JP2010536778A - アドレナリン作動化合物 - Google Patents
アドレナリン作動化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010536778A JP2010536778A JP2010521165A JP2010521165A JP2010536778A JP 2010536778 A JP2010536778 A JP 2010536778A JP 2010521165 A JP2010521165 A JP 2010521165A JP 2010521165 A JP2010521165 A JP 2010521165A JP 2010536778 A JP2010536778 A JP 2010536778A
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- atoms
- alkyl
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- compound
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- Granted
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000001800 adrenalinergic effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004410 intraocular pressure Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 10
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZMAFTVCNAYZLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-5-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)CCCC2=N1 ZMAFTVCNAYZLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ABSBOMCIPXOKJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoxalin-5-amine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(N)CCCC2=N1 ABSBOMCIPXOKJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- FQGUELKLCYPADL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-amine Chemical compound O1CCN=C1NC1C2=NC=CC=C2CCC1 FQGUELKLCYPADL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RBDNHFXUULLMLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoxalin-5-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-amine Chemical compound O1CCN=C1NC1C2=NC=CN=C2CCC1 RBDNHFXUULLMLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- BCMYXYHEMGPZJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-isocyanatoethane Chemical compound ClCCN=C=O BCMYXYHEMGPZJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XCZPDOCRSYZOBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydroquinoxaline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2CCCCC2=N1 XCZPDOCRSYZOBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BHVFWCMAKIFGKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-azido-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoxaline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(N=[N+]=[N-])CCCC2=N1 BHVFWCMAKIFGKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STQQSKCWKJEUEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoxaline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(Br)CCCC2=N1 STQQSKCWKJEUEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYLJNLCSTIOKRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alphagan Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC=CN=C2C(Br)=C1NC1=NCCN1 XYLJNLCSTIOKRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091006068 Gq proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000052606 Gq-G11 GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits Human genes 0.000 description 2
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000005936 beta-Galactosidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010005774 beta-Galactosidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- -1 hydroxide ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- KUWPCJHYPSUOFW-YBXAARCKSA-N 2-nitrophenyl beta-D-galactoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O KUWPCJHYPSUOFW-YBXAARCKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNPURSDMOWDNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-amine Chemical compound COC1=NC(N)=NC2=C1C=CN2 CNPURSDMOWDNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQGOUNFVDYUKMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-amine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(N)CCCC2=C1 JQGOUNFVDYUKMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHHBKPWMEXGLKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7,8-dihydro-6h-quinolin-5-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)CCCC2=N1 YHHBKPWMEXGLKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 0 C[*@](CC*1)C1=*CC1C2=*C(C(F)(F)F)=C(*)C(C)(*)C2CCC1 Chemical compound C[*@](CC*1)C1=*CC1C2=*C(C(F)(F)F)=C(*)C(C)(*)C2CCC1 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091006027 G proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000030782 GTP binding Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091000058 GTP-Binding Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- GMPKIPWJBDOURN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methoxyamine Chemical compound CON GMPKIPWJBDOURN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003679 brimonidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005829 chemical entities Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003593 chromogenic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000030944 contact inhibition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013613 expression plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000012737 fresh medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Substances C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
- A61P27/06—Antiglaucoma agents or miotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
- A61P29/02—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID] without antiinflammatory effect
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2007年8月15日に出願された米国仮出願第60/955,960号の権利を主張する;該出願は、その全体を参考として本明細書に合体させる。
(式中、Xは、O、SまたはNHであり;
Aは、環中に個々にN、OまたはSから選ばれる1または2個のヘテロ原子を有する6員の芳香族複素環に縮合したC3〜C5アルキル環基を含む縮合二環式環系であり;
前記アルキル環基は前記構造中でA−Nとして示す結合を形成し、前記アルキル環基は0または1個のC1〜C4アルキル置換基を有し;そして、
前記芳香族複素環は、個々に、0〜4個の炭素原子、0〜10個の水素原子、0〜2個の酸素原子、0〜1個のイオウ原子、0〜1個の窒素原子、0〜3個のフッ素原子、0〜1個の塩素原子および0〜1個の臭素原子からなる0〜3個の置換基を有する)。
特に断らない限り、化合物に関する言及は、上記構造または化学名を有する化学存在物の製薬上許容し得る塩、プロドラッグ、互変体、代替固体形状物および非共有複合体を包含するものと広く解釈すべきである。
非共有複合体は、上記化合物と1種以上のさらなる化学種間で形成され得、上記化合物とさらなる化学種間で共有結合相互作用を含まない複合体である。非共有複合体は、上記化合物とさらなる化学種間で特定の比率を有していても或いは有していなくてもよい。例としては、溶媒和物、水和物、電荷移動複合体等があり得る。
上記アルキル環基は、上記一般構造において、A−Nとして示す結合を形成する。還元すれば、上記橋かけ窒素は、上記アルキル環基の非芳香族炭素の1つに直接結合している。
限定するものではないが、下記のような炭素と水素のみからなる置換基を意味するヒドロカルビル:
a. 二重結合または三重結合を有さない、限定するものではないが、下記のようなヒドロカルビルを意味するアルキル:
・直鎖アルキル、例えば、メチル、エチル、n‐プロピル、n‐ブチル等;
・分岐鎖アルキル、例えば、イソ‐プロピル、t‐ブチルおよび他の分岐鎖ブチル異性体等;
・シクロアルキル、例えば、シクロプロピル、シクロブチル等;
・直鎖、分岐鎖および/またはシクロアルキルの組合せ;
b. アルケニル、例えば、直鎖、分岐鎖またはシクロアルケニルのような、1個以上の二重結合を有するヒドロカルビル;
c. アルキニル、例えば、直鎖、分岐鎖またはシクロアルキニルのような、1個以上の三重結合を有するヒドロカルビル;
d. アルキル、アルケニルおよび/またはアルキニルの組合せ。
ヒドロキシアルキル、即ち、ヒドロキシメチル、ヒドロキシエチル等のようなアルキル‐OH;
‐O‐アルキル、アルキル‐O‐アルキル等のような、エーテル置換基;
‐S‐アルキル、アルキル‐S‐アルキル等のような、チオエーテル置換基。
アミノメチル(‐CH2‐アミン)、アミノエチル等のような、アルキル‐アミンを意味するアミノアルキル;
‐CO2‐アルキル、‐CO2‐フェニル等のようなエステル置換基。
また、上記の組合せも、定義された限定を条件として可能であり;
また、置換基は、‐F、‐Cl、‐Brまたは‐Iであり得る。
とりわけ、1〜4個の炭素原子を有するアルキルを意図する。
置換基が、例えば、カルボン酸またはアミンの塩である場合、この塩の対イオン、即ち、分子の残余部に共有結合していないイオンは、置換基中の原子数として計数しない。従って、例えば、塩‐CO2 -Na+は1個の炭素原子および2個の酸素原子からなり、即ち、ナトリウムは計数しない。もう1つの例においては、塩‐NH(Me)2 +Cl-は2個の炭素原子、1個の窒素原子および7個の水素原子からなり、即ち、塩素は計数しない。
もう1つの実施態様においては、上記置換基は、個々に、‐H、‐F、‐Cl、‐Br、‐CH3、‐NHCH3または‐CF3である。
中間体15をH2O (60mL)中で1時間還流させた。室温に冷却した後、反応物をNaOHで塩基性化し(pH14)、酢酸エチル(3×50mL)で抽出した。プールした有機層を塩水で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウム上で乾燥させて772を得た。
1HNMR (CDCl3、300MHz):δ = 8.42 (d、J = 6Hz、1H)、7.42 (d、J = 6Hz、1H)、7.13 (dd、J = 6、9Hz、1H)、4.88〜4.69 (m、3H)、3.99〜3.85 (m、2H)、2.95〜2.87 (m、1H)、2.80〜2.71 (m、1H)、2.30〜2.23 (m、1H)、2.08〜2.01 (m、2H)、1.89〜1.77 (m、1H)。
1HNMR (CDCl3、300MHz):δ = 6.89〜7.34 (m、4H)、5.21 (s、J = 4.5Hz、1H)、4.01〜4.07 (m、2H)、3.34〜3.39 (m、2H)、2.82〜2.96 (m、2H)、2.59〜2.67 (m、1H)、1.91〜1.99 (m、1H)。
1HNMR (CD3OD, 500MHz):δ = 8.48 (s、1H)、8.38 (s、1H)、4.06 (dd、J = 5.5、9Hz、1H)、3.02〜2.97(m、2H)、2.30〜2.24 (m、1H)、2.15〜2.08 (m、1H)、1.96〜1.73 (m、1H)。未収
TFA (20Ml)中の(Z/E)‐7,8‐ジヒドロキノリン‐5(6H)‐オン O‐メチルオキシム(中間体23) (1.14g、6.47ミリモル)の混合物を、Parrシェーカーフラスコ内のアルゴン下の炭素上の10%パラジウム(10質量%Pd/C;0.15g)に添加した。混合物を344.738kPa(50psi)で16時間水素化した。反応混合物を窒素でフラッシングし、CeliteRのプラグで濾過し、真空中で濃縮した。粗物質を、シリカゲル上でのフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィーにより、NH3‐MeOH:CH2Cl2を使用して精製して、5,6,7,8‐テトラヒドロキノリン‐5‐アミン(中間体22) (0.74g、78%)を得た。
1HNMR (CD3OD、300MHz):δ = 8.41 (d、J = 4.5Hz、1H)、7.43 (d、J = 8.1Hz、1H)、7.15〜7.11 (m、1H)、4.18 (m、1H)、2.85〜2.80 (m、2H)、2.35〜2.29 (m、1H)、2.05〜2.01 (m、1H)、1.99〜1.77 (m、2H)。
レセプター選択および増幅テクノロジー(RSAT)アッセイ
RSATアッセイは、密集細胞の混合集団内でのレセプター含有細胞の選択的増殖をもたらすレセプター介在接触抑制喪失を測定する。細胞数の増大をβガラクトシダーゼのような適切な移入マーカー遺伝子によって評価する;上記マーカー遺伝子の活性は、96ウェルフォーマットにおいて容易に測定できる。Gタンパク質を活性化するレセプター、Gqは、この反応を誘発する。アルファ2レセプターは、通常Giに結合し、RSAT反応を、Gq/i5と称するGiレセプター認識ドメインを有するハイブリッドGqタンパク質と共発現させたときに活性化する。
Claims (14)
- XがNHである、請求項2〜5のいずれか1項記載の化合物。
- RaおよびRbが、個々に、メチル、F、Cl、Br、OHまたはCF3である、請求項6記載の化合物。
- Rcが、Hまたはメチルである、請求項7記載の化合物。
- 請求項1〜10のいずれか1項記載の化合物を、必要とする哺乳類に投与することを含む眼圧の降下方法。
- 請求項1〜10のいずれか1項記載の化合物を、必要とする哺乳類に投与することを含む疼痛の治療方法。
- 請求項1〜10のいずれか1項記載の化合物の、哺乳類の眼圧の降下用医薬品の製造における使用。
- 請求項1〜10のいずれか1項記載の化合物の、哺乳類の疼痛の治療用医薬品の製造における使用。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| US95596007P | 2007-08-15 | 2007-08-15 | |
| US60/955,960 | 2007-08-15 | ||
| PCT/US2008/073094 WO2009023752A1 (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2008-08-14 | Adrenergic compounds |
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| JP2010536778A true JP2010536778A (ja) | 2010-12-02 |
| JP2010536778A5 JP2010536778A5 (ja) | 2011-09-29 |
| JP5433576B2 JP5433576B2 (ja) | 2014-03-05 |
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| US7141597B2 (en) | 2003-09-12 | 2006-11-28 | Allergan, Inc. | Nonsedating α-2 agonists |
| EP2014168A1 (de) * | 2007-06-19 | 2009-01-14 | Bayer CropScience AG | Insektizide heterocyclische Verbindungen |
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2008
- 2008-08-14 KR KR1020107005725A patent/KR101642520B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-08-14 WO PCT/US2008/073094 patent/WO2009023752A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-08-14 CN CN2008801104208A patent/CN101821254B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| US4256755A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1981-03-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company | Method of using N-substituted dihydro-2-oxazolamines as analgesics |
| JPS62267270A (ja) * | 1986-05-03 | 1987-11-19 | ビ−チャム・グル−プ・ピ−エルシ− | 新規化合物、その製法及びそれを含む医薬組成物 |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2009023752A1 (en) | 2009-02-19 |
| EP2190835A1 (en) | 2010-06-02 |
| KR20100061803A (ko) | 2010-06-09 |
| KR101642520B1 (ko) | 2016-07-25 |
| RU2010108385A (ru) | 2011-09-20 |
| US20110039864A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 |
| RU2491284C2 (ru) | 2013-08-27 |
| ES2396269T3 (es) | 2013-02-20 |
| CN101821254B (zh) | 2013-10-09 |
| CA2696314A1 (en) | 2009-02-19 |
| AU2008286818B2 (en) | 2014-03-27 |
| CA2696314C (en) | 2016-01-19 |
| AU2008286818A1 (en) | 2009-02-19 |
| EP2190835B1 (en) | 2012-10-03 |
| JP5433576B2 (ja) | 2014-03-05 |
| US8486969B2 (en) | 2013-07-16 |
| BRPI0816157A2 (pt) | 2017-06-13 |
| CN101821254A (zh) | 2010-09-01 |
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