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JP2010279287A - Baking machine for molded food - Google Patents

Baking machine for molded food Download PDF

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JP2010279287A
JP2010279287A JP2009134711A JP2009134711A JP2010279287A JP 2010279287 A JP2010279287 A JP 2010279287A JP 2009134711 A JP2009134711 A JP 2009134711A JP 2009134711 A JP2009134711 A JP 2009134711A JP 2010279287 A JP2010279287 A JP 2010279287A
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dough
mold
baking
supply port
upper mold
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Toshiaki Hara
利明 原
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HARAYA KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a baking machine for a molded food by which baking time and temperature can be adjusted simply and the production in good quality can be carried out even when a liquid dough having an increased amount of starch is baked by a baking line in which a lower mold dough-feeding opening is largely separated to a mold-fitting device side from an upper mold dough-feeding opening. <P>SOLUTION: The baking machine 1 bakes the dough by filling upper molds 11 and lower molds 12 of a baking mold 2 having a plurality of rows of the upper molds 11 and the lower molds 12 in opened states in the baking line 3 having a heating part 34, with the dough from the upper mold dough-feeding opening and the lower mold dough-feeding opening respectively, and laying the upper molds 11 on the lower molds 12 in the upper and lower direction in the midway of heating while conveying the baking mold 2 by the mold-fitting device 31. The upper mold dough-feeding opening for feeding the dough to the upper mold 11 is installed in the conveying upstream side of the baking line 3, and the lower mold dough-feeding opening for feeding the dough to the lower mold 12 is installed in the mold-fitting device 31 side at the downstream side of the upper mold dough-feeding opening so as to be separated. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、主として鯛焼き等のように流動性のある生地を上下の型に流し込んで焼成・成形を行う成形食品を焼成する成形食品用焼成機に関する。   The present invention relates to a molded food baking machine for baking a molded food that is baked and molded by pouring a fluid dough into upper and lower molds, such as firewood grilled.

従来、生地を焼成することにより鯛焼き等の菓子を製造する際に、小麦粉や米粉の他に主として馬鈴薯澱粉或いは加工澱粉等の澱粉に、油脂類等を含む原料と水を混合することにより液状生地となし、この液状生地を焼型に充填して焼成する製造方法は既に公知である(例えば特許文献1。)。
また一般に、鯛焼き等の焼類菓子類(以下単に成形食品と言う)を量産製造するとき、上型と下型とを開閉可能に重ね合わせる焼型を用い、焼型に生地及び餡等の中味材を自動的に供給して焼成作業を行なう焼成機も知られている。
Conventionally, when producing confectionery such as baked goods by baking dough, in addition to wheat flour and rice flour, starch such as potato starch or processed starch is mixed with raw materials including fats and oils and water to make liquid A manufacturing method in which a dough is formed and the liquid dough is filled in a baking mold and fired is already known (for example, Patent Document 1).
In general, when mass-producing and producing baked confectionery such as baked potatoes (hereinafter simply referred to as molded foods), a baking mold in which an upper mold and a lower mold are overlapped so as to be opened and closed is used. There is also known a baking machine that automatically supplies a seasoning material and performs a baking operation.

上記のような焼成機は、加熱部を有する焼成ラインに上型と下型を開き姿勢にした状態で焼型を複数列設し、生地充填部の上型生地供給口と下型生地供給口とから上型と下型に生地を充填し、開き姿勢のまま焼型を搬送しながら加熱する中途で、焼成ラインの中途に設置した型合せ装置により上型と下型を重ね合わせて焼成することができる。また焼成機は上型の収容部に充填した生地内に餡等の中味材を供給する中味材充填部の中味材供給口を上型生地供給口の近傍に設置している。   In the baking machine as described above, a plurality of baking molds are arranged in a state in which the upper mold and the lower mold are opened in a firing line having a heating unit, and the upper mold dough supply port and the lower mold dough supply port are provided. The upper and lower molds are filled with the dough and heated while transporting the baking mold in an open position, and the upper mold and the lower mold are overlapped and fired by a matching machine installed in the middle of the firing line. be able to. Moreover, the baking machine has installed the content material supply port of the content material filling part which supplies content materials, such as rice cake, in the dough with which the upper mold accommodating part was filled, in the vicinity of the upper mold material supply port.

特開2004−321182号公報JP 2004-321182 A

上記従来の焼成機は、もっぱら小麦粉を主体として澱粉や砂糖及び膨張剤等を配合した生地を焼成するものであり、上型生地供給口から生地を上型収容部に供給し、この収容部に充填される生地内に中味材供給口から餡を供給すると共に、下型生地供給口から生地を下型収容部に供給して、上型と下型とを型合せ装置に至るまで比較的短時間にやや高温で加熱し、両者の生地表面に適当な焦げ面を生成させながら焼成することにより焼き菓子類を製造するものである。   The conventional baking machine is for baking a dough mainly composed of wheat flour and containing starch, sugar and an expanding agent, and the dough is supplied from the upper mold dough supply port to the upper mold containing section, While filling the dough into the dough to be filled, the dough is supplied from the lower mold dough supply port to the lower mold container, and the upper mold and the lower mold are relatively short to reach the matching device. A baked confectionery is produced by heating at a slightly high temperature and baking while producing a suitable burned surface on both dough surfaces.

然しながら、上記のような焼成機によって特許文献1で示されるような液状生地を焼成したい場合に、液状生地は上型と下型に略同時に充填され、且つその後に短い焼成ラインによって短時間で高温加熱が行なわれるため、液状生地は短時間の高温加熱による焼ムラや焦げの点在発生を伴う欠点がある。また上型の収容部中央における生地の固化が不十分になり易く、生地が餡を十分に保持しないまま型合せ装置による上型の反転回動がなされるため、型合せ時に生地のはみ出しや餡を崩し易い等の問題がある。
本発明は、液状生地を焼成して鯛焼き製品のような菓子類を製造する場合に、焦げのない柔らかな表皮を形成し且つもちもちとした食感を有する餅様の製品を品質よく製造することができる焼成機を提供する。
However, when it is desired to bake a liquid dough as shown in Patent Document 1 by the baking machine as described above, the liquid dough is filled into the upper mold and the lower mold almost simultaneously, and then the high temperature is quickly reached by a short baking line. Since the heating is performed, the liquid dough has a defect that causes uneven burning or scorching due to short-time high-temperature heating. In addition, the dough is likely to be insufficiently solidified in the center of the upper mold accommodating part, and the upper mold is reversed and rotated by the aligning device without sufficiently holding the wrinkles. There is a problem that it is easy to break down.
The present invention produces a candy-like product with high quality that forms a soft skin without scorch and has a sticky texture when a liquid dough is baked to produce a confectionery such as a baked product. Provided is a baking machine that can.

上記目的を達成するため本発明による焼成機は、第1に、加熱部34を有する焼成ライン3に、上型11と下型12とを開き姿勢で複数列設される焼型2に、上型生地供給口47と下型生地供給口47aとからそれぞれ上型11と下型12に生地を充填し、焼型2を搬送しながら加熱する中途で型合せ装置31により、上型11と下型12とを上下方向に重ね合わせて生地を焼成する焼成機1において、前記上型11に生地を供給する上型生地供給口47を焼成ライン3の搬送上流側に設置すると共に、下型12に生地を供給する下型生地供給口47aを、上記上型生地供給口47の下流側である型合せ装置31側に離間させて設置したことを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above object, a firing machine according to the present invention firstly includes a firing line 3 having a heating unit 34, and an upper mold 11 in which a plurality of upper molds 11 and lower molds 12 are arranged in an open posture. The upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12 are filled with the cloth from the mold dough supply port 47 and the lower mold dough supply port 47a, respectively, and the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 11 are moved by the mold matching device 31 in the middle of heating while conveying the baking mold 2. In the baking machine 1 for baking the dough by superimposing the mold 12 in the vertical direction, an upper mold dough supply port 47 for supplying the dough to the upper mold 11 is installed on the upstream side of the transfer of the baking line 3 and the lower mold 12 The lower mold dough supply port 47a for supplying the dough to the upper mold dough supply port 47 is provided on the downstream side of the upper mold dough supply port 47 so as to be spaced apart.

第2に、上型生地供給口47と下型生地供給口47aの間で、上型11に生地とは別に中味材を供給する中味材供給口57を、下型生地供給口47aから離間させ且つ上型生地供給口47に近接させて設置したことを特徴としている。   Second, between the upper mold dough supply port 47 and the lower mold dough supply port 47a, the medium material supply port 57 for supplying the content material to the upper mold 11 separately from the dough is separated from the lower mold dough supply port 47a. In addition, it is characterized in that it is installed close to the upper mold dough supply port 47.

第3に、上型生地供給口47と下型生地供給口47aとを、上型11の生地収容部9と下型12の生地収容部9aとにそれぞれ複数個設けると共に、該複数の上型生地供給口47と下型生地供給口47aの少なくとも1個を他方の生地収容部に互いに付け替え交換可能に構成したことを特徴としている。   Thirdly, a plurality of upper mold dough supply ports 47 and lower mold dough supply ports 47a are provided in each of the dough storage portion 9 of the upper mold 11 and the dough storage portion 9a of the lower mold 12, and the plurality of upper mold dough supply ports 47a are provided. It is characterized in that at least one of the fabric supply port 47 and the lower mold fabric supply port 47a can be exchanged with and exchanged with the other fabric storage portion.

第4に、下型生地供給口47aの生地供給位置を焼成ライン3上の上流側又は下流側に変更可能に設けたことを特徴としている。   The fourth feature is that the dough supply position of the lower mold dough supply port 47a can be changed upstream or downstream on the firing line 3.

第5に、中味材を収容する上型11の収容部9の深さを、下型12の収容部9aの深さより深く形成したことを特徴としている。   Fifth, the depth of the accommodating portion 9 of the upper mold 11 that accommodates the content material is formed deeper than the depth of the accommodating portion 9a of the lower mold 12.

第6に、上型生地供給口47の上流側近傍に焼型2に向けてエアーを噴射する清掃部39を設けたことを特徴としている。   Sixth, a cleaning unit 39 for injecting air toward the baking mold 2 is provided in the vicinity of the upstream side of the upper mold dough supply port 47.

第7に、生地を、澱粉と小麦粉を約7対2.5とし卵白フリーズドライ粉,調味料,膨張乳化剤等を配合してなる液状生地としたことを特徴としている。   Seventh, the dough is characterized by being a liquid dough comprising about 7 to 2.5 starch and wheat flour and blended with egg white freeze-dried powder, seasoning, expanding emulsifier and the like.

上記構成からなる焼成機は次のような効果を奏する。
請求項1の発明によれば、搬送始端部側に設置される上型に生地を供給する生地充填部の上型生地供給口に対し、下型に生地を供給する下型生地供給口を型合せ装置側に離間させて設置することにより、上型に充填した生地を型合せ装置に搬送するまでに十分な時間をかけて焼成すると共に、下型に充填した生地を型合せ装置に搬送するまで焼成し、型合せ装置による型合せ位置において、固化が促進された状態の表焼生地を半生状態の裏焼生地に対し互いの型崩れ等を防止しつつ両生地をスムーズに接合することができる。また型合せしたのち下型側を加熱することができるので、下型の生地と上型の生地の固化と両生地の均質な焼成を同時に完了させることができる。
また澱粉量を多くした液状生地を焼成する場合に、上型の生地と下型の生地の状態に対し、下型生地供給口を上型生地供給口から型合せ装置側に大きく離間させた位置に設置した長い焼成ラインによって、焼成時間や温度を簡単に適応させることができると共に、餅様の製品でも焦げを防止し品質よく製造することができる。
The baking machine having the above configuration has the following effects.
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the lower mold dough supply port for supplying the dough to the lower mold is formed with respect to the upper mold dough supply port for supplying the dough to the upper mold installed on the conveyance start end side. By placing it apart from the aligner, the dough filled in the upper mold is baked with sufficient time until it is conveyed to the aligner, and the dough filled in the lower mold is conveyed to the aligner. Can be smoothly joined to the half-baked back-baked dough while preventing the mold from losing its shape. it can. In addition, since the lower mold side can be heated after mold matching, solidification of the lower mold dough and the upper mold dough and homogeneous baking of both doughs can be completed simultaneously.
Also, when baking liquid dough with a large amount of starch, the position where the lower mold dough supply port is largely separated from the upper mold dough supply port to the mold matching device side with respect to the state of the upper mold dough and the lower mold dough The long firing line installed in can easily adapt the firing time and temperature, and can also be manufactured with good quality by preventing scorch-like products.

請求項2の発明によれば、餡等の中味材を供給する味充填部の中味材供給口を、上型生地供給口と下型生地供給口の間で上型生地供給口に近接させて設置することにより、上型の生地と同じように型合せ装置に至る間に長い時間をかけて中味材を焦げを防止しながら十分に焼成することができる。また型合せ装置により上型を下型に合致させるとき、下向きになる餡を生地に保持した状態で、下型の半焼き状の生地内にスムーズに入り込ませ、型合せ時に餡の形状を崩す等の変形を防止した製品を製造することができる。   According to the invention of claim 2, the taste material supply port for supplying a taste material such as rice cake is brought close to the upper material supply port between the upper material supply port and the lower material supply port. By installing, like the upper mold dough, the content material can be sufficiently baked while taking a long time to reach the mold matching device while preventing scorching. In addition, when the upper die is matched with the lower die using the mold matching device, the lower mold is held in the dough, and it smoothly enters the semi-baked dough of the lower mold, and the shape of the mold is destroyed during mold matching. The product which prevented deformation | transformation of these etc. can be manufactured.

請求項3の発明によれば、それぞれ複数口とした上型生地供給口と下型生地供給口との少なくとも1個を、他方側の生地収容部に着脱交換可能に設けることにより、上型生地供給口と下型生地供給口とを必要とする数だけ相互に付け替えできるので、各生地を焼型の各収容部に能率よく供給充填することができる。また異なる色の素材の生地を同一の収容部に対し供給して異なる模様の製品を簡単に製造することもできる。   According to the invention of claim 3, by providing at least one of the upper mold dough supply port and the lower mold dough supply port, each of which is a plurality of ports, in the other side dough storage section so as to be detachable and replaceable, Since the necessary number of supply ports and lower mold dough supply ports can be interchanged with each other, each dough can be efficiently supplied and filled into each housing portion of the baking mold. In addition, it is possible to easily manufacture products having different patterns by supplying fabrics of different colors to the same housing.

請求項4の発明によれば、下型生地供給口の生地供給位置を変更可能に設けることにより、形状及び大きさが異なる焼型の収容部に対応し生地を適正に充填することができる。
また下型生地供給口の生地供給位置を焼成ライン方向に調整することにより、下型生地の焼成加減を簡単に調節変更することができるので、多様な生地を利用した製品の製造を簡単に行なうことができる。
According to the invention of claim 4, by providing the cloth supply position of the lower mold dough supply port so as to be changeable, the dough can be properly filled in correspondence with the stowage containing portions having different shapes and sizes.
Also, by adjusting the dough supply position of the lower mold dough supply port in the firing line direction, it is possible to easily adjust and change the firing of the lower mold dough, making it easy to manufacture products using various dough be able to.

請求項5の発明によれば、上型の収容部の深さを下型の収容部の深さより深く形成することにより、上型内に生地と中味材を供給することができると共に、上型内の生地と下型内の生地との厚さを略等しくすることができる。また上型を型合せ装置に至るまでに上型生地供給口と下型生地供給口との間で加熱できるため、上型生地の固化を促進させて型合せ位置における下型との焼成具合を一致させ易くすることができ、上型生地と下型生地との接合を適正に行うことができる。   According to the invention of claim 5, by forming the depth of the upper mold accommodating portion deeper than the depth of the lower mold accommodating portion, the dough and the contents can be supplied into the upper mold, and the upper mold The thickness of the inner fabric and the lower mold can be made substantially equal. In addition, since the upper mold can be heated between the upper mold dough supply port and the lower mold dough supply port before reaching the mold matching device, solidification of the upper mold dough is promoted, and the degree of baking with the lower mold at the mold aligning position can be promoted. It can be made easy to match, and the upper mold fabric and the lower mold fabric can be appropriately joined.

請求項7の発明によれば、澱粉と小麦粉を約7対2.5とし、卵白フリーズドライ粉調味料膨張乳化剤等を配合した液状生地を、下型生地供給口を上型生地供給口から型合せ装置側に大きく離間させて設置した長い焼成ラインによって、緩やかに時間をかけ過熱を防止して焼成するため、焦げを生じさせることなく餅様の製品を品質よく簡単に製造することができる。   According to the invention of claim 7, a liquid dough having starch and wheat flour of about 7 to 2.5 and blended with egg white freeze-dried seasoning expanding emulsifier, etc. A long baking line installed at a large distance on the side of the aligning apparatus is baked while slowly taking time to prevent overheating. Therefore, it is possible to easily produce a candy-like product with high quality without causing scorching.

本発明が適用された焼成機の平面図である。It is a top view of the baking machine to which this invention was applied. 図1の正面図である。It is a front view of FIG. 図1の左側面図である。It is a left view of FIG. 上型生地供給口及び下型生地供給口等の設置構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows installation structures, such as an upper mold | type cloth supply port and a lower mold | type cloth supply port. 焼成ラインのライン作業を模式的に直線で示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the line operation | work of a baking line typically with a straight line. 焼型の平面図である。It is a top view of a baking mold. 図6の側面図である。FIG. 7 is a side view of FIG. 6.

本発明の一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1〜図3において符号1は鯛焼きや饅頭,ケーキ等の菓子類その他焼成・成形品を焼成する成形食品用焼成機を示す。この焼成機1は複数の焼型2を循環搬送する焼成ライン3を備えた焼成機本体部4に、製品生地を焼型2に充填する生地充填部として、搬送方向上手側から第1生地充填部6と第2生地充填部7とを設置し、且つ両者の間に餡や惣菜加工具材等を中味材として供給充填する中味材充填部8を設置している。   An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a molded food baking machine for baking baked goods, baked goods, cakes and other confectionery and other baked and molded products. This baking machine 1 is filled with a first dough from the upper side in the conveying direction as a dough filling unit for filling a baking dough 2 with product dough in a baking machine main body section 4 provided with a baking line 3 for circulating and conveying a plurality of baking molds 2. A portion 6 and a second dough filling portion 7 are installed, and a seasoning material filling portion 8 for supplying and filling sugar beet, side dish processing tool materials and the like as a seasoning material is installed between them.

上記焼型2は図6,図7で示すように、生地を収容して魚(鯛)形状の菓子製品の半身づつを形成する収容部9と収容部9aとを有する上型11と下型12を蝶番部13で連結してなり、該蝶番部13の軸は加熱孔を有して方形状フレームをなす焼型ベース14の中央部に取付けている。図示例の焼型2は上型11に2つの収容部9,9を形成しており、且つ下型12に該収容部9,9と対をなす対称形状の収容部9a,9aを形成している。
そして、上型11側の収容部9の深さは下型12側の収容部9aよりも深く形成し、収容部9内に生地と中味材とを共に収容するようにしている。これにより上型11内の生地と下型12内の生地の厚さが略等しくなるようにしている。また上型11と下型12の外側辺には焼型開閉用の突片16,17を突設している。
As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the baking mold 2 includes an upper mold 11 and a lower mold each having a housing portion 9 and a housing portion 9 a for housing the dough and forming a half body of a confectionery product having a fish shape. 12 are connected by a hinge part 13, and the axis of the hinge part 13 is attached to the central part of the baking base 14 having a heating hole and forming a rectangular frame. In the illustrated mold 2, the upper mold 11 is formed with two accommodating portions 9, 9, and the lower mold 12 is formed with symmetrical accommodating portions 9 a, 9 a that are paired with the accommodating portions 9, 9. ing.
And the depth of the accommodating part 9 by the side of the upper mold | type 11 is formed deeper than the accommodating part 9a by the side of the lower mold | type 12, and the dough and the content material are accommodated in the accommodating part 9 together. Thereby, the thickness of the cloth in the upper mold 11 and the cloth in the lower mold 12 are made substantially equal. Further, protrusions 16 and 17 for opening and closing the mold are provided on the outer sides of the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12.

上記焼型2は複数個(図5では31個にしている)のものを、蝶番部13の軸方向を搬送方向に沿わせ、且つ上型11側を前記第1生地充填部6,中味材充填部8,第2生地充填部7側に位置させた状態で、焼成機本体部4の上部側に構成される焼成ライン3上に着脱可能に隣接させて載置している。
これにより焼成ライン3の搬送経路中において焼型2は型開き姿勢で、上型11の収容部9,9に生地が供給されたのち中味材としての餡が供給され、次いで下型12の収容部9a,9aに生地が供給される。こののち所定の焼成時間を経て上型11が蝶番部13の軸を支点に回動され下型12に重ね合わされ型閉じをすることにより、両者の各収容部9,9aは合致し鯛焼き製品を焼成加工することができ、焼成完了後に下型12を開動して鯛焼き製品の取り出しを行うことができる。
The above-mentioned baking molds 2 are plural (31 pieces in FIG. 5), the axial direction of the hinge part 13 is along the conveying direction, and the upper mold 11 side is the first dough filling part 6, the seasoning material. In a state where it is positioned on the filling unit 8 and the second dough filling unit 7 side, it is detachably mounted on the firing line 3 configured on the upper side of the firing machine body 4.
As a result, the baking mold 2 is in the mold opening posture in the conveying path of the baking line 3, the dough is supplied to the storage portions 9, 9 of the upper mold 11, and then the candy as the content material is supplied, and then the lower mold 12 is stored. The dough is supplied to the portions 9a and 9a. Thereafter, after a predetermined baking time, the upper die 11 is turned around the axis of the hinge portion 13 and overlapped with the lower die 12 to close the die. Can be fired, and after firing is completed, the lower mold 12 can be opened to take out the baked goods.

焼成機本体部4は図1で示すように、焼成ライン3を平面視長方形状の本体フレーム19の上面部に水平状に設置しており、図示例の焼成ライン3は直線状の往路21と復路22とを略等しい長さで平行とし、両者の両端部に往路21から復路22に焼型2を搬送する型継送往路23と、復路22から往路21に焼型2を搬送する型継送復路24とを形成している。
上記往路21と復路22は在来のものと同様な構造により、焼型2の両側を支持して搬送方向に案内する支持ガイド3aと、焼型2の上型11と下型12を所定焼成範囲毎に適性に加熱することが可能な加熱部を備えている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the firing machine main body 4 has the firing line 3 installed horizontally on the upper surface of the rectangular body frame 19 in plan view. The return path 22 is set to be substantially equal in length and parallel to each other, a mold transfer outbound path 23 that conveys the baking mold 2 from the forward path 21 to the return path 22, and a mold that conveys the baking mold 2 from the return path 22 to the outbound path 21. A relay return path 24 is formed.
The forward path 21 and the return path 22 have the same structure as a conventional one, and support guides 3a for supporting both sides of the baking mold 2 and guiding them in the conveying direction, and predetermined baking of the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12 of the baking mold 2. A heating unit capable of heating appropriately for each range is provided.

また型継送往路23は、往路21の終端で一個分の焼型2を前送りする縦送り装置26と、復路22の始端で一個分の焼型2を左送りする横送り装置27を設けている。また型継送復路24には復路22の終端で一個分の焼型2を後送りする縦送り装置28と、往路21の始端で一個分の焼型2を右送りする横送り装置29を設けている。   Further, the die-joining forward path 23 includes a longitudinal feed device 26 that feeds one baking mold 2 forward at the end of the forward pass 21 and a lateral feed device 27 that feeds one baking die 2 left at the start end of the return path 22. Provided. In addition, the die transfer return path 24 is provided with a longitudinal feed device 28 that feeds one baking die 2 at the end of the return path 22 and a lateral feed device 29 that feeds one baking die 2 right at the start end of the forward path 21. ing.

これにより図1で示すように、往路21に相隣接して載置される各焼型2は、型継送復路24の横送り装置29が作動する毎に1ピッチ横送りされ、往路21の終端に至った焼型2は前送り装置26によって復路22の始端部に継送される。
次いで、復路22において上記焼型2が横送り装置27の作動により1ピッチ横送りされると、復路22に列設された各焼型2を1ピッチ横送りし型継送復路24に至る焼型2を縦送り装置28が後送りし往路21の始端部に送り、各焼型2を所定の作動タイミングを以って順次循環搬送することができる。
Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 1, each baking mold 2 placed adjacent to the forward path 21 is laterally fed by 1 pitch each time the lateral feed device 29 of the die transfer return path 24 is operated. The baking mold 2 that has reached the end is relayed to the start end of the return path 22 by the forward feed device 26.
Next, when the firing mold 2 is laterally fed by 1 pitch in the return path 22 by the operation of the lateral feed device 27, the firing molds 2 arranged in the return path 22 are laterally fed by 1 pitch to reach the mold relay return path 24. The die 2 can be post-feeded by the vertical feeding device 28 and sent to the starting end portion of the forward path 21 so that each baking die 2 can be circulated and conveyed sequentially with a predetermined operation timing.

そして、焼成ライン3の復路22側には図1に点線で示すように、上型11を反転させ下型12に重ね合わせて閉じる型合せ装置31と、閉じた上型11を開動し元の状態に開く型開き装置32とを所定の間隔を有し設けている。この型合せ装置31と型開き装置32は、復路22の下方に設置されて進退往復動する各作動部材33(図7)が、焼型2が所定位置に搬送されてきたとき、該焼型2に突設される前記突片16と突片17とを下方から上方に向けて各別に押動することにより、上型11を回動させて閉じると共に、閉じられた焼型2を開くことができる。   Then, on the return path 22 side of the firing line 3, as indicated by a dotted line in FIG. 1, the upper mold 11 is reversed and the mold aligning device 31 is overlaid and closed on the lower mold 12, and the closed upper mold 11 is opened to move the original mold A mold opening device 32 that opens to a state is provided at a predetermined interval. The mold aligning device 31 and the mold opening device 32 are installed below the return path 22 and each operating member 33 (FIG. 7) that moves back and forth reciprocates when the mold 2 is conveyed to a predetermined position. The upper mold 11 is rotated and closed and the closed baking mold 2 is opened by pushing the projecting pieces 16 and 17 projecting from the lower side upward from the lower side. Can do.

また焼成ライン3は一連の循環搬送経路中に例えば図1に太点線で示すように、加熱部34を焼成ライン3の所定位置に分割し配置することにより、下型12と上型11を各所定位置毎に設定される加熱温度によって、エネルギーを無駄にすることなく効率よく加熱する。即ち、実施形態の分割焼成ラインは、第1生地充填部6と第2生地充填部7との間、第2生地充填部7と型合せ装置31との間、型合せ装置31と型開き装置32との間、及び型開き装置32の下流側にそれぞれ配置している。   In addition, the firing line 3 is divided into a predetermined position of the firing line 3 in the series of circulation conveyance paths, for example, as shown by a thick dotted line in FIG. By heating temperature set for every predetermined position, it heats efficiently, without wasting energy. That is, the divided baking line of the embodiment includes the first dough filling unit 6 and the second dough filling unit 7, the second dough filling unit 7 and the mold matching device 31, and the mold matching device 31 and the mold opening device. 32 and the downstream side of the mold opening device 32.

また焼成ライン3の加熱部34を燃焼ガス加熱方式とする場合には、図7で示すようにガス管36を移動する焼型2の下方に近接させ、上型11と下型12を同時に加熱したり、いずれか一方の側のみを加熱することができる。また加熱箇所及び加熱範囲並びに加熱温度の調節をすることができる。上記各加熱部34にガスを供給するガス供給部37は、焼成機本体部4の右側スペースに纏めて設けている。尚、型合せ装置31と型開き装置32の間では、下型12の搬送経路下部にのみガス管36を配置している。   When the heating part 34 of the firing line 3 is a combustion gas heating system, as shown in FIG. 7, the gas pipe 36 is placed close to the lower part of the firing mold 2 and the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12 are heated simultaneously. Or only one side can be heated. Moreover, a heating location, a heating range, and a heating temperature can be adjusted. A gas supply unit 37 that supplies gas to each of the heating units 34 is provided in a space on the right side of the baking machine body 4. Note that, between the mold aligning device 31 and the mold opening device 32, the gas pipe 36 is disposed only in the lower part of the conveyance path of the lower mold 12.

また焼成ライン3には復路22の終端側の所定範囲において、開かれた状態の焼型2から製品の取り出し作業を行なう取出し作業部38が設けられている。また往路21は搬送始端側の所定範囲において、製品が取り出されて空になった焼型2の掃除をする清掃部39を設けている。この清掃部39は、エアーを噴出する複数のエアーノズル41を第1生地充填部6の近傍に設けており、位置決め調整可能なノズル先端を焼型2に近接させた状態で支持している。これによりエアーを第1生地充填部6側から焼型2に吹き付けて、ゴミ類を往路21の外側に向けて排出する。   Further, the firing line 3 is provided with a take-out work section 38 for taking out the product from the open mold 2 in a predetermined range on the end side of the return path 22. Further, the forward path 21 is provided with a cleaning unit 39 for cleaning the baking mold 2 which has been emptied after the product is taken out in a predetermined range on the conveyance start end side. The cleaning unit 39 is provided with a plurality of air nozzles 41 for ejecting air in the vicinity of the first dough filling unit 6, and supports a nozzle tip that can be positioned and adjusted close to the baking mold 2. As a result, air is blown from the first dough filling unit 6 side to the baking mold 2, and garbage is discharged toward the outside of the forward path 21.

また上記清掃部39は、焼成機本体部4の中央フレーム4aに仕切り壁42を立設し、往路21と復路22とを区画している。
上記のように構成される清掃部39は、焼型2に残留した製品の屑片や外部から飛散侵入した塵埃等のゴミ類を、生地充填作業の直前において吹き飛ばして除去するので、コンタミ防止した衛生的な製品製造をすることができ、且つ焼型2の清掃作業を省力化することができる等の特徴がある。
In addition, the cleaning unit 39 has a partition wall 42 erected on the central frame 4 a of the baking machine main body 4 to partition the forward path 21 and the return path 22.
The cleaning unit 39 configured as described above prevents the contamination of the product remaining in the baking mold 2 and the dust such as dust scattered from the outside by blowing off immediately before the dough filling operation, thus preventing contamination. There are features such as hygienic product manufacturing and labor saving of the cleaning work of the baking mold 2.

次に図1,図3,図4を参照し、第1生地充填部6と第2生地充填部7と中味材充填部8等の構成及び使用態様について説明する。この実施形態では第1生地充填部6を上型11に生地を充填する上型生地充填部とし、第2生地充填部7を下型12に生地を充填する下型生地充填部となしている。そして、それぞれの生地タンク43,43aの下部に、公知の構成によって充填装置46,46aをそれぞれ着脱可能に備え、タンク内の生地を供給管44から焼型2に向け所定量供給し各収容部9,9aに充填するようにしている。   Next, with reference to FIG.1, FIG.3, FIG.4, the structure and usage aspect of the 1st dough filling part 6, the 2nd dough filling part 7, the content material filling part 8, etc. are demonstrated. In this embodiment, the first dough filling section 6 is an upper mold filling section for filling the upper mold 11 with the dough, and the second dough filling section 7 is a lower mold dough filling section for filling the lower mold 12 with the dough. . Under the respective dough tanks 43, 43a, filling devices 46, 46a are detachably provided according to a known configuration, and a predetermined amount of dough in the tank is supplied from the supply pipe 44 toward the baking mold 2, and each storage section is provided. 9, 9a is filled.

上記各充填装置46,46aは、それぞれ充填装置本体に4本の供給管44の基部を着脱可能に接続しており、該供給管44の先端部に金属製のパイプからなる供給管口を設けている。即ち、充填装置46は上型生地を供給する4個の上型生地供給口47を備え、充填装置46aは下型生地を供給する4個の下型生地供給口47aを備えている。
そして、各上型生地供給口47と各下型生地供給口47aは、上型生地と下型生地との各生地供給位置に設置される供給口設置部48,48aとに、それぞれ着脱自在に取り付け支持している。
In each of the filling devices 46 and 46a, the bases of the four supply pipes 44 are detachably connected to the filling device main body, and a supply pipe port made of a metal pipe is provided at the tip of the supply pipe 44. ing. That is, the filling device 46 includes four upper mold dough supply ports 47 for supplying the upper mold dough, and the filling device 46a includes four lower mold dough supply ports 47a for supplying the lower mold dough.
Each upper mold fabric supply port 47 and each lower mold fabric supply port 47a are detachable from supply port installation portions 48 and 48a installed at the respective fabric supply positions of the upper mold fabric and the lower mold fabric. Supports mounting.

図4で示すように上記供給口設置部48,48aは、先端に上型生地供給口47と下型生地供給口47aを着脱可能に取付ける二股状の差込み部49を有する取付部材51を、焼成機本体部4に支持部材52を介して高さ及び向きを変更可能に構成している。これにより各供給管口は、形状や大きさの異なる焼型2を使用する場合でも、その収容部9,9aに対し生地供給位置を精度よく簡単に位置決めすることができる。また各上型生地供給口47と下型生地供給口47aとは、取付け互換性を有しているため簡単且つ廉価な取付け構造にすることができる。   As shown in FIG. 4, the supply port installation portions 48, 48 a fire the mounting member 51 having a bifurcated insertion portion 49 that removably mounts the upper mold fabric supply port 47 and the lower mold fabric supply port 47 a at the tip. The machine main body 4 is configured to be able to change its height and orientation via a support member 52. Thereby, even when using the baking mold 2 from which each shape and size differ, each supply pipe opening can position a dough supply position accurately and easily with respect to the accommodating parts 9 and 9a. Further, since each upper mold dough supply port 47 and lower mold dough supply port 47a have mounting compatibility, a simple and inexpensive mounting structure can be achieved.

図示例において上型生地充填部6の供給口設置部48は、焼成機本体部4の外側フレーム4bに、下型生地充填部7の供給口設置部48aは、焼成機本体部4の中央フレーム4aに設置しており、且つ各供給口設置部48,48aは支持部材52の取付け位置をフレーム方向に沿って移動調節可能に設けている。
これにより上型生地充填部6は、各2本づつの上型生地供給口47を上型11の左右に形成される収容部9,9の上部に近接させて臨ませることができ、所定量の生地を各収容部9,9内の適性位置で均質且つ速やかに供給して充填することができる。
In the illustrated example, the supply port installation portion 48 of the upper mold dough filling unit 6 is provided on the outer frame 4 b of the baking machine main body 4, and the supply port installation unit 48 a of the lower mold dough filling unit 7 is provided on the central frame of the baking machine main unit 4. 4a, and each supply port installation part 48, 48a is provided so that the attachment position of the support member 52 can be moved and adjusted along the frame direction.
As a result, the upper mold dough filling unit 6 can face the upper mold dough supply ports 47 in close proximity to the upper portions of the storage units 9 and 9 formed on the left and right sides of the upper mold 11, and the predetermined amount The dough can be supplied and filled uniformly and promptly at an appropriate position in each housing portion 9.

また同様に下型生地充填部7は、供給口設置部48aを介し各2本づつの下型生地供給口47aを、それぞれ下型12の左右に形成される収容部9a,9aの適性位置に臨ませて、生地を均質且つ速やかに充填することができる。
また上型生地充填部6と下型生地充填部7がそれぞれ備える上型生地供給口47と下型生地供給口47aは、各供給口設置部48,48aに対し取付け互換性を有しているので、上型生地充填部6と下型生地充填部7は、それぞれの供給口設置部48と供給口設置部48aに対して、必要とする数の上型生地供給口47と下型生地供給口47aとを相互に付け替えたクロス状態で生地を供給することができる。
Similarly, the lower mold dough filling unit 7 places the two lower mold dough supply ports 47a through the supply port setting unit 48a at the appropriate positions of the storage units 9a and 9a formed on the left and right sides of the lower mold 12, respectively. The dough can be filled uniformly and quickly.
Further, the upper mold dough supply port 47 and the lower mold dough supply port 47a included in the upper mold dough filling unit 6 and the lower mold dough filling unit 7 have mounting compatibility with respect to the respective supply port setting units 48 and 48a. Therefore, the upper mold dough filling unit 6 and the lower mold dough filling unit 7 supply the necessary upper mold dough supply port 47 and the lower mold dough supply to the supply port installing unit 48 and the supply port installing unit 48a, respectively. The cloth can be supplied in a cross state in which the mouth 47a is mutually replaced.

即ち、上型生地充填部6と下型生地充填部7とに異なる種類の生地を収容して、収容部9,9aに複数種の生地を充填した製品を作りたい場合に、上型生地供給口47と下型生地供給口47aとを必要とする数だけ相互に付け替えることにより、各生地を収容部9,9aに同時に供給し能率よく充填することができる。この場合には生地タンク43,43aに、生地を種別毎に分けて収容する。   That is, when the upper mold dough filling unit 6 and the lower mold dough filling unit 7 store different types of dough and want to make a product in which the storing units 9 and 9a are filled with a plurality of types of dough, supply the upper mold dough. By replacing the required number of the mouth 47 and the lower mold dough supply port 47a with each other, each dough can be simultaneously supplied to the accommodating portions 9 and 9a and efficiently filled. In this case, the dough is stored in the dough tanks 43 and 43a separately for each type.

次に図1,図3を参照し中味材充填部(餡充填部)8について説明する。この中味材充填部8は中味材タンク53の下部に、焼成ライン3によって所定位置に搬送された焼型2に、タンク内の中味材(餡)を所定量づつ供給する中味材充填装置56を着脱可能に備えている。中味材充填装置56は、餡を収容部9,9の製品形状に適応した形状及び大きさに形成しながら各別に供給する中味材供給口57を左右に併設している。この左右の中味材供給口57は餡を適宜な形状及び形態で供給する別型式の供給口と交換することができる。   Next, with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. The content material filling unit 8 is provided with a content material filling device 56 for supplying a predetermined amount of content material (boil) in the tank to the baking mold 2 conveyed to a predetermined position by the firing line 3 at the bottom of the content material tank 53. Removable. The seasoning material filling device 56 is provided with a seasoning material supply port 57 that is provided separately on the left and right sides while supplying the rice cake in a shape and size suitable for the product shape of the housing portions 9 and 9. The left and right content material supply ports 57 can be replaced with different types of supply ports for supplying rice cake in an appropriate shape and form.

尚、実施形態のような鯛焼き製品を後述するように製造する場合には、25ミリ程度の方形状断面サイズで所定長さに形成される棒状の餡を、収容部9,9内に予め充填された生地の中央部に上方から供給することが望ましい。
また上記焼成ライン3の焼型搬送及び生地や餡の充填並びに型の開閉等を行う各作業部の連携作動は、焼成機本体部4に設置される操作盤59の操作により、制御装置を介して自動及び手動操作可能に行うことができる。
In addition, when manufacturing a baked product like the embodiment as described later, a rod-shaped candy formed in a predetermined length with a square cross-sectional size of about 25 mm is placed in the housing portions 9 and 9 in advance. It is desirable to supply the center of the filled dough from above.
In addition, the cooperative operation of each working unit for carrying out the firing mold transfer of the firing line 3 and filling of the dough and straw, opening and closing of the mold, etc. is performed via the control device by operating the operation panel 59 installed in the firing machine body 4. Can be performed automatically and manually.

そして、実施形態における焼成機1は、焼成ライン3の搬送始端部側に設置する上型生地供給口47に対し、下型生地供給口47aを該上型生地供給口47から型合せ装置31側に大きく離間させて設置し、上型11に充填した生地を型合せ装置31に搬送するまで時間をかけて一次表焼成すると共に、下型12に充填した生地を型合せ装置31に搬送するまで一次裏焼成をするようにしている。
また上型生地供給口47と下型生地供給口47aの間で、上型11に中味材を供給する中味材充填部8の中味材供給口57を、下型生地供給口47aから離間させ且つ上型生地供給口47に近接させて設置している。
In the baking machine 1 in the embodiment, the lower mold dough supply port 47a is connected to the mold matching apparatus 31 side from the upper mold dough supply port 47 with respect to the upper mold dough supply port 47 installed on the conveyance start end side of the baking line 3. Until the dough filled in the upper mold 11 is conveyed to the mold matching device 31 and is subjected to primary surface baking until the dough filled in the lower mold 12 is conveyed to the mold matching device 31. The primary back is fired.
Further, between the upper mold dough supply port 47 and the lower mold dough supply port 47a, the medium material supply port 57 for supplying the medium material to the upper mold 11 is separated from the lower mold dough supply port 47a. It is installed close to the upper mold dough supply port 47.

これにより型合せ装置31による型合せ位置において、上型11内の生地は一次表焼成により固化が促進された状態になり、また餡等の中味材を当該生地中に充填する場合には、上型生地供給口47に近接した位置で供給される中味材の焼成及び生地の保持を十分にすることができるため、型合せ装置31において上型11を反転させる場合に、生地及び中味材の型崩れや脱型を生じさせないので、下型12に対し上型11を反転させて行なう型合わせを、反転速度を向上させ且つスムーズに能率よく行なうことを可能にする。   As a result, the dough in the upper mold 11 is in a state where solidification has been promoted by firing the primary table at the aligning position by the aligning device 31, and when filling the dough with a seasoning material, Since the baking of the seasoning material supplied at a position close to the mold dough supply port 47 and the holding of the dough can be sufficient, when the upper mold 11 is reversed in the mold matching device 31, the mold of the dough and the seasoning material Since collapse or demolding does not occur, it is possible to improve the reversal speed and perform the mold matching smoothly and efficiently by reversing the upper mold 11 with respect to the lower mold 12.

下型12は生地を、上型生地供給口47から焼成ライン3の搬送方向下流側に離間させ、型合せ装置31に近接させて設けた下型生地供給口47aから供給し前記一次裏焼成を行なうので、収容部9aの中央部に半生状の生地がプールされた状態の生焼部分を保持した焼き状態(生焼状態)にすることができる。これにより収容部9a内の生地は反転型合わせされる収容部9内の固化が促進された生地とよく馴染むことができ、両者の生地接合を促進し製品の一体化を高品質に行うことができる。   The lower mold 12 feeds the dough from the upper mold dough supply port 47 to the downstream side in the conveying direction of the firing line 3 and feeds the dough from the lower mold dough supply port 47a provided close to the mold matching device 31. Since it performs, it can be set as the baking state (raw baking state) which hold | maintained the raw baking part of the state by which the semi-raw dough was pooled in the center part of the accommodating part 9a. As a result, the fabric in the storage portion 9a can be well-familiar with the fabric in the storage portion 9 to be reversed and the solidification is promoted. it can.

また上記型合せ時に収容部9側の中味材は、収容部9aの中央部に形成される半生状の生焼生地内に大きな抵抗を伴うことなく突入するので、中味材の型崩れや気泡の発生を抑制することができると共に、半生生地との密着性を高めた接合が促進されて食感をよくすることができる。
焼成機1は型合せ装置31により型合せしたのちは下型12側から加熱するので、下型生地の固化と上型生地の固化とを同時的に完了させることができ、両生地の接合面の融合焼成と生地の均質な焼成を自動的に品質よく行うことができる。尚、焼成は生地が液状生地を用いる場合は、液状生地が餅様の食感等の物性を達成するまで、且つその表皮が焦げずにあまり硬くならないような温度と時間等の条件を設定して焼くことが望ましい。
Further, the contents of the contents of the container 9 side at the time of the above-mentioned mold rush into the semi-baked raw baked dough formed in the central part of the container 9a without significant resistance. Generation | occurrence | production can be suppressed and joining which improved the adhesiveness with semi-raw dough is promoted, and texture can be improved.
Since the baking machine 1 is heated from the lower mold 12 side after being matched by the mold matching device 31, the lower mold dough and the upper mold dough can be solidified at the same time. It is possible to automatically carry out the fusion firing and the uniform firing of the dough automatically with high quality. If the dough is a liquid dough, set the conditions such as temperature and time until the liquid dough achieves physical properties such as candy-like texture and the epidermis does not burn and becomes too hard. It is desirable to bake.

次に、上記焼成機1の製品製造作業について図5を参照し説明する。尚、同図は焼成ライン3の全体を直線ラインとして模式的に表している。また焼成機1で焼成加工する製品は、もちもち感を有する餅用の鯛焼き製品を生産する実施形態を示し、このための生地は例えば澱粉と小麦粉を7対2.5程度としその他に卵白フリーズドライ粉,調味料,膨張乳化剤等を混煉りし液状生地に生成している。また餡は一般的な鯛焼き用餡及びその他必要により選択される例えば惣菜用餡等を用いることができる。   Next, the product manufacturing work of the baking machine 1 will be described with reference to FIG. In the figure, the entire firing line 3 is schematically represented as a straight line. Moreover, the product baked with the baking machine 1 shows embodiment which produces the baked potato product for rice cake which has a feeling of stickiness, and the dough for this uses, for example, about 7 to 2.5 starch and flour, and egg white freeze Dry powder, seasoning, swelling emulsifier, etc. are mixed to produce a liquid dough. As the rice cake, a common rice cake baking rice cake and other rice cake rice cake selected as necessary can be used.

先ず焼成機1は往路21と復路22のライン全長に所定数の焼型2が隣接状態で載置され、加熱部34がONされた加熱状態において運転スタートされる。これにより上型生地充填部6が、生地をそれぞれ2つの上型生地供給口47から上型11の収容部9,9内に同時に供給充填する。次いで生地充填終了に伴い各送り装置29,26,27,28が所定の間歇作動をすることにより、各焼型2は1ピッチづつ搬送移動し上型生地が充填され中味材充填部8に至った収容部9,9に、中味材充填部8による餡の供給充填が行なわれる。
こののち当該焼型2は下型生地充填部7の供給口設置部48に至ると、生地を2つづつの下型生地供給口47aから下型12の収容部9a,9a内にそれぞれ供給充填される。
First, the firing machine 1 starts operation in a heating state in which a predetermined number of firing molds 2 are placed adjacent to the entire length of the forward path 21 and the return path 22 and the heating unit 34 is turned on. As a result, the upper mold dough filling unit 6 simultaneously supplies and fills the dough into the accommodating units 9 and 9 of the upper mold 11 from the two upper mold dough supply ports 47. Next, when the dough filling is completed, the feeding devices 29, 26, 27, and 28 operate for a predetermined time, so that each baking mold 2 is transported and moved one pitch at a time, and the upper dough is filled to reach the contents filling portion 8. The storage portions 9 and 9 are supplied and filled with soot by the content material filling portion 8.
After that, when the baking mold 2 reaches the supply port setting section 48 of the lower mold dough filling section 7, the dough is supplied and filled into the receiving sections 9a and 9a of the lower mold 12 from the lower mold dough supply openings 47a. The

このような往路21における作業において、上型11と下型12は下型生地充填部7に至る間の加熱部34により加熱され、上型11に充填された生地は収容部9と接触する面側から徐々に内部に向けて固化する。また下型12はこの間必要により余熱されながら下型生地充填部7に至り生地が充填される。こののち焼型2は加熱部34による加熱が継続されて型継送往路23に至り、縦送り装置26によって復路22に送られ横送り装置27により1ピッチづつ搬送されながら以下のような焼成が行われる。
尚、上記焼型2に後続する各焼型2は、1ピッチ送りに伴い順次前記したと同様に生地及び餡の充填作業と以下の焼成作業が自動的に行なわれる。
In such work on the forward path 21, the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12 are heated by the heating unit 34 that reaches the lower mold dough filling unit 7, and the dough filled in the upper mold 11 comes into contact with the storage unit 9. Solidify gradually from the side toward the inside. Further, the lower mold 12 reaches the lower mold dough filling section 7 and is filled with the dough while being heated as necessary. After that, the baking mold 2 continues to be heated by the heating unit 34 to reach the die transfer forward path 23, is sent to the return path 22 by the vertical feeding device 26, and is conveyed by one pitch at a pitch by the lateral feeding device 27. Is done.
In addition, each baking mold 2 subsequent to the baking mold 2 is automatically subjected to the dough and koji filling operation and the following baking operation sequentially in the same manner as described above with one pitch feed.

復路22では搬送初期の数ピッチ分に相当する複数の焼型2の上型11と下型12を同時加熱し、両者内の生地が所定の状態に焼成された時点で、型合せ装置31により上型11を反転させて下型12に型合わせする。次いで焼型2は型合わせされた下型12の裏焼焼成を略6ピッチ分の焼型2に行なったのち、型開き装置32によって上型11を戻し反転させて下型12の片面焼成と上型11の予備加熱を数ピッチ分行なう。   In the return path 22, the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12 corresponding to several pitches at the initial stage of conveyance are simultaneously heated, and when the dough in both is baked to a predetermined state, the mold matching device 31 The upper mold 11 is inverted and matched to the lower mold 12. Next, the die 2 is subjected to back-fire firing of the matched lower die 12 to the firing die 2 of about 6 pitches, and then the upper die 11 is reversed and reversed by the die opening device 32 to perform single-side firing of the lower die 12. The upper die 11 is preheated for several pitches.

そして、焼型2は取出し作業部38に至ると、下型12から製品を脱型して取り出され空になった焼型2の掃除や油ひき等の再焼成準備作業が行なわれる。次いで焼型2は縦送り装置28及び横送り装置29の作動により、往路21の始端部に継送搬送されて一連の製品製造サイクルを完了することができる。また往路21に継送された焼型2は清掃部39によるエアー清掃を受け、再び生地及び餡の充填作業と焼成作業が繰り返される。   Then, when the baking mold 2 reaches the take-out work section 38, the baking mold 2 is removed by removing the product from the lower mold 12, and the baking mold 2 that has been emptied is cleaned and pre-baking preparation work such as oiling is performed. Next, the baking mold 2 is continuously conveyed to the start end portion of the forward path 21 by the operation of the vertical feeding device 28 and the horizontal feeding device 29, and a series of product manufacturing cycles can be completed. Moreover, the baking mold 2 transferred to the forward path 21 is subjected to air cleaning by the cleaning unit 39, and the filling and baking operations for the dough and the straw are repeated again.

即ち、実施形態の焼成機1は図5に示すように、焼成ライン3の搬送始端部側に設置された上型生地供給口47に対し下型12に生地を供給する下型生地供給口47aを型合せ装置31側に、8ピッチ分に相当する8個程度の焼型2を列設可能な距離を有して離間させた状態で、上型11と下型12との生地充填位置を異ならせている。これにより第1加熱ラインとして形成される上型生地供給口47と下型生地供給口47aの間において、複数(8個程度)の焼型2を緩やかに時間をかけて加熱することが可能となり、また第2加熱ラインとして形成される下型12と型合せ装置31との間において、焼型2を複数(図示例では8個程度)列設可能な距離を有してさらに時間をかけて緩やかに加熱することができる。   That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the baking machine 1 of the embodiment has a lower mold dough supply port 47 a for supplying the dough to the lower mold 12 with respect to the upper mold dough supply port 47 installed on the conveyance start end side of the baking line 3. In the state where about 8 baking molds 2 corresponding to 8 pitches are spaced apart from each other on the mold matching device 31 side, the dough filling positions of the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12 are set. It is different. As a result, between the upper mold dough supply port 47 and the lower mold dough supply port 47a formed as the first heating line, a plurality (about eight) of the baking molds 2 can be heated gradually over time. In addition, it takes a long time to have a distance in which a plurality of molds 2 (about eight in the illustrated example) can be arranged between the lower mold 12 formed as the second heating line and the mold matching device 31. It can be heated gently.

従って、餅様の鯛焼き製品加工用の液状生地を焼成するような場合に、上型11内の液状生地は第1加熱ラインにおいて緩やかに加熱するので、型に接する製品表面の初期過熱を抑制しつつ内部を温める。また下型12は下型生地供給口47aに至る間に所定温度に余熱し充填される液状生地の焼き始めを良好にする。
そして、第2加熱ラインでは型合せ装置31に至る間に、上型11内の生地を収容部9の内面と接触する表皮を焦がすことなく内部を略固まらせた状態で、餡を生地内にしっかりと保持した一次表焼成を行うことができる。
Accordingly, when baking a dough-like liquid dough for processing a grilled product, the liquid dough in the upper mold 11 is gently heated in the first heating line, thereby suppressing initial overheating of the product surface in contact with the mold. While warming the inside. Further, the lower mold 12 preheats to a predetermined temperature while reaching the lower mold dough supply port 47a, and improves the start of baking of the liquid dough to be filled.
And in the 2nd heating line, while reaching the type | mold alignment apparatus 31, in the state which the inside of the upper mold | type 11 contacted the inner surface of the accommodating part 9, and the inside was substantially solidified without scorching, a wrinkle was put in the dough The primary table firing can be performed firmly.

また下型12内の液状生地は表皮に焦げを生じることなく内部に向けて徐々に固まるように焼成され、型合せ装置31に至る位置では、収容部9a中央で餡が突入し接合する位置において液状生地は半生状にプールされる状態に一次裏焼成することができる。
これにより型合せ位置において、型合せ装置31の作動により上型11が蝶番部13を支点に上向き回動から下向きに回動し下型12に合致するとき、下向きになる餡は生地面から5ミリ程度突出した状態で、下型12の前記半生状の液状生地内に大きな突入抵抗を伴うことなくスムーズに入り込むことができる。従って、型合せ時に液状生地を周囲に飛び散らすことなく且つ餡の形状を崩す等の変形を防止し、上型11と下型12による製品形成を綺麗にして品質を高めることができる。
Further, the liquid dough in the lower mold 12 is baked so as to be gradually hardened toward the inside without causing the skin to burn, and at the position reaching the mold matching device 31, the wrinkle enters and joins at the center of the accommodating portion 9a. The liquid dough can be primarily back-baked into a semi-pooled state.
As a result, when the upper die 11 is turned upward from the hinge 13 by the operation of the die matching device 31 at the die matching position, and the lower die 12 is matched with the lower die 12, the downward wrinkles are 5 In a state where it protrudes by about a millimeter, it can smoothly enter the semi-finished liquid dough of the lower mold 12 without a large rush resistance. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent deformation such as breaking the shape of the bag without splashing the liquid dough around the mold at the time of mold matching, and it is possible to clean the product formation by the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12 and improve the quality.

こののち第3加熱ラインとして形成される、型合せ装置31と型開き装置32乃至はその下流側の間において、複数(図示例では6個程度)の焼型2は下型12側が時間をかけて緩やかに加熱されるため、下型12を介し前記中央の半生液状生地部や突出した餡部並びに生地全体の仕上げ焼成を均質に行なうことができる。
次いで焼成ライン3の終端側に至り型開き装置32によって上型11が開動すると、焼成された製品は下型12に残り、作業者は浅い収容部9aから製品を簡単に取り出すことができる。以上のようにして製造される製品は、焦げのない柔らかな表皮で餅様の物性を有し、真っ白な外観ともちもちとした食感をもつヘルシー嗜好に勝れた新規的な鯛焼き製品にすることができる。従って、手焼による餅様鯛焼き製品のものと同等又は以上の勝れた品質の製品を能率よく量産することができる等の特徴がある。
After that, a plurality of (about 6 in the illustrated example) baking molds 2 are formed on the lower mold 12 side between the mold matching apparatus 31 and the mold opening apparatus 32 or downstream thereof, which is formed as a third heating line. Therefore, the center semi-raw liquid dough portion, the protruding heel portion, and the finish dough can be uniformly fired through the lower mold 12.
Next, when the upper mold 11 is moved to the end side of the firing line 3 by the mold opening device 32, the fired product remains in the lower mold 12, and the operator can easily take out the product from the shallow container 9a. The product manufactured as described above is a new baked baked product that has a healthy taste with a soft white skin and candy-like physical properties, and a pure white appearance and texture. can do. Therefore, there is a feature that it is possible to efficiently mass-produce products having superior quality equal to or higher than that of the hand-baked bowl-like baked potato products.

次に本発明に関わる焼成機1による製品加工の別態様例として、鯛焼き製品の頭部を赤等の色で着色すると共に、頭部以下(胴部と言う)の部分を液状生地のままの白色にする場合について説明する。この場合には上型生地充填部6の生地タンク43に前記実施形態のものと同様な白色の液状生地を入れ、且つ下型生地充填部7の生地タンク43aに液状生地を適宜な着色手段により赤色にした着色液状生地を収容することが望ましい。
そして、複数口(実施形態では4個)にした上型生地供給口47・・と下型生地供給口47a・・は、互換性を有して任意に入れ替え可能に設けているため、次のように使用することが望ましい。
Next, as another example of the product processing by the baking machine 1 according to the present invention, the head of the baked product is colored with a color such as red, and the portion below the head (referred to as the trunk) remains a liquid dough The case of making the white color will be described. In this case, a white liquid dough similar to that of the above-described embodiment is placed in the dough tank 43 of the upper mold dough filling unit 6, and the liquid dough is placed in the dough tank 43a of the lower mold dough filling unit 7 by appropriate coloring means. It is desirable to accommodate a colored liquid fabric that is red.
And, the upper mold dough supply port 47 and the lower mold dough supply port 47a, which are made into a plurality of ports (four in the embodiment) are interchangeably provided so as to be arbitrarily replaceable. It is desirable to use as follows.

即ち、上型生地充填部6の供給口設置部48は、胴部に液状生地を充填する2個の上型生地供給口47をそのまま残し、他の2個の上型生地供給口47を下型生地供給口47aの供給口設置部48aに付け替えて、収容部9a,9aの胴部に対し液状生地を充填する。
また下型生地充填部7の供給口設置部48aは、収容部9a,9aの頭部に対し液状生地を充填する2個の下型生地供給口47aをそのまま残し、他の2個の下型生地供給口47aを上型生地供給口47の供給口設置部48に付け替えて、収容部9,9の頭部に対し液状生地を充填する。
That is, the supply port setting unit 48 of the upper mold dough filling unit 6 leaves the two upper mold dough supply ports 47 for filling the body with the liquid dough as it is, and lowers the other two upper mold dough supply ports 47 below. It replaces with the supply port installation part 48a of the type | mold dough supply port 47a, and fills the liquid material with respect to the trunk | drum of accommodating part 9a, 9a.
Further, the supply port setting portion 48a of the lower mold dough filling unit 7 leaves the two lower mold dough supply ports 47a for filling the liquid dough with respect to the heads of the accommodating portions 9a, 9a, and the other two lower molds. The dough supply port 47 a is replaced with the supply port installation portion 48 of the upper mold dough supply port 47, and the liquid dough is filled into the heads of the storage units 9 and 9.

これにより上型11の収容部9,9と下型12の収容部9a,9aには、頭部に着色液状生地が胴部に白色液状生地がそれぞれ所定の割合で供給されるため、製品は頭部全体を赤色となし且つ胴部を白色にした複数色によって一体的に形成される。
従って、在来の鯛焼きとは異なる紅白模様の珍しい意匠を簡単に創出すると共に、縁起のよい慶事用の贈り物としても好適化することが可能となり多くの人に喜ばれる鯛焼き製品を提供することができる。
また上型生地供給口47と下型生地供給口47aとは、それぞれ複数口となし筒口部を互いに入れ替えて設ける構成にしたことにより、部品の共用化が図れると共にその取付け作業も簡単に行うことができる。
As a result, since the colored liquid fabric is supplied to the head portion and the white liquid fabric is supplied to the trunk portion of the upper mold portion 11 and the lower mold portion 12 and the housing portions 9a and 9a of the lower mold 12 respectively, It is integrally formed by a plurality of colors in which the entire head is red and the body is white.
Therefore, it is possible to easily create an unusual design with a red and white pattern that is different from the traditional baked ware, and to make it suitable as an auspicious congratulatory gift. be able to.
Further, the upper mold dough supply port 47 and the lower mold dough supply port 47a have a configuration in which a plurality of ports and a non-circular tube port portion are replaced with each other, so that parts can be shared and the mounting work can be easily performed. Can do.

尚、図示例では上型生地充填部6と下型生地充填部7との2台の装置により、1種の生地を収容部9,9aに供給するようにしたが、1台の生地充填部によっても同様に供給することができる。この場合には1台の生地充填部は生地を収容した生地タンク43の充填装置46に対し、必要数の上型生地供給口47と下型生地供給口47aとを設ける構成にすることができる。
また焼成ライン3における焼型2の搬送手段は図示例の方式に限定することなく、例えば本体フレーム19に張設される無端コンベア(チェン)に対し、複数の焼型2を列設した構成にすることができる。
In the illustrated example, one type of dough is supplied to the storage units 9 and 9a by the two devices of the upper mold dough filling unit 6 and the lower mold dough filling unit 7, but one dough filling unit is used. Can be similarly supplied. In this case, one dough filling unit can be provided with a necessary number of upper dough supply ports 47 and lower dough supply ports 47a for the filling device 46 of the dough tank 43 containing the dough. .
In addition, the conveying means of the baking mold 2 in the baking line 3 is not limited to the method of the illustrated example, and for example, a configuration in which a plurality of baking molds 2 are arranged side by side with respect to an endless conveyor (chain) stretched on the main body frame 19. can do.

1 焼成機
2 焼型
3 焼成ライン
6 上型生地充填部(第1生地充填部)
7 下型生地充填部(第2生地充填部)
8 中味材充填部
9,9a 収容部
11 上型
12 下型
13 蝶番部
19 本体フレーム
21 往路
22 復路
31 型合せ装置
32 型開き装置
34 加熱部
39 清掃部
47 上型生地供給口
47a 下型生地供給口
48,48a 供給口設置部
51,51a 取付部材
57 中味材供給口
1 Baking Machine 2 Baking Mold 3 Baking Line 6 Upper Dough Filling Section (First Dough Filling Section)
7 Lower mold dough filling section (second dough filling section)
8 Filling material filling part 9, 9 a Storage part 11 Upper mold 12 Lower mold 13 Hinge part 19 Body frame 21 Outward path 22 Return path 31 Matching device 32 Mold opening device 34 Heating part 39 Cleaning part 47 Upper mold dough supply port 47a Lower mold dough Supply port 48, 48a Supply port installation part 51, 51a Mounting member 57 Content material supply port

Claims (7)

加熱部(34)を有する焼成ライン(3)に、上型(11)と下型(12)とを開き姿勢で複数列設される焼型(2)に、上型生地供給口(47)と下型生地供給口(47a)とからそれぞれ上型(11)と下型(12)に生地を充填し、焼型(2)を搬送しながら加熱する中途で型合せ装置(31)により、上型(11)と下型(12)とを上下方向に重ね合わせて生地を焼成する焼成機(1)において、前記上型(11)に生地を供給する上型生地供給口(47)を焼成ライン(3)の搬送上流側に設置すると共に、下型(12)に生地を供給する下型生地供給口(47a)を、上記上型生地供給口(47)の下流側である型合せ装置(31)側に離間させて設置した成形食品用焼成機。   An upper mold dough supply port (47) is connected to a baking mold (2) in which a plurality of rows of upper molds (11) and lower molds (12) are opened in a firing line (3) having a heating section (34). And the lower mold dough supply port (47a), the upper mold (11) and the lower mold (12) are filled with the dough and heated while conveying the baking mold (2) by the mold matching device (31), In the baking machine (1) for baking the dough by superimposing the upper mold (11) and the lower mold (12) in the vertical direction, an upper mold dough supply port (47) for supplying the dough to the upper mold (11) is provided. The lower die dough supply port (47a) for supplying the dough to the lower die (12) is located on the upstream side of the conveying line of the baking line (3), and the die matching is the downstream side of the upper die dough supply port (47). Molded food baking machine installed on the apparatus (31) side. 上型生地供給口(47)と下型生地供給口(47a)の間で、上型(11)に生地とは別に中味材を供給する中味材供給口(57)を、下型生地供給口(47a)から離間させ且つ上型生地供給口(47)に近接させて設置した請求項1の成形食品用焼成機。   Between the upper mold dough supply port (47) and the lower mold dough supply port (47a), the middle mold material supply port (57) for supplying the content material to the upper mold (11) separately from the dough is provided as the lower mold dough supply port. The baking machine for molded foods according to claim 1, wherein the baking machine is set apart from (47a) and close to the upper mold dough supply port (47). 上型生地供給口(47)と下型生地供給口(47a)とを、上型(11)の生地収容部(9)と下型(12)の生地収容部(9a)とにそれぞれ複数個設けると共に、該複数の上型生地供給口(47)と下型生地供給口(47a)の少なくとも1個を他方の生地収容部に互いに付け替え交換可能に構成した請求項1又は2の成形食品用焼成機。   A plurality of upper mold dough supply ports (47) and lower mold dough supply ports (47a) are provided in each of the dough container (9) of the upper mold (11) and the dough container (9a) of the lower mold (12). 3. The molded food product according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least one of the plurality of upper mold dough supply ports (47) and the lower mold dough supply port (47a) is interchangeably exchanged with the other dough storage portion. Baking machine. 下型生地供給口(47a)の生地供給位置を焼成ライン(3)上の上流側又は下流側に変更可能に設けた請求項1又は2又は3の成形食品用焼成機。   The baking machine for molded foods according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the dough supply position of the lower mold dough supply port (47a) can be changed upstream or downstream on the baking line (3). 中味材を収容する上型(11)の収容部(9)の深さを、下型(12)の収容部(9a)の深さより深く形成した請求項1又は2又は3又は4の成形食品用焼成機。   Molded food according to claim 1, 2 or 3 or 4, wherein the depth of the accommodating portion (9) of the upper mold (11) for accommodating the content material is deeper than the depth of the accommodating portion (9a) of the lower mold (12). Baking machine. 上型生地供給口(47)の上流側近傍に焼型(2)に向けてエアーを噴射する清掃部(39)を設けた請求項1又は2又は3又は4又は5の成形食品用焼成機。   A calcining machine for molded foods according to claim 1, 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein a cleaning part (39) for injecting air toward the baking mold (2) is provided in the vicinity of the upstream side of the upper mold dough supply port (47). . 生地を、澱粉と小麦粉を約7対2.5とし卵白フリーズドライ粉,調味料,膨張乳化剤等を配合してなる液状生地とした請求項1又は2又は3又は4又は5又は6の成形食品用焼成機。   The molded food according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 wherein the dough is a liquid dough comprising about 7 to 2.5 starch and wheat flour and blended with egg white freeze-dried powder, seasoning, swelling emulsifier, etc. Baking machine.
JP2009134711A 2009-06-04 2009-06-04 Baking machine for molded food Pending JP2010279287A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012217349A (en) * 2011-04-04 2012-11-12 Masdac Co Ltd Apparatus and method for producing baked confectionary with core bar

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012217349A (en) * 2011-04-04 2012-11-12 Masdac Co Ltd Apparatus and method for producing baked confectionary with core bar

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