JP2010505354A - 効果的なレート制御および拡張したビデオ符号化品質のためのρ領域フレームレベルビット割り当てのための方法 - Google Patents
効果的なレート制御および拡張したビデオ符号化品質のためのρ領域フレームレベルビット割り当てのための方法 Download PDFInfo
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- H04N19/10—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
- H04N19/189—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the adaptation method, adaptation tool or adaptation type used for the adaptive coding
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- H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
- H04N19/10—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
- H04N19/102—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or selection affected or controlled by the adaptive coding
- H04N19/103—Selection of coding mode or of prediction mode
- H04N19/114—Adapting the group of pictures [GOP] structure, e.g. number of B-frames between two anchor frames
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- H04N19/102—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or selection affected or controlled by the adaptive coding
- H04N19/115—Selection of the code volume for a coding unit prior to coding
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- H04N19/10—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
- H04N19/102—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or selection affected or controlled by the adaptive coding
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- H04N19/134—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or criterion affecting or controlling the adaptive coding
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- H04N19/134—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or criterion affecting or controlling the adaptive coding
- H04N19/146—Data rate or code amount at the encoder output
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- H04N19/169—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding
- H04N19/17—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being an image region, e.g. an object
- H04N19/172—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being an image region, e.g. an object the region being a picture, frame or field
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、参照によりその全体が本明細書に組み込まれる、2007年9月28日に出願された、米国特許仮出願第60/848,254号の利益を主張する。
R(QP)=θ・(1−ρ(QP))+C (1)
Q≒2(QP-4)/6 (3)
である。Coeffz(QP)は、QPを用いてゼロに量子化される係数の大きさを表す。この歪みモデルでは、全体的なMSE歪みは、非ゼロ量子化係数の歪み寄与Dnz(QP)とゼロ量子化係数の歪み寄与Dz(QP)の2つの部分に分割されることが理解できる。モデリング近似は、一様に分布される量子化誤差が仮定される、非ゼロ量子化係数の歪みを計算する際にだけ行われる。ゼロ量子化係数の歪みは、いかなる近似も行わずに、正確に計算される。当該モデルの最も顕著な利点は、Dz(QP)の正確な計算が、複雑度の最低限の増大を招くに過ぎない、高速テーブル検索手法を用いて実行できることである。したがって、当該モデルは、既存モデルよりも高い精度を達成しながらも、依然として低い複雑度を維持する。
D(QP)=α・D’(QP) (4)
1.初期化:∀QP,ρ(QP)=0,Dz(QP)=0
2.ワンパステーブル検索:各係数Coeffiについて:
1)Leveli=|Coeffi|
2)QPi=QP_level_Table[Leveli]。QP_level_Tableは、各係数レベルについて、その特定のレベルの係数をゼロになるように量子化する最小QPを指示するテーブルである。
1)
3)次に、(2)におけるように、ρ(QP)およびDz(QP)を用いて、D’(QP)が計算できる。
1.固定QP(ステップ325):
Claims (8)
- 目標ビットレートでビデオのグループオブピクチャを符号化するための方法であって、
符号化されるグループオブピクチャから少なくとも2つの未符号化フレームのためのパラメータを導出するステップと、
前記少なくとも2つのフレームから符号化されるフレームに関連するパラメータを更新するステップと、
前記フレームの符号化のために割り当てビットレートを確保するステップであって、前記割り当てビットレートは、前記更新されたパラメータと、前記少なくとも2つの未符号化フレームからの前記未符号化フレームに関連する前記導出されたパラメータとから決定され、前記フレームを符号化するために確保された前記割り当てビットレートは、前記目標ビットレートとは異なる、ステップと
を含むことを特徴とする方法。 - 前記フレームは、前記割り当てビットレートに関連する量子化レベルとは異なる量子化レベルで符号化されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記符号化量子化レベルは、前記フレーム上でマクロブロックレベルのビット割り当て操作を実行するときに決定されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記少なくとも2つの未符号化フレームからの第2のフレームを符号化するステップであって、前記符号化操作のために第2の割り当てビットレートが確保され、前記第2の割り当てビットレートは、前記符号化フレームに関連する前記割り当てビットレートとは異なるステップ
をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記フレームのために割り当てられる前記ビットレートは、ρ領域フレームレベルのビット割り当て操作を使用することによって決定されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記フレームビットレート割り当ては、各フレームが同じ歪み係数を有することを仮定して決定されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記グループオブピクチャに関連する前記フレームのすべては、そのようなフレームがグループオブピクチャの前記目標ビットレートを満たして符号化される場合に、ビットレートが各フレームに割り当てられるように解析されることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記符号化グループオブピクチャおよび第2の符号化グループオブピクチャは、同じ目標ビットを有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US84825406P | 2006-09-28 | 2006-09-28 | |
| US60/848,254 | 2006-09-28 | ||
| PCT/US2007/020929 WO2008042259A2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2007-09-28 | Method for rho-domain frame level bit allocation for effective rate control and enhanced video coding quality |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010505354A true JP2010505354A (ja) | 2010-02-18 |
| JP5087627B2 JP5087627B2 (ja) | 2012-12-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009530426A Expired - Fee Related JP5087627B2 (ja) | 2006-09-28 | 2007-09-28 | 効果的なレート制御および拡張したビデオ符号化品質のためのρ領域フレームレベルビット割り当てのための方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100111163A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2067358A2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5087627B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101329860B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101518088B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2008042259A2 (ja) |
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| JP2024124559A (ja) * | 2020-12-15 | 2024-09-12 | 日本電気株式会社 | 符号化装置および復号装置 |
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| JP5551308B2 (ja) * | 2010-05-26 | 2014-07-16 | クゥアルコム・インコーポレイテッド | カメラパラメータ支援型のビデオフレームレート・アップコンバージョン |
| KR101651027B1 (ko) * | 2011-12-23 | 2016-08-24 | 인텔 코포레이션 | 콘텐츠 적응적 고정밀 매크로블록 레이트 제어 |
| KR20130116782A (ko) | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-24 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 계층적 비디오 부호화에서의 계층정보 표현방식 |
| CN103517080A (zh) * | 2012-06-21 | 2014-01-15 | 北京数码视讯科技股份有限公司 | 实时视频流编码器和实时视频流编码方法 |
| US20140029664A1 (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-01-30 | The Hong Kong University Of Science And Technology | Frame-level dependent bit allocation in hybrid video encoding |
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2007
- 2007-09-28 KR KR1020097006415A patent/KR101329860B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-09-28 CN CN200780035858XA patent/CN101518088B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-09-28 US US12/311,372 patent/US20100111163A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-09-28 JP JP2009530426A patent/JP5087627B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-09-28 WO PCT/US2007/020929 patent/WO2008042259A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-09-28 EP EP07852463A patent/EP2067358A2/en not_active Ceased
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| JP2005204158A (ja) * | 2004-01-16 | 2005-07-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 画像符号化装置 |
| JP2006121657A (ja) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-05-11 | Qualcomm Inc | ビデオ符号化のための効率的なレート制御技術 |
| WO2006099226A1 (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2006-09-21 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Quasi-constant-quality rate control with look-ahead |
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| JP2024124559A (ja) * | 2020-12-15 | 2024-09-12 | 日本電気株式会社 | 符号化装置および復号装置 |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008042259A3 (en) | 2008-07-31 |
| US20100111163A1 (en) | 2010-05-06 |
| JP5087627B2 (ja) | 2012-12-05 |
| KR20090074173A (ko) | 2009-07-06 |
| KR101329860B1 (ko) | 2013-11-14 |
| EP2067358A2 (en) | 2009-06-10 |
| CN101518088B (zh) | 2013-02-20 |
| CN101518088A (zh) | 2009-08-26 |
| WO2008042259A2 (en) | 2008-04-10 |
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