 下部電極フィルム
6 電極
7 給電線
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Touch board, such as acrylic or glass 2 Design film 3 Double-sided adhesive sheet 4 Upper electrode film 5 Lower electrode film 6 Electrode 7 Feed line

Claims (3)

最上部に、裏面にタッチ板として透明導電ポリマーと同色に調色したインキで全面にコーティングしたガラス板もしくは樹脂板を貼り付け、PEDOT/PSS(ポリエチレンジオキシチオフェン/ポリスチレンスルフォン酸)を含む導電インキで印刷した細いストライブから成る上部電極と、同じくPEDOT/PSSを含む透明導電ポリマーから成る上部電極と直交する細いストライブの下部電極とから成る透明静電容量式タッチパネル  A conductive ink containing PEDOT / PSS (polyethylenedioxythiophene / polystyrene sulfonic acid), with a glass plate or resin plate coated on the entire surface with an ink toned in the same color as the transparent conductive polymer on the back as a touch plate on the top. A transparent capacitive touch panel consisting of an upper electrode made of thin stripes printed on and an upper electrode made of a transparent conductive polymer containing PEDOT / PSS and a lower electrode of thin stripes orthogonal to the upper electrode 請求項1のタッチ板の下に導電ポリマーと同色に調色したインキで全面コーティングしたフィルムを意匠シートとして貼り付けてもよい。  A film coated entirely with an ink toned in the same color as the conductive polymer may be attached as a design sheet under the touch plate of claim 1. 上部電極と下部電極の細いストライブの導電ポリマーとしてPEDOT/PSS(ポリエチレンジオキシチオフェン/ポリスチレンスルフォン酸)を含有するインキを使用することを特徴とする静電容量式タッチパネルCapacitive touch panel characterized by using an ink containing PEDOT / PSS (polyethylenedioxythiophene / polystyrene sulfonic acid) as a conductive polymer for thin stripes of upper and lower electrodes
JP2009164217A 2009-06-18 2009-06-18 Capacitive touch panel Pending JP2011003169A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013148941A (en) * 2012-01-17 2013-08-01 Mitec:Kk Capacitive touch panel and production method of the same
WO2013168877A1 (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-11-14 (주)누리비스타 Touch screen input device having noise blocking layer using conductive polymer
JP5347096B1 (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-11-20 株式会社ワンダーフューチャーコーポレーション Touch panel manufacturing method, touch panel, and input / output integrated device including touch panel and display device
JP2014056565A (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-03-27 Wonder Future Corp Touch panel, manufacturing method of touch panel, and touch panel integral display device
JP2014099199A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-05-29 Wonder Future Corp Touch panel, touch panel manufacturing method, and touch panel integral type display device
JP2014099570A (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-29 Nippon Mektron Ltd Wiring board, manufacturing method thereof, touch panel sensor sheet and screen printing plate
JP2014130593A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-10 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co Ltd Touch panel

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013148941A (en) * 2012-01-17 2013-08-01 Mitec:Kk Capacitive touch panel and production method of the same
WO2013168877A1 (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-11-14 (주)누리비스타 Touch screen input device having noise blocking layer using conductive polymer
JP5347096B1 (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-11-20 株式会社ワンダーフューチャーコーポレーション Touch panel manufacturing method, touch panel, and input / output integrated device including touch panel and display device
WO2014041967A1 (en) * 2012-09-13 2014-03-20 株式会社ワンダーフューチャーコーポレーション Touch panel, method for manufacturing touch panel, and touch panel integrated display device
KR20150004372A (en) 2012-09-13 2015-01-12 가부시키가이샤 원더 퓨쳐 코포레이션 Touch panel, method for manufacturing touch panel, and touch panel integrated display device
KR101667971B1 (en) 2012-09-13 2016-10-20 가부시키가이샤 원더 퓨쳐 코포레이션 Touch panel, method for manufacturing touch panel, and touch panel integrated display device
JP2014099570A (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-29 Nippon Mektron Ltd Wiring board, manufacturing method thereof, touch panel sensor sheet and screen printing plate
JP2014130593A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-10 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co Ltd Touch panel
JP2014056565A (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-03-27 Wonder Future Corp Touch panel, manufacturing method of touch panel, and touch panel integral display device
JP2014099199A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-05-29 Wonder Future Corp Touch panel, touch panel manufacturing method, and touch panel integral type display device

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