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JP2010236802A - refrigerator - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2010236802A
JP2010236802A JP2009086013A JP2009086013A JP2010236802A JP 2010236802 A JP2010236802 A JP 2010236802A JP 2009086013 A JP2009086013 A JP 2009086013A JP 2009086013 A JP2009086013 A JP 2009086013A JP 2010236802 A JP2010236802 A JP 2010236802A
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Prior art keywords
cooling
chamber door
cooling container
cooling chamber
container
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JP2009086013A
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JP5053320B2 (en
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Yuya Hasegawa
勇也 長谷川
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Sharp Corp
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Sharp Corp
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Abstract

【課題】回転式の冷却室扉と該冷却室扉の開閉に連動して出し入れされる冷却容器との一体性を高めることにより該冷却容器の脱落やガタツキを防止すると共に,該冷却容器の冷却室扉への装着を容易に行うことも可能である冷蔵庫を提供すること。
【解決手段】製氷室扉51がストッパー(不図示)による規制位置まで開放され,且つ貯氷ケース52の突起部71がレール部81に摺動可能に支持されると共に当接部83に当接した状態で,貯氷ケース52の前端部が下方向又は上方向に付勢された場合にのみ,ケースアーム53の係合部531の係合部片531a,531bが溝部73との接触によって弾性変形し,該係合部531と溝部73とが係合又は離脱するように係合部531の状態(向き)が製氷室扉51の回転に伴って変化する。
【選択図】図6
An object of the present invention is to prevent the cooling container from falling off and rattling by enhancing the integrity of a rotary cooling chamber door and a cooling container that is inserted and removed in conjunction with opening and closing of the cooling chamber door. To provide a refrigerator that can be easily attached to a room door.
An ice making chamber door 51 is opened to a restriction position by a stopper (not shown), and a protrusion 71 of an ice storage case 52 is slidably supported by a rail portion 81 and abuts against a contact portion 83. In this state, only when the front end of the ice storage case 52 is urged downward or upward, the engaging pieces 531a and 531b of the engaging portion 531 of the case arm 53 are elastically deformed by contact with the groove 73. The state (orientation) of the engaging portion 531 changes with the rotation of the ice making chamber door 51 so that the engaging portion 531 and the groove portion 73 are engaged or disengaged.
[Selection] Figure 6

Description

本発明は,被冷却物が収容される冷却容器が冷却室に引き出し自在に収容されており,その冷却室の前面が鉛直軸を中心に回転する冷却室扉によって開閉される冷蔵庫に関し,特に,冷却室扉の開扉動作に連動して冷却室から冷却容器が引き出され,冷却室扉の閉扉動作に連動して冷却室に冷却容器が収容される冷蔵庫に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a refrigerator in which a cooling container in which an object to be cooled is accommodated is retractably accommodated in a cooling chamber, and the front surface of the cooling chamber is opened and closed by a cooling chamber door that rotates about a vertical axis. The present invention relates to a refrigerator in which a cooling container is pulled out from a cooling chamber in conjunction with an opening operation of the cooling chamber door, and the cooling container is accommodated in the cooling chamber in conjunction with a closing operation of the cooling chamber door.

従来から,被冷却物が収容される却容器が冷却室に引き出し自在に収容されており,その冷却室の前面が鉛直軸を中心に回転する冷却室扉によって開閉される冷蔵庫が知られている(例えば,特許文献1参照)。さらに,特許文献1に記載の冷蔵庫では,冷却室扉の開放に連動して冷却容器を冷却室から引き出し,冷却室扉の閉鎖に連動して冷却容器を冷却室に収容するための構造が開示されている。具体的には,冷却室扉の背面に設けられた扉側係合部材の凸部と冷却容器の底面に形成された溝状の凹部とを係合させることにより,該冷却室扉の開閉と冷却容器の出し入れとを連動させている。
一方,冷却容器は,清掃のためや利便性の観点から着脱可能であることが望ましい。そのため,前記特許文献1記載の冷蔵庫においても,扉側係合部材の凸部と冷却容器の凹部との係合を自在に解除し得る構成を採用しており,冷却容器を持ち上げてその係合を解除することにより,該冷却容器を取り外すことが可能である。また,係る構成では,冷却容器を冷却室のレール部の適当な位置に支持させた状態で冷却室扉を閉鎖することにより,その冷却室扉の閉鎖過程で扉側係合部材の凸部と冷却容器の凹部とを係合させることが可能であるため,冷却容器の冷却室扉への装着が容易である。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been known a refrigerator in which a rejection container that accommodates an object to be cooled is retractably accommodated in a cooling chamber, and the front surface of the cooling chamber is opened and closed by a cooling chamber door that rotates about a vertical axis. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1). Furthermore, the refrigerator disclosed in Patent Document 1 discloses a structure for pulling out a cooling container from the cooling chamber in conjunction with opening of the cooling chamber door and accommodating the cooling container in the cooling chamber in conjunction with closing of the cooling chamber door. Has been. Specifically, by opening and closing the cooling chamber door by engaging the convex portion of the door-side engagement member provided on the back surface of the cooling chamber door with the groove-shaped concave portion formed on the bottom surface of the cooling container. The cooling container is put in and out.
On the other hand, it is desirable that the cooling container is detachable for cleaning or from the viewpoint of convenience. For this reason, the refrigerator described in Patent Document 1 also adopts a configuration in which the engagement between the convex portion of the door-side engagement member and the concave portion of the cooling container can be freely released. It is possible to remove the cooling container by releasing. Further, in such a configuration, the cooling chamber door is closed in a state where the cooling container is supported at an appropriate position of the rail portion of the cooling chamber. Since it is possible to engage the recess of the cooling container, it is easy to mount the cooling container on the cooling chamber door.

特開2005−207735号公報JP-A-2005-207735

しかしながら,前述したように冷却室扉の閉鎖過程で扉側係合部材の凸部と冷却容器の凹部とを係合させる構成では,凸部と凹部とが冷却室扉の回転位置にかかわらず係合自在であることが必要となる。そのため,冷却室扉と冷却容器との一体性が低く,冷却容器が何らかの拍子に容易に外れてしまう不安定な構造となる。また,前記特許文献1に記載のように,凹部と凸部とを係合自在とするために凸部の外径を凹部の口径よりも小さいものとしてあそび(隙間)を設ければ,凸部が凹部内で前後方向のあそびの分だけ移動自在となるため,冷却容器にガタツキが生じるという問題がある。
従って,本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり,その目的とするところは,回転式の冷却室扉と該冷却室扉の開閉に連動して出し入れされる冷却容器との一体性を高めることにより該冷却容器の脱落やガタツキを防止すると共に,該冷却容器の冷却室扉への装着を容易に行うことも可能である冷蔵庫を提供することにある。
However, in the configuration in which the convex portion of the door side engaging member and the concave portion of the cooling container are engaged in the closing process of the cooling chamber door as described above, the convex portion and the concave portion are not related regardless of the rotational position of the cooling chamber door. It is necessary to be able to mix freely. For this reason, the unity between the cooling chamber door and the cooling container is low, and the cooling container becomes an unstable structure that can be easily detached. Further, as described in Patent Document 1, if the outer diameter of the convex portion is smaller than the diameter of the concave portion so that the concave portion and the convex portion can be engaged with each other, However, there is a problem that rattling occurs in the cooling container.
Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the object of the present invention is to integrate the rotation-type cooling chamber door and the cooling container that is taken in and out in conjunction with opening and closing of the cooling chamber door. An object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator capable of preventing the cooling container from falling off and rattling by increasing the height, and easily mounting the cooling container to the cooling chamber door.

上記目的を達成するために本発明は,被冷却物が収容される冷却容器と,前記冷却容器が引き出し自在に収容される冷却室と,前記冷却室の前面の幅方向の一端部に位置する鉛直軸を中心に回転可能な冷却室扉と,前記冷却室扉の開放を予め定められた位置で規制する開放規制手段とを備えてなる冷蔵庫に適用されるものである。前記冷蔵庫では,前記冷却容器の前記引き出し方向の後端部の側面に突起部が,前記冷却容器の前記引き出し方向の前端部の底面には前記冷却容器の幅方向に形成された溝部がそれぞれ設けられている。また,前記冷却室における前記冷却容器の側面に対向する側面に,前記冷却容器の突起部を該冷却容器の引き出し方向に摺動可能に支持するレール部と,前記冷却容器をその引き出し方向に引き出したときに前記突起部に当接することにより前記レール部における前記突起部の摺動範囲の前端位置を定める当接部とが設けられている。さらに,前記冷却室扉に,前記冷却容器の溝部に下方から係合し,前記冷却室扉の開扉動作に連動して前記溝部を前記冷却容器の引き出し方向に押圧して前記冷却容器を前記冷却室から引き出すと共に,前記冷却室扉の閉扉動作に連動して前記溝部を後方に押圧して前記冷却容器を前記冷却室に収容する係合部を有する連動部材が設けられている。ここで,前記冷蔵庫では,前記冷却室扉の係合部と前記冷却容器の溝部とが離脱することにより該冷却容器を前記冷却室から取り外すことが可能である。
そして,本発明に係る前記冷蔵庫は,前記冷却室扉が前記開放規制手段による規制位置まで開放され,且つ前記冷却容器の突起部が前記レール部に摺動可能に支持されると共に前記当接部に当接した状態で,前記冷却容器の前端部が下方向又は上方向に付勢された場合には,前記連動部材の係合部と前記冷却容器の溝部とが係合又は離脱し,前記冷却室扉が前記開放規制手段による規制位置まで開放されていない状態で前記冷却容器の前端部が下方向又は上方向に付勢された場合には,前記連動部材の係合部と前記冷却容器の溝部との係合又は離脱が制限されるように,前記係合部の状態が前記冷却室扉の回転に伴って変化することを特徴として構成されている。
本発明によれば,特定の状態でのみ前記冷却容器の着脱が可能となり,その他の状態では前記冷却容器の着脱ができないため,前記冷却容器及び前記冷却室扉の一体性が強まり,ユーザが意図しない前記冷却容器の不要な離脱を防止することができる。また,ユーザは,特定の状態で前記冷却容器の前端部を下方向に付勢することで該冷却容器を前記冷却室扉に装着することができるため,前記冷却容器の溝部と前記冷却室扉の係合部との位置を目視で合わせながら装着する必要がなく,装着作業も容易である。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is located at a cooling container in which an object to be cooled is accommodated, a cooling chamber in which the cooling container is removably accommodated, and one end in the width direction of the front surface of the cooling chamber. The present invention is applied to a refrigerator including a cooling chamber door that can rotate around a vertical axis and an opening restriction unit that restricts the opening of the cooling chamber door at a predetermined position. In the refrigerator, a protrusion is provided on a side surface of a rear end portion of the cooling container in the pulling direction, and a groove formed in a width direction of the cooling container is provided on a bottom surface of the front end portion of the cooling container in the pulling direction. It has been. In addition, on the side facing the side surface of the cooling container in the cooling chamber, a rail portion that supports the protrusion of the cooling container so as to be slidable in the pulling direction of the cooling container, and pulling out the cooling container in the pulling direction A contact portion that determines a front end position of a sliding range of the projection portion in the rail portion by contacting the projection portion when the contact portion is formed. Further, the cooling chamber door is engaged with the groove portion of the cooling container from below, and the groove portion is pressed in the pulling-out direction of the cooling container in conjunction with the opening operation of the cooling chamber door, so that the cooling container is An interlocking member is provided that has an engaging portion that pulls out from the cooling chamber and presses the groove portion backward in synchronization with the closing operation of the cooling chamber door to accommodate the cooling container in the cooling chamber. Here, in the refrigerator, the cooling container can be removed from the cooling chamber by separating the engaging portion of the cooling chamber door and the groove portion of the cooling container.
In the refrigerator according to the present invention, the cooling chamber door is opened to the restriction position by the opening restriction means, and the protrusion of the cooling container is slidably supported by the rail part, and the contact part When the front end portion of the cooling container is urged downward or upward in the state of being in contact with the engaging portion, the engaging portion of the interlocking member and the groove portion of the cooling container are engaged or disengaged, When the front end portion of the cooling container is urged downward or upward in a state where the cooling chamber door is not opened to the restriction position by the opening restriction means, the engaging portion of the interlocking member and the cooling container The state of the engaging portion is changed with the rotation of the cooling chamber door so that the engagement or disengagement with the groove portion is limited.
According to the present invention, since the cooling container can be attached / detached only in a specific state, and the cooling container cannot be attached / detached in other states, the integration of the cooling container and the cooling chamber door is strengthened, and the user intends to Unnecessary detachment of the cooling container can be prevented. Further, since the user can attach the cooling container to the cooling chamber door by urging the front end portion of the cooling container downward in a specific state, the groove portion of the cooling container and the cooling chamber door There is no need to mount the unit while visually aligning the position with the engaging part, and the mounting operation is also easy.

より具体的には,前記連動部材の係合部が,間隙を介して対向配置され,該間隙の方向に弾性変形可能な二つの係合部片を有する構成が考えられる。この場合には,前記冷却室扉が前記開放規制手段による規制位置まで開放され,且つ前記冷却容器の突起部が前記レール部に摺動可能に支持されると共に前記当接部に当接した状態で,前記冷却容器の前端部が下方向又は上方向に付勢された場合には,前記係合部片各々が前記溝部と接触して前記間隙方向に弾性変形することにより該溝部と係合又は離脱し,前記冷却室扉が前記開放規制手段による規制位置まで開放されていない状態で前記冷却容器の前端部が下方向又は上方向に付勢された場合には,前記係合部片各々が前記冷却容器の溝部との接触によっては前記間隙方向に弾性変形しないように,前記係合部の向きが前記冷却室扉の回転に伴って変化するよう構成することにより本発明を具現することができる。   More specifically, it is conceivable that the engaging portion of the interlocking member has two engaging portion pieces that are opposed to each other with a gap and elastically deformable in the direction of the gap. In this case, the cooling chamber door is opened to the restriction position by the opening restriction means, and the protrusion of the cooling container is slidably supported by the rail part and is in contact with the contact part. When the front end of the cooling container is urged downward or upward, each of the engaging pieces comes into contact with the groove and elastically deforms in the gap direction to engage with the groove. Alternatively, when the front end of the cooling container is urged downward or upward in a state where the cooling chamber door is not opened to the restriction position by the opening restriction means, The present invention is embodied by configuring the engagement portion to change in accordance with the rotation of the cooling chamber door so that the contact portion with the groove portion of the cooling container does not elastically deform in the gap direction. Can do.

さらに,前記連動部材の係合部が,前記溝部における前記貯氷ケースの引き出し方向の開口寸法よりも大きい外径を有する第一の係合部と,前記第一の係合部の下部に位置し,前記開口寸法と同等の外径を有する第二の係合部とを含んでなることが望ましい。ここに,前記第一の係合部は,前記冷却室扉が前記開放規制手段による規制位置まで開放され,且つ前記冷却容器の突起部が前記レール部に摺動可能に支持されると共に前記当接部に当接した状態で,前記冷却容器の前端部が下方向又は上方向に付勢された場合における前記溝部との接触時にのみ,その外径が前記開口寸法以下に弾性変形するものである。また,前記第二の係合部は,前記溝部に嵌合されることにより前記冷却室扉の開扉動作及び閉扉動作に伴って該溝部を前記冷却容器の引き出し方向及び後方に押圧するものである。
この場合,前記溝部に前記第二の係合部が嵌合することによって該溝部に係合した前記係合部にあそびがなくなるため,前記冷却容器の前記冷却室扉に対するガタツキを防止することができる。
Furthermore, the engaging portion of the interlocking member is positioned at a lower portion of the first engaging portion having an outer diameter larger than an opening size of the groove portion in the drawing direction of the ice storage case. , And a second engaging portion having an outer diameter equivalent to the opening dimension. Here, the first engaging portion is configured such that the cooling chamber door is opened to the restriction position by the opening restriction means, and the protrusion of the cooling container is slidably supported on the rail portion, and The outer diameter of the cooling container is elastically deformed below the opening size only when contacting the groove when the front end of the cooling container is urged downward or upward while in contact with the contact portion. is there. In addition, the second engagement portion is fitted into the groove portion, and presses the groove portion in the pulling direction and rearward of the cooling container in accordance with the opening operation and the closing operation of the cooling chamber door. is there.
In this case, since the engagement portion engaged with the groove portion is free from play by fitting the second engagement portion into the groove portion, it is possible to prevent the cooling container from rattling with respect to the cooling chamber door. it can.

本発明によれば,特定の状態でのみ前記冷却容器の着脱が可能となり,その他の状態では前記冷却容器の着脱ができないため,前記冷却容器及び前記冷却室扉の一体性が強まり,ユーザが意図しない前記冷却容器の不要な離脱や前記冷却容器のガタツキを防止することができる。また,ユーザは,特定の状態で前記冷却容器の前端部を下方向に付勢することで該冷却容器を前記冷却室扉に装着することができるため,前記冷却容器の溝部と前記冷却室扉の係合部との位置を目視で合わせながら装着する必要がなく,装着作業も容易である。   According to the present invention, since the cooling container can be attached / detached only in a specific state, and the cooling container cannot be attached / detached in other states, the integration of the cooling container and the cooling chamber door is strengthened, and the user intends to Unnecessary detachment of the cooling container and rattling of the cooling container can be prevented. Further, since the user can attach the cooling container to the cooling chamber door by urging the front end portion of the cooling container downward in a specific state, the groove portion of the cooling container and the cooling chamber door There is no need to mount the unit while visually aligning the position with the engaging part, and the mounting operation is also easy.

本発明の実施形態に係る冷蔵庫Xの概略構成を示す図。The figure which shows schematic structure of the refrigerator X which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る冷蔵庫Xの概略構成を示す図。The figure which shows schematic structure of the refrigerator X which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る冷蔵庫Xにおける製氷室扉51の閉鎖状態の要部断面図。The principal part sectional view of the closed state of ice making room door 51 in refrigerator X concerning the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る冷蔵庫Xにおける製氷室扉51の閉鎖状態の要部断面図。The principal part sectional view of the closed state of ice making room door 51 in refrigerator X concerning the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る冷蔵庫Xにおける製氷室扉51の開放状態の要部断面図。The principal part sectional drawing of the open state of the ice-making room door 51 in the refrigerator X which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る冷蔵庫Xにおける製氷室扉51の開放状態の要部断面図。The principal part sectional drawing of the open state of the ice-making room door 51 in the refrigerator X which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

以下添付図面を参照しながら,本発明の実施形態について説明し,本発明の理解に供する。尚,以下の実施形態は,本発明を具体化した一例であって,本発明の技術的範囲を限定する性格のものではない。
まず,図1及び図2を用いて,本発明の実施形態に係る冷蔵庫Xの概略構成について説明する。ここに,図1及び図2は本発明の実施形態に係る冷蔵庫Xの概略構成を示す図であって,図1は前記冷蔵庫Xの製氷室扉51を閉じた状態,図2は前記冷蔵庫Xの製氷室扉51を開いた状態を示している。
図1に示すように,冷蔵庫Xは,各種の被冷却物を収容する冷蔵室1,冷凍室2,3,野菜室4,製氷室5(冷却室の一例)を備えており,これらの冷却室をその用途に応じて予め個別に設定された設定温度に冷却する。なお,前記冷蔵庫Xには,一般的な冷蔵庫が備える冷却装置(冷凍サイクル)や送風ファン,製氷装置,温度センサ,制御装置などを備えているが,それらについては特に従来と異なるところがないため,ここでは説明を省略する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings for understanding of the present invention. The following embodiment is an example embodying the present invention, and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention.
First, the schematic configuration of the refrigerator X according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. 1 and 2 are diagrams showing a schematic configuration of the refrigerator X according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 shows a state where the ice making room door 51 of the refrigerator X is closed, and FIG. The ice making chamber door 51 is opened.
As shown in FIG. 1, the refrigerator X includes a refrigeration room 1, a freezing room 2, a vegetable room 4, and an ice making room 5 (an example of a cooling room) for storing various objects to be cooled. The chamber is cooled to a preset temperature set individually in advance according to the application. The refrigerator X includes a cooling device (refrigeration cycle), a blower fan, an ice making device, a temperature sensor, a control device, and the like included in a general refrigerator. The description is omitted here.

図2に示すように,前記冷蔵庫Xでは,前記製氷室5に,該製氷室5の前面を開閉する回転式の製氷室扉51(冷却室扉の一例)と,前記製氷室5に引き出し自在に収容される貯氷ケース52(冷却容器の一例)と,前記製氷室扉51の裏面51aに取り付けられ,前記製氷室扉51の開閉及び前記貯氷ケース52の出し入れを連動させるケースアーム53(連動部材の一例)とが設けられている。
前記貯氷ケース52には,前記製氷室5に設けられた不図示の製氷装置で製造された氷(被冷却物の一例)が収容される。この貯氷ケース52は,清掃のためや利便性の観点から,前記製氷室5に対して着脱可能に構成されている。
本発明の実施形態に係る前記冷蔵庫Xは,前記貯氷ケース52の着脱構造に特徴を有しており,以下その特徴について図3〜図6を参照しつつ詳説する。
As shown in FIG. 2, in the refrigerator X, the ice making chamber 5 can be pulled out to the ice making chamber 5 and a rotary ice making chamber door 51 (an example of a cooling chamber door) that opens and closes the front surface of the ice making chamber 5. An ice storage case 52 (an example of a cooling container) housed in the ice box, and a case arm 53 (an interlocking member) that is attached to the back surface 51a of the ice making chamber door 51 and interlocks opening and closing of the ice making chamber door 51 and taking in and out of the ice storage case 52. For example).
The ice storage case 52 accommodates ice (an example of an object to be cooled) manufactured by an ice making device (not shown) provided in the ice making chamber 5. The ice storage case 52 is configured to be detachable from the ice making chamber 5 for cleaning and convenience.
The refrigerator X according to the embodiment of the present invention has a feature in the attachment / detachment structure of the ice storage case 52, and the feature will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS.

ここに,図3及び図4は製氷室扉51の閉鎖状態を説明するための図であって,図3は図1におけるA−A矢視断面,図4は図1におけるB−B矢視断面図である。
図3及び図4に示すように,前記製氷室扉51は,前記冷蔵庫Xの本体筐体に固定された二つのヒンジ(蝶番)61,62によって,前記製氷室5の前面の幅方向の一端部に位置する鉛直軸51Pを中心に回転可能に支持されている。
ここで,前記ヒンジ61,62のいずれか一方又は両方には,前記製氷室扉51の開放を予め定められた規制位置で規制するストッパー(不図示,開放規制手段に相当)が設けられている。具体的に,前記ストッパー(不図示)は,前記製氷室扉51の開放角度を90°程度(図5,6参照)に制限するものであることが考えられるが,これに限らず90°以上の予め定められた角度であってもよい。
例えば,前記ストッパー(不図示)は,前記製氷室扉51が前記規制位置まで開放されたときに該製氷室扉51の一部に接触することにより,該製氷室扉51の開放を前記規制位置で制限するものであることが考えられる。また,前記ストッパー(不図示)は,前記ヒンジ61,62に設けられるものに限らず,同様の機能を果たすことができるものであれば,前記製氷室扉51側や前記製氷室5側に配置されていてもよい。
3 and 4 are views for explaining the closed state of the ice making chamber door 51. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a view taken along arrow BB in FIG. It is sectional drawing.
As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the ice making chamber door 51 has one end in the width direction of the front surface of the ice making chamber 5 by two hinges (hinges) 61 and 62 fixed to the main body housing of the refrigerator X. It is supported so as to be rotatable about a vertical shaft 51P located in the section.
Here, either one or both of the hinges 61 and 62 is provided with a stopper (not shown, corresponding to an opening restriction means) for restricting the opening of the ice making chamber door 51 at a predetermined restriction position. . Specifically, the stopper (not shown) may limit the opening angle of the ice making chamber door 51 to about 90 ° (see FIGS. 5 and 6). It may be a predetermined angle.
For example, the stopper (not shown) contacts the part of the ice making room door 51 when the ice making room door 51 is opened to the restriction position, thereby opening the ice making room door 51 to the restriction position. It is conceivable that this is a limitation. Further, the stopper (not shown) is not limited to the one provided on the hinges 61 and 62 but may be arranged on the ice making chamber door 51 side or the ice making chamber 5 side as long as the same function can be achieved. May be.

また,図3及び図4に示すように,前記貯氷ケース52の引き出し方向の後端部の左側の側面52aには,後述のレール部81上を摺動する突起部71が設けられている。さらに,前記貯氷ケース52の反対側の側面52bには,後述のレール部82上を摺動するレール部72が設けられている。
一方,前記製氷室5内における前記貯氷ケース52の側面52aに対向する側面5aには,前記貯氷ケース52の突起部71を該貯氷ケース52の引き出し方向に摺動可能に支持するレール部81が設けられている。また,前記製氷室5内における前記貯氷ケース52の側面52bに対向する側面5bには,前記貯氷ケース52のレール部72を該貯氷ケース52の引き出し方向に摺動可能に支持するレール部82が設けられている。
前記貯氷ケース52は,前記突起部71が前記レール部81に,前記レール部72が前記レール部82にそれぞれ摺動可能に支持されることにより前記製氷室5に対して引き出し方向に摺動自在となる。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the left side surface 52 a of the rear end portion in the pulling direction of the ice storage case 52 is provided with a protruding portion 71 that slides on a rail portion 81 described later. Further, a rail portion 72 that slides on a rail portion 82 described later is provided on the side surface 52 b on the opposite side of the ice storage case 52.
On the other hand, on the side surface 5 a facing the side surface 52 a of the ice storage case 52 in the ice making chamber 5, there is a rail portion 81 that supports the protrusion 71 of the ice storage case 52 slidably in the pulling direction of the ice storage case 52. Is provided. In addition, on the side surface 5 b facing the side surface 52 b of the ice storage case 52 in the ice making chamber 5, there is a rail portion 82 that supports the rail portion 72 of the ice storage case 52 slidably in the pull-out direction of the ice storage case 52. Is provided.
The ice storage case 52 is slidable in the pull-out direction with respect to the ice making chamber 5 by supporting the protrusion 71 on the rail 81 and the rail 72 on the rail 82. It becomes.

さらに,前記製氷室5の側面5aにおける前記レール部81の上方には,該レール部81との間で前記突起部71を挟むレール部81aが設けられている。これにより,前記突起部71は,前記レール部81,81aの間をスムーズに摺動する。なお,前記突起部71は,前記レール部81,81aの前端部に形成された隙間81bから該レール部81,81aの間に挿入される。
また,前記製氷室5の側面5aには,前記貯氷ケース52をその引き出し方向に引き出したときに前記突起部71に当接することにより,前記レール部81における前記突起部71の摺動範囲の前端位置を定める当接部83が設けられている。具体的に,前記当接部83は,前記製氷室扉51及び前記貯氷ケース52が前記ケースアーム53によって連結された状態で,該製氷室扉51が前記ストッパー(不図示)による規制位置まで開放されたときに,その開放に連動して引き出された前記貯氷ケース52の突起部71に当接する位置に設けられている。
Furthermore, a rail portion 81 a is provided above the rail portion 81 on the side surface 5 a of the ice making chamber 5 so as to sandwich the protruding portion 71 with the rail portion 81. Thereby, the projection 71 slides smoothly between the rails 81 and 81a. The protrusion 71 is inserted between the rails 81 and 81a through a gap 81b formed at the front end of the rails 81 and 81a.
Further, the side surface 5a of the ice making chamber 5 is brought into contact with the protruding portion 71 when the ice storage case 52 is pulled out in the pulling direction, so that the front end of the sliding range of the protruding portion 71 in the rail portion 81 is contacted. A contact portion 83 for determining the position is provided. Specifically, the contact portion 83 opens the ice making chamber door 51 to a restricted position by the stopper (not shown) in a state where the ice making chamber door 51 and the ice storage case 52 are connected by the case arm 53. When it is done, it is provided at a position where it comes into contact with the protrusion 71 of the ice storage case 52 pulled out in conjunction with the opening.

一方,前記貯氷ケース52の引き出し方向の前端部の底面52cには,該貯氷ケース52の幅方向に形成された溝部73が設けられている。前記溝部73は,前記貯氷ケース52における氷の貯留箇所からは離隔した位置に形成された長尺状の開口部である。なお,前記溝部73は,前記貯氷ケース52の底面52cに形成されたものであっても,別部材として構成されて前記貯氷ケース52の底面52cに取り付けられたものであってもよい。
これに対し,前記製氷室扉51に設けられた前記ケースアーム53は,前記貯氷ケース52の溝部73に下方から係合する円柱状の係合部531を有している。前記係合部531は,前記製氷室扉51の回転に伴って前記鉛直軸51Pを中心とする円弧を描いて移動する。これにより,前記係合部531は,前記製氷室扉51の開扉動作に連動して前記溝部73を前記貯氷ケース52の引き出し方向に押圧して前記貯氷ケース52を前記製氷室5から引き出すと共に,前記製氷室扉51の閉扉動作に連動して前記溝部73を後方に押圧して前記貯氷ケース52を前記製氷室5に収容する。
On the other hand, a groove 73 formed in the width direction of the ice storage case 52 is provided on the bottom surface 52c of the front end portion in the pull-out direction of the ice storage case 52. The groove 73 is a long opening formed at a position separated from the ice storage location in the ice storage case 52. The groove 73 may be formed on the bottom surface 52c of the ice storage case 52, or may be configured as a separate member and attached to the bottom surface 52c of the ice storage case 52.
On the other hand, the case arm 53 provided on the ice making chamber door 51 has a cylindrical engaging portion 531 that engages with the groove portion 73 of the ice storage case 52 from below. The engaging portion 531 moves along an arc centered on the vertical axis 51P as the ice making chamber door 51 rotates. Accordingly, the engaging portion 531 pulls the ice storage case 52 out of the ice making chamber 5 by pressing the groove 73 in the direction of pulling out the ice storage case 52 in conjunction with the opening operation of the ice making chamber door 51. The ice storage case 52 is accommodated in the ice making chamber 5 by pushing the groove 73 backward in conjunction with the closing operation of the ice making chamber door 51.

ここに,図5及び図6は製氷室扉51の開放状態を説明するための図であって,図5は図2におけるC−C矢視断面図,図6は図2におけるD−D矢視断面図である。特に,図5及び図6は,前記製氷室扉51が前記ストッパー(不図示)による規制位置まで開放された状態を示している。
図6に示すように,前記ケースアーム53の係合部531は,間隙531cを介して対向配置され,該間隙531cの方向に弾性変形可能な二つの係合部片531a,531bを有しており,所謂スナップフィット形状を成している。具体的に,前記係合部531において,前記係合部片531a,531b各々は,前記間隙531c方向に対して外力が作用することにより前記間隙531c方向に傾斜するが,前記間隙531c方向とは異なる他の方向に付勢されることによっては前記間隙531c方向に傾斜しないように,その根本が弾性支持されている。
ここで,前記係合部531には,前記溝部73における前記貯氷ケース52の引き出し方向の開口寸法D1(図5参照)よりも大きい外径D2(図6参照)を有する先端部531d(第一の係合部に相当)と,該先端部531dの下部に位置し,前記溝部73の開口寸法D1と同等の外径D3を有する押圧部531e(第二の係合部に相当)とが含まれている。なお,前記外径D3が前記溝部73の開口寸法D1と全く同一であれば,前記溝部73における前記押圧部531eの摺動抵抗が大きくなり該押圧部531eのスムーズな摺動が阻害されるおそれがあるため,前記外径D3は,前記押圧部531eのスムーズな摺動を実現し得る程度のクリアランス(隙間)を前記溝部73の内縁との間に形成するべく,前記開口寸法D1よりも僅かに小さい値であることが望ましい。このとき,前記クリアランスは,前記特許文献1のように貯氷ケースの摺動時に凹部に凸部を自動的に嵌挿させる場合のような大きなクリアランスである必要はなく,使用者が前記貯氷ケース52のガタツキを感じない(気にならない)程度の小さなもので足りる。
前記先端部531dは,前記係合部片531a,531bが前記間隙531c方向に加圧された場合にのみ,その外径が前記開口寸法D1以下まで弾性変形する。また,前記押圧部531eは,前記溝部73に嵌合されることにより前記製氷室扉51の開扉動作又は閉扉動作に伴って該溝部73を前記貯氷ケース52の引き出し方向又は後方に押圧して該貯氷ケース52を摺動させる。
5 and 6 are views for explaining the open state of the ice making chamber door 51. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 2, and FIG. 6 is a DD arrow in FIG. FIG. In particular, FIGS. 5 and 6 show a state in which the ice making chamber door 51 is opened to a restriction position by the stopper (not shown).
As shown in FIG. 6, the engaging portion 531 of the case arm 53 has two engaging portion pieces 531a and 531b which are arranged to face each other via a gap 531c and can be elastically deformed in the direction of the gap 531c. It has a so-called snap fit shape. Specifically, in the engagement portion 531, each of the engagement portion pieces 531a and 531b is inclined in the direction of the gap 531c due to an external force acting in the direction of the gap 531c. The base is elastically supported so as not to incline toward the gap 531c by being biased in a different direction.
Here, the engaging portion 531 has a distal end portion 531d (see FIG. 6) having an outer diameter D2 (see FIG. 6) larger than the opening dimension D1 (see FIG. 5) of the groove portion 73 in the drawing direction of the ice storage case 52. And a pressing portion 531e (corresponding to the second engaging portion) located under the tip portion 531d and having an outer diameter D3 equivalent to the opening dimension D1 of the groove portion 73. It is. If the outer diameter D3 is exactly the same as the opening dimension D1 of the groove 73, the sliding resistance of the pressing portion 531e in the groove 73 is increased, and smooth sliding of the pressing portion 531e may be hindered. Therefore, the outer diameter D3 is slightly smaller than the opening dimension D1 in order to form a clearance (gap) between the inner edge of the groove 73 so as to realize smooth sliding of the pressing portion 531e. It is desirable that the value be small. At this time, the clearance does not have to be a large clearance as in the case of sliding the ice storage case as in the case of Patent Document 1, and the user does not need to have a large clearance. Small enough that you don't feel rattling (not worried).
The distal end portion 531d is elastically deformed so that the outer diameter thereof is equal to or less than the opening dimension D1 only when the engaging portion pieces 531a and 531b are pressed in the direction of the gap 531c. Further, the pressing portion 531e is fitted into the groove portion 73 to press the groove portion 73 in the drawing direction or rearward of the ice storage case 52 in accordance with the opening operation or closing operation of the ice making chamber door 51. The ice storage case 52 is slid.

そして,前記冷蔵庫Xでは,前記製氷室扉51に取り付けられたケースアーム53の前記係合部531の向き(状態)が,該製氷室扉51の回転に伴って以下のように変化するよう位置関係が定められている。
具体的には,図3,4に示すように,前記製氷室扉51が前記ストッパー(不図示)による規制位置まで開放されていない状態では,前記係合部531の向きが,前記係合部片531a,531bの対向方向と前記貯氷ケース52の引き出し方向とが一致しない状態にある。例えば図3,4に示す閉鎖状態では,前記係合部531は,前記係合部片531a,531bの対向方向と前記貯氷ケース52引き出し方向とが直交する状態にある。
この場合には,前記貯氷ケース52の前端部が下方向又は上方向に付勢され,前記係合部531が前記溝部73に接触しても,該係合部531の係合部片531a,531b各々が前記間隙531c方向の力を受けない。したがって,前記係合部片531a,531bに弾性変形が生じず,前記先端部531dの外径D3が前記開口寸法D1以下にならないため,前記先端部531dと前記溝部73との接触によって前記係合部531と前記溝部73との係合又は離脱が制限される。
In the refrigerator X, the direction (state) of the engaging portion 531 of the case arm 53 attached to the ice making chamber door 51 is changed so as to change as follows with the rotation of the ice making chamber door 51. A relationship has been established.
Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, when the ice making chamber door 51 is not opened to the restriction position by the stopper (not shown), the direction of the engaging portion 531 is the engaging portion. The facing direction of the pieces 531a and 531b and the drawing direction of the ice storage case 52 do not match. For example, in the closed state shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the engaging portion 531 is in a state in which the opposing direction of the engaging portion pieces 531 a and 531 b is perpendicular to the direction in which the ice storage case 52 is pulled out.
In this case, even if the front end portion of the ice storage case 52 is urged downward or upward and the engaging portion 531 contacts the groove portion 73, the engaging portion pieces 531a, Each of 531b does not receive a force in the direction of the gap 531c. Therefore, the engagement piece pieces 531a and 531b are not elastically deformed, and the outer diameter D3 of the tip portion 531d does not become the opening dimension D1 or less. Therefore, the engagement between the tip portion 531d and the groove portion 73 is caused by contact. Engagement or disengagement between the portion 531 and the groove portion 73 is restricted.

一方,図5,6に示すように,前記製氷室扉51が前記ストッパー(不図示)による規制位置まで開放された状態では,前記係合部531の向きが,前記係合部片531a,531bの対向方向と前記貯氷ケース52の引き出し方向とが一致する状態にある。
この場合には,前記貯氷ケース52の前端部が下方向又は上方向に付勢されて,前記係合部531が前記溝部73に接触したときに,該係合部531の係合部片531a,531b各々が前記間隙531c方向の力を受ける。そのため,前記係合部片531a,531bが前記間隙531c方向に弾性変形して,前記先端部531dの外径D3が前記開口寸法D1以下となり,該先端部531dが前記溝部73に挿通され又は前記溝部73から引き抜かれる。したがって,前記押圧部531eが前記溝部73に嵌合され又は前記押圧部531e及び前記溝部73の嵌合が解除されることになり,前記係合部531と前記溝部73とが係合又は離脱する。
On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, when the ice making chamber door 51 is opened to the restriction position by the stopper (not shown), the direction of the engaging portion 531 is the engaging portion pieces 531a and 531b. And the direction in which the ice storage case 52 is pulled out coincide with each other.
In this case, when the front end portion of the ice storage case 52 is urged downward or upward and the engaging portion 531 comes into contact with the groove portion 73, the engaging portion piece 531a of the engaging portion 531 is obtained. , 531b receive a force in the direction of the gap 531c. Therefore, the engagement piece 531a, 531b is elastically deformed in the direction of the gap 531c, and the outer diameter D3 of the tip 531d becomes equal to or smaller than the opening dimension D1, and the tip 531d is inserted into the groove 73 or the It is pulled out from the groove 73. Therefore, the pressing portion 531e is fitted into the groove portion 73, or the fitting of the pressing portion 531e and the groove portion 73 is released, and the engaging portion 531 and the groove portion 73 are engaged or disengaged. .

以下,このように構成された前記冷蔵庫Xにおける前記貯氷ケース52の着脱作業について説明し,該冷蔵庫Xにおける前記貯氷ケース52の着脱構造の理解に供する。
前述したように,前記製氷室扉51が前記ストッパー(不図示)による規制位置まで開放されていない状態では,前記係合部531の向きが,前記係合部片531a,531bの対向方向と前記貯氷ケース52の引き出し方向とが一致しない状態にある。この状態では,前記貯氷ケース52の前端部が上方向又は下方向に付勢されて前記係合部531が前記溝部73と接触しても,その接触によっては前記係合部片531a,531bが弾性変形しないため,前記係合部531と前記溝部73との係合及び離脱は制限される。
そのため,ユーザが前記貯氷ケース52の着脱作業を行うときには,まず前記製氷室扉51を前記ストッパー(不図示)による規制位置まで開放させる。
Hereinafter, the attaching / detaching operation of the ice storage case 52 in the refrigerator X configured as described above will be described, and the structure for attaching / detaching the ice storage case 52 in the refrigerator X will be described.
As described above, in a state where the ice making chamber door 51 is not opened to the restriction position by the stopper (not shown), the direction of the engaging portion 531 is the opposite direction of the engaging portion pieces 531a and 531b. The ice storage case 52 is in a state in which it does not coincide with the pulling direction. In this state, even if the front end portion of the ice storage case 52 is urged upward or downward and the engagement portion 531 comes into contact with the groove portion 73, the engagement portion pieces 531 a and 531 b may depend on the contact. Since it is not elastically deformed, engagement and disengagement between the engaging portion 531 and the groove portion 73 are limited.
Therefore, when the user performs the attaching / detaching operation of the ice storage case 52, first, the ice making chamber door 51 is opened to the restriction position by the stopper (not shown).

(貯氷ケース52の取り外し作業)
前記製氷室扉51が前記ストッパー(不図示)による規制位置まで開放されると,前記貯氷ケース52は,その開扉動作に連動して前記突起部71が前記レール部81上を摺動して前記当接部83に当接する位置まで引き出された状態となる(図5,6参照)。このとき,前記係合部531の向きは,前記係合部片531a,531bの対向方向と前記貯氷ケース52の引き出し方向とが一致した状態となる。
そして,ユーザは,このように前記製氷室扉51が前記ストッパー(不図示)による規制位置まで開放され,且つ前記貯氷ケース52の突起部71が前記レール部81に摺動可能に支持されると共に前記当接部83に当接した状態で,前記貯氷ケース52の前端部を上方向に押し上げて該前端部を上方向に付勢することにより,前記係合部531を前記溝部73から離脱させる。具体的には,前記貯氷ケース52の前端部を上方向に付勢することにより前記係合部片531a,531bが前記溝部73の縁部から前記間隙531c方向の力を受けて該間隙531c方向に弾性変形し,前記係合部531の先端部531dの外径D3が前記溝部73の開口寸法D1よりも小さくなるため,前記係合部531が前記溝部73から離脱される。
これにより,前記ケースアーム53の係合部531と前記貯氷ケース52の溝部73とが離脱すると,その後,ユーザは前記貯氷ケース52を傾けた状態で前記製氷室5のレール部81,81aの間の隙間81bから前記突起部71を抜き出すことにより,該貯氷ケース52を前記製氷室5から取り外すことができる。
(Removal work of ice storage case 52)
When the ice making chamber door 51 is opened to the restriction position by the stopper (not shown), the ice storage case 52 is moved by the protrusion 71 sliding on the rail portion 81 in conjunction with the opening operation. It will be in the state pulled out to the position contact | abutted to the said contact part 83 (refer FIG.5, 6). At this time, the direction of the engaging portion 531 is such that the facing direction of the engaging portion pieces 531a and 531b and the pulling-out direction of the ice storage case 52 coincide with each other.
In this way, the user opens the ice making chamber door 51 to the restriction position by the stopper (not shown), and the protrusion 71 of the ice storage case 52 is slidably supported by the rail 81. In a state of being in contact with the contact portion 83, the front end portion of the ice storage case 52 is pushed upward to urge the front end portion upward, thereby detaching the engagement portion 531 from the groove portion 73. . Specifically, by energizing the front end portion of the ice storage case 52 in the upward direction, the engaging portion pieces 531a and 531b receive a force in the direction of the gap 531c from the edge portion of the groove portion 73, and in the direction of the gap 531c. Since the outer diameter D3 of the distal end portion 531d of the engaging portion 531 is smaller than the opening dimension D1 of the groove portion 73, the engaging portion 531 is detached from the groove portion 73.
As a result, when the engaging portion 531 of the case arm 53 and the groove portion 73 of the ice storage case 52 are disengaged, the user then places the ice storage case 52 between the rail portions 81 and 81a in an inclined state. The ice storage case 52 can be removed from the ice making chamber 5 by extracting the protrusion 71 from the gap 81b.

(貯氷ケース52の装着作業)
一方,前記貯氷ケース52を前記製氷室5に装着する場合,ユーザは,前記製氷室扉51を前記規制位置まで開放した後,前記貯氷ケース52を傾けた状態で,前記突起部71を前記製氷室5のレール部81,81aの間の隙間81bから挿入して該レール部81に摺動可能に支持させると共に,前記貯氷ケース52を前記突起部71が前記当接部83に当接する位置まで引き出した状態にする。これにより,前記貯氷ケース52の溝部73と前記ケースアーム53の係合部531とは,鉛直方向に位置対応した状態となる。
そして,ユーザは,このように前記製氷室扉51が前記ストッパー(不図示)による規制位置まで開放され,且つ前記貯氷ケース52の突起部71が前記レール部81に摺動可能に支持されると共に前記当接部83に当接した状態で,前記貯氷ケース52の前端部を下方に移動させることによって該前端部を下方向に付勢することにより,前記係合部531を前記溝部73に係合させる(図5,6参照)。
具体的には,前記貯氷ケース52の前端部を下方向に付勢することにより前記係合部片531a,531bが前記溝部73の縁部から前記間隙531c方向の力を受けて該間隙531c方向に弾性変形するため,前記係合部531の先端部531dの外径D3が前記溝部73の開口寸法D1よりも小さくなり,前記先端部531dが前記溝部73を通過して前記押圧部531eが前記溝部73に嵌合することにより,前記係合部531及び前記溝部73が係合する。
(Installation work of ice storage case 52)
On the other hand, when mounting the ice storage case 52 in the ice making chamber 5, the user opens the ice making chamber door 51 to the regulation position, and then tilts the ice storage case 52 and moves the protrusion 71 to the ice making chamber 5. Inserted from the gap 81b between the rail portions 81, 81a of the chamber 5 and supported by the rail portion 81 so as to be slidable, the ice storage case 52 is moved to a position where the protruding portion 71 contacts the contact portion 83. Pull out. Thereby, the groove part 73 of the ice storage case 52 and the engaging part 531 of the case arm 53 are in a state corresponding to the position in the vertical direction.
In this way, the user opens the ice making chamber door 51 to the restriction position by the stopper (not shown), and the protrusion 71 of the ice storage case 52 is slidably supported by the rail 81. In the state of being in contact with the contact portion 83, the front end portion of the ice storage case 52 is moved downward to urge the front end portion downward, thereby engaging the engagement portion 531 with the groove portion 73. (See FIGS. 5 and 6).
Specifically, by urging the front end portion of the ice storage case 52 downward, the engaging portion pieces 531a and 531b receive a force in the direction of the gap 531c from the edge portion of the groove portion 73, and the direction of the gap 531c Therefore, the outer diameter D3 of the tip portion 531d of the engaging portion 531 is smaller than the opening dimension D1 of the groove portion 73, the tip portion 531d passes through the groove portion 73, and the pressing portion 531e is By engaging with the groove 73, the engaging portion 531 and the groove 73 are engaged.

以上説明したように,前記冷蔵庫Xでは,前記製氷室扉51が前記ストッパー(不図示)による規制位置まで開放され,且つ前記貯氷ケース52側の突起部71が前記レール部81に摺動可能に支持されると共に前記当接部83に当接した特定の状態でのみ,前記貯氷ケース52を着脱することが可能となり,前記製氷室扉51が前記ストッパー(不図示)による規制位置まで開放されていないその他の状態では前記貯氷ケース52を着脱することができないため,前記貯氷ケース52及び前記製氷室扉51の一体性が強まり,ユーザが意図しない前記貯氷ケース52の不要な離脱を防止することができる。
しかも,前記係合部531と前記溝部73とは,該溝部73の開口内にその開口寸法D1と同等の外径D2を有する押圧部531eが嵌合されることによって係合しており,前述した特許文献1のように前記溝部73における前記係合部531のあそび(隙間)がないため,前記貯氷ケース52のガタツキを防止することができる。
また,ユーザは,前記特定の状態で前記貯氷ケース52の前端部を下方向に付勢することで該貯氷ケース52を前記製氷室扉51に装着することができるため,前記貯氷ケース52の溝部73と前記製氷室扉51に設けられた前記ケースアーム53の係合部531との位置を目視で合わせながら装着する必要はなく,装着作業も容易である。
As described above, in the refrigerator X, the ice making chamber door 51 is opened to the restriction position by the stopper (not shown), and the protrusion 71 on the ice storage case 52 side is slidable on the rail portion 81. The ice storage case 52 can be attached and detached only in a specific state in which the ice storage case 52 is supported and in contact with the contact portion 83, and the ice making chamber door 51 is opened to a restricted position by the stopper (not shown). Since the ice storage case 52 cannot be attached and detached in other states that are not present, the integrity of the ice storage case 52 and the ice making chamber door 51 is strengthened, and unnecessary removal of the ice storage case 52 unintended by the user can be prevented. it can.
In addition, the engaging portion 531 and the groove portion 73 are engaged by fitting a pressing portion 531e having an outer diameter D2 equivalent to the opening dimension D1 into the opening of the groove portion 73. Since there is no play (gap) of the engaging portion 531 in the groove portion 73 as in Patent Document 1, the play of the ice storage case 52 can be prevented.
Further, since the user can attach the ice storage case 52 to the ice making chamber door 51 by urging the front end portion of the ice storage case 52 downward in the specific state, the groove portion of the ice storage case 52 can be mounted. 73 and the engaging portion 531 of the case arm 53 provided on the ice making chamber door 51 do not need to be mounted while being visually matched, and mounting work is easy.

本発明は,冷蔵庫への利用が可能である。   The present invention can be used for a refrigerator.

1…冷蔵室
2,3…冷凍室
4…野菜室
5…製氷室(冷却室の一例)
5a,5b…側面
51…製氷室扉(冷却室扉の一例)
52…貯氷ケース(冷却容器の一例)
52a,52b…側面
52c…底面
53…ケースアーム(連動部材)
531…係合部
531a,531b…係合部片
531c…間隙
531d…先端部(第一の係合部の一例)
531e…押圧部(第二の係合部の一例)
61,62…ヒンジ
71…突起部
72…レール部
73…溝部
81,82…レール部
83…当接部
X…冷蔵庫
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Cold storage room 2, 3 ... Freezer room 4 ... Vegetable room 5 ... Ice making room (an example of a cooling room)
5a, 5b ... Side 51 ... Ice making room door (an example of cooling room door)
52 ... Ice storage case (an example of a cooling container)
52a, 52b ... side 52c ... bottom 53 ... case arm (interlocking member)
531 ... engaging portions 531a, 531b ... engaging portion pieces 531c ... gap 531d ... tip portion (an example of a first engaging portion)
531e ... Pressing portion (an example of a second engaging portion)
61, 62 ... Hinge 71 ... Projection 72 ... Rail 73 ... Groove 81, 82 ... Rail 83 ... Abutment X ... Refrigerator

Claims (3)

被冷却物が収容される冷却容器と,前記冷却容器が引き出し自在に収容される冷却室と,前記冷却室の前面の幅方向の一端部に位置する鉛直軸を中心に回転可能な冷却室扉と,前記冷却室扉の開放を予め定められた位置で規制する開放規制手段とを備えてなり,
前記冷却容器の前記引き出し方向の後端部の側面に突起部が,前記冷却容器の前記引き出し方向の前端部の底面には前記冷却容器の幅方向に形成された溝部がそれぞれ設けられ,
前記冷却室における前記冷却容器の側面に対向する側面に,前記冷却容器の突起部を該冷却容器の引き出し方向に摺動可能に支持するレール部と,前記冷却容器をその引き出し方向に引き出したときに前記突起部に当接することにより前記レール部における前記突起部の摺動範囲の前端位置を定める当接部とが設けられ,
前記冷却室扉に,前記冷却容器の溝部に下方から係合し,前記冷却室扉の開扉動作に連動して前記溝部を前記冷却容器の引き出し方向に押圧して前記冷却容器を前記冷却室から引き出すと共に,前記冷却室扉の閉扉動作に連動して前記溝部を後方に押圧して前記冷却容器を前記冷却室に収容する係合部を有する連動部材が設けられてなり,
前記冷却室扉の係合部と前記冷却容器の溝部とが離脱することにより該冷却容器を前記冷却室から取り外すことが可能となる冷蔵庫であって,
前記冷却室扉が前記開放規制手段による規制位置まで開放され,且つ前記冷却容器の突起部が前記レール部に摺動可能に支持されると共に前記当接部に当接した状態で,前記冷却容器の前端部が下方向又は上方向に付勢された場合には,前記連動部材の係合部と前記冷却容器の溝部とが係合又は離脱し,前記冷却室扉が前記開放規制手段による規制位置まで開放されていない状態で前記冷却容器の前端部が下方向又は上方向に付勢された場合には,前記連動部材の係合部と前記冷却容器の溝部との係合又は離脱が制限されるように,前記係合部の状態が前記冷却室扉の回転に伴って変化することを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
A cooling container in which an object to be cooled is accommodated, a cooling chamber in which the cooling container is removably accommodated, and a cooling chamber door rotatable about a vertical axis located at one end in the width direction of the front surface of the cooling chamber And an opening restricting means for restricting opening of the cooling chamber door at a predetermined position,
A protrusion is provided on the side surface of the rear end portion of the cooling container in the pulling direction, and a groove formed in the width direction of the cooling container is provided on the bottom surface of the front end portion of the cooling container in the pulling direction.
When the cooling chamber is pulled out in the pull-out direction on the side facing the side surface of the cooling container in the cooling chamber, the rail portion supporting the projection of the cooling container so as to be slidable in the pull-out direction of the cooling container A contact portion for determining a front end position of a sliding range of the projection portion in the rail portion by contacting the projection portion,
The cooling chamber door is engaged with the groove portion of the cooling container from below, and the groove portion is pressed in the pulling-out direction of the cooling container in conjunction with the opening operation of the cooling chamber door so that the cooling container is moved into the cooling chamber. And an interlocking member having an engaging portion for accommodating the cooling container in the cooling chamber by pressing the groove portion backward in conjunction with the closing operation of the cooling chamber door,
A refrigerator that enables the cooling container to be removed from the cooling chamber by detaching the engaging portion of the cooling chamber door and the groove portion of the cooling container,
In the state where the cooling chamber door is opened to the restriction position by the opening restriction means, and the protrusion of the cooling container is slidably supported by the rail part and is in contact with the contact part. When the front end of the interlocking member is biased downward or upward, the engaging part of the interlocking member and the groove part of the cooling container are engaged or disengaged, and the cooling chamber door is restricted by the opening restricting means. When the front end portion of the cooling container is biased downward or upward without being opened to the position, the engagement or disengagement between the engaging portion of the interlocking member and the groove portion of the cooling container is restricted. As described above, the refrigerator is characterized in that the state of the engaging portion changes with the rotation of the cooling chamber door.
前記連動部材の係合部が,間隙を介して対向配置され,該間隙の方向に弾性変形可能な二つの係合部片を有してなり,
前記冷却室扉が前記開放規制手段による規制位置まで開放され,且つ前記冷却容器の突起部が前記レール部に摺動可能に支持されると共に前記当接部に当接した状態で,前記冷却容器の前端部が下方向又は上方向に付勢された場合には,前記係合部片各々が前記溝部と接触して前記間隙方向に弾性変形することにより該溝部と係合又は離脱し,前記冷却室扉が前記開放規制手段による規制位置まで開放されていない状態で前記冷却容器の前端部が下方向又は上方向に付勢された場合には,前記係合部片各々が前記冷却容器の溝部との接触によっては前記間隙方向に弾性変形しないように,前記係合部の向きが前記冷却室扉の回転に伴って変化するものである請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。
The engaging part of the interlocking member is disposed oppositely through a gap, and has two engaging pieces that can be elastically deformed in the direction of the gap,
In the state where the cooling chamber door is opened to the restriction position by the opening restriction means, and the protrusion of the cooling container is slidably supported by the rail part and is in contact with the contact part. When the front end portion is urged downward or upward, each of the engaging portion pieces comes into contact with the groove portion and elastically deforms in the gap direction to engage or disengage the groove portion, When the front end of the cooling container is urged downward or upward in a state where the cooling chamber door is not opened to the restriction position by the opening restriction means, each of the engagement part pieces is attached to the cooling container. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the direction of the engaging portion changes with the rotation of the cooling chamber door so as not to be elastically deformed in the gap direction depending on contact with the groove portion.
前記連動部材の係合部が,前記溝部における前記貯氷ケースの引き出し方向の開口寸法よりも大きい外径を有する第一の係合部と,前記第一の係合部の下部に位置し,前記開口寸法と同等の外径を有する第二の係合部とを含んでなり,
前記第一の係合部が,前記冷却室扉が前記開放規制手段による規制位置まで開放され,且つ前記冷却容器の突起部が前記レール部に摺動可能に支持されると共に前記当接部に当接した状態で,前記冷却容器の前端部が下方向又は上方向に付勢された場合における前記溝部との接触時にのみ,その外径が前記開口寸法以下に弾性変形するものであって,
前記第二の係合部が,前記溝部に嵌合されることにより前記冷却室扉の開扉動作及び閉扉動作に伴って該溝部を前記冷却容器の引き出し方向及び後方に押圧するものである請求項1又は2のいずれかに記載の冷蔵庫。
The engaging portion of the interlocking member is located at a lower portion of the first engaging portion, the first engaging portion having an outer diameter larger than the opening size of the groove portion in the drawing direction of the ice storage case, A second engagement portion having an outer diameter equivalent to the opening dimension,
The first engagement portion is configured such that the cooling chamber door is opened to a restriction position by the opening restriction means, and the protrusion of the cooling container is slidably supported by the rail portion, and the contact portion The outer diameter of the cooling container is elastically deformed to the opening dimension or less only when in contact with the groove when the front end of the cooling container is urged downward or upward in the contact state,
The second engagement portion is fitted into the groove portion to press the groove portion in the drawing direction and rearward of the cooling container in accordance with the opening operation and the closing operation of the cooling chamber door. Item 3. The refrigerator according to any one of Items 1 and 2.
JP2009086013A 2009-03-31 2009-03-31 refrigerator Expired - Fee Related JP5053320B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019045122A (en) * 2017-09-07 2019-03-22 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 refrigerator

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60116978U (en) * 1984-01-18 1985-08-07 株式会社貝印刃物開発センター scissors
JP2004065271A (en) * 2002-04-05 2004-03-04 Marushin:Kk Storage device
JP2005207735A (en) * 2005-04-08 2005-08-04 Toshiba Corp refrigerator
JP2007333030A (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-12-27 Nippo Ltd Fixture

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60116978U (en) * 1984-01-18 1985-08-07 株式会社貝印刃物開発センター scissors
JP2004065271A (en) * 2002-04-05 2004-03-04 Marushin:Kk Storage device
JP2005207735A (en) * 2005-04-08 2005-08-04 Toshiba Corp refrigerator
JP2007333030A (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-12-27 Nippo Ltd Fixture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019045122A (en) * 2017-09-07 2019-03-22 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 refrigerator

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