JP2010142390A - Liquid-fluid substance processing filter unit - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suck and collect toxic liquid, such as blood infected with pathogenic bacteria, and fluid substances containing solid substances, such as vomited substances, with a liquid-fluid substance processing filter unit removably/attachably attached to an end part of a suction hose of a vacuum cleaner or a suction apparatus and then to perform incineration or sterilizing processing of the whole liquid-fluid substance processing filter unit or abandon it. <P>SOLUTION: The liquid-fluid substance processing filter unit A removably/attachably attached to an end part of a suction hose 2 joined to a vacuum cleaner 1a or a suction apparatus 1b is formed by installing a liquid-fluid substance processing filter member 4 on an upstream side inside a case 3 and joining an air processing filter member 5 on the downstream side of the liquid-fluid substance processing filter member 4, and a water sucking means 16 is inserted inside the liquid-fluid substance processing filter member 4. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

The present invention provides a liquid containing a harmful liquid such as blood contaminated with pathogenic bacteria or a solid material such as a vomiting substance at the tip of a suction hose of a suction device such as an electric vacuum cleaner or a central vacuum system. The liquid / liquid material processing filter unit that is detachably attached is sucked and collected, and the collected liquid or liquid material is gelled or solidified by the liquid / liquid material processing filter member, Fine dust after the gelation or solidification and separation of the liquid content, or air containing fungi such as pathogenic bacteria is collected by an air treatment filter member to obtain clean air, and the clean air is further converted into the electric type Vacuum with a vacuum cleaner or suction device, and then remove the liquid / liquid processing filter unit from the tip of the suction hose of the electric vacuum cleaner or suction device, and incinerate or sterilize the whole. Rui relates Liquid-Liquid Handling filter unit can be disposed of.

Conventionally, blood and vomiting scattered on floors and passages in hospitals and public facilities have been treated using blotting paper, waste cloth, scissors and dustpans. Moreover, although the electric vacuum cleaner provided with dust collection means, such as a filter, is well-known, these electric vacuum cleaners are not the structure which sucks and processes a harmful | toxic liquid and liquid solid substance.

On the other hand, a liquid / liquid material processing filter unit formed with a liquid / liquid material processing filter member and an air processing filter member is attached to the tip of the suction hose of an electric vacuum cleaner or suction device to prevent pathogens. Search for past patent documents retrospectively and find one prior art document regarding the prior art of processing harmful liquids such as contaminated blood or liquids containing solids such as vomiting I couldn't.

Even if liquids containing harmful liquids such as blood contaminated with pathogens and solids such as vomit are treated with blotting paper, waste cloths, dust and dust, etc. When the liquid spills or the liquid is vaporized, there is a problem that pathogenic bacteria may be scattered in the air.

In addition, filth treated with blotting paper, waste cloth, sushi or dust can be treated as general waste, and there is a problem that contamination increases when harmful bacteria are included.

The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems. A liquid / liquid material processing filter member is installed upstream of the case, and the liquid / liquid material processing filter member is disposed downstream of the filter member. A liquid / liquid material processing filter unit formed by connecting air processing filter members continuously, or a liquid / liquid material processing filter member having a larger diameter than the liquid / liquid material processing filter member in the case The liquid / liquid material processing filter unit formed with a ventilation space in the air processing filter member formed in the detachable to the tip of the suction hose of the electric vacuum cleaner or suction device The liquid or liquid collected by sucking and collecting the liquid / liquid material processing filter member is gelled or solidified by the liquid / liquid material processing filter member, and the liquid component is separated. Air containing fine dust or fungi is collected by the air treatment filter member. After the collection, the liquid / liquid material treatment filter unit is removed from the electric vacuum cleaner or suction device, and the air A lid for preventing dust or fungi from scattering is attached to the suction part of the suction pipe of the liquid / liquid treatment filter unit and the outlet of the connecting pipe, and the liquid / liquid treatment filter unit is sealed to seal a polyethylene bag or the like. Liquids and liquids that can be processed into harmful liquids such as blood contaminated with pathogenic bacteria or liquids containing solids such as vomiting substances by storing them in bags and incineration or sterilization treatment or disposal. A processing filter unit is provided.

The present invention is formed by installing a liquid / liquid material processing filter member on the upstream side of the case and connecting an air processing filter member downstream of the liquid / liquid material processing filter member. The liquid / liquid material processing filter unit or the liquid / liquid material processing filter member in the case is ventilated through an air processing filter member having a larger diameter than the liquid / liquid material processing filter member. By adopting means for detachably attaching the liquid / liquid material processing filter unit formed in the space in the vacuum cleaner or the tip of the suction hose of the suction device, the above-mentioned Solved the problem.

According to the liquid / liquid material processing filter unit of the present invention, the liquid / liquid material processing filter unit of the present invention is attached to the tip of the suction hose of an electric vacuum cleaner or a suction device, and harmful such as blood contaminated with pathogenic bacteria A liquid or liquid material containing solid material such as vomit, etc., and the liquid or liquid material is gelled or solidified by a liquid / liquid material processing filter member to separate the liquid component. Fine dust after separation of liquid by the body / liquid treatment filter member or air containing pathogenic fungi is filtered by an air treatment filter member, and the dust or fungi are collected and purified air Can be fed to an electric vacuum cleaner or suction device. After the collection, the liquid / liquid material processing filter unit of the present invention is removed from the suction hose of the electric vacuum cleaner or the suction device, the exhaust port of the connecting pipe of the liquid / liquid material processing filter unit, and the suction The suction part of the pipe can be stored in a sealed bag such as a polyethylene bag with a lid to prevent dust or fungi from scattering, and can be incinerated or sterilized, or disposed of. It is possible to exhibit an excellent effect that a liquid or a liquid material containing a solid material such as a vomit is not spilled or bacteria are not scattered in the air when the liquid is vaporized.

The present invention relates to a liquid / liquid material processing filter unit which can be detachably attached to a tip end of a suction hose connected to a suction device such as an electric vacuum cleaner or a central vacuum system. Filter member and an air treatment filter member.

A liquid / liquid material processing filter unit A according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The liquid / liquid material processing filter unit A of the present invention is detachably connected to the tip of a suction hose 2 connected to a vacuum cleaner 1 (FIG. 1) or a suction device 1a (FIG. 2) such as a central vacuum system. Is done.

The liquid / liquid material processing filter unit A according to the first embodiment of the present invention sucks a harmful liquid such as blood contaminated by pathogenic bacteria on the upstream side of the case 3 or a liquid material containing a solid material such as a vomiting material. The liquid / liquid material processing filter member 4 to be collected is installed, and the liquid / liquid material processing filter member 4 is provided with a liquid or liquid material on the downstream side of the liquid / liquid material processing filter member 4. An air treatment filter member 5 that collects fine dust or air containing fungi such as pathogens after being collected and gelled or solidified to separate the liquid component is provided as clean air. Is formed.

The case 3 is provided with a liquid / liquid material processing filter member installation chamber 6 having a larger diameter than the liquid / liquid material processing filter member 4 in which the liquid / liquid material processing filter member 4 is installed on the upstream side. The air treatment filter member 5 is installed on the downstream side of the liquid / liquid substance treatment filter member installation chamber 6, and the air treatment filter member installation chamber 7 having a larger diameter than the air treatment filter member 5 is provided. Is formed.

Further, a suction pipe 9 having a suction portion 8 at the tip is provided on the upstream wall surface of the liquid member / liquid matter processing filter member installation chamber 6 of the case 3, and the suction port 10 is connected to the liquid / liquid matter processing filter. An opening 11 connected to the suction hose 2 is provided on the downstream side wall of the air treatment filter member installation chamber 7 on the downstream side. The provided connecting pipe 12 opens into the air processing filter member installation chamber 7 and is fixed through and densely.

The filter member 4 for processing liquid / liquid material is formed of a filter pack 15 having a hollow portion 14 in which a filter paper 13 composed of one layer or a plurality of layers is formed into a bag shape corresponding to the liquid or liquid material to be collected. At the same time, the water absorption means 16 is sealed in the hollow portion 14 of the filter pack 15, and the suction port 10 of the suction pipe 9 is opened in the filter pack 15 so as to be in close communication with the liquid in the case 3. In the liquid material processing filter member installation chamber 6, there is a ventilation space 17.

The water absorbing means 16 is for gelling or solidifying the liquid or liquid that has been sucked into the filter pack 15 through the suction pipe 9, and is not particularly limited, but preferably And formed of a water-absorbing sheet made of a water-absorbing polymer or a powder gelling material made of a water-absorbing polymer, and enclosed in the filter pack 15.

Further, the air treatment filter member 5 is a liquid or liquid material collected by the liquid / liquid material treatment filter member 4 that is absorbed by the water absorption means 16 to be gelled or solidified. For collecting fine dust or fungi after separation into clean air, the type of air containing dust or fungus to be collected, particle size, collection object and collection Corresponding to the efficiency, either an ULPA filter, a HEPA filter, or another filter is selectively adopted to form the air treatment filter 18. In the present invention, for convenience of explanation, the ULPA filter, the HEPA filter, Alternatively, a filter formed using any of the other filters as filter paper will be collectively referred to as “air treatment filter 18”. The air treatment filter 18 may be formed in a conventionally known filter pack shape in which a filter paper is formed into a bag shape. Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3, the filter paper is folded into a bellows shape and filtered. It is recommended to use an air treatment filter 18 having a large number of surfaces and a cylindrical shape.

The air treatment filter member 5 includes a partition wall 19 between the liquid / liquid material treatment filter member installation chamber 6 of the case 3 and the air treatment filter member installation chamber 7 formed to have a larger diameter than the air treatment filter 18. The flange portion 22 of the air treatment filter 18 having the sealing surface 21 provided at the downstream end is bonded and fixed to the ventilation opening 20 opened in the air passage, and the air treatment filter member installation chamber 7 has a ventilation space. 23 is installed.

The operation of the liquid / liquid material processing filter unit A of the present invention configured as described above will be described. After removing a suction part (not shown) such as a suction nozzle originally attached to the tip of the suction hose 2 of the suction device 1b such as the electric vacuum cleaner 1a or the central vacuum system, the suction hose The connecting pipe 12 on the downstream side of the case 3 that constitutes the liquid / liquid material processing filter unit A of the present invention is connected to the tip end portion of the present invention 2 so that the exhaust port 11 communicates with the suction hose 2.

For example, when using the liquid / liquid material processing filter unit A of the present invention to suck and process a liquid such as blood contaminated with pathogenic bacteria scattered on the floor of a hospital, first, the electric vacuum cleaner 1a, Alternatively, when a suction fan (not shown) of the suction device 1b is operated, the liquid is sucked from the suction portion 8 of the suction pipe 9 by the suction force of the suction fan, and the liquid / liquid material processing filter is sucked from the suction port 10. The air is sucked into the filter pack 15 constituting the member 4.

The liquid sucked into the filter pack 15 is absorbed by the water absorption means 16 in the filter pack 15 and gelled or solidified to become a gelled product or a solidified product 24 in the filter pack 15. On the other hand, air containing fungi and fine dust separated from the blood contaminated with the pathogen after separation of the liquid is sucked from the filter pack 15 by the suction fan, and the liquid / liquid treatment Is discharged into the ventilation space 17 of the filter member installation chamber 6.

Then, the air containing the fungi and dust discharged into the ventilation space 17 is further sucked into the air processing filter member 5 by the suction force of the suction fan, and the air processing filter 18 in the air. The fungi or dust are collected, filtered, and clean air is sucked into the ventilation space 23 and discharged.

Thereafter, the clean air discharged into the ventilation space 23 is further filtered by a dust collecting means (not shown) such as a filter that is originally mounted inside the electric vacuum cleaner 1a or the suction device 1b. Discharged into the atmosphere.

In addition, since the fungi and dust in the air are collected and filtered by the air processing filter 18, the air cleaner 1a or the dust collecting means originally attached to the suction device 1b is used. Almost no fungi and dust are collected, and therefore the storage part of the dust collecting means is kept clean without being contaminated.

Although what was described above was description about the process of liquids, such as blood, since the process of the liquid substance containing solid substances, such as a vomit, is also processed by the same method as the said liquid, description is abbreviate | omitted.

The liquid / liquid material processing filter unit A of the present invention, which has been processed with the liquid or liquid material, is removed from the suction hose 2 and then the suction portion 8 of the suction pipe 9 of the case 3 and the exhaust port of the connecting pipe 12. 11, a lid 25 is attached, the inside of the case 3 is sealed, fungi and dust are prevented from being scattered, and stored in a sealed bag (not shown) such as a polyethylene bag, incinerated or sterilized, Or dispose of.

Then, after the liquid or liquid material is processed by the liquid / liquid material processing filter unit of the present invention, a suction portion that is inherently provided at the tip of the electric vacuum cleaner 1a or the suction device 1b is connected. Therefore, it can be used as a suction device such as an ordinary electric vacuum cleaner or a central vacuum system.

The liquid / liquid material processing filter unit B according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the second embodiment, the same components as those in the first embodiment will be described using the reference numerals in the first embodiment as they are.

That is, the liquid / liquid material processing filter unit B according to the second embodiment includes a liquid / liquid material processing filter member 34 formed in the case 33 with a diameter smaller than that of the air processing filter member 35. 35 is formed inside.

In the second embodiment, the liquid / liquid matter processing filter member 34 is formed by the filter pack 15 of the liquid / liquid matter processing filter member 4 in the first embodiment, whereas the second embodiment is provided on the downstream side. The point formed by the cylindrical filter 37 provided with the sealing surface 36 at the end, and further, the air treatment filter member 5 in the first embodiment is a pack-like air treatment filter or a cylindrical air treatment filter. Any of the filters may be used, but Example 2 is different in that the air treatment filter member 35 is formed of an air treatment cylindrical filter 39 having a sealing surface 38 at the downstream end. Yes.

In the second embodiment, a partition wall 41 having a ventilation opening 40 is provided around the front side of the inner peripheral wall surface of the case 33, and an air treatment filter member 35 is provided in the ventilation opening 40 of the partition wall 41. The air treatment filter member 35 is installed with a ventilation space 43 between the case 33 and an air treatment filter member 35 is disposed in the air treatment filter member 35. The filter member 34 is inserted, and the flange portion 44 at the tip of the liquid / liquid matter processing filter member 34 is bonded and fixed to the flange portion 42 of the air treatment filter member 35 so that the liquid / liquid matter is disposed. A ventilation space 45 exists between the processing filter member 34 and the air processing filter member 35 so as to be integrally connected and fixed.

The suction port 10 of the suction pipe 9 of the case 33 is opened and tightly connected and fixed to the flange portion 44 of the liquid / liquid material processing filter member 34. Further, the liquid / liquid material processing As in the first embodiment, the water absorbing means 16 is inserted in the filter member 34. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted.

The operation of the liquid / liquid material processing filter unit B of the present invention configured as described above will be described. After removing a suction part (not shown) such as a suction nozzle originally attached to the tip of the suction hose 2 of the suction device 1b such as the electric vacuum cleaner 1a or the central vacuum system, the suction hose The connecting pipe 12 on the downstream side of the case 3 constituting the liquid / liquid material processing filter unit B of the present invention is connected to the tip end of the pipe 2 so that the exhaust port 11 communicates with the suction hose 2.

For example, when using the liquid / liquid material processing filter unit B of the present invention to suck and process a liquid such as blood contaminated with pathogenic bacteria scattered on the floor of a hospital, first, the electric vacuum cleaner 1a, Alternatively, when a suction fan (not shown) of the suction device 1b is operated, the liquid is sucked from the suction portion 8 of the suction pipe 9 by the suction force of the suction fan, and the liquid / liquid material processing filter is sucked from the suction port 10. Sucked into a cylindrical filter 37 constituting the member 34.

The liquid sucked into the cylindrical filter 36 is absorbed by the water absorbing means 16 in the cylindrical filter 36 and gelled or solidified and remains in the cylindrical filter 36. Alternatively, air containing fungi and fine dust separated from blood that has been solidified and separated by a pathogen after the liquid has been separated is sucked from the cylindrical filter 36 by the suction fan, and the liquid / liquid matter is collected. The gas is discharged into the ventilation space 45 between the processing filter member 34 and the air processing filter member 35.

The air containing the fungi and dust discharged into the ventilation space 45 is further sucked into the air processing filter member 35 by the suction force of the suction fan, and the air processing cylindrical filter 39 Fungi or dust in the air is collected, filtered, and purified air is sucked into the ventilation space 43 and discharged.

Thereafter, the clean air discharged into the ventilation space 43 is further filtered by a dust collecting means (not shown) such as a filter that is originally mounted inside the electric vacuum cleaner 1a or the suction device 1b. Discharged into the atmosphere.

In addition, since the fungi and dust in the air are collected and filtered by the air processing cylindrical filter 37, the dust collection originally attached to the electric vacuum cleaner 1a or the suction device 1b. There is almost no fungus and dust collected by the means, and therefore the storage part of the dust collecting means is not contaminated and is kept beautiful.

Although what was described above was description about the process of liquids, such as blood, since the process of the liquid substance containing solid substances, such as a vomit, is also processed by the same method as the said liquid, description is abbreviate | omitted.

The liquid / liquid material processing filter unit B of the present invention, which has been treated with the liquid or liquid material, is removed from the suction hose 2 and then the suction portion 8 of the suction pipe 9 of the case 33 and the exhaust port of the connecting pipe 12. 11, the lid 24 is attached, the inside of the case 33 is sealed, fungi and dust are prevented from being scattered, and stored in a sealed bag (not shown) such as a polyethylene bag, incinerated or sterilized, Or dispose of.

Then, after processing the liquid or liquid material by the liquid / liquid material processing filter unit B of the present invention, a suction part that is inherently provided at the tip of the electric vacuum cleaner 1a or the suction device 1b is connected. By doing so, it can be used as a suction device such as an ordinary electric vacuum cleaner or a central vacuum system.

It is a whole schematic perspective view which shows the state which used this invention liquid / liquid substance processing filter unit for the electric vacuum cleaner. It is the whole schematic perspective view which shows the state which used the liquid / liquid substance processing filter unit of this invention for the central vacuum system which is a suction device. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the liquid / liquid processing filter unit by Example 1 of this invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the liquid and liquid material processing filter unit by Example 2 of this invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state just before removing and processing the liquid and liquid material process filter unit by Example 1 of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

A / B Filter unit for liquid / liquid material treatment
1 a Electric vacuum cleaner
1 b Suction device 2 Suction hose 3 Case 4 Liquid / liquid substance processing filter member 5 Air processing filter member 6 Liquid / liquid substance processing filter member installation chamber 7 Air processing filter member installation chamber 8 Suction part 9 Suction pipe 10 Suction port 11 Exhaust port 12 Connecting pipe 13 Filter paper 14 Hollow part 15 Filter pack 16 Water absorption means 17 Aeration space 18 Air treatment filter 19 Partition wall 20 Aeration opening 21 Sealing surface 22 Flange part 23 Aeration space 24 Gelled product or solidified product 25 Lid 33 Case 34 Filter member 35 for liquid / liquid substance treatment Air filter member 36 Sealing surface 37 Cylindrical filter 38 Sealing surface 39 Air treatment cylindrical filter 40 Ventilation opening 41 Partition wall 42 Flange portion 43 Ventilation space 44 Flange part 45 Ventilation space

Claims (14)

A liquid / liquid treatment filter unit that is detachably attached to the tip of a suction hose connected to an electric vacuum cleaner or suction device, the liquid / liquid treatment filter unit being upstream of the case, A liquid / liquid material processing member characterized in that a liquid / liquid material processing filter member is installed and an air processing filter member is connected downstream of the liquid / liquid material processing filter member. Filter unit. An electric vacuum cleaner or a liquid / liquid treatment filter unit that is detachably attached to the tip of a suction hose connected to a suction device, and the case constituting the liquid / liquid treatment filter unit is located upstream. A liquid / liquid material processing filter member installation chamber for installing the liquid / liquid material processing filter member is provided, and the air processing filter member is installed downstream of the liquid / liquid material processing filter member installation chamber. An air treatment filter member installation chamber is provided, and a suction pipe having a suction part at the tip is provided on the upstream wall surface of the liquid / liquid material treatment filter member installation chamber of the case. The liquid / liquid material processing filter member installation chamber is opened and densely penetrated and fixed to the downstream wall of the air treatment filter member installation chamber. A connection pipe provided on the downstream side with an exhaust port connected to a gas source is fixed in the air treatment filter member installation chamber by being opened and densely penetrated, while the liquid / liquid material treatment filter member is: The filter pack is formed into a bag-like filter pack having a hollow portion, a water absorption means is inserted into the hollow portion of the filter pack, and the suction pipe has an inlet port that opens into the filter pack. The air treatment filter member is installed in a liquid / liquid material treatment filter member installation chamber of the case with a ventilation space, and the air treatment filter member further includes an air having a sealing surface at a downstream end. The air processing filter member is formed by a processing cylindrical filter, and the air processing filter member is formed in a ventilation opening opened in a partition wall between the liquid / liquid material processing filter member installation chamber and the air processing filter member installation chamber of the case. ,under An air treatment filter flange portion provided with a sealing surface at a side end is bonded and fixed, and the air treatment filter member installation chamber is installed with a ventilation space. Material processing filter unit. 3. The liquid / liquid material processing filter unit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the liquid / liquid material processing filter member sucks the liquid or liquid material, and the liquid or liquid material is filtered. A liquid / liquid material processing filter unit characterized in that it is gelled or solidified by water absorption means inserted therein. 3. The liquid / liquid material processing unit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the liquid / liquid material processing filter member sucks and collects the liquid or liquid material, gels or solidifies the liquid or liquid material, and separates the liquid component. After that, a liquid / liquid material processing filter unit that collects air containing fine dust or fungi with an air processing filter member. 3. The liquid / liquid material processing filter unit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the liquid / liquid material processing filter member sucks and collects the liquid or liquid material and is collected by the liquid / liquid material processing filter member. The liquid or liquid material is gelled or solidified to separate the liquid, and air containing fine dust or fungi is collected from the separated air by an air processing filter member, and then the liquid / liquid material processing filter unit. A liquid / liquid treatment filter unit characterized in that it can be removed from an electric vacuum cleaner or suction device and incinerated or sterilized, or disposed of. 4. The liquid / liquid material processing filter unit according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the water absorbing means is formed of a sheet material having water absorption or a powder material comprising a solid agent. Filter unit. 6. The liquid / liquid material processing filter unit according to claim 5, wherein after the liquid or liquid material is sucked and collected, the case is removed when the liquid / liquid material processing filter unit is removed from the electric vacuum cleaner or the suction device. A liquid / liquid substance processing filter unit, wherein a lid for preventing scattering is attached to the suction part and the exhaust port of the slab, the inside of the case is sealed, and incineration or sterilization processing or disposal is performed. A liquid / liquid treatment filter unit that is detachably attached to the tip of a suction hose connected to an electric vacuum cleaner or a suction device, wherein the liquid / liquid treatment filter unit is liquid / liquid in the case. A liquid / liquid material processing filter unit, wherein an object processing filter member is formed inside an air processing filter member. A liquid / liquid material treatment filter unit that is detachably attached to the tip of a suction hose connected to an electric vacuum cleaner or a suction device, wherein the liquid / liquid material treatment filter unit is located in front of the inner peripheral wall surface of the case. A partition wall having a ventilation opening is provided around the side, and a flange portion at the tip of the air treatment filter member is bonded and fixed to the ventilation opening of the partition wall so that the air treatment filter member is attached to the case. The air treatment filter member is installed with a liquid / liquid matter treatment filter member having a diameter smaller than that of the air treatment filter member. The flange part at the tip of the liquid material processing filter member is bonded and fixed to the flange part of the air processing filter member, and the liquid / liquid material processing filter member and the air processing filter member are fixed. Further, a suction pipe provided with a suction portion at the tip is formed on the upstream wall surface of the case, and the suction port is connected to the filter member for liquid / liquid material treatment. A connecting pipe provided on the downstream side of the case with an exhaust port connected to the suction hose is provided on the downstream side of the case. On the other hand, the liquid / liquid material processing filter member is formed by a cylindrical filter having a sealing surface at the downstream end by filter paper, and is fixed in the hollow portion of the cylindrical filter. And a suction port of the suction pipe is opened in the cylindrical filter and is in close communication with the air treatment filter member. The processing filter member is sealed at the downstream end. Air treatment while being formed in a cylindrical filter, air treatment filter member liquid-liquid material processing filter unit, characterized in that placed in presence of the ventilation space between the case with the. 10. The liquid / liquid material processing filter unit according to claim 8, wherein the liquid / liquid material processing filter member sucks the liquid or liquid material, and the liquid or liquid material is filtered. A liquid / liquid material processing filter unit characterized in that it is gelled or solidified by water absorption means inserted therein. 10. The liquid / liquid material processing unit according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the liquid / liquid material processing filter member sucks and collects the liquid or liquid material, gels or solidifies the liquid or liquid material, and separates the liquid component. After that, a liquid / liquid material processing filter unit that collects air containing fine dust or fungi with an air processing filter member. 10. The liquid / liquid material processing filter unit according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the liquid / liquid material processing filter member sucks and collects the liquid or liquid material, and is collected by the liquid / liquid material processing filter member. The liquid or liquid material is gelled or solidified to separate the liquid, and air containing fine dust or fungi is collected from the separated air by an air processing filter member, and then the liquid / liquid material processing filter unit. A liquid / liquid treatment filter unit characterized in that it can be removed from an electric vacuum cleaner or suction device and incinerated or sterilized, or disposed of. 10. The liquid / liquid material processing filter unit according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the water absorbing means is formed of a sheet material having water absorption or a powder material comprising a solid agent. Filter unit. 13. The liquid / liquid material processing filter unit according to claim 12, wherein when the liquid / liquid material processing filter unit is removed from the electric vacuum cleaner or the suction device after the liquid or liquid material is sucked and collected, a case is formed. A liquid / liquid substance processing filter unit, wherein a lid for preventing scattering is attached to the suction part and the exhaust port of the slab, the inside of the case is sealed, and incineration or sterilization processing or disposal is performed.

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